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Results for "

pancreatic β-cell

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

89

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1

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2

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14

Peptides

1

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8

Natural
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12

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

3

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-P1156
    Insulin(cattle)
    10+ Cited Publications

    		 Insulin Receptor Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    Insulin cattle is a two-chain polypeptide hormone produced in vivo in the pancreatic β cells. Insulin cattle has often been used as growth supplement in culturing cells.
    Insulin(cattle)
  • HY-W040127
    Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Insulin Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride is an agonist of the free fatty acid receptor FFAR1 and Glucokinase. Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride enhances insulin secretion of pancreatic beta cells and increases glucose uptake by liver cells. Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride activates FFAR1, promotes the phosphorylation of related proteins in the insulin secretion pathway, and increases the expression of FFAR1. In liver cells, Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride activates GK and regulates proteins associated with carbohydrate metabolism. Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride can be used in diabetes research .
    Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride
  • HY-107543
    8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium
    1 Publications Verification

    8-CPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP sodium

    		 Ras Cardiovascular Disease
    8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP (8-CPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP) sodium, an analog of cAMP, is an activator of exchange proteins activated by cAMP (Epac). 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium activates Epac1 (EC50 = 2.2 μM), but not PKA (EC50 >10 μM). 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium stimulates Epac-mediated Ca 2+ release in pancreatic β-cells in vitro. 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium is a Rap1 activator. 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium enhances the retinal pigment epithelium barrier against the pathological choroidal endothelial cell invasion that occurs in macular degeneration .
    8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium
  • HY-109030
    Dorzagliatin
    3 Publications Verification

    HMS5552

    		 Glucokinase Metabolic Disease
    Dorzagliatin (HMS5552), a dual-acting glucokinase (GK) activator, improves glycaemic control and pancreatic β-cell function in type 2 diabetes .
    Dorzagliatin
  • HY-19618
    BRD3308
    1 Publications Verification

    		 HDAC HIV Apoptosis Infection Metabolic Disease
    BRD3308 is a highly selective HDAC3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 54 nM. BRD3308 is 23-fold selectivity for HDAC3 over HDAC1 (IC50 of 1.26 μM) or HDAC2 (IC50 of 1.34 μM). BRD3308 suppresses pancreatic β-cell apoptosis induced by inflammatory cytokines or glucolipotoxic stress, and increases functional insulin release. BRD3308 activates HIV-1 transcription and disrupts HIV-1 latency .
    BRD3308
  • HY-P10735
    GIP (mouse)

    Gastric inhibitory polypeptide(mouse); GIP(1-42) (mouse)

    		 Lipase Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    GIP (Gastric inhibitory polypeptide) (mouse) is a gastrointestinal hormone that is secreted by the intestinal K cells, and also expressed in and secreted from pancreatic islets. GIP (mouse) promotes insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells via the G-protein-coupled GIP receptor (GIPR). GIP (mouse) promotes pancreatic β cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GIP (mouse) also exerts direct lipogenic effects on adipose tissue .
    GIP (mouse)
  • HY-B0422
    Nateglinide

    A4166; Senaglinide

    		 Potassium Channel Dipeptidyl Peptidase Metabolic Disease
    Nateglinide, a D-phenylalanine derivative, is an orally active and short-acting insulinotropic agent and a DPP IV inhibitor. Nateglinide inhibits ATP-sensitive K + channels in pancreatic β-cells. Nateglinide is used for the treatment of type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus .
    Nateglinide
  • HY-12752A
    Alimemazine hemitartrate

    Trimeprazine hemitartrate

    		 Histamine Receptor Influenza Virus Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Alimemazine hemitartrate (Trimeprazine hemitartrate) is an antagonist of the histamine (HA) receptor that can be taken orally and also acts as a partial agonist at other GPCR receptors. Alimemazine hemitartrate has effects that include anti-serotonin, antispasmodic, antihistamine, sedation, hypnotic, antiviral, and anti-nausea properties. Alimemazine hemitartrate promotes the growth of pancreatic β-cells in mice and improves diabetes in mice .
    Alimemazine hemitartrate
  • HY-B1114
    Gliquidone
    2 Publications Verification

    AR-DF 26

    		 Potassium Channel ERK STAT NF-κB COX Interleukin Related Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease
    Gliquidone can bind to the pancreatic β-cells and increases insulin release to regulate blood glucose levels. Gliquidone significantly decreases LPS (HY-D1056)-induced proinflammatory responses and inhibits ERK/STAT3/NF-κB phosphorylation in BV2 microglial cells. Gliquidone can suppress microgliosis, microglial hypertrophy mediated by LPS, and proinflammatory cytokine COX-2 and IL-6 levels in murine model. Gliquidone also exhibits good anticancer activity in lung carcinoma cells. Gliquidone has antioxidant property. Gliquidone can be studied in research for type 2 diabetes and cancers .
    Gliquidone
  • HY-134353B
    ADP-β-S trilithium

    Adenosine 5'-β-thiodiphosphate trilithium

    		 P2Y Receptor NF-κB Interleukin Related Caspase Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    ADP-β-S (Adenosine 5'-(β-thiodiphosphate)) trilithium is a non-hydrolyzable ADP analog and a P2Y12 receptor agonist. ADP-β-S trilithium activates the P2Y12 receptor in microglia, thereby triggering downstream inflammatory signaling pathways. ADP-β-S trilithium activates P2Y purinergic receptors in rat pancreatic β cells and enhances glucose-induced insulin secretion. ADP-β-S trilithium can be used in the research of diseases such as inflammation and diabetes .
    ADP-β-S trilithium
  • HY-P10102
    Kp7-6
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Apoptosis PERK NF-κB Caspase JNK Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Kp7-6 is a Fas mimetic peptide and also a Fas/FasL antagonist. Kp7-6 specifically binds to Fas and FasL, disrupts receptor complexes, and blocks downstream apoptosis signaling pathways. Kp7-6 inhibits the phosphorylation of ERK1-2, induces the phosphorylation of IκBα, and activates NF-κB. Kp7-6 inhibits the activation of caspase-8, caspase-3 and JNK, and suppresses human amylin-induced β-cell apoptosis. Kp7-6 inhibits FasL-induced lymphoid cytotoxicity and apoptosis. Kp7-6 reduces local tumor FasL expression, increases CD8 +Fas + T cell infiltration, and decreases tumor volume in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor models. Kp7-6 prevents concanavalin A-induced liver injury in mice. Kp7-6 is applicable to research related to type 2 diabetes, concanavalin A-induced hepatitis and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors .
    Kp7-6
  • HY-B0254
    Glipizide
    2 Publications Verification

    CP 28720; K 4024

    		 Potassium Channel Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Glipizide (CP 2872; K 4024)?a potent, orally active and sulfonylurea class anti-diabetic agent and can be used for type 2?diabetes mellitus research but not type 1. Glipizide acts by partially blocking ATP-sensitive potassium?(KATP) channels among β cells of pancreatic islets of Langerhans .
    Glipizide
  • HY-135470
    Nifurpirinol
    1 Publications Verification

    P-7138

    		 Bacterial Infection
    Nifurpirinol (P-7138) is a selective prosubstrate of bacterial nitroreductase (NTR). NTR catalyzes the reduction of nifurpirinol to generate cytotoxic metabolites that induce apoptosis in target cells. Nifurpirinol selectively ablates NTR-expressing cells such as pancreatic β cells, osteoblasts, dopaminergic neurons, and podocytes in transgenic zebrafish models. Nifurpirinol can be used in regeneration studies and disease modeling such as focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) .
    Nifurpirinol
  • HY-NP203
    High density lipoprotein (human)

    HDL (human)

    		 Apolipoprotein NO Synthase LPL Receptor Akt PI3K p38 MAPK Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    High density lipoprotein (human) (HDL (human)) is a human-derived high-density lipoprotein. High density lipoprotein can cross the blood-brain barrier, and partially acts on endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) by activating surface receptors such as SR-B1 and S1P3R, as well as intracellular signaling cascades involving Akt, PI3K and MAPK, thereby inducing the production of NO in endothelial cells. High density lipoprotein (human) can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, cancer and atherosclerosis .
    High density lipoprotein (human)
  • HY-P1745
    InsB (9-23)

    Insulin B chain (9-23)

    		 MHC Insulin Receptor IFNAR Inflammation/Immunology
    InsB (9-23) (Insulin B chain (9-23)) is an HLA-DQ8-restricted insulin B-chain peptide composed of amino acid residues 9-23. InsB (9-23) serves as a major MHC II class-restricted antigen. InsB (9-23) supports the recognition and activation of T cells, stimulates the secretion of IFN-γ and cytokines, and induces cross-reactive immune responses. InsB (9-23)-specific CD4 T cells can initiate diabetes . InsB (9-23) can be used in research related to type 1 diabetes and autoimmune diabetes .
    InsB (9-23)
  • HY-120565
    WB403

    		G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 Metabolic Disease
    WB403 is an orally active TGR5 activator with an EC50 of 5.5 μM against human TGR5. WB403 activates TGR5 to stimulate downstream signaling pathways, promote GLP-1 secretion, improve glucose tolerance in mice with type 2 diabetes, and reduce levels of fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose and HbA1c. WB403 increases pancreatic β-cell mass and restores the distribution of α-cells and β-cells in islets. WB403 is applicable to the research of type 2 diabetes .
    WB403
  • HY-12462
    WS3

    		Keap1-Nrf2 Inflammation/Immunology
    WS3 is a novel proliferative molecule that promotes pancreatic β cell proliferation in rodent and human primary islets. WS3 can be used for the research of type 1 diabetes .
    WS3
  • HY-W145482
    3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose

    		Drug Isomer Metabolic Disease
    3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose is a non-metabolizable glucose analog. 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose exerts a protective effect against alloxan-induced damage to rat pancreatic islet β cells. 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose can be used in diabetes research .
    3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose
  • HY-13529
    Globalagliatin
    1 Publications Verification

    LY2608204; SY-004

    		 Glucokinase Metabolic Disease
    Globalagliatin (LY2608204) is an orally active glucokinase (GK) activator with an EC50 of 42 nM. Globalagliatin also stimulates glucose metabolism in rat insulinoma INS1-E cells with an EC50 of 579 nM. Globalagliatin targets both pancreatic β-cells and hepatocytes. Globalagliatin is promising for research of type 2 diabetes .
    Globalagliatin
  • HY-113225
    Guanosine triphosphate

    GTP

    		 Endogenous Metabolite DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Mitosis Cancer
    Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
    Guanosine triphosphate
  • HY-N10587
    Catechin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Catechin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside is an orally active natural product found in Ulmus davidiana and Paeonia obovata. Catechin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside shows antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, and attenuates mitochondrial dysfunction. Catechin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside can be used in intestinal inflammatory disease research .
    Catechin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
  • HY-B0682A
    Mitiglinide calcium hydrate
    2 Publications Verification

    KAD-1229; S-21403

    		 Potassium Channel Metabolic Disease
    Mitiglinide calcium hydrate (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K + (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide calcium hydrate is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide Calcium hydrate can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
    Mitiglinide calcium hydrate
  • HY-17398
    Mitiglinide calcium
    2 Publications Verification

    KAD-1229 anhydrous; S21403 anhydrous

    		 Potassium Channel Metabolic Disease
    Mitiglinide Calcium (KAD-1229 anhydrous), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K + (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide Calcium is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide Calcium can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
    Mitiglinide calcium
  • HY-P3622
    (Ser8)-GLP-1 (7-36) amide, human

    		GCGR Metabolic Disease
    (Ser8)-GLP-1 (7-36) amide, human is a glucagon-like peptide 1 amide derived from glucagonogen, a cleavage product of the GLP-1 (1-36) amide peptide. (Ser8)-GLP-1 (7-36) amide, human is an entero-insulinotropic hormone that causes glucose-dependent release of insulin from pancreatic β-cells and affects gastrointestinal motility and secretion .
    (Ser8)-GLP-1 (7-36) amide, human
  • HY-108589
    PNU 37883 hydrochloride

    PNU 37883A

    		 Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    PNU 37883 hydrochloride (PNU 37883A) is a selective vascular ATP-sensitive potassium (Kir6, KATP) channels blocker. PNU 37883 hydrochloride has diuretic effects with specific binding in kidney and vascular smooth muscle rather than in brain or pancreatic beta cells .
    PNU 37883 hydrochloride
  • HY-164595
    IHMT-MST1-39

    		Hippo (MST) Apoptosis AMPK Metabolic Disease
    IHMT-MST1-39 is an orally active inhibitor for MST kinase, with IC50 of 42, 109, 286, 159 nM for MST1, MST2, MST3, MST4. IHMT-MST1-39 activates the AMPK signaling pathway in liver cells, reduces apoptosis of pancreatic β-cells. IHMT-MST1-39 can be used for the studies of type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) .
    IHMT-MST1-39
  • HY-P10341
    ZP3022

    		GCGR Metabolic Disease
    ZP3022 is a dual agonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and gastrin that has the ability to sustainably improve glycemic control. Additionally, ZP3022 can effectively increase β-cell mass, promote β-cell proliferation, and enhance the function of pancreatic islets. ZP3022 can be used in anti-diabetic research .
    ZP3022
  • HY-109030R
    Dorzagliatin (Standard)

    HMS5552 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Glucokinase Metabolic Disease
    Dorzagliatin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dorzagliatin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dorzagliatin (HMS5552), a dual-acting glucokinase (GK) activator, improves glycaemic control and pancreatic β-cell function in type 2 diabetes .
    Dorzagliatin (Standard)
  • HY-N2452
    Cochinchinenin C

    		GLP Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Infection Metabolic Disease
    Cochinchinenin C is a GLP-1R agonist that binds to the extracellular domain of the receptor via hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonds, and promotes glucose-dependent insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells. Cochinchinenin C also increases intracellular cAMP and ATP levels. At low concentrations, Cochinchinenin C binds to human serum albumin, alters its microenvironment, and induces dominant static fluorescence quenching. Cochinchinenin C shows almost no cytotoxicity to pancreatic β-cells, and exerts a synergistic effect with Loureirin A (HY-N1505) when binding to human serum albumin. Cochinchinenin C has been widely used in studies of type 2 diabetes, Helicobacter pylori infection, thrombotic diseases, and other conditions .
    Cochinchinenin C
  • HY-B0254S
    Glipizide-d11

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Potassium Channel Metabolic Disease
    Glipizide-d11 is the deuterium labeled Glipizide. Glipizide (CP 2872; K 4024)?a potent, orally active and sulfonylurea class anti-diabetic agent and can be used for type 2?diabetes mellitus research but not type 1. Glipizide acts by partially blocking ATP-sensitive potassium?(KATP) channels among β cells of pancreatic islets of Langerhans .
    Glipizide-d11
  • HY-B0254R
    Glipizide (Standard)

    CP 28720 (Standard); K 4024 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Potassium Channel Metabolic Disease
    Glipizide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glipizide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glipizide (CP 2872; K 4024) a potent, orally active and sulfonylurea class anti-diabetic agent and can be used for type 2 diabetes mellitus research but not type 1. Glipizide acts by partially blocking ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels among β cells of pancreatic islets of Langerhans .
    Glipizide (Standard)
  • HY-113225S2
    Guanosine triphosphate-13C dilithium

    GTP-13C dilithium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection Cancer
    Guanosine triphosphate- 13C (GTP- 13C) dilithium is 13C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
    Guanosine triphosphate-13C dilithium
  • HY-113225S5
    Guanosine triphosphate-13C10 dilithium

    GTP-13C10 dilithium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection Cancer
    Guanosine triphosphate- 13C10 (GTP- 13C10) dilithium is 13C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
    Guanosine triphosphate-13C10 dilithium
  • HY-113225S3
    Guanosine triphosphate-15N5 dilithium

    GTP-15N5 dilithium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection Cancer
    Guanosine triphosphate- 15N5 (GTP- 15N5) dilithium is 15N labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
    Guanosine triphosphate-15N5 dilithium
  • HY-P2761
    Glucokinase

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    Glucokinase is a glucose-phosphorylating enzyme that has an important role in glucose homeostasis. Glucokinase acts as a glucose sensot of pancreatic β-cells. Glucokinase regulates the conversion of glucose to glucogen as well as gluconeogenesis. Glucokinase in mammals can phosphorylate hexoses like mannose or fructose in addition to glucose. Glucokinase can be studied in research on diabetes .
    Glucokinase
  • HY-116312
    8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP

    8-CPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP

    		 Ras Cardiovascular Disease
    8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP (8-CPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP), an analog of cAMP, is an activator of exchange proteins activated by cAMP (Epac). 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP activates Epac1 (EC50 = 2.2 μM), but not PKA (EC50 >10 μM). 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP stimulates Epac-mediated Ca 2+ release in pancreatic β-cells in vitro. 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP is a Rap1 activator. 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP enhances the retinal pigment epithelium barrier against the pathological choroidal endothelial cell invasion that occurs in macular degeneration .
    8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP
  • HY-P4813
    Preptin (rat)

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis Metabolic Disease
    Preptin, an osteogenic peptide product of the pancreatic beta-cell, corresponds to Asp 69-Leu 102 of pro-IGF-II .
    Preptin (rat)
  • HY-N9363
    Corymbiferin

    		Others Metabolic Disease
    Corymbiferin is one of active constituents, responsible for anti-diabetic properties. Corymbiferin improves antioxidant capacity and carbohydrate metabolism in diabetic rats, along with the improvement of histopathology of livers and pancreatic β cells .
    Corymbiferin
  • HY-B0682
    Mitiglinide

    KAD-1229 free acid anhydrous; S21403 free acid anhydrous

    		 Potassium Channel Metabolic Disease
    Mitiglinide (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K + (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
    Mitiglinide
  • HY-B0422S
    Nateglinide-d5

    A4166 d5; Senaglinide d5

    		 Potassium Channel Dipeptidyl Peptidase Metabolic Disease
    Nateglinide-d5 is a deuterium labeled Nateglinide. Nateglinide, a D-phenylalanine derivative, is an orally active and short-acting insulinotropic agent and a DPP IV inhibitor. Nateglinide inhibits ATP-sensitive K+ channels in pancreatic β-cells. Nateglinide is used for the treatment of type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus[1][2].
    Nateglinide-d5
  • HY-P2501
    Amylin (8-37), human

    		Amylin Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Amylin (8-37), human is a fragment of human Amylin. Amylin (8-37), human has direct vasodilator effects in the isolated mesenteric resistance artery of the rat. Human Amylin is a small hormone secreted by pancreatic β-cells that forms aggregates under insulin deficiency metabolic conditions, and it constitutes a pathological hallmark of type II diabetes mellitus .
    Amylin (8-37), human
  • HY-107535
    AS1269574

    		GPR119 TRP Channel Metabolic Disease
    AS1269574 is a potent, orally available GPR119 agonist, with an EC50 of 2.5 μM in HEK293 cells expressing human GPR119. AS1269574 activates TRPA1 cation channels to stimulate glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) secretion. AS1269574 specifically induces glucose-dependent insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells only under high-glucose conditions. AS1269574 has the potential for the research of type 2 diabetes .
    AS1269574
  • HY-P1871A
    Amylin (IAPP), feline TFA

    		Amylin Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Amylin (IAPP), feline TFA is a 37-amino acid polypeptide from feline. Amylin (IAPP), feline TFA is one of the major secretory products of β-cells of the pancreatic islets. Amylin (IAPP), feline TFA is a regulatory peptide, which inhibits insulin and glucagon secretion .
    Amylin (IAPP), feline TFA
  • HY-160602
    CPL207280

    		Free Fatty Acid Receptor Metabolic Disease
    CPL207280 is an orally active GPR40/FFA1 agonist with an antidiabetic effect. CPL207280 can effectively enhance glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and improve glucose tolerance in MIN6 pancreatic β-cells as well as in healthy Wistar Han rats and diabetic rat models. CPL207280 can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
    CPL207280
  • HY-120493A
    AM-6226

    		Free Fatty Acid Receptor Metabolic Disease
    AM-6226 is a potent and orally active G protein coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) full agonist with an EC50 of 0.12 μM. AM-6226 can activate the GPR40 receptors on pancreatic β cells and enteroendocrine L cells, promote insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner and also increase the release of incretin hormones (GLP-1, GIP), thereby avoiding the risk of hypoglycemia. AM-6226 can be used for the research of metabolic disease, such as diabetes .
    AM-6226
  • HY-134353A
    ADP-β-S trisodium

    Adenosine 5'-(β-thiodiphosphate) trisodium

    		 Interleukin Related P2Y Receptor NF-κB Caspase Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    ADP-β-S (Adenosine 5'-(β-thiodiphosphate)) trilithium is a non-hydrolyzable ADP analog and a P2Y12 receptor agonist. ADP-β-S trilithium activates the P2Y12 receptor in microglia, thereby triggering downstream inflammatory signaling pathways. ADP-β-S trilithium activates P2Y purinergic receptors in rat pancreatic β cells and enhances glucose-induced insulin secretion. ADP-β-S trilithium can be used in the research of diseases such as inflammation and diabetes .
    ADP-β-S trisodium
  • HY-111141
    AM-3189

    		Free Fatty Acid Receptor Metabolic Disease
    AM-3189 is an orally active and selective GPR40 agonist with EC50 values in buffer solution and in 100% human serum of 33 nM and 10 μM respectively. AM-3189 shows no significant activity on GPR41 and GPR43, and no agonistic activity on PPAR-α, -δ, and -γ. AM-3189 enhances glucose-stimulated insulin secretion by activating GPR40 on pancreatic β cells. AM-3189 has extremely low penetration into the central nervous system and significantly reduces blood glucose levels in two humanized GPR40 mouse models. AM-3189 can be used for the study of type 2 diabetes .
    AM-3189
  • HY-113225S1
    Guanosine triphosphate-13C10,15N5 tetraammonium solution (100 mM)

    GTP-13C10,15N5 tetraammonium

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Guanosine triphosphate- 13C10, 15N5 tetraammonium is the 13C and 15N labeled Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
    Guanosine triphosphate-13C10,15N5 tetraammonium solution (100 mM)
  • HY-113225S4
    Guanosine triphosphate-15N5,d14 dilithium

    GTP-15N5,d14 dilithium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection Cancer
    Guanosine triphosphate- 15N5,d14 (GTP- 15N5,d14) dilithium is deuterium and 15N labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
    Guanosine triphosphate-15N5,d14 dilithium
  • HY-120711
    BRD0476

    ML187

    		 Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    BRD0476 is an inhibitor of pancreatic β-cell apoptosis with an EC50 value of 0.78 μM and a maximal inhibitory activity of 99%. BRD0476 can be used in diabetes-related research .
    BRD0476

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