129 Results for "

homogenate

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (129)

129 Results for "homogenate" in MCE Product Catalog:

10
10 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N0303
CAS No.: 58186-27-9
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Idebenone, a well-appreciated mitochondrial protectant, exhibits protective efficacy against neurotoxicity and can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease. Idebenone (oxidised form) has a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the enzymatic metabolism of arachidonic acid in astroglial homogenates (IC50=16.65 μM) . Idebenone, a coenzyme Q10 analog and an antioxidant, induces apoptotic cell death in the human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SHSY-5Y cells . Idebenone quickly crosses the blood-brain barrier.
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2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100303A
CAS No.: 204067-52-7
Purity:  98.76%
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

FR194738 is a squalene epoxidase inhibitor. FR194738 inhibits squalene epoxidase activity in HepG2 cell homogenates with an IC50 of 9.8 nM.
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2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100303
CAS No.: 204067-45-8
Purity:  99.84%
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

FR194738 free base is a squalene epoxidase inhibitor. FR194738 inhibits squalene epoxidase activity in HepG2 cell homogenates with an IC50 of 9.8 nM.
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W016288
CAS No.: 7149-49-7
Synonyms: 2,3-Naphthalenedicarboxaldehyde; Naphthalene-2,3-dialdehyde
Target:  

Fungal

Research Areas:  

Infection

Naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxaldehyde (NDA) is an effective inhibitor of Candida albicans aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase (ASADH), with a Ki value of 45 μM. Naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxaldehyde targets ASADH in the aspartate biosynthetic pathway of Candida albicans. Naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxaldehyde reacts with primary amines to generate highly fluorescent and stable derivatives. Naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxaldehyde serves as a fungistatic agent and a fluorogenic derivatization reagent. Naphthalene-2,3-Dicarboxaldehyde can be used for the research of candidiasis .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114296
CAS No.: 7200-26-2
Synonyms: Squalene oxide
Research Areas:  

Others

2,3-Oxidosqualene (Squalene oxide) is a sterol biosynthesis precursor intermediate.2,3-Oxidosqualene participates in cyclization pathways that form sterols and triterpenes, and contributes to introduction of their characteristic 3-hydroxyl group.2,3-Oxidosqualene forms metabolically from squalene in rat liver homogenates under sterol synthesis conditions.2,3-Oxidosqualene converts to sterols including cholesterol, lathosterol, and lanost-8-en-3β-ol in rat liver homogenates under anaerobic conditions .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12379
CAS No.: 204326-43-2
Purity:  99.58%
Target:  

Guanylate Cyclase

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

NS-2028 is a highly selective soluble Guanylyl Cyclase (sGC) inhibitor with IC50 values of 30 nM and 200 nM for basal and NO-stimulated enzyme activity . NS-2028 inhibits soluble Guanylyl Cyclase activity in homogenates of mouse cerebellum and neuronal NO synthase with IC50 values of 17 nM and 20 nM . NS-2028 inhibits 3-morpholino-sydnonimine (SIN-1)-elicited formation of cyclic GMP in human cultured umbilical vein endothelial cells with an IC50 of 30 nM . NS-2028 is commonly used in the research of nitric oxide signaling pathways, it inhibits NO-dependent relaxant responses in non-vascular smooth muscle completely (1 μM) . NS-2028 reduces vascular endothelial growth factor-induced angiogenesis and permeability .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P3929A
CAS No.: 1293946-39-0
Target:  

PKA

Research Areas:  

Cancer

PKI (14-24)amide TFA is a potent PKA inhibitor. PKI (14-24)amide strongly inhibited cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase activity in the cell homogenate .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1108
CAS No.: 681260-70-8
Target:  

CRFR

Astressin 2B is a blood-brain barrier-impermeable, highly selective CRFR2 antagonist (rCRFR2, IC50=0.57 nM). Astressin 2B blocks the protective effects mediated by CRFR2, thereby exacerbating indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced hemorrhagic intestinal injury in rats. Astressin 2B reverses the protective effects of Urocortin 1 against intestinal hypermotility, bacterial invasion and upregulation of inflammatory mediators. Astressin 2B also blocks the anxiogenic effect of Urocortin 2 and attenuates stress-induced anxiety-related behaviors. In the Clostridioides difficile toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)-mediated enteritis model, Astressin 2B mimics the phenotype of CRFR2-deficient mice, significantly exacerbating intestinal epithelial damage, edema, neutrophil migration and the expression of multiple proinflammatory cytokines. Astressin 2B is an important tool molecule for investigating the intestinal protective mechanisms of CRFR2 .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W015882
CAS No.: 646-07-1
Synonyms: Isocaproic acid
4-Methylpentanoic acid (Isocaproic Acid) is a short-chain fatty acid and a metabolite of 20 α-hydroxycholesterol (HY-12316) that can be detected in feces. The concentration of 4-Methylpentanoic acid is closely associated with several diseases, such as depression. 4-Methylpentanoic acid is also applicable to studies on cholesterol metabolism .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y0262
CAS No.: 144-62-7
Synonyms: Ethanedioic acid
Oxalic acid, 99% (Ethanedioic acid) is a dicarboxylic acid found in a wide variety of plants. Oxalic acid, 99% shows antioxidant acyivity and suppresses lipid peroxidation. Oxalic acid, 99% is a pathogenicity factor for sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and suppresses the oxidative burst of the host plant. Oxalic acid, 99% exerts acaricidal activity. Oxalic acid can be used for the researches of sclerotinia disease, varroatosis and inflammatory diseases .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y0262A
CAS No.: 6009-70-7
Synonyms: Ethanedioic acid diammonium monohydrate
Oxalic acid (Ethanedioic acid) diammonium monohydrate is a dicarboxylic acid found in a wide variety of plants.
Oxalic acid diammonium monohydrate shows antioxidant acyivity and suppresses lipid peroxidation.
Oxalic acid diammonium monohydrate is a pathogenicity factor for sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and suppresses the oxidative burst of the host plant. Oxalic acid diammonium monohydrate exerts acaricidal activity. Oxalic acid can be used for the researches of sclerotinia disease varroatosis and inflammatory diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-W012530
CAS No.: 156-06-9
Phenylpyruvic acid is a precursor of the antifungal compound phenyllactic acid. Phenylpyruvic acid can improve the antifungal activity of eight lactic acid bacterial strains through the addition into a dedined growth medium. Phenylpyruvic acid demonstrates improved inhibitory activity against fungal bread contaminants Aspergillus niger and Penicillium roqueforti. Phenylpyruvic acid affects enzyme activity of the pentose phosphate pathway involved in the oxidative phase in rat brain homogenates. Phenylpyruvic acid can reduce glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y1191
CAS No.: 16357-59-8
Synonyms: EEDQ
EEDQ is a carboxylate activator and irreversible antagonist of 5HT2c receptors. EEDQ reduces [ 3H]β-CIT binding to the dopamine transporter (DAT) in rat caudate-putamen (CPu) homogenates (IC50 = 78.3 μM). EEDQ inhibits contralateral rotation behavior .
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Cat. No.: HY-126192
CAS No.: 566169-93-5
Purity:  ≥95.0%
Synonyms: PiB; 6-OH-BTA-1
Pittsburgh Compound B (PiB) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, specific deposition PET tracer that binds to Aβ(1-40) fibrils with a Ki value of 678.4 nM. Through click chemical modification (a clickable Pittsburgh Compound B derivative is prepared by introducing a PEG3 linker and an alkynyl group at the 6-hydroxy site of Pittsburgh Compound B, followed by covalent conjugation with azide-labeled fluorescent dyes or affinity tags via copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC)), Pittsburgh Compound B and its conjugates can be used for fluorescence imaging, ultrastructural studies, and enrichment and characterization of Aβ complexes. Pittsburgh Compound B is applicable to Alzheimer's disease research .
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Cat. No.: HY-108296
CAS No.: 1043-21-6
Purity:  ≥95.0%
Synonyms: Catalin K
Pirenoxine (Catalin K) is an antioxidant with lens-protective activity. Pirenoxine inhibits lens sclerosis, prevents lipid peroxidation and suppresses lens protein opacification. Pirenoxine blocks benzoquinone acetic acid-induced cataract progression. Pirenoxine can be used in research related to presbyopia and cataracts .
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Cat. No.: HY-125954
CAS No.: 2616-64-0
Synonyms: UDP-α-D-glucuronic acid
Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid (UDP-α-D-glucuronic acid) is a glucuronic acid donor. Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid transfers its glucuronic acid moiety to acceptor molecules, thereby forming "ether" glucuronides, while being converted into uridine 5'-pyrophosphate. Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid serves as a substrate for Arabidopsis UDP-GlcA 4-epimerase 1, and undergoes reversible 4-epimerization to generate UDP-α-D-galacturonic acid .
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Cat. No.: HY-107609
CAS No.: 154978-38-8
BAY-u 9773 is a selective cysteinyl-leukotriene receptor antagonist. BAY-u 9773 competitively antagonizes cysteinyl-leukotriene-induced contractions at typical and atypical cysteinyl-leukotriene receptors with comparable activity. BAY-u 9773 can be used for the research of trichomoniasis .
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Cat. No.: HY-101185
CAS No.: 1320211-61-7
Target:  

Tau Protein

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

T808 is a selective tau protein-targeting ligand. T808 can be used to synthesize [ 18F]-T808, a highly selective tau protein positron emission tomography (PET) tracer. T808 can also be used to synthesize [ 3H]-T808, a marker for in vitro experiments. T808 can be used for the research of alzheimer’s disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-N11424
CAS No.: 17459-92-6
Bilirubin diglucuronide is a bilirubin glycoside conjugate with a 1-O-acyl β-D-glucuronide structure. Bilirubin diglucuronide is the major conjugated bilirubin (HY-N0323) and predominant pigment excreted in the bile of adult humans, rats, dogs and cats. Bilirubin diglucuronide is mainly synthesized via UDP-glucuronosyltransferase-mediated transfer of glucuronic acid from UDP-glucuronic acid to bilirubin monoglucuronide, or via enzymatic disproportionation of two moles of bilirubin monoglucuronide (predominantly producing the IXα configuration). In addition, Bilirubin diglucuronide can also be synthesized from bilirubin or its monoglucuronide in a UDP-glucuronic acid-dependent manner. Pretreatment with phenobarbital significantly enhances the formation process of Bilirubin diglucuronide .
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Cat. No.: HY-160250
CAS No.: 2097024-37-6
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye UGT

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

UGT1A1-IN-1 is a UGT1A1 inhibitor and fluorescent probe (Ex=370 nm, Em=520 nm), with an IC50 of 1.33 μM and a Ki of 5.02 μM. UGT1A1-IN-1 is selectively glucuronidated by UGT1A1 at the bilirubin homologous binding site, and its PET effect is blocked along with this reaction, triggering fluorescence changes. UGT1A1-IN-1 can serve as a substitute for bilirubin to detect UGT1A1 activity and perform high-throughput screening of UGT1A1 modulators .
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