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Pathways Recommended: Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
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microvascular endothelial cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

40

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

9

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1

Inhibitory Antibodies

7

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Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1135
    Benzbromarone
    Maximum Cited Publications
    9 Publications Verification

    		 Xanthine Oxidase Apoptosis Interleukin Related Keap1-Nrf2 SOD Caspase Bcl-2 Family NF-κB JNK HSP Metabolic Disease
    Benzbromarone is an orally active anti-gout agent. Benzbromarone has anti-infammatory, anti-oxidative stress and nephroprotective effects. Benzbromarone can be used for the research of hyperuricemia and gout .
    Benzbromarone
  • HY-17369B
    Tirofiban
    5+ Cited Publications

    L700462; MK383

    		 Integrin Cardiovascular Disease
    Tirofiban (L700462) is a selective and reversible platelet integrin receptor (Gp IIb/IIIa) antagonist that inhibits fibrinogen binding to this receptor and has antithrombotic activity. Tirofiban induces proliferation and migration on endothelial cell by inducing production of VEGF. Tirofiban can significantly reduces myocardial no-reflow and ischemia-reperfusion injury by alleviating myocardial microvascular structural and endothelial dysfunction in the ischemic area .
    Tirofiban
  • HY-17369
    Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate
    5+ Cited Publications

    L700462 hydrochloride monohydrate; MK383 hydrochloride monohydrate

    		 Integrin Cardiovascular Disease
    Tirofiban (L700462) hydrochloride monohydrate is a selective and reversible platelet integrin receptor (Gp IIb/IIIa) antagonist that inhibits fibrinogen binding to this receptor and has antithrombotic activity. Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate induces proliferation and migration on endothelial cell by inducing production of VEGF. Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate can significantly reduces myocardial no-reflow and ischemia-reperfusion injury by alleviating myocardial microvascular structural and endothelial dysfunction in the ischemic area .
    Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate
  • HY-P5423
    GALA

    		Exosomes Liposome Cancer
    GALA is a pH-responsive amphipathic peptide consisting of 30 amino acids, which acts as a lung endothelium-targeting ligand. GALA undergoes a conformational transition from random coil to α-helix in an acidic environment at pH 5.0, thereby inducing endosomal membrane destabilization and fusion. GALA-modified liposomes traverse lung endothelial cells via clathrin-dependent endocytosis and transcytosis, and specifically accumulate in the lungs after intravenous injection. GALA significantly promotes the cytosolic release of cargos carried by exosomes, plasmids and liposomes, effectively enhances gene transfection efficiency, and drives gene knockdown of functional macromolecules (such as siRNA) in alveolar epithelial cells (with no significant cytotoxicity at effective concentrations). GALA serves as a critical tool for studies on lung cancer metastasis (e.g., melanoma lung metastasis) and lung-targeted drug delivery systems .
    GALA
  • HY-N0419
    Quercimeritrin
    2 Publications Verification

    Quercetin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside

    		 Glycosidase c-Kit MMP VEGFR Aurora Kinase Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Quercimeritrin (Quercetin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) is an orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor (with an IC50 of 79.88 μM against the Saccharomyces cerevisiae enzyme) and a P-gp substrate, with anti-angiogenic and antioxidant activities. Quercimeritrin does not cross the blood-brain barrier and does not inhibit cytochrome P450 enzymes. Quercimeritrin precisely binds to and inhibits the active sites of c-Kit, MMP-2, Aurora-A kinases and α-glucosidase, thereby disrupting target functions. Quercimeritrin effectively regulates postprandial blood glucose and also exhibits significant anti-angiogenic activity, which inhibits endothelial cell proliferation and microvascular growth. Quercimeritrin can be used in the research of diabetes and breast cancer .
    Quercimeritrin
  • HY-P1408
    Obtustatin
    4 Publications Verification

    		 Integrin VEGFR Cancer
    Obtustatin is a non-RGD disintegrin consisting of 41 residues. Obtustatin inhibits the adhesion of α1β1 integrin to type IV Collagen (HY-NP003), blocks α1β1 integrin signaling in endothelial cells, and suppresses FGF2-induced angiogenesis. Obtustatin inhibits tumor progression in mouse models and upregulates VEGF expression in sarcoma-bearing mice. Obtustatin can be used in research related to Lewis lung carcinoma and S-180 sarcoma .
    Obtustatin
  • HY-19393
    SCH 351591

    		Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    SCH 351591 is a highly selective, orally active PDE4 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 58 nM and 153 nM in humans and rats, respectively. SCH 351591 effectively inhibits pathological processes such as cytokine production, eosinophilia, airway hyperresponsiveness and bronchospasm. SCH 351591 also induces microvascular injury, activates mast cells and endothelial cells, and causes increases in serum histamine and various inflammatory factors, leading to early vascular damage. SCH 351591 has been widely used in studies related to asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and drug-induced vascular injury .
    SCH 351591
  • HY-12828
    KH-CB19
    1 Publications Verification

    		 CDK Infection Neurological Disease
    KH-CB19 is a potent CLK (cdc2-like kinase) inhibitor (CLK1 IC50=19.7 nM; CLK3 IC50=530 nM). KH-CB19 shows antiviral activity and inhibits influenza virus replication (IC50=13.6?μM) .
    KH-CB19
  • HY-N3677
    Dammarenediol II

    		OGT Akt mTOR GSK-3 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis PARP MDM-2/p53 Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Dammarenediol II is a ginsenoside precursor . Dammarenediol II reduces the activity of O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) and downregulates the global O-GlcNAcylation level. Dammarenediol II inhibits the phosphorylation of Akt, mTOR and GSK3β. Dammarenediol II inhibits human carboxylesterase activity, VEGF-induced ROS production, stress fiber formation and vascular endothelial cadherin disruption. Dammarenediol II promotes cell apoptosis (apoptosis), increases the levels of cleaved PARP1 and p53, and inhibits retinal microvascular leakage. Dammarenediol II can be used in studies related to liver cancer and diabetic retinopathy .
    Dammarenediol II
  • HY-P991400
    GSK1995057

    		TNF Receptor Apoptosis Interleukin Related NF-κB JNK p38 MAPK Inflammation/Immunology
    GSK1995057 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting TNFRSF1A. GSK1995057 selectively binds to TNFR1, blocks the binding of TNF-α and LT-α, and does not interfere with TNFR2 signaling. GSK1995057 inhibits the activation of NF-κB, JNK and MAPK pathways, alleviates apoptosis (apoptosis) and inflammatory responses (inhibiting IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α), and prevents viability loss of human nucleus pulposus cells. GSK1995057 inhibits the expression of cytokines and neutrophil adhesion molecules in human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cell monolayers, and reduces inflammatory responses and lung injury symptoms in non-human primates. GSK1995057 forms complexes with HAVH autoantibodies, thereby activating TNFR1 and triggering the release of cytokines and IL-8 in human cells. GSK1995057 can be used in research related to intervertebral disc degeneration and acute lung injury .
    GSK1995057
  • HY-P10502
    L57

    		LDLR Infection
    L57 is a low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1)-binding peptide. L57 exhibits high affinity for LRP1, with an EC50 of 45 nM. L57 possesses blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability and plasma stability. L57 can serve as a carrier for central nervous system drug delivery .
    L57
  • HY-B0708
    β-Estradiol 17-acetate
    1 Publications Verification

    1,3,5(10)-Estratriene-3,17β-diol 17-acetate

    		 Estrogen Receptor/ERR Endocrinology
    β-Estradiol 17-acetate (1,3,5(10)-Estratriene-3,17β-diol 17-acetate) is a long-acting endogenous estrogen precursor and also a cell viability and proliferation enhancer. β-Estradiol 17-acetate promotes the adhesion and proliferation of freshly isolated and revived female-derived human brain microvascular endothelial cells, and reverses the decreased viability of revived male-derived human brain microvascular endothelial cells. β-Estradiol 17-acetate exerts the microvascular protective effect of estrogen, enabling non-tumor human brain microvascular endothelial cells to be cultured in vitro for 2 months after cryopreservation. β-Estradiol 17-acetate is biotransformed into β-estradiol via hydrolase action in the in vitro skin of humans, hairless dogs, rats and hairless mice .
    β-Estradiol 17-acetate
  • HY-W002199
    6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol

    6:2 FTOH; 1H,1H,2H,2H-Perfluoro-1-octanol; 2-(Perfluorohexyl)ethanol

    		 Bacterial Apoptosis ERK TNF Receptor Infection Neurological Disease
    6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol (6:2 FTOH) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of cyclin D1 and ETS1. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol downregulates cyclin D1 expression, upregulates ETS1 via the TNF-α/ERK 1/2 pathway, impairs mitochondrial membrane potential and respiratory function, increases reactive oxygen species levels, disrupts calcium homeostasis and activates endoplasmic reticulum stress markers, and induces cell proliferation inhibition and endothelial-mesenchymal transition. Furthermore, 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol induces morphological abnormalities in zebrafish embryos and liver developmental damage, while disrupting the brain immune microenvironment in mice, causing systemic toxicity and delayed pup maturation in CD-1 mice. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol also induces cortical neuron apoptosis, glial cell activation, synaptic abnormalities, colonic barrier damage, intestinal dysbiosis and autism spectrum disorder-like symptoms in mice. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol shows no mutagenic, clastogenic, primary skin/eye irritation or skin sensitizing effects, exhibits no selective reproductive toxicity in CD-1 mice, and is classified as GHS Category 4 for acute oral toxicity. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol can be used in studies of neurodevelopmental disorders and autism spectrum disorders .
    6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol
  • HY-137038
    N-alpha-Tosyl-Lys chloromethyl ketone hydrochloride

    TLCK hydrochloride

    		 Caspase Ser/Thr Protease FOXO Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    N-alpha-Tosyl-Lys chloromethyl ketone hydrochloride (TLCK hydrochloride) is a Serine protease inhibitor with an IC50 of 12.0 μM against Caspase-3, 54.5 μM against Caspase-6, and 19.3 μM against Caspase-7. It inhibits thrombin-induced nuclear translocation of FOXO1. N-alpha-Tosyl-Lys chloromethyl ketone hydrochloride can be used in research related to leukemia and cardiovascular diseases .
    N-alpha-Tosyl-Lys chloromethyl ketone hydrochloride
  • HY-108551
    MG-262
    1 Publications Verification

    Z-Leu-Leu-LeuB(OH)2; ZL3B

    		 Proteasome VEGFR Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    MG-262 (Z-Leu-Leu-LeuB(OH)2; ZL3B) is a reversible proteasome inhibitor. MG-262 down-regulates VEGF receptor Flt-1. MG-262 inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in malignant cells. MG-262 induces reactive oxygen species (ROS). MG-262 can be used for anti-cancer study .
    MG-262
  • HY-P3369
    Gersizangitide

    AXT-107

    		 VEGFR Tie Akt Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Gersizangitide (AXT107) is an anti-angiogenic peptide consisting of 20 amino acids, derived from collagen IV. Gersizangitide is an inhibitor of VEGF-A and VEGF-C and an activator of Tie2. Gersizangitide can block VEGF receptor signaling, inhibit vascular leakage, neovascularization and inflammation. Gersizangitide can be used in the research of diseases related to ocular neovascularization and angiogenesis .
    Gersizangitide
  • HY-P10580
    Vasculotide

    		Tie PI3K Akt Cadherin Claudin Cardiovascular Disease Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Vasculotide is a blood-brain barrier (BBB)-penetrant Tie2 agonist. Vasculotide binds to a unique domain of Tie2, induces receptor clustering to drive phosphorylation, activates downstream PI3K/Akt and eNOS pathways, enhances inter-endothelial cell junctions (such as VE-cadherin and claudin-5), and inhibits inflammatory adhesion molecules, ultimately stabilizing the vascular endothelial barrier and reducing its permeability . Vasculotide alleviates pulmonary microvascular leakage and microcirculatory dysfunction caused by cardiopulmonary bypass, acts as an adjuvant radioprotective agent to reduce acute radiation dermatitis, and promotes BBB recovery after focused ultrasound (FUS). Combination of Vasculotide with antibiotics reduces lung injury .
    Vasculotide
  • HY-158082B
    TRITC-dextran, MW 40000

    Tetramethyl rhodamine isothiocyanate glucan, MW 40000

    		 Fluorescent Dye Others
    TRITC-dextran (Tetramethyl rhodamine isothiocyanate glucan), MW 40000 is a TRITC (HY-D0791)-labeled neutral 40 kDa fluorescent polysaccharide probe. TRITC-dextran, MW 40000 forms a membrane layer on the surface of protocells composed of protamine/folate condensates, and is used to assess membrane fluidity via fluorescence recovery after photobleaching. TRITC-dextran, MW 40000 can also be used to evaluate the anti-bacterial invasion ability and colloidal stability of coated condensates, as well as analyze the permeability of vascular and lymphatic endothelial cell layers .
    TRITC-dextran, MW 40000
  • HY-126236
    3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Thyroid Hormone Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid is a thyroid hormone analog, induces α-myosin heavy chain mRNA expression, binds to thyroid hormone receptor (TR), with Ka of 2.40 and 4.06 M -1 for TRα1 and TRβ1, respectively. 3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid promotes angiogenesis in 3-D human dermal microvascular endothelial cell sprouting assay. 3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid prevents myocardial arteriolar loss in thyroidectomized rats and enhances cardiac energy-generating capacity in postinfarction heart failure rats. 3,5-Diiodothyropropionic can be used in studies related to angiogenesis and heart failure .
    3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid
  • HY-B0665
    Fibrin

    		Integrin Cardiovascular Disease
    Fibrin is an insoluble protein found in blood that is produced in response to bleeding. As the main component of blood clots, fibrin functions in blood coagulation. Fibrin binds to the integrins ICAM-1, VE-cadherin, αIIbβ3, αMβ2, αvβ3 and α5β1. Fibrin is used in research related to chronic wounds .
    Fibrin
  • HY-N0857
    Deoxyandrographolide
    1 Publications Verification

    		 GLUT HDAC Virus Protease PI3K AMPK Akt Histone Demethylase MDM-2/p53 IFNAR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Deoxyandrographolide is an orally active lactone found in the Andrographis paniculata Nees. Deoxyandrographolide shows a KD of 38.4 μM of HDAC1. Deoxyandrographolide enhances GLUT4 plasma membrane translocation, activates PI3K and AMPK-dependent signaling pathways, suppresses fasting blood glucose, serum insulin, triglycerides, and LDL-cholesterol levels. Deoxyandrographolide enhances HDAC1 expression via inhibited ubiquitination degradation, represses H3K4me3, improves chromosome stability, and restrains aging biomarkers p16, p21, γH2A.X, p53 and ROS production. Deoxyandrographolide interacts with Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus 3Cpro active site, inhibits protease and IFN-antagonist activity, derepresses ISG expression, and inhibits viral replication. Deoxyandrographolide can be used for the researches of type 2 diabetes mellitus, vascular senescence and virus infection .
    Deoxyandrographolide
  • HY-P10502A
    L57 acetate

    		LDLR Others
    L57 acetate is a Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1)-binding peptide. L57 acetate exhibits high affinity to LRP1 with Ki of 45 nM. L57 acetate exhibits blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability and plasma stability. L57 acetate can be utilized as the carrier for CNS drug delivery .
    L57 acetate
  • HY-P10580A
    Vasculotide TFA

    		Cadherin Tie Claudin PI3K Akt Cardiovascular Disease Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Vasculotide TFA is a blood-brain barrier (BBB)-penetrant Tie2 agonist. Vasculotide TFA binds to a unique domain of Tie2, induces receptor clustering to drive phosphorylation, activates downstream PI3K/Akt and eNOS pathways, enhances inter-endothelial cell junctions (such as VE-cadherin and claudin-5), and inhibits inflammatory adhesion molecules, ultimately stabilizing the vascular endothelial barrier and reducing its permeability . Vasculotide TFA alleviates pulmonary microvascular leakage and microcirculatory dysfunction caused by cardiopulmonary bypass, acts as an adjuvant radioprotective agent to reduce acute radiation dermatitis, and promotes BBB recovery after focused ultrasound (FUS). Combination of Vasculotide TFA with antibiotics reduces lung injury .
    Vasculotide TFA
  • HY-116301
    CAY10502

    		Phospholipase Inflammation/Immunology
    CAY10502 is a potent, calcium-dependent cytosolic phospholipase A2 α (cPLA2α) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.3 nM for isolated enzyme. CAY10502 can be used in the research of retinopathy and inflammatory diseases .
    CAY10502
  • HY-120717
    VU6001966

    		mGluR Cytochrome P450 Neurological Disease
    VU6001966 is a brain-penetrant and selective mGlu2 receptor inhibitor. VU6001966 blocks mGlu2 receptor activity, counteracts LY379268 (HY-103558)-mediated blood-brain barrier protection and inflammatory cytokine dampening in microglia under inflammatory conditions. VU6001966 enhances antidepressant effects when combined with Scopolamine (HY-N0296). VU6001966 can be used for the research of major depressive disorder .
    VU6001966
  • HY-B1135R
    Benzbromarone (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Xanthine Oxidase Apoptosis Interleukin Related Keap1-Nrf2 SOD Caspase Bcl-2 Family NF-κB JNK HSP Metabolic Disease
    Benzbromarone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzbromarone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzbromarone is an orally active anti-gout agent. Benzbromarone has anti-infammatory, anti-oxidative stress and nephroprotective effects. Benzbromarone can be used for the research of hyperuricemia and gout .
    Benzbromarone (Standard)
  • HY-17369A
    Tirofiban hydrochloride

    L700462 hydrochloride; MK383 hydrochloride

    		 Integrin Cardiovascular Disease
    Tirofiban (L700462) hydrochloride is a selective and reversible platelet integrin receptor (Gp IIb/IIIa) antagonist that inhibits fibrinogen binding to this receptor and has antithrombotic activity. Tirofiban hydrochloride induces proliferation and migration on endothelial cell by inducing production of VEGF. Tirofiban hydrochloride can significantly reduces myocardial no-reflow and ischemia-reperfusion injury by alleviating myocardial microvascular structural and endothelial dysfunction in the ischemic area .
    Tirofiban hydrochloride
  • HY-119112A
    LY 379196

    		PKC Neurological Disease
    LY 379196 is a PKC-β inhibitor (IC50: 50 nM and 30 nM for PKC βI and βII respectively). LY 379196 inhibits the VEGF, IGF-1 and bFGF-induced proliferation of bovine retinal microvascular endothelial cells (BREC). LY 379196 is an antiproliferatory agentfor proliferative retinopathy .
    LY 379196
  • HY-17369BR
    Tirofiban (Standard)

    L700462 (Standard); MK383 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Integrin Cardiovascular Disease
    Tirofiban (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tirofiban. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tirofiban (L700462) is a selective and reversible platelet integrin receptor (Gp IIb/IIIa) antagonist that inhibits fibrinogen binding to this receptor and has antithrombotic activity. Tirofiban induces proliferation and migration on endothelial cell by inducing production of VEGF. Tirofiban can significantly reduces myocardial no-reflow and ischemia-reperfusion injury by alleviating myocardial microvascular structural and endothelial dysfunction in the ischemic area .
    Tirofiban (Standard)
  • HY-141436
    Sucrosofate potassium

    Sucrose octasulfate potassium

    		 MMP Biochemical Assay Reagents Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Sucrosofate potassium (Sucrose octasulfate potassium) is a wound healing promoter. Sucrosofate potassium inhibits MMP, promotes angiogenesis and improves microcirculation. Sucrosofate potassium causes mild skin irritation. Sucrosofate potassium can be used to prepare p (MMA-co-AM)/PVA@PSO hydrogels. Sucrosofate potassium is applicable to research related to diabetic wounds .
    Sucrosofate potassium
  • HY-113913
    12(S)-HPEPE

    		Prostaglandin Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    12(S)-HPEPE is a lipoxygenase product and an intermediate metabolite that leads to downregulation of PGHS-2 and has potential anti-inflammatory activity. 12(S)-HPEPE reduces interleukin 1h (IL-1h)-induced PGHS-2 expression in human lung microvascular endothelial cells .
    12(S)-HPEPE
  • HY-N8178
    (R)-(4′-Hydroxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-chromanone

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    (R)-(4′-Hydroxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-chromanone, a homoisoflavonoid, has antiangiogenic activity against human retinal microvascular endothelial cells .
    (R)-(4′-Hydroxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-chromanone
  • HY-N7930
    Crenulatin

    		Others Others
    Crenulatin is a gallotannin that can be isolated from Rhodiola rosea. Crenulatin can be used as a biomarker to identify potentially adulterated R. rosea products. Crenulatin has dual- direction effects on apoptosis of cerebral microvascular endothelial cells, via regulating Fas/Bcl-2 expression and caspase-3 activity .
    Crenulatin
  • HY-17369R
    Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)

    L700462 hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard); MK383 hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Integrin Cardiovascular Disease
    Tirofiban (hydrochloride monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tirofiban (hydrochloride monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tirofiban (L700462) hydrochloride monohydrate is a selective and reversible platelet integrin receptor (Gp IIb/IIIa) antagonist that inhibits fibrinogen binding to this receptor and has antithrombotic activity. Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate induces proliferation and migration on endothelial cell by inducing production of VEGF. Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate can significantly reduces myocardial no-reflow and ischemia-reperfusion injury by alleviating myocardial microvascular structural and endothelial dysfunction in the ischemic area .
    Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)
  • HY-159962
    TGase2-IN-1

    		Glutaminase Metabolic Disease
    TGase2-IN-1 (Compound 22) is an orally active inhibitor for TGase2 with an IC50 of 1.12 μM. TGase2-IN-1 inhibits TGase2 in human retinal microvascular endothelial cells with an IC50 of 0.07 μM. TGase2-IN-1 exhibits 74.6% oral bioavailability. TGase2-IN-1 inhibits retinal vascular leakage in mouse Streptozotocin (HY-13753)-induced diabetic model .
    TGase2-IN-1
  • HY-126236R
    3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid (Standard)

    		Thyroid Hormone Receptor Reference Standards Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid is a thyroid hormone analog, induces α-myosin heavy chain mRNA expression, binds to thyroid hormone receptor (TR), with Ka of 2.40 and 4.06 M -1 for TRα1 and TRβ1, respectively. 3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid promotes angiogenesis in 3-D human dermal microvascular endothelial cell sprouting assay. 3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid prevents myocardial arteriolar loss in thyroidectomized rats and enhances cardiac energy-generating capacity in postinfarction heart failure rats. 3,5-Diiodothyropropionic can be used in studies related to angiogenesis and heart failure .
    3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid (Standard)
  • HY-120267
    TID43

    		Casein Kinase Cardiovascular Disease
    TID43 is a CK2 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.3 μM. TID43 can be used for anti-angiogenic research .
    TID43
  • HY-185379
    STING antagonist-3

    		STING Inflammation/Immunology
    STING antagonist-3 is a potent STING antagonist with an IC50 of 2.3 nM against human wild-type STING. STING antagonist-3 inhibits human wild-type STING and the gain-of-function STING mutants N154S and V155M. STING antagonist-3 suppresses IFN‑α2a production in stimulated human whole blood. STING antagonist-3 inhibits IP-10 production in activated human dermal microvascular endothelial cells (HMVEC-d). STING antagonist-3 can be used for the research of autoimmune diseases, autoinflammatory diseases, interferonopathies, and fibrotic disorders .
    STING antagonist-3
  • HY-182639
    AM9928

    		Exosomes MAGL Interleukin Related VEGFR Cancer
    AM9928 is a monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) inhibitor with IC50 and Ki values of 8.9 nM and 7.3 nM, respectively. AM9928 blocks the adhesion and migration of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells, and inhibits the secretion of IL-6, IL-8 and VEGF-A by TNBC cells. AM9928 suppresses the activation of human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMECs) induced by TNBC-derived exosomes, and reduces the secretion of IL-8 and VEGF-A by HBMECs. AM9928 attenuates changes in blood-brain barrier permeability, inhibits tumor growth in the mammary fat pad, and reduces brain colonization of TNBC. AM9928 can be used in studies related to triple-negative breast cancer .
    AM9928
  • HY-182372
    SH-11037

    		Epoxide Hydrolase Neurological Disease
    SH-11037 is a potent inhibitor of soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) and docks to the substrate binding cleft in the sEH hydrolase domain. SH-11037 dose-dependently suppresses angiogenesis in the choroidal sprouting assay ex vivo and inhibited ocular developmental angiogenesis in zebrafish larvae. SH-11037 reduces choroidal neovascularisation lesion volume in the laser-induced CNV mouse model. SH-11037 synergises with anti-VEGF treatments in vitro and in vivo. SH-11037 induces G2/M phase blockade and retains retinal endothelial cell viability at active concentrations without overt toxicity. SH-11037 can be used for the research of retinal neovascularization and ocular neovascularization .
    SH-11037

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