92 Results for "

HK

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (92)

92 Results for "HK" in MCE Product Catalog:

36
36 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-19992
CAS No.: 1113-59-3
Synonyms: Bromopyruvic acid; 3-BrPA; Hexokinase II Inhibitor II, 3-BP
Research Areas:  

Cancer

3-Bromopyruvate (Bromopyruvic acid) is an analogue of pyruvate and a potent hexokinase (HK)-II inhibitor with high tumor selectivity. 3-Bromopyruvate inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis through interfering with glycolysis. 3-Bromopyruvate induces autophagy by stimulating ROS formation in breast cancer cells. Antimicrobial activities .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2445
CAS No.: 37308-75-1
Flavokawain C is an orally active natural chalcone. Flavokawain C inhibits the proliferation of various cancer cells. Flavokawain C upregulates GADD153 in cancer cells, inhibits the phosphorylation of Akt and JNK, suppresses early ERK phosphorylation, activates late ERK phosphorylation, activates caspase related subtypes, induces PARP-1 cleavage, causes upregulation of p21 and p27, downregulation of mutant p53 and anti-apoptotic IAP proteins, elevates intracellular ROS levels, reduces SOD activity, and induces apoptosis. Flavokawain C downregulates FABP4, induces autophagy in cancer cells, and activates the AMPK/mTOR pathway . Flavokawain C decreases the expression of glycolysis-related proteins GLUT1 and HK2, and inhibits glycolysis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Flavokawain C inhibits the activation of the EGFR/PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and reduces the expression of HSP90B1. Flavokawain C inhibits angiogenesis by decreasing the expression of angiogenic proteins Ang-1 and VEGF in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Flavokawain C increases γ-H2AX levels in cells, inhibits the phosphorylation of FAK, PI3K and AKT in cells, and induces DNA damage in cells. Flavokawain C exerts anti-tumor activity in multiple tumor xenograft mouse models. Flavokawain C is applicable to research related to colorectal cancer, colon adenocarcinoma, nephroblastoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma and liver cancer .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N4185
CAS No.: 61153-77-3
Licoflavone A is an orally active PTP1B/VEGFR-2 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 54.5 μM against PTP1B, an IC50 of 14.36 μM and a Kd of 142.38 nM against human VEGFR-2. Licoflavone A blocks the PI3K/AKT and MEK/ERK signaling pathways. Licoflavone A induces G1 phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis via the intrinsic mitochondrial pathway (apoptosis), and inhibits migration, invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of gastric cancer cells. Licoflavone A inhibits the proliferation of gastric cancer cells in vitro and in xenograft models. Licoflavone A reduces the expression levels of HIF-1α, GLUT1, LDHA, PKM2 and HK2 in hypoxic gastric cancer cells, decreases glucose uptake and suppresses glycolysis. Licoflavone A can be used in research related to gastric cancer, type 2 diabetes and obesity .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-155008
CAS No.: 3033812-84-6
Purity:  98.98%
Target:  

PROTACs Hexokinase

Research Areas:  

Cancer

PROTAC HK2 Degrader-1 is a PROTAC consisting of Lonidamine (HY-B0486) as a target protein Hexokinase 2 (HK2) inhibitor and Thalidomide (HY-14658) as a CRBN ligand-linked PROTAC. PROTAC HK2 Degrader-1 selectively inhibits the proliferation of breast cancer cells by forming a ternary complex through the ubiquitin-proteasome system to degrade Hexokinase 2 (HK2) protein leading to mitochondrial damage and cell death. PROTAC HK2 Degrader-1 effectively inhibits breast tumor growth and reduces the colonic side effects of cisplatin for breast cancer research .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6954
CAS No.: 76996-27-5
Garcinone C, a xanthone derivative, is a natural compound extracted from Garcinia oblongifolia that is used as an anti-inflammatory, astringency and granulation-promoting medicine, and has potential cytotoxic effects on certain cancers. Garcinone C stimulates the expression levels of ATR and 4E-BP1, arrests the cell cycle, inhibits cell viability of the human Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cell lines CNE1, CNE2, HK1 and HONE1 in a time‑ and dose‑dependent manner through inhibition of Hedgehog signaling pathway. Garcinone C is orally active .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N7922
CAS No.: 91485-02-8
Synonyms: Decarboxyellagic acid
Urolithin M5 (Decarboxyellagic acid) is an orally active influenza virus neuraminidase inhibitor and neuroprotective agent, with IC50 values of 174.8 μM (HK68), 191.5 μM (pdm09), 243.2 μM (WSN) and 257.1 μM (PR8) against four influenza virus neuraminidases, respectively. Urolithin M5 inhibits viral neuraminidase activity, thereby blocking influenza virus replication (including oseltamivir (HY-13317)-resistant strains), protecting infected mammals from death and improving pulmonary edema. Urolithin M5 forms a hydrogen-bond stabilized complex with IGF1R, and binds to MAPK14, AKT1, NFKB1 and EGFR. Urolithin M5 reduces reactive oxygen species production, inhibits neuronal apoptosis, restores mitochondrial transmembrane potential, and promotes neurite outgrowth of damaged neuronal cells. Urolithin M5 can be used in research related to influenza virus infection and Alzheimer's disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W011151
CAS No.: 6025-53-2
trans-Zeatinriboside is a zeatin-type cytokinin and plant growth regulator. trans-Zeatinriboside is produced by the terrestrial filamentous cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. HK-01 and Agrobacterium tumefaciens (including Ti plasmid-dependent and Ti plasmid-independent strains). trans-Zeatinriboside is detectable as a cytokinin component in growing crown galls, and accumulates in large amounts in CHRK1-silenced transgenic tobacco accompanied by pleiotropic developmental abnormalities. trans-Zeatinriboside can be used in studies related to crown galls .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125938
CAS No.: 21238-33-5
Purity:  98.98%
Synonyms: Cycloartenol ferulate; Cycloartenol ferulic acid ester
Cycloartenyl ferulate (Cycloartenol ferulate; Cycloartenol ferulic acid ester) is a derivative of γ-oryzanol (HY-B2194) with multiple biological activities including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-tumor properties. Cycloartenyl ferulate selectively binds to IFNγR1 (binding affinity Kd = 0.5 μM) to activate the canonical JAK1/2-STAT1 signaling pathway. Cycloartenyl ferulate inhibits paraquat (PQ)-triggered apoptosis and ROS in HK2 cells. Cycloartenyl ferulate enhances the activation and cytolytic activity of natural killer (NK) cells by upregulating the expression of NK cell activation receptors (NKG2D, NKp30, NKp44) and the release of cytotoxic molecules and cytokine IFNγ. Cycloartenyl ferulate exerts anti-cancer effects in tumor mice models. Cycloartenyl ferulate can be used for the study of cancer and allergic inflammation intervention .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P71590
Purity:  ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Synonyms: KLK14; Kallikrein-Related Peptidase 14 Transcript Variant 2; Kallikrein Related Peptidase 14; Kallikrein-Related Peptidase 14 Transcript Variant 3; KLK-L6; Kallikrein 14; Kallikrein-Like Protein 6; KLKL6; Kallikrein-14; HK14
Species:  
Source:  
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Cat. No.: HY-100412
CAS No.: 248919-64-4
Purity:  99.61%
Synonyms: AZD0865
Target:  

Proton Pump

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Linaprazan (AZD0865) can inhibit H+,K+ -ATPase in the stomach through K+ competitive binding, (IC50: 1.0 ± 0.2 μM), it has a strong inhibitory effect on acid. Linaprazan (AZD0865) can be used for research on reflux esophagitis with oral activity .
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Cat. No.: HY-N7675
CAS No.: 577-38-8
Flavanomarein is a substance with cytoprotective, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, with a Ka of 3.064e-5 M against human Syk. Flavanomarein enhances the phosphorylation level of AKT, regulates the expression of PKC-δ, P85α, PKC-β1, Sirt1, Bcl-2 and ICAD, and inhibits the nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65. Flavanomarein regulates EMT marker proteins, promotes the proliferation of HK-2 cells, and protects neuronal cells from 6-OHDA-induced neurotoxic damage. Flavanomarein can be used in studies related to Parkinson's disease and diabetic nephropathy.
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Cat. No.: HY-175035
CAS No.: 3114833-48-3
Target:  

Hexokinase

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

HK-2-IN-1 is a Hexokinase 2 (HK-2) inhibitor. HK-2-IN-1 exhibits a non-activating effect on human recombinant HK-2 enzyme. HK-2-IN-1 has anti-tumor activity, affecting immune cells in the tumor microenvironment. HK-2-IN-1 has immunomodulatory effects and is potentially useful in the study of cancers such as colon cancer, liver cancer, and breast cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-P2040
CAS No.: 118399-22-7
Nodularin is a hepatotoxin, tumor promoter, and protein phosphatase inhibitor. Nodularin induces apoptosis (apoptosis) in normal cells (including caspase activation, upregulation of Bcl-XS, and upregulation of BAX/P53), triggers hyperphosphorylation of the MAPK/ERK, mTOR/S6K and p38 MAPK signaling pathways, and induces oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum membrane instability, peroxisome proliferation and increased lysosomal enzyme activity. Nodularin promotes DEN (HY-N7434)-initiated hepatocyte proliferation and adenoma formation, and inhibits proliferation, phagocytosis and chemotaxis of normal lymphocytes, oocyte maturation and vitellogenesis, as well as angiogenesis. Nodularin exhibits hepatotoxicity, reproductive and endocrine toxicity, and embryonic developmental toxicity in various animal models. Nodularin can be used in studies related to liver cancer, hepatotoxicity and reproductive endocrine toxicity .
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Cat. No.: HY-P4331
CAS No.: 113865-85-3
Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Boc-Gln-Gly-Arg-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate for kallikrein (PKa), coagulation factor XIIa (FXIIa) and coagulation factor XIa (FXIa). Boc-Gln-Gly-Arg-AMC enables fluorescence-based activity assays for PKa, FXIIa and FXIa .
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Cat. No.: HY-168717
CAS No.: 3056278-80-6
HK2-IN-2 (Compound 26) is a Hexokinase 2 inhibitor that demonstrates significant anti-tumor activity by targeting microtubules and Hexokinase 2, with an IC50 value of 0.764 μM against MD-MBA-231 cells. HK2-IN-2 effectively inhibits the activity of Hexokinase 2, leading to the accumulation of Reactive Oxygen Species and dysfunction of the mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), thereby promoting apoptosis and blocking the cell cycle .
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Cat. No.: HY-130437
CAS No.: 389850-21-9
Purity:  ≥97.0%
Research Areas:  

Infection Metabolic Disease

p-nitro-Pifithrin-α, a cell-permeable analog of pifithrin-α, is a potent p53 inhibitor. p-nitro-Pifithrin-α suppresses p53-mediated TGF-β1 expression in HK-2 cells. p-nitro-Pifithrin-α inhibits the activation of caspase-3 by Zika virus (ZIKV) strains. p-nitro-Pifithrin-α attenuates steatosis and liver injury in mice fed a high-fat diet [4]. non-alcoholic fatty liver disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-P990123
Anti-Mouse ICOSL/CD275 Antibody (HK5.3) is an anti-mouse ICOSL/CD275 IgG2a monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse ICOSL/CD275 Antibody (HK5.3) can inhibit the adhesion between T cells and endothelial cells. Anti-Mouse ICOSL/CD275 Antibody (HK5.3) can reduce the expansion of tissue resident (TR) Treg cells. Anti-Mouse ICOSL/CD275 Antibody (HK5.3) can be used for researches on inflammation and infection conditions such as influenza virus infection and arthritis .
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Cat. No.: HY-156277
CAS No.: 3086376-13-5
Purity:  99.77%
Target:  

PPAR

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

SP4f is an activator ofPPAR-γ, with the EC50 of 826 nM in HK-2 cells. SP4f reduces the blood glucose levels and lipid peroxidation, and increases glutathione levels and catalase activityin the Swiss albino mice .
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Cat. No.: HY-170799
CAS No.: 2127358-36-3
Research Areas:  

Infection

HNC-1664 is the orally active inhibitor for RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP). HNC-1664 exhibits broad-spectrum antiviral activity against coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2 wildtype and its mutants XBB.1.18, HK.3.1, BF.7.14, BA.1HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43) and arenavirus. HNC-1664 exhibits anti-infectious activity in SARS-CoV-2 Delta infected mouse models .
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Cat. No.: HY-117225
CAS No.: 127780-16-9
Target:  

Proton Pump

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Pantoprazole sulfone is a metabolite of the gastric H+/K+ ATPase pump inhibitor Pantoprazole (HY-17507) .
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