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Trans-2-Hexenal can be used for the determination of low-molecular-weight carbonyl compounds which are reactive with biological nucleophiles in biological samples .
4-(4-Diethylaminophenylazo)-1-(4-nitrobenzyl)pyridinium bromide is a very stable compound that can be used in the determination of anionic surfactants .
Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride is an oxygen-sensitive fluorescent indicator widely used as a probe for luminescence detection and quantitative oxygen determination .
Glutamate dehydrogenase is an enzyme in both prokaryotes and eukaryotic mitochondria. Glutamate dehydrogenase can be used for the enzymatic determination of ammonia, alpha-ketoglutaric acid, L-glutamate and urease .
Br-Mmc (4-Bromomethyl-7-methoxycoumarin) is often used as fluorescent label for the determination of compounds possessing a carboxylic group. Br-Mmc is used for the determination fatty acids by TLC or HPLC .
3,5-DiBr-PAESA is a supersensitive chelating agent that can be used for silver (I) determination in water in the case of absence of other interfering ions. 3,5-DiBr-PAESA can also be used for copper (II) determination .
PRMT5-IN-28 (compound 36) is an inhibitor of protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) enzyme. Protein arginine methylation is a common post-translational modification involved in gene transcription, mRNA splicing, DNA repair, protein cellular localization, cell fate determination and signal transduction, etc. Abnormal PRMT5 can promote cancer cell proliferation, resist apoptosis, enhance invasion and metastasis, and affect immune escape .
2,3 Diaminonaphthalene is a highly selective colorimetric and fluorometric reagent for selenium detection and also used for the fluorometric determination of nitrite.
Beryllon II is a widely used chromogenic reagent that is used to determine many elements, such as Mo, Mg and Co, and also used for the determination of proteins.
Stearoyl coenzyme A (Stearoyl-CoA) lithium is an active compound that can be used as a substrate for the determination of stearoyl-Coenzyme desaturase in microsomes .
Phenylglycine methyl ester is a chiral anisotropic reagent. Phenylglycine methyl ester can be used for absolute configuration determination of various chiral carboxylic acids .
Vertilmicin sulfate combines with FMOC-Cl to form the Vertilmicin-FMOC-Cl adduct, and can be used for the determination of glucosamine sulfate in plasma .
Ru(bpy)2(dcbpy)NHS (dihexafluorophosphate) combines with gold nanoparticle amplification can be used for the determination of lysozyme with electrochemiluminescence .
Creatinase, Actinobacteria (Creatine amidohydrolase) is a hydrolase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of creatine into sarcosine and urea, and plays an important role in the enzymatic determination of creatinine concentration .
MNG-14a is an amphiphilic compound that can be used to aid the isolation of membrane proteins, and functional and structural determination of membrane proteins .
N-Acetyltryptamine is a partial agonist for melatonin receptors in the retina . N-Acetyltryptamine is also used for determination of serotonin N-acetyl transferase activity .
4-(Phenylazo)diphenylamine is an excellent colorimetric indicator for the accurate determination of the concentration for a variety of strong bases, Lewis acids, and hydride reducing agents .
Monomethyl phthalate is a phthalate metabolite. Monomethyl phthalate acts as a urinary biomarker of phthalates exposure and can be used as a standard for the determination of thyroid cancer and benign nodule .
Hippuryl-L-phenylalanine is a substrate of carboxypeptidase. Carboxypeptidase is a protease enzyme that related with obesity, epilepsy and neurodegeneration. Hippuryl-L-phenylalanine can be used for the determination of carboxypeptidase activity .
Zincon sodium is an excellent colorimetric reagent for the detection of zinc and copper ions in aqueous solution. Zincon sodium can be used for the determination of zinc, copper, and cobalt ions in metalloproteins .
Calcein is a fluorescent dye and self-quenching probe, used as an indicator of lipid vesicle leakage, and also as a complexometric indicator for titration of calcium ions with EDTA, and for fluorometric determination of calcium.
Urease, Jack bean is derived from jack bean and Catalyzes hydrolysis of urea to carbon dioxide and ammonia. Urease, Jack bean is useful in the determination of urea in body fluids.
MAOS is a modified Trinder’s reagent that can be used as a chromogenic probe for the determination of H2O2. MAOS is strongly dependent on the pH of the reaction medium .
Z-Leu-Leu-Glu-βNA (Z-Leu-Leu-Glu-β-naphthylamide) is a substrate for determination of the glutamylpeptidyl-peptide hydrolase activity of the 20S proteasome .
Tryptone Soya Broth can be used for MPN determination of Staphylococcus aureus. Tryptone Soya Broth ingredients include tryptone, soy peptone, sodium chloride, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, and glucose .
Phosphocreatine disodium, one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction .
Aminoacetone hydrochloride is the simplest monopeptide. Aminoacetone hydrochloride is an intermediate in the metabolism of threonine and glycine. Aminoacetone hydrochloride is an endogenous substrate for semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO), and can be used for determination of SSAO activity .
BCA (Disodium bicinchoninate) is the disodium salt of 2,2'-Biquinoline-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid, which can be used for the analysis and determination of copper and protein .
Arsenazo III is a dye useful for detection of micromolar concentrations of ionized Ca 2+. Arsenazo III can be used for determination of thorium, zirconium, uranium and rare earth elements .
1-Pyrenebutyric acid is a fluorescence probe that can be used in fluorescence determination of DNA. 1-Pyrenebutyric acid can be used as a linker for biomolecules to form a self-assembled monolayer on grapheme .
beta-Galactose dehydrogenase can make conversion of galactose to galactonolactone and the concomitant reduction of NAD to the fluorescent NADH. beta-Galactose dehydrogenase can be used for the determination of galactose .
N'-Phenylacetohydrazide consists of a phenyl group attached to the acetylhydrazide functional group via a hydrazine bond. This compound is commonly used as a reagent in organic chemistry for the determination of carbonyl compounds such as aldehydes and ketones.
Picrolonic acid is the reagent for the separation of amines as crystalline π-complexes. Pyrrolic acid is an analytical reagent for the determination of calcium, magnesium, lead, strontium and thorium. It is also used for the analysis of alkaloids, tryptophan and phenylalanine.
FTISADTSK- 13C6, 15N2 TFA is 13C- and 15N-labeled FTISADTSK (HY-P3146). FTISADTSK is an endogenous stable signature peptide from Trastuzumab monitored by selected reaction monitoring (SRM) .
1-Palmitoyl-2-[3-(diphenylhexatriene)propanoyl]-sn-phosphatidylcholine is a fluorescent probe with a polar phosphatidylethanolamine head group for the determination of surface lipid oxidation in lipoproteins and plasma .
Salicylaldoxime is an organic compound, that has been used as a reagent for the gravimetric determination and separation of Cooper, Nickel, Palladium, Lead, Bismuth and Zine. The copper complex of Salicylaldoxime has anticancer activity .
Phosphocreatine, primarily found in the skeletal muscles of vertebrates and one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction ..
Phosphocreatine dipotassium, primarily found in the skeletal muscles of vertebrates and one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction .
Cholesteryl heptadecanoate is a cholesteryl ester internal standard that accurately determines the concentration of free cholesterol in cells without hydrolyzing triglycerides. Cholesteryl heptadecanoate can be used for the quantitative determination of cholesteryl esters by GC or LC mass spectrometry .
Phosphocreatine disodium tetrahydrate, primarily found in the skeletal muscles of vertebrates and one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction .
Reactive Blue 4 is an anthraquinone dye, as a single colorimetric chemosensor for sequential determination of multiple analytes with different optical responses in aqueous media. Reactive Blue 4 is phytotoxic, cytotoxic and genotoxic. Reactive Blue 4 .
2-NP-AOZ is a 2-nitrophenyl derivative of AOZ (HY-W012982, a tissue-bound metabolite of the Furazolidone). 2-NP-AOZ can be used to determination of the AOZ residues .
PFB-FDG is a non-fluorescent galactosidase substrate that can be hydrolysed to green fluorescent PFB-F (Ex=485 nm, Em=535 nm). PFB-FDG can be used for the determination of β-galactosidase activity .
(-)-Fucose- 13C is the 13C labeled (-)-Fucose. (-)-Fucose is classified as a member of the hexoses, plays a role in A and B blood group antigen substructure determination, selectin-mediated leukocyte-endothelial adhesion, and host-microbe interacti[1]
2-Hydroxy-6-methoxybenzoic acid can be used for the determination of acetylsalicylic acid and its major metabolite, salicylic acid, in animal plasma. 2-Hydroxy-6-methoxybenzoic acid exhibits significant analgesic effects .
(-)-Fucose- 13C-1 is the 13C labeled (-)-Fucose. (-)-Fucose is classified as a member of the hexoses, plays a role in A and B blood group antigen substructure determination, selectin-mediated leukocyte-endothelial adhesion, and host-microbe interacti[
(-)-Fucose- 13C-2 is the 13C labeled (-)-Fucose. (-)-Fucose is classified as a member of the hexoses, plays a role in A and B blood group antigen substructure determination, selectin-mediated leukocyte-endothelial adhesion, and host-microbe interacti[
(-)-Fucose- 13C-3 is the 13C labeled (-)-Fucose. (-)-Fucose is classified as a member of the hexoses, plays a role in A and B blood group antigen substructure determination, selectin-mediated leukocyte-endothelial adhesion, and host-microbe interacti[
Bensulfuron-methyl-d6 is a deuterated Bensulfuron-methyl (HY-B0870) (sulfonylurea pesticides). Bensulfuron-methyl-d6 can be used as an internal standard for the determination of pesticide residues by LC-MS[1].
Tropaeolin O is an acidic monoazo dye that undergoes a coupling reaction under pH=10.5 conditions to form a blue disazo dye. Tropaeolin O can be used for the determination of palladium(II), osmium(IV), albumin, and casein .
Iohexol is a non-ionic, water-soluble contrast agent used as a reference marker for the determination of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) at the level of renal function. Iohexol can be used for contrast in myelography, computerized tomography (cisternography, ventriculography) and MicroCT imaging .
2'-O-Succinyl-cAMP is a cAMP analog that can be covalently coupled to acetylcholinesterase. 2'-O-Succinyl-cAMP conjugate has been used as tracers in a classical heterogeneous competitive enzyme immunoassay allowing the determination of cAMP .
Stearoyl coenzyme A- 13C18 (lithium) is the 13C labeled Stearoyl coenzyme A lithium[1]. Stearoyl coenzyme A (Stearoyl-CoA) lithium is an active compound that can be used as a substrate for the determination of stearoyl-Coenzyme desaturase in microsomes[2].
4,5-Dimethoxybenzene-1,2-diamine 4,5-Dimethoxybenzene-1,2-diamine can be used as a standard for the determination of methyldiacetaldehyde, an intermediate product of glycolysis and a diabetic ketone Biomarkers of acidosis .
C6 NBD Glucosylceramide is a glucosylceramide fluorescent derivative (Ex=466 nm, Em=535 nm). C6 NBD Glucosylceramide can be used to study the metabolism and internalization of glucosylceramide and also for the determination of glucosyl ceramide synthase activity .
2,2′-Dipyridyl disulfide is a useful reagent for the determination of sulfhydryl groups. 2,2′-Dipyridyl disulfide is a common reagent in peptide chemistry, often used in oxidation–reduction condensations to form peptide bonds or in coupling reactions to form disulfide-linked heterodimers .
Phenosafranine is a phenazine dye. Phenosafranine has high binding affinity to triplex RNA compared to the parent duplex form, binds through intercalation to both forms of RNA. Phenosafranine can be used for staining plant cells, determination of hemoglobin, dopamine, serotonin and so on .
Thymolphthalein monophosphate disodium hydrate is a chromogenic substrate for the determination of acid phosphatase and alkaline phosphatase. Thymolphthalein is released during the reaction, increases the pH of the medium for easy detection, produces color and stops hydrolysis. Thymolphthalein monophosphate disodium hydrate can be used for the specific detection of prostatic phosphatase in serum .
(-)-Fucose is classified as a member of the hexoses, plays a role in A and B blood group antigen substructure determination, selectin-mediated leukocyte-endothelial adhesion, and host-microbe interactions. (-)-Fucose is orally active, inhibits CL11-induced inflammatory response in kidney and tumor growth .
Fluorescein octadecyl ester is a lipophilic fluorescent reagent is immobilized in a plasticized PVC membrane. Fluorescein octadecyl ester can reversibly recognize alcohol molecules and can be used to determine the concentration of ethanol in alcoholic drinks. Fluorescein octadecyl ester can be used as acceptor to make optrode membrane for the determination of picric acid .
Mag-Fura-2 tetrapotassium is a UV excitable rational fluorescent Mg 2+/Ca 2+ indicator (Ex=334-360 nm, Em=510 nm). Mag-Fura-2 tetrapotassium can be used for the determination of Mg 2+ and Ca 2+ concentrations .
Chlorophosphonazo III is a sensitive reagent for both calcium and magnesium. It is possible to determine calcium alone at pH 2.2 and calcium and magnesium at pH 7.0. Chlorophosphonazo III can also be used for the spectrophotometric determination of titanium, zirconium, thorium, and scandium, quinquevalent actinide elements, and protactinium .
Nitro-PAPS disodium dihydrate is a highly sensitive colometric reagent for Fe(II) detection with a maximal absorption wavelength of 592 nm. Nitro-PAPS disodium dihydrate is suitable for the determination of Fe(II) in serum and also be used to determine micro molar levels of Cu, Zn, Ni, Co and V .
Monomethyl phthalate-d4 (2-(Methoxycarbonyl)benzoic acid-d4) is the deuterium labeled Monomethyl phthalate. Monomethyl phthalate is a phthalate metabolite. Monomethyl phthalate acts as a urinary biomarker of phthalates exposure and can be used as a standard for the determination of thyroid cancer and benign nodule .
2-NP-AOZ-d4 is a deuterium labeled 2-NP-AOZ. 2-NP-AOZ is a 2-nitrophenyl derivative of AOZ (a tissue-bound metabolite of the Furazolidone). 2-NP-AOZ can be used to determination of the AOZ residues[1][2].
Glycine cresol red is a complexometric indicator. Glycine cresol red forms coloured complexes with Al 3+, Ga 3+ and In 3+ ions in aqueous solutions. Glycine cresol red can been used for the spectrophotometric determination of inorganic ions. Glycine cresol red can be used as a stain in neurohistology .
5-Dodecanoylaminofluorescein, a lipophilic fluorescent probe, is a free-fatty-acid conjugate of fluorescein. 5-Dodecanoylaminofluorescein has been used in membrane fluidity studies and the determination of critical micelle concentration of detergents. 5-Dodecanoylaminofluorescein can be also used to synthesize hydrophobic nanospheres for drug delivery .
C12FDG (5-Dodecanoylaminofluorescein di-β-D-Galactopyranoside) is a lipophilic green fluorescent substrate for β-galactosidase detection. C12-FDG is more sensitive than FDG (HY-101895) for beta-galactosidase activity determinations in animal cells .
WST-1 is a kind of water-soluble tetrazolium salt. WST induces the intracellular mitochondrial dehydrogenase to conduct NADH-dependent enzyme digestion reaction, releasing the water-soluble methyl benzene product. WST-1 can be used for the detection of cell proliferation and cytotoxicity, via the determination of the light absorption value at 450 nm .
Safranin (Safranin T) is an important and classical phenazinium dye. Safranin has been extensively used in the academic field as a spectroscopic probe and indicator. Safranin possesses a planar structure and cationic charge. It can readily intercalate into biological macromolecules, including DNA and proteins. Safranin can be used as a redox indicator in the determination of metal ion concentration .
5-Methoxy-2-benzimidazolethiol-d3 is the deuterium labeled 5-Methoxy-2-benzimidazolethiol[1]. 5-Methoxy-2-benzimidazolethiol is a benzimidazole. The iodimetric determination of 5-Methoxy-2-benzimidazolethiol in alkaline media is studied[2].
Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate trihydrate, which is commonly used as a buffer and source of phosphorus and potassium in various applications, such as fertilizers, food processing, and pharmaceuticals, in biochemistry and molecular biology, Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate trihydrate is used in the preparation of cell culture media And reagent buffer system, in addition, it has been used in analytical chemistry as a reagent for the determination of calcium and magnesium ions in water samples.
BDP9066 is a potent and selective myotonic dystrophy-related Cdc42-binding kinase MRCK inhibitor with an IC50 of 64 nM for MRCKβ in SCC12 cells, Ki values of 0.0136 nM and 0.0233 nM for MRCKα/β in house determinations, respectively. BDP9066 has therapeutic effect on skin cancer by reducing substrate phosphorylation.
1-Aminohydantoin hydrochloride is a major metabolite of nitrofurantoin in animal tissues and can be used as a standard for the determination of residues of veterinary agents in meat, milk et.al. 1-Aminohydantoin hydrochloride covalently binds to tissue proteins and is released from the tissues under slightly acidic conditions and derivatized with 2-nitrobenzaldehyde to form nitrophenyl derivatives of AHD before detection .
CellTracker Blue CMF2HC Dye is a blue dye, can be used in two-channel nuclei acid sequencing, with blue and purple excitation light (450-460 nm/400-405nm or 415-450 nm/480-525nm). CellTracker Blue CMF2HC Dye can be used to rapid determination of antibiotic sensitivity of microorganisms .
Casein Kinase 2 Substrate Peptide is a common CK2 substrate peptide. Casein Kinase 2 Substrate Peptide is synthesized with its C-terminus conjugated to 5-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid (EDANS). Casein Kinase 2 Substrate Peptide can be used for protein kinase CK2 activity determination .
Anticancer agent 180 (compound 4) is a secondary metabolite present in fungal strains and extracted through physical interaction with Streptomyces sp. Anticancer agent 180 has potential anti-tumor activity and can inhibit the migration of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells .
1,3-Diphenylisobenzofuran (DPBF) has been developed as a selective probe for the detection and quantitative determination of hydrogen peroxide in samples containing different reactive nitrogen and oxygen species (RNOS). DPBF is a fluorescent probe which, for almost 20 years, was believed to react in a highly specific manner toward some reactive oxygen species such as singlet oxygen and hydroxy, alkyloxy or alkylperoxy radicals .
Xylene Cyanol FF is an acid triphenylmethane dye. Xylene Cyanol FF can be used for histochemical staining of hemoglobin peroxidase or as a tracking dye for DNA sequencing in electrophoresis. Xylene Cyanol FF will be catalyzed by Fe and Al to accelerate oxidation under the addition of double oxidant hydrogen peroxide and potassium periodate. Xylene Cyanol FF thus enables the spectrophotometric determination of Fe and Al in the solution to be tested .
Bathophenanthrolinedisulfonic acid disodium salt is used as a colorimetric reagent for the detection of iron. It is widely used for the determination of iron in aqueous solutions without the use of extraction solvents. It is used as a precursor for the preparation of the anion Europium(III) disulfonated bathophenanthroline tris(dibenzoylformic acid) complex and ruthenium II tris(rubphenanthroline disulfonate). It plays a crucial role in the catalytic oxidation of 2-hexanol by enabling it to form a water-soluble complex with palladium.
Flubi-2 is a fluorescein-biotin based pH-ratio dye (Ex=480 nm, Em= 520-560 nm) with a pK value of 6.7. Flubi-2 is a hydrolysis product of Flubida-2 (non-fluorescent, membrane permeable). Flubi-2 can be used for pH determination of organelles of the secretory pathway (such as golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum) in living cells .
4-Oxo-2-Nonenal Alkyne ((2E)-4-Oxo-2-nonen-8-ynal; alkynyl-4-ONE) is a functionalized lipid electrophile that conjugated to the exosomes via the reaction of amino and aldehyde groups. 4-Oxo-2-Nonenal Alkyne can be used in tumor exosomes determination .
FITC-Dextran (MW 10000) is a fluorescent probe for fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) dextran (Ex=495 nm; Em=525 nm). FITC-Dextran (MW 10000) can be used as a marker to reveal heat shock-induced cell damage and to study the early and late stages of apoptosis. FITC-Dextran (MW 10000) can also be used for cell permeability studies, such as blood-brain barrier permeability and determination of the extent of blood-brain barrier disruption .
FITC-Dextran (MW 4000) is a fluorescent probe for fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) dextran (Ex=495 nm; Em=525 nm). FITC-Dextran (MW 4000) can be used as a marker to reveal heat shock-induced cell damage and to study the early and late stages of apoptosis. FITC-Dextran (MW 4000) can also be used for cell permeability studies, such as blood-brain barrier permeability and determination of the extent of blood-brain barrier disruption .
FITC-Dextran (MW 40000) is a fluorescent probe for fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) dextran (Ex=495 nm; Em=525 nm). FITC-Dextran (MW 40000) can be used as a marker to reveal heat shock-induced cell damage and to study the early and late stages of apoptosis. FITC-Dextran (MW 40000) can also be used for cell permeability studies, such as blood-brain barrier permeability and determination of the extent of blood-brain barrier disruption .
FITC-Dextran (MW 3000-5000) is a fluorescent probe for fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) dextran (Ex=495 nm; Em=525 nm). FITC-Dextran (MW 3000-5000) can be used as a marker to reveal heat shock-induced cell damage and to study the early and late stages of apoptosis. FITC-Dextran (MW 3000-5000) can also be used for cell permeability studies, such as blood-brain barrier permeability and determination of the extent of blood-brain barrier disruption . Storage: protect from light.
Bromocresol green is a pH-sensitive triphenylmethane dye commonly used for the determination of protein and albumin in serum. Bromocresol green is a bio-based dye with a yellow-green to blue-green color. Bromocresol green turns yellow (λmax=435 nm, protonated form) when placed in acidic solution (e.g. pH=4.15), and turns blue in basic solution (λmax=615 nm, deprotonated form). Bromocresol green is widely used as a pH indicator in the field of biochemical analysis. In addition, Bromocresol green is also used to detect the concentration of molecules such as creatinine, and to judge the viability of cells .
9-Aminoacridine, a fluorescent probe, acts as an indicator of pH for quantitative determination of transmembrane pH gradients (inside acidic). 9-Aminoacridine is an antimicrobial. 9-Aminoacridine exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with specific bacterial DNA and disrupting the proton motive force in K. pneumoniae. 9-Aminoacridine is a HIV-1 inhibitor and inhibits HIV LTR transcription highly dependent on the presence and location of the amino moiety. 9-Aminoacridine inhibits virus replication in HIV-1 infected cell lines. 9-Aminoacridine is used as a Rifampin (RIF; HY-B0272) adjuvant for the multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae infections .
9-Aminoacridine-13C6 is the 13C-labeled 9-Aminoacridine(HY-B1422). 9-Aminoacridine, a fluorescent probe, acts as an indicator of pH for quantitative determination of transmembrane pH gradients (inside acidic). 9-Aminoacridine is an antimicrobial. 9-Aminoacridine exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with specific bacterial DNA and disrupting the proton motive force in K. pneumoniae. 9-Aminoacridine is a HIV-1 inhibitor and inhibits HIV LTR transcription highly dependent on the presence and location of the amino moiety. 9-Aminoacridine inhibits virus replication in HIV-1 infected cell lines. 9-Aminoacridine is used as a Rifampin (RIF; HY-B0272) adjuvant for the multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae infections .
Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride is an oxygen-sensitive fluorescent indicator widely used as a probe for luminescence detection and quantitative oxygen determination .
Br-Mmc (4-Bromomethyl-7-methoxycoumarin) is often used as fluorescent label for the determination of compounds possessing a carboxylic group. Br-Mmc is used for the determination fatty acids by TLC or HPLC .
3,5-DiBr-PAESA is a supersensitive chelating agent that can be used for silver (I) determination in water in the case of absence of other interfering ions. 3,5-DiBr-PAESA can also be used for copper (II) determination .
2,3 Diaminonaphthalene is a highly selective colorimetric and fluorometric reagent for selenium detection and also used for the fluorometric determination of nitrite.
Beryllon II is a widely used chromogenic reagent that is used to determine many elements, such as Mo, Mg and Co, and also used for the determination of proteins.
4-(Phenylazo)diphenylamine is an excellent colorimetric indicator for the accurate determination of the concentration for a variety of strong bases, Lewis acids, and hydride reducing agents .
Zincon sodium is an excellent colorimetric reagent for the detection of zinc and copper ions in aqueous solution. Zincon sodium can be used for the determination of zinc, copper, and cobalt ions in metalloproteins .
Calcein is a fluorescent dye and self-quenching probe, used as an indicator of lipid vesicle leakage, and also as a complexometric indicator for titration of calcium ions with EDTA, and for fluorometric determination of calcium.
MAOS is a modified Trinder’s reagent that can be used as a chromogenic probe for the determination of H2O2. MAOS is strongly dependent on the pH of the reaction medium .
Arsenazo III is a dye useful for detection of micromolar concentrations of ionized Ca 2+. Arsenazo III can be used for determination of thorium, zirconium, uranium and rare earth elements .
1-Pyrenebutyric acid is a fluorescence probe that can be used in fluorescence determination of DNA. 1-Pyrenebutyric acid can be used as a linker for biomolecules to form a self-assembled monolayer on grapheme .
1-Palmitoyl-2-[3-(diphenylhexatriene)propanoyl]-sn-phosphatidylcholine is a fluorescent probe with a polar phosphatidylethanolamine head group for the determination of surface lipid oxidation in lipoproteins and plasma .
Reactive Blue 4 is an anthraquinone dye, as a single colorimetric chemosensor for sequential determination of multiple analytes with different optical responses in aqueous media. Reactive Blue 4 is phytotoxic, cytotoxic and genotoxic. Reactive Blue 4 .
PFB-FDG is a non-fluorescent galactosidase substrate that can be hydrolysed to green fluorescent PFB-F (Ex=485 nm, Em=535 nm). PFB-FDG can be used for the determination of β-galactosidase activity .
C6 NBD Glucosylceramide is a glucosylceramide fluorescent derivative (Ex=466 nm, Em=535 nm). C6 NBD Glucosylceramide can be used to study the metabolism and internalization of glucosylceramide and also for the determination of glucosyl ceramide synthase activity .
Phenosafranine is a phenazine dye. Phenosafranine has high binding affinity to triplex RNA compared to the parent duplex form, binds through intercalation to both forms of RNA. Phenosafranine can be used for staining plant cells, determination of hemoglobin, dopamine, serotonin and so on .
Thymolphthalein monophosphate disodium hydrate is a chromogenic substrate for the determination of acid phosphatase and alkaline phosphatase. Thymolphthalein is released during the reaction, increases the pH of the medium for easy detection, produces color and stops hydrolysis. Thymolphthalein monophosphate disodium hydrate can be used for the specific detection of prostatic phosphatase in serum .
Fluorescein octadecyl ester is a lipophilic fluorescent reagent is immobilized in a plasticized PVC membrane. Fluorescein octadecyl ester can reversibly recognize alcohol molecules and can be used to determine the concentration of ethanol in alcoholic drinks. Fluorescein octadecyl ester can be used as acceptor to make optrode membrane for the determination of picric acid .
Mag-Fura-2 tetrapotassium is a UV excitable rational fluorescent Mg 2+/Ca 2+ indicator (Ex=334-360 nm, Em=510 nm). Mag-Fura-2 tetrapotassium can be used for the determination of Mg 2+ and Ca 2+ concentrations .
Glycine cresol red is a complexometric indicator. Glycine cresol red forms coloured complexes with Al 3+, Ga 3+ and In 3+ ions in aqueous solutions. Glycine cresol red can been used for the spectrophotometric determination of inorganic ions. Glycine cresol red can be used as a stain in neurohistology .
5-Dodecanoylaminofluorescein, a lipophilic fluorescent probe, is a free-fatty-acid conjugate of fluorescein. 5-Dodecanoylaminofluorescein has been used in membrane fluidity studies and the determination of critical micelle concentration of detergents. 5-Dodecanoylaminofluorescein can be also used to synthesize hydrophobic nanospheres for drug delivery .
C12FDG (5-Dodecanoylaminofluorescein di-β-D-Galactopyranoside) is a lipophilic green fluorescent substrate for β-galactosidase detection. C12-FDG is more sensitive than FDG (HY-101895) for beta-galactosidase activity determinations in animal cells .
WST-1 is a kind of water-soluble tetrazolium salt. WST induces the intracellular mitochondrial dehydrogenase to conduct NADH-dependent enzyme digestion reaction, releasing the water-soluble methyl benzene product. WST-1 can be used for the detection of cell proliferation and cytotoxicity, via the determination of the light absorption value at 450 nm .
Safranin (Safranin T) is an important and classical phenazinium dye. Safranin has been extensively used in the academic field as a spectroscopic probe and indicator. Safranin possesses a planar structure and cationic charge. It can readily intercalate into biological macromolecules, including DNA and proteins. Safranin can be used as a redox indicator in the determination of metal ion concentration .
CellTracker Blue CMF2HC Dye is a blue dye, can be used in two-channel nuclei acid sequencing, with blue and purple excitation light (450-460 nm/400-405nm or 415-450 nm/480-525nm). CellTracker Blue CMF2HC Dye can be used to rapid determination of antibiotic sensitivity of microorganisms .
1,3-Diphenylisobenzofuran (DPBF) has been developed as a selective probe for the detection and quantitative determination of hydrogen peroxide in samples containing different reactive nitrogen and oxygen species (RNOS). DPBF is a fluorescent probe which, for almost 20 years, was believed to react in a highly specific manner toward some reactive oxygen species such as singlet oxygen and hydroxy, alkyloxy or alkylperoxy radicals .
Xylene Cyanol FF is an acid triphenylmethane dye. Xylene Cyanol FF can be used for histochemical staining of hemoglobin peroxidase or as a tracking dye for DNA sequencing in electrophoresis. Xylene Cyanol FF will be catalyzed by Fe and Al to accelerate oxidation under the addition of double oxidant hydrogen peroxide and potassium periodate. Xylene Cyanol FF thus enables the spectrophotometric determination of Fe and Al in the solution to be tested .
Flubi-2 is a fluorescein-biotin based pH-ratio dye (Ex=480 nm, Em= 520-560 nm) with a pK value of 6.7. Flubi-2 is a hydrolysis product of Flubida-2 (non-fluorescent, membrane permeable). Flubi-2 can be used for pH determination of organelles of the secretory pathway (such as golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum) in living cells .
FITC-Dextran (MW 10000) is a fluorescent probe for fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) dextran (Ex=495 nm; Em=525 nm). FITC-Dextran (MW 10000) can be used as a marker to reveal heat shock-induced cell damage and to study the early and late stages of apoptosis. FITC-Dextran (MW 10000) can also be used for cell permeability studies, such as blood-brain barrier permeability and determination of the extent of blood-brain barrier disruption .
FITC-Dextran (MW 4000) is a fluorescent probe for fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) dextran (Ex=495 nm; Em=525 nm). FITC-Dextran (MW 4000) can be used as a marker to reveal heat shock-induced cell damage and to study the early and late stages of apoptosis. FITC-Dextran (MW 4000) can also be used for cell permeability studies, such as blood-brain barrier permeability and determination of the extent of blood-brain barrier disruption .
FITC-Dextran (MW 40000) is a fluorescent probe for fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) dextran (Ex=495 nm; Em=525 nm). FITC-Dextran (MW 40000) can be used as a marker to reveal heat shock-induced cell damage and to study the early and late stages of apoptosis. FITC-Dextran (MW 40000) can also be used for cell permeability studies, such as blood-brain barrier permeability and determination of the extent of blood-brain barrier disruption .
FITC-Dextran (MW 3000-5000) is a fluorescent probe for fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) dextran (Ex=495 nm; Em=525 nm). FITC-Dextran (MW 3000-5000) can be used as a marker to reveal heat shock-induced cell damage and to study the early and late stages of apoptosis. FITC-Dextran (MW 3000-5000) can also be used for cell permeability studies, such as blood-brain barrier permeability and determination of the extent of blood-brain barrier disruption . Storage: protect from light.
9-Aminoacridine, a fluorescent probe, acts as an indicator of pH for quantitative determination of transmembrane pH gradients (inside acidic). 9-Aminoacridine is an antimicrobial. 9-Aminoacridine exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with specific bacterial DNA and disrupting the proton motive force in K. pneumoniae. 9-Aminoacridine is a HIV-1 inhibitor and inhibits HIV LTR transcription highly dependent on the presence and location of the amino moiety. 9-Aminoacridine inhibits virus replication in HIV-1 infected cell lines. 9-Aminoacridine is used as a Rifampin (RIF; HY-B0272) adjuvant for the multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae infections .
Glutamate dehydrogenase is an enzyme in both prokaryotes and eukaryotic mitochondria. Glutamate dehydrogenase can be used for the enzymatic determination of ammonia, alpha-ketoglutaric acid, L-glutamate and urease .
Stearoyl coenzyme A (Stearoyl-CoA) lithium is an active compound that can be used as a substrate for the determination of stearoyl-Coenzyme desaturase in microsomes .
Abnormality of Hemoglobin is the main cause of sickle cell disease (SCD). Hemoglobin can be used in the determination of fetal hemoglobin by time-resolved immunofluorescence assay .
Hippuryl-L-phenylalanine is a substrate of carboxypeptidase. Carboxypeptidase is a protease enzyme that related with obesity, epilepsy and neurodegeneration. Hippuryl-L-phenylalanine can be used for the determination of carboxypeptidase activity .
Kalibor (Sodium tetraphenylborate; Tetraphenylboron sodium) is a precipitating agent, performing a precipitating function in the gravimetric determination of various monovalent cations such as basic organic nitrogen compounds and metal ions .
Tryptone Soya Broth can be used for MPN determination of Staphylococcus aureus. Tryptone Soya Broth ingredients include tryptone, soy peptone, sodium chloride, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, and glucose .
BCA (Disodium bicinchoninate) is the disodium salt of 2,2'-Biquinoline-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid, which can be used for the analysis and determination of copper and protein .
beta-Galactose dehydrogenase can make conversion of galactose to galactonolactone and the concomitant reduction of NAD to the fluorescent NADH. beta-Galactose dehydrogenase can be used for the determination of galactose .
N'-Phenylacetohydrazide consists of a phenyl group attached to the acetylhydrazide functional group via a hydrazine bond. This compound is commonly used as a reagent in organic chemistry for the determination of carbonyl compounds such as aldehydes and ketones.
Picrolonic acid is the reagent for the separation of amines as crystalline π-complexes. Pyrrolic acid is an analytical reagent for the determination of calcium, magnesium, lead, strontium and thorium. It is also used for the analysis of alkaloids, tryptophan and phenylalanine.
Tropaeolin O is an acidic monoazo dye that undergoes a coupling reaction under pH=10.5 conditions to form a blue disazo dye. Tropaeolin O can be used for the determination of palladium(II), osmium(IV), albumin, and casein .
Chlorophosphonazo III is a sensitive reagent for both calcium and magnesium. It is possible to determine calcium alone at pH 2.2 and calcium and magnesium at pH 7.0. Chlorophosphonazo III can also be used for the spectrophotometric determination of titanium, zirconium, thorium, and scandium, quinquevalent actinide elements, and protactinium .
Nitro-PAPS disodium dihydrate is a highly sensitive colometric reagent for Fe(II) detection with a maximal absorption wavelength of 592 nm. Nitro-PAPS disodium dihydrate is suitable for the determination of Fe(II) in serum and also be used to determine micro molar levels of Cu, Zn, Ni, Co and V .
2,4-Decadienal is a toxic aldehyde produced by the oxidation of linoleic acid-rich oils. 2,4-decadienal can be used as an alternative oxidation indicator for linoleic acid-rich oils .
Xylene Cyanol FF is an acid triphenylmethane dye. Xylene Cyanol FF can be used for histochemical staining of hemoglobin peroxidase or as a tracking dye for DNA sequencing in electrophoresis. Xylene Cyanol FF will be catalyzed by Fe and Al to accelerate oxidation under the addition of double oxidant hydrogen peroxide and potassium periodate. Xylene Cyanol FF thus enables the spectrophotometric determination of Fe and Al in the solution to be tested .
Bathophenanthrolinedisulfonic acid disodium salt is used as a colorimetric reagent for the detection of iron. It is widely used for the determination of iron in aqueous solutions without the use of extraction solvents. It is used as a precursor for the preparation of the anion Europium(III) disulfonated bathophenanthroline tris(dibenzoylformic acid) complex and ruthenium II tris(rubphenanthroline disulfonate). It plays a crucial role in the catalytic oxidation of 2-hexanol by enabling it to form a water-soluble complex with palladium.
Nitroso-PSAP is a sensitive and specific chromogenic reagent for iron (Fe 2+), which is used for the colorimetric determination of iron in blood after mineralization with periodic acid. TNitroso-PSAP chelates with iron (Fe 2+) to produce a green complex (λmax=756 nm, Epsilon = 4.5 x 10 < sup > 4 < / sup > dm < sup > 3 < / sup > mol < sup > 1 < / sup > cm < sup > 1 < / sup >) .
Bromocresol green is a pH-sensitive triphenylmethane dye commonly used for the determination of protein and albumin in serum. Bromocresol green is a bio-based dye with a yellow-green to blue-green color. Bromocresol green turns yellow (λmax=435 nm, protonated form) when placed in acidic solution (e.g. pH=4.15), and turns blue in basic solution (λmax=615 nm, deprotonated form). Bromocresol green is widely used as a pH indicator in the field of biochemical analysis. In addition, Bromocresol green is also used to detect the concentration of molecules such as creatinine, and to judge the viability of cells .
Z-Leu-Leu-Glu-βNA (Z-Leu-Leu-Glu-β-naphthylamide) is a substrate for determination of the glutamylpeptidyl-peptide hydrolase activity of the 20S proteasome .
beta-Galactose dehydrogenase can make conversion of galactose to galactonolactone and the concomitant reduction of NAD to the fluorescent NADH. beta-Galactose dehydrogenase can be used for the determination of galactose .
MMP-1 Substrate is a matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) selective substrate that can be used for the fluorometric determination of MMP-1 enzymatic activity .
FTISADTSK- 13C6, 15N2 TFA is 13C- and 15N-labeled FTISADTSK (HY-P3146). FTISADTSK is an endogenous stable signature peptide from Trastuzumab monitored by selected reaction monitoring (SRM) .
Mca-Pro-Leu-Gly-Pro-D-Lys(Dnp) is a FRET substrate of Thimet oligopeptidase. Mca-Pro-Leu-Gly-Pro-D-Lys(Dnp) can be used for the determination of Thimet oligopeptidase activity .
Ac-IEPD-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate for the determination of protease activity. Ac-IEPD-AMC undergoes hydrolysis and releases the fluorescent product 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC). AMC is fluorescent under UV light and can emit a fluorescent signal .
Abz-AGLA-Nba is a fluorogenic substrate for the determination of protease activity. Abz-AGLA-Nba is hydrolyzed to release aminoacyl benzimide (Abz-AGLA) and 2-naphthylaminoacyl (Nba). The product Abz-AGLA produced by this hydrolysis reaction is fluorescent under ultraviolet light and can emit a fluorescent signal .
Boc-Gln-Arg-Arg-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate for the determination of protease activity. Boc-Gln-Arg-Arg-AMC undergoes hydrolysis and releases the fluorescent product 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC). AMC is fluorescent under UV light and can emit a fluorescent signal .
Ac-Arg-Gly-Lys-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate for the determination of protease activity. Ac-Arg-Gly-Lys-AMC undergoes hydrolysis and releases the fluorescent product 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC). AMC is fluorescent under UV light and can emit a fluorescent signal .
Ac-Gly-Ala-Lys(Ac)-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate for the determination of protease activity. Ac-Gly-Ala-Lys(Ac)-AMC undergoes hydrolysis and releases the fluorescent product 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC). AMC is fluorescent under UV light and can emit a fluorescent signal .
Boc-Asp(OBzl)-Pro-Arg-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate for the determination of protease activity. Boc-Asp(OBzl)-Pro-Arg-AMC undergoes hydrolysis and releases the fluorescent product 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC). AMC is fluorescent under UV light and can emit a fluorescent signal .
Casein Kinase 2 Substrate Peptide is a common CK2 substrate peptide. Casein Kinase 2 Substrate Peptide is synthesized with its C-terminus conjugated to 5-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid (EDANS). Casein Kinase 2 Substrate Peptide can be used for protein kinase CK2 activity determination .
DABCYL-GABA-Ser-Gln-Asn-Tyr-Pro-Ile-Val-Gln-EDANS is a biological active peptide. (DABCYL-GABA-Ser-Gln-Asn-Tyr-Pro-Ile-Val-Gln-EDANS is also called HIV protease substrate I in some literature. It is widely used for the continuous assay for HIV protease activity. The 11-kD protease (PR) encoded by the human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) is essential for the correct processing of viral polyproteins and the maturation of infectious virus, and is therefore a target for the design of selective acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) therapeutics. The FRET-based fluorogenic substrate is derived from a natural processing site for HIV-1 PR. Incubation of recombinant HIV-1 PR with the fluorogenic substrate resulted in specific cleavage at the Tyr-Pro bond and a time-dependent increase in fluorescence intensity that is linearly related to the extent of substrate hydrolysis. The fluorescence quantum yields of the HIV-1 PR substrate in the FRET assay increased by 40.0- and 34.4-fold, respectively, per mole of substrate cleaved. Because of its simplicity and precision in the determination of reaction rates required for kinetic analysis, this substrate offers many advantages over the commonly used HPLC or electrophoresis-based assays for peptide substrate hydrolysis by retroviral PRs. Abs/Em = 340nm/490nm.)
Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) allows sensitive colorimetric assays for the determination of cell viability in cell proliferation and cytotoxicity assays.
Trans-2-Hexenal can be used for the determination of low-molecular-weight carbonyl compounds which are reactive with biological nucleophiles in biological samples .
Phosphocreatine disodium, one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction .
Phosphocreatine, primarily found in the skeletal muscles of vertebrates and one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction ..
Phosphocreatine dipotassium, primarily found in the skeletal muscles of vertebrates and one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction .
Phosphocreatine disodium tetrahydrate, primarily found in the skeletal muscles of vertebrates and one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction .
2-Hydroxy-6-methoxybenzoic acid can be used for the determination of acetylsalicylic acid and its major metabolite, salicylic acid, in animal plasma. 2-Hydroxy-6-methoxybenzoic acid exhibits significant analgesic effects .
Anticancer agent 180 (compound 4) is a secondary metabolite present in fungal strains and extracted through physical interaction with Streptomyces sp. Anticancer agent 180 has potential anti-tumor activity and can inhibit the migration of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells .
Lefty-A, or TGF-beta 4, plays a crucial role in determining left-right (L-R) asymmetry in mammalian organ systems. Its implication in endometrial bleeding suggests a potential role in reproductive processes, highlighting its significance beyond embryonic development. Lefty-A/TGF-beta 4 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Lefty-A/TGF-beta 4 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Lefty-A/TGF-beta 4 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 289 a.a., with molecular weight of ~46 kDa.
FTISADTSK- 13C6, 15N2 TFA is 13C- and 15N-labeled FTISADTSK (HY-P3146). FTISADTSK is an endogenous stable signature peptide from Trastuzumab monitored by selected reaction monitoring (SRM) .
(-)-Fucose- 13C is the 13C labeled (-)-Fucose. (-)-Fucose is classified as a member of the hexoses, plays a role in A and B blood group antigen substructure determination, selectin-mediated leukocyte-endothelial adhesion, and host-microbe interacti[1]
(-)-Fucose- 13C-1 is the 13C labeled (-)-Fucose. (-)-Fucose is classified as a member of the hexoses, plays a role in A and B blood group antigen substructure determination, selectin-mediated leukocyte-endothelial adhesion, and host-microbe interacti[
(-)-Fucose- 13C-2 is the 13C labeled (-)-Fucose. (-)-Fucose is classified as a member of the hexoses, plays a role in A and B blood group antigen substructure determination, selectin-mediated leukocyte-endothelial adhesion, and host-microbe interacti[
(-)-Fucose- 13C-3 is the 13C labeled (-)-Fucose. (-)-Fucose is classified as a member of the hexoses, plays a role in A and B blood group antigen substructure determination, selectin-mediated leukocyte-endothelial adhesion, and host-microbe interacti[
Bensulfuron-methyl-d6 is a deuterated Bensulfuron-methyl (HY-B0870) (sulfonylurea pesticides). Bensulfuron-methyl-d6 can be used as an internal standard for the determination of pesticide residues by LC-MS[1].
Stearoyl coenzyme A- 13C18 (lithium) is the 13C labeled Stearoyl coenzyme A lithium[1]. Stearoyl coenzyme A (Stearoyl-CoA) lithium is an active compound that can be used as a substrate for the determination of stearoyl-Coenzyme desaturase in microsomes[2].
Monomethyl phthalate-d4 (2-(Methoxycarbonyl)benzoic acid-d4) is the deuterium labeled Monomethyl phthalate. Monomethyl phthalate is a phthalate metabolite. Monomethyl phthalate acts as a urinary biomarker of phthalates exposure and can be used as a standard for the determination of thyroid cancer and benign nodule .
2-NP-AOZ-d4 is a deuterium labeled 2-NP-AOZ. 2-NP-AOZ is a 2-nitrophenyl derivative of AOZ (a tissue-bound metabolite of the Furazolidone). 2-NP-AOZ can be used to determination of the AOZ residues[1][2].
5-Methoxy-2-benzimidazolethiol-d3 is the deuterium labeled 5-Methoxy-2-benzimidazolethiol[1]. 5-Methoxy-2-benzimidazolethiol is a benzimidazole. The iodimetric determination of 5-Methoxy-2-benzimidazolethiol in alkaline media is studied[2].
9-Aminoacridine-13C6 is the 13C-labeled 9-Aminoacridine(HY-B1422). 9-Aminoacridine, a fluorescent probe, acts as an indicator of pH for quantitative determination of transmembrane pH gradients (inside acidic). 9-Aminoacridine is an antimicrobial. 9-Aminoacridine exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with specific bacterial DNA and disrupting the proton motive force in K. pneumoniae. 9-Aminoacridine is a HIV-1 inhibitor and inhibits HIV LTR transcription highly dependent on the presence and location of the amino moiety. 9-Aminoacridine inhibits virus replication in HIV-1 infected cell lines. 9-Aminoacridine is used as a Rifampin (RIF; HY-B0272) adjuvant for the multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae infections .