1. PI3K/Akt/mTOR Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. GSK-3 CDK Lipoxygenase
  3. Indirubin-3'-monoxime

Indirubin-3'-monoxime  (Synonyms: Indirubin-3'-oxime)

Cat. No.: HY-19807 Purity: 99.89%
COA Handling Instructions

Indirubin-3'-monoxime is a potent GSK-3β inhibitor, and weakly inhibits 5-Lipoxygenase, with IC50s of 22 nM and 7.8-10 µM, respectively; Indirubin-3'-monoxime also shows inhibitory activities against CDK5/p25 and CDK1/cyclin B, with IC50s of 100 and 180 nM.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Indirubin-3'-monoxime Chemical Structure

Indirubin-3'-monoxime Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 160807-49-8

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 101 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 101 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 92 In-stock
10 mg USD 145 In-stock
50 mg USD 581 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Indirubin-3'-monoxime:

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  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Indirubin-3'-monoxime is a potent GSK-3β inhibitor, and weakly inhibits 5-Lipoxygenase, with IC50s of 22 nM and 7.8-10 µM, respectively; Indirubin-3'-monoxime also shows inhibitory activities against CDK5/p25 and CDK1/cyclin B, with IC50s of 100 and 180 nM.

IC50 & Target[1][3]

GSK-3β

22 nM (IC50)

CDK5/p25

100 nM (IC50)

CDK1/cyclin B

180 nM (IC50)

5-LOX

7.8-10 μM (IC50)

In Vitro

Indirubin-3'-monoxime inhibits GSK-3β by competing with ATP, with Ki of 0.85 μM, and Km of 110 μM. Indirubin-3'-monoxime also inhibits tau phosphorylation by GSK-3β, with an IC50 value of around 100 nM. Indirubin-3'-monoxime completely inhibits the phosphorylation of the AT100 epitope[1]. Indirubin-3'-monoxime inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation with IC50 of ∼2 µM. Indirubin-3'-monoxime blunts migration of VSMC stimulated with the PDGF. Indirubin-3'-monoxime interferes with the migratory response in VSMC, and also suppresses the production of pro-migratory LT in monocytes. Moreover, Indirubin-3'-monoxime inhibits 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) product synthesis in monocytes and neutrophils, with the same potency (IC50=5.0±1.1 and 3.7±1.2 µM, respectively). Indirubin-3'-monoxime is an inhibitor of 5-LO, with IC50 of 7.8-10 µM in cell-free assay[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Indirubin-3'-monoxime (0.1, 0.2 and 0.4 mg/kg, i.p) dose dependently reverses the cognitive impairment and combats the elevated oxidative stress markers in HFD fed mice. Indirubin-3'-monoxime also dose dependently lowers the serum glucose, TGs, TC and insulin levels, and improves the β-cell functioning in HFD fed mice. Moreover, Indirubin-3'-monoxime treatment significantly decreases HOMA-IR levels compared to HFD group. Indirubin-3'-monoxime (0.4 mg/kg) significantly attenuates the increased EL in the HFD group[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

277.28

Appearance

Solid

Formula

C16H11N3O2

CAS No.
SMILES

O=C1NC2=C(C=CC=C2)/C1=C3NC4=C(C=CC=C4)C\3=N/O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 125 mg/mL (450.81 mM; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.6065 mL 18.0323 mL 36.0646 mL
5 mM 0.7213 mL 3.6065 mL 7.2129 mL
10 mM 0.3606 mL 1.8032 mL 3.6065 mL
*Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent.
In Vivo:
  • 1.

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.02 mM); Clear solution

*All of the co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.89%

References
Kinase Assay
[1]

GSK-3β is expressed in and purified from insect Sf9 cells. It is assayed, following a 1/100 dilution in 1 mg/mL BSA, 10 mM DTT, with 5 μL of 40 μM GS-1 peptide as a substrate, in buffer A, in the presence of 15 μM[γ-32P]ATP (3000 Ci/mmol; 1 mCi/mL) in a final volume of 30 μL. After 30-min incubation at 30°C, 25-μL aliquots of supernatant are spotted onto 2.5×3-cm pieces of Whatman P81 phosphocellulose paper, and, 20 s later, the filters are washed five times (for at least 5 min each time) in a solution of 10 mL of phosphoric acid/liter of water. The wet filters are counted in the presence of 1 mL of ACS scintillation fluid[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Assay
[3]

Cytotoxicity of Indirubin-3'-monoxime in monocytes is analysed by MTT assay in a 96-well format using a multi-well scanning spectrophotometer. Neutrophils (5×106 cells/mL) or monocytes (2×106 cells/mL) are incubated for 30 min with Indirubin-3'-monoxime, and the viability of the cells is analysed by MTT assay. Compared with vehicle (0.3% DMSO), no significant acute cytotoxicity is observed (neutrophils: 103.9±4.4%; monocytes: 129.4±5.4%; n=3, each)[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[2]

Male mice (5-6 weeks old) are randomLy assigned into five groups (n=10). Group 1: receive normal pellet diet (NPD); Group 2: receive a HFD; Group 3-5 receive HFD for 8 weeks followed by Indirubin-3'-monoxime treatment (0.1, 0.2 and 0.4 mg/kg i.p, respectively) once daily for 1 week. Indirubin-3'-monoxime is dissolved in (2.5% v/v) DMSO in saline. The mice in NPD and HFD groups receive an equivalent volume of vehicle (2.5% v/v DMSO in saline). Doses of Indirubin-3'-monoxime are selected. Mice are kept under standard husbandry conditions (22±1°C and 60% humidity) and maintained on a 12/12-h light/dark schedule with free access to food and water for 8 weeks. Body weight is recorded weekly throughout the experimental period[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Indirubin-3'-monoxime
Cat. No.:
HY-19807
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