1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Apoptosis
  2. Cytochrome P450 PPAR Apoptosis
  3. Oleuropein

Oleuropein, found in olive leaves and oil, exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-atherogenic effects through direct inhibition of PPARγ transcriptional activity. Oleuropein induces apoptosis in breast cancer cells via the p53-dependent pathway and through the regulation of Bax and Bcl2 genes. Oleuropein also inhibits aromatase.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 32619-42-4

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
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Customer Review

Based on 9 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Oleuropein:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Oleuropein purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2024 Feb 5;15(1):1087.  [Abstract]

    IHC experiment detecting OCT4 expression in vehicle- or Oleuropein (0.5 μg/mL)-treated WT and aneuploid primary teratomas.

    Oleuropein purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2024 Feb 5;15(1):1087.  [Abstract]

    BLI imaging of distant organs from teratoma-bearing mice of different aneuploidy exposure to proteasome activator Oleuropein (20 mg/kg/day, i.p.).

    Oleuropein purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2024 Feb 5;15(1):1087.  [Abstract]

    Oleuropein (0.5 μg/mL) treatment could increase the proteasome activity in aneuploid cells to some extent.

    Oleuropein purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2024 Feb 5;15(1):1087.  [Abstract]

    In vitro EB differentiation of WT and aneuploid ESCs with or without Oleuropein (0.5 μg/mL) treatment.

    Oleuropein purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nat Commun. 2024 Feb 5;15(1):1087.  [Abstract]

    Treatment with Oleuropein (20 mg/kg/day, i.p.) effectively reduced aneuploid teratoma volume.
    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Oleuropein, found in olive leaves and oil, exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-atherogenic effects through direct inhibition of PPARγ transcriptional activity[1]. Oleuropein induces apoptosis in breast cancer cells via the p53-dependent pathway and through the regulation of Bax and Bcl2 genes. Oleuropein also inhibits aromatase[2].

    IC50 & Target

    PPARγ

     

    Aromatase

     

    Apoptosis

     

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    B16-F1 IC50
    283.9 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16-F1 cells after 72 hrs by MTT reduction assay
    Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16-F1 cells after 72 hrs by MTT reduction assay
    [PMID: 28551177]
    HCT-116 IC50
    181.86 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by MTT reduction assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by MTT reduction assay
    [PMID: 28551177]
    HL-60 IC50
    54.26 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells after 72 hrs by MTT reduction assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells after 72 hrs by MTT reduction assay
    [PMID: 28551177]
    HeLa IC50
    265.28 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 72 hrs by MTT reduction assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 72 hrs by MTT reduction assay
    [PMID: 28551177]
    K562 IC50
    64.73 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells after 72 hrs by MTT reduction assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human K562 cells after 72 hrs by MTT reduction assay
    [PMID: 28551177]
    MCF7 IC50
    161.57 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT reduction assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT reduction assay
    [PMID: 28551177]
    RAW264.7 IC50
    > 80 μM
    Compound: 11
    Anti-inflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs by Griess reagent-based assay
    Anti-inflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced NO production after 24 hrs by Griess reagent-based assay
    [PMID: 32936639]
    SK-BR-3 IC50
    160.44 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells after 72 hrs by MTT reduction assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human SKBR3 cells after 72 hrs by MTT reduction assay
    [PMID: 28551177]
    In Vitro

    Aromatase, a cytochrome P450 enzyme, is an important pharmacological target in breast cancer therapy[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    540.51

    Formula

    C25H32O13

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to light yellow

    SMILES

    OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@](O[C@@H]2OC=C(C(OC)=O)[C@@H](CC(OCCC3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)=O)/C2=C\C)([H])O1

    Structure Classification
    Initial Source
    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 6 months
    -20°C 1 month
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 125 mg/mL (231.26 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    H2O : ≥ 20 mg/mL (37.00 mM)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.8501 mL 9.2505 mL 18.5010 mL
    5 mM 0.3700 mL 1.8501 mL 3.7002 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
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    Concentration
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    Volume
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    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

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    Volume (start)

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    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.85 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.85 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.97%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    H2O / DMSO 1 mM 1.8501 mL 9.2505 mL 18.5010 mL 46.2526 mL
    5 mM 0.3700 mL 1.8501 mL 3.7002 mL 9.2505 mL
    10 mM 0.1850 mL 0.9251 mL 1.8501 mL 4.6253 mL
    15 mM 0.1233 mL 0.6167 mL 1.2334 mL 3.0835 mL
    20 mM 0.0925 mL 0.4625 mL 0.9251 mL 2.3126 mL
    25 mM 0.0740 mL 0.3700 mL 0.7400 mL 1.8501 mL
    30 mM 0.0617 mL 0.3084 mL 0.6167 mL 1.5418 mL
    DMSO 40 mM 0.0463 mL 0.2313 mL 0.4625 mL 1.1563 mL
    50 mM 0.0370 mL 0.1850 mL 0.3700 mL 0.9251 mL
    60 mM 0.0308 mL 0.1542 mL 0.3084 mL 0.7709 mL
    80 mM 0.0231 mL 0.1156 mL 0.2313 mL 0.5782 mL
    100 mM 0.0185 mL 0.0925 mL 0.1850 mL 0.4625 mL

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
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    Cat. No.:
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