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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0148
    Rutin
    25+ Cited Publications

    Rutoside; Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside

    Amyloid-β Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Rutin (Rutoside) is a flavonoid found in many plants and shows a wide range of biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, neuroprotective, nephroprotective, hepatoprotective and reducing Aβ oligomer activities. Rutin is also a CBR1 inhibitor, which can cross the blood brain barrier. Rutin attenuates vancomycin-induced renal tubular cell apoptosis via suppression of apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress .
    Rutin
  • HY-W011183

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    4-Nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide, an artificial substrate of N-acetyl-beta-D-hexosaminidase (NAGase), can be used in rapid and accurate rate assay for N-acetyl-beta-D-hexosaminidase. 4-Nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide is highly soluble and stable. 4-Nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide can be used for the study of renal tubular injury .
    4-Nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide
  • HY-N0148A
    Rutin hydrate
    25+ Cited Publications

    Rutoside hydrate; Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside hydrate

    Amyloid-β Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    Rutin (Rutoside) hydrate is a flavonoid found in many plants and shows a wide range of biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, neuroprotective, nephroprotective, hepatoprotective and reducing Aβ oligomer activities. Rutin hydrate can cross the blood brain barrier. Rutin hydrate attenuates vancomycin-induced renal tubular cell apoptosis via suppression of apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress .
    Rutin hydrate
  • HY-N1437
    Hydroxycitric acid
    1 Publications Verification

    Apoptosis Ferroptosis mTOR DNA/RNA Synthesis Keap1-Nrf2 Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) NF-κB ATP Citrate Lyase AMPK Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Hydroxycitric acid is an orally active, multi-target, multi-bioactive organic acid. activates Nrf2 and its downstream molecule GPX4, increases glutathione levels, and thereby inhibits ferroptosis. Hydroxycitric acid activates the Nrf2/Keap1 and ACLY/NF-κB signaling pathways, upregulates the activities of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase, reduces MDA content, thereby alleviating oxidative stress and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, and improves pulmonary vascular and right ventricular remodeling. Hydroxycitric acid activates both the AMPK and mTORC1/S6K pathways, triggers the unfolded protein response, arrests the cancer cell cycle, and induces DNA fragmentation .
    Hydroxycitric acid
  • HY-A0080
    Aminohippurate sodium
    4 Publications Verification

    Sodium p-aminohippurate; p-Aminohippuric acid sodium salt

    Biochemical Assay Reagents
    Aminohippurate sodium is a renal tubular transport inhibitor and a substrate for organic anion transporters. Aminohippurate sodium inhibits renal tubular reabsorption of phosphate and promotes increased urinary phosphate excretion. Aminohippurate sodium inhibits renal tubular reabsorption of vitamin C as well as the transport of glucose .
    Aminohippurate sodium
  • HY-111536
    Mitochonic acid 5
    5 Publications Verification

    MA-5

    Oxidative Phosphorylation Mitochondrial Metabolism Cardiovascular Disease
    Mitochonic acid 5 binds mitochondria and ameliorates renal tubular and cardiac myocyte damage. Mitochonic acid 5 modulates mitochondrial ATP synthesis.
    Mitochonic acid 5
  • HY-N0745

    Caspase ERK Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Senkyunolide I is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable metabolite of Z-ligustilide (HY-N0401A) . Senkyunolide I is isolated from Ligusticum chuanxiong. Senkyunolide I upregulates p-Erk1/2 and Nrf2/HO-1, and inhibits Caspase 3. Senkyunolide I alleviates Apoptosis. Senkyunolide I increases the pain threshold in mice and reduces acetic acid-induced writhing responses in mice. Senkyunolide I improves neurological deficits, reduces infarct volume and alleviates cerebral edema in rats with focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. Senkyunolide I protects renal function and structural integrity in a mouse model of renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Senkyunolide I is applicable to research related to focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, migraine, and renal ischemia-reperfusion injury .
    Senkyunolide I
  • HY-133114

    EZM-K

    Keap1-Nrf2 Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ezetimibe ketone is an orall active Nrf2 activator and ROS inhibitor. Ezetimibe ketone attenuates H2O2-induced reactive oxygen species production and reduces H2O2-induced apoptosis in renal tubular epithelial cells. Ezetimibe ketone suppresses renal tubular injury and inflammation .
    Ezetimibe ketone
  • HY-19696B
    Tauroursodeoxycholate dihydrate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    104 Publications Verification

    Tauroursodeoxycholic acid dihydrate; TUDCA dihydrate; UR 906 dihydrate

    Caspase Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite IRE1 NF-κB JNK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Akt Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate is an orally active taurine conjugate of Ursodeoxycholic acid (HY-13771). Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate inhibits caspase-3/7, Apoptosis, IRE1α/TRAF2/NF-κB, prevents JNK phosphorylation, inhibits ROS generation, and activates Akt signaling. Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate prevents cataract formation, reduces renal tubular damage in type 2 diabetic mice, reduces I/R injury in liver, and inhibits intestinal inflammation and barrier disruption in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease .
    Tauroursodeoxycholate dihydrate
  • HY-13413
    Tofogliflozin hydrate
    4 Publications Verification

    CSG-452 hydrate

    SGLT Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease
    Tofogliflozin hydrate (CSG-452 hydrate) is a potent and highly specific sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.9 nM and Ki values of 2.9 nM, 14.9 nM, and 6.4 nM for human, rat, and mouse SGLT2 . Tofogliflozin partially inhibits high glucose-induced reactive oxyen species (ROS) generation in tubular cells .
    Tofogliflozin hydrate
  • HY-44307

    Ferroptosis Cancer
    84-B10 is a 3-phenylglutaric acid derivative. 84-B10 inhibits cisplatin (HY-17394) induced tubular ferroptosis. 84-B10 attenuates cisplatin-induced mitochondrial damage and oxidative stress. 84-B10 ameliorates cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) .
    84-B10
  • HY-N0148R

    Rutoside (Standard); Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside (Standard)

    Reference Standards Amyloid-β Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Rutin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rutin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rutin (Rutoside) is a flavonoid found in many plants and shows a wide range of biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, neuroprotective, nephroprotective, hepatoprotective and reducing Aβ oligomer activities. Rutin is also a CBR1 inhibitor, which can cross the blood brain barrier. Rutin attenuates vancomycin-induced renal tubular cell apoptosis via suppression of apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress .
    Rutin (Standard)
  • HY-113493

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    4-Pyridoxic acid is an endogenous substrate of renal organic anion transporters (OAT1/3) and a catabolite of vitamin B6. 4-Pyridoxic acid is excreted through OAT1/3-mediated tubular active secretion, which can reflect OAT1/3 activity. Elevated plasma concentrations of 4-Pyridoxic acid are associated with decreased OAT1/3 activity in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and can be used as a biomarker to reflect the severity of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and lumbar spondylosis (LS) .
    4-Pyridoxic acid
  • HY-N0249
    Saikosaponin C
    2 Publications Verification

    MMP Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Saikosaponin C is an orally active MMP-2 inducer. Saikosaponin C induces the survival, growth, migration and capillary tube formation of endothelial cells. Saikosaponin C inhibits the early stage of hepatitis C virus infection. Saikosaponin C can be used in research related to ischemic tissue diseases, chronic kidney diseases and hepatitis C virus infection .
    Saikosaponin C
  • HY-14604
    Xaliproden hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    SR57746A; SR57746 hydrochloride

    5-HT Receptor Dopamine Receptor Trk Receptor PKC ERK Akt JNK Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Xaliproden (SR57746) hydrochloride (SR57746A) is an orally active, highly selective 5-HT1A receptor agonist. Xaliproden hydrochloride activates pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein-coupled signaling cascades, as well as the PKC, ERK1/ERK2, Akt and p21 Ras/MEK-1 pathways. Xaliproden hydrochloride also downregulates the JNK/p66/c-Jun signaling pathway, induces phosphorylation of the shc adaptor protein, regulates extracellular dopamine and 5-HT levels, and induces [ 35S]GTPγS labeling in rat brain structures rich in 5-HT1A receptors. Xaliproden hydrochloride exerts neurotrophic, neuroprotective, renoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-fibrotic and analgesic effects. Xaliproden hydrochloride also enhances NGF-induced neurite outgrowth, promotes motor neuron survival, attenuates renal tubular injury and inhibits chemotherapy-induced mechanical allodynia, without activating or altering NGF-induced TrkA receptor activation. Xaliproden hydrochloride can be used in the research of motor neuron disease, diabetic nephropathy, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, acute tonic nociceptive pain, inflammatory pain, depression and anxiety .
    Xaliproden hydrochloride
  • HY-W338584
    Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium
    1 Publications Verification

    Keap1-Nrf2 Ferroptosis Apoptosis mTOR NF-κB ATP Citrate Lyase AMPK Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) DNA/RNA Synthesis Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Tripotassium hydroxycitrate is an orally active, multi-target, multi-bioactive organic acid. Tripotassium hydroxycitrate activates Nrf2 and its downstream molecule GPX4, increases glutathione levels, and thereby inhibits ferroptosis. Tripotassium hydroxycitrate activates the Nrf2/Keap1 and ACLY/NF-κB signaling pathways, upregulates the activities of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase, reduces MDA content, thereby alleviating oxidative stress and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, and improves pulmonary vascular and right ventricular remodeling. Tripotassium hydroxycitrate activates both the AMPK and mTORC1/S6K pathways, triggers the unfolded protein response, arrests the cancer cell cycle, and induces DNA fragmentation .
    Hydroxycitric acid tripotassium
  • HY-Y1885

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Bacterial SARS-CoV Infection
    Tetrasodium pyrophosphate is a water-soluble inorganic salt commonly used as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and sequestrant. Tetrasodium pyrophosphate is an antimicrobial agent that can reduce microbial colonization. Tetrasodium pyrophosphate blocks IPP translocation, enhances astaxanthin, phenol, flavonoid, and H2O2 levels, activates PAL and DPPH scavenging activity. Tetrasodium pyrophosphate can be used for the research of alleviating symptoms post COVID-19 .
    Tetrasodium pyrophosphate
  • HY-142035
    N-Propargylglycine
    1 Publications Verification

    Mitochondrial Metabolism Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    N-Propargylglycine is a brain-penetrant and orally active PRODH inhibitor. N-Propargylglycine covalently modifies enzyme-bound FAD and active site lysine, causing enzyme structural distortion, protein decay, and irreversible inhibition of proline and 4-hydroxyproline catabolism. N-Propargylglycine induces UPRmt, upregulates mitochondrial chaperones and YME1L1, enhances mitochondrial proteostasis, blocks astrocytic L-proline consumption, and abolishes L-proline’s ATP-maintaining and viability-protective effects. N-Propargylglycine stimulates neural processes, increases brain proline, hydroxyproline, and sarcosine levels, partially normalizes Huntington’s disease whole brain transcriptomes. N-Propargylglycine reduces hyperoxaluria, prevents calcium oxalate stone formation, reduces kidney tubular damage, and restores weight and survival in Grhpr knockout mice. N-Propargylglycine can be used for the research of breast cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, Huntington’s disease, and primary hyperoxaluria type 2 .
    N-Propargylglycine
  • HY-N7055

    Trierucoylglycerol

    Drug Derivative Metabolic Disease
    Trierucin (Trierucoylglycerol) is a triester formed by glycerol and erucic acid, which serves as an occlusive skin conditioning agent and non-aqueous thickener in cosmetics. Long-term feeding of Trierucin to rats induces chronic toxicities such as cardiac lipid deposition and fibrosis .
    Trierucin
  • HY-Y0496

    Insecticide Environmental Pollutants Mitosis Cancer
    1,4-Dichlorobenzene is a non-genotoxic, orally active mitogenic/tumor-promoting carcinogen that is also widely used as a dye, resin intermediate, and deodorant, moth repellent/insecticide. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene induces liver tumors in mice and promotes the growth of spontaneous precancerous lesions, but shows no liver tumor-inducing activity in F344 rats. Exposure to 1,4-dichlorobenzene leads to elevated leukocyte counts, serum alanine aminotransferase, and blood urea nitrogen levels. Due to the hepatotoxic characteristics, 1,4-Dichlorobenzene is applicable to liver cancer-related research .
    1,4-Dichlorobenzene
  • HY-P11178

    Apoptosis SARS-CoV Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Corisin is a pro-apoptotic small peptide produced by Staphylococcus species. Corisin binds to serum albumin to target organs such as the lungs and kidneys, induces cellular senescence, apoptosis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and accelerates the progression of organ fibrosis including pulmonary fibrosis and diabetic renal fibrosis. Corisin levels are closely associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), diabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD), non-diabetic CKD, and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) .
    Corisin
  • HY-W089800

    trans-2-Nonen-1-al

    COX Lipoxygenase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    trans-2-Nonenal (trans-2-Nonen-1-al) is an endogenous peroxidation product of polyunsaturated fatty acids, acting as an inhibitor of COX and 12-LOX, as well as an inducer of apoptosis. trans-2-Nonenal is also a malodorous compound secreted by the human body, and its content gradually increases with aging. trans-2-Nonenal inhibits the activities of multiple enzymes such as platelet membrane-bound PTPase, preferentially covalently modifies proteins at lysine residues to form immunogenic adducts, and regulates platelet Arachidonic acid (HY-109590) metabolism. trans-2-Nonenal also exhibits significant cytotoxicity, reduces the viability of keratinocytes, promotes their apoptosis, and effectively decreases the thickness of epidermal models and the number of proliferating cells. trans-2-Nonenal is commonly used in studies of thrombotic, atherosclerotic diseases, renal adenocarcinoma, etc. .
    trans-2-Nonenal
  • HY-108607

    Palmityltrifluoromet​hylketone

    Phospholipase Inflammation/Immunology
    PACOCF3 (Palmityltrifluoromet​hylketone) is a selective phospholipase A2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.8 μM. PACOCF3 alters Ca 2+ signaling in renal tubular cells .
    PACOCF3
  • HY-W002942

    1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroquinolin-8-ol; 8-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline

    Ferroptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology
    Ferroptosis-IN-21 is a ferroptosis inhibitor that protects against renal I/R injury by suppressing ferroptosis and directly scavenging peroxyl radicals. Ferroptosis-IN-21 displays broad-spectrum anti-ferroptotic efficacy across multiple inducers in renal tubular epithelial cells, with nanomolar potency and robust suppression of lipid Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). Ferroptosis-IN-21 significantly ameliorates renal I/R injury in mice, reducing histological damage, functional impairment, and inflammatory cytokine expression, while decreasing lipid peroxidation biomarkers such as 4-hydroxynonenal. Ferroptosis-IN-12 can be used for research in the field of ferroptosis-targeted drug development .
    Ferroptosis-IN-21
  • HY-NP070

    LTL

    Inflammation/Immunology
    Lotus tetragonolobus lectin (LTL) is a plant lectin that specifically recognizes and binds to α-L-fucopyranosyl residues, a sugar structure serving as the key terminal glycosyl group of human blood type O antigen (H antigen). Lotus tetragonolobus lectin exerts macrophage migration inhibitory activity in monomeric form. Lotus tetragonolobus lectin labels and identifies renal proximal tubular epithelial cells to evaluate histopathological changes of sepsis-induced acute kidney injury. Lotus tetragonolobus lectin is applicable to studies in glycobiology, immunology and renal pathology .
    Lotus tetragonolobus lectin
  • HY-156696

    Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE) Metabolic Disease
    S3226 is a highly selective NHE-3 inhibitor (IC50<1 μM) that specifically blocks NHE-3-mediated sodium transport. S3226 significantly inhibits blastocyst formation and expansion in mouse embryos, and reduces fluid and electrolyte reabsorption in rat proximal tubules in a dose-dependent manner. S3226 effectively alleviates ischemia-induced acute renal failure by improving renal function parameters, reducing renal tubular injury and restoring intracellular pH homeostasis, without interfering with the normal tubuloglomerular feedback response. S3226 is widely used in studies of acute renal failure and related pathological mechanisms .
    S3226
  • HY-122940

    Ageratochromene

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Precocene II (Ageratochromene) is a plant larva hormone antagonists that inhibits the biosynthesis of juvenile hormone. Precocene II inhibits corpora allata function and downregulates juvenile hormone levels, while exerting multiple effects including inducing precocious metamorphosis, forming macropterous morphs, inhibiting ovarian growth, producing cytotoxicity, disrupting insect development, and causing sterility and kidney damage. Precocene II blocks normal nymphal development, causes renal tubular damage and increases blood urea nitrogen levels, and also blocks juvenile hormone biosynthesis in vitro. Precocene II undergoes oxidative metabolism catalyzed by NADPH-dependent monooxygenase to generate a variety of metabolites. Precocene II can be applied in studies related to insect growth regulation and nephrotoxicity .
    Precocene II
  • HY-N0910
    Notoginsenoside Ft1
    1 Publications Verification

    PI3K mTOR Akt Apoptosis p38 MAPK ERK Transmembrane Glycoprotein Glutathione Reductase (GR) Estrogen Receptor/ERR Calcium Channel Ferroptosis G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 FXR Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Notoginsenoside Ft1 is an orally active bioactive saponin. Notoginsenoside Ft1 inhibits the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, activates the p38 MAPK and ERK1/2 signaling pathways, and increases the proportion of CD8 + T cells, thereby inducing apoptosis and lysosomal cell death in various cancer cells, and promoting angiogenesis. Notoginsenoside Ft1 causes vasodilation by activating glucocorticoid receptors (GR) and estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) in endothelial cells. Notoginsenoside Ft1 increases intracellular Ca 2+ accumulation, reduces cAMP levels by activating a signaling network mediated through P2Y12 receptors, and promotes platelet aggregation, thereby exerting a procoagulant effect. Notoginsenoside Ft1 inhibits ferroptosis (ferroptosis) in renal tubular epithelial cells by activating the TGR5 receptor, thereby demonstrating a renal protective effect. Notoginsenoside Ft1 acts as a TGR5 agonist and an FXR antagonist to combat obesity and insulin resistance .
    Notoginsenoside Ft1
  • HY-W094517

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Endocrinology
    Sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate is an orally active and osmotic laxative, often used as a component of over-the-counter gastrointestinal lavage drugs. Sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate draws water into the intestinal lumen, maintains electrical neutrality by retaining cations in the intestinal lumen, and thereby alters fecal volume, consistency and phosphate levels. Sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate can be used to generate self-assembled calcium phosphate tubular scaffolds, which support the adhesion, survival and elongation of mesenchymal stem cells. Sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate can be applied to research on factitious disorders and related fields .
    Sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate
  • HY-P6084

    NOD-like Receptor (NLR) p38 MAPK Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    RP-220 is a renalase peptide targeting NLRP3. RP220 has anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. RP220 inhibits renal tubular epithelial cells apoptosis with alkaline insult by activating MAPK signaling pathway. RP220 significantly inhibits NLRP3 expression and reduces macrophage infiltration and kidney tissue damage in acute kidney injury (AKI) mice model. RP-220 can be uses for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and its complication lupus nephritis (LN) research .
    RP-220
  • HY-P10939A

    Caspase Pyroptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ac-DMLD-CMK TFA is a caspase 3 inhibitor and a GSDME inhibitor. Ac-DMLD-CMK TFA binds directly to the catalytic domain of caspase-3, blocks caspase-3-mediated cleavage of GSDME, inhibits the activation of caspase 3 and Gsdme in the caspase 3-Gsdme signaling pathway, and reduces the levels of pyroptosis and apoptosis as well as the expression of LDH, IL-6, IL-1β and IL-18. Ac-DMLD-CMK TFA alleviates renal function deterioration, renal tubular epithelial cell injury, inflammatory cytokine secretion, pulmonary structural damage, and chemotherapy-induced nephrotoxicity .
    Ac-DMLD-CMK TFA
  • HY-P10939

    Caspase Pyroptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ac-DmLD-CMK is a caspase 3 inhibitor and a GSDME inhibitor. Ac-DmLD-CMK binds directly to the catalytic domain of caspase-3, blocks caspase-3-mediated cleavage of GSDME, inhibits the activation of caspase 3 and Gsdme in the caspase 3-Gsdme signaling pathway, and reduces the levels of pyroptosis and apoptosis as well as the expression of LDH, IL-6, IL-1β and IL-18. Ac-DmLD-CMK alleviates renal function deterioration, renal tubular epithelial cell injury, inflammatory cytokine secretion, pulmonary structural damage, and chemotherapy-induced nephrotoxicity .
    Ac-DMLD-CMK
  • HY-P3386A

    Cpne7-DP acetate

    Calcium Channel Metabolic Disease
    Selcopintide (Cpne7-DP) acetate consists of a synthetic peptide corresponding to the 10 amino acid residue 344-353 fragment of the hCPNE7 protein. Selcopintide acetate highly reproduces the in vitro effects of CPNE7 by upregulating odontoblast marker genes, DSPP, and Nestin. Selcopintide acetate promotes dentin regeneration in dentinal defects of various degrees and that the regenerated hard tissue demonstrates the characteristics of true dentin .
    Selcopintide acetate
  • HY-161904

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Pyroptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    CDYL-IN-1 (compound D03) is a CDYL inhibitor, with a KD of 0.5 μM. CDYL-IN-1 can be used in the research of acute kidney injury .
    CDYL-IN-1
  • HY-B1341

    Enidrel; SC-4642; NSC 15432

    Endogenous Metabolite Progesterone Receptor Cancer
    Norethynodrel (Enidrel; SC-4642) is an orally active progestogen analog that reduces estrogen-like effects and enhances progestogen-like responses in endometrial stromal cells. Norethynodrel also promotes cell maturation and predecidual cell formation by inducing organelle hyperplasia and glycogen accumulation. Norethynodrel competitively inhibits drug-metabolizing enzymes in rat liver microsomes, thereby prolonging Pentobarbital sleep time, while exhibiting multiple effects including reduced body weight gain, attenuated heart rate elevation and ovulation inhibition. In mouse models, Norethynodrel significantly increases the incidence of mammary adenocarcinoma, cervical cancer and pituitary tumors. Norethynodrel can be used for mechanism research on related diseases such as mammary adenocarcinoma, cervical cancer, ovarian tubular adenoma and pituitary adenoma .
    Norethynodrel
  • HY-W013266

    Acetylsulfamethoxazole

    Drug Metabolite Infection Metabolic Disease
    N4-Acetylsulfamethoxazole (Acetylsulfamethoxazole) is the N4-acetylated metabolite of Sulfamethoxazole (HY-B0322) .
    N4-Acetylsulfamethoxazole
  • HY-162325

    Aldose Reductase Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis Mitophagy Metabolic Disease
    WJ-39 is an orally active aldose reductase (AR) inhibitor. WJ-39 improves tubular damage in diabetic nephropathy rats by activating PINK1/Parkin signaling, promoting mitophagy, and attenuating apoptosis .
    WJ-39
  • HY-P11452

    LDLR Endocrinology
    (KKEEE)3K is a kidney-targeting peptide. (KKEEE)3K enters renal tubular cells via megalin receptor-mediated endocytosis. (KKEEE)3K can be used in the research of renal drug delivery .
    (KKEEE)3K
  • HY-P3386

    Cpne7-DP

    Calcium Channel Metabolic Disease
    Selcopintide (Cpne7-DP) consists of a synthetic peptide corresponding to the 10 amino acid residue 344-353 fragment of the hCPNE7 protein. Selcopintide highly reproduces the in vitro effects of CPNE7 by upregulating odontoblast marker genes, DSPP, and Nestin. Selcopintide promotes dentin regeneration in dentinal defects of various degrees and that the regenerated hard tissue demonstrates the characteristics of true dentin .
    Selcopintide
  • HY-179041

    PGE synthase Prostaglandin Receptor MDM-2/p53 Amino acid Transporter Glutathione Peroxidase Ferroptosis Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    SZ0232 is a selective mPGES-2 inhibitor. SZ0232 binds to the active site of mPGES-2 via hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking, reduces the production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and blocks the PGE2-EP3 pathway. SZ0232 regulates Ferroptosis by activating the heme-dependent p53/SLC7A11/GPX4 axis, inhibits lipid peroxidation, and protects renal tubules. SZ0232 enhances glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, inhibits β-cell senescence, and improves glucose homeostasis. SZ0232 reduces renal lipid accumulation, alleviates fibrosis, and ameliorates renal dysfunction in diabetic mice. SZ0232 inhibits renal cyst growth in polycystic kidney disease models. SZ0232 exhibits an insulinotropic effect that strengthens with the increase of animal age. SZ0232 can be used in studies related to type 2 diabetes, acute kidney injury, diabetic kidney disease, and autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease .
    SZ0232
  • HY-W661499

    Phosphatase Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Caspase Cancer
    Orellanine, a nephrotoxic alkaloid found in Cortinarius orellanus, is an orally active and selective non-competitive inhibitor of alkaline phosphatase. Orellanine chelates iron, generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), induces DNA scission, forms ortho-semiquinone radicals, downregulates antioxidant defenses, and inhibits mitochondrial function. Orellanine induces caspase 8/9-mediated apoptosis. Orellanine inhibits synthesis of proteins, RNA, DNA, and mitochondrial protein synthesis, with metabolic activation required for cell-free protein synthesis inhibition. Orellanine can be used for the research of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma, acute renal failure, chronic renal insufficiency, and kidney damage .
    Orellanine
  • HY-179107

    Amino acid Transporter Metabolic Disease
    SLC6A19-IN-3 (Compound 83-P1-P2) is a potent, selective and orally active SLC6A19 inhibitor with an IC50 of 28 nM. SLC6A19-IN-3 can block SLC6A19-mediated transmembrane transport of phenylalanine, reducing intestinal absorption of phenylalanine from food and renal tubular reabsorption of phenylalanine. SLC6A19-IN-3 can be used for the research of metabolic disease, such as phenylketonuria .
    SLC6A19-IN-3
  • HY-121605

    Apoptosis Cancer
    RL71 is a curcuminoid anticancer agent that exhibits potent cytotoxicity against a variety of ER-negative breast cancer cells. RL71 (1 μM) induces cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase and induces apoptosis in SKBr3 cells. RL7 also decreases HER2/neu phosphorylation and increases p27. RL71 also significantly reduced the phosphorylation of Akt and transiently increased the stress kinases JNK1/2 and p38 MAPK. Furthermore, RL71 exhibited anti-angiogenic potential in vitro, inhibiting the migration of HUVEC cells and the ability of these cells to form tubular networks .
    RL71
  • HY-174306

    5-HT Receptor PGC-1α Akt PI3K Ras MEK ERK Metabolic Disease
    MARY1 is a selective 5-HT2BR antagonist with an IC50 of 380 nM and a Ki of 764 nM (human 5-HT2BR). MARY1 induces renal mitochondrial biogenesis (MB) and enhances renal mitochondrial function by increasing mitochondrial respiratory capacity, mitochondrial protein levels, and mitochondrial number in renal proximal tubular cells (RPTCs). MARY1 induces MB through 5-HT2BR and dual PI3K/AKT and RAS/MEK/ERK cell signaling pathways in RPTCs. MARY1 can be used to study renal diseases associated with metabolic and mitochondrial dysfunction .
    MARY1
  • HY-120569

    Apoptosis Cancer
    NC-001 is a selective apoptosis inducer targeting renal proximal tubular cells and renal cancer cells. NC-001 inhibits tumor growth in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (CCRCC) xenograft models. NC-001 is promising for research of metastatic renal cell carcinoma .
    NC-001
  • HY-151342

    Drug Derivative Others
    Ser@TPP@CUR is a Curcumin (HY-N0005) derivative. Ser@TPP@CUR effectively ameliorates injured renal tubular epithelial cells and improves renal functions of acute kidney injury (AKI) mice. Ser@TPP@CUR can be used for the research of AKI .
    Ser@TPP@CUR
  • HY-131923

    Notch Cancer
    DAPM is a Notch pathway inhibitor with anticancer activity and antiproliferative effects. DAPM effectively inhibits tubular adenoma development by inhibiting cell proliferation and inducing the expression of Krüppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) and p21 in human colon cancer cells .
    DAPM
  • HY-164387

    EGFR PDGFR VEGFR Cancer
    Sutetinib is an orally active inhibitor for tyrosine kinase, that is associated with tumor growth and angiogenesis, such as VEGFR (Ki= 0.009 µM for VEGFR-1/2/3), PDGFR (Ki= 0.008 µM for PDGFR-α/β) and proto-oncogene cKIT. Sutetinib inhibits the proliferation, migration, and tubular structure formation of endothelial cells and fibroblasts, and exhibits board-spectrum antitumor efficacy in vitro and in vivo .
    Sutetinib
  • HY-164387A

    EGFR VEGFR PDGFR Cancer
    Sutetinib maleate is the maleate form of Sutetinib (HY-164387). Sutetinib maleate is an orally active inhibitor for tyrosine kinase, that is associated with tumor growth and angiogenesis, such as VEGFR (Ki= 0.009 µM for VEGFR-1/2/3), PDGFR (Ki= 0.008 µM for PDGFR-α/β) and proto-oncogene cKIT. Sutetinib maleate inhibits the proliferation, migration, and tubular structure formation of endothelial cells and fibroblasts, and exhibits board-spectrum antitumor efficacy in vitro and in vivo .
    Sutetinib maleate
  • HY-N0148AR

    Rutoside hydrate (Standard); Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside hydrate (Standard)

    Amyloid-β Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards Neurological Disease Cancer
    Rutin (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rutin (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rutin (Rutoside) hydrate is a flavonoid found in many plants and shows a wide range of biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, neuroprotective, nephroprotective, hepatoprotective and reducing Aβ oligomer activities. Rutin hydrate can cross the blood brain barrier. Rutin hydrate attenuates vancomycin-induced renal tubular cell apoptosis via suppression of apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress .
    Rutin hydrate (Standard)

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