113 Results for "

plasma concentrations

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (113)

113 Results for "plasma concentrations" in MCE Product Catalog:

13
13 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-12594
CAS No.: 1216941-48-8
Purity:  99.87%
Synonyms: ABT-450; Veruprevir
Target:  

HCV Protease HCV SARS-CoV

Research Areas:  

Infection

Paritaprevir (ABT-450) is a potent, orally active and antiviral non-structural protein 3/4A (NS3/4A) protease inhibitor with EC50s of 1 and 0.21 nM against HCV 1a and 1b, respectively. Paritaprevir is also a SARS-CoV 3CL pro inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.31 μM. Paritaprevir is metabolized primarily by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A. The plasma concentration and half-life of Paritaprevir can be enhanced by Ritonavir (a CYP450 inhibitor) .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W018781
CAS No.: 1670-14-0
Target:  

Ser/Thr Protease

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Benzamidine hydrochloride is a competitive protease inhibitor that blocks the hydrolytic cleavage of glucagon by plasmin, trypsin and thrombin. Benzamidine hydrochloride effectively inhibits the degradation of glucagon by relevant proteases during the collection, storage and analysis of human plasma and blood samples. During in vivo metabolism, Benzamidine hydrochloride undergoes N-hydroxylation and produces multiple metabolites, exhibiting characteristics of delayed excretion or biphasic elimination. Benzamidine hydrochloride only induces slight single-strand DNA breaks at high concentrations and shows no significant genotoxic potential overall. Benzamidine hydrochloride may interfere with the detection of some glucagon antisera, but does not affect key antigen-antibody affinity at specific concentrations. Benzamidine hydrochloride can be used as a stabilizer in glucagon radioimmunoassays to ensure the accuracy and recovery rate of detection results .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125913
CAS No.: 618-39-3
Target:  

Ser/Thr Protease

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Benzamidine is a competitive protease inhibitor that blocks the hydrolytic cleavage of glucagon by plasmin, trypsin and thrombin. Benzamidine effectively inhibits the degradation of glucagon by relevant proteases during the collection, storage and analysis of human plasma and blood samples. During in vivo metabolism, Benzamidine undergoes N-hydroxylation and produces multiple metabolites, exhibiting characteristics of delayed excretion or biphasic elimination. Benzamidine only induces slight single-strand DNA breaks at high concentrations and shows no significant genotoxic potential overall. Benzamidine may interfere with the detection of some glucagon antisera, but does not affect key antigen-antibody affinity at specific concentrations. Benzamidine can be used as a stabilizer in glucagon radioimmunoassays to ensure the accuracy and recovery rate of detection results .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W087937
CAS No.: 206752-36-5
Synonyms: Benzenecarboximidamide hydrochloride hydrate
Benzamidine (Benzenecarboximidamide) hydrochloride hydrate is a competitive protease inhibitor that blocks the hydrolytic cleavage of glucagon by plasmin, trypsin and thrombin. Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate effectively inhibits the degradation of glucagon by relevant proteases during the collection, storage and analysis of human plasma and blood samples. During in vivo metabolism, Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate undergoes N-hydroxylation and produces multiple metabolites, exhibiting characteristics of delayed excretion or biphasic elimination. Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate only induces slight single-strand DNA breaks at high concentrations and shows no significant genotoxic potential overall. Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate may interfere with the detection of some glucagon antisera, but does not affect key antigen-antibody affinity at specific concentrations. Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate can be used as a stabilizer in glucagon radioimmunoassays to ensure the accuracy and recovery rate of detection results .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17383
CAS No.: 151533-22-1
Target:  

Antifolate

Levomefolate calcium is a synthetic calcium salt of L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate and an orally active and brain-penetrant folate supplement. Levomefolate calcium incorporates into body folate pools to increase plasma and red blood cell folate levels over time. Levomefolate calcium does not significantly increase folate concentrations in breast milk. Levomefolate calcium can be used for the research of neural tube defects and megaloblastic anemia .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2209
CAS No.: 13422-51-0
Synonyms: Vitamin B12a
Hydroxocobalamin (Vitamin B12a) is a cyanide antidote. Hydroxocobalamin can decrease the cell and plasma cyanide concentrations and increase survival rate in acute cyanide poisoning. Hydroxocobalamin can improve newborn Cbl-C defect-induced metabolic profile and neurocognitive outcome. Hydroxocobalamin can normalize Vitamin B12 deficiency. Hydroxocobalamin can induce acute kidney injury. Hydroxocobalamin can be used for the researches of metabolic and neurological disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-70002A
CAS No.: 1242137-16-1
Synonyms: N-Desmethyl MDV 3100
Target:  

Androgen Receptor

Research Areas:  

Cancer

N-desmethyl Enzalutamide is the active metabolite of Enzalutamide.N-desmethyl Enzalutamide is the active metabolite of Enzalutamide. N-desmethyl Enzalutamide demonstrates primary and secondary pharmacodynamics of similar potency to Enzalutamide and circulates at approximately the same plasma concentrations as enzalutamide .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-138559
CAS No.: 853953-65-8
Purity:  98.99%
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

GW604714X is a potent inhibitor of mitochondrial respiration supported by pyruvate but not other substrates. GW604714X is a highly specific mitochondrial pyruvate carrier (MPC) inhibitor with a Ki <0.1 nM. GW604714X also inhibits L-lactate transport by the plasma membrane monocarboxylate transporter (MCT1), but at concentrations more than 4 orders of magnitude greater than the MPC .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14196
CAS No.: 29218-27-7
Purity:  98.11%
Synonyms: MD 69276
Target:  

Monoamine Oxidase

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Toloxatone (MD 69276) is a reversible, selective MAO-A inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Toloxatone increases the levels of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine in the brain. Toloxatone reduces the immobility time in the forced swimming test in mice, inhibits killing behavior in rats without causing sedation, and shows a correlation between its free plasma concentration and cerebrospinal fluid concentration. Toloxatone is widely used in research related to depression, depressive disorders and Parkinson's disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113166
CAS No.: 25518-54-1
Purity:  99.75%
Synonyms: (-)-Lauroylcarnitine
Dodecanoylcarnitine ((-)-Lauroylcarnitine) is a medium long-chain acylcarnitine, an intermediate product in key energy metabolic pathways of fatty acid β-oxidation and amino acids catabolism. The abnormal decrease in the Dodecanoylcarnitine levels indicats that mitochondrial fuel metabolism, including fatty acid oxidation is significantly disturbed. Changes in plasma concentrations of Dodecanoylcarnitine are not only associated with type II diabetes, but also with pre-diabetes status. Dodecanoylcarnitine is present in fatty acid oxidation disorders such as long-chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, carnitine palmitoyltransferase I/II deficiency, and is also associated with celiac disease. Dodecanoylcarnitine deomonstrates high sensitivities and specificities in predicting asthma. Combined model of Decanoylcarnitine (HY-113069), Dodecanoylcarnitine, PC (16:0/0:0), and Asp Arg Pro can be used as a potential biomarker for the diagnosis of Yin-deficiency-heat syndrome .
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Cat. No.: HY-W008491
CAS No.: 22423-26-3
Target:  

Phosphorylase

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

TK-112690 is a UPP1 inhibitor. TK-112690 inhibits murine small intestinal uridine phosphorylase (UPase) with an IC50 of 12.5 μM and human small intestinal UPase with an IC50 of 20.0 μM in vitro. TK-112690 increases plasma uridine concentration in mice. TK-112690 can be used for the study of cancer and pulmonary fibrosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-N11200
CAS No.: 99159-87-2
3-Hydroxyisovalerylcarnitine is a carnitine derivative. 3-Hydroxyisovaleryl carnitine in plasma may serve as a novel biomarker of biotin deficiency in humans, with its concentration increasing with biotin deficiency. Biotin deficiency reduces the activity of biotin-dependent 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase, hinders the conversion of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA into 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA, and impairs the leucine catabolism pathway; resulting in plasma 3-Hydroxyisovalerylcarnitine concentrations rise .
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Cat. No.: HY-126573
CAS No.: 538-24-9
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Trilaurin is an orally active triglyceride. Trilaurin inhibits DMBA-induced, croton oil-promoted skin tumor formation in Swiss Webster mice. Trilaurin increases plasma high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and apolipoprotein A-I concentrations. Trilaurin is used as an occlusive skin conditioning agent and/or non-aqueous thickener in cosmetics .
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Cat. No.: HY-DY1057
CAS No.: 115534-33-3
TMA-DPH (solution) is a hydrophobic fluorescent membrane probe (Ex=355 nm; Em=430 nm). TMA-DPH is able to anchor on the cell surface and localize to different regions of the phospholipid bilayer. By analyzing the fluorescence polarization values of TMA-DPH in the plasma membrane and membrane substructures, the fluidity of the cell membrane can be determined .
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 10 mM
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Cat. No.: HY-113493
CAS No.: 82-82-6
Purity:  99.82%
4-Pyridoxic acid is an endogenous substrate of renal organic anion transporters (OAT1/3) and a catabolite of vitamin B6. 4-Pyridoxic acid is excreted through OAT1/3-mediated tubular active secretion, which can reflect OAT1/3 activity. Elevated plasma concentrations of 4-Pyridoxic acid are associated with decreased OAT1/3 activity in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and can be used as a biomarker to reflect the severity of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and lumbar spondylosis (LS) .
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Cat. No.: HY-113152
CAS No.: 2416-19-5
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Hypogeic acid is a fatty acid and endogenous metabolite, with a concentration of 50 mg/mL in ethanol. The plasma level of Hypogeic acid is negatively correlated with the prevalence of interstitial lung disease in idiopathic inflammatory myopathy. Hypogeic acid can be used in studies related to idiopathic inflammatory myopathy .
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Cat. No.: HY-128387
CAS No.: 513-85-9
Purity:  99.87%
2,3-Butanediol is microbially derived compound that is a discriminating urinary biomarker of Fmo5 -/- mice. 2,3-Butanediol prevents age-related increases in the plasma concentration of cholesterol. 2,3-Butanediol has potential applications in the manufacture of printing inks, perfumes, fumigants, moistening and softening agents, plasticizers, and as a carrier for pharmaceuticals .
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Cat. No.: HY-D1602
CAS No.: 217075-07-5
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

BODIPY FL-DHPE is a fluorescent lipid probe composed of phosphatidylethanolamine (DHPE) labeled with a BODIPY FL fluorophore, which is used for fluorescent labeling of cell membranes, differentiation between liposome membrane fusion and endocytic pathways, and studies of membrane dynamics. The two C16 alkyl chains of BODIPY FL-DHPE insert into the lipid bilayer of membranes, and its fluorescence exhibits concentration dependence: it exists as monomers and emits green fluorescence at low mole fractions; it forms dimers with a red-shifted emission peak at high mole fractions; this spectral change is independent of enzymes, pH, and membrane potential. When liposomes enter the plasma membrane via membrane fusion, the dye is diluted, leading to attenuation of the dimer peak and enhancement of the monomer peak; when entry occurs via endocytosis, the dye remains in endosomes at high concentration with no change in the dimer peak, allowing differentiation between the two uptake pathways. Ex = 488 nm; monomer Em = 515 nm, dimer Em ≈ 620 nm .
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Cat. No.: HY-172550
CAS No.: 3095336-10-7
Target:  

HCN Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

MS7710 is a hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel inhibitor with blood-brain barrier permeability and an excellent brain/plasma concentration ratio. MS7710 inhibits HCN channel-mediated Ih current, and reduces the firing frequency and burst activity of dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area. MS7710 ameliorates chronic social defeat stress-induced deficits in social interaction and impairments in reward-related cognitive flexibility in mice. MS7710 exerts only limited effects on ventral tegmental area dopaminergic neuron activity, social interaction, exploratory behavior, locomotor activity or sucrose preference in control mice. MS7710 is applicable to the research of major depressive disorder .
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Cat. No.: HY-12089
CAS No.: 262352-17-0
Purity:  99.88%
Synonyms: CP-529414
Target:  

CETP

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology

Torcetrapib (CP-529414) is a selective, potent cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) inhibitor. A typical inhibition curve for whole human plasma, having a CETP concentration of 37 nM .
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