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Results for "

metabolic+syndrome

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

74

Inhibitors & Agonists

4

Screening Libraries

6

Peptides

22

Natural
Products

2

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-100560
    Abscisic acid
    3 Publications Verification

    (S)​-​(+)​-​Abscisic acid; ABA

    		 Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite ABA Receptor Proton Pump Metabolic Disease
    Abscisic acid ((S)-(+)-Abscisic acid), an orally active phytohormone in fruits and vegetables, is an endogenously produced mammalian hormone. Abscisic acid is a growth inhibitor and can regulate many aspects of plant growth and development. Abscisic acid inhibits proton pump (H +-ATPase) and leads to the plasma membrane depolarization in a Ca 2+-dependent manner. Abscisic acid, a LANCL2 natural ligand, is a potent insulin-sensitizing compound and has the potential for pre-diabetes, type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
    Abscisic acid
  • HY-P4153
    Enlicitide chloride

    MK-0616 chloride

    		 PCSK9 Cardiovascular Disease
    Enlicitide chloride is an orally active inhibitor for PCSK9 that blocks the interaction between LPL receptor and PSCK9, with an IC50 of 2.5 nM. Enlicitide chloride can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia, coronary heart disease, metabolic syndrome, acute coronary syndrome or related cardiovascular and cardiometabolic disorders .
    Enlicitide chloride
  • HY-N7075
    Inulin
    4 Publications Verification

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Inulin is an orally active prebiotic targeting the intestinal microbiota, selectively promoting the proliferation and activity of beneficial bacteria such as bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria, and playing a role in regulating the intestinal microecology. The functions of Inulin include: Fermentation by probiotics in the colon to produce short-chain fatty acids (such as butyrate and propionate), lowering the intestinal pH and inhibiting the overgrowth of harmful bacteria; Enhancing the intestinal barrier function and reducing endotoxin translocation; Directly scavenging free radicals (such as superoxide free radicals, hydroxyl free radicals) and activating antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) to reduce oxidative stress. Inulin can also be used in the study of intestinal diseases (constipation, IBD), metabolic syndrome (diabetes, obesity) and liver damage by regulating glucose and lipid metabolism (such as reducing triglycerides, improving insulin sensitivity) and immune response (enhancing NK cell activity, inhibiting inflammatory factors)[1][2][3][4].
    Inulin
  • HY-P1944
    Apelin-13
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Apelin Receptor (APJ) Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Apelin-13 is an endogenous ligand for the G-protein coupled receptor angiotensin II protein J (APJ), activating this G protein-coupled receptor with an EC 50 value of 0.37 nM. Apelin-13 is widely distributed in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Apelin-13 has vasodilatory and antihypertensive effects. Apelin-13 also can be used for researching type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
    Apelin-13
  • HY-P1944A
    Apelin-13 TFA
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Apelin Receptor (APJ) Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Apelin-13 TFA is an endogenous ligand for the G-protein coupled receptor angiotensin II protein J (APJ), activating this G protein-coupled receptor with an EC 50 value of 0.37 nM. Apelin-13 TFA has vasodilatory and antihypertensive effects. Apelin-13 TFA also can be used for researching type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
    Apelin-13 TFA
  • HY-N0515
    Ophiopogonin D
    1 Publications Verification

    		 PPAR NF-κB Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) ERK Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Ophiopogonin D can be isolated from the tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, is a rare naturally occurring C29 steroidal glycoside. Ophiopogonin D is a CYP2J3 inducer that significantly inhibits Ang II induced NF-κB nuclear translocation, IκBα down-regulation, intracellular Ca 2+ overload and activation of pro-inflammatory cytokines by increasing the expression of CYP2J2/EETs and PPARα in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Ophiopogonin D can inhibit isteoclastic differentiation in RAW264.7 cells. Ophiopogonin D has protective effect as an antioxidant in H2O2-induced endothelial injury. Ophiopogonin D blocks ERK signaling cascades. Ophiopogonin D alleviates high-fat diet-induced metabolic syndrome and changes the structure of gut microbiota in mice. Ophiopogonin D has been used against inflammatory, metabolic and cardiovascular diseases .
    Ophiopogonin D
  • HY-115831
    SAR247799
    2 Publications Verification

    S1P1 agonist 3

    		 LPL Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    SAR247799 (S1P1 agonist 3) is an oral activity, selective G-protein-biased sphingosine-1 phosphate receptor-1 (S1P1 ) agonist, with EC50s rang from 12.6 to 493 nM in S1P1-overexpressing cells and HUVECs. SAR247799 can be used for the research of endothelial protection, including type-2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome .
    SAR247799
  • HY-N2468
    Xylobiose

    1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose

    		 TNF Receptor Claudin HSP Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Xylobiose (1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose) is an orally active Claudin 2/CLDN2 inhibitor and HSP27 inducer. Xylobiose works by regulating intestinal barrier function and glucose and lipid metabolism-related signaling pathways. Xylobiose inhibits CLDN2 expression to reduce intestinal permeability, induces HSP27 to enhance cell protection, and regulates the miR-122a/miR-33a axis to inhibit liver lipid synthesis and improve insulin resistance. Xylobiose can strengthen intestinal barrier integrity, reduce blood sugar and blood lipid levels, and reduce oxidative stress and inflammatory response. Xylobiose can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
    Xylobiose
  • HY-15790
    Elobixibat
    1 Publications Verification

    A 3309; AZD 7806

    		 Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile Acid Transporter Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Elobixibat (A 3309; AZD 7806) is an orally active, bile acid transporter (IBAT) inhibitor with IC50 values ??of 0.53 nM (human IBAT), 0.13 nM (mouse IBAT), and 5.8 nM (canine IBAT). Elobixibat can lower LDL cholesterol, increase serum GLP-1, promote colonic motility, and has the potential to study metabolic syndrome. Elobixibat can be used in the study of chronic functional constipation (CIC), dyslipidemia, non-alcoholic hepatitis, and liver tumors in the elderly .
    Elobixibat
  • HY-124529
    Lunularin

    		11β-HSD Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Lunularin is an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1, with an IC50 of 45.44 μM and a Ki of 35.8 μM against human 11β-HSD1, and an IC50 of 17.39 μM and a Ki of 10.31 μM against rat 11β-HSD1. Lunularin upregulates the transcription levels of Sirt1 and Hmox1 genes in the liver. Lunularin reduces food intake and body weight gain, and decreases blood glucose levels in mice fed a high-fat diet. Lunularin inhibits LPS-induced TLR4-mediated NF-κB pathway activation and nitric oxide production. Lunularin inhibits the proliferation and colony formation of renal cancer and colon cancer cells, and exhibits cancer cell-specific cytotoxicity. Lunularin binds to the steroid-binding site of human 11β-HSD1 and the steroid/NADPH-binding region of rat 11β-HSD1, but does not inhibit 11β-HSD2 or mouse 11β-HSD1. Lunularin can be used in research related to diet-induced obesity, renal cancer, colorectal cancer, inflammatory diseases and metabolic syndrome .
    Lunularin
  • HY-N10319
    Artepillin C

    		Epigenetic Reader Domain Necroptosis TRP Channel Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Artepillin C is an orally active CREB/CRTC2 inhibitor and TRPA1 covalent agonist (EC50=1.8 μM). Artepillin C inhibits CREB/CRTC2-mediated gene transcription and downregulates BMAL1 expression to regulate glucose and lipid metabolism. Artepillin C can also activate TRPA1 channels to induce spicy taste signals. Artepillin C can inhibit tumor cell proliferation, induce necroptosis, improve insulin resistance and inhibit liver lipid synthesis. Artepillin C can be used in the study of metabolic syndrome, tumor prevention and treatment, and inflammation .
    Artepillin C
  • HY-15790A
    Elobixibat hydrate
    1 Publications Verification

    A 3309 hydrate; AZD 7806 hydrate

    		 Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile Acid Transporter Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Elobixibat (A 3309; AZD 7806) hydrate is an orally active, bile acid transporter (IBAT) inhibitor with IC50 values ??of 0.53 nM (human IBAT), 0.13 nM (mouse IBAT), and 5.8 nM (canine IBAT). Elobixibat hydrate can lower LDL cholesterol, increase serum GLP-1, promote colonic motility, and has the potential to study metabolic syndrome. Elobixibat hydrate can be used in the study of chronic functional constipation (CIC), dyslipidemia, non-alcoholic hepatitis, and liver tumors in the elderly .
    Elobixibat hydrate
  • HY-164236
    C22 Glucosylceramide (d18:1/22:0)

    		Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    C22 Glucosylceramide (d18:1/22:0) is a bioactive sphingolipid composed of a d18:1 sphingoid base and a 22:0 fatty acid chain. C22 Glucosylceramide (d18:1/22:0) specifically exists in Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-sensitive cancer cells, and its circulating concentration is positively correlated with the incidence of cardiovascular events. C22 Glucosylceramide (d18:1/22:0) has been widely used in research related to cardiovascular diseases, hypercholesterolemia, metabolic syndrome, breast adenocarcinoma and other fields .
    C22 Glucosylceramide (d18:1/22:0)
  • HY-110079
    TNP

    		IPK Superfamily Cancer
    TNP is a competitive, reversible inhibitor of IP6K1 and IP3K, with IC50s of 0.55 μM and 10.2 μM for IP6K1 and IP3K, respectively. TNP competitively binds to the ATP binding site of IP6K, inhibits the generation of 5-IP7, and thus relieves the inhibition of 5-IP7 on the AKT signaling pathway. TNP can enhance insulin sensitivity and promote thermogenesis in adipose tissue. TNP cannot effectively pass through the blood-brain barrier and is mainly used in the study of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and metabolic syndrome. However, TNP also inhibits CYP3A4 and may need further optimization[1][2][3].
    TNP
  • HY-N15135
    Arabinoxylan (Medium viscosity)

    		Interleukin Related Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Fungal Metabolic Disease
    Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity is an orally active Dectin-1 splice variant modulator, glucose absorption inhibitor, and chyme viscosity enhancer. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity inhibits particulate β-glucan-induced Dectin-1A activation and mildly suppresses Dectin-1B activation. In human dendritic cells stimulated with particulate β-glucan, Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity reduces the production of IL-10 and TNF-α, and increases the production of IL-4 and IL-23. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity also supports antifungal immune responses without activating TLR2, TLR4 or TLR5, and does not induce cytokine production when used to stimulate human dendritic cells alone. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity increases small intestinal chyme viscosity, gets degraded in the large intestine to produce short-chain fatty acids, reduces glucose absorption and insulin response, and improves glucose homeostasis. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity supports microbial fermentation and the growth of beneficial microbiota in the gastrointestinal tract, prevents bile acid reabsorption, and delays starch digestion. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, and metabolic syndrome .
    Arabinoxylan (Medium viscosity)
  • HY-W002304
    (R)-5-Oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid

    		Drug Derivative Metabolic Disease
    (R)-5-Oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid (D-Pyroglutamic acid) is a cyclic derivative of D-glutamate. (R)-5-Oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid can be used in the research of metabolic syndrome and end-stage renal disease .
    (R)-5-Oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
  • HY-W009417
    Cedryl acetate

    		Environmental Pollutants Glycosidase Metabolic Disease
    Cedryl acetate is an orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 94 μM against yeast α-glucosidase. Cedryl acetate reduces high-fat diet-induced body weight gain, visceral fat pad weight, adipocyte hypertrophy, hepatic lipid accumulation, glucose intolerance, insulin resistance and gluconeogenesis. Cedryl acetate can be used in the research of obesity and obesity-related metabolic syndrome .
    Cedryl acetate
  • HY-124314
    LEI-106

    		MAGL DAGL Metabolic Disease
    LEI-106 is a dual ABHD6 and DAGL-α inhibitor, with a Ki of 0.8 μM for ABHD6, and an IC50 of 18 nM and a Ki of 0.7 μM for DAGL-α. LEI-106 blocks the synthesis of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, reduces the level of endothelial cell-derived 2-arachidonoylglycerol, without altering the levels of cannabinoids and diacylglycerol. LEI-106 is applicable to research related to diet-induced obesity and metabolic syndrome .
    LEI-106
  • HY-177704
    ACSL5-IN-1

    		ACSL Family Drug Derivative Metabolic Disease Cancer
    ACSL5-IN-1 (Compound A) is an ACSL5 inhibitor with body weight-reducing activity. ACSL5-IN-1 inhibits ACSL5, an enzyme linked to fatty acid metabolism. ACSL5-IN-1 reduces body weight in diet-induced obesity mice. ACSL5-IN-1 can be used for the research of obesity, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis, metabolic syndrome, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, type 2 diabetes, acute myeloid leukemia, colorectal cancer, and breast cancer .
    ACSL5-IN-1
  • HY-110206
    AM6545

    		Cannabinoid Receptor Metabolic Disease
    AM6545 is a highly selective, brain-free (peripherally active) CB1 receptor antagonist (Ki=1.7 nM). AM6545 inhibits endocannabinoid signaling by competitively antagonizing CB1 receptors, inhibiting CB1-mediated appetite stimulation and inflammatory responses without affecting cAMP levels. AM6545 significantly reduces food intake and body weight in mice, while improving metabolic syndrome-related renal impairment (such as proteinuria, fibrosis) and insulin resistance. AM6545 can be used in the study of obesity and its complications .
    AM6545
  • HY-150700
    RLX-33

    		ERK Metabolic Disease
    RLX-33 is a potent, selective and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant relaxin family peptide 3 (RXFP3) antagonist, also blocks relaxin-3-induced ERK1/2 phosphorylation, with IC50 values of 2.36 μM for RXFP3, 7.82 and 13.86 μM for ERK1 and ERK2 phosphorylation, respectively. RLX-33 can block the stimulation of food intake induced by the RXFP3-selective agonist R3/I5 in rats. RLX-33 can be used for the research of metabolic syndrome .
    RLX-33
  • HY-126359
    1-Stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

    SLPC; 18:0-18:2 PC

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    1-Stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (SLPC; 18:0-18:2 PC) is an endogenous phospholipid marker molecule in the glycerophospholipid metabolic pathway. 1-Stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine is a core component of the phospholipid bilayer of biological membranes and a key responsive lipid for radiation injury and cardiometabolic diseases. 1-Stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine constitutes the phospholipid bilayers of cell membranes and high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and regulates the core activity of lipoprotein functional homeostasis. The content of 1-Stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in mouse serum shows a significant dose-dependent decrease with increasing ionizing radiation dose, and its level in human HDL also decreases significantly in metabolic syndrome. 1-Stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine can serve as a biological dosimeter marker for ionizing radiation injury, and is used for rapid and accurate assessment of radiation absorbed dose in exposed individuals. 1-Stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine can also act as a lipidomics research target for cardiometabolic diseases such as lipid metabolic syndrome and early-onset coronary heart disease .
    1-Stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  • HY-163358
    SLC3037
    1 Publications Verification

    		 NOD-like Receptor (NLR) NEKs Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    SLC3037 is a NLRP3 inhibitor which blocks NLRP3 from binding to NEK7 or oligomerization, inhibiting inflammasome caused by MSU and other inflammasome activators. SLC3037 can be used for research of gout, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome or neurodegenerative diseases .
    SLC3037
  • HY-16434
    DGAT1-IN-3

    		Acyltransferase Metabolic Disease
    DGAT1-IN-3 is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable inhibitor of DGAT-1, with IC50s of 38 nM for human DGAT-1 and 120 nM for rat DGAT-1. DGAT1-IN-3 could be used to research of obesity, dyslipidemia, and metabolic syndrome .
    DGAT1-IN-3
  • HY-174140
    VU0514009

    		Chemerin Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    VU0514009 is a competitive chemokine-like receptor 1 (CMKLR1) antagonist (EC50=2 nM). VU0514009 prevents chemerin-9-induced arrestin recruitment and receptor internalization, significantly reducing Ca 2+ flux response in HEK293 cells. VU0514009 is promising for research of inflammatory diseases and metabolic syndrome .
    VU0514009
  • HY-100560R
    Abscisic acid (Standard)

    (S)​-​(+)​-​Abscisic acid (Standard); ABA (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Proton Pump ABA Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Abscisic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Abscisic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Abscisic acid ((S)-(+)-Abscisic acid), an orally active phytohormone in fruits and vegetables, is an endogenously produced mammalian hormone. Abscisic acid is a growth inhibitor and can regulate many aspects of plant growth and development. Abscisic acid inhibits proton pump (H+-ATPase) and leads to the plasma membrane depolarization in a Ca2+-dependent manner. Abscisic acid, a LANCL2 natural ligand, is a potent insulin-sensitizing compound and has the potential for pre-diabetes, type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
    Abscisic acid (Standard)
  • HY-156010
    PPARγ-IN-2

    		PPAR Metabolic Disease
    PPARγ-IN-2 (Compound 5a) is a PPARγ inhibitor. PPARγ-IN-2 inhibits TG accumulation in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes (EC50: 0.106 μM). PPARγ-IN-2 inhibits high-cholesterol diet (HFC)-induced obesity and related metabolic syndrome, and reduces lipid accumulation in adipose tissue .
    PPARγ-IN-2
  • HY-126031
    (R)-KT109

    		DAGL Inflammation/Immunology
    (R)-KT109 is a peripherally restricted serine hydrolase inhibitor that cannot cross the blood-brain barrier. (R)-KT109 irreversibly inhibits ABHD6, DAGLα and DAGLβ via carbamoylation of the active-site serine. (R)-KT109 exerts selective inhibitory effects on serine hydrolases in mouse brains, with pIC50 values of 8.6, 9.1 and 8.2 against human ABHD6, DAGLα and DAGLβ, respectively. (R)-KT109 effectively reduces the levels of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, arachidonic acid, eicosanoids and TNF-α. (R)-KT109 is widely used in studies of metabolic syndrome-related diseases and neuroinflammation .
    (R)-KT109
  • HY-E70599
    Human CES2 Enzyme

    		Carboxylesterase (CES) Metabolic Disease
    Human CES2 Enzyme is a carboxylesterase involved in drug metabolism and lipid homeostasis. Human CES2 Enzyme hydrolyzes triglycerides, cholesteryl esters and retinyl esters to regulate lipid metabolism and energy homeostasis. Human CES2 Enzyme improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, reduces hepatic lipid accumulation, alleviates white adipose tissue steatitis, decreases plasma cholesterol levels, and reduces body weight and white adipose tissue weight. Human CES2 Enzyme can be used in the research of metabolic syndrome .
    Human CES2 Enzyme
  • HY-W414548
    7α,27-Dihydroxycholesterol

    		Others Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    7α,27-Dihydroxycholesterol is an oxysterol characterized by its oxidized side chains and is produced through the hydroxylation of 27-Hydroxycholesterol (27-OHC); it serves as a metabolite of interest in lipidomic analyses of various pathological conditions, including neurological diseases, Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome, obesity metabolic syndrome, and diabetes. Notably, levels of 7α,27-di-OHC decrease following lipopolysaccharide activation, and it also functions as a ligand for Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 2 (EBI2). Additionally, 7α,27-di-OHC exists as a structural isomer of 7α,25-dihydroxycholesterol (7α25-OHC).
    7α,27-Dihydroxycholesterol
  • HY-N10319R
    Artepillin C (Standard)

    		Reference Standards TRP Channel Necroptosis Epigenetic Reader Domain Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Artepillin C (Standard) is the analytical standard of Artepillin C (HY-N10319). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Artepillin C is an orally active CREB/CRTC2 inhibitor and TRPA1 covalent agonist (EC50=1.8 μM). Artepillin C inhibits CREB/CRTC2-mediated gene transcription and downregulates BMAL1 expression to regulate glucose and lipid metabolism. Artepillin C can also activate TRPA1 channels to induce spicy taste signals. Artepillin C can inhibit tumor cell proliferation, induce apoptosis, improve insulin resistance and inhibit liver lipid synthesis. Artepillin C can be used in the study of metabolic syndrome, tumor prevention and treatment, and inflammation .
    Artepillin C (Standard)
  • HY-N11262
    Sudachitin

    		Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Sirtuin PGC-1α p38 MAPK HSP TNF Receptor NO Synthase Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Sudachitin is an orally active compound that potently inhibits mouse PDE1C and human PDE4B, with IC50 values of 5.0 μM and 15.0 μM, respectively. Sudachitin upregulates Sirt1 and PGC‑1α expression in skeletal muscle to regulate energy metabolism and promote mitochondrial biogenesis. Sudachitin improves lipid metabolism, glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, energy expenditure, and fatty acid β‑oxidation. Sudachitin activates p38MAPK signaling, induces HSP27 phosphorylation and caspase‑dependent apoptosis, and blocks EGF‑driven keratinocyte migration and proliferation. Sudachitin suppresses LPS‑induced TNF‑α, NO, and iNOS expression in macrophages and shows potent anti‑inflammatory activity. Sudachitin can be used for the research of metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and psoriasis. .
    Sudachitin
  • HY-N0515R
    Ophiopogonin D (Standard)

    		Reference Standards PPAR NF-κB Calcium Channel ERK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Ophiopogonin D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ophiopogonin D. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ophiopogonin D can be isolated from the tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, is a rare naturally occurring C29 steroidal glycoside. Ophiopogonin D is a CYP2J3 inducer that significantly inhibits Ang II induced NF-κB nuclear translocation, IκBα down-regulation, intracellular Ca2+ overload and activation of pro-inflammatory cytokines by increasing the expression of CYP2J2/EETs and PPARα in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Ophiopogonin D can inhibit isteoclastic differentiation in RAW264.7 cells. Ophiopogonin D has protective effect as an antioxidant in H2O2-induced endothelial injury. Ophiopogonin D blocks ERK signaling cascades. Ophiopogonin D alleviates high-fat diet-induced metabolic syndrome and changes the structure of gut microbiota in mice. Ophiopogonin D has been used against inflammatory, metabolic and cardiovascular diseases .
    Ophiopogonin D (Standard)
  • HY-P2819
    Phosphofructokinase 1

    PFK1

    		 Phosphatase Metabolic Disease
    Phosphofructokinase 1 (PFK1) is a major regulatory enzyme targeting glycolytic pathway. Phosphofructokinase 1 catalyzes the phosphorylation of fructose-6-phosphate (F6P) to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (F1,6BP) to regulate glycolytic flux. Phosphofructokinase 1 is promising for research of cancer metabolic reprogramming (e.g., hypoxia adaptation, oxidative stress resistance) and metabolic syndromes .
    Phosphofructokinase 1
  • HY-N7394
    Galbacin

    (3S)-Zuonin A

    		 AMPK Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Galbacin ((3S)-Zuonin A), the epimer of (-)-Zuonin A (HY-N7394A), is a AMPK activator. Galbacin can be isolated from Myristica fragrans (nutmeg). Galbacin stimulates AMPK enzyme in differentiated C2C12 cells. Galbacin also has anticancer activity, and inhibits the proliferation of lymphocyte and tumor cells. Galbacin prevents weight gain in diet-induced mice model. Galbacin can be used for metabolic syndrome (including obesity and type-2 diabetes) and caners research .
    Galbacin
  • HY-147086
    CAY10789

    		Leukotriene Receptor G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 TNF Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    CAY10789 is a potent CysLT1R (cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1) antagonist (IC50=2.80 μM) and GPBAR1 (G-protein-coupled bile acid receptor 1) agonist (EC50=3 μM). CAY10789 significantly reduces the adhesion of U937 cells to HAEC, reduces the expression of TNF-α. CAY10789 shows very promising metabolic stability and excellent pharmacokinetics. CAY10789 can be used for the research of colitis, metabolic syndromes, and other GPBAR1/CysLT1R-related diseases .
    CAY10789
  • HY-164236S
    C22 Glucosylceramide (d18:1/22:0)-d4

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    C22 Glucosylceramide (d18:1/22:0)-d4 is deuterium labeled C22 Glucosylceramide (d18:1/22:0) (HY-164236). C22 Glucosylceramide (d18:1/22:0) is a bioactive sphingolipid composed of a d18:1 sphingoid base and a 22:0 fatty acid chain. C22 Glucosylceramide (d18:1/22:0) specifically exists in Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-sensitive cancer cells, and its circulating concentration is positively correlated with the incidence of cardiovascular events. C22 Glucosylceramide (d18:1/22:0) has been widely used in research related to cardiovascular diseases, hypercholesterolemia, metabolic syndrome, breast adenocarcinoma and other fields .
    C22 Glucosylceramide (d18:1/22:0)-d4
  • HY-177003
    SM (d18:1/15:0)

    		Phospholipase Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    SM (d18:1/15:0) is a sphingomyelinase inhibitor. SM (d18:1/15:0) is promising for research of neurodegenerative diseases (e.g., Alzheimer's) and metabolic syndrome .
    SM (d18:1/15:0)
  • HY-123181
    MK-0916

    		11β-HSD Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    MK-0916 is a HSD1 inhibitor. MK-0916 produces mechanism-based activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. MK-0916 can be used in the research of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndromes .
    MK-0916
  • HY-N7687
    Caulophyllogenin

    		PPAR Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Caulophyllogenin is a triterpene saponin extracted from M. polimorpha. Caulophyllogenin is a partial PPARγ agonist, with an EC50 of 12.6 μM. Caulophyllogenin can be used for the research of type-2 diabetes, obesity, metabolic syndrome and inflammation .
    Caulophyllogenin
  • HY-P4815
    Prokineticin 2 Isoform 2 (human)

    		Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Prokineticin 2 Isoform 2 (human) is a hypothalamic neuropeptide. Prokineticin 2 Isoform 2 (human) decreases food intake and involves in thermoregulation and energy metabolism in rodents. Prokineticin 2 has the potential for the research of hyperglycemia, metabolic syndrome (MetS) and obesity .
    Prokineticin 2 Isoform 2 (human)
  • HY-16946
    CP-610431

    		Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Metabolic Disease
    CP-610431 is a reversible, ATP-uncompetitive, isozyme-nonselective acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor. CP-610431 inhibits ACC1 and ACC2 with IC50s of ~50 nM. CP-610431 can be used for the research of metabolic syndrome .
    CP-610431
  • HY-P2781
    3′,5′-Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase

    		Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    3′,5′-Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase is a hydrolytic enzyme that degrades cyclic 3', 5' -adenosine monophosphate (cyclic AMP). 3′,5′-Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase is promising for research of cardiovascular diseases, inflammation, central nervous system disorders, and metabolic syndrome .
    3′,5′-Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase
  • HY-147037
    AMPK activator 7

    		AMPK Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    AMPK activator 7 (compound I-3-24) is a an AMPK activator with the EC50 of 8.8 nM. AMPK activator 7 can be used for the research of diseases involving AMPK, particularly diseases such as type 2 diabetes, hyperglycemia, metabolic syndrome, obesity, hypercholesterolemia and/or hypertension .
    AMPK activator 7
  • HY-W587784
    Norbixin

    		PPAR Metabolic Disease
    Norbixin is a carotenoid that has been found in B. orellana.It binds to PPARγ in a cell-free assay (Ki = 1.15 μM) . Norbixin attenuates hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and insulin resistance, as well as decreases serum lipid levels and cardiac levels of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and glutathione (GSH) in a rat model of cardio-metabolic syndrome .
    Norbixin
  • HY-15790H
    (S)-Elobixibat

    (S)-A 3309; (S)-AZD 7806

    		 Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile Acid Transporter TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    (S)-Elobixibat is the S enantiomer of Elobixibat (HY-15790). (S)-Elobixibat is an orally effective Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile (IBAT) inhibitor. (S)-Elobixibat decreases LDL cholesterol, increases serum GLP-1, promotes colon motility, and has the potential to study metabolic syndrome. (S)-Elobixibat can be used to study constipation, dyslipidemia, non-alcoholic hepatitis, and liver tumors .
    (S)-Elobixibat
  • HY-178857
    CB1 antagonist 6

    		Cannabinoid Receptor Metabolic Disease
    CB1 antagonist 6 (Compound 11jE2) is an orally active CB1R antagonist, with an IC50 value of 23 nM. CB1 antagonist 6 significantly reduces food intake and body weight, improves glucose tolerance and insulin resistance, and decreases serum ALT and AST levels in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice, demonstrating hepatoprotective effects. CB1 antagonist 6 can be used for the study of metabolic syndrome (obesity, diabetes) .
    CB1 antagonist 6
  • HY-15383
    Glyparamide

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    Glyparamide is an orally active hypoglycemic compound that serves as an auxiliary active ingredient in anti-diabetic agents. Glyparamide can be used in combination with preparations of Rhodamnia cinerea extract and is applicable to the study of hyperglycemia-related disorders-specifically those involving carbohydrate metabolism disturbances-including Type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and postprandial hyperglycemia. Other notable hypoglycemic agents of significant interest include: Tolbutamide (HY-B0401), Chlorpropamide (HY-B1429), Metformin (HY-B0627), and Glimepiride (HY-B0104) .
    Glyparamide
  • HY-N2468R
    Xylobiose (Standard)

    1,4-β-D-Xylobiose (Standard); 1,4-D-Xylobiose (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards TNF Receptor Claudin HSP Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Xylobiose (1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose) is an orally active Claudin 2/CLDN2 inhibitor and HSP27 inducer. Xylobiose works by regulating intestinal barrier function and glucose and lipid metabolism-related signaling pathways. Xylobiose inhibits CLDN2 expression to reduce intestinal permeability, induces HSP27 to enhance cell protection, and regulates the miR-122a/miR-33a axis to inhibit liver lipid synthesis and improve insulin resistance. Xylobiose can strengthen intestinal barrier integrity, reduce blood sugar and blood lipid levels, and reduce oxidative stress and inflammatory response. Xylobiose can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
    Xylobiose (Standard)
  • HY-175418
    LaKe

    		Drug Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    LaKe is an orally active simple ester prodrug. LaKe is promising for research of metabolic syndrome and neurodegenerative diseases .
    LaKe

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