Search Result
Results for "
skeletal muscle cells
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
2
Biochemical Assay Reagents
2
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Nombre del producto |
Target |
Áreas de investigación |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-B0470
-
|
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Environmental Pollutants
Antibiotic
Phospholipase
Bacterial
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Infection
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
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Neomycin sulfate, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, exerts antibacterial activity through irreversible binding of the nuclear 30S ribosomal subunit, thereby blocking bacterial protein synthesis. Neomycin sulfate is a known phospholipase C (PLC) inhibitor. Neomycin sulfate potently inhibits both the nuclear translocation of angiogenin and angiogenin-induced cell proliferation and angiogenesis. Neomycin sulfate inhibits IP3-mediated Ca 2+ release, MgATP-dependent Ca 2+ uptake, and electrical excitation-evoked skeletal muscle Ca 2+ transients. Neomycin sulfate depletes gut microbiota in specific mouse models, causes hearing impairment, and kidney damage with prolonged exposure. Neomycin sulfate can be used for the research of cancer .
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-
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- HY-W010737
-
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5'-GTP disodium salt
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Exosomes
Endogenous Metabolite
MicroRNA
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Metabolic Disease
|
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Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (5'-GTP) trisodium salt is a G protein (G proteins) signaling activator and a high-energy precursor in the biosynthesis of nucleotide units in DNA and RNA. Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt can promote myogenic cell differentiation by upregulating miRNA (miR133a, miR133b) and myogenic regulatory factor expression, and by inducing human myogenic precursor cells to release exosomes containing guanosine molecules. Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt holds promise for research in biosynthesis and skeletal muscle regeneration .
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-
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- HY-112288
-
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TTI-101
|
STAT
Apoptosis
DNA Methyltransferase
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
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C188-9 (TTI-101) is a STAT3 inhibitor with a Kd value of 4.7 nM. C188-9 targets the SH2 domain of STAT3, blocks the processes of STAT3 ligand binding, receptor recruitment, homodimerization and phosphorylation, and regulates STAT3-mediated genes associated with tumorigenesis and radioresistance. C188-9 regulates STAT1-mediated genes related to radioresistance and reduces the activation level of STAT1. C188-9 downregulates the expression of DNMT1, enhances DAC-induced demethylation and re-expression of RASSF1A, and simultaneously potentiates the anti-tumor effect of DAC on pancreatic cancer cells. C188-9 inhibits both anchorage-dependent and anchorage-independent growth of cancer cells, induces Apoptosis, blocks the growth of tumor xenografts, and suppresses muscle atrophy. C188-9 maintains muscle mass, increases body weight and improves grip strength in tumor-bearing mice. C188-9 can be used in research related to head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, pancreatic cancer, sepsis-related skeletal muscle wasting, non-small cell lung cancer, acute myeloid leukemia and cancer cachexia .
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-
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- HY-12695
-
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5'-GTP trisodium
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Exosomes
Endogenous Metabolite
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Metabolic Disease
|
|
Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (5'-GTP) trisodium salt is a G protein (G proteins) signaling activator and a high-energy precursor in the biosynthesis of nucleotide units in DNA and RNA. Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt can promote myogenic cell differentiation by upregulating miRNA (miR133a, miR133b) and myogenic regulatory factor expression, and by inducing human myogenic precursor cells to release exosomes containing guanosine molecules. Guanosine-5'-triphosphate trisodium salt holds promise for research in biosynthesis and skeletal muscle regeneration .
|
-
-
- HY-155673
-
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Estrogen Receptor/ERR
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Metabolic Disease
|
|
SLU-PP-332 is a pan-Estrogen Receptor/ERR agonist with EC50 values of 98, 230 and 430 nM for ERRα, ERRβ and ERRγ, respectively. SLUPP-332 enhances mitochondrial function and cellular respiration in skeletal muscle cell lines. SLU-PP-332 has the potential to study metabolic diseases as well as improve muscle function .
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-
-
- HY-15259
-
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Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
|
Metabolic Disease
|
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CP-640186 is an orally active and cell-permeable Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor with IC50s of 53 nM and 61 nM for rat liver ACC1 and rat skeletal muscle ACC2 respectively. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a key enzyme of fatty acid metabolism that enables the synthesis of malonyl-CoA. CP-640186 can also stimulate muscle fatty acid oxidation .
|
-
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- HY-B0194A
-
|
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Adrenergic Receptor
Apoptosis
Akt
Wnt
β-catenin
|
Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
|
Tizanidine hydrochloride, a skeletal muscle relaxant, is an orally effective central α2-adrenoceptor agonist (IC50 = 6.9 nmol). Tizanidine hydrochloride primarily exerts muscle relaxation effects by inhibiting the release of excitatory amino acids (glutamate and aspartate) from the presynaptic terminals of spinal cord interneurons. Tizanidine hydrochloride has anti-injury activity and can inhibit gastrointestinal (GI) transport. Tizanidine hydrochloride can inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells and induce cell apoptosis by upregulating Nischarin and inhibiting the AKT and Wnt3a/β-catenin signaling pathways. Tizanidine hydrochloride can be used to treat spasticity caused by diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke, and spinal cord injury (SCI) .
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- HY-B0194
-
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Adrenergic Receptor
Apoptosis
Akt
Wnt
β-catenin
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Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
|
Tizanidine, a skeletal muscle relaxant, is an orally effective central α2-adrenoceptor agonist (IC50 = 6.9 nmol). Tizanidine primarily exerts muscle relaxation effects by inhibiting the release of excitatory amino acids (glutamate and aspartate) from the presynaptic terminals of spinal cord interneurons. Tizanidine has anti-injury activity and can inhibit gastrointestinal (GI) transport. Tizanidine can inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells and induce cell apoptosis by upregulating Nischarin and inhibiting the AKT and Wnt3a/β-catenin signaling pathways. Tizanidine can be used to treat spasticity caused by diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke, and spinal cord injury (SCI) .
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-
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- HY-12546
-
-
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- HY-108943
-
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Others
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Others
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Sabinene is an naturally occurring bicyclic monoterpene which can be used as flavorings, perfume additives, fine chemicals, and advanced biofuels. Sabinene is also an orally active compound to attenuates skeletal muscle atrophy and regulates ROS-mediated MAPK/MuRF-1 pathways .
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- HY-119850
-
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ARM036; S44121
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Calcium Channel
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Cardiovascular Disease
|
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Aladorian (ARM036; S44121) is a non-peptidic ryanodine receptor 2 (RyR2) stabilizer. Aladorian stabilizes RyR2 channels and rectifies abnormal Ca²⁺ handling in cardiomyocytes. Aladorian improves cardiomyocyte Ca²⁺ homeostasis independent of dystrophin restoration. Aladorian attenuates early cardiomyopathy and enhances left ventricular function in a canine muscular dystrophy model. Aladorian can be used for the research of heart failure, Duchenne muscular dystrophy-associated cardiomyopathy and muscular dystrophy .
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- HY-B1700A
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nAChR
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Neurological Disease
|
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Mivacurium dichloride is a benzylisoquinoline derivative and is a short-acting non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent and skeletal muscle relaxant. Mivacurium dichloride couples with the nAChR to reduce or inhibit the depolarizing effect of acetylcholine on the terminal disc of the muscle cell .
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- HY-147332
-
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Liposome
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Neurological Disease
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TCL053 is an ionizable lipid carrier and used to introduce active components, in particular nucleic acids, into cells with excellent efriciency. TCL053, together with DPPC (Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine), PEG-DMG (Polyethylene glycoldimyristoyl glycerol), and cholesterol, forms lipid nanoparticle (LNP) which is able to deliver Cas9 mRNA and sgRNA into skeletal muscle .
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- HY-12695B
-
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5'-GTP trisodium salt hydrate
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Exosomes
Endogenous Metabolite
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Metabolic Disease
|
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Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (5'-GTP) trisodium salt hydrate is a G protein (G proteins) signaling activator and a high-energy precursor in the biosynthesis of nucleotide units in DNA and RNA. Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate can promote myogenic cell differentiation by upregulating miRNA (miR133a, miR133b) and myogenic regulatory factor expression, and by inducing human myogenic precursor cells to release exosomes containing guanosine molecules. Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt hydrate holds promise for research in biosynthesis and skeletal muscle regeneration .
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- HY-150520
-
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Antibiotic
Phospholipase
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Infection
Cancer
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Neomycin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, exerts antibacterial activity through irreversible binding of the nuclear 30S ribosomal subunit, thereby blocking bacterial protein synthesis. Neomycin is a known phospholipase C (PLC) inhibitor. Neomycin potently inhibits both the nuclear translocation of angiogenin and angiogenin-induced cell proliferation and angiogenesis. Neomycin inhibits IP3-mediated Ca 2+ release, MgATP-dependent Ca 2+ uptake, and electrical excitation-evoked skeletal muscle Ca 2+ transients. Neomycin depletes gut microbiota in specific mouse models, causes hearing impairment, and kidney damage with prolonged exposure. Neomycin can be used for the research of cancer .
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- HY-15259A
-
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Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
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Metabolic Disease
|
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CP-640186 hydrochloride is an orally active and cell-permeable Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor with IC50s of 53 nM and 61 nM for rat liver ACC1 and rat skeletal muscle ACC2 respectively. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a key enzyme of fatty acid metabolism that enables the synthesis of malonyl-CoA. CP-640186 hydrochloride can also stimulate muscle fatty acid oxidation .
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- HY-B0416
-
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mAChR
Adrenergic Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Gallamine Triethiodide is a blood-brain barrier-permeable skeletal muscle relaxant. Gallamine Triethiodide induces skeletal muscle paralysis by blocking acetylcholine. Gallamine Triethiodide directly stimulates intracardiac β receptors. Gallamine Triethiodide prolongs the duration of afterdischarge in the cat cerebral cortex. Gallamine Triethiodide can be used in studies related to convulsive disorders .
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- HY-157959
-
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(±)-Orphenadrine
|
iGluR
Cytochrome P450
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
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Orphenadrine ((±)-Orphenadrine) is a skeletal muscle relaxant and NMDA antagonist that also has antiparkinsonian, antihistamine, antitremor, antispasmodic, and analgesic effects. Orphenadrine inhibits the binding of [3H]MK-801 to the phencyclidine (PCP) binding site of the NMDA receptor. Orphenadrine is also an anticholinergic and CYP2B inducer. Orphenadrine may exert pro-tumor effects, causing CAR nuclear translocation, resulting in microsomal reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and oxidative stress. Orphenadrine also exerts neuronal protection, protecting rat cerebellar granule cells (CGC) from 3-NPA-induced death and has inhibitory potential against neurodegenerative diseases mediated by NMDA receptor overactivation .
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- HY-B1608
-
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Chromium chloride is a trivalent chromium compound and an essential trace mineral. Chromium chloride enhances insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation and glucose uptake in skeletal muscle. Chromium chloride regulates glucose and lipid metabolism, inhibits TNF-α secretion and oxidative stress in monocytes treated with high glucose or H2O2, and reverses hydrogen peroxide-induced cell growth inhibition. Chromium chloride reduces coronary and aortic lipid deposition and serum cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemic rabbits. Chromium chloride can be used in research related to diabetes and cardiac atherosclerosis .
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- HY-B0570
-
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nAChR
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Neurological Disease
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Decamethonium Bromide is an acetylcholine receptor inhibitor and muscle relaxant. Decamethonium Bromide first induces depolarization of skeletal muscles, and then binds to postsynaptic acetylcholine receptors to induce persistent paralysis .\n
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-
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- HY-156193
-
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PDHK
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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PF-07208254 is a selective, orally active allosteric inhibitor of branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase (BDK) (IC50=110 nM, Ki=54 nM, KD=84 nM). PF-07208254 inhibits BDK-mediated BCKDH phosphorylation and enhances the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and branched-chain keto acids (BCKAs) by binding to the allosteric pocket of BDK, reducing BDK binding to BCKDH-E2 and promoting BDK degradation. PF-07208254 inhibits BDK activity in human skeletal muscle cells (IC50=540 nM) and has activity to improve cardiac function and metabolism. PF-07208254 can be used in the study of cardiometabolic diseases (e.g., heart failure, type 2 diabetes) .
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- HY-N0597
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Others
Insulin Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
Others
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Panaxatriol is an orally active insulin sensitizer. Panaxatriol enhances the phosphorylation levels of Akt, insulin receptor and p70S6K in skeletal muscle. Panaxatriol reduces the mRNA expression level of Atrogin1 in skeletal muscle. Panaxatriol induces apoptosis, pre-G1 cell cycle arrest and increased intracellular ROS levels in prostate cancer cells, decreases mitochondrial membrane potential, inhibits cell migration and reduces colony formation. Panaxatriol can be used in research related to insulin resistance, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury and prostate cancer .
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- HY-121811
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Lanceolatin C
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Glycosidase
Phosphatase
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
COX
Beclin1
GLUT
FAK
Akt
mTOR
p38 MAPK
Keap1-Nrf2
Apoptosis
Amyloid-β
Tau Protein
Autophagy
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Pongamol (Lanceolatin C) is an orally active flavonoid with an IC50 of 75 μM and a Ki of 58 μM against PTPase-1B, and an IC50 of 103.5 μM against intestinal α-Glycosidase. Pongamol reduces the release of IL‑1β, TNF‑α, COX‑2 and iNOS in cells, reverses the nuclear translocation of NF‑κB, and upregulates the levels of Beclin 1 and LC3 Ⅱ/LC3 Ⅰ. Pongamol promotes glucose uptake by increasing the level of GLUT4 on the surface of skeletal muscle cells. Pongamol inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition by suppressing the FAK/Akt-mTOR signaling pathway. Pongamol inhibits neuronal cytotoxicity, suppresses cell apoptosis and extends the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans by activating the MAPKs/Nrf2 signaling pathway. Pongamol exerts hypoglycemic effects in diabetic mouse models. Pongamol exhibits antibacterial activity. Pongamol alleviates oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, Aβ deposition and excessive phosphorylation of Tau Protein, and restores autophagy function in Alzheimer's disease mouse models by inhibiting the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Pongamol is applicable to research related to Alzheimer's disease, type 2 diabetes, non-small cell lung cancer and postprandial hyperglycemia .
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- HY-D1005I
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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Poloxamer L61 is a non-ionic triblock copolymer surfactant. Poloxamer L61 effectively achieves intracellular molecular delivery to cancer cells during photoacoustic molecular delivery, and maintains cell viability by promoting cell membrane resealing, thus avoiding irreversible damage caused by laser-induced membrane permeabilization. Poloxamer L61 is a key component of SP1017, a compound related to gene therapy, which regulates the interaction between DNA and extracellular matrix as well as cellular uptake, and significantly enhances the distribution and bioavailability of plasmid DNA in skeletal muscle. Poloxamer L61 can be used in studies on local or systemic therapeutic protein production .
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- HY-163853
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GLUT
Akt
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Metabolic Disease
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Antidiabetic agent 6 (Compound 19) is an antidiabetic Agent. Antidiabetic agent 6 stimulates GLUT4 translocation by activation of the PI3K/AKT-dependent signaling pathway. Antidiabetic agent 6 reduces blood glucose levels in Streptozotocin (HY-13753)-induced diabetic rats .
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- HY-115767
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1,2-Dioleoyl-rac-glycerol
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PKC
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Others
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(±)-1,2-Diolein (1,2-Dioleoyl-rac-glycerol) is a PKC activator. (±)-1,2-Diolein increases myotubes Ca 2+ influx .
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- HY-N15841
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Ceramidase
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Others
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C25 Ceramide (d18:1/25:0) is an endogenous ultra-long-chain ceramide that antagonizes the detrimental effects of long-chain ceramides on insulin sensitivity. C25 Ceramide (d18:1/25:0) is specifically enriched in oxidative skeletal muscle fibers, where it serves dual roles in providing structural support to cell membranes and regulating cellular signaling. By participating in the regulation of lipid homeostasis within muscle fibers, C25 Ceramide (d18:1/25:0) helps maintain normal insulin signaling. C25 Ceramide (d18:1/25:0) is primarily utilized in research concerning metabolic diseases—particularly in mechanistic studies investigating the muscle fiber type-specific aspects of insulin resistance .
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- HY-B1080A
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Influenza Virus
Akt
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Infection
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Tilorone is an orally active antiviral agent and interferon inducer that also has potential antineoplastic, immunomodulatory, and metabolic modulating effects. Tilorone induces an abnormally delayed interferon response and primarily stimulates interferon production in lymphoid tissue. Thus, Tilorone exerts antiviral effects and can be used as a chemotherapeutic agent. Tilorone has the potential to inhibit type 2 diabetes by increasing glucose uptake in vivo and in skeletal muscle cells by enhancing Akt2/AS160 signaling and glucose transporter levels .
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- HY-N3741
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Didrovaltratum
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Calcium Channel
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Autophagy
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Didrovaltrate (Didrovaltratum) is an L-type calcium channel blocker, ROS scavenger, autophagy enhancer, and lipid accumulation inhibitor. Didrovaltrate blocks L-type calcium currents in a concentration-dependent manner, shifts the current-voltage curve upward, modulates steady-state inactivation kinetics, and inhibits the nuclear translocation of glucocorticoid receptors. Didrovaltrate reduces ROS levels, downregulates the expression of muscle atrophy-related genes, enhances autophagy via lipophagy, and decreases Oleic acid-induced lipid accumulation. Didrovaltrate exhibits cytotoxic activity against cancer cells. Didrovaltrate can be used in research related to skeletal muscle atrophy, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, breast cancer, lung cancer, gastric cancer, and prostate cancer .
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- HY-135000
-
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DcSTX; DecarbamoylSTX
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Endogenous Metabolite
Drug Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
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Decarbamoylsaxitoxin is a sodium channel inhibitor that blocks the influx of sodium ions through the membranes of excitable nerves and skeletal muscle cells, thereby preventing the formation of action potentials. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin is an acidic hydrolysis product of saxitoxin, and its toxic effects on mice are identical to those of saxitoxin. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin inhibits veratridine- and ouabain-induced swelling and lysis of mouse neuroblastoma cells by blocking Na + channels. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin can be used in studies related to paralytic shellfish poisoning .
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- HY-152205
-
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Myosin
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Others
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JB061 is a nonmuscle myosin inhibitor with IC50s of 4.4 μM (Cardiac muscle myosin), 9.1 μM (Skeletal muscle myosin), and >100 μM (Smooth muscle myosin II), respectively. JB061 poorly decreases ATPase activity (IC50>200 μM). JB061 shows cytotoxicity against COS-7 cells with an IC50 value of 39 μM .
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- HY-W023323
-
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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(S)-β-Aminoisobutyric acid hydrochloride is a cytoprotective agent, which is a non-proteinogenic amino acid enantiomer derived from valine metabolism in skeletal muscle mitochondria. The plasma level of (S)-β-Aminoisobutyric acid hydrochloride increases significantly after acute aerobic exercise (and is not affected by the AGXT2 rs37369 genotype), and it is secreted by mouse extensor digitorum longus and soleus muscles in ex vivo contraction assays. (S)-β-Aminoisobutyric acid hydrochloride specifically protects osteocytes from oxidative stress-induced cell death .
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- HY-B0194S
-
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Adrenergic Receptor
Apoptosis
Akt
Wnt
β-catenin
|
Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
|
Tizanidine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Tizanidine (HY-B0194). Tizanidine, a skeletal muscle relaxant, is an orally effective central α2-adrenoceptor agonist (IC50 = 6.9 nmol). Tizanidine primarily exerts muscle relaxation effects by inhibiting the release of excitatory amino acids (glutamate and aspartate) from the presynaptic terminals of spinal cord interneurons. Tizanidine has anti-injury activity and can inhibit gastrointestinal (GI) transport. Tizanidine can inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells and induce cell apoptosis by upregulating Nischarin and inhibiting the AKT and Wnt3a/β-catenin signaling pathways. Tizanidine can be used to treat spasticity caused by diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke, and spinal cord injury (SCI).
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- HY-P2807J
-
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Lactate Dehydrogenase
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Metabolic Disease
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L-Lactate Dehydrogenase (L-LDH), pig muscle is an L-lactate dehydrogenase found in pig muscle, mainly present in anaerobic tissues (skeletal muscle, red blood cells). L-Lactate Dehydrogenase (L-LDH), pig muscle can interact with acidic liposomes at low pH, causing protein to adsorb onto the liposomes and inhibit enzyme activity. The IC50 values for L-Lactate Dehydrogenase (L-LDH), pig muscle are 0.05 μM for cardiolipin and 1.3 μM for phosphatidylserine liposomes .
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- HY-P4580
-
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Proteasome
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Others
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Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be used as the substrate of rat intestinal mast cell protease (RMCP I), rat skeletal muscle mast cell protease (RMCP II) and Chymotrypsin (HY-108910). Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be hydrolyzed by glycine (R208G) .
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- HY-112102
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- HY-174145
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GLUT
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Metabolic Disease
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GLUT4 activator 3 (Compound 13a) is an antidiabetic agent targeting GLUT4 translocation in skeletal muscle. GLUT4 activator 3 can promote the translocation of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) in skeletal muscle cells. GLUT4 activator 3 reduces blood glucose in STZ-induced diabetic rats .
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- HY-17538A
-
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PGC-1α
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Metabolic Disease
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ZLN005 (hydrochloride) is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-g coactivator-1a (PGC-1α) activator. ZLN005 (hydrochloride) can stimulate the expression of PGC-1α and downstream genes in skeletal muscle cells, improve glucose utilization and fatty acid oxidation. ZLN005 (hydrochloride) can increase the transcription of PGC-1α and downstream genes in skeletal muscle of diabetic db/db mice, increase fat oxidation and improve glucose tolerance, pyruvate tolerance and insulin sensitivity .
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- HY-116257
-
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PPAR
PDHK
Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT)
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Others
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GSK-7227 (compound 32) is a PPARδ partial agonist with the activity of regulating the expression of related genes. GSK-7227 has partial agonist effects on PPARδ target genes CPT1a and PDK4 in skeletal muscle cells.
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- HY-117356A
-
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P2Y Receptor
NF-κB
ERK
Apoptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
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MRS2693 ammonium is the ammonium dalt form of MRS2693 (HY-117356). MRS2693 ammonium is a selective agonist for P2Y6 with an EC50 of 0.015 μM. MRS2693 ammonium protects C2C12 skeletal muscle cells from TNFα-induced apoptosis. MRS2693 ammonium reduces the activation of NF-kB, activates the ERK1/2 pathway, and has a cytoprotective effect on mouse ischemia-reperfusion injury model [2].
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- HY-137213
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-
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- HY-152206
-
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Myosin
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Neurological Disease
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JB062 is a nonmuscle myosin inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.6, 5.4, and >100 μM for Skeletal muscle myosin, Cardiac muscle myosin, and Smooth muscle myosin II, respectively. JB062 has cytotoxic to human cancer cells but not normal cells. JB062 can be used in research of muscle spasticity, chronic musculoskeletal pain, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy .
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- HY-171187
-
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CL 13580
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Carbonic Anhydrase
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Cancer
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Chlorzolamide (CL 13580) is a carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor. Chlorzolamide has an effect on the skeletal muscle of rats, which can reduce the tetanic contraction force of soleus and extensor digitorum longus and prolong the relaxation time and peak time of muscle contraction. In addition, Chlorzolamide inhibits tumor cell proliferation and has antitumor activity .
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- HY-B1700AR
-
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Reference Standards
nAChR
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Neurological Disease
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Mivacurium (dichloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mivacurium (dichloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mivacurium dichloride is a benzylisoquinoline derivative and is a short-acting non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent and skeletal muscle relaxant. Mivacurium dichloride couples with the nAChR to reduce or inhibit the depolarizing effect of acetylcholine on the terminal disc of the muscle cell .
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- HY-120974
-
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GLUT
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Metabolic Disease
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α-Lipoic Acid Derivative 1 (Compound AN-7) is an α-lipoic acid derivative that enhances glucose transport in skeletal muscle by releasing active α-lipoic acid (LA), significantly improving glucose metabolism. In L6 skeletal muscle cells, α-Lipoic Acid Derivative 1 significantly increases glucose transport rates, approximately 12 times more potent than the parent compound α-lipoic acid (HY-N0492). In a mild diabetic mouse model, 10 mg/kg of α-Lipoic Acid Derivative 1 administered for two weeks significantly reduced blood glucose levels by 39%. α-Lipoic Acid Derivative 1 shows significant potential in research related to glucose metabolism in diabetes .
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- HY-173503
-
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GLUT
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Metabolic Disease
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DS-1150b is an orally active GLUT4 activator. DS-1150b has the activity of activating GLUT4 transport and can promote the translocation of GLUT4 to the cell membrane in skeletal muscle cells. DS-1150b has shown hypoglycemic effects in the Zucker obese rat model and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) .
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- HY-170943
-
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AMPK
GLUT
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Metabolic Disease
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Antidiabetic agent 7 (Compound 5m) is hyperglycemic inhibitor. Antidiabetic agent 7 exhibits promising potency to stimulate GLUT4 translocation in skeletal muscle cells via activating AMPK-dependent pathway. Antidiabetic agent 7 reduces blood glucose levels. Antidiabetic agent 7 shows favorable pharmacokinetic properties. Antidiabetic agent 7 is potential to be used for anti-hyperglycemic research .
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- HY-B0194R
-
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Reference Standards
Adrenergic Receptor
Apoptosis
Akt
Wnt
β-catenin
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Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
|
Tizanidine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tizanidine (HY-B0194). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tizanidine, a skeletal muscle relaxant, is an orally effective central α2-adrenoceptor agonist (IC50 = 6.9 nmol). Tizanidine primarily exerts muscle relaxation effects by inhibiting the release of excitatory amino acids (glutamate and aspartate) from the presynaptic terminals of spinal cord interneurons. Tizanidine has anti-injury activity and can inhibit gastrointestinal (GI) transport. Tizanidine can inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells and induce cell apoptosis by upregulating Nischarin and inhibiting the AKT and Wnt3a/β-catenin signaling pathways. Tizanidine can be used to treat spasticity caused by diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke, and spinal cord injury (SCI).
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- HY-B0194AR
-
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Reference Standards
Adrenergic Receptor
Apoptosis
Akt
Wnt
β-catenin
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Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
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Tizanidine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tizanidine hydrochloride (HY-B0194A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tizanidine hydrochloride, a skeletal muscle relaxant, is an orally effective central α2-adrenoceptor agonist (IC50 = 6.9 nmol). Tizanidine hydrochloride primarily exerts muscle relaxation effects by inhibiting the release of excitatory amino acids (glutamate and aspartate) from the presynaptic terminals of spinal cord interneurons. Tizanidine hydrochloride has anti-injury activity and can inhibit gastrointestinal (GI) transport. Tizanidine hydrochloride can inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells and induce cell apoptosis by upregulating Nischarin and inhibiting the AKT and Wnt3a/β-catenin signaling pathways. Tizanidine hydrochloride can be used to treat spasticity caused by diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke, and spinal cord injury (SCI).
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- HY-B0194AS
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Adrenergic Receptor
Apoptosis
Akt
Wnt
β-catenin
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Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
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Tizanidine-d4 hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Tizanidine hydrochloride (HY-B0194A). Tizanidine hydrochloride, a skeletal muscle relaxant, is an orally effective central α2-adrenoceptor agonist (IC50 = 6.9 nmol). Tizanidine hydrochloride primarily exerts muscle relaxation effects by inhibiting the release of excitatory amino acids (glutamate and aspartate) from the presynaptic terminals of spinal cord interneurons. Tizanidine hydrochloride has anti-injury activity and can inhibit gastrointestinal (GI) transport. Tizanidine hydrochloride can inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells and induce cell apoptosis by upregulating Nischarin and inhibiting the AKT and Wnt3a/β-catenin signaling pathways. Tizanidine hydrochloride can be used to treat spasticity caused by diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke, and spinal cord injury (SCI).
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- HY-112102R
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SSHB (Standard)
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Akt
PI3K
Endogenous Metabolite
Reference Standards
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Metabolic Disease
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(22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide (Standard) is the analytical standard of (22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide is one of the most active brassinosteroids in inducing plant growth in various plant bioassay systems. (22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide shows Akt-dependent anabolic activity in rat skeletal muscle cells. Orally active[1].
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- HY-W012974R
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β-Aminoisobutyric acid (Standard); BAIBA (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
AMPK
PPAR
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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3-Aminoisobutyric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Aminoisobutyric acid. This product is used for research and analytical applications. 3-Aminoisobutyric acid (β-Aminoisobutyric acid) exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. It increases the expression of brown fat cell-specific genes in white adipose tissue and enhances fatty acid β-oxidation in hepatocytes. 3-Aminoisobutyric acid alleviates insulin resistance and inflammation induced by palmitic acid or a high-fat diet in mice via the AMPK–PPARδ-dependent pathway. 3-Aminoisobutyric acid is a catabolite of thymine and valine in skeletal muscle .
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- HY-149727
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Adrenergic Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
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β2AR agonist 2(compound 8a) is a β2 -Adrenergic receptor (β2AR) agonist. β2AR agonist 2 is a saturated nitrogen ring compound containing 4- to 7-membered heterocycle. β2AR agonist 2 has a chiral structure (the -R form) by carrying carbon containing the essential hydroxyl, thereby enhancing cellular glucose uptake (GU) activity and significantly stimulating glucose uptake by skeletal muscle cells. β2AR agonist 2 can be used in the study of Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) .
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- HY-148150A
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Creatine Kinase
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Cyclocreatine phosphate dilithium is a synthetic intracellular energy buffer. Cyclocreatine phosphate dilithium mediates antiproliferative activity in cells with high creatine kinase levels and inhibits solid tumor growth. Cyclocreatine phosphate dilithium maintains adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels and protects tissues from hypoxia, cellular damage and inflammation during ischemic events. Cyclocreatine phosphate dilithium accumulates in skeletal muscle, reduces muscle phosphocreatine and total creatine levels, and acts both as a bioenergetic/anti-inflammatory agent and an experimental tool for the assessment of ischemic injury. Cyclocreatine phosphate dilithium can be used in studies related to solid tumors, heart failure and ischemia .
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- HY-121554
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GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Kojic amine is an orally active γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) analog. Kojic amine acts as a GABA mimic that inhibits sodium-independent [ 3H]GABA binding to rat brain cell membranes. Kojic amine reduces flexor spasms in chronic spinal rat and cat models. Kojic amine prevents tonic extensor convulsions in mice. Kojic amine produces a transient, dose-dependent analgesic effect in the mouse hot-plate test. Kojic amine can be used in research related to skeletal muscle spasm, epilepsy and analgesia [1][2]
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- HY-E71291
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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β-Enolase, Human is one of the three enolase isoenzymes found in mammals. This isoenzyme, a homodimer, is found in skeletal muscle cells in the adult.
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- HY-167983
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Gap Junction Protein
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Neurological Disease
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Cx43 HC-IN-1 (Compound D4) is a selective and orally active inhibitor of connexin hemichannels (Cx43 HC). Cx43 HC-IN-1 effectively inhibits the hemichannel activity mediated by Cx43/Cx45 in denervated skeletal muscle fibers, significantly increasing the reinnervation rate of muscle fibers by neurons. Cx43 HC-IN-1 reduces neuroinflammation and neuronal overexcitation by inhibiting hemichannels in glial cells in the brain, and alleviates epilepsy in mice. Cx43 HC-IN-1 can be used for research on epilepsy and muscle diseases .
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- HY-N17326
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Acyltransferase
Phosphatase
Interleukin Related
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Ilekudinol B is an inhibitor of ACAT and PTP1B, with an IC50 of 5.3 μM and a Ki of 11.6 μM against human PTP1B. Ilekudinol B inhibits the classical pathway of the complement system, with an IC50 of 51 μM. Ilekudinol B inhibits TNF-α-induced cellular IL-8 secretion, promotes glucose uptake in skeletal muscle myotubes, and acts as an insulin mimetic and insulin sensitizer. Ilekudinol B can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, obesity, and inflammatory diseases .
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- HY-115549
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AMPK
Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
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Metabolic Disease
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AMPK activator 18 is a potent allosteric activator of AMPK complexes containing the β2 isoform. AMPK activator 18activates α2-containing AMPK α2β2γ1 and α2β2γ3 complexes, with EC50 values of 17.2 and 82.1 nM. AMPK activator 18 stimulates β2-AMPK in cells, and glucose uptake by isolated skeletal muscle. AMPK activator 18 induces acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) and AMPK α-T172 phosphorylation. AMPK activator 18 can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-N19860
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PIN1
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Inflammation/Immunology
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L-Balenine is an orally active Pin1 inhibitor and intracellular pH buffer. L-Balenine enhances the phagocytic activity of macrophages, and promotes the expression of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines during muscle degeneration. L-Balenine also upregulates the expression of myogenic marker genes associated with regeneration, thereby effectively driving skeletal muscle regeneration. L-Balenine can be widely used in studies related to skeletal muscle injury and its repair mechanisms .
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- HY-147262
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Antibody-Oligonucleotide Conjugates (AOCs)
Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)
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Neurological Disease
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Etedesiran is a component of the AOC drug Delpacibart etedesiran (HY-177565), formed by the reaction of an siRNA that induces cleavage of mRNA encoding myotonic dystrophy protein kinase (MTPK or DMPK) with SMCC linker (HY-42360). Etedesiran carries a maleimide group at its terminus, which can react with cysteine or lysine and is used for the synthesis of AOC drugs. Etedesiran is applicable to research related to myotonic dystrophy type 1 .
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- HY-126756
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Phosphorylase
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Amorphin is a phosphorylase b with glycogen metabolism activity. Amorphin binds directly to alpha-actinin, with alpha-actinin mediating its binding to actin filaments. Amorphin can be used for the research of McArdle’s disease and breast cancer .
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- HY-183626
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PAI-1
Ser/Thr Protease
Furin
MMP
Notch
Apoptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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TM5614 sodium is an orally active and specific PAI-1 inhibitor with an IC50 of <6.95 μM. TM5614 sodium blocks the interaction between PAI-1 and serine proteases or LRP-1, and enhances plasmin generation. TM5614 sodium restores macrophage efferocytosis and promotes macrophage polarization. TM5614 sodium alleviates PAI-1-mediated inhibition of Furin, promotes MT1-MMP maturation, activates the NOTCH1 signaling pathway, inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis. TM5614 sodium promotes skeletal muscle regeneration and alleviates inflammation in a mouse model of skeletal muscle injury. TM5614 sodium can be used in research on skeletal muscle injury-induced inflammation and chronic myeloid leukemia .
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- HY-182487
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Arp2/3 Complex
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Deoxaphomin is a cytochalasin. Deoxaphomin inhibits Actin filament elongation and reduces the viscosity of polymerized actin filaments. Deoxaphomin induces rounding of fibroblasts, contraction of actin cables, formation of actin-containing hairy structures, and formation of actin-containing cytoplasmic rodlets in fibroblasts. Deoxaphomin inhibits membrane ruffling in fibroblasts and capping in lymphocytes .
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| Cat. No. |
Nombre del producto |
Type |
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- HY-147332
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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TCL053 is an ionizable lipid carrier and used to introduce active components, in particular nucleic acids, into cells with excellent efriciency. TCL053, together with DPPC (Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine), PEG-DMG (Polyethylene glycoldimyristoyl glycerol), and cholesterol, forms lipid nanoparticle (LNP) which is able to deliver Cas9 mRNA and sgRNA into skeletal muscle .
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- HY-D1005I
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Poloxamer L61 is a non-ionic triblock copolymer surfactant. Poloxamer L61 effectively achieves intracellular molecular delivery to cancer cells during photoacoustic molecular delivery, and maintains cell viability by promoting cell membrane resealing, thus avoiding irreversible damage caused by laser-induced membrane permeabilization. Poloxamer L61 is a key component of SP1017, a compound related to gene therapy, which regulates the interaction between DNA and extracellular matrix as well as cellular uptake, and significantly enhances the distribution and bioavailability of plasmid DNA in skeletal muscle. Poloxamer L61 can be used in studies on local or systemic therapeutic protein production .
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| Cat. No. |
Nombre del producto |
Target |
Research Area |
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- HY-P4580
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Proteasome
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Others
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Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be used as the substrate of rat intestinal mast cell protease (RMCP I), rat skeletal muscle mast cell protease (RMCP II) and Chymotrypsin (HY-108910). Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be hydrolyzed by glycine (R208G) .
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| Cat. No. |
Nombre del producto |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-B0470
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- HY-W010737
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- HY-12695
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- HY-12546
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- HY-108943
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- HY-12695B
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- HY-156193
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Cardiovascular Disease
Classification of Application Fields
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
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PDHK
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PF-07208254 is a selective, orally active allosteric inhibitor of branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase (BDK) (IC50=110 nM, Ki=54 nM, KD=84 nM). PF-07208254 inhibits BDK-mediated BCKDH phosphorylation and enhances the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and branched-chain keto acids (BCKAs) by binding to the allosteric pocket of BDK, reducing BDK binding to BCKDH-E2 and promoting BDK degradation. PF-07208254 inhibits BDK activity in human skeletal muscle cells (IC50=540 nM) and has activity to improve cardiac function and metabolism. PF-07208254 can be used in the study of cardiometabolic diseases (e.g., heart failure, type 2 diabetes) .
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- HY-N0597
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-
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- HY-121811
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Lanceolatin C
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Structural Classification
Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre
Leguminosae
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Derris trifoliata Lour.
Plants
Source Classification
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Glycosidase
Phosphatase
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
COX
Beclin1
GLUT
FAK
Akt
mTOR
p38 MAPK
Keap1-Nrf2
Apoptosis
Amyloid-β
Tau Protein
Autophagy
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Pongamol (Lanceolatin C) is an orally active flavonoid with an IC50 of 75 μM and a Ki of 58 μM against PTPase-1B, and an IC50 of 103.5 μM against intestinal α-Glycosidase. Pongamol reduces the release of IL‑1β, TNF‑α, COX‑2 and iNOS in cells, reverses the nuclear translocation of NF‑κB, and upregulates the levels of Beclin 1 and LC3 Ⅱ/LC3 Ⅰ. Pongamol promotes glucose uptake by increasing the level of GLUT4 on the surface of skeletal muscle cells. Pongamol inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition by suppressing the FAK/Akt-mTOR signaling pathway. Pongamol inhibits neuronal cytotoxicity, suppresses cell apoptosis and extends the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans by activating the MAPKs/Nrf2 signaling pathway. Pongamol exerts hypoglycemic effects in diabetic mouse models. Pongamol exhibits antibacterial activity. Pongamol alleviates oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, Aβ deposition and excessive phosphorylation of Tau Protein, and restores autophagy function in Alzheimer's disease mouse models by inhibiting the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Pongamol is applicable to research related to Alzheimer's disease, type 2 diabetes, non-small cell lung cancer and postprandial hyperglycemia .
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- HY-N15841
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Structural Classification
Lipid
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Ceramidase
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C25 Ceramide (d18:1/25:0) is an endogenous ultra-long-chain ceramide that antagonizes the detrimental effects of long-chain ceramides on insulin sensitivity. C25 Ceramide (d18:1/25:0) is specifically enriched in oxidative skeletal muscle fibers, where it serves dual roles in providing structural support to cell membranes and regulating cellular signaling. By participating in the regulation of lipid homeostasis within muscle fibers, C25 Ceramide (d18:1/25:0) helps maintain normal insulin signaling. C25 Ceramide (d18:1/25:0) is primarily utilized in research concerning metabolic diseases—particularly in mechanistic studies investigating the muscle fiber type-specific aspects of insulin resistance .
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- HY-N3741
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Didrovaltratum
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Structural Classification
Productos naturales
Classification of Application Fields
Valeriana officinalis Linn.
Plants
Valerianaceae
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
Cancer
|
Calcium Channel
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Autophagy
|
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Didrovaltrate (Didrovaltratum) is an L-type calcium channel blocker, ROS scavenger, autophagy enhancer, and lipid accumulation inhibitor. Didrovaltrate blocks L-type calcium currents in a concentration-dependent manner, shifts the current-voltage curve upward, modulates steady-state inactivation kinetics, and inhibits the nuclear translocation of glucocorticoid receptors. Didrovaltrate reduces ROS levels, downregulates the expression of muscle atrophy-related genes, enhances autophagy via lipophagy, and decreases Oleic acid-induced lipid accumulation. Didrovaltrate exhibits cytotoxic activity against cancer cells. Didrovaltrate can be used in research related to skeletal muscle atrophy, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, breast cancer, lung cancer, gastric cancer, and prostate cancer .
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- HY-135000
-
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DcSTX; DecarbamoylSTX
|
Structural Classification
Productos naturales
Microorganisms
Source Classification
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Endogenous Metabolite
Drug Metabolite
|
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Decarbamoylsaxitoxin is a sodium channel inhibitor that blocks the influx of sodium ions through the membranes of excitable nerves and skeletal muscle cells, thereby preventing the formation of action potentials. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin is an acidic hydrolysis product of saxitoxin, and its toxic effects on mice are identical to those of saxitoxin. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin inhibits veratridine- and ouabain-induced swelling and lysis of mouse neuroblastoma cells by blocking Na + channels. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin can be used in studies related to paralytic shellfish poisoning .
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- HY-N17326
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- HY-N19860
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Structural Classification
Productos naturales
Animals
Source Classification
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PIN1
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L-Balenine is an orally active Pin1 inhibitor and intracellular pH buffer. L-Balenine enhances the phagocytic activity of macrophages, and promotes the expression of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines during muscle degeneration. L-Balenine also upregulates the expression of myogenic marker genes associated with regeneration, thereby effectively driving skeletal muscle regeneration. L-Balenine can be widely used in studies related to skeletal muscle injury and its repair mechanisms .
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- HY-126756
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| Cat. No. |
Nombre del producto |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-B0194S
-
|
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Tizanidine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Tizanidine (HY-B0194). Tizanidine, a skeletal muscle relaxant, is an orally effective central α2-adrenoceptor agonist (IC50 = 6.9 nmol). Tizanidine primarily exerts muscle relaxation effects by inhibiting the release of excitatory amino acids (glutamate and aspartate) from the presynaptic terminals of spinal cord interneurons. Tizanidine has anti-injury activity and can inhibit gastrointestinal (GI) transport. Tizanidine can inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells and induce cell apoptosis by upregulating Nischarin and inhibiting the AKT and Wnt3a/β-catenin signaling pathways. Tizanidine can be used to treat spasticity caused by diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke, and spinal cord injury (SCI).
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- HY-B0194AS
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Tizanidine-d4 hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Tizanidine hydrochloride (HY-B0194A). Tizanidine hydrochloride, a skeletal muscle relaxant, is an orally effective central α2-adrenoceptor agonist (IC50 = 6.9 nmol). Tizanidine hydrochloride primarily exerts muscle relaxation effects by inhibiting the release of excitatory amino acids (glutamate and aspartate) from the presynaptic terminals of spinal cord interneurons. Tizanidine hydrochloride has anti-injury activity and can inhibit gastrointestinal (GI) transport. Tizanidine hydrochloride can inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells and induce cell apoptosis by upregulating Nischarin and inhibiting the AKT and Wnt3a/β-catenin signaling pathways. Tizanidine hydrochloride can be used to treat spasticity caused by diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke, and spinal cord injury (SCI).
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| Cat. No. |
Nombre del producto |
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Classification |
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- HY-W010737
-
|
5'-GTP disodium salt
|
|
Nucleotide Analogs
|
|
Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (5'-GTP) trisodium salt is a G protein (G proteins) signaling activator and a high-energy precursor in the biosynthesis of nucleotide units in DNA and RNA. Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt can promote myogenic cell differentiation by upregulating miRNA (miR133a, miR133b) and myogenic regulatory factor expression, and by inducing human myogenic precursor cells to release exosomes containing guanosine molecules. Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt holds promise for research in biosynthesis and skeletal muscle regeneration .
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-
- HY-12695
-
|
5'-GTP trisodium
|
|
Nucleotide Analogs
|
|
Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (5'-GTP) trisodium salt is a G protein (G proteins) signaling activator and a high-energy precursor in the biosynthesis of nucleotide units in DNA and RNA. Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt can promote myogenic cell differentiation by upregulating miRNA (miR133a, miR133b) and myogenic regulatory factor expression, and by inducing human myogenic precursor cells to release exosomes containing guanosine molecules. Guanosine-5'-triphosphate trisodium salt holds promise for research in biosynthesis and skeletal muscle regeneration .
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-
- HY-147332
-
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Cationic Lipids
|
|
TCL053 is an ionizable lipid carrier and used to introduce active components, in particular nucleic acids, into cells with excellent efriciency. TCL053, together with DPPC (Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine), PEG-DMG (Polyethylene glycoldimyristoyl glycerol), and cholesterol, forms lipid nanoparticle (LNP) which is able to deliver Cas9 mRNA and sgRNA into skeletal muscle .
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-
- HY-12695B
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|
5'-GTP trisodium salt hydrate
|
|
Nucleotide Analogs
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|
Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (5'-GTP) trisodium salt hydrate is a G protein (G proteins) signaling activator and a high-energy precursor in the biosynthesis of nucleotide units in DNA and RNA. Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate can promote myogenic cell differentiation by upregulating miRNA (miR133a, miR133b) and myogenic regulatory factor expression, and by inducing human myogenic precursor cells to release exosomes containing guanosine molecules. Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt hydrate holds promise for research in biosynthesis and skeletal muscle regeneration .
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-
- HY-147262
-
|
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siRNAs
siRNA drugs
|
|
Etedesiran is a component of the AOC drug Delpacibart etedesiran (HY-177565), formed by the reaction of an siRNA that induces cleavage of mRNA encoding myotonic dystrophy protein kinase (MTPK or DMPK) with SMCC linker (HY-42360). Etedesiran carries a maleimide group at its terminus, which can react with cysteine or lysine and is used for the synthesis of AOC drugs. Etedesiran is applicable to research related to myotonic dystrophy type 1 .
|
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