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Glibenclamide (Glyburide) is an orally active ATP-sensitive K + channel (KATP) inhibitor and can be used for the research of diabetes and obesity . Glibenclamide inhibits P-glycoprotein. Glibenclamide directly binds and blocks the SUR1 subunits of KATP and inhibits the cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR) . Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergetics by inducing changes on membrane ion permeability . Glibenclamide can induce autophagy .
Elexacaftor (VX-445, Compound 1) is a modulator of cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR). Elexacaftor (VX-445, Compound 1) facilitates the processing and trafficking of CFTR to increase the amount of CFTR at the cell surface .
Tezacaftor (VX-661) is a F508del CFTR corrector. It helps CFTR protein reach the cell surface. However, Ivacaftor (VX-770, HY-13017), a CFTR potentiator, helps to prolong the opening time of cell surface CFTR protein channels. Tezacaftor combining with Ivacaftor, shows potent efficacy against cysticfibrosis and diseases with homozygous for the CFTR Phe508del mutation. Moreover, Elexacaftor (VX-445, HY-111772) is also a CFTR corrector. Elexacaftor-Tezacaftor-Ivacaftor aims at with cysticfibrosis (CF) with at least one Phe508del mutation, often avoids the indication for lung transplantation .
Vanzacaftor (VX-121) is an orally active noval corrector of Cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR). Vanzacaftor improves processing and trafficking of CFTR protein as well as increases chloride transport in triple combined with Tezacaftor (HY-15448) and Deutivacaftor. Vanzacaftor-Tezacaftor-Deutivacaftor is safe and well tolerated, improving lung function, respiratory symptoms, and CFTR function with cysticfibrosis, which is promising for research in the field of cysticfibrosis diseases .
Exaluren (ELX-02; NB-124) disulfate is an synthetic eukaryotic ribosome-selective glycoside that induces read-through of nonsense mutations, resulting in normally localized full-length functional proteins. Exaluren disulfate is used for the research of cysticfibrosis caused by nonsense mutations .
Ivacaftor-d9 is a potent CFTR modulator and exhibits an EC50 value of 255 nM for CFTR potentiation in G551D/F508del HBE Cells. Ivacaftor-D9 acts as an orally active and improved deuterated Ivacaftor analog for cysticfibrosis research .
SRI-41315 induces a prolonged pause at stop codons and suppresses PTCs (premature termination codons) associated with cysticfibrosis in immortalized and primary human bronchial epithelial cells, restoring CFTR (cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator) expression and function. SRI-41315 suppresses PTCs by reducing the abundance of the termination factor eRF1. SRI-41315 also potentiates aminoglycoside-mediated readthrough, leading to synergistic increases in CFTR activity .
Auraptene is an orally active geranyloxycoumarin that can be isolated from plants in the Brassicaceae family, antibacterial, anti-pathogen, antioxidant, anti-tumor, and neuroprotective effects. Auraptene plays an important role in the treatment of various chronic diseases such as hypertension and cysticfibrosis .
Dornase alfa (rhDNase) is a recombinant human deoxyribonuclease I (rhDNase) that can specifically degrade extracellular DNA. Dornase alfa catalyzes the cleavage of DNA released by neutrophils in respiratory mucus, reduces sputum viscosity, thereby improving mucus clearance efficiency, reducing airway obstruction and alleviating inflammatory responses. Dornase alfa can be used to improve lung function (such as FEV_1) in cysticfibrosis (CF), reduce the risk of acute pulmonary exacerbations, and has good in vivo tolerability. Dornase alfa acts locally on the respiratory tract through aerosol inhalation, specifically improving the high viscosity of mucus caused by DNA accumulation and related respiratory symptoms .
Galicaftor (ABBV-2222; GLPG-2222) is a potent and orally active cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) corrector. Galicaftor can be used for cysticfibrosis research .
(R)-Vanzacaftor ((R)-VX-121) is a CysticFibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) modulator with max activity of 30-60% and EC50 <1 μM in enteroid cells. (R)-Vanzacaftor can be used for the research of cysticfibrosis .
Bamocaftor (VX-659) is a cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) corrector designed to restore F508del-CFTR protein function. Bamocaftor can be used combine with Tezacaftor (HY-15448) and Ivacaftor (HY-13017) in cysticfibrosis research .
Duramycin (Moli1901) is a lantibiotic derived from Streptomyces cinnamoneuma. Duramycin also is a antimicrobial peptide. Duramycin can be used for the research of cysticfibrosis (CF) .
Talniflumate (BA 7602-06) is the proagent of Niflumic acid (HY-B0493), exerting its activity in the body through conversion to niflumic acid by esterase . Talniflumate is an orally active Ca 2+-activated Cl - channel (CaCC) blocker. Talniflumate can be used as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent in cysticfibrosis mouse model of distal intestinal obstructive syndrome .
Exaluren (ELX-02; NB-124) is an synthetic eukaryotic ribosome-selective glycoside that induces read-through of nonsense mutations, resulting in normally localized full-length functional proteins. Exaluren is used for the research of cysticfibrosis caused by nonsense mutations .
(R)-Elexacaftor ((R)-VX-445) is the enantiomer of Elexacaftor (HY-111772). Elexacaftor is an orally active CFTR modulator that targets nucleotide-binding domain 1. Elexacaftor stabilizes misfolded F508del-CFTR protein, enhances its trafficking to the plasma membrane, and significantly improves metabolic stability, thermal stability and ion conductivity. Elexacaftor not only restores chloride transport function in nasal epithelial cells and rescues multiple CFTR mutation subtypes, but also exerts multiplicative synergistic effects with Ivacaftor (HY-13017), and is often used in a triple combination therapy with Tezacaftor (HY-15448). Elexacaftor is widely used in basic and clinical translational research on cysticfibrosis .
UNC2383 is an oligonucleotide enhancer compound. UNC2383 can enhance the efficacy of antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) and splice-switching oligonucleotides (SSOs). UNC2383 can be used in research of diseases involving impaired oligonucleotide delivery, such as cysticfibrosis .
Posenacaftor (PTI-801) sodium is a cysticfibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) protein modulator that corrects the folding and trafficking of CFTR protein. Posenacaftor sodium is used for the research of cysticfibrosis (CF) .
Cavosonstat (N91115) is an orally active S-nitrosoglutathione reductase (GSNOR) inhibitor. Cavosonstat is a CFTR stabilizer, and can be used for cysticfibrosis research .
Icenticaftor (QBW251) is an orally active CFTR channel potentiator, with EC50s of 79 nM and 497 nM for F508del and G551D CFTR, respectively. Icenticaftor can be used for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cysticfibrosis research .
Phenamil methanesulfonate, an analog of Amiloride (HY-B0285), is a more potent and less reversible epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) blocker with an IC50 of 400 nM . Phenamil methanesulfonate is also a competive inhibitor of TRPP3 and inhibits TRPP3-mediated Ca 2+ transport with an IC50 of 140 nM in a Ca 2+ uptake assay . Phenamil methanesulfonate is an intriguing small molecule to promote bone repair by strongly activating BMP signaling pathway . Phenamil methanesulfonate is used for the research of cysticfibrosis lung disease .
(Rac)-Tezacaftor ((Rac)-VX-661) is a racemate of Tezacaftor (HY-15448). Tezacaftor is a F508del CFTR corrector. (Rac)-Tezacaftor can be used for the research of cysticfibrosis .
PAD-IN-2 is a potent pad4 inhibitor (IC50: <1 μM). PAD-IN-2 can be used in the research of auto-immune diseases and cancers, such as rheumatoid arthritis, vasculitis, systemic lupus erythematosis, cutaneous lupus erythematosis, ulcerative colitis, cysticfibrosis, asthma, multiple sclerosis and psoriasis .
NJH-2-056 is a deubiquitinase-targeting chimera (DUBTAC) linking the OTUB1 recruiter EN523 to the CFTR chaperone lumacaftor. NJH-2-056 can be used for cysticfibrosis research .
WLBU2 is a engineered cationic antimicrobial peptide (eCAP) that overcomes the environmental sensitivity of natural antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). WLBU2 exhibits rapid bactericidal effect, with the MIC values of ≤ 10 μM against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria including MRSA, vancomycin-resistant enterococci, K. pneumoniae, E.aerogenes, E. cloacae, Escherichia coli, et, al. WLBU2 prevents P. aeruginosa biofilm growth and retains its activity in an environment rich in mucus, low pH and high salt concentrations without negative effects on human airway epithelial cells. WLBU2 can be used for the studies of cysticfibrosis (CF) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections .
VRT-325 is a CFTR modulator. VRT-325 inhibits disulfide cross-linking between cysteines in transmembrane segments 6 and 7 of CFTR and P-gp. VRT-325 promotes maturation of CFTR and P-gp processing mutants, rescues ΔF508-CFTR folding at the endoplasmic reticulum. VRT-325 binds ΔF508-CFTR nucleotide-binding domain 1, and increases mature ΔF508-CFTR cell surface expression and chloride conductance. VRT-325 can be used for the research of cysticfibrosis[1][3].
KM11060 is a corrector of the F508 deletion (F508del)-cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) trafficking defect. KM11060 can be used for the research of F508del-CFTR processing defect and development of cysticfibrosis research .
I1421 is an activator of the cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) with an EC50 of 64 nM for WT CFTR currents. I1421 also allosterically activates multiple mutants causing cysticfibrosis (CF) with good in vivo potency, with an oral bioavailability of 60% in mice corresponding to a half-life of 75 min. I1421 synergizes with Elexacaftor (HY-111772) to enhance CFTR currents .
GLPG2451 is a cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) potentiator, which effectively potentiates low temperature rescued F508del CFTR with an EC50 of 11.1 nM .
Lonodelestat (POL6014) is a potent, orally active and selective peptide inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase (hNE). Lonodelestat (POL6014) has the potential for the research of cysticfibrosis (CF) .
CFTR corrector 4 (Compound 13), an active (R,R)-form enantiomer, is a highly potent and orally active cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) corrector. CFTR corrector 4 can increase CFTR levels at the cell surface and have the potential for treatment of cysticfibrosis .
Lipase (MS grade) catalyzes the hydrolysis of triacylglycerols to release long-chain fatty acids in a site-specific manner. Lipase (MS grade) is involved in a variety of biological processes, from fat metabolism to cell signaling and inflammation, and can be used to study diseases such as pancreatic insufficiency, celiac disease and cysticfibrosis .
Alginate lyase is a polysaccharide lyase that catalyzes the degradation of alginate. Alginate lyase can be used for the research of cysticfibrosis by degrading the polysaccharide biofilm of Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
Corr4A is a chemical corrector, which can be used for cysticfibrosis. Corr4A interacts directly with the cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) or affects indirectly its folding process. Corr4A increases the expression of CFTR ΔF508 on the cell surface, thereby improving its transport to the plasma membrane and increasing the stability of the rescued mutant protein .
CFTR corrector 6 is a potent potentiator of CysticFibrosis Transmembrane conductance Regulator (CFTR). CFTR corrector 6 has the potential for cysticfibrosis (CF) and other CFTR associated disorders research .
(S)-MDL-101146 is the S-isomer of MDL-101146. MDL-101146 is an orally active, competitive and reversible inhibitor against human neutrophil elastase (HNE) with a Ki value of 25 nM. MDL-101146 inhibits HNE-induced hemorrhage in hamsters. MDL-101146 is promising for research of emphysema, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic bronchitis, cysticfibrosis, adult respiratory distress syndrome and glomerulonephritis .
Vanzacaftor-d4 (VX-121-d4) is the deuterium labeled Vanzacaftor (HY-145603). Vanzacaftor is an orally active noval corrector of Cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR). Vanzacaftor improves processing and trafficking of CFTR protein as well as increases chloride transport in triple combined with Tezacaftor (HY-15448) and Deutivacaftor. Vanzacaftor-Tezacaftor-Deutivacaftor is safe and well tolerated, improving lung function, respiratory symptoms, and CFTR function with cysticfibrosis, which is promising for research in the field of cysticfibrosis diseases .
Lonodelestat TFA (POL6014 TFA) is a potent, orally active and selective peptide inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase (hNE). Lonodelestat TFA has the potential for the research of cysticfibrosis (CF) .
(R)-Olacaftor ((R)-VX-440) is a Cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) modulator. (R)-Olacaftor has good potential for the study of cysticfibrosis (CF) .
VRT-532 (CFpot-532) is a potent is a potent CFTR modulator. VRT-532 enhances channel activity in G551D-CFTR and intrinsic ATPase activity of G551D-CFTR. VRT-532 has the potential for the research of cysticfibrosis .
CFTR corrector 15 (Compound 4172) is a corrector for cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR), that repairs the F508del-CFTR folding defect when used with VX-809 (HY-13262). CFTR corrector 15 can be used in research of cysticfibrosis disease .
(R)-Posenacaftor (R)-PTI-801) sodium is the R enantiomer of Posenacaftor. Posenacaftor is a cysticfibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) protein modulator that corrects the folding and trafficking of CFTR protein. Posenacaftor is used for the research of cysticfibrosis (CF) .
Aloisine A (RP107) is a a potent cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor with IC50s of 0.15 μM, 0.12 μM, 0.4 μM, 0.16 μM for CDK1/cyclin B, CDK2/cyclin A, CDK2/cyclin E, CDK5/p35, respectively. Aloisine A ininhibits GSK-3α (IC50=0.5 μM) and GSK-3β (IC50=1.5 μM). Aloisine A stimulates wild-type CFTR and mutated CFTR, with submicromolar affinity by a cAMP-independent mechanism. Aloisine A has the potential for CFTR-related diseases, including cysticfibrosis research .
3-Methylthiophene-2-carboxylic acid (compound 3) is a potent Pseudomonas quinolone signal system protein E (PqsE) inhibitor with a Kd of 19.6 µM and an IC50 of 40 µM. 3-Methylthiophene-2-carboxylic acid binds to the active center of PqsE and shows inhibition of the thioesterase activity. Methylthiophene-2-carboxylic acid can permeate into P. aeruginosa and affect 2,4-dihydroxyquinoline (DHQ) levels to a similar extent as deletion of the PqsE gene. 3-Methylthiophene-2-carboxylic acid can be used for cysticfibrosis research .
ICI-200880 is a potent, selective and reversible human neutrophil elastase (HNE) inhibitor. ICI-200880 is promising for research of inflammatory lung diseases related to neutrophil elastase, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cysticfibrosis (CF) .
GLPG-3221 is a potent, orally active corrector of CFTR (cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator), with an EC50 of 105 nM. GLPG-3221 can be uesd for the treatment of cysticfibrosis .
Riselcaftor (Example 33) is a CFTR modulator, with an EC50 of 20.1 nM in human bronchial epithelial cells. Riselcaftor can be used for research of cysticfibrosis .
Posenacaftor (PTI-801) is a cysticfibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) protein modulator that corrects the folding and trafficking of CFTR protein. Posenacaftor is used for the research of cysticfibrosis (CF) .
ARN23765 is a corrector for F508del-CFTR with an EC50 of 38 pM in human bronchial epithelial cells. ARN23765 improves the maturation and function of F508del-CFTR on the cell membrane, affects the ions transport and secretion, and corrects the pathological mechanism of cysticfibrosis (CF) .
Cofirasersen is designed to reduce the expression of ENaC in the lung. ENaC is a sodium transport channel and believed to be hyperactive in cysticfibrosis, which is caused by mutations in the cysticfibrosis transmembrane regulator gene.
Glibenclamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glibenclamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glibenclamide (Glyburide) is an orally active ATP-sensitive K + channel (KATP) inhibitor and can be used for the research of diabetes and obesity . Glibenclamide inhibits P-glycoprotein. Glibenclamide directly binds and blocks the SUR1 subunits of KATP and inhibits the cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR) . Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergetics by inducing changes on membrane ion permeability . Glibenclamide can induce autophagy .
(R)-MDL-101146 is the R-isomer of MDL-101146. MDL-101146 is an orally active, competitive and reversible inhibitor against human neutrophil elastase (HNE) with a Ki value of 25 nM. MDL-101146 inhibits HNE-induced hemorrhage in hamsters. MDL-101146 is promising for research of emphysema, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic bronchitis, cysticfibrosis, adult respiratory distress syndrome and glomerulonephritis .
NV914 is an inhibitor of FTSJ1 (tryptophan tRNA-specific 2'-O-methyltransferase) that inhibits the methyltransferase activity of FTSJ1, induces translational readthrough of premature termination codons, and enables genes carrying nonsense mutations to synthesize full-length proteins. NV914 belongs to translational readthrough-inducing compounds (TRIDs). NV914 exhibits translational readthrough activity against nonsense mutations in in vitro systems, does not induce readthrough of natural termination codons, and restores CFTR protein expression. NV914 shows favorable acute oral tolerance in mice, with low health risks and good safety profiles. NV914 is applicable to research related to cysticfibrosis and Shwachman-Diamond syndrome .
CFTR corrector 16 (Compound 39) is a corrector for cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR), that can be used in research of cysticfibrosis disease .
Ivacaftor-d9 is a potent CFTR modulator and exhibits an EC50 value of 255 nM for CFTR potentiation in G551D/F508del HBE Cells. Ivacaftor-D9 acts as an orally active and improved deuterated Ivacaftor analog for cysticfibrosis research .
CFTR corrector 9 (compound 42) is a cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) modulator. CFTR corrector 9 can be used for researching cysticfibrosis (CF) and other CFTR associated disorders .
CFTR corrector 18 (Compound I-99) is a cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) corrector. CFTR corrector 18 facilitates the processing and trafficking of CFTR, increasing the number of CFTR on the cell surface. CFTR corrector 18 is promising for research of cysticfibrosis (CF) .
CFTR corrector 14 (Compound SVQ26) is a class 3 corrector for cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR), that promotes the CFTR activity (EC50 of 3.08 μM with presence of C1 class corrector VX-809). CFTR corrector 14 regulates the mutant-caused misfolding and impaired function of the CFTR protein. CFTR corrector 14 can be used in research about cysticfibrosis .
CFTR corrector 13 (SVQ18) is a cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) corrector (EC50=3.14 μM). CFTR corrector 13 enhances the function of CFTR channels, especially when used in combination with Lumacaftor (HY-13262), it can produce a dose-dependent increase in CFTR function. CFTR corrector 13 can be used in the study of cysticfibrosis (CF) and other CFTR-related diseases .
Bamocaftor potassium is a cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) corrector designed to restore F508del-CFTR protein function. Bamocaftor potassium can be used combine with Tezacaftor (HY-15448) and Ivacaftor (HY-13017) in cysticfibrosis research .
Elexacaftor (Standard) is the analytical standard of Elexacaftor. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Elexacaftor (VX-445, Compound 1) is a modulator of cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR). Elexacaftor (VX-445, Compound 1) facilitates the processing and trafficking of CFTR to increase the amount of CFTR at the cell surface .
D-K6L9 shows antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities against P. aeruginosa from cysticfibrosis patients. D-K6L9 is stable and resistant to degradation by cysticfibrosis sputum proteases and will not induce bacterial resistance .
L-K6L9 shows antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities against P. aeruginosa from cysticfibrosis patients. L-K6L9 is stable and resistant to degradation by cysticfibrosis sputum proteases and will not induce bacterial resistance .
P-113D is an antimicrobial peptide that targets Pseudomonas aeruginosa, showing good antibacterial activity and can be used in cysticfibrosis research, the MIC for P-113D against ATCC 27853 is 3.1 μg/mL .
L-NBDNJ, a glycomimetic, is an antivirulence agent. L-NBDNJ interferes with the expression of proteins regulating cytoskeleton assembly and organization of the host cell. L-NBDNJ has anti-inflammatory and anti-infective effects in models of cysticfibrosis (CF) lung disease infection .
UMP-CP trisodium (Compound 3), a nucleotide, is a P2Y14 receptor agonist with an EC50 of 160 nM for P2Y14 receptor over the P2Y6 receptor. UDP trisodium can be used for pain, diabetes, cysticfibrosis and other pulmonary diseases research .
PGD97 is a selective cyclic peptide inhibitor against CAL/CFTR interactions, with a KD value of 6 nM towards the CAL PDZ domain for its desulfide cyclized form. PGD97 (desulfide cyclized form) has selectivity ≥ 130-fold compared to NHERF1/2 PDZ domains. PGD97 is capable of stabilizing F508del-CFTR at the cell membrane and improving CFTR function required for proper fluid homeostasis in tne lung. PGD97 can be used for the research of cysticfibrosis .
Cofirasersen sodium is designed to reduce the expression of ENaC in the lung. ENaC is a sodium transport channel and believed to be hyperactive in cysticfibrosis, which is caused by mutations in the cysticfibrosis transmembrane regulator gene.
Talniflumate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Talniflumate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Talniflumate (BA 7602-06) is the proagent of Niflumic acid (HY-B0493), exerting its activity in the body through conversion to niflumic acid by esterase . Talniflumate is an orally active Ca2+-activated Cl- channel (CaCC) blocker. Talniflumate can be used as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent in cysticfibrosis mouse model of distal intestinal obstructive syndrome .
P552-02 (552-02) mesylate is a sodium channel blocker that is potentially used for the treatment of cysticfibrosis, exhibiting biological activity that enhances mucociliary clearance in the lungs while minimizing the risk of hyperkalaemia.
LasR-IN-2 is a LasR inhibitor that forms H-bonding with TRY-56 residue. LasR-IN-2 can be used in the research of bacterial infection, neutropenia, severe burns and chronic lung disease in cysticfibrosis (CF) .
Exaluren (ELX-02; NB-124) sulfate is an synthetic eukaryotic ribosome-selective glycoside that induces read-through of nonsense mutations, resulting in normally localized full-length functional proteins. Exaluren sulfate is used for the research of cysticfibrosis caused by nonsense mutations .
Tezacaftor (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tezacaftor. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tezacaftor (VX-661) is a F508del CFTR corrector. It helps CFTR protein reach the cell surface. However, Ivacaftor (VX-770, HY-13017), a CFTR potentiator, helps to prolong the opening time of cell surface CFTR protein channels. Tezacaftor combining with Ivacaftor, shows potent efficacy against cysticfibrosis and diseases with homozygous for the CFTR Phe508del mutation. Moreover, Elexacaftor (VX-445, HY-111772) is also a CFTR corrector. Elexacaftor-Tezacaftor-Ivacaftor aims at with cysticfibrosis (CF) with at least one Phe508del mutation, often avoids the indication for lung transplantation .
GSK199 analog hydrochloride belongs to a class of compounds that inhibit PAD4 (guanidinoarginine deiminase 4). GSK199 analog hydrochloride has potential uses in diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, vasculitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, ulcerative colitis, cancer, cysticfibrosis, asthma, cutaneous lupus erythematosus, and psoriasis .
Cavosonstat (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cavosonstat (HY-109027). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cavosonstat (N91115) is an orally active S-nitrosoglutathione reductase (GSNOR) inhibitor. Cavosonstat is a CFTR stabilizer, and can be used for cysticfibrosis research .
ATX-012 is an ionizable cationic lipid. ATX-012 can be used to prepare lipid formulations that encapsulate CFTR mRNA. ATX-012 is applicable to research related to cysticfibrosis .
MS5128 is an OTUB1-based deubiquitinase-targeting chimera (DUBTAC) targeting CFTR. MS5128 recruits OTUB1 to CFTR to induce deubiquitination and stabilization of CFTR. MS5128 can be used for the research of cysticfibrosis . (Blue: CFTR Ligand (HY-183724); Pink: OTUB1 Ligand (HY-13262); Black: Linker)
CBIQ (4-Chlorobenzo[f]isoquinoline) is a benzoisoquinoline compound. CBIQ can activate the cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) Cl- ion channels and the intermediate-conductance calcium-sensitive K+ channel (KCNN4) with Kd values of 0.1 and 3.9 μM. CBIQ can be used for the research related to cysticfibrosis .
Auraptene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Auraptene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Auraptene is an orally active geranyloxycoumarin that can be isolated from plants in the Brassicaceae family, antibacterial, anti-pathogen, antioxidant, anti-tumor, and neuroprotective effects. Auraptene plays an important role in the treatment of various chronic diseases such as hypertension and cysticfibrosis .
Tezacaftor-d6 (VX-661-d6) is deuterium labeled Tezacaftor. Tezacaftor (VX-661) is a F508del CFTR corrector. It helps CFTR protein reach the cell surface. However, Ivacaftor (VX-770, HY-13017), a CFTR potentiator, helps to prolong the opening time of cell surface CFTR protein channels. Tezacaftor combining with Ivacaftor, shows potent efficacy against cysticfibrosis and diseases with homozygous for the CFTR Phe508del mutation. Moreover, Elexacaftor (VX-445, HY-111772) is also a CFTR corrector. Elexacaftor-Tezacaftor-Ivacaftor aims at with cysticfibrosis (CF) with at least one Phe508del mutation, often avoids the indication for lung transplantation .
N-Octanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Octanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (HY-124237A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-octanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone is a small diffusible signaling molecule involved in quorum sensing, thereby controlling gene expression and affecting cellular metabolism. N-octanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone can be used for the infection prevention and regulation of virulence in cysticfibrosis.
Hepoxilin A3 (HXA3) is a neutrophil chemo-attractant, synthesized by activating the PLA2-12-LOX pathway. Hepoxilin A3 can guide neutrophils to cross the epithelial barrier and migrate to the infection site (such as the alveolar cavity). The level of Hepoxilin A3 increases synchronously with neutrophil infiltration in mouse models. Hepoxilin A3 can be used to study inflammatory diseases (such as pneumonia, cysticfibrosis) .
GSK-2793660 (free base) is an oral, irreversible inhibitor of Cathepsin C (CTSC). GSK-2793660 (free base) can be used for the research of bronchiectasis .
FtsZ-IN-13 (Compound C11) is an inhibitor of temperature-sensitive mutant Z (FtsZ), with IC50 values of 47.97, 34 μM against FtsZSa and FtsZPa, respectively. FtsZ-IN-13 has a notable antimicrobial activity against S. aureus (minimum inhibitory concentration value of 2 μg/mL), cysticfibrosisS. aureus clinical isolates, and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strains. FtsZ-IN-13 can be used for antimicrobial resistance study .
Glyburide-d11 is the deuterium labeled Glibenclamide. Glibenclamide (Glyburide) is an orally active ATP-sensitive K+ channel (KATP) inhibitor and can be used for the research of diabetes and obesity . Glibenclamide inhibits P-glycoprotein. Glibenclamide directly binds and blocks the SUR1 subunits of KATP and inhibits the cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR) . Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergetics by inducing changes on membrane ion permeability . Glibenclamide can induce autophagy .
2'-Aminoacetophenone is an orally active inducer of apoptosis and respiratory biomarker. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can be used to detect Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in the lungs of cysticfibrosis patients. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can inhibit the protein levels of LC3BII and p62 in macrophages infected with pqsA or mvfR and regulate autophagy. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can disrupt mitochondrial function by inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis signaling, leading to dysfunction in mouse skeletal muscle .
MLS000536924 is a potent and selective inhibitor of human epithelial 15-lipoxygenase-2 with competitive activity. MLS000536924 exhibits more than 50-fold selectivity in inhibiting h15-LOX-2 and can be effectively applied to study its role in atherosclerosis, cysticfibrosis, and ferroptosis. The binding mode of MLS000536924 shows stronger restriction of protein movement than other inhibitors, further verifying its higher biological activity .
Glyburide-d3 is the deuterium labeled Glibenclamide. Glibenclamide (Glyburide) is an orally active ATP-sensitive K+ channel (KATP) inhibitor and can be used for the research of diabetes and obesity[1]. Glibenclamide inhibits P-glycoprotein. Glibenclamide directly binds and blocks the SUR1 subunits of KATP and inhibits the cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR)[3]. Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergetics by inducing changes on membrane ion permeability[4]. Glibenclamide can induce autophagy[5].
Glibenclamide- 13C6 (Glyburide- 13C6) is 13C labeled Glibenclamide. Glibenclamide (Glyburide) is an orally active ATP-sensitive K + channel (KATP) inhibitor and can be used for the research of diabetes and obesity . Glibenclamide inhibits P-glycoprotein. Glibenclamide directly binds and blocks the SUR1 subunits of KATP and inhibits the cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR) . Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergetics by inducing changes on membrane ion permeability . Glibenclamide can induce autophagy .
1-Thioglycerol, commonly used as a reducing agent in various biochemical and biophysical applications, especially in protein chemistry and molecular biology, it can protect proteins from oxidation and denaturation, and can reduce disulfide bonds to thiols base, which can then be modified or analyzed. In addition, 1-Thioglycerol has been investigated for potential medical applications, including as an inhibitor of cysticfibrosis, which may help improve the function of lung cells, and has also been studied for Used in the preparation of metal nanoparticles and as a stabilizer for certain pharmaceutical preparations.
PAT1inh-A0030 is a selective PAT1 (SLC26A6) inhibitor (IC50= 1.0 μM). PAT1inh-A0030 inhibits fluid absorption in the ileum of wild-type and cysticfibrosis (CF) mice (CftrdelF508/delF508) in a closed-loop model of intestinal fluid absorption. PAT1inh-A0030 can be used in the study of intestinal diseases related to CF .
PG01 is a potent CFTR Cl - channel potentiator. PG01 can correct gating defects of CFTR mutants, is effective on b>E193K, G970R and G551D (CFTR mutants) with Kd values of 0.22 μM, 0.45 μM and 1.94 μM, respectively. PG01 is also effective on ΔF508 (Ka of 0.3 μM). PG01 increases ΔF508-CFTR Cl - current after adding Forskolin .
Glafenine (Glafenin) hydrochloride is a non-selective, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-based COX-1/COX-2 inhibitor. Glafenine hydrochloride exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative and anti-cell migration effects by inhibiting the arachidonic acid metabolic pathway and reducing prostaglandin synthesis. Glafenine hydrochloride can induce cell cycle arrest in vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells and reduce the synthesis of the extracellular matrix protein Tenascin. Glafenine hydrochloride can be used in the research of inflammatory-related diseases, vascular restenosis and cysticfibrosis (CF) .
Glafenine (Glafenin) is a non-selective, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-based COX-1/COX-2 inhibitor. Glafenine exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative and anti-cell migration effects by inhibiting the arachidonic acid metabolic pathway and reducing prostaglandin synthesis. Glafenine can induce cell cycle arrest in vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells and reduce the synthesis of the extracellular matrix protein Tenascin. Glafenine can be used in the research of inflammatory-related diseases, vascular restenosis and cysticfibrosis (CF) .
2'-Aminoacetophenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2'-Aminoacetophenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2'-Aminoacetophenone is an orally active inducer of apoptosis and respiratory biomarker. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can be used to detect Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in the lungs of cysticfibrosis patients. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can inhibit the protein levels of LC3BII and p62 in macrophages infected with pqsA or mvfR and regulate autophagy. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can disrupt mitochondrial function by inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis signaling, leading to dysfunction in mouse skeletal muscle .
RNF5-IN-1 (FX12) is a selective RNF5 degrader. RNF5-IN-1 binds to RNF5 and inhibits its E3 activity, and promotes proteasomal degradation of RNF5 in an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-associated degradation (ERAD) way in cells. RNF5-IN-1 inhibits α-1-antitrypsin (NHK) dislocation with an IC50 value of 2.7 μM. RNF5-IN-1 can be used for research of cysticfibrosis, acute myeloid leukemia, and certain viral infections .
Glafenine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glafenine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glafenine (Glafenin) is a non-selective, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-based COX-1/COX-2 inhibitor. Glafenine exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative and anti-cell migration effects by inhibiting the arachidonic acid metabolic pathway and reducing prostaglandin synthesis. Glafenine can induce cell cycle arrest in vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells and reduce the synthesis of the extracellular matrix protein Tenascin. Glafenine can be used in the research of inflammatory-related diseases, vascular restenosis and cysticfibrosis (CF) .
Glafenine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glafenine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glafenine (Glafenin) hydrochloride is a non-selective, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-based COX-1/COX-2 inhibitor. Glafenine hydrochloride exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative and anti-cell migration effects by inhibiting the arachidonic acid metabolic pathway and reducing prostaglandin synthesis. Glafenine hydrochloride can induce cell cycle arrest in vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells and reduce the synthesis of the extracellular matrix protein Tenascin. Glafenine hydrochloride can be used in the research of inflammatory-related diseases, vascular restenosis and cysticfibrosis (CF) .
UCCF-029 Free base is a potent activator of the cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) chloride channel. UCCF-029 Free base exhibits enhanced activity through benzannulation of the flavone A-ring at the 7,8-position. UCCF-029 Free base serves as a structural guide for the development of more effective flavonoid analogues. UCCF-029 Free base demonstrates improved potency compared to apigenin in activating wild-type CFTR. UCCF-029 Free base also exhibits potential for activating the mutant CFTR (G551D-CFTR) though not as robustly as apigenin.
1-Thioglycerol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Thioglycerol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Thioglycerol, commonly used as a reducing agent in various biochemical and biophysical applications, especially in protein chemistry and molecular biology, it can protect proteins from oxidation and denaturation, and can reduce disulfide bonds to thiols base, which can then be modified or analyzed. In addition, 1-Thioglycerol has been investigated for potential medical applications, including as an inhibitor of cysticfibrosis, which may help improve the function of lung cells, and has also been studied for Used in the preparation of metal nanoparticles and as a stabilizer for certain pharmaceutical preparations.
Mab-SaS-IN-1 (compoud 1H) is Mab-SaS inhibitor with the IC50 of 2 μM. Mab-SaS-IN-1 can be used for study of antibiosis by blocking iron uptake and metabolism .
Pyochelin is a salicylate-based nonribosomal peptide siderophore produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pyochelin chelates Fe 3+ and transports it back into bacterial cells, providing the iron essential for bacterial survival. Pyochelin can also chelate other metals such as Zn 2+, Co 2+, and Ni 2+, which helps bacteria maintain intracellular metal ion homeostasis by chelating and excreting excess metals in response to toxic metal stress. Pyochelin can be used in studies related to Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection .
Ganglioside GM2 asialo (asialo-GM2) is a glycosphingolipid containing three monosaccharide residues and one fatty acid of variable chain length, but lacks the sialic acid residue present on ganglioside M2. Asialo-GM2 is found at low or undetectable levels in normal human brains, but it accumulates in the brains of patients with Tay-Sachs disease and Sandhoff disease, which are expressed as lysosomal β- A neurodegenerative disorder characterized by hexosaminidase A and B deficiency. It also binds to various bacteria, including Pseudomonas isolated from cysticfibrosis patients. The Asialo-GM2 mixture contains ganglioside GM2 asialo molecular species with fatty acyl chains of variable length.
WLBU2 acetate is a engineered cationic antimicrobial peptide (eCAP) that overcomes the environmental sensitivity of natural antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). WLBU2 acetate exhibits rapid bactericidal effect, with the MIC values of ≤ 10 μM against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria including MRSA, vancomycin-resistant enterococci, K. pneumoniae, E.aerogenes, E. cloacae, Escherichia coli, et, al. WLBU2 acetate prevents P. aeruginosa biofilm growth and retains its activity in an environment rich in mucus, low pH and high salt concentrations without negative effects on human airway epithelial cells. WLBU2 acetate can be used for the studies of cysticfibrosis (CF) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections .
IA-Alkyne (Iodoacetamide-alkyne; N-Hex-5-ynyl-2-iodo-acetamide) is a TRP channel (TRPC) agonist and has the potential for the study of respiratory infection . IA-Alkyne can be used to develop an isotopically tagged probe for quantitative cysteine-reactivity profiling . IA-Alkyne is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
RNF5 inhibitor inh-02 is a potent inhibitor of E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF5/RMA1. RNF5 inhibitor inh-02 rescues F508del-CFTR function in F508del-CFTR-expressing immortalized cells (CFBE41o⁻, EC50 = 2.6 μM; FRT, EC 50 = 2.2 μM). RNF5 inhibitor inh-02 increases LC3IIB expression and autophagic vacuole number via reducing ATG4B ubiquitylation and promotes cell motility. RNF5 inhibitor inh-02 can be used for the study of cysticfibrosis .
Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is an endogenous degradation product of extracellular collagen and acts as a CXCR2 agonist . Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH exerts bactericidal activity by generating hydrogen peroxide, inhibits pulmonary inflammation, and reduces immune cell apoptosis (apoptosis). Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH promotes the production of IFN-γ and inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-6 in leukocytes. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH increases the survival rate of mice in sepsis models, enhances the bactericidal activity of neutrophils, acts as a neutrophil chemoattractant, induces neutrophil polarization, and regulates inflammatory and repair processes. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH induces chronic inflammation and tissue remodeling through sustained action. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is released via alkaline hydrolysis of corneal proteins in alkali-injured eyes, thereby driving the early infiltration of neutrophils into the cornea. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is applicable to research related to sepsis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cysticfibrosis, bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome, severe asthma, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and corneal ulcer .
MS8572 is a selective OTUB1 covalent ligand. MS8572 covalently modifies the noncatalytic cysteine 23 residue of OTUB1 and does not inhibit OTUB1 deubiquitinase activity. MS8572 can be used for development of deubiquitinase-targeting chimeras for targeted protein stabilization .
Dextran 4,000 is a mucus rheology modifier. The dextran molecules in Dextran 4,000 can reduce the cross-link density of mucus through osmotic effects and hydrogen bond substitution, and reduce viscoelasticity and improve the mucociliary/cough clearance index by destroying the DNA-mucin network structure in mucus. Dextran 4,000 has the ability to improve the rheological properties and clearance ability of cysticfibrosis (CF) sputum, and can be used in the study of inhalation therapy or aerosol delivery of mucostatic respiratory diseases. The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong the half-life of drugs, increase local concentrations, and reduce the activity of immune clearance .
Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) L-lysine is a potent orally active, selective COX-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 13 μM. Ibuprofen L-lysine inhibits cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and induces cell apoptosis. Ibuprofen L-lysine is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent and a nitric oxide (NO) donor. Ibuprofen L-lysine can be used in the research of pain, swelling, inflammation, infection, immunology, cancers .
Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) is a potent, orally active, selective COX-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 13 μM. Ibuprofen inhibits cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and induces cell apoptosis. Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent and a nitric oxide (NO) donor. Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) can be used in the research of pain, swelling, inflammation, infection, immunology, cancers .
Ibuprofen (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ibuprofen (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) sodium is an orally active, selective COX-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 13 μM. Ibuprofen sodium inhibits cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and induces cell apoptosis. Ibuprofen sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent and a nitric oxide (NO) donor. Ibuprofen sodium can be used in the research of pain, swelling, inflammation, infection, immunology, cancers .
PA-IIL (LecB) is a lectin produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. PA-IIL binds to glycosylated β1-integrin, fucose-containing glycosphingolipids, fucosylated/mannosylated neutrophil glycoconjugates, and pre-formed neutrophil extracellular traps. PA-IIL disrupts host defenses: it creates favorable conditions for Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection and dissemination by modulating the bactericidal activity of neutrophils, impairing the trafficking and recruitment of immune cells, and compromising the repair capacity of epithelial barriers. PA-IIL can be used in studies related to Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection .
Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) sodium is an orally active, selective COX-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 13 μM. Ibuprofen sodium inhibits cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and induces cell apoptosis. Ibuprofen sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent and a nitric oxide (NO) donor. Ibuprofen sodium can be used in the research of pain, swelling, inflammation, infection, immunology, cancers .
Ibuprofen (L-lysine) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ibuprofen (L-lysine). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) L-lysine is a potent orally active, selective COX-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 13 μM. Ibuprofen L-lysine inhibits cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and induces cell apoptosis. Ibuprofen L-lysine is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent and a nitric oxide (NO) donor. Ibuprofen L-lysine can be used in the research of pain, swelling, inflammation, infection, immunology, cancers .
Ibuprofen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ibuprofen. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) is a potent, orally active, selective COX-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 13 μM. Ibuprofen inhibits cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and induces cell apoptosis. Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent and a nitric oxide (NO) donor. Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) can be used in the research of pain, swelling, inflammation, infection, immunology, cancers .
Ibuprofen- 13C6 ((±)-Ibuprofen- 13C6) is a 13C labeled Ibuprofen (HY-78131). Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) is a potent, orally active, selective COX-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 13 μM. Ibuprofen inhibits cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and induces cell apoptosis. Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent and a nitric oxide (NO) donor. Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) can be used in the research of pain, swelling, inflammation, infection, immunology, cancers .
SZ0232 is a selective mPGES-2 inhibitor. SZ0232 binds to the active site of mPGES-2 via hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking, reduces the production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and blocks the PGE2-EP3 pathway. SZ0232 regulates Ferroptosis by activating the heme-dependent p53/SLC7A11/GPX4 axis, inhibits lipid peroxidation, and protects renal tubules. SZ0232 enhances glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, inhibits β-cell senescence, and improves glucose homeostasis. SZ0232 reduces renal lipid accumulation, alleviates fibrosis, and ameliorates renal dysfunction in diabetic mice. SZ0232 inhibits renal cyst growth in polycystic kidney disease models. SZ0232 exhibits an insulinotropic effect that strengthens with the increase of animal age. SZ0232 can be used in studies related to type 2 diabetes, acute kidney injury, diabetic kidney disease, and autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease .
DNase I is an enzyme that degrades DNA. DNase I is mainly produced by digestive system organs, such as the pancreas and parotid gland. Three types of DNase I are known in mammals: pancreatic type, parotid type, and pancreatico-parotid type. DNase I plays a key role in the cleavage of extracellular DNA, and is critical for limiting inflammatory responses and maintaining homeostasis. DNase I is responsible for digesting extracellular nucleoproteins, which may be essential for preventing autoimmune responses. Decreased DNase I activity may be associated with the onset and progression of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). DNase I (RNase & Protease free) is a molecular biology-grade DNase I purified by chromatography to remove RNase and protease .
1-Thioglycerol, commonly used as a reducing agent in various biochemical and biophysical applications, especially in protein chemistry and molecular biology, it can protect proteins from oxidation and denaturation, and can reduce disulfide bonds to thiols base, which can then be modified or analyzed. In addition, 1-Thioglycerol has been investigated for potential medical applications, including as an inhibitor of cysticfibrosis, which may help improve the function of lung cells, and has also been studied for Used in the preparation of metal nanoparticles and as a stabilizer for certain pharmaceutical preparations.
Dextran 4,000 is a mucus rheology modifier. The dextran molecules in Dextran 4,000 can reduce the cross-link density of mucus through osmotic effects and hydrogen bond substitution, and reduce viscoelasticity and improve the mucociliary/cough clearance index by destroying the DNA-mucin network structure in mucus. Dextran 4,000 has the ability to improve the rheological properties and clearance ability of cysticfibrosis (CF) sputum, and can be used in the study of inhalation therapy or aerosol delivery of mucostatic respiratory diseases. The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong the half-life of drugs, increase local concentrations, and reduce the activity of immune clearance .
1-Thioglycerol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Thioglycerol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Thioglycerol, commonly used as a reducing agent in various biochemical and biophysical applications, especially in protein chemistry and molecular biology, it can protect proteins from oxidation and denaturation, and can reduce disulfide bonds to thiols base, which can then be modified or analyzed. In addition, 1-Thioglycerol has been investigated for potential medical applications, including as an inhibitor of cysticfibrosis, which may help improve the function of lung cells, and has also been studied for Used in the preparation of metal nanoparticles and as a stabilizer for certain pharmaceutical preparations.
Ganglioside GM2 asialo (asialo-GM2) is a glycosphingolipid containing three monosaccharide residues and one fatty acid of variable chain length, but lacks the sialic acid residue present on ganglioside M2. Asialo-GM2 is found at low or undetectable levels in normal human brains, but it accumulates in the brains of patients with Tay-Sachs disease and Sandhoff disease, which are expressed as lysosomal β- A neurodegenerative disorder characterized by hexosaminidase A and B deficiency. It also binds to various bacteria, including Pseudomonas isolated from cysticfibrosis patients. The Asialo-GM2 mixture contains ganglioside GM2 asialo molecular species with fatty acyl chains of variable length.
PA-IIL (LecB) is a lectin produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. PA-IIL binds to glycosylated β1-integrin, fucose-containing glycosphingolipids, fucosylated/mannosylated neutrophil glycoconjugates, and pre-formed neutrophil extracellular traps. PA-IIL disrupts host defenses: it creates favorable conditions for Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection and dissemination by modulating the bactericidal activity of neutrophils, impairing the trafficking and recruitment of immune cells, and compromising the repair capacity of epithelial barriers. PA-IIL can be used in studies related to Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection .
WLBU2 is a engineered cationic antimicrobial peptide (eCAP) that overcomes the environmental sensitivity of natural antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). WLBU2 exhibits rapid bactericidal effect, with the MIC values of ≤ 10 μM against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria including MRSA, vancomycin-resistant enterococci, K. pneumoniae, E.aerogenes, E. cloacae, Escherichia coli, et, al. WLBU2 prevents P. aeruginosa biofilm growth and retains its activity in an environment rich in mucus, low pH and high salt concentrations without negative effects on human airway epithelial cells. WLBU2 can be used for the studies of cysticfibrosis (CF) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections .
Lonodelestat (POL6014) is a potent, orally active and selective peptide inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase (hNE). Lonodelestat (POL6014) has the potential for the research of cysticfibrosis (CF) .
Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is an endogenous degradation product of extracellular collagen and acts as a CXCR2 agonist . Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH exerts bactericidal activity by generating hydrogen peroxide, inhibits pulmonary inflammation, and reduces immune cell apoptosis (apoptosis). Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH promotes the production of IFN-γ and inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-6 in leukocytes. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH increases the survival rate of mice in sepsis models, enhances the bactericidal activity of neutrophils, acts as a neutrophil chemoattractant, induces neutrophil polarization, and regulates inflammatory and repair processes. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH induces chronic inflammation and tissue remodeling through sustained action. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is released via alkaline hydrolysis of corneal proteins in alkali-injured eyes, thereby driving the early infiltration of neutrophils into the cornea. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is applicable to research related to sepsis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cysticfibrosis, bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome, severe asthma, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and corneal ulcer .
Lonodelestat TFA (POL6014 TFA) is a potent, orally active and selective peptide inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase (hNE). Lonodelestat TFA has the potential for the research of cysticfibrosis (CF) .
D-K6L9 shows antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities against P. aeruginosa from cysticfibrosis patients. D-K6L9 is stable and resistant to degradation by cysticfibrosis sputum proteases and will not induce bacterial resistance .
L-K6L9 shows antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities against P. aeruginosa from cysticfibrosis patients. L-K6L9 is stable and resistant to degradation by cysticfibrosis sputum proteases and will not induce bacterial resistance .
P-113D is an antimicrobial peptide that targets Pseudomonas aeruginosa, showing good antibacterial activity and can be used in cysticfibrosis research, the MIC for P-113D against ATCC 27853 is 3.1 μg/mL .
PGD97 is a selective cyclic peptide inhibitor against CAL/CFTR interactions, with a KD value of 6 nM towards the CAL PDZ domain for its desulfide cyclized form. PGD97 (desulfide cyclized form) has selectivity ≥ 130-fold compared to NHERF1/2 PDZ domains. PGD97 is capable of stabilizing F508del-CFTR at the cell membrane and improving CFTR function required for proper fluid homeostasis in tne lung. PGD97 can be used for the research of cysticfibrosis .
C5aR1 antagonist peptide is a biological active peptide. (This linear peptide is derived from the C-terminus of the chemokine, complement fragment 5 anaphylatoxin (C5a). This peptide functions to inhibit C5a binding and function at human and rat C5a receptors. C5a is crucial to triggering cellular immune responses and its overexpression is involved in arthritis, Alzheimer’s disease, cysticfibrosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and other immunoinflammatory diseases.)
WLBU2 acetate is a engineered cationic antimicrobial peptide (eCAP) that overcomes the environmental sensitivity of natural antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). WLBU2 acetate exhibits rapid bactericidal effect, with the MIC values of ≤ 10 μM against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria including MRSA, vancomycin-resistant enterococci, K. pneumoniae, E.aerogenes, E. cloacae, Escherichia coli, et, al. WLBU2 acetate prevents P. aeruginosa biofilm growth and retains its activity in an environment rich in mucus, low pH and high salt concentrations without negative effects on human airway epithelial cells. WLBU2 acetate can be used for the studies of cysticfibrosis (CF) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections .
Auraptene is an orally active geranyloxycoumarin that can be isolated from plants in the Brassicaceae family, antibacterial, anti-pathogen, antioxidant, anti-tumor, and neuroprotective effects. Auraptene plays an important role in the treatment of various chronic diseases such as hypertension and cysticfibrosis .
Duramycin (Moli1901) is a lantibiotic derived from Streptomyces cinnamoneuma. Duramycin also is a antimicrobial peptide. Duramycin can be used for the research of cysticfibrosis (CF) .
2'-Aminoacetophenone is an orally active inducer of apoptosis and respiratory biomarker. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can be used to detect Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in the lungs of cysticfibrosis patients. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can inhibit the protein levels of LC3BII and p62 in macrophages infected with pqsA or mvfR and regulate autophagy. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can disrupt mitochondrial function by inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis signaling, leading to dysfunction in mouse skeletal muscle .
2'-Aminoacetophenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2'-Aminoacetophenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2'-Aminoacetophenone is an orally active inducer of apoptosis and respiratory biomarker. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can be used to detect Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in the lungs of cysticfibrosis patients. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can inhibit the protein levels of LC3BII and p62 in macrophages infected with pqsA or mvfR and regulate autophagy. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can disrupt mitochondrial function by inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis signaling, leading to dysfunction in mouse skeletal muscle .
Auraptene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Auraptene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Auraptene is an orally active geranyloxycoumarin that can be isolated from plants in the Brassicaceae family, antibacterial, anti-pathogen, antioxidant, anti-tumor, and neuroprotective effects. Auraptene plays an important role in the treatment of various chronic diseases such as hypertension and cysticfibrosis .
Pyochelin is a salicylate-based nonribosomal peptide siderophore produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pyochelin chelates Fe 3+ and transports it back into bacterial cells, providing the iron essential for bacterial survival. Pyochelin can also chelate other metals such as Zn 2+, Co 2+, and Ni 2+, which helps bacteria maintain intracellular metal ion homeostasis by chelating and excreting excess metals in response to toxic metal stress. Pyochelin can be used in studies related to Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection .
S100A8 consists of calcium and zinc bound S100A8, which plays a critical regulatory role in inflammation and immune responses. As calprotectin, it contributes to leukocyte function, regulates the cytoskeleton, and activates intracellular NADPH oxidase. S100A8 Protein, Human (N-His) is the recombinant human-derived S100A8 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.
S100A8 consists of calcium and zinc bound S100A8, which plays a critical regulatory role in inflammation and immune responses. As calprotectin, it contributes to leukocyte function, regulates the cytoskeleton, and activates intracellular NADPH oxidase. S100A8 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived S100A8 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag.
Ivacaftor-d9 is a potent CFTR modulator and exhibits an EC50 value of 255 nM for CFTR potentiation in G551D/F508del HBE Cells. Ivacaftor-D9 acts as an orally active and improved deuterated Ivacaftor analog for cysticfibrosis research .
Glyburide-d3 is the deuterium labeled Glibenclamide. Glibenclamide (Glyburide) is an orally active ATP-sensitive K+ channel (KATP) inhibitor and can be used for the research of diabetes and obesity[1]. Glibenclamide inhibits P-glycoprotein. Glibenclamide directly binds and blocks the SUR1 subunits of KATP and inhibits the cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR)[3]. Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergetics by inducing changes on membrane ion permeability[4]. Glibenclamide can induce autophagy[5].
Glyburide-d11 is the deuterium labeled Glibenclamide. Glibenclamide (Glyburide) is an orally active ATP-sensitive K+ channel (KATP) inhibitor and can be used for the research of diabetes and obesity . Glibenclamide inhibits P-glycoprotein. Glibenclamide directly binds and blocks the SUR1 subunits of KATP and inhibits the cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR) . Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergetics by inducing changes on membrane ion permeability . Glibenclamide can induce autophagy .
Vanzacaftor-d4 (VX-121-d4) is the deuterium labeled Vanzacaftor (HY-145603). Vanzacaftor is an orally active noval corrector of Cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR). Vanzacaftor improves processing and trafficking of CFTR protein as well as increases chloride transport in triple combined with Tezacaftor (HY-15448) and Deutivacaftor. Vanzacaftor-Tezacaftor-Deutivacaftor is safe and well tolerated, improving lung function, respiratory symptoms, and CFTR function with cysticfibrosis, which is promising for research in the field of cysticfibrosis diseases .
Ibuprofen- 13C6 ((±)-Ibuprofen- 13C6) is a 13C labeled Ibuprofen (HY-78131). Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) is a potent, orally active, selective COX-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 13 μM. Ibuprofen inhibits cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and induces cell apoptosis. Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent and a nitric oxide (NO) donor. Ibuprofen ((±)-Ibuprofen) can be used in the research of pain, swelling, inflammation, infection, immunology, cancers .
Ivacaftor-d9 is a potent CFTR modulator and exhibits an EC50 value of 255 nM for CFTR potentiation in G551D/F508del HBE Cells. Ivacaftor-D9 acts as an orally active and improved deuterated Ivacaftor analog for cysticfibrosis research .
Tezacaftor-d6 (VX-661-d6) is deuterium labeled Tezacaftor. Tezacaftor (VX-661) is a F508del CFTR corrector. It helps CFTR protein reach the cell surface. However, Ivacaftor (VX-770, HY-13017), a CFTR potentiator, helps to prolong the opening time of cell surface CFTR protein channels. Tezacaftor combining with Ivacaftor, shows potent efficacy against cysticfibrosis and diseases with homozygous for the CFTR Phe508del mutation. Moreover, Elexacaftor (VX-445, HY-111772) is also a CFTR corrector. Elexacaftor-Tezacaftor-Ivacaftor aims at with cysticfibrosis (CF) with at least one Phe508del mutation, often avoids the indication for lung transplantation .
Glibenclamide- 13C6 (Glyburide- 13C6) is 13C labeled Glibenclamide. Glibenclamide (Glyburide) is an orally active ATP-sensitive K + channel (KATP) inhibitor and can be used for the research of diabetes and obesity . Glibenclamide inhibits P-glycoprotein. Glibenclamide directly binds and blocks the SUR1 subunits of KATP and inhibits the cysticfibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR) . Glibenclamide interferes with mitochondrial bioenergetics by inducing changes on membrane ion permeability . Glibenclamide can induce autophagy .
IA-Alkyne (Iodoacetamide-alkyne; N-Hex-5-ynyl-2-iodo-acetamide) is a TRP channel (TRPC) agonist and has the potential for the study of respiratory infection . IA-Alkyne can be used to develop an isotopically tagged probe for quantitative cysteine-reactivity profiling . IA-Alkyne is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Cofirasersen is designed to reduce the expression of ENaC in the lung. ENaC is a sodium transport channel and believed to be hyperactive in cysticfibrosis, which is caused by mutations in the cysticfibrosis transmembrane regulator gene.
Cofirasersen sodium is designed to reduce the expression of ENaC in the lung. ENaC is a sodium transport channel and believed to be hyperactive in cysticfibrosis, which is caused by mutations in the cysticfibrosis transmembrane regulator gene.
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Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
MedchemExpress Validation 03
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
MedchemExpress Validation 04
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
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