78 Results for "

pancreatic islet

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (78)

78 Results for "pancreatic islet" in MCE Product Catalog:

31
31 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13749
CAS No.: 486460-32-6
Purity:  99.75%
Synonyms: MK-0431
Sitagliptin (MK-0431) is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes .
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31
31 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13749A
CAS No.: 654671-78-0
Purity:  99.79%
Synonyms: MK-0431 phosphate
Sitagliptin (MK-0431) phosphate is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin phosphate blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin phosphate can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin phosphate shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin phosphate can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes .
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31
31 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13749B
CAS No.: 654671-77-9
Purity:  99.83%
Synonyms: MK-0431 phosphate monohydrate
Sitagliptin (MK-0431) phosphate monohydrate is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0058
CAS No.: 57378-72-0
Synonyms: Isochlorogenic acid C; 4,5-diCQA
4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (Isochlorogenic acid C) is an antioxidant, can be isolated from Gynura divaricata and Laggera alata. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid reduces islet cell apoptosis and improves pancreatic function in type 2 diabetic mice, and has obvious inhibitory activities against yeast α-glucosidase. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid inhibits prostate cancer cells through cell cycle arrest. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid also has anti-apoptotic, anti-injury and anti-hepatitis B virus effects .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0481
CAS No.: 72432-03-2
Synonyms: BAY1099; BAY-m1099
Miglitol (BAY-m1099) is an orally active antidiabetic compound that inhibits the breakdown of glycoconjugates into glucose. Miglitol inhibits glycoside hydrolase enzymes called α-glucosidases. Miglitol inhibits oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and mitochondrial ROS over-production in endothelial cells by enhancement of AMP-activated protein kinase. Dietary supplementation with Miglitol from pre-onset stage in OLETF rats delays the onset and development of diabetes and preserves the insulin secretory function of pancreatic islets .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0254
CAS No.: 29094-61-9
Synonyms: CP 28720; K 4024
Target:  

Potassium Channel

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

Glipizide (CP 2872; K 4024)?a potent, orally active and sulfonylurea class anti-diabetic agent and can be used for type 2?diabetes mellitus research but not type 1. Glipizide acts by partially blocking ATP-sensitive potassium?(KATP) channels among β cells of pancreatic islets of Langerhans .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13981
CAS No.: 1165910-22-4
Purity:  99.93%
Synonyms: LGD-4033
Ligandrol is an orally active, selective androgen receptor (AR) agonist. Ligandrol enhances protein synthesis, inhibits muscle breakdown and oxidative stress, improves muscle cell viability and bone tissue microstructure, and reduces Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced muscle toxicity and apoptosis. Ligandrol promotes muscle growth, protects bone structure, and has anti-diabetic, anti-apoptotic and antioxidant effects. Ligandrol can antagonize Streptozotocin (HY-13753) damage to pancreatic islets and improve the symptoms of type 2 diabetes .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W017387
CAS No.: 4502-00-5
Synonyms: Sodium 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate; 2-Ketoisocaproic acid sodium salt
Sodium α-ketoisocaproate (Sodium 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate) is an insulin secretagogue. Sodium α-ketoisocaproate undergoes transamination catalyzed by BCAT and BCATm to produce α-ketoglutarate and leucine; it also binds to the SUR1 site to inhibit KATP channel activity, but does not directly affect the Kir6.2 subunit. Sodium α-ketoisocaproate regulates Ca 2+ influx. Sodium α-ketoisocaproate exerts insulinotropic activity in pancreatic islets and intact mouse pancreata with sufficient BCATm expression. Sodium α-ketoisocaproate can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes .
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Cat. No.: HY-N9914
CAS No.: 551-68-8
Synonyms: D-Allulose
D-psicose is an orally active rare sugar. D-psicose inhibits p38-MAPK phosphorylation and MCP-1 expression. D-psicose inhibits the AGEs/RAGE/NF-κB pathway. D-psicose protects pancreatic β-islets, improves hyperglycemia and high-fat diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10735
CAS No.: 181591-59-3
Synonyms: Gastric inhibitory polypeptide(mouse); GIP(1-42) (mouse)
Target:  

Lipase Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

GIP (Gastric inhibitory polypeptide) (mouse) is a gastrointestinal hormone that is secreted by the intestinal K cells, and also expressed in and secreted from pancreatic islets. GIP (mouse) promotes insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells via the G-protein-coupled GIP receptor (GIPR). GIP (mouse) promotes pancreatic β cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GIP (mouse) also exerts direct lipogenic effects on adipose tissue .
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Cat. No.: HY-101020
CAS No.: 1452-77-3
Purity:  99.97%
Synonyms: 2-Picolinamide
Target:  

PARP

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Picolinamide (2-Picolinamide) is an inhibitor of Poly(ADP-ribose) synthetase of nuclei from rat pancreatic islet cells .
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Cat. No.: HY-W145482
CAS No.: 13224-94-7
3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose is a non-metabolizable glucose analog. 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose exerts a protective effect against alloxan-induced damage to rat pancreatic islet β cells. 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose can be used in diabetes research .
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Cat. No.: HY-120565
CAS No.: 1594041-84-5
WB403 is an orally active TGR5 activator with an EC50 of 5.5 μM against human TGR5. WB403 activates TGR5 to stimulate downstream signaling pathways, promote GLP-1 secretion, improve glucose tolerance in mice with type 2 diabetes, and reduce levels of fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose and HbA1c. WB403 increases pancreatic β-cell mass and restores the distribution of α-cells and β-cells in islets. WB403 is applicable to the research of type 2 diabetes .
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Cat. No.: HY-P990254

Target:  

CXCR

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Anti-Mouse CXCR3/CD183 Antibody (CXCR3-173) is an anti-mouse CXCR3/CD183 IgG monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse CXCR3/CD183 Antibody (CXCR3-173) weakens the immune response by reducing the infiltration of CD4 + and CD8 + T cells. Anti-Mouse CXCR3/CD183 Antibody (CXCR3-173) significantly prolongs the survival time of heart or islet transplants in mice. Anti-Mouse CXCR3/CD183 Antibody (CXCR3-173) can be used for researches on immunology and cancer such as pancreatic cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-132184
CAS No.: 87173-80-6
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Synonyms: 5,6-EET; (±)5,6-EpETrE
Research Areas:  

Endocrinology

5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (5,6-EET; (±)5,6-EpETrE) is a fully racemic version of the enantiomeric forms biosynthesized from arachidonic acid by cytochrome P450 enzymes. In solution, 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid degrades into 5,6-DiHET and 5,6-δ-lactone, which can be converted to 5,6-DiHET and quantified by GC-MS. In neuroendocrine cells, such as the anterior pituitary and pancreatic islets, 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid has been implicated in the mobilization of calcium and hormone secretion. 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid is an inhibitor of T-type voltage-gated calcium channels (Cav3) that inhibits isoforms Cav3.1, Cav3.2 (IC50=0.54 μM), and Cav3. and decreases nifedipine-resistant phenylephrine-induced vasoconstriction in isolated mouse mesenteric arteries via Cav3.2 blockade when used at a concentration of 3 μM. In addition, it is a substrate of COX-1 and COX-2.
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Cat. No.: HY-W110793
CAS No.: 60-10-6
Synonyms: Diphenylthiocarbazone
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Dithizone can be toxic to pancreatic islet cells and cause experimental diabetes. Dithizone can be used for in vitro in vivo staining of transplanted islets and cytoplasmic granules of bone marrow cells. Dithizone can be used as a chelating agent and colorimetric indicator for the detection and extraction of various heavy metals, including lead and mercury, in analytical and biochemical applications. Dithizone forms stable colored complexes with metal ions and can be quantitatively analyzed by methods such as spectrophotometry .
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Cat. No.: HY-W012846
CAS No.: 2418-52-2
D-Threitol is a naturally occurring four-carbon sugar alcohol and an α-glucosidase (α‑glucosidase) inhibitor with an IC50 of 49 mM against yeast α-glucosidase, and it is orally active. D-Threitol modulates gut microbiota composition, increases microbial diversity, enriches beneficial bacterial genera, and restores fecal short-chain fatty acid levels. D-Threitol reduces body weight gain and fat accumulation, improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, and alleviates liver, kidney, and pancreatic tissue damage. D-Threitol inhibits hepatic accumulation of ceramides and diacylglycerols. D-Threitol preserves glomerular morphology and islet structure in diabetes models. D-Threitol is also a low-calorie sweetener. D-Threitol serves as a cryoprotective polyol that stabilizes protein structure at low temperatures. D-Threitol is used in research on type 2 diabetes and as an antifreeze agent for the Alaskan beetle .
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Cat. No.: HY-13749AS
CAS No.: 1432063-88-1
Purity:  99.48%
Synonyms: MK-0431-d4 phosphate
Sitagliptin-d4 phosphate (MK-0431-d4) is the deuterium labeled Sitagliptin phosphate (HY-13749A). Sitagliptin phosphate is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin phosphate blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin phosphate can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin phosphate shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin phosphate can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes.
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Cat. No.: HY-P10341
CAS No.: 1345835-12-2
Target:  

GCGR

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

ZP3022 is a dual agonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and gastrin that has the ability to sustainably improve glycemic control. Additionally, ZP3022 can effectively increase β-cell mass, promote β-cell proliferation, and enhance the function of pancreatic islets. ZP3022 can be used in anti-diabetic research .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0254S
CAS No.: 1189426-07-0
Glipizide-d11 is the deuterium labeled Glipizide. Glipizide (CP 2872; K 4024)?a potent, orally active and sulfonylurea class anti-diabetic agent and can be used for type 2?diabetes mellitus research but not type 1. Glipizide acts by partially blocking ATP-sensitive potassium?(KATP) channels among β cells of pancreatic islets of Langerhans .
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