Search Result
Results for "
pancreatic β-cells
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
1
Biochemical Assay Reagents
12
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
상품명 |
Target |
연구분야 |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-P1156
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- HY-107543
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8-CPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP sodium
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Ras
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Cardiovascular Disease
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8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP (8-CPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP) sodium, an analog of cAMP, is an activator of exchange proteins activated by cAMP (Epac). 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium activates Epac1 (EC50 = 2.2 μM), but not PKA (EC50 >10 μM). 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium stimulates Epac-mediated Ca 2+ release in pancreatic β-cells in vitro. 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium is a Rap1 activator. 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium enhances the retinal pigment epithelium barrier against the pathological choroidal endothelial cell invasion that occurs in macular degeneration .
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- HY-W040127
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Insulin Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
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Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride is an agonist of the free fatty acid receptor FFAR1 and Glucokinase. Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride enhances insulin secretion of pancreatic beta cells and increases glucose uptake by liver cells. Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride activates FFAR1, promotes the phosphorylation of related proteins in the insulin secretion pathway, and increases the expression of FFAR1. In liver cells, Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride activates GK and regulates proteins associated with carbohydrate metabolism. Peonidin 3-O-glucoside chloride can be used in diabetes research .
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- HY-109030
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HMS5552
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Glucokinase
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Metabolic Disease
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Dorzagliatin (HMS5552), a dual-acting glucokinase (GK) activator, improves glycaemic control and pancreatic β-cell function in type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-N0466
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Glycosidase
HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)
Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)
LDLR
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Others
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Rebaudioside A is an orally effective steviol glycoside with high sweetness. Rebaudioside A acts as an inhibitor of α-glucosidase with an IC50 value of 35.01 μg/mL. Rebaudioside A increases the ATP/ADP ratio in β cells in a glucose-dependent manner, thereby inhibiting KATP channels, leading to membrane depolarization, calcium influx, and ultimately stimulating insulin secretion. Rebaudioside A activates the SREBP signaling pathway by inhibiting HMGCR, the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol synthesis, resulting in increased expression of LDLR on the cell surface, thus promoting the uptake of LDL-C in the blood. Rebaudioside A can be used for studies on blood glucose and lipid regulation as well as anti-obesity .
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- HY-B0422
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A4166; Senaglinide
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Potassium Channel
Dipeptidyl Peptidase
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Metabolic Disease
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Nateglinide, a D-phenylalanine derivative, is an orally active and short-acting insulinotropic agent and a DPP IV inhibitor. Nateglinide inhibits ATP-sensitive K + channels in pancreatic β-cells. Nateglinide is used for the treatment of type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus .
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- HY-12752A
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Trimeprazine hemitartrate
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Histamine Receptor
Influenza Virus
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Alimemazine hemitartrate (Trimeprazine hemitartrate) is an antagonist of the histamine (HA) receptor that can be taken orally and also acts as a partial agonist at other GPCR receptors. Alimemazine hemitartrate has effects that include anti-serotonin, antispasmodic, antihistamine, sedation, hypnotic, antiviral, and anti-nausea properties. Alimemazine hemitartrate promotes the growth of pancreatic β-cells in mice and improves diabetes in mice .
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- HY-P10735
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Gastric inhibitory polypeptide(mouse); GIP(1-42) (mouse)
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Lipase
Apoptosis
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Metabolic Disease
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GIP (Gastric inhibitory polypeptide) (mouse) is a gastrointestinal hormone that is secreted by the intestinal K cells, and also expressed in and secreted from pancreatic islets. GIP (mouse) promotes insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells via the G-protein-coupled GIP receptor (GIPR). GIP (mouse) promotes pancreatic β cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GIP (mouse) also exerts direct lipogenic effects on adipose tissue .
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- HY-B1114
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AR-DF 26
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Potassium Channel
ERK
STAT
NF-κB
COX
Interleukin Related
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Metabolic Disease
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Gliquidone can bind to the pancreatic β-cells and increases insulin release to regulate blood glucose levels. Gliquidone significantly decreases LPS (HY-D1056)-induced proinflammatory responses and inhibits ERK/STAT3/NF-κB phosphorylation in BV2 microglial cells. Gliquidone can suppress microgliosis, microglial hypertrophy mediated by LPS, and proinflammatory cytokine COX-2 and IL-6 levels in murine model. Gliquidone also exhibits good anticancer activity in lung carcinoma cells. Gliquidone has antioxidant property. Gliquidone can be studied in research for type 2 diabetes and cancers .
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- HY-19618
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BRD3308
1 Publications Verification
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HDAC
HIV
Apoptosis
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Infection
Metabolic Disease
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BRD3308 is a highly selective HDAC3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 54 nM. BRD3308 is 23-fold selectivity for HDAC3 over HDAC1 (IC50 of 1.26 μM) or HDAC2 (IC50 of 1.34 μM). BRD3308 suppresses pancreatic β-cell apoptosis induced by inflammatory cytokines or glucolipotoxic stress, and increases functional insulin release. BRD3308 activates HIV-1 transcription and disrupts HIV-1 latency .
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- HY-P10102
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Kp7-6
2 Publications Verification
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Apoptosis
PERK
NF-κB
Caspase
JNK
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Kp7-6 is a Fas mimetic peptide and also a Fas/FasL antagonist. Kp7-6 specifically binds to Fas and FasL, disrupts receptor complexes, and blocks downstream apoptosis signaling pathways. Kp7-6 inhibits the phosphorylation of ERK1-2, induces the phosphorylation of IκBα, and activates NF-κB. Kp7-6 inhibits the activation of caspase-8, caspase-3 and JNK, and suppresses human amylin-induced β-cell apoptosis. Kp7-6 inhibits FasL-induced lymphoid cytotoxicity and apoptosis. Kp7-6 reduces local tumor FasL expression, increases CD8 +Fas + T cell infiltration, and decreases tumor volume in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor models. Kp7-6 prevents concanavalin A-induced liver injury in mice. Kp7-6 is applicable to research related to type 2 diabetes, concanavalin A-induced hepatitis and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors .
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- HY-B0254
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CP 28720; K 4024
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Potassium Channel
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Glipizide (CP 2872; K 4024)?a potent, orally active and sulfonylurea class anti-diabetic agent and can be used for type 2?diabetes mellitus research but not type 1. Glipizide acts by partially blocking ATP-sensitive potassium?(KATP) channels among β cells of pancreatic islets of Langerhans .
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- HY-135470
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P-7138
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Nifurpirinol (P-7138) is a selective prosubstrate of bacterial nitroreductase (NTR). NTR catalyzes the reduction of nifurpirinol to generate cytotoxic metabolites that induce apoptosis in target cells. Nifurpirinol selectively ablates NTR-expressing cells such as pancreatic β cells, osteoblasts, dopaminergic neurons, and podocytes in transgenic zebrafish models. Nifurpirinol can be used in regeneration studies and disease modeling such as focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) .
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- HY-134353B
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Adenosine 5'-β-thiodiphosphate trilithium
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P2Y Receptor
NF-κB
Interleukin Related
Caspase
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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ADP-β-S (Adenosine 5'-(β-thiodiphosphate)) trilithium is a non-hydrolyzable ADP analog and a P2Y12 receptor agonist. ADP-β-S trilithium activates the P2Y12 receptor in microglia, thereby triggering downstream inflammatory signaling pathways. ADP-β-S trilithium activates P2Y purinergic receptors in rat pancreatic β cells and enhances glucose-induced insulin secretion. ADP-β-S trilithium can be used in the research of diseases such as inflammation and diabetes .
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- HY-13529
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LY2608204; SY-004
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Glucokinase
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Metabolic Disease
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Globalagliatin (LY2608204) is an orally active glucokinase (GK) activator with an EC50 of 42 nM. Globalagliatin also stimulates glucose metabolism in rat insulinoma INS1-E cells with an EC50 of 579 nM. Globalagliatin targets both pancreatic β-cells and hepatocytes. Globalagliatin is promising for research of type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-113225
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GTP
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Endogenous Metabolite
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Apoptosis
Mitosis
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Cancer
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Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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- HY-120565
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G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1
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Metabolic Disease
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WB403 is an orally active TGR5 activator with an EC50 of 5.5 μM against human TGR5. WB403 activates TGR5 to stimulate downstream signaling pathways, promote GLP-1 secretion, improve glucose tolerance in mice with type 2 diabetes, and reduce levels of fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose and HbA1c. WB403 increases pancreatic β-cell mass and restores the distribution of α-cells and β-cells in islets. WB403 is applicable to the research of type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-12462
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Keap1-Nrf2
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Inflammation/Immunology
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WS3 is a novel proliferative molecule that promotes pancreatic β cell proliferation in rodent and human primary islets. WS3 can be used for the research of type 1 diabetes .
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- HY-W145482
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Drug Isomer
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Metabolic Disease
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3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose is a non-metabolizable glucose analog. 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose exerts a protective effect against alloxan-induced damage to rat pancreatic islet β cells. 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose can be used in diabetes research .
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- HY-B0682A
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KAD-1229; S-21403
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Potassium Channel
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Metabolic Disease
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Mitiglinide calcium hydrate (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K + (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide calcium hydrate is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide Calcium hydrate can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-17398
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KAD-1229 anhydrous; S21403 anhydrous
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Potassium Channel
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Metabolic Disease
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Mitiglinide Calcium (KAD-1229 anhydrous), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K + (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide Calcium is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide Calcium can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-N6005
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Bacterial
Fungal
Apoptosis
Bcl-2 Family
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Infection
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Methyl caffeate is a phenylpropanoid, antibacterial agent, and Apoptosis-inducing agent. Methyl caffeate can be isolated from the flowers of peach Prunus persica (L.). Methyl caffeate upregulates the expression of pro-apoptotic proteins Bid, Bax and p53, and downregulates the expression of anti-apoptotic protein BCL-2. Methyl caffeate downregulates SASP factors. Methyl caffeate enhances glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. Methyl caffeate inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, fungi, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains. Methyl caffeate can be used in studies related to breast cancer, type 2 diabetes, and tuberculosis .
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- HY-P3622
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GCGR
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Metabolic Disease
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(Ser8)-GLP-1 (7-36) amide, human is a glucagon-like peptide 1 amide derived from glucagonogen, a cleavage product of the GLP-1 (1-36) amide peptide. (Ser8)-GLP-1 (7-36) amide, human is an entero-insulinotropic hormone that causes glucose-dependent release of insulin from pancreatic β-cells and affects gastrointestinal motility and secretion .
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- HY-164595
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Hippo (MST)
Apoptosis
AMPK
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Metabolic Disease
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IHMT-MST1-39 is an orally active inhibitor for MST kinase, with IC50 of 42, 109, 286, 159 nM for MST1, MST2, MST3, MST4. IHMT-MST1-39 activates the AMPK signaling pathway in liver cells, reduces apoptosis of pancreatic β-cells. IHMT-MST1-39 can be used for the studies of type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) .
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- HY-108589
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PNU 37883A
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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PNU 37883 hydrochloride (PNU 37883A) is a selective vascular ATP-sensitive potassium (Kir6, KATP) channels blocker. PNU 37883 hydrochloride has diuretic effects with specific binding in kidney and vascular smooth muscle rather than in brain or pancreatic beta cells .
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- HY-W017387
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Sodium 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate; 2-Ketoisocaproic acid sodium salt
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Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase (BCAT)
Potassium Channel
Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger
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Metabolic Disease
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Sodium α-ketoisocaproate (Sodium 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate) is an insulin secretagogue. Sodium α-ketoisocaproate undergoes transamination catalyzed by BCAT and BCATm to produce α-ketoglutarate and leucine; it also binds to the SUR1 site to inhibit KATP channel activity, but does not directly affect the Kir6.2 subunit. Sodium α-ketoisocaproate regulates Ca 2+ influx. Sodium α-ketoisocaproate exerts insulinotropic activity in pancreatic islets and intact mouse pancreata with sufficient BCATm expression. Sodium α-ketoisocaproate can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-143312
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GLP Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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V-0219 is an orally active glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) positive allosteric modulator. V-0219 potentiates GLP-1R stimulation, and enhances GLP-1-induced cAMP production and insulin secretion. V-0219 potentiates glucose-dependent insulin secretion. V-0219 improves glucose handling in normal and diabetic rodents. V-0219 can be used for the research of obesity-associated diabetes .
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- HY-N2452
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GLP Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
Infection
Metabolic Disease
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Cochinchinenin C is a GLP-1R agonist that binds to the extracellular domain of the receptor via hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonds, and promotes glucose-dependent insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells. Cochinchinenin C also increases intracellular cAMP and ATP levels. At low concentrations, Cochinchinenin C binds to human serum albumin, alters its microenvironment, and induces dominant static fluorescence quenching. Cochinchinenin C shows almost no cytotoxicity to pancreatic β-cells, and exerts a synergistic effect with Loureirin A (HY-N1505) when binding to human serum albumin. Cochinchinenin C has been widely used in studies of type 2 diabetes, Helicobacter pylori infection, thrombotic diseases, and other conditions .
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- HY-P10341
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GCGR
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Metabolic Disease
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ZP3022 is a dual agonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and gastrin that has the ability to sustainably improve glycemic control. Additionally, ZP3022 can effectively increase β-cell mass, promote β-cell proliferation, and enhance the function of pancreatic islets. ZP3022 can be used in anti-diabetic research .
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- HY-113225S2
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GTP-13C dilithium
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
Mitosis
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Infection
Cancer
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Guanosine triphosphate- 13C (GTP- 13C) dilithium is 13C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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- HY-113225S3
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GTP-15N5 dilithium
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
Mitosis
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Infection
Cancer
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Guanosine triphosphate- 15N5 (GTP- 15N5) dilithium is 15N labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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- HY-113225S5
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GTP-13C10 dilithium
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
Mitosis
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Infection
Cancer
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Guanosine triphosphate- 13C10 (GTP- 13C10) dilithium is 13C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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- HY-B0254S
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Potassium Channel
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Metabolic Disease
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Glipizide-d11 is the deuterium labeled Glipizide. Glipizide (CP 2872; K 4024)?a potent, orally active and sulfonylurea class anti-diabetic agent and can be used for type 2?diabetes mellitus research but not type 1. Glipizide acts by partially blocking ATP-sensitive potassium?(KATP) channels among β cells of pancreatic islets of Langerhans .
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- HY-B0254R
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CP 28720 (Standard); K 4024 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Potassium Channel
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Metabolic Disease
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Glipizide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glipizide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glipizide (CP 2872; K 4024) a potent, orally active and sulfonylurea class anti-diabetic agent and can be used for type 2 diabetes mellitus research but not type 1. Glipizide acts by partially blocking ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels among β cells of pancreatic islets of Langerhans .
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- HY-143312A
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GLP Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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V-0219 hydrochloride is an orally active glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) positive allosteric modulator. V-0219 hydrochloride potentiates GLP-1R stimulation, and enhances GLP-1-induced cAMP production and insulin secretion. V-0219 hydrochloride potentiates glucose-dependent insulin secretion. V-0219 hydrochloride improves glucose handling in normal and diabetic rodents. V-0219 hydrochloride can be used for the research of obesity-associated diabetes .
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- HY-P2761
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Metabolic Disease
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Glucokinase is a glucose-phosphorylating enzyme that has an important role in glucose homeostasis. Glucokinase acts as a glucose sensot of pancreatic β-cells. Glucokinase regulates the conversion of glucose to glucogen as well as gluconeogenesis. Glucokinase in mammals can phosphorylate hexoses like mannose or fructose in addition to glucose. Glucokinase can be studied in research on diabetes .
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- HY-109030R
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HMS5552 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Glucokinase
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Metabolic Disease
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Dorzagliatin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dorzagliatin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dorzagliatin (HMS5552), a dual-acting glucokinase (GK) activator, improves glycaemic control and pancreatic β-cell function in type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-116312
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8-CPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP
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Ras
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Cardiovascular Disease
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8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP (8-CPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP), an analog of cAMP, is an activator of exchange proteins activated by cAMP (Epac). 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP activates Epac1 (EC50 = 2.2 μM), but not PKA (EC50 >10 μM). 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP stimulates Epac-mediated Ca 2+ release in pancreatic β-cells in vitro. 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP is a Rap1 activator. 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP enhances the retinal pigment epithelium barrier against the pathological choroidal endothelial cell invasion that occurs in macular degeneration .
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- HY-B0422S
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A4166 d5; Senaglinide d5
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Potassium Channel
Dipeptidyl Peptidase
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Metabolic Disease
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Nateglinide-d5 is a deuterium labeled Nateglinide. Nateglinide, a D-phenylalanine derivative, is an orally active and short-acting insulinotropic agent and a DPP IV inhibitor. Nateglinide inhibits ATP-sensitive K+ channels in pancreatic β-cells. Nateglinide is used for the treatment of type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus[1][2].
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- HY-P2501
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Amylin Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
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Amylin (8-37), human is a fragment of human Amylin. Amylin (8-37), human has direct vasodilator effects in the isolated mesenteric resistance artery of the rat. Human Amylin is a small hormone secreted by pancreatic β-cells that forms aggregates under insulin deficiency metabolic conditions, and it constitutes a pathological hallmark of type II diabetes mellitus .
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- HY-107535
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GPR119
TRP Channel
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Metabolic Disease
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AS1269574 is a potent, orally available GPR119 agonist, with an EC50 of 2.5 μM in HEK293 cells expressing human GPR119. AS1269574 activates TRPA1 cation channels to stimulate glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) secretion. AS1269574 specifically induces glucose-dependent insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells only under high-glucose conditions. AS1269574 has the potential for the research of type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-P4813
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- HY-N9363
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Others
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Metabolic Disease
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Corymbiferin is one of active constituents, responsible for anti-diabetic properties. Corymbiferin improves antioxidant capacity and carbohydrate metabolism in diabetic rats, along with the improvement of histopathology of livers and pancreatic β cells .
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- HY-B0682
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KAD-1229 free acid anhydrous; S21403 free acid anhydrous
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Potassium Channel
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Metabolic Disease
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Mitiglinide (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K + (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-160602
-
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Free Fatty Acid Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
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CPL207280 is an orally active GPR40/FFA1 agonist with an antidiabetic effect. CPL207280 can effectively enhance glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and improve glucose tolerance in MIN6 pancreatic β-cells as well as in healthy Wistar Han rats and diabetic rat models. CPL207280 can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-P1871A
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Amylin Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
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Amylin (IAPP), feline TFA is a 37-amino acid polypeptide from feline. Amylin (IAPP), feline TFA is one of the major secretory products of β-cells of the pancreatic islets. Amylin (IAPP), feline TFA is a regulatory peptide, which inhibits insulin and glucagon secretion .
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- HY-147503
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Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Vin-F03 is a potent pancreatic β-cells protective agent with an EC50 of 0.27 μM. Vin-F03 effectively promotes β-cell survival and protects β-cells from STZ (HY-13753)-induced apoptosis. Vin-F03 can be used for type 2 diabetes mellitus research .
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- HY-147502
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Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Vin-C01 is a potent pancreatic β-cells protective agent with an EC50 of 0.22 μM. Vin-C01 effectively promotes β-cell survival and protects β-cells from STZ (HY-13753)-induced apoptosis. Vin-C01 can be used for type 2 diabetes mellitus research .
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- HY-B0401A
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Apoptosis
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Tolbutamide sodium is a potent and orally active antidiabetic agent. Tolbutamide sodium induces apoptosis in a Ca 2+ dependent manner in pancreatic β-cells. Tolbutamide sodium has the potential for the research of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .
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- HY-113225S1
-
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GTP-13C10,15N5 tetraammonium
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Endogenous Metabolite
Mitosis
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
|
|
Guanosine triphosphate- 13C10, 15N5 tetraammonium is the 13C and 15N labeled Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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- HY-113225S4
-
|
GTP-15N5,d14 dilithium
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
Mitosis
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
|
Infection
Cancer
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Guanosine triphosphate- 15N5,d14 (GTP- 15N5,d14) dilithium is deuterium and 15N labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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-
- HY-120493A
-
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|
Free Fatty Acid Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
|
|
AM-6226 is a potent and orally active G protein coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) full agonist with an EC50 of 0.12 μM. AM-6226 can activate the GPR40 receptors on pancreatic β cells and enteroendocrine L cells, promote insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner and also increase the release of incretin hormones (GLP-1, GIP), thereby avoiding the risk of hypoglycemia. AM-6226 can be used for the research of metabolic disease, such as diabetes .
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-
- HY-134353A
-
|
Adenosine 5'-(β-thiodiphosphate) trisodium
|
Interleukin Related
P2Y Receptor
NF-κB
Caspase
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
ADP-β-S (Adenosine 5'-(β-thiodiphosphate)) trilithium is a non-hydrolyzable ADP analog and a P2Y12 receptor agonist. ADP-β-S trilithium activates the P2Y12 receptor in microglia, thereby triggering downstream inflammatory signaling pathways. ADP-β-S trilithium activates P2Y purinergic receptors in rat pancreatic β cells and enhances glucose-induced insulin secretion. ADP-β-S trilithium can be used in the research of diseases such as inflammation and diabetes .
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-
- HY-111141
-
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Free Fatty Acid Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
AM-3189 is an orally active and selective GPR40 agonist with EC50 values in buffer solution and in 100% human serum of 33 nM and 10 μM respectively. AM-3189 shows no significant activity on GPR41 and GPR43, and no agonistic activity on PPAR-α, -δ, and -γ. AM-3189 enhances glucose-stimulated insulin secretion by activating GPR40 on pancreatic β cells. AM-3189 has extremely low penetration into the central nervous system and significantly reduces blood glucose levels in two humanized GPR40 mouse models. AM-3189 can be used for the study of type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-P1980
-
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Apoptosis
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Metabolic Disease
|
|
A-71915 (TFA) is a selective inhibitor of ANP receptor (atrial natriuretic peptide-receptor), induces apoptosis and decreases insulin secretion in RINm5F pancreatic β-cells .
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-
- HY-108664
-
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P2Y Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
|
|
MRS2957 is a P2Y6 receptor agonist that activates AMPK in pancreatic β-cells, promoting insulin secretion and reducing apoptosis, thereby holding potential as a therapeutic target for type 2 diabetes.
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- HY-P1871
-
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Amylin Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
|
|
Amylin (IAPP), feline is a 37-amino acid polypeptide from feline. Amylin (IAPP), feline is one of the major secretory products of β-cells of the pancreatic islets. Amylin (IAPP), feline is a regulatory peptide, which inhibits insulin and glucagon secretion .
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- HY-B0422R
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A4166 (Standard); Senaglinide (Standard)
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Potassium Channel
Dipeptidyl Peptidase
Reference Standards
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Metabolic Disease
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|
Nateglinide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nateglinide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nateglinide, a D-phenylalanine derivative, is an orally active and short-acting insulinotropic agent and a DPP IV inhibitor. Nateglinide inhibits ATP-sensitive K + channels in pancreatic β-cells. Nateglinide is used for the treatment of type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus .
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-
- HY-162036
-
|
|
Glycosidase
Amylases
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
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|
α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-7 (Compound 3f) is a competitive α-glucosidase and α-amylase enzyme inhibitor with IC50 values of 18.52 and 20.25 µM, respectively. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-7 can also effectively inhibit AChE and BChE, with IC50 values of 9.25 and 10.06 µM respectively. α-Amylase/α-Glucosidase-IN-7 can be used in diabetes and Alzheimer’s research .
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-
- HY-B1114R
-
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AR-DF 26 (Standard)
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Potassium Channel
Reference Standards
ERK
STAT
NF-κB
COX
Interleukin Related
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Gliquidone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gliquidone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gliquidone can bind to the pancreatic β-cells and increases insulin release to regulate blood glucose levels. Gliquidone significantly decreases LPS (HY-D1056)-induced proinflammatory responses and inhibits ERK/STAT3/NF-κB phosphorylation in BV2 microglial cells. Gliquidone can suppress microgliosis, microglial hypertrophy mediated by LPS, and proinflammatory cytokine COX-2 and IL-6 levels in murine model. Gliquidone also exhibits good anticancer activity in lung carcinoma cells. Gliquidone has antioxidant property. Gliquidone can be studied in research for type 2 diabetes and cancers .
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-
- HY-124735
-
|
|
Apoptosis
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Metabolic Disease
|
|
RH01687 is a compound that can protect pancreatic β cells against endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced cell death. RH01687 has the potential for the research of diabetes .
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-
- HY-163652
-
|
|
Insulin Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Glicetanile is an orally active hypoglycemic agent, that stimulates the release of insulin from pancreatic beta cells, and lowers the blood sugar. Glicetanile exhibits potential in ameliorating the type 2 diabetes .
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-
- HY-12074
-
|
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GSK-3
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Cazpaullone is a glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) inhibitor. Cazpaullone can activate pancreatic beta cell protection and replication. Cazpaullone can be used for the research of diabetes .
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-
- HY-120711
-
|
ML187
|
Apoptosis
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
BRD0476 is an inhibitor of pancreatic β-cell apoptosis with an EC50 value of 0.78 μM and a maximal inhibitory activity of 99%. BRD0476 can be used in diabetes-related research .
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-
- HY-N7729
-
|
|
Amylases
Glycosidase
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Sekikaic acid is an α-glucosidase (Glucosidase) and α-amylase (Amylases) inhibitor with hypolipidemic, antioxidant and antidiabetic activities. Sekikaic acid significantly reduces LDL, total cholesterol, and total glyceride levels and causes pancreatic beta cell regeneration .
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-
- HY-174559
-
|
|
mRNA
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Human PAX4 mRNA encodes the human paired box 4 (PAX4) protein, a member of the paired box (PAX) family. PAX4 is involved in pancreatic islet development and mouse studies have demonstrated a role for this gene in differentiation of insulin-producing beta cells.
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-
- HY-159496
-
|
|
DYRK
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Dyrk1A-IN-10 (compound B4) is a DYRK1A inhibitor with antidiabetic activity. Dyrk1A-IN-10 can promote pancreatic β-cell proliferation, increase insulin secretion, and lower blood sugar .
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-
- HY-N16465
-
|
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Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
STAT
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Cinnamtannin D1 is an orally active polyphenolic compound with immunosuppressive activity. Cinnamtannin D1 regulates the balance of Th17/Treg cells by inhibiting AHR expression. Cinnamtannin D1 reduces apoptosis and ROS in INS-1 cells and primary cultured murine islets induced by Palmitic acid (PA) (HY-N0830). Cinnamtannin D1 reduces Th17 cell differentiation via downregulating p-STAT3/RORγt and promotes Treg cell differentiation via upregulating p-STAT5/Foxp3. Cinnamtannin D1 exerts excellent anti-arthritic efficacy in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) model of mice. Cinnamtannin D1 can be used for the study of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) .
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-
- HY-B0682S2
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Potassium Channel
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Mitiglinide-d5 (calcium) is deuterium labeled Mitiglinide. Mitiglinide (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
|
-
- HY-B0682S1
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Potassium Channel
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
(2R)-Mitiglinide-d5 (calcium) is deuterium labeled Mitiglinide. Mitiglinide (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
|
-
- HY-17398R
-
|
KAD-1229 anhydrous (Standard); S21403 anhydrous (Standard)
|
Potassium Channel
Reference Standards
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Mitiglinide (calcium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mitiglinide (calcium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mitiglinide Calcium (KAD-1229 anhydrous), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide Calcium is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide Calcium can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
|
-
- HY-B0682AR
-
|
KAD-1229 (Standard); S-21403 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Potassium Channel
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Mitiglinide (calcium hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mitiglinide (calcium hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mitiglinide calcium hydrate (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K + (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide calcium hydrate is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide Calcium hydrate can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
|
-
- HY-W777434
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Potassium Channel
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Mitiglinide (calcium hydrate)-d8 is the deuterium labeled Mitiglinide (calcium hydrate) (HY-B0682A). Mitiglinide calcium hydrate (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide calcium hydrate is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide Calcium hydrate can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
|
-
- HY-B0682S
-
|
|
Potassium Channel
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Mitiglinide-d8 calcium hydrate (KAD-1229-d8) is the deuterium labeled Mitiglinide calcium hydrate. Mitiglinide calcium hydrate (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide calcium hydrate is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide Calcium hydrate can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
|
-
- HY-W145482S1
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Others
|
|
3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose- 13C6 is 13C-labeled 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose (HY-W145482). 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose is a non-metabolizable glucose analog. 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose exerts a protective effect against alloxan-induced damage to rat pancreatic islet β cells. 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose can be used in diabetes research .
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-
- HY-135470R
-
|
P-7138 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Nifurpirinol (P-7138) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nifurpirinol (HY-135470). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nifurpirinol (P-7138) is a selective prosubstrate of bacterial nitroreductase (NTR). NTR catalyzes the reduction of nifurpirinol to generate cytotoxic metabolites that induce apoptosis in target cells. Nifurpirinol selectively ablates NTR-expressing cells such as pancreatic β cells, osteoblasts, dopaminergic neurons, and podocytes in transgenic zebrafish models. Nifurpirinol can be used in regeneration studies and disease modeling such as focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) .
|
-
- HY-109692
-
|
|
Free Fatty Acid Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
GPR120 Agonist 5 (compound 12) is an agonist targeting GPR120 (EC50=1.2 μM). GPR120 Agonist 5 promotes the release of glucagon-like 1 (GLP-1) by binding to the GPR120 receptor, which in turn binds to its receptors on pancreatic beta cells, increasing insulin secretion and thereby lowering blood sugar levels. GPR120 Agonist 5 also helps reduce chronic low-grade inflammation, which plays an important role in the pathogenesis of obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes. GPR120 Agonist 5 can be used to investigate the mechanism of action of GPR120 in metabolic and inflammatory diseases .
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-
- HY-P992159
-
|
|
SLC39 (Zinc Transporter)
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Anti-ZnT8 Antibody (mAb43) is a monoclonal antibody targeting the zinc transporter ZnT8, with islet-specific biodistribution characteristics. Anti-ZnT8 Antibody (mAb43) binds to extracellular ZnT8 on the surface of pancreatic β-cells and masks its insulin-co-localizing sites to block autoimmune recognition. Anti-ZnT8 Antibody (mAb43) also promotes an increase in the proportion of regulatory T cells and inhibits B cell antigen presentation, thereby effectively blocking the T cell-mediated cascade of β-cell destruction. Anti-ZnT8 Antibody (mAb43) eliminates insulitis, preserves β-cell mass and induces seroconversion of autoantibodies, without directly altering the insulin secretion function or content of β-cells. Anti-ZnT8 Antibody (mAb43) can be used for research related to type 1 diabetes .
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-
- HY-N19401
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Carbonic Anhydrase
Glycosidase
JNK
p38 MAPK
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Vescalagin is a hexahydroxyphenol. Vescalagin is isolable from Camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia) and immature wax apple fruits. Vescalagin exhibits inhibitory activity against a variety of enzymes, with a Ki value of 5.87 nM against AChE, 3.89 nM against BChE, 11.75 nM against hCA I, 16.23 nM against hCA II, and 16.08 nM against α-glucosidase. Vescalagin inhibits hCA I, hCA II and α-glucosidase in a non-competitive manner. Vescalagin downregulates JNK/p38 MAPK to protect pancreatic β-cells and improve insulin secretion in methylglyoxal-treated rats. Vescalagin reduces hyperglycemia and hypertriglyceridemia in rats fed a high-fructose diet. Vescalagin possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties .
|
-
- HY-119119
-
|
|
NO Synthase
Apoptosis
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
ATV399 is an inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor. ATV399 reduces NO production via allosteric inhibition of iNOS dimerization, thereby protecting rat pancreatic islet β-cells from cytokine-induced mitochondrial stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and apoptosis. ATV399 can be used in research related to type 1 diabetes .
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-
- HY-D3174
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
PiF is a fluorescent probe with high specificity for pancreatic β-cells (Ex/Em = 535 nm/565 nm), and its fluorescence signal increases significantly with elevated insulin concentrations in in vitro experiments. PiF enables visualization of rat and human islets transplanted via the portal vein in mouse livers with low liver background signals. The fluorine atom of PiF can be replaced by radioactive 18F to prepare a PET tracer. PiF can be used for research on type 1 diabetes .
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-
- HY-120493
-
|
|
Free Fatty Acid Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
(rel)-AM-6226 is the relative stereoisomer of AM-6226 (HY-120493A). AM-6226 is a potent, orally active full agonist of G protein-coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) with an EC50 value of 0.12 μM. AM-6226 activates GPR40 receptors on pancreatic β-cells and enteroendocrine L-cells, promotes insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner, and increases the release of incretin hormones (GLP-1, GIP), thus avoiding the risk of hypoglycemia. AM-6226 can be used in the research of metabolic diseases such as diabetes .
|
-
- HY-107535R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
GPR119
TRP Channel
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
AS1269574 (Standard) is the analytical standard of AS1269574 (HY-107535). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AS1269574 is a potent, orally available GPR119 agonist, with an EC50 of 2.5 μM in HEK293 cells expressing human GPR119. AS1269574 activates TRPA1 cation channels to stimulate glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) secretion. AS1269574 specifically induces glucose-dependent insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells only under high-glucose conditions. AS1269574 has the potential for the research of type 2 diabetes .
|
-
- HY-174585
-
|
|
mRNA
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Human MAFA mRNA encodes the human MAF bZIP transcription factor A (MAFA) protein, a transcription factor that regulates pancreatic beta cell-specific expression of the insulin gene.
|
-
- HY-W207669
-
|
|
Insulin Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Centpiperalone is an orally active hypoglycemic agent. Centpiperalone mainly achieves its hypoglycemic effect by promoting the release of insulin by pancreatic β cells. Centpiperalone can effectively lower blood sugar levels in both normal and diabetic animals. Centpiperalone can be used in research on diabetes .
|
-
- HY-107543R
-
|
8-CPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP sodium (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Ras
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium (Standard) is the analytical standard of 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP (sodium) (HY-107543). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP (8-CPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP) sodium, an analog of cAMP, is an activator of exchange proteins activated by cAMP (Epac). 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium activates Epac1 (EC50 = 2.2 μM), but not PKA (EC50 >10 μM). 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium stimulates Epac-mediated Ca2+ release in pancreatic β-cells in vitro. 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium is a Rap1 activator. 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP sodium enhances the retinal pigment epithelium barrier against the pathological choroidal endothelial cell invasion that occurs in macular degeneration .
|
-
- HY-139792
-
|
SHR117887
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Besigliptin tosylate (SHR117887) is a DPP-4 inhibitor with activity to improve metabolic control and β-cell function. Besigliptin tosylate can effectively reduce serum DPP-4 activity and improve oral glucose tolerance. Besigliptin tosylate significantly reduces fasting blood glucose levels and improves lipid profiles in a diabetic mouse model. The effect of besigliptin tosylate is comparable to that of the known compound vildagliptin (HY-14291) at the same concentration. Besigliptin tosylate increases insulin staining of pancreatic islet cells in chronic administration, indicating improved β-cell function .
|
-
- HY-167931
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Cinnamohydrazide, an unsaturated carboxylic acid derivative, serves as a precursor to aspartame through enzyme-mediated amination to phenylalanine. This compound may offer potential benefits in the prevention and treatment of diabetes by facilitating insulin secretion, enhancing pancreatic β-cell function, inhibiting hepatic gluconeogenesis, promoting glucose uptake, amplifying insulin signaling pathways, delaying carbohydrate digestion and glucose absorption, and reducing protein glycation and insulin fibrillation.
|
-
- HY-N19830
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
Guavenoic acid is a triterpenoid compound that can be isolated from fresh leaves of Psidium guajava. Guavenoic acid protects cells in cellular oxidative damage models, inhibits intracellular ROS production, and suppresses cell apoptosis. Guavenoic acid significantly enhances cellular proliferation, promotes insulin synthesis and secretion, and upregulates the messenger RNA expression of insulin gene, PDX-1 and MafA. Guavenoic acid can be used in the research of diseases such as pancreatic islet β-cell tumors .
|
-
- HY-125646
-
|
|
GPR119
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
YH18968 is an orally active GPR119 agonist with an EC50 of 2.8 nM for inducing cAMP accumulation. YH18968 activates GPR119, elevates intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate levels, stimulates glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion from intestinal L cells, and triggers glucose-dependent insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells. YH18968 improves glucose tolerance in normal mice and diet-induced obese mice. YH18968 can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
|
-
- HY-153667
-
|
|
Free Fatty Acid Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
MK-2305 is an orally active GPR40 partial agonist with an EC50 of 6 nM in rats. MK-2305 mediates glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and inhibits endogenous glucose production by reducing gluconeogenesis from tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle substrates. MK-2305 increases plasma insulin levels under hyperglycemic and glucose-stimulated conditions, reduces fasting blood glucose, and improves glucose homeostasis. MK-2305 can be used in studies related to type 2 diabetes .
|
-
- HY-168168
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
(5aS,6R,6aR)-MK-8666 is a selective GPR40 agonist with activity in promoting fatty acid-induced insulin secretion in pancreatic β cells and intestinal enteroendocrine cells. (5aS,6R,6aR)-MK-8666 has been studied for the inhibition of type 2 diabetes and has shown significant blood glucose lowering effects. Although (5aS,6R,6aR)-MK-8666 is considered to have potential inhibitory advantages, its development was stopped in Phase I clinical trials due to liver safety issues .
|
-
- HY-164111
-
|
|
JAK
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
JNK-IN-17 (Compound 9J) is a selective and potent JNK inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.039, 0.079 μM for JNK1 and JNK3. JNK-IN-17 can inhibit c-Jun phosphorylation with an IC50 of 0.082 μM in Streptozotocin (HY-13753)-infuced INS-1 pancreatic islet β cells. JNK-IN-17 shows inhibition rate ≤ 33% on the four main P450 subtypes (2C9, 2D6, 3A4, 1A2) in human liver microsomes, indicating a relatively low risk of drug interactions. JNK-IN-17 can be used for researches of neurological and metabolic disease, such as Parkinson's disease .
|
-
- HY-182280
-
|
|
Insulin Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
BDM71230 is an orally active inducer of insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE), with an EC50 of 1.9 μM against human IDE. BDM71230 binds to the interface of IDE dimers and enhances the catalytic activity of IDE via steric effects. BDM71230 can potentiate the hydrolytic effect of IDE on insulin and slightly attenuate the hypoglycemic effect of insulin. BDM71230 serves as a pharmacological tool for investigating IDE function and is applicable to studies related to glucose intolerance .
|
-
-
- HY-D3174
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dyes
|
|
PiF is a fluorescent probe with high specificity for pancreatic β-cells (Ex/Em = 535 nm/565 nm), and its fluorescence signal increases significantly with elevated insulin concentrations in in vitro experiments. PiF enables visualization of rat and human islets transplanted via the portal vein in mouse livers with low liver background signals. The fluorine atom of PiF can be replaced by radioactive 18F to prepare a PET tracer. PiF can be used for research on type 1 diabetes .
|
-
- HY-W145482
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose is a non-metabolizable glucose analog. 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose exerts a protective effect against alloxan-induced damage to rat pancreatic islet β cells. 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose can be used in diabetes research .
|
| Cat. No. |
상품명 |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P1156
-
-
- HY-P10735
-
|
Gastric inhibitory polypeptide(mouse); GIP(1-42) (mouse)
|
Lipase
Apoptosis
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
GIP (Gastric inhibitory polypeptide) (mouse) is a gastrointestinal hormone that is secreted by the intestinal K cells, and also expressed in and secreted from pancreatic islets. GIP (mouse) promotes insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells via the G-protein-coupled GIP receptor (GIPR). GIP (mouse) promotes pancreatic β cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GIP (mouse) also exerts direct lipogenic effects on adipose tissue .
|
-
- HY-P10102
-
Kp7-6
2 Publications Verification
|
Apoptosis
PERK
NF-κB
Caspase
JNK
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Kp7-6 is a Fas mimetic peptide and also a Fas/FasL antagonist. Kp7-6 specifically binds to Fas and FasL, disrupts receptor complexes, and blocks downstream apoptosis signaling pathways. Kp7-6 inhibits the phosphorylation of ERK1-2, induces the phosphorylation of IκBα, and activates NF-κB. Kp7-6 inhibits the activation of caspase-8, caspase-3 and JNK, and suppresses human amylin-induced β-cell apoptosis. Kp7-6 inhibits FasL-induced lymphoid cytotoxicity and apoptosis. Kp7-6 reduces local tumor FasL expression, increases CD8 +Fas + T cell infiltration, and decreases tumor volume in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor models. Kp7-6 prevents concanavalin A-induced liver injury in mice. Kp7-6 is applicable to research related to type 2 diabetes, concanavalin A-induced hepatitis and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors .
|
-
- HY-P3622
-
|
|
GCGR
|
Metabolic Disease
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(Ser8)-GLP-1 (7-36) amide, human is a glucagon-like peptide 1 amide derived from glucagonogen, a cleavage product of the GLP-1 (1-36) amide peptide. (Ser8)-GLP-1 (7-36) amide, human is an entero-insulinotropic hormone that causes glucose-dependent release of insulin from pancreatic β-cells and affects gastrointestinal motility and secretion .
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- HY-P10341
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GCGR
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Metabolic Disease
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ZP3022 is a dual agonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and gastrin that has the ability to sustainably improve glycemic control. Additionally, ZP3022 can effectively increase β-cell mass, promote β-cell proliferation, and enhance the function of pancreatic islets. ZP3022 can be used in anti-diabetic research .
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- HY-P5390A
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Peptides
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Others
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GIP, rat TFA is a bioactive peptide of rat origin. (GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide or also known as gastric inhibitory polypeptide) is a 42-amino acid peptide released by K cells in the duodenum and jejunum in response to food intake. GIP and GLP (gastric-like peptide) are both intestinal A member of the insulinotropic hormone peptide family that stimulates insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells and appears to also promote beta cell proliferation and beta cell survival. Recent studies suggest that GIP plays a role in lipid homeostasis and may play a role in the pathogenesis of obesity function in the mechanism.
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- HY-P2501
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Amylin Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
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Amylin (8-37), human is a fragment of human Amylin. Amylin (8-37), human has direct vasodilator effects in the isolated mesenteric resistance artery of the rat. Human Amylin is a small hormone secreted by pancreatic β-cells that forms aggregates under insulin deficiency metabolic conditions, and it constitutes a pathological hallmark of type II diabetes mellitus .
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- HY-P4813
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- HY-P1871A
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Amylin Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
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Amylin (IAPP), feline TFA is a 37-amino acid polypeptide from feline. Amylin (IAPP), feline TFA is one of the major secretory products of β-cells of the pancreatic islets. Amylin (IAPP), feline TFA is a regulatory peptide, which inhibits insulin and glucagon secretion .
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- HY-P5390
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Peptides
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Others
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GIP, rat is a biological active peptide. (GIP (Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide or also known as Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide) is a 42-amino acid peptide released by the K cells of the duodenum and jejunum in response to food intake. GIP, together with GLP (Gastric-like Peptide) are members of the hormone peptide family of Incretins which stimulate insulin secretion from pancreatic islet β-cells, and also appears to promote beta cell proliferation and beta cell survival. Recent studies suggest that GIP plays a role in lipid homeostasis and possibly in the pathogenesis of obesity.)
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- HY-P1980
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Apoptosis
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Metabolic Disease
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A-71915 (TFA) is a selective inhibitor of ANP receptor (atrial natriuretic peptide-receptor), induces apoptosis and decreases insulin secretion in RINm5F pancreatic β-cells .
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- HY-P1871
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Amylin Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
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Amylin (IAPP), feline is a 37-amino acid polypeptide from feline. Amylin (IAPP), feline is one of the major secretory products of β-cells of the pancreatic islets. Amylin (IAPP), feline is a regulatory peptide, which inhibits insulin and glucagon secretion .
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- HY-P1475
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C-Peptide (dog)
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Peptides
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Metabolic Disease
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C-Peptide, dog is a component of proinsulin, released from pancreatic beta cells into blood together with
insulin.
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| Cat. No. |
상품명 |
Target |
Research Area |
Image |
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- HY-P992159
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SLC39 (Zinc Transporter)
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Anti-ZnT8 Antibody (mAb43) is a monoclonal antibody targeting the zinc transporter ZnT8, with islet-specific biodistribution characteristics. Anti-ZnT8 Antibody (mAb43) binds to extracellular ZnT8 on the surface of pancreatic β-cells and masks its insulin-co-localizing sites to block autoimmune recognition. Anti-ZnT8 Antibody (mAb43) also promotes an increase in the proportion of regulatory T cells and inhibits B cell antigen presentation, thereby effectively blocking the T cell-mediated cascade of β-cell destruction. Anti-ZnT8 Antibody (mAb43) eliminates insulitis, preserves β-cell mass and induces seroconversion of autoantibodies, without directly altering the insulin secretion function or content of β-cells. Anti-ZnT8 Antibody (mAb43) can be used for research related to type 1 diabetes .
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(5)
| Cat. No. |
상품명 |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-W040127
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- HY-N0466
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- HY-113225
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- HY-N6005
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- HY-N2452
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other families
Classification of Application Fields
Phenols
Polyphenols
Metabolic Disease
Plants
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
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GLP Receptor
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Cochinchinenin C is a GLP-1R agonist that binds to the extracellular domain of the receptor via hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonds, and promotes glucose-dependent insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells. Cochinchinenin C also increases intracellular cAMP and ATP levels. At low concentrations, Cochinchinenin C binds to human serum albumin, alters its microenvironment, and induces dominant static fluorescence quenching. Cochinchinenin C shows almost no cytotoxicity to pancreatic β-cells, and exerts a synergistic effect with Loureirin A (HY-N1505) when binding to human serum albumin. Cochinchinenin C has been widely used in studies of type 2 diabetes, Helicobacter pylori infection, thrombotic diseases, and other conditions .
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- HY-N9363
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- HY-N7729
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- HY-N16465
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Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Lauraceae
Lindera glauca (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume
Source Classification
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Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
STAT
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Cinnamtannin D1 is an orally active polyphenolic compound with immunosuppressive activity. Cinnamtannin D1 regulates the balance of Th17/Treg cells by inhibiting AHR expression. Cinnamtannin D1 reduces apoptosis and ROS in INS-1 cells and primary cultured murine islets induced by Palmitic acid (PA) (HY-N0830). Cinnamtannin D1 reduces Th17 cell differentiation via downregulating p-STAT3/RORγt and promotes Treg cell differentiation via upregulating p-STAT5/Foxp3. Cinnamtannin D1 exerts excellent anti-arthritic efficacy in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) model of mice. Cinnamtannin D1 can be used for the study of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) .
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- HY-N19401
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Structural Classification
Phenols
Polyphenols
Myrciaria dubia (Kunth) McVaugh
Myrtaceae
Plants
Source Classification
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
Carbonic Anhydrase
Glycosidase
JNK
p38 MAPK
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Vescalagin is a hexahydroxyphenol. Vescalagin is isolable from Camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia) and immature wax apple fruits. Vescalagin exhibits inhibitory activity against a variety of enzymes, with a Ki value of 5.87 nM against AChE, 3.89 nM against BChE, 11.75 nM against hCA I, 16.23 nM against hCA II, and 16.08 nM against α-glucosidase. Vescalagin inhibits hCA I, hCA II and α-glucosidase in a non-competitive manner. Vescalagin downregulates JNK/p38 MAPK to protect pancreatic β-cells and improve insulin secretion in methylglyoxal-treated rats. Vescalagin reduces hyperglycemia and hypertriglyceridemia in rats fed a high-fructose diet. Vescalagin possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties .
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- HY-N19830
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-
| Cat. No. |
상품명 |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-113225S2
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Guanosine triphosphate- 13C (GTP- 13C) dilithium is 13C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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- HY-113225S3
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Guanosine triphosphate- 15N5 (GTP- 15N5) dilithium is 15N labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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- HY-113225S5
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Guanosine triphosphate- 13C10 (GTP- 13C10) dilithium is 13C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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- HY-B0254S
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Glipizide-d11 is the deuterium labeled Glipizide. Glipizide (CP 2872; K 4024)?a potent, orally active and sulfonylurea class anti-diabetic agent and can be used for type 2?diabetes mellitus research but not type 1. Glipizide acts by partially blocking ATP-sensitive potassium?(KATP) channels among β cells of pancreatic islets of Langerhans .
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- HY-B0422S
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Nateglinide-d5 is a deuterium labeled Nateglinide. Nateglinide, a D-phenylalanine derivative, is an orally active and short-acting insulinotropic agent and a DPP IV inhibitor. Nateglinide inhibits ATP-sensitive K+ channels in pancreatic β-cells. Nateglinide is used for the treatment of type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus[1][2].
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- HY-113225S1
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Guanosine triphosphate- 13C10, 15N5 tetraammonium is the 13C and 15N labeled Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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- HY-113225S4
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Guanosine triphosphate- 15N5,d14 (GTP- 15N5,d14) dilithium is deuterium and 15N labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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- HY-B0682S2
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Mitiglinide-d5 (calcium) is deuterium labeled Mitiglinide. Mitiglinide (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-B0682S1
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(2R)-Mitiglinide-d5 (calcium) is deuterium labeled Mitiglinide. Mitiglinide (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
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-
- HY-W777434
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Mitiglinide (calcium hydrate)-d8 is the deuterium labeled Mitiglinide (calcium hydrate) (HY-B0682A). Mitiglinide calcium hydrate (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide calcium hydrate is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide Calcium hydrate can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
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-
-
- HY-B0682S
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Mitiglinide-d8 calcium hydrate (KAD-1229-d8) is the deuterium labeled Mitiglinide calcium hydrate. Mitiglinide calcium hydrate (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide calcium hydrate is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide Calcium hydrate can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
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-
-
- HY-W145482S1
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3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose- 13C6 is 13C-labeled 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose (HY-W145482). 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose is a non-metabolizable glucose analog. 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose exerts a protective effect against alloxan-induced damage to rat pancreatic islet β cells. 3-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose can be used in diabetes research .
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-
| Cat. No. |
상품명 |
|
Classification |
-
- HY-113225
-
|
GTP
|
|
Nucleotide Analogs
|
|
Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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-
- HY-174559
-
|
|
|
mRNA
|
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Human PAX4 mRNA encodes the human paired box 4 (PAX4) protein, a member of the paired box (PAX) family. PAX4 is involved in pancreatic islet development and mouse studies have demonstrated a role for this gene in differentiation of insulin-producing beta cells.
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-
- HY-174585
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|
mRNA
Transcription Factors
|
|
Human MAFA mRNA encodes the human MAF bZIP transcription factor A (MAFA) protein, a transcription factor that regulates pancreatic beta cell-specific expression of the insulin gene.
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