Ophiopogonin D
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Ophiopogonin D can be isolated from the tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, is a rare naturally occurring C29 steroidal glycoside. Ophiopogonin D is a CYP2J3 inducer that significantly inhibits Ang II induced NF-κB nuclear translocation, IκBα down-regulation, intracellular Ca2+ overload and activation of pro-inflammatory cytokines by increasing the expression of CYP2J2/EETs and PPARα in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Ophiopogonin D can inhibit isteoclastic differentiation in RAW264.7 cells. Ophiopogonin D has protective effect as an antioxidant in H2O2-induced endothelial injury. Ophiopogonin D blocks ERK signaling cascades. Ophiopogonin D alleviates high-fat diet-induced metabolic syndrome and changes the structure of gut microbiota in mice. Ophiopogonin D has been used against inflammatory, metabolic and cardiovascular diseases.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.80%
- CAS No.: 945619-74-9
- Formula: C44H70O16
- Molecular Weight:855.02
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Storage:
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Ophiopogonin D
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Biological Activity
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PPARα |
NF-κB |
Ophiopogonin D (Compound OP-D) (0.1-200 μM, 24-48 h) only provokes cell viability at high concentrations above 40 μM in HUVECs[2].
Ophiopogonin D (5-20 μM, 24 h) significantly increases the expression of CYP2J2 and PPARα protein and mRNA expression dose-dependently[2].
Ophiopogonin D (1-100 μM, 24 h prior to H2O2) inhibits H2O2-induced cytotoxicity in MC3T3-E1 and RAW264.7 cells[3].
Ophiopogonin D (1-100 μM) inhibits osteoclastic differentiation in RAW264.7 cells[3].
Ophiopogonin D (0.6-60 μM, 2 h) dose-dependently prevents H2O2-induced oxidative stress in HUVECs[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:HUVECs
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Concentration:5, 10, 20 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Significantly increased 11,12-DHET levels.
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Cell Line:HUVECs
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Concentration:5, 10, 20 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Suppressed Ang II-induced inflammatory responses via CYP2J2-PPARα pathway.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:BALB/c female OVX mice (19-21 g)[3]
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Dosage:5, 25 mg/kg
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Administration:Intraperitoneal injection (i.p.), daily for 12 w
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Result:Inhibited serum osteoclastic markers in serum, such as CTX-1 and TRAP.
Partially inhibited osteoclastogenesis.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 945619-74-9
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 855.02
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Formula C44H70O16
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
C[C@@]12[C@]([C@@H]3C)([H])[C@](O[C@]34CC[C@@H](C)CO4)([H])C[C@@]1([H])[C@@](CC=C5[C@@]6([C@@H](C[C@H](O)C5)O[C@@](O[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H]7O[C@@](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H]8O)([H])[C@@H]8O)([H])[C@@H]7O[C@@](O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H]9O)([H])[C@@H]9O)C)([H])[C@]6([H])CC2
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Part Fibre Toxicol
Exposure to polylactic acid microplastics during puberty increases the risk of skeletal dysplasia by disrupting arachidonic acid metabolism in osteoblasts. [Abstract]2026 Apr 22;23(1):26. PMID: 42021360 -
Int Immunopharmacol
Ophiopogonin D reprograms the polarization of macrophages through modulating PPM1K-mediated branched-chain amino acids catabolism to delay atherogenesis. [Abstract]2026 May 15:177:116551. PMID: 41871493
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (116.96 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (284 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Wang L , et al. Homo-aro-cholestane, furostane and spirostane saponins from the tubers of Ophiopogonjaponicus. Phytochemistry. 2017 Apr;136:125-132. [Content Brief]
[2]. Huang X, et al. Ophiopogonin D and EETs ameliorate Ang II-induced inflammatory responses via activating PPARα in HUVECs. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2017 Aug 19;490(2):123-133. [Content Brief]
[3]. Huang, Q., et al., (2015). Ophiopogonin D: A new herbal agent against osteoporosis. Bone, 74, 18–28. [Content Brief]
[4]. Qian, J., et al., (2010). Ophiopogonin D prevents H2O2-induced injury in primary human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Journal of ethnopharmacology, 128(2), 438–445. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.1696 mL | 5.8478 mL | 11.6956 mL | 29.2391 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.2339 mL | 1.1696 mL | 2.3391 mL | 5.8478 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1170 mL | 0.5848 mL | 1.1696 mL | 2.9239 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.0780 mL | 0.3899 mL | 0.7797 mL | 1.9493 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0585 mL | 0.2924 mL | 0.5848 mL | 1.4620 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0468 mL | 0.2339 mL | 0.4678 mL | 1.1696 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0390 mL | 0.1949 mL | 0.3899 mL | 0.9746 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0292 mL | 0.1462 mL | 0.2924 mL | 0.7310 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0234 mL | 0.1170 mL | 0.2339 mL | 0.5848 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0195 mL | 0.0975 mL | 0.1949 mL | 0.4873 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0146 mL | 0.0731 mL | 0.1462 mL | 0.3655 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0117 mL | 0.0585 mL | 0.1170 mL | 0.2924 mL |