Search Result

Results for "

glycation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Akt (1) Aldose Reductase (3) Amyloid-β (4) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (1) Apoptosis (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (1) Dipeptidyl Peptidase (2) Endogenous Metabolite (11) ERK (1) GABA Receptor (2) GLP Receptor (1) Interleukin Related (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2) JNK (1) NO Synthase (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (1) Serotonin Transporter (1) TNF Receptor (1) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (2) Xanthine Oxidase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (6) Cardiovascular Disease (4) Inflammation/Immunology (15) Metabolic Disease (19) Neurological Disease (10)

By Targets:

Akt (1)

Aldose Reductase (3)

Amyloid-β (4)

Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (1)

Apoptosis (1)

Biochemical Assay Reagents (1)

Dipeptidyl Peptidase (2)

Endogenous Metabolite (11)

ERK (1)

GABA Receptor (2)

GLP Receptor (1)

Interleukin Related (1)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2)

JNK (1)

NO Synthase (1)

Reactive Oxygen Species (1)

Serotonin Transporter (1)

TNF Receptor (1)

Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (2)

Xanthine Oxidase (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (6)

Cardiovascular Disease (4)

Inflammation/Immunology (15)

Metabolic Disease (19)

Neurological Disease (10)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-14892A

Gemigliptin tartrate LC15-0444 tartrate	Dipeptidyl Peptidase	Metabolic Disease
Gemigliptin tartrate (LC15-0444 tartrate) is a highly selective, reversible and competitive dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 10.3 nM for human recombinant DPP-4. Gemigliptin tartrate exhibits potent anti-glycation properties. Gemigliptin tartrate can be used for the research of advanced glycation end products (AGE)-related diabetic complications .

HY-157461

Glycation-IN-1	Others	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Glycation-IN-1 (Compound 3) is an inhibitor of glycosylation reactions, which has a strong inhibitory effect on the synthesis of initial, intermediate, and final products of glycosylation reactions. Glycion-IN-1 can be used in the research of various chronic diseases, such as diabetes, immune inflammation, cardiovascular diseases and neurodegenerative diseases .

HY-N12071

Lucidin-ω-Me ether	Others	Others
Lucidin-ω-Me ether (Compound 2) can be isolated from the roots of Knoxia valerianoides. Lucidin-ω-Me ether inhibits the advanced glycation end products (AGEs) formation in vitro(IC₅₀: 62.79 μM) .

HY-N10616

Pseudobaptigenin	Others	Metabolic Disease
Pseudobaptigenin is a flavonoid. Pseudobaptigenin shows very good anticataract activity. Pseudobaptigenin has good binding affinity for the inhibition of glycation against γ-crystallin protein. Pseudobaptigenin also has good ADMET (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion and Toxicity) property .

HY-141508

Flazin	Xanthine Oxidase NO Synthase	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Flazin is a non-enzymatic protein glycation inhibitor, also inhibits peroxynitrite (ONOO ^-), with an IC₅₀ value of 85.31 μM for bovine serum albumin (BSA) glycation and an EC₅₀ value of 71.99 μM for ONOO ^-. Flazin can be used for researching diabetes and neuronal disorders. Flazin also can used as a lipid droplet (LD) regulator against lipid disorders, and a xanthine oxidase (XOD) inhibitor .

HY-129380

Fructosyl-lysine Fructoselysine	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Fructosyl-lysine (Fructoselysine) is an amadori glycation product from the reaction of glucose and lysine by the Maillard reaction. Fructosyl-lysine is the precursor to glucosepane, a lysine–arginine protein cross-link that can be an indicator in diabetes detection .

HY-129380A

Fructosyl-lysine dihydrochloride Fructoselysine dihydrochloride	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Fructosyl-lysine (Fructoselysine) dihydrochloride is an amadori glycation product from the reaction of glucose and lysine by the Maillard reaction. Fructosyl-lysine dihydrochloride is the precursor to glucosepane, a lysine–arginine protein cross-link that can be an indicator in diabetes detection .

HY-N7628

Cassiaside C Toralactone 9-O-β-D-gentiobioside	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Cassiaside C (Toralactone 9-O-β-D-gentiobioside) is a naphthopyrone isolated from the seed of Cassia tora and has inhibitory activity on advanced glycation end products (AGE) formation in vitro .

HY-N0033

Poliumoside 2 Publications Verification	Aldose Reductase	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Poliumoside, a caffeoylated phenylpropanoid glycoside, is isolated from Brandisia hancei stems and leaves. Poliumoside is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) formation and rat lens aldose reductase (RLAR) inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of 19.69 and 8.47 μM, respectively. Poliumoside also has antiinflammatory and antioxidant activity .

HY-N7426

3-Deoxyglucosone 3-Deoxy-D-glucosone	GLP Receptor	Metabolic Disease
3-Deoxyglucosone (3-Deoxy-D-glucosone) is a reactive intermediate of the Maillard reaction and the polyol pathway. 3-Deoxyglucosone rapidly reacts with protein amino groups to form advanced glycation end products (AGEs), such as imidazolone, it is the most specific AGE for 3-DG. 3-Deoxyglucosone synergizes with low glucose to potentiate GLP-1 secretion and is considered as a biomarker for diabetes .

HY-106024B

Alagebrium chloride

1 Publications Verification

ALT711
Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease

Alagebrium chloride (ALT711) is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) inhibitor.
HY-116956A

L-Erythrose

Biochemical Assay Reagents Others

L-Erythrose is an aldose carbohydrate that has been used in glycation studies and to characterize erythrose reductase activity.

Alagebrium chloride 1 Publications Verification ALT711	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Alagebrium chloride (ALT711) is an *advanced glycation* end product (AGE**) inhibitor.

L-Erythrose	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
L-Erythrose is an aldose carbohydrate that has been used in glycation studies and to characterize erythrose reductase activity.

HY-14892

Gemigliptin LC15-0444	Dipeptidyl Peptidase	Metabolic Disease
Gemigliptin (LC15-0444 ) is a highly selective, reversible and competitive dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 10.3 nM for human recombinant DPP-4. Gemigliptin exhibits potent anti-glycation properties. Gemigliptin can be used for the research of advanced glycation end products (AGE)-related diabetic complications .

HY-N1495

Maltopentaose Maltopentose	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Maltopentaose is the shortest chain oligosaccharide that can be classified as maltodextrin and is also used in a study to investigate glycation and phosphorylation of α-lactalbumin.

HY-B1745

Pyridoxylamine 2 Publications Verification
Pyridoxylamine is an advanced glycation end production (AGEs) and lipoxidation end products (ALEs) inhibitor, to protect against diabetes-induced retinal vascular lesions.

HY-B1745A

Pyridoxylamine dihydrochloride 2 Publications Verification
Pyridoxylamine dihydrochloride is an advanced glycation end production (AGEs) and lipoxidation end products (ALEs) inhibitor, to protect against diabetes-induced retinal vascular lesions .

HY-N4089

Quercetin 3-gentiobioside	Aldose Reductase	Metabolic Disease
Quercetin 3-gentiobioside is isolated from A. iwayomogi, AR and AGE formation inhibitor, demonstrates biological activities against Aldose reductase (AR) and the formation of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) .

HY-76383

LR-90	Others	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
LR-90 is an *advanced glycation* end product (AGE)** inhibitor, inhibits inflammatory responses in human monocytes . LR-90 is also used in the research of diabetic animal model .

HY-113033A

Pentosidine TFA	Others	Neurological Disease
Pentosidine TFA is a fluorescent advanced glycation end product (AGE) and crosslink. Pentosidine can serve as a biomarker for non-enzymatic modification of long-lived proteins by the Maillard reaction, providing insight into the overall role of the Maillard reaction in aging and disease .

HY-N2165

Vicenin 2 2 Publications Verification	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Vicenin 2, a flavonoid, is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor (IC₅₀ of 43.83 μM) . Vicenin 2 has radioprotective, anti-nociceptive effects, anti-glycation anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, antiangiogenic properties .

HY-N7069

4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol	Others	Cancer
4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol is a chemical composition of the essential oils from the leaves and flowers of Camellia nitidissima. C. nitidissima possess multiple biological activities including antioxidant activity, anticancer activity, and cytotoxicity as well as inhibiting the formation of advanced glycation end-products .

HY-N8375

Sieboldin	Others	Metabolic Disease
Sieboldin is a dihydrochalcone, which inhibits the production of advanced glycation end products (AGE) produced by bovine serum albumins (BSA), has free radical scavenging activity and cytotoxicity in cancer cell lines, and is also used to capture of methylglyoxal (MGO) from Malus baccata .

HY-50682

Azeliragon Maximum Cited Publications 9 Publications Verification TTP488; PF-04494700	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Azeliragon (TTP488) is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of the *receptor for advanced glycation* end products (RAGE)** in development as a potential treatment to slow disease progression in patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease (AD) . Azeliragon also can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .

HY-W018772

D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) 3 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner .

HY-N0022

Isoacteoside 3 Publications Verification Isoverbascoside	Others	Metabolic Disease
Isoacteoside is a natural compound which exhibit significant inhibition of advanced glycation end product formation with IC50 values of 4.6-25.7 μM, compared with those of aminoguanidine (IC50=1,056 μM) and quercetin (IC50=28.4 μM) as positive controls.

HY-113354

Anserine 1 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice .

HY-114883

Homocarnosine L-Homocarnosine; γ-Aminobutyryl-L-histidine	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Homocarnosine is a dipeptide of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and histidine unique to brain. Homocarnosine is an inhibitory neuromodulator synthesized in the neuron from GABA and exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .Homocarnosine has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions, prevention of DNA damage, and inhibition of advanced glycation end-product formation .

HY-114883A

Homocarnosine TFA L-Homocarnosine TFA; γ-Aminobutyryl-L-histidine TFA	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Homocarnosine TFA is a dipeptide of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and histidine unique to brain. Homocarnosine TFA is an inhibitory neuromodulator synthesized in the neuron from GABA and exhibiting anticonvulsant effects . Homocarnosine TFA has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions, prevention of DNA damage, and inhibition of advanced glycation end-product formation .

HY-P2268

RAGE antagonist peptide 2 Publications Verification	Amyloid-β	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
RAGE antagonist peptide is an advanced glycation end products (RAGE) antagonist. RAGE antagonist peptide prevents RAGE from binding with several of its most important ligands, including HMGB-1, S100P, and S100A4. RAGE antagonist peptide (RAP) possesses anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities .

HY-113354S

Anserine-d4	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Anserine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Anserine. Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice[1][2].

HY-N6883

6-Methoxytricin	Aldose Reductase	Metabolic Disease
6-Methoxytricin (Compound 6) is an flavonoid isolated from Artemisia iwayomogi. 6-Methoxytricin (Compound 6) is an inhibitor on aldose reductase (AR) and advanced glycation endproduct (AGE) formation activities with IC₅₀ values of 30.29 μM and 134.88 μM, respectively. 6-Methoxytricin (Compound 6) has potential as an anti-diabetic complications agent .

HY-N4170

Chebulic acid 1 Publications Verification	Others	Metabolic Disease
Chebulic acid, a phenolcarboxylic acid compound isolated from Terminalia chebula, has potent anti-oxidant activity, which breaks the cross-links of proteins induced by advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) and inhibits the formation of AGEs. Chebulic acid is effective in controlling elevated metabolic parameters, oxidative stress and renal damage, supporting its beneficial effect in diabetic nephropathy .

HY-N7110

6-Hydroxyflavone	Akt ERK JNK	Inflammation/Immunology
6-Hydroxyflavone is a naturally occurring flavone, with anti-inflammatory activity. 6-Hydroxyflavone exhibits inhibitory effect towards bovine hemoglobin (BHb) glycation. 6-Hydroxyflavone can activate AKT, ERK 1/2, and JNK signaling pathways to effectively promote osteoblastic differentiation. 6-Hydroxyflavone inhibits the LPS-induced NO production .

HY-P2268A

RAGE antagonist peptide TFA 2 Publications Verification	Amyloid-β	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
RAGE antagonist peptide TFA is an advanced glycation end products (RAGE) antagonist. RAGE antagonist peptide TFA prevents RAGE from binding with several of its most important ligands, including HMGB-1, S100P, and S100A4. RAGE antagonist peptide TFA possesses anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities .

HY-113354S1

Anserine-d4 hydrochloride	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Neurological Disease
Anserine-d₄ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Anserine (HY-113354). Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice .

HY-141537

ABR-238901 4 Publications Verification	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Inflammation/Immunology
ABR-238901 is an orally active and potent S100A8/A9 blocker and inhibits S100A8/A9 interaction with its receptors RAGE (receptor for advanced glycation endproducts) and TLR4 (toll-like receptor 4). ABR-238901 has the potential for myocardial infarction (MI) research .

HY-129611

Bromelain	Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Bromelain is an anti-inflammatory agent derived from pineapple stem that acts through down-regulation of plasma kininogen, inhibition of Prostaglandin E2 expression, degradation of advanced glycation end product receptors and regulation of angiogenic biomarkers as well as antioxidant action upstream in the COX-pathway . Bromelain exhibits various fibrinolytic, antiedematous, antithrombotic, and anti-inflammatory activities. Bromelain also possesses some anticancerous activities and promotes apoptotic cell death .

HY-W018772S15

D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)-13C5	Endogenous Metabolite
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)- ¹³C₅ isomers)- ¹³C₅ is the ¹³C labeled D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)[1]. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner[1].

HY-W018772S16

D-Ribose-1,2-13C2	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Inflammation/Immunology
D-Ribose-1,2- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C labled D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) (HY-W018772) . D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner .

HY-146619

RAGE/SERT-IN-1	Amyloid-β Serotonin Transporter	Neurological Disease
RAGE/SERT-IN-1 is a potent and orally active *advanced glycation* end products (RAGE) and serotonin transporter (SERT) inhibitor with IC₅₀**s of 8.26 μM and 31.09 nM, respectively. RAGE/SERT-IN-1 exhibits significant neuroprotective effect against Aβ_25-35-induced neuronal damage and alleviates depressive behavior of mice. RAGE/SERT-IN-1 can be used for researching the comorbidity of Alzheimer's disease and depression .

HY-124750

NecroX-7	TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Reactive Oxygen Species	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
NecroX-7 is a potent free radical scavenger and a HMGB1 (high-mobility group box 1) inhibitor. NecroX-7 can be used as an antidote to acetaminophen toxicity. NecroX-7 exerts a protective effect by preventing the release of HMGB1 in ischemia/reperfusion injury. NecroX-7 inhibits the HMGB1-induced release of TNF and IL-6, as well as the expression of TLR-4 and receptor for advanced glycation end products. NecroX-7 can be used graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) research .

HY-147329

RAGE 229	Others	Metabolic Disease
RAGE 229 is an orally active ctRAGE-DIAPH1 inhibitor. RAGE 229 can inhibit the intracellular RAGE signaling by inhibiting the interaction between the cytoplasmic tail of RAGE(ctRAGE) and Diaphanous-1(DIAPH1) .

L-Erythrose	Biochemical Assay Reagents
L-Erythrose is an aldose carbohydrate that has been used in glycation studies and to characterize erythrose reductase activity.

RAGE antagonist peptide 2 Publications Verification	Amyloid-β	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
RAGE antagonist peptide is an advanced glycation end products (RAGE) antagonist. RAGE antagonist peptide prevents RAGE from binding with several of its most important ligands, including HMGB-1, S100P, and S100A4. RAGE antagonist peptide (RAP) possesses anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-129380

Fructosyl-lysine Fructoselysine	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Fructosyl-lysine (Fructoselysine) is an amadori glycation product from the reaction of glucose and lysine by the Maillard reaction. Fructosyl-lysine is the precursor to glucosepane, a lysine–arginine protein cross-link that can be an indicator in diabetes detection .

HY-129380A

Fructosyl-lysine dihydrochloride Fructoselysine dihydrochloride	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Fructosyl-lysine (Fructoselysine) dihydrochloride is an amadori glycation product from the reaction of glucose and lysine by the Maillard reaction. Fructosyl-lysine dihydrochloride is the precursor to glucosepane, a lysine–arginine protein cross-link that can be an indicator in diabetes detection .

HY-N12071

Lucidin-ω-Me ether	Quinones Structural Classification Anthraquinones Source classification Rubiaceae Knoxia valerianoides Thorel ex Pitard Plants	Others
Lucidin-ω-Me ether (Compound 2) can be isolated from the roots of Knoxia valerianoides. Lucidin-ω-Me ether inhibits the advanced glycation end products (AGEs) formation in vitro(IC₅₀: 62.79 μM) .

HY-N10616

Pseudobaptigenin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Leguminosae Plants Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb.	Others
Pseudobaptigenin is a flavonoid. Pseudobaptigenin shows very good anticataract activity. Pseudobaptigenin has good binding affinity for the inhibition of glycation against γ-crystallin protein. Pseudobaptigenin also has good ADMET (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion and Toxicity) property .

HY-141508

Flazin	Simaroubaceae Source classification Plants Indole Alkaloids Brucea javanica (L.) Merr.	Xanthine Oxidase NO Synthase
Flazin is a non-enzymatic protein glycation inhibitor, also inhibits peroxynitrite (ONOO ^-), with an IC₅₀ value of 85.31 μM for bovine serum albumin (BSA) glycation and an EC₅₀ value of 71.99 μM for ONOO ^-. Flazin can be used for researching diabetes and neuronal disorders. Flazin also can used as a lipid droplet (LD) regulator against lipid disorders, and a xanthine oxidase (XOD) inhibitor .

HY-N7628

Cassiaside C Toralactone 9-O-β-D-gentiobioside	Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Source classification Phenols Metabolic Disease Cassia tora Linn. Plants Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Cassiaside C (Toralactone 9-O-β-D-gentiobioside) is a naphthopyrone isolated from the seed of Cassia tora and has inhibitory activity on advanced glycation end products (AGE) formation in vitro .

HY-N0033

Poliumoside 2 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Callicarpa formosana Rolfe Plants Simple Phenylpropanols Verbenaceae Phenols Polyphenols Scrophulariaceae Phenylpropanoids Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Brandisia hancei Hook. f.	Aldose Reductase
Poliumoside, a caffeoylated phenylpropanoid glycoside, is isolated from Brandisia hancei stems and leaves. Poliumoside is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) formation and rat lens aldose reductase (RLAR) inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of 19.69 and 8.47 μM, respectively. Poliumoside also has antiinflammatory and antioxidant activity .

HY-N7426

3-Deoxyglucosone 3-Deoxy-D-glucosone	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides	GLP Receptor
3-Deoxyglucosone (3-Deoxy-D-glucosone) is a reactive intermediate of the Maillard reaction and the polyol pathway. 3-Deoxyglucosone rapidly reacts with protein amino groups to form advanced glycation end products (AGEs), such as imidazolone, it is the most specific AGE for 3-DG. 3-Deoxyglucosone synergizes with low glucose to potentiate GLP-1 secretion and is considered as a biomarker for diabetes .

HY-106024B

Alagebrium chloride 1 Publications Verification ALT711	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Alagebrium chloride (ALT711) is an *advanced glycation* end product (AGE**) inhibitor.

HY-N1495

Maltopentaose Maltopentose	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Polysaccharides Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Gramineae Source classification Hordeum vulgare Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Saccharides	Endogenous Metabolite
Maltopentaose is the shortest chain oligosaccharide that can be classified as maltodextrin and is also used in a study to investigate glycation and phosphorylation of α-lactalbumin.

HY-N4089

Quercetin 3-gentiobioside	Flavonols Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	Aldose Reductase
Quercetin 3-gentiobioside is isolated from A. iwayomogi, AR and AGE formation inhibitor, demonstrates biological activities against Aldose reductase (AR) and the formation of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) .

HY-N2165

Vicenin 2 2 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Desmodium styracifolium (Osbeck.) Merr.	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
Vicenin 2, a flavonoid, is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor (IC₅₀ of 43.83 μM) . Vicenin 2 has radioprotective, anti-nociceptive effects, anti-glycation anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, antiangiogenic properties .

HY-N7069

4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol	Camellia nitidissima Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer Theaceae	Others
4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol is a chemical composition of the essential oils from the leaves and flowers of Camellia nitidissima. C. nitidissima possess multiple biological activities including antioxidant activity, anticancer activity, and cytotoxicity as well as inhibiting the formation of advanced glycation end-products .

HY-N8375

Sieboldin	Structural Classification Source classification Balanophora involucrata Hook. f. Plants Balanophoraceae Saccharides Monosaccharides	Others
Sieboldin is a dihydrochalcone, which inhibits the production of advanced glycation end products (AGE) produced by bovine serum albumins (BSA), has free radical scavenging activity and cytotoxicity in cancer cell lines, and is also used to capture of methylglyoxal (MGO) from Malus baccata .

HY-W018772

D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner .

HY-N0022

Isoacteoside 3 Publications Verification Isoverbascoside	Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Cistanche deserticola Ma Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Orobanchaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Isoacteoside is a natural compound which exhibit significant inhibition of advanced glycation end product formation with IC50 values of 4.6-25.7 μM, compared with those of aminoguanidine (IC50=1,056 μM) and quercetin (IC50=28.4 μM) as positive controls.

HY-113354

Anserine 1 Publications Verification	Microorganisms Immune System Disorder Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice .

HY-114883

Homocarnosine L-Homocarnosine; γ-Aminobutyryl-L-histidine	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Homocarnosine is a dipeptide of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and histidine unique to brain. Homocarnosine is an inhibitory neuromodulator synthesized in the neuron from GABA and exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .Homocarnosine has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions, prevention of DNA damage, and inhibition of advanced glycation end-product formation .

HY-114883A

Homocarnosine TFA L-Homocarnosine TFA; γ-Aminobutyryl-L-histidine TFA	Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Homocarnosine TFA is a dipeptide of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and histidine unique to brain. Homocarnosine TFA is an inhibitory neuromodulator synthesized in the neuron from GABA and exhibiting anticonvulsant effects . Homocarnosine TFA has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions, prevention of DNA damage, and inhibition of advanced glycation end-product formation .

HY-N6883

6-Methoxytricin	Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Flavones Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	Aldose Reductase
6-Methoxytricin (Compound 6) is an flavonoid isolated from Artemisia iwayomogi. 6-Methoxytricin (Compound 6) is an inhibitor on aldose reductase (AR) and advanced glycation endproduct (AGE) formation activities with IC₅₀ values of 30.29 μM and 134.88 μM, respectively. 6-Methoxytricin (Compound 6) has potential as an anti-diabetic complications agent .

HY-N4170

Chebulic acid 1 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Combretaceae Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Terminalia chebula Retz. Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Chebulic acid, a phenolcarboxylic acid compound isolated from Terminalia chebula, has potent anti-oxidant activity, which breaks the cross-links of proteins induced by advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) and inhibits the formation of AGEs. Chebulic acid is effective in controlling elevated metabolic parameters, oxidative stress and renal damage, supporting its beneficial effect in diabetic nephropathy .

HY-N7110

6-Hydroxyflavone	Structural Classification Monophenols Flavonoids Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi Classification of Application Fields Flavones Labiatae Source classification Phenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Akt ERK JNK
6-Hydroxyflavone is a naturally occurring flavone, with anti-inflammatory activity. 6-Hydroxyflavone exhibits inhibitory effect towards bovine hemoglobin (BHb) glycation. 6-Hydroxyflavone can activate AKT, ERK 1/2, and JNK signaling pathways to effectively promote osteoblastic differentiation. 6-Hydroxyflavone inhibits the LPS-induced NO production .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-113354S

Anserine-d4

Anserine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Anserine. Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice[1][2].

HY-113354S1

Anserine-d4 hydrochloride

Anserine-d₄ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Anserine (HY-113354). Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice .

HY-W018772S15

D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)-13C5

D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)- ¹³C₅ isomers)- ¹³C₅ is the ¹³C labeled D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)[1]. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner[1].

HY-W018772S16

D-Ribose-1,2-13C2

D-Ribose-1,2- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C labled D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) (HY-W018772) . D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner .

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