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  3. Aminoacetone hydrochloride

Aminoacetone hydrochloride is an α-aminoketone and also a catabolite of threonine and glycine. When accumulated under pathological conditions, Aminoacetone hydrochloride participates in oxidative damage and protein dysfunction via the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and methylglyoxal, and it is associated with phenotypes such as diabetes, mitochondrial damage and sleep disorders.

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Aminoacetone hydrochloride

Aminoacetone hydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 7737-17-9

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO In-stock
Solid
1 g In-stock
5 g In-stock
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Description

Aminoacetone hydrochloride is an α-aminoketone and also a catabolite of threonine and glycine. When accumulated under pathological conditions, Aminoacetone hydrochloride participates in oxidative damage and protein dysfunction via the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and methylglyoxal, and it is associated with phenotypes such as diabetes, mitochondrial damage and sleep disorders[1][2][3].

In Vitro

Aminoacetone (0.15-1.0 mM) induces dose-dependent, calcium-mediated swelling in isolated rat liver mitochondria, with 1.0 mM causing maximal swelling that is prevented by EGTA, MgCl2, or high-dose cyclosporine A[2].
Aminoacetone (0.2-1 mM) dose-dependently inhibits succinate-sustained oxygen consumption in isolated rat liver mitochondria, with 1 mM reducing the consumption rate from 9.1 to 0.7 nmol oxygen/min, via reactive oxygen species-mediated mechanisms[2].
Aminoacetone (0.5 mM; 20 min) reduces total protein thiol content by 31.8% in isolated rat liver mitochondria and induces formation of membrane protein aggregates, effects that are reversed by dithiothreitol[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

109.55

Formula

C3H8ClNO

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

CC(CN)=O.Cl

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 200 mg/mL (1825.65 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 9.1283 mL 45.6413 mL 91.2825 mL
5 mM 1.8257 mL 9.1283 mL 18.2565 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

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Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
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Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 98.0%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 9.1283 mL 45.6413 mL 91.2825 mL 228.2063 mL
5 mM 1.8257 mL 9.1283 mL 18.2565 mL 45.6413 mL
10 mM 0.9128 mL 4.5641 mL 9.1283 mL 22.8206 mL
15 mM 0.6086 mL 3.0428 mL 6.0855 mL 15.2138 mL
20 mM 0.4564 mL 2.2821 mL 4.5641 mL 11.4103 mL
25 mM 0.3651 mL 1.8257 mL 3.6513 mL 9.1283 mL
30 mM 0.3043 mL 1.5214 mL 3.0428 mL 7.6069 mL
40 mM 0.2282 mL 1.1410 mL 2.2821 mL 5.7052 mL
50 mM 0.1826 mL 0.9128 mL 1.8257 mL 4.5641 mL
60 mM 0.1521 mL 0.7607 mL 1.5214 mL 3.8034 mL
80 mM 0.1141 mL 0.5705 mL 1.1410 mL 2.8526 mL
100 mM 0.0913 mL 0.4564 mL 0.9128 mL 2.2821 mL
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Aminoacetone hydrochloride
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HY-W004850
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