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Pathways Recommended: Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
Results for "

Ca ion

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

93

Inhibitors & Agonists

2

Screening Libraries

15

Fluorescent Dyes

9

Biochemical Assay Reagents

10

Peptides

5

Natural
Products

9

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-101896
    Fluo-4 AM
    Maximum Cited Publications
    56 Publications Verification

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    Fluo-4 AM is a cell-permeable Ca 2+ (calcium ion) indicator (Ex/Em = 485/526 nm) .
    Fluo-4 AM
  • HY-D0861
    EGTA
    20+ Cited Publications

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Inflammation/Immunology
    EGTA is a cell-impermeant specific calcium ion chelator. EGTA has an apparent calcium dissociation constant (Kd) of 60.5 nM at physiological pH (7.4) and has very high specificity for Ca 2+ over Mg 2+ (Mg 2+ Kd 1-10 mM). EGTA significantly inhibits the substrate adherence capacity of inflammatory macrophages .
    EGTA
  • HY-15084B
    Dizocilpine
    40+ Cited Publications

    MK-801

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    Dizocilpine (MK-801), a potent anticonvulsant, is a selective and non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist, with a Kd of 37.2 nM in rat brain membranes. Dizocilpine acts by binding to a site located within the NMDA associated ion channel and thus prevents Ca 2+ flux .
    Dizocilpine
  • HY-B0246
    Carbamazepine
    15+ Cited Publications

    CBZ; NSC 169864

    Sodium Channel Autophagy Mitophagy Potassium Channel Calcium Channel HDAC Neurological Disease Cancer
    Carbamazepine is an orally active pressure-sensitive sodium ion channel blocker with an IC50 of 131 μM. Carbamazepine blocks voltage gated Na +, Ca 2+, and K + channels, and is also a HDAC inhibitor (IC50: 2 μM). Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and can be used for research of epilepsy and neuropathic pain .
    Carbamazepine
  • HY-W019981B

    MgCl2 hexahydrate, for molecular biology

    Calcium Channel Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    Magnesium chloride hexahydrate (MgCl2 hexahydrate), for molecular biology is the hexahydrate form of magnesium dichloride. Magnesium chloride hexahydrate can be used as a source of magnesium ion and a co-foactor for many enzymes. Magnesium chloride hexahydrate increases the activity of Ca 2+ ATPase .
    Magnesium chloride hexahydrate, for molecular biology
  • HY-W019981C

    MgCl2 hexahydrate, for cell culture

    Calcium Channel Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    Magnesium chloride hexahydrate (MgCl2 hexahydrate), for cell culture is the hexahydrate form of magnesium dichloride. Magnesium chloride hexahydrate, for cell culture can be used as a source of magnesium ion and a co-foactor for many enzymes. Magnesium chloride hexahydrate, for cell culture increases the activity of Ca 2+ ATPase .
    Magnesium chloride hexahydrate, for cell culture
  • HY-107859
    Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate
    5+ Cited Publications

    TCEP

    Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis FXR Calcium Channel Toll-like Receptor (TLR) SOD Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) DNA/RNA Synthesis Interleukin Related NF-κB TNF Receptor Others
    Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate (TCEP) is a widely used organic phosphorus flame retardant, mainly used as a plasticizer. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate has orally active hepatotoxicity, inducing an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and calcium ions (Ca²⁺) influx, a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential (△Ψm), and causing DNA damage and cell apoptosis. Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate directly binds to FXR, inducing obesity and the formation of fatty liver in mice. Chloroethyl) phosphate activates the TLR4/NF-κB pathway, triggering liver inflammation .
    Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate
  • HY-101897
    Fura-2 AM
    5+ Cited Publications

    Fura-2 Acetoxymethyl ester

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    Fura-2 AM is a membrane permeable, intracellular, UV light-excitable and ratiometric fluorescent Ca 2+ (calcium ion) indicator. Fura-2 AM crosses cell membranes and is converted to Fura-2 (HY-D0110A) via cellular esterases. Fura-2 AM can be used to detect calcium in cells.
    Fura-2 AM
  • HY-B1221
    Flufenamic acid
    5+ Cited Publications

    COX AMPK Potassium Channel Chloride Channel Calcium Channel Parasite Inflammation/Immunology
    Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca 2+ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K + channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.
    Flufenamic acid
  • HY-P1410B
    D-GsMTx4
    3 Publications Verification

    Piezo Channel Calcium Channel mTOR PI3K Akt Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    D-GsMTx4 is a spider peptide and the D enantiomer of GsMTx4 (HY-P1410). D-GsMTx4 inhibits the mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo2. D-GsMTx4 inhibits [Ca 2+]i elevation. D-GsMTx4 inhibits mTOR and PI3K-Akt signaling pathways. D-GsMTx4 inhibits mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia. D-GsMTx4 can be used in researches of mechanical stress, chronic pain and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis .
    D-GsMTx4
  • HY-10007
    NPS-2143
    25+ Cited Publications

    SB-262470A

    CaSR Metabolic Disease
    NPS-2143 (SB-262470A), an orally active calcilytic agent, is a selective and potent calcium ion-sensing receptor (CaSR) antagonist. NPS-2143 (SB-262470A) blocks increases in cytoplasmic Ca 2+ concentrations (IC50=43 nM) elicited by activating the Ca 2+ receptor in HEK 293 cells expressing the human Ca 2+ receptor .
    NPS-2143
  • HY-D0716
    Fluo-3AM
    10+ Cited Publications

    Fluo-3-pentaacetoxymethyl ester

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    Fluo-3 AM is a fluorecent Ca 2+ chelator, with high affinity for calcium. Fluo-3 AM can specifically identify intracellular calcium ions, with high sensitivity, low cytotoxicity, increased AM acetylmethyl ester can enter the cell well, after being sheared by the intracellular esterase stay in the cell to bind to calcium ions, produce strong fluorescence .
    Fluo-3AM
  • HY-Z0478
    (-)-Limonene
    1 Publications Verification

    (S)-(-)-Limonene

    Bacterial Antibiotic CaMK Infection Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    (-)-Limonene ((S)-(-)-Limonene) is orally active and can cause mild bronchoconstriction. (-)-Limonene alleviates cytosolic and mitochondrial oxidative stress by inhibiting the increase of calcium ions (Ca 2+) and Ca 2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII). It also exerts anti-stress effects by inhibiting the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Additionally, (-)-Limonene can be used as an antibacterial agent in aquaculture .
    (-)-Limonene
  • HY-P0190
    Iberiotoxin
    2 Publications Verification

    Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Iberiotoxin is a toxin isolated from Buthus tamulus scorpion venom. Iberiotoxin is a selective high conductance high conductance Ca 2+-activated K + channel inhibitor with a Kd of ~1 nM. Iberiotoxin does not block other types of voltage-dependent ion channels .
    Iberiotoxin
  • HY-D1498
    Mag-Fluo-4 AM
    3 Publications Verification

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    Mag-Fluo-4 AM is a fluorecent Ca 2+ chelator, with high affinity for calcium. Mag-Fluo-4 AM can specifically identify intracellular calcium ions, with high sensitivity, low cytotoxicity, increased AM acetylmethyl ester can enter the cell well, after being sheared by the intracellular esterase stay in the cell to bind to calcium ions, produce strong fluorescence .
    Mag-Fluo-4 AM
  • HY-119287
    TSQ
    5 Publications Verification

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    TSQ is a cytosolic zinc ion fluorescence probe that is membrane permeable and can be used for intracellular imaging of zinc proteins (λmax ~470 nm). TSQ can combine with Zn 2+ in the presence of Ca 2+ and Mg 2+ to produce blue fluorescence (Ex/Em = 334/495 nm) .
    TSQ
  • HY-10171
    NPS-2143 hydrochloride
    25+ Cited Publications

    SB-262470A hydrochloride

    CaSR Metabolic Disease
    NPS-2143 hydrochloride (SB-262470A hydrochloride), an orally active calcilytic agent, is a selective and potent calcium ion-sensing receptor (CaSR) antagonist. NPS-2143 hydrochloride (SB-262470A hydrochloride) blocks increases in cytoplasmic Ca 2+ concentrations (IC50=43 nM) elicited by activating the Ca 2+ receptor in HEK 293 cells expressing the human Ca 2+ receptor .
    NPS-2143 hydrochloride
  • HY-A0082

    Difenidol hydrochloride

    mAChR Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Diphenidol hydrochloride (Difenidol hydrochloride) is a non-selective muscarinic M1-M4 receptor antagonist, has anti-arrhythmic activity. Diphenidol hydrochloride is also a potent non-specific blocker of voltage-gated ion channels (Na +, K +, and Ca 2+) in neuronal cells. Diphenidol hydrochloride can be used in the study of antivertigo and antinausea .
    Diphenidol hydrochloride
  • HY-NP009

    Bacterial Infection Neurological Disease
    α-Lactalbumin is a globular whey protein that exists in milk. α-Lactalbumin binds Ca 2+, Mg 2+, Mn 2+, Na +, K + and Zn 2+ ions; among these, Ca 2+ binding enhances protein stability, while Zn 2+ binding reduces stability and induces aggregation. α-Lactalbumin forms amyloid fibrils, amorphous aggregates, nanoparticles and nanotubes depending on external conditions. α-Lactalbumin exhibits bactericidal and antiviral activities. α-Lactalbumin has anxiolytic and antidepressant activities, and its effects are enhanced under stress conditions .
    α-Lactalbumin
  • HY-P5712
    Gramicidin S
    1 Publications Verification

    Gramicidin soviet

    Antibiotic Bacterial Na+/K+ ATPase Infection
    Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC50s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na +/K +-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg 2+/K +-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca 2+-ATPase, respectively .
    Gramicidin S
  • HY-DY1028

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    Fluo-4 AM (solution) is a cell-permeable Ca 2+ (calcium ion) indicator (Ex/Em = 485/526 nm) .
    Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 1 mM
    Fluo-4 AM (solution)
  • HY-162501
    Yaddle1
    1 Publications Verification

    Piezo Channel Inflammation/Immunology
    Yaddle1 is an agonist of the mechano-activated ion channel (Piezo1) with a half-maximal effective concentration (MEC50) of 0.40 μM. Yaddle1 can significantly trigger Ca 2+ inflow in T cells and induce T cell activation response. Yaddle1 can be used in the study of vaccine adjuvants .
    Yaddle1
  • HY-D0861A
    EGTA tetrasodium
    20+ Cited Publications

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Inflammation/Immunology
    EGTA tetrasodium is a cell-impermeant specific calcium ion chelator. EGTA tetrasodium has an apparent calcium dissociation constant (Kd) of 60.5 nM at physiological pH (7.4) and has very high specificity for Ca 2+ over Mg 2+ (Mg 2+ Kd 1-10 mM). EGTA tetrasodium significantly inhibits the substrate adherence capacity of inflammatory macrophages .
    EGTA tetrasodium
  • HY-W042301

    Anion Exchangers Carbonic Anhydrase Endothelin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    Xipamide is an orally active carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor and Na +/Cl --potassium transporter inhibitor with diuretic and antihypertensive effects. Xipamide reduces NaCl reabsorption by inhibiting the Cl -/NaCO3 - anion exchanger, and increases calcium reabsorption while promoting potassium and magnesium excretion. Xipamide is mainly cleared via the renal pathway and causes a temporary decrease in glomerular filtration rate under specific conditions. Xipamide does not affect Ca 2+ signaling induced by endothelin-1 and other factors, nor does it inhibit various ion cotransport or pump activities in red blood cells. Xipamide can be used in researches related to cardiovascular diseases, hypertension (especially with left ventricular hypertrophy), advanced renal failure, and liver cirrhosis with ascites .
    Xipamide
  • HY-W110910

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Infection
    Eriochrome black T, Indicator is a complexing agent for metal ions (e.g., Ca 2+, Mg 2+) and is used as an indicator in complexometric titrations. Eriochrome black T, Indicator forms colored complexes with metal ions through covalent coordination bonds, and indicates the endpoint of the titration by color change. Eriochrome black T, Indicator can be used as an anionic azo dye in photocatalytic degradation studies to evaluate the performance of photocatalysts. The reaction solution of Eriochrome black T, Indicator combined with Mg 2+ is initially purple. During loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP), the color changes from purple to sky blue due to the consumption of Mg 2+ by the formation of magnesium pyrophosphate, indicating a positive reaction. The optimal concentration of Eriochrome black T, Indicator in LAMP is 60 μM, and the detection limit for Mycobacterium tuberculosis is 1 pg DNA/reaction .
    Eriochrome black T, Indicator
  • HY-W250149

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Cancer
    Chlorophosphonazo III is a cell membrane-permeable contrast agent and spectrophotometric reagent. Chlorophosphonazo III forms stable 1:1 complexes with intracellular calcium, magnesium, uranium, titanium, zirconium, thorium, scandium, equivalent actinides and protactinium. Chlorophosphonazo III generates photoacoustic signals correlated with Ca 2+ concentrations, which is applicable for imaging 3D tumor cell cultures and tumor spheroids. Chlorophosphonazo III exhibits no cytotoxicity, can be used for spectrophotometric detection of target ions, and the absorbance of its complexes remains stable for up to one week within the pH range of 2.2 to 7.0 .
    Chlorophosphonazo III
  • HY-B0380A

    Opioid Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Calcium Channel Potassium Channel IRAK ERK JNK NF-κB Akt Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Trimebutine maleate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine maleate inhibits L-type Ca 2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine maleate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine maleate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine maleate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .
    Trimebutine maleate
  • HY-B0380

    Opioid Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Calcium Channel Potassium Channel IRAK ERK JNK NF-κB Akt Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Trimebutine is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine inhibits L-type Ca 2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .
    Trimebutine
  • HY-A0079

    AmethoCaine

    Sodium Channel Calcium Channel Neurological Disease
    Tetracaine (Amethocaine) is a sodium channel inhibitor and ryanodine receptor (RyR) inhibitor. Tetracaine blocks sodium conduction across nerve cell membranes, preventing rapid sodium ion influx and depolarization. Tetracaine exhibits biphasic effects on spontaneous sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca 2+ release in Ca 2+-overloaded ventricular myocytes, and increases sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca 2+ load. Tetracaine can be used in research related to eye diseases .
    Tetracaine
  • HY-B0246R

    CBZ (Standard); NSC 169864 (Standard)

    Reference Standards Sodium Channel Autophagy Mitophagy Potassium Channel Calcium Channel HDAC Neurological Disease Cancer
    Carbamazepine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Carbamazepine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Carbamazepine is an orally active pressure-sensitive sodium ion channel blocker with an IC50 of 131 μM. Carbamazepine blocks voltage gated Na +, Ca 2+, and K + channels, and is also a HDAC inhibitor (IC50: 2 μM). Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and can be used for research of epilepsy and neuropathic pain .
    Carbamazepine (Standard)
  • HY-112961

    JAK Interleukin Related STAT Metabolic Disease
    Patiromer is an orally active, selective and non-absorbable intestinal potassium (K +) polymer binder that reversibly binds potassium ions in exchange for calcium (Ca 2+). Patiromer can rapidly and continuously reduce serum potassium levels, maintain a normal blood potassium state, and reduce serum aldosterone levels. Patiromer also increases fecal potassium excretion. Patiromer is mainly used in the study of hyperkalemia associated with diseases such as chronic kidney disease, diabetes, and heart failure, and is particularly suitable for improving renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitor (RAASi) therapy .
    Patiromer
  • HY-P3187

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Others
    Exo-1,4-β-xylosidase is an exonuclease that specifically acts on the β-1,4 glycosidic bonds at the non-reducing ends of xylan and xylooligosaccharides. Exo-1,4-β-xylosidase is Ca 2+-dependent and reversibly binds to metal ions to catalyze the hydrolysis of β-1,4 glycosidic bonds, thereby degrading xylan to produce xylose. Exo-1,4-β-xylosidase can be used in research fields such as lignocellulose bioconversion, bioethanol production, and optimization of xylan saccharification processes .
    exo-β-1,4-Xylosidase, Cellulosimicrobium cellulans sp. 21
  • HY-P1410C
    D-GsMTx4 TFA
    3 Publications Verification

    Piezo Channel Calcium Channel mTOR PI3K Akt Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    D-GsMTx4 TFA is a spider peptide and the D enantiomer of GsMTx4 (HY-P1410). D-GsMTx4 TFA inhibits the mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo2. D-GsMTx4 TFA inhibits [Ca 2+]i elevation. D-GsMTx4 TFA inhibits mTOR and PI3K-Akt signaling pathways. D-GsMTx4 TFA inhibits mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia. D-GsMTx4 TFA can be used in researches of mechanical stress, chronic pain and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis .
    D-GsMTx4 TFA
  • HY-P0190A
    Iberiotoxin TFA
    2 Publications Verification

    Potassium Channel Others
    Iberiotoxin (TFA) is a selective high conductance high conductance Ca 2+-activated K + channel inhibitor with a Kd of ~1 nM. Iberiotoxin (TFA) does not block other types of voltage-dependent ion channels .
    Iberiotoxin TFA
  • HY-176550

    Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    ASIC1a antagonist-1 (Compound 5b) is an orthosteric noncompetitive Acid sensing ion channels 1a (ASIC1a) antagonist with an IC50 of 27 nM (pH 6.7). ASIC1a antagonist-1 shifts pH dependence of ASIC1a activation and inhibits its maximal evoked response. ASIC1a antagonist-1 completely inhibits long-term potentiation (LTP) induction in CA3-CA1 pathway. ASIC1a antagonist-1 can be used for brain diseases and pathologies research .
    ASIC1a antagonist-1
  • HY-103442
    CGP52411
    1 Publications Verification

    DAPH

    EGFR Amyloid-β Neurological Disease Cancer
    CGP52411 (DAPH) is a high selective, potent, orally active and ATP-competitive EGFR inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3 μM. CGP52411 blocks the toxic influx of Ca 2+ ions into neuronal cells, and dramatic inhibits and reverses the formation of β-amyloid (Aβ42) fibril aggregates associated with Alzheimer's disease .
    CGP52411
  • HY-B2217D

    Bacterial Biochemical Assay Reagents Inflammation/Immunology
    Calcium hydroxide, ACS, 95% has high bactericidal activity and high pH. Calcium hydroxide, ACS, 95% has ability to induce hard tissue formation. Calcium hydroxide, ACS, 95% can dissociate into calcium (Ca) and hydroxyl ions (OH). Calcium hydroxide, ACS, 95% has the potential for intra-canal medicament research .
    Calcium hydroxide, ACS, 95%
  • HY-158779

    SSP4

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    Sulfane sulfur probe 4 (SSP4) is a fluorescent probe used to detect sulfane sulfur species (Ex/Em=494/515 nm). Sulfane sulfur probe 4 exhibits high sensitivity in detecting sulfane sulfur, even in the presence of other substances such as homocysteine, methionine, cysteine, glutathione, N-acetyl-L-cysteine, glycine, tyrosine, tryptophan, arginine, and metal ions (Fe 2+, Fe 3+, Mg 2+, Ca 2+, and Zn 2+) .
    Sulfane sulfur probe 4
  • HY-136190

    TRP Channel Neurological Disease
    TRPC6-PAM-C20 is a selective positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of TRPC6 channels. TRPC6-PAM-C20 is a potent enhancer of channel activation, enabling low basal concentrations of DAG to induce activation of the ion channel. TRPC6-PAM-C20 induces increases in intracellular Ca 2+ concentrations ([Ca 2+]i) in TRPC6-expressing HEK293 cells with an EC50 of 2.37 μM. TRPC6-PAM-C20 can be used as a valuable tool to selectively exaggerate TRPC6-dependent signals .
    TRPC6-PAM-C20
  • HY-A0236

    Sodium Channel Potassium Channel Calcium Channel Calmodulin Cardiovascular Disease
    Aprindine is an Ib-class anti-arrhythmic agent. Aprindine mainly exerts its effect by blocking sodium channels (INa), thereby reducing the excitability and conduction velocity of cardiac muscle cells. Aprindine significantly inhibits delayed potassium currents, which helps to prolong the atrial effective refractory period (AERP) and inhibit the occurrence of atrial fibrillation. Aprindine can also regulate intracellular calcium ion concentration by inhibiting Na +/Ca 2+ exchange current (INCX), thereby further stabilizing cardiac electrical activity. Aprindine can be used for the study of atrial fibrillation (AF) and ventricular arrhythmias .
    Aprindine
  • HY-161104
    Kv2.1-IN-1
    1 Publications Verification

    Potassium Channel Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Kv2.1-IN-1 is an orally active and blood-brain barrier penetrant Kv2.1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.07 μM. Kv2.1-IN-1 exhibits a selectivity >130 fold over other K +, Na +, and Ca 2+ ion channels. Kv2.1-IN-1 decreases the apoptosis of HEK293 cells induced by H2O2. Kv2.1-IN-1 produces significant neuroprotection efficacy in middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) rat. Kv2.1-IN-1 can be used for the study of ischemic stroke .
    Kv2.1-IN-1
  • HY-N1989

    Na+/K+ ATPase CaMK Apoptosis Cholinesterase (ChE) NO Synthase NF-κB Neurological Disease Cancer
    Bacoside A is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable triterpenoid saponin that modulates the activities of ATPases, AChE, CaMK2A and iNOS. Derived from Bacopa monniera. Bacoside A exerts significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects by maintaining ion balance, scavenging reactive oxygen species, stabilizing cell membranes, and regulating the expression of NF-κB and apoptosis-related proteins. Bacoside A counteracts morphine-induced reductions in Na +/K +-ATPase, Ca 2+-ATPase and Mg 2+-ATPase activities, increases mitochondrial membrane potential, and decreases intracellular reactive oxygen species levels. Bacoside A specifically binds to calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIA to trigger endoplasmic reticulum calcium release. Bacoside A exhibits non-apoptotic cytotoxicity against glioblastoma cells while protecting normal nerve cells from stress-induced damage. Bacoside A is applicable to the research of Parkinson's disease and glioblastoma multiforme .
    Bacoside A
  • HY-P5142

    ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1

    Insecticide Calcium Channel Apoptosis Necroptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a (ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1) is an orally active insecticidal neurotoxin containing an inhibitor cystine knot motif and a selective calcium channel inhibitor. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a blocks L-type voltage-dependent Ca 2+ channels and reduces intracellular calcium ion concentration, thereby decreasing apoptosis, necroptosis and oxidative stress, and promoting cell recovery and energy level elevation. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a causes larval paralysis and death by impairing neurotransmission in the central nervous system of insects. It shows high injectable toxicity against insects of multiple orders, but exhibits weak oral toxicity. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a is widely applicable to studies related to ischemia-reperfusion injury, atopic dermatitis, and ischemic injury of cardiomyocytes and neurons .
    ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a
  • HY-100928

    Calcium Channel Neurological Disease
    YS 035 hydrochloride is a Ca 2+ antagonist on cellular uptake and mitochondrial efflux of calcium ions. YS 035 hydrochloride inhibits Ca 2+ uptake by muscle cells and inhibits Na +/Ca 2+ exchange (Ki=28 µM). YS 035 hydrochloride is a useful tool for research on the mitochondrial Ca 2+ transport .
    YS 035 hydrochloride
  • HY-A0236A

    Sodium Channel Potassium Channel Calcium Channel Calmodulin Cardiovascular Disease
    Aprindine hydrochloride is an Ib-class anti-arrhythmic agent. Aprindine hydrochloride mainly exerts its effect by blocking sodium channels (INa), thereby reducing the excitability and conduction velocity of cardiac muscle cells. Aprindine hydrochloride significantly inhibits delayed potassium currents, which helps to prolong the atrial effective refractory period (AERP) and inhibit the occurrence of atrial fibrillation. Aprindine hydrochloride can also regulate intracellular calcium ion concentration by inhibiting Na +/Ca 2+ exchange current (INCX), thereby further stabilizing cardiac electrical activity. Aprindine hydrochloride can be used for the study of atrial fibrillation (AF) and ventricular arrhythmias .
    Aprindine hydrochloride
  • HY-111527

    Calcium Channel Neurological Disease
    PPZ2 is a diacylglycerol (DAG)-activated TRPC3/TRPC6/TRPC7 channel activator with activity in promoting neuronal development and survival. PPZ2 activates recombinant TRPC3/TRPC6/TRPC7 channels in a dose-dependent manner without affecting other TRPC channels. PPZ2 elicits cation currents and calcium ion (Ca(2+)) influx in cultured central neurons. PPZ2 is able to induce BDNF-like neurite outgrowth and neuroprotection, an effect that disappears after TRPC3/TRPC6/TRPC7 knockdown or inhibition. PPZ2 also increases the activation of the calcium-dependent transcription factor cAMP response element binding protein. The effects of PPZ2 suggest that calcium signaling mediated by activation of DAG-activated TRPC channels plays an important role in its neurotrophic effects .
    PPZ2
  • HY-168377

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    Fluo-4 potassium is a cell-impermeable Ca 2+ (calcium ion) indicator (λex=494 nm, λem=516 nm). Fluo-4 potassium can be introduced into cells using methods such as patch clamping and microinjection .
    Fluo-4 potassium
  • HY-DY1055

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    TSQ (solution) is a cytosolic zinc ion fluorescence probe that is membrane permeable and can be used for intracellular imaging of zinc proteins (λmax ~470 nm). TSQ can combine with Zn 2+ in the presence of Ca 2+ and Mg 2+ to produce blue fluorescence (Ex/Em = 334/495 nm) .
    Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 10 mM
    TSQ (solution)
  • HY-B0246S4

    CBZ-d4; NSC 169864-d4

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Others
    Carbamazepine-d4 (CBZ-d4) is the deuterium labeled Carbamazepine (HY-B0246) . Carbamazepine is an orally active pressure-sensitive sodium ion channel blocker with an IC50 of 131 μM. Carbamazepine blocks voltage gated Na +, Ca 2+, and K + channels, and is also a HDAC inhibitor (IC50: 2 μM). Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and can be used for research of epilepsy and neuropathic pain.
    Carbamazepine-d4
  • HY-W1113135

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt is a negatively charged β-cyclodextrin derivative, as well as a metal ion chelator and solubilizing reagent. Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt forms stable aqueous complexes with Ba 2+, Ca 2+, Cd 2+, Ni 2+, Pb 2+, Sr 2+, and Zn 2+ ions. Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt derived hydrogel carriers support oral insulin delivery via paracellular permeation across Caco-2 monolayers and produce sustained hypoglycemic effects in diabetic mice. Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt can be conjugated onto folate-modified BSA nanoparticles to boost folate receptor-mediated endocytosis, elevate intracellular anticancer drug uptake and trigger cell apoptosis. Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt can be utilized for chiral separation in capillary electrophoresis, development of nanoscale drug carriers and nucleic acid transfection research .
    Carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin sodium salt

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