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Results for "

no genotoxicity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Acetolactate Synthase (ALS) (2) Acyltransferase (1) Adrenergic Receptor (1) Akt (3) Aminopeptidase (1) Amyloid-β (1) Androgen Receptor (3) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (1) Antibiotic (4) Apoptosis (19) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (1) Bacterial (12) Bcl-2 Family (4) Biochemical Assay Reagents (14) Caspase (3) Cholinesterase (ChE) (5) Claudin (1) Cuproptosis (1) Cytochrome P450 (5) Dengue Virus (3) DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (12) Drug Derivative (3) Drug Intermediate (1) Drug Metabolite (7) Endogenous Metabolite (8) Environmental Pollutants (18) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (7) Flavivirus (3) Fluorescent Dye (3) Fungal (6) Glutathione Peroxidase (1) Glutathione S-transferase (1) Herbicide (9) Histone Acetyltransferase (1) Histone Methyltransferase (1) IAP (1) Insecticide (12) Integrin (1) Interleukin Related (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (15) JNK (1) Keap1-Nrf2 (1) Lipoxygenase (1) MDM-2/p53 (2) Microtubule/Tubulin (2) Mitochondrial Metabolism (4) Mitosis (1) mTOR (1) Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR) (1) Necroptosis (1) NF-κB (3) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (1) Olfactory Receptor (1) p38 MAPK (1) Parasite (14) PERK (1) Phosphatase (1) Photosensitizer (1) PI3K (3) PI4K (1) PPAR (2) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (3) Reference Standards (19) Ser/Thr Protease (4) SOD (4) Sodium Channel (1) Succinate Dehydrogenase (3) Survivin (1) TGF-beta/Smad (1) TNF Receptor (1) Topoisomerase (4) Transthyretin (TTR) (2) TRP Channel (1) Xanthine Oxidase (1) α-synuclein (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (40) Cardiovascular Disease (4) Endocrinology (2) Infection (38) Inflammation/Immunology (9) Metabolic Disease (11) Neurological Disease (10)
Click Chemistry:	Alkynes (1)
Oligonucleotides:	Antisense Oligonucleotides (1)

130

Inhibitors & Agonists

Fluorescent Dyes

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: WNK Kinase NO Synthase

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-D0257

Tartrazine 1 Publications Verification Acid Yellow 23; FD&C Yellow no. 5	Environmental Pollutants Fluorescent Dye	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Tartrazine (Acid Yellow 23; FD&C Yellow No. 5) is an orally active azo acid dye, orange-yellow powder, soluble in water and turns yellow. Tartrazine is mainly used as a synthetic lemon yellow azo dye for food coloring. Tartrazine is the most stable colorant.Tartrazine induces mitochondria-mediated Apoptosis. Tartrazine can cause neurodevelopmental toxicity, cytotoxicity, and genotoxicity .

HY-N6739

Beauvericin	Bacterial Apoptosis Fungal PI3K Akt TNF Receptor Interleukin Related	Infection Cancer
Beauvericin is a cyclohexapeptide Fusarium toxin with insecticidal, antibacterial, anticancer, antiviral and cytotoxic activities. Beauvericin causes cellular genotoxicity by producing DNA breaks, chromosomal aberrations and micronuclei, and inhibits the PI3K/AKT pathway to induce apoptosis, thereby inhibiting the growth of HCC. In addition, Beauvericin affects immune function by inhibiting lymphocyte proliferation and interfering with the differentiation process of human monocytes into macrophages .

HY-124489

2-Hydroxyestradiol 2 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
2-Hydroxyestradiol, a metabolite of 17β-estradiol with minimal estrogenic activity, possesses antioxidant effects and reacts with DNA to form stable adducts and exerts genotoxicity .

HY-D0211

Phenolphthalein 1 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
Phenolphthalein is an acid-base indicator that is colorless in an acidic environment and pink in an alkaline environment. Phenolphthalein is genotoxic and potentially carcinogenic to mice. In addition, phenolphthalein is also a blood indicator .

HY-Y0481

Tin(II) chloride, 98% Stannous chloride, 98%; Tin(II) chloride, anhydrous, 98%; Anhydrous stannous chloride, 98%	Biochemical Assay Reagents Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Others
Anhydrous stannous chloride, 98% (Tin(II) chloride, anhydrous, 98%) is a biochemical reagent with genotoxicity, mutagenicity, mitotic recombinogenicity, and reactive oxygen species-inducing activity .

HY-Y0695

Amido Black 10B Naphthol Blue Black	Environmental Pollutants Fluorescent Dye	Others
Amido Black 10B (Naphthol Blue Black) is a highly toxic azo dye. Amido Black 10B is genotoxic and mutagenic. Amido Black 10B can cause respiratory problems. Amido Black 10B is used for amino acid dyeing .

HY-113283

Homogentisic acid	Amyloid-β Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR) α-synuclein Transthyretin (TTR) Claudin	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Homogentisic acid is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable amyloidogenic compound that functions as both an amyloid component and a pigment precursor. Accumulation of homogentisic acid downregulates tight junction proteins (such as claudin-5, occludin, ZO-1) and impairs blood-brain barrier integrity. Homogentisic acid and its oxidation product benzoquinone acetic acid not only induce the aggregation and fibrosis of multiple proteins (such as Aβ_1-42, α-synuclein, SAA, Transthyretin (TTR), atrial natriuretic peptide), but also trigger oxidative stress, damage to the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and neurotoxicity, leading to ochronosis pigment deposition and synaptic dysfunction. At specific concentrations, homogentisic acid exerts no cytotoxicity or genotoxicity on human peripheral blood lymphocytes, and even counteracts the genotoxicity induced by Irinotecan (HY-16562). Homogentisic acid serves as an important tool molecule for investigating the mechanisms of diseases including ochronosis, secondary amyloidosis, Alzheimer's disease, and colorectal cancer .

HY-Y1644

(E)-Crotonic acid 1 Publications Verification (E)-2-Butenoic acid; trans-2-Butenoic acid; trans-Crotonic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
NSC 8751 (trans-2-Butenoic acid; trans-Crotonic acid) is an unsaturated carboxylic acid compound containing α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid groups. NSC 8751 is one of the important analogs for evaluating the safety of fragrance ingredients and is used to evaluate the toxicological properties of compounds with similar structures. When NSC 8751 is applied to local lymph nodes, a 50% concentration does not cause skin sensitization. Structural analogs of NSC 8751 have been shown to be non-genotoxic. trans-Crotonic acid can be used in the preparation of cosmetics and food additives .

HY-118948

MSN-50 1 Publications Verification	Bcl-2 Family	Neurological Disease
MSN-50 is a Bax and Bak oligomerization inhibitor. MSN-50 efficiently inhibits liposome permeabilization, prevents genotoxic cell death and promotes neuroprotection .

HY-125098

Illudin S 1 Publications Verification	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Apoptosis	Infection Cancer
Illudin S, a cytotoxic Illudin, is a natural sesquiterpene with strong anti-tumour and antiviral activities. Illudin S has genotoxic activities. Illudin S blocks the G1-S phase interface of the cell cycle in human leukemia cells .

HY-115584

Lufenuron	Environmental Pollutants Parasite	Infection
Lufenuron is an orally active lipophilic benzoylurea insecticide and a chitin synthesis inhibitor that can used for flea and fish lice control. Lufenuron inhibits moulting of arthropods. Lufenuron induces reproductive toxicity, genotoxic effects and oxidative stresses in pregnant albino rats and their fetuses .

HY-152775

RK-701	Histone Methyltransferase	Cancer
RK-701 is an highly selective and non-genotoxic inhibitor of G9a with IC₅₀ value of 23-27 nM. RK-701 selectively up-regulates HbF, γ- Globin, BGLT3 expression, down-regulates H3K9me2 expression. RK-701 also has inhibition for BCL11A and ZBTB7A .

HY-B1024

DL-Panthenol 1 Publications Verification DL-Pantothenol; DL-Pantothenyl alcohol	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Inflammation/Immunology
DL-Panthenol (DL-Pantothenol) is a precursor of pantothenic acid. DL-Panthenol easily penetrates the skin and has effects of deep moisturizing, promoting wound healing and anti-inflammation. DL-Panthenol can also be used as a hair conditioner in cosmetics. DL-Panthenol has low acute toxicity, non-sensitizing property, and no significant genotoxicity or reproductive and developmental toxicity. DL-Panthenol can be applied to the research of cosmetics .

HY-A0087

Octocrylene 2 Publications Verification	Environmental Pollutants PPAR Estrogen Receptor/ERR Biochemical Assay Reagents Cytochrome P450	Others
Octocrylene is an organic ultraviolet (UV) filter that absorbs mainly UVB radiation and shorter UVA wavelengths. Octocrylene acts as a partial agonist of PPARγ, which alters the gene transcription profile of lipid metabolism enzymes. In addition, Octocrylene is cytotoxic and genotoxic to human skin fibroblasts and mediates the biosynthesis of estrogens such as estriol in zebrafish larvae, while affecting antioxidant pathways including glutathione transferase and peroxisomes .

HY-121267

Dicamba	Environmental Pollutants DNA/RNA Synthesis Herbicide	Others
Dicamba is a herbicide. Dicamba is currently used in agriculture and gardening to control the growth of different unwanted vegetable species, mainly in cereal grain crops, but also on sugar cane and soybeans, among others. Dicambais induces significant DNA damage. Dicambais induces genotoxicity and cytotoxicity.

HY-141452

Propanedial (13.88 mM in water) Malondialdehyde	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Propanedial (Malondialdehyde) (13.88 mM in water) is one of the final products of lipid peroxidation. Propanedial causes protein inactivation, DNA damage and cross-linking by forming stable covalent adducts with biological macromolecules, which is the main mechanism for its cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. Propanedial production increases with the elevation of free radicals. Propanedial is a key biomarker for evaluating the level of cellular oxidative stress ^[1][2][3].

HY-B0869A

Bispyribac sodium	Environmental Pollutants SOD Acetolactate Synthase (ALS) Herbicide	Metabolic Disease
Bispyribac sodium is a selective, orally active, systemic and post-emergence herbicide. Bispyribac sodium reduces SOD levels and inhibits ALS activity. Bispyribac sodium blocks the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids, resulting in growth retardation, chlorosis and necrosis of weeds. Bispyribac sodium exerts herbicidal activity against grass, sedge and broadleaf weeds in rice fields. Bispyribac sodium is hepatotoxic and genotoxic .

HY-W014940

Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Glutathione Peroxidase SOD	Others
Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate is a diester formed by the condensation of Ethylene glycol (HY-Y0338) and Methacrylic acid. Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate is a cross-linking agent for polymers. Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate increases Apoptosis, GPx4, SOD2, ROS. Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate is cytotoxic and genotoxic. Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate exhibits cross-linking activity, enhancing the mechanical properties and stability of materials .

HY-N6714

Alternariol	Topoisomerase Androgen Receptor Estrogen Receptor/ERR Apoptosis	Infection Cancer
Alternariol is an orally ingested mycotoxin produced by Alternaria, capable of inhibiting the activity of topoisomerase I and II (topoisomerase I, topoisomerase II). Alternariol has weak estrogenic (Estrogen Receptor/ERR) and androgen/antiandrogen (Androgen Receptor) effects. Alternariol can induce apoptosis, trigger cell cycle arrest, suppress innate immune responses, and exhibit anti-tumor activity. Alternariol has genotoxic, mutagenic, and endocrine-disrupting effects .

HY-119329

Glycidamide 1 Publications Verification Oxiranecarboxamide; 2,3-Epoxypropanamide	Drug Metabolite	Others
Glycidamide is the genotoxic metabolite of Acrylamide. Glycidamide can react with proteins, such as hemoglobin, or with DNA, and induces genotoxic effects .

HY-W043437

Isopropyl benzenesulfonate Isopropyl besylate	Drug Intermediate	Others
Isopropyl benzenesulfonate (Isopropyl besylate) is an aromatic sulfonate compound and also a potentially genotoxic impurity .

HY-B1244

Dimetridazole 1 Publications Verification 1,2-Dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole	Environmental Pollutants Antibiotic Bacterial Parasite	Infection
Dimetridazole is a nitroimidazole antibiotic. Dimetridazole inhibits protein synthesis in cultures of Campylobacter jejuni. Dimetridazole is genotoxic. Dimetridazole can be used in the research of protozoal and bacterial infections .

HY-151629

MRV03-069	Bacterial	Cancer
MRV03-069 (Compound 3) is a selective colibactin-activated peptidase (ClbP) inhibitor that blocks the genotoxic effect of Colibactin (HY-145930) on eukaryotic cells. MRV03-069 can be used in colorectal cancer research .

HY-W007577

4-Nitrobenzaldehyde	Drug Metabolite	Others
4-Nitrobenzaldehyde is a widely used industrial chemical intermediate and also the main photodegradation product of the broad-spectrum antibiotic Chloramphenicol (HY-B0239). 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde has genotoxic and mutagenic effects and poses a certain threat to human health and ecosystems .

HY-W012657

4-Ethylbenzaldehyde	Environmental Pollutants Parasite	Infection
4-Ethylbenzaldehyde is an aldehyde type organic compound with an almond-like odor. 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde is naturally present in various foods such as grilled meat, black tea, peanuts, etc. 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde has significant effects in controlling plant parasitic nematodes. 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde has genotoxicity and potential for liver damage in zebrafish models .

HY-B1072

Phenothrin	Environmental Pollutants Parasite Insecticide	Infection
Phenothrin is a Type I pyrethroid insecticide. Phenothrin induces dose-dependent DNA damage in human peripheral blood lymphocytes and hepatocytes, and exhibits definite genotoxic potential. Phenothrin acts as an insecticide for pest control in agriculture, households and public health, as well as for the elimination of human head lice infestations .

HY-N8022

Lucidin primeveroside Lucidin 3-O-β-primeveroside	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Cancer
Lucidin primeveroside (Lucidin 3-O-β-primeveroside) is an anthraquinone derivative present in madder root, which has been used as a coloring agent and food additive. Lucidin primeveroside can be metabolically converted to genotoxic compound Lucidin, which subsequently forms lucidin-specific DNA adducts .

HY-156685

EDI048	PI4K Parasite	Infection Metabolic Disease Cancer
EDI048 is an orally active, gut-restricted parasiticidal agent. EDI048 specifically binds to the ATP-binding site of Cryptosporidium phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (CpPI (4) K), blocks parasite membrane biogenesis, arrests the pathogen at the schizont stage, and thus irreversibly clears the infection. EDI048 is rapidly converted to an inactive carboxylic acid metabolite via hepatic first-pass metabolism, with extremely low systemic exposure, good safety profile, and no cardiotoxicity, genotoxicity or off-target effects. EDI048 is used in studies of intestinal cryptosporidiosis in children .

HY-136375

Cyanazine	Environmental Pollutants Herbicide	Others
Cyanazine, a triazine herbicide cyanazine, is used to control a variety of grass weeds and broadleaf weed. Cyanazine is proved non-genotoxic .

HY-N2627

Isorhamnetin 3-O-robinobioside	Others	Cancer
Isorhamnetin 3-O-robinobioside is a flavonoid compound. Isorhamnetin shows a protective effect against lipid peroxidation induced by H₂O₂. Isorhamnetin 3-O-robinobioside also inhibits the genotoxicity induced by hydroxyl radicals .

HY-139149

NiCur	Histone Acetyltransferase	Cancer
NiCur is a potent and selective CBP histone acetyltransferase (HAT) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 0.35 μΜ. NiCur, which blocks CBP HAT activity and downregulates p53 activation upon genotoxic stress. NiCur can be used for performing mechanistic studies without affecting the expression of target proteins .

HY-160596

5-Formyl-dCTP lithium 5-Formyl-deoxycytidine lithium	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Others
5-Formyl-dCTP (5-Formyl-deoxycytidine) lithium is a DCTPP1 substrate. 5-Formyl-dCTP lithium acts as a mutagen/epigenetic disruptor via DNA polymerase incorporation, mutagenic mispairings, and disturbed epigenetic programming. 5-Formyl-dCTP lithium can be used for research on genotoxicity .

HY-B1244S

Dimetridazole-d3 1 Publications Verification 1,2-Dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole-d₃	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Antibiotic Parasite Bacterial	Infection
Dimetridazole-d₃ (1,2-Dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole-d₃) is a deuterium labeled Dimetridazole (HY-B1244). Dimetridazole is a nitroimidazole antibiotic. Dimetridazole inhibits protein synthesis in cultures of Campylobacter jejuni. Dimetridazole is genotoxic. Dimetridazole can be used in the research of protozoal and bacterial infections .

HY-107835

Flumethrin FCR 2769	Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Parasite Insecticide	Infection Cancer
Flumethrin (FCR 2769) is a pyrethroid insecticide and acaricide . Flumethrin targets voltage-gated sodium channels and estrogen receptor α (ERα). Flumethrin induces cytotoxicity, apoptosis, genotoxicity and DNA damage in breast cancer cells by regulating the expression of BCL2, BAX, TP53 and P21 genes. Flumethrin is applicable to relevant studies on ectoparasite infections (tick and flea burdens) in dogs and cats, as well as breast cancer .

HY-131102

Mequindox	Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection
Mequindox is an antimicrobial agent . Mequindox acts as an inhibitor of DNA synthesis. Mequindox induces genotoxicity and carcinogenicity in mice .

HY-W587892

Decyl methyl ether 1-Methoxydecane	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Decyl methyl ether is a new type of strong fatty ether. Decyl methyl ether is non-genotoxic and phototoxic/photosensitizing .

HY-116108

Musk tibetene Musk tibetine	Olfactory Receptor	Cancer
Musk tibetene (Musk tibetine) is a nitro musk compound with carcinogenic activity. Musk tibetine reveals no genotoxicity in the micronucleus test with human lymphocytes and human hepatoma cell line .

HY-119635

Albicanol	Others	Cancer
Albicanol is a sesquiterpenoid with potent antioxidant and antagonistic activities against heavy metal toxicity. Albicanol shows cytotoxicity. Albicanol suppress Profenofos (HY-B0832) induced genotoxicity in grass carp hepatocytes .

HY-23498

Benzo[k]fluoranthene	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Benzo[k]fluoranthene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) that is carcinogenic and genotoxic .

HY-121213

Erysolin	Cytochrome P450	Cancer
Erysolin is a CYP1A inhibitor with antigenic toxicity. Erysolin reduces benzo(a)pyrene-induced genotoxicity .

HY-W011817

6-Acetyl-1,1,2,4,4,7-hexamethyltetraline AHTN	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
6-Acetyl-1,1,2,4,4,7-hexamethyltetraline (AHTN) is a synthetic fragrance ingredient that is not significantly genotoxic in mammalian systems .

HY-400785

Dapagliflozin impurity A	Drug Derivative	Cancer
Dapagliflozin impurity A (Compound A) is a dapagliflozin peroxide, a genotoxic impurity, can cause damage to human genetic material at very low concentrations, leading to genetic mutations and possibly tumorigenesis .

HY-129247

Versicolorin A	MDM-2/p53 Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Cytochrome P450	Cancer
Versicolorin A is a biosynthetic precursor of Aflatoxin B1 (HY-N6615). Versicolorin A induces phosphorylation of p53. Versicolorin A activates the aryl hydrocarbon receptor AhR and significantly induces the expression of CYP1A1. Versicolorin A exerts genotoxic and cytotoxic effects. Versicolorin A enhances the genotoxicity of aflatoxin B1 in cells by promoting CYP450-mediated bioactivation of aflatoxin B1. Versicolorin A can be used in research related to colorectal cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma .

HY-151626

MRV03-037	Bacterial	Infection
MRV03-037 is a selective colibactin-activated peptidase (ClbP) inhibitor that blocks the genotoxic effect of Colibactin (HY-145930) on eukaryotic cells. MRV03-037 prevents gut bacterial genotoxin production .

HY-Y1356

2,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Cancer
2,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde is a tumor initiator with genotoxic property. 2,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde can induce benign papilloma development and converse to squamous cell carcinoma in the skin of susceptible mouse models. 2,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde can be used for skin cancer research .

HY-122817

FR900098 sodium	Antibiotic Parasite	Infection
FR900098 sodium is an antimalarial agent that inhibits 1-deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) reductoisomerase. FR900098 sodium has no significant acute toxicity or genotoxicity, and does not have the ability to cause chromosome breakage or heterogeneity. FR900098 sodium has no effect on bone marrow red blood cells in NMRI mice .

HY-N11845

Sigmoidin B	Lipoxygenase	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Sigmoidin B, a prenylated flavanone, is a selective 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor. Sigmoidin B is a potent scavenger of the DPPH radical. Sigmoidin B has antigenotoxic activity that inhibits genotoxicity induced by Aflatoxin B1 (HY-N6615), with an IC₅₀ of 18.7 μg/mL. Sigmoidin B has anti-inflammatory activity and antioxidant properties .

HY-P11334

Cyanostatin B	Aminopeptidase Phosphatase Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
Cyanostatin B, a cyanobacterial lipopeptide, is a leucine aminopeptidase M (LAP) inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 12 ng/mL). Cyanostatin B is a weak inhibitor of protein phosphatase (PP2A) and also exhibits weak inhibitory activity against angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), with an IC₅₀ value of 130 μg/mL. Cyanostatin B demonstrates both cytotoxic and genotoxic effects on human hepatocytes, although non-toxic to Artemia salina. Cyanostatin B inhibits the proliferation of HepG2 cells, induces DNA single-strand breaks, and causes genomic instability. .

HY-N6739S

Beauvericin-13C45	Acyltransferase Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Infection
Beauvericin- ¹³C₄₅ is ¹³C labeled Beauvericin (HY-N6739). Beauvericin is a cyclohexapeptide Fusarium toxin with insecticidal, antibacterial, anticancer, antiviral and cytotoxic activities. Beauvericin causes cellular genotoxicity by producing DNA breaks, chromosomal aberrations and micronuclei, and inhibits the PI3K/AKT pathway to induce apoptosis, thereby inhibiting the growth of HCC. In addition, Beauvericin affects immune function by inhibiting lymphocyte proliferation and interfering with the differentiation process of human monocytes into macrophages .

HY-114517

3-Acetyl-2,5-dimethylfuran	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
3-Acetyl-2,5-dimethylfuran is a flavoring agent exhibiting genotoxic potential in vitro assays .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D0257

Tartrazine

1 Publications Verification

Acid Yellow 23; FD&C Yellow no. 5

Fluorescent Dyes

Tartrazine (Acid Yellow 23; FD&C Yellow No. 5) is an orally active azo acid dye, orange-yellow powder, soluble in water and turns yellow. Tartrazine is mainly used as a synthetic lemon yellow azo dye for food coloring. Tartrazine is the most stable colorant.Tartrazine induces mitochondria-mediated Apoptosis. Tartrazine can cause neurodevelopmental toxicity, cytotoxicity, and genotoxicity .

HY-D0211

Phenolphthalein 1 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dyes
Phenolphthalein is an acid-base indicator that is colorless in an acidic environment and pink in an alkaline environment. Phenolphthalein is genotoxic and potentially carcinogenic to mice. In addition, phenolphthalein is also a blood indicator .

HY-Y0695

Amido Black 10B Naphthol Blue Black	Fluorescent Dyes
Amido Black 10B (Naphthol Blue Black) is a highly toxic azo dye. Amido Black 10B is genotoxic and mutagenic. Amido Black 10B can cause respiratory problems. Amido Black 10B is used for amino acid dyeing .

HY-D3153

PbQ

Fluorescent Dyes

PbQ is a tubulin inhibitor (with an IC₅₀ of 5 μM against goat tubulin) and a fluorescent probe for cuprous ions Cu (I). PbQ can penetrate the membrane of peripheral blood mononuclear cells, form a stable 1:1 complex with Cu ⁺ ions, and exhibits low toxicity and good biocompatibility toward macrophage cell lines. In addition, PbQ promotes tubulin degradation and disrupts the microtubule network in lung epithelial cells without affecting actin. PbQ also possesses genotoxicity by forming DNA base adducts, and it can activate caspase-3 and apoptosis-related genes, induce loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, and trigger cell apoptosis. PbQ can be used in studies related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-119976

Boscalid

1 Publications Verification

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis .

HY-B1024

DL-Panthenol

1 Publications Verification

DL-Pantothenol; DL-Pantothenyl alcohol

Biochemical Assay Reagents

DL-Panthenol (DL-Pantothenol) is a precursor of pantothenic acid. DL-Panthenol easily penetrates the skin and has effects of deep moisturizing, promoting wound healing and anti-inflammation. DL-Panthenol can also be used as a hair conditioner in cosmetics. DL-Panthenol has low acute toxicity, non-sensitizing property, and no significant genotoxicity or reproductive and developmental toxicity. DL-Panthenol can be applied to the research of cosmetics .

HY-W007577

4-Nitrobenzaldehyde	Biochemical Assay Reagents
4-Nitrobenzaldehyde is a widely used industrial chemical intermediate and also the main photodegradation product of the broad-spectrum antibiotic Chloramphenicol (HY-B0239). 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde has genotoxic and mutagenic effects and poses a certain threat to human health and ecosystems .

HY-W087937

Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate

3 Publications Verification

Benzenecarboximidamide hydrochloride hydrate

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Benzamidine (Benzenecarboximidamide) hydrochloride hydrate is a competitive protease inhibitor that blocks the hydrolytic cleavage of glucagon by plasmin, trypsin and thrombin. Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate effectively inhibits the degradation of glucagon by relevant proteases during the collection, storage and analysis of human plasma and blood samples. During in vivo metabolism, Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate undergoes N-hydroxylation and produces multiple metabolites, exhibiting characteristics of delayed excretion or biphasic elimination. Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate only induces slight single-strand DNA breaks at high concentrations and shows no significant genotoxic potential overall. Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate may interfere with the detection of some glucagon antisera, but does not affect key antigen-antibody affinity at specific concentrations. Benzamidine hydrochloride hydrate can be used as a stabilizer in glucagon radioimmunoassays to ensure the accuracy and recovery rate of detection results .

HY-W007577R

4-Nitrobenzaldehyde (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

4-Nitrobenzaldehyde (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde (HY-W007577). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde is a widely used industrial chemical intermediate and also the main photodegradation product of the broad-spectrum antibiotic Chloramphenicol (HY-B0239). 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde has genotoxic and mutagenic effects and poses a certain threat to human health and ecosystems .

HY-119976R

Boscalid (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Boscalid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Boscalid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P11334

Cyanostatin B	Aminopeptidase Phosphatase Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
Cyanostatin B, a cyanobacterial lipopeptide, is a leucine aminopeptidase M (LAP) inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 12 ng/mL). Cyanostatin B is a weak inhibitor of protein phosphatase (PP2A) and also exhibits weak inhibitory activity against angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), with an IC₅₀ value of 130 μg/mL. Cyanostatin B demonstrates both cytotoxic and genotoxic effects on human hepatocytes, although non-toxic to Artemia salina. Cyanostatin B inhibits the proliferation of HepG2 cells, induces DNA single-strand breaks, and causes genomic instability. .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N6739

Beauvericin	Cardiovascular Disease Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Antibacterial Disease Research Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Bacterial Apoptosis Fungal PI3K Akt TNF Receptor Interleukin Related
Beauvericin is a cyclohexapeptide Fusarium toxin with insecticidal, antibacterial, anticancer, antiviral and cytotoxic activities. Beauvericin causes cellular genotoxicity by producing DNA breaks, chromosomal aberrations and micronuclei, and inhibits the PI3K/AKT pathway to induce apoptosis, thereby inhibiting the growth of HCC. In addition, Beauvericin affects immune function by inhibiting lymphocyte proliferation and interfering with the differentiation process of human monocytes into macrophages .

HY-124489

2-Hydroxyestradiol 2 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
2-Hydroxyestradiol, a metabolite of 17β-estradiol with minimal estrogenic activity, possesses antioxidant effects and reacts with DNA to form stable adducts and exerts genotoxicity .

HY-113283

Homogentisic acid	Structural Classification Other disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Amyloid-β Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR) α-synuclein Transthyretin (TTR) Claudin
Homogentisic acid is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable amyloidogenic compound that functions as both an amyloid component and a pigment precursor. Accumulation of homogentisic acid downregulates tight junction proteins (such as claudin-5, occludin, ZO-1) and impairs blood-brain barrier integrity. Homogentisic acid and its oxidation product benzoquinone acetic acid not only induce the aggregation and fibrosis of multiple proteins (such as Aβ_1-42, α-synuclein, SAA, Transthyretin (TTR), atrial natriuretic peptide), but also trigger oxidative stress, damage to the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and neurotoxicity, leading to ochronosis pigment deposition and synaptic dysfunction. At specific concentrations, homogentisic acid exerts no cytotoxicity or genotoxicity on human peripheral blood lymphocytes, and even counteracts the genotoxicity induced by Irinotecan (HY-16562). Homogentisic acid serves as an important tool molecule for investigating the mechanisms of diseases including ochronosis, secondary amyloidosis, Alzheimer's disease, and colorectal cancer .

HY-Y1644

(E)-Crotonic acid 1 Publications Verification (E)-2-Butenoic acid; trans-2-Butenoic acid; trans-Crotonic acid	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
NSC 8751 (trans-2-Butenoic acid; trans-Crotonic acid) is an unsaturated carboxylic acid compound containing α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid groups. NSC 8751 is one of the important analogs for evaluating the safety of fragrance ingredients and is used to evaluate the toxicological properties of compounds with similar structures. When NSC 8751 is applied to local lymph nodes, a 50% concentration does not cause skin sensitization. Structural analogs of NSC 8751 have been shown to be non-genotoxic. trans-Crotonic acid can be used in the preparation of cosmetics and food additives .

HY-N2081

Skimmianine 3 Publications Verification	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Rutaceae Quinoline Alkaloids Plants Skimmia reevesiana Fort. Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Cholinesterase (ChE) PI3K Akt NF-κB
Skimmianine is an orally active furoquiniline alkaloid present mainly in the Rutaceae family. Skimmianine has analgesic, antispastic, sedative, and anti-inflammatory properties. Skimmianine inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) (IC₅₀ = 8.6 μg/mL). Skimmianine exhibits cytotoxicity against a variety of cancer cell lines and genotoxicity. Skimmianine has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects on ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury. Skimmianine exerts anti-inflammatory effects through activation of the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)-protein kinase B (AKT) pathway. Skimmianine is neuroprotective by targeting the NF-κB activation pathway to prevent neuroinflammation. Skimmianine inhibits the release of histamine, intracellular Ca ²⁺ signaling and protein kinase C signaling .

HY-125098

Illudin S 1 Publications Verification	Infection Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Disease Research Fields Source Classification	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Apoptosis
Illudin S, a cytotoxic Illudin, is a natural sesquiterpene with strong anti-tumour and antiviral activities. Illudin S has genotoxic activities. Illudin S blocks the G1-S phase interface of the cell cycle in human leukemia cells .

HY-N4183

Licoflavone C 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Caspase Estrogen Receptor/ERR
Licoflavone C is a broad-spectrum antiviral inhibitor with estrogen-like properties. Licoflavone C binds to viral endonuclease (CEN) and inhibits the replication of various bunyaviruses including severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV) and lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus in a non-substrate competitive manner. The IC₅₀ values of Licoflavone C against SFTSV CEN and SFTSV CEN are 35.5 μM and 135.8 μM, respectively, and its K_d value against SFTSV CEN is 9.53 μM. After viral entry into cells, Licoflavone C reduces viral loads in mouse tissues in a dose-dependent manner, and exhibits extremely low cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. Licoflavone C induces apoptosis by increasing caspase 3/7 activity, blocks the cell cycle, and alleviates chemotherapy-induced chromosomal damage. Licoflavone C is applicable to the research on severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome and related viral infection mechanisms .

HY-N6714

Alternariol	Infection Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Topoisomerase Androgen Receptor Estrogen Receptor/ERR Apoptosis
Alternariol is an orally ingested mycotoxin produced by Alternaria, capable of inhibiting the activity of topoisomerase I and II (topoisomerase I, topoisomerase II). Alternariol has weak estrogenic (Estrogen Receptor/ERR) and androgen/antiandrogen (Androgen Receptor) effects. Alternariol can induce apoptosis, trigger cell cycle arrest, suppress innate immune responses, and exhibit anti-tumor activity. Alternariol has genotoxic, mutagenic, and endocrine-disrupting effects .

HY-W012657

4-Ethylbenzaldehyde	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Glycine max (L.) merr Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Parasite
4-Ethylbenzaldehyde is an aldehyde type organic compound with an almond-like odor. 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde is naturally present in various foods such as grilled meat, black tea, peanuts, etc. 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde has significant effects in controlling plant parasitic nematodes. 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde has genotoxicity and potential for liver damage in zebrafish models .

HY-N8022

Lucidin primeveroside Lucidin 3-O-β-primeveroside	Quinones Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Anthraquinones Rubiaceae Phenols Plants Disease Research Fields Rubia cordifolia L. Source Classification Cancer	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Lucidin primeveroside (Lucidin 3-O-β-primeveroside) is an anthraquinone derivative present in madder root, which has been used as a coloring agent and food additive. Lucidin primeveroside can be metabolically converted to genotoxic compound Lucidin, which subsequently forms lucidin-specific DNA adducts .

HY-N2627

Isorhamnetin 3-O-robinobioside	Structural Classification Flavonols Flavonoids Cactaceae Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill. Plants Source Classification	Others
Isorhamnetin 3-O-robinobioside is a flavonoid compound. Isorhamnetin shows a protective effect against lipid peroxidation induced by H₂O₂. Isorhamnetin 3-O-robinobioside also inhibits the genotoxicity induced by hydroxyl radicals .

HY-N12851

4-OHE (E)-4-Oxo-2-hexenal	Structural Classification Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source Classification	Bacterial Apoptosis
4-OHE ((E)-4-Oxo-2-hexenal) is a mutagen formed by omega-3 lipid peroxidation. 4-OHE reacts with deoxyguanosine, deoxycytidine and 5-methyldeoxycytidine to form covalent adducts. 4-OHE induces apoptosis and exhibits genotoxicity. 4-OHE inhibits the growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, which correlates with its electrophilic reactivity towards nucleophilic biomolecules. 4-OHE is a chemical defense component of Dolycoris baccarum (sloe bug), and acts as a deterrent and toxin against insect predators .

HY-116108

Musk tibetene Musk tibetine	Natural Products Animals Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Olfactory Receptor
Musk tibetene (Musk tibetine) is a nitro musk compound with carcinogenic activity. Musk tibetine reveals no genotoxicity in the micronucleus test with human lymphocytes and human hepatoma cell line .

HY-119635

Albicanol	Structural Classification Dryopteridaceae Dryopteris fragrans (L.) Schott Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Source Classification	Others
Albicanol is a sesquiterpenoid with potent antioxidant and antagonistic activities against heavy metal toxicity. Albicanol shows cytotoxicity. Albicanol suppress Profenofos (HY-B0832) induced genotoxicity in grass carp hepatocytes .

HY-129247

Versicolorin A	Quinones Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Anthraquinones Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Source Classification	MDM-2/p53 Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Cytochrome P450
Versicolorin A is a biosynthetic precursor of Aflatoxin B1 (HY-N6615). Versicolorin A induces phosphorylation of p53. Versicolorin A activates the aryl hydrocarbon receptor AhR and significantly induces the expression of CYP1A1. Versicolorin A exerts genotoxic and cytotoxic effects. Versicolorin A enhances the genotoxicity of aflatoxin B1 in cells by promoting CYP450-mediated bioactivation of aflatoxin B1. Versicolorin A can be used in research related to colorectal cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma .

HY-N11845

Sigmoidin B	Flavonoids Flavones Leguminosae Plants Erythrina latissima E. Mey. Source Classification	Lipoxygenase
Sigmoidin B, a prenylated flavanone, is a selective 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor. Sigmoidin B is a potent scavenger of the DPPH radical. Sigmoidin B has antigenotoxic activity that inhibits genotoxicity induced by Aflatoxin B1 (HY-N6615), with an IC₅₀ of 18.7 μg/mL. Sigmoidin B has anti-inflammatory activity and antioxidant properties .

HY-121345

Homobaldrinal	Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Valeriana officinalis Linn. Plants Valerianaceae Source Classification	Drug Metabolite
Homobaldrinal is a decomposition product of Valepotriate (HY-N0718). Homobaldrinal exhibits genotoxic activity in the Salmonella/microsome test .

HY-N2081R

Skimmianine (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Rutaceae Quinoline Alkaloids Plants Skimmia reevesiana Fort. Source Classification	Reference Standards Cholinesterase (ChE) PI3K Akt NF-κB
Skimmianine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Skimmianine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Skimmianine is an orally active furoquiniline alkaloid present mainly in the Rutaceae family. Skimmianine has analgesic, antispastic, sedative, and anti-inflammatory properties. Skimmianine inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) (IC₅₀ = 8.6 μg/mL). Skimmianine exhibits cytotoxicity against a variety of cancer cell lines and genotoxicity. Skimmianine has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects on ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury. Skimmianine exerts anti-inflammatory effects through activation of the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)-protein kinase B (AKT) pathway. Skimmianine is neuroprotective by targeting the NF-κB activation pathway to prevent neuroinflammation. Skimmianine inhibits the release of histamine, intracellular Ca ²⁺ signaling and protein kinase C signaling .

HY-122099

Riddelline	Alkaloids Erythrina lysistemon Hutch. Pyrrole Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Source Classification	DNA/RNA Synthesis
Riddelline, a pyrrolizidine alkaloid, is a potent genotoxic agent. Riddelline induces significant elevations in unscheduled DNA synthesis and S-phase synthesis in rat liver .

HY-124489R

2-Hydroxyestradiol (Standard)	Structural Classification Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite Steroids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards
2-Hydroxyestradiol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Hydroxyestradiol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Hydroxyestradiol, a metabolite of 17β-estradiol with minimal estrogenic activity, possesses antioxidant effects and reacts with DNA to form stable adducts and exerts genotoxicity .

HY-126841

5-Methoxysterigmatocystin	Microorganisms Phenols Source Classification	Photosensitizer
5-Methoxysterigmatocystin is a mycotoxin with cytotoxic and genotoxic properties. 5-Methoxysterigmatocystin exhibits cytotoxicity against cancer cells A549 and HepG2 (IC₅₀ of 5.5 and 0.7 μM), and induces DNA damage. 5-Methoxysterigmatocystin is a photosensitizer, which utilizes the visible to generate singlet oxygen ( ¹O₂) .

HY-W012657R

4-Ethylbenzaldehyde (Standard)	Structural Classification Leguminosae Glycine max (L.) merr Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Parasite
4-Ethylbenzaldehyde (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde (HY-W012657). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde is an aldehyde type organic compound with an almond-like odor. 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde is naturally present in various foods such as grilled meat, black tea, peanuts, etc. 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde has significant effects in controlling plant parasitic nematodes. 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde has genotoxicity and potential for liver damage in zebrafish models.

HY-N6714R

Alternariol (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Phenols Polyphenols Source Classification	Reference Standards Topoisomerase Androgen Receptor Estrogen Receptor/ERR Apoptosis
Alternariol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alternariol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alternariol is an orally ingested mycotoxin produced by Alternaria, capable of inhibiting the activity of topoisomerase I and II (topoisomerase I, topoisomerase II). Alternariol has weak estrogenic (Estrogen Receptor/ERR) and androgen/antiandrogen (Androgen Receptor) effects. Alternariol can induce apoptosis, trigger cell cycle arrest, suppress innate immune responses, and exhibit anti-tumor activity. Alternariol has genotoxic, mutagenic, and endocrine-disrupting effects .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B1244S

Dimetridazole-d3 1 Publications Verification
Dimetridazole-d₃ (1,2-Dimethyl-5-nitroimidazole-d₃) is a deuterium labeled Dimetridazole (HY-B1244). Dimetridazole is a nitroimidazole antibiotic. Dimetridazole inhibits protein synthesis in cultures of Campylobacter jejuni. Dimetridazole is genotoxic. Dimetridazole can be used in the research of protozoal and bacterial infections .

HY-N6739S

Beauvericin-13C45

Beauvericin- ¹³C₄₅ is ¹³C labeled Beauvericin (HY-N6739). Beauvericin is a cyclohexapeptide Fusarium toxin with insecticidal, antibacterial, anticancer, antiviral and cytotoxic activities. Beauvericin causes cellular genotoxicity by producing DNA breaks, chromosomal aberrations and micronuclei, and inhibits the PI3K/AKT pathway to induce apoptosis, thereby inhibiting the growth of HCC. In addition, Beauvericin affects immune function by inhibiting lymphocyte proliferation and interfering with the differentiation process of human monocytes into macrophages .

HY-W653896

Alternariol-d2

Alternariol-d₂ is deuterium labeled Alternariol. Alternariol is an orally ingested mycotoxin produced by Alternaria, capable of inhibiting the activity of topoisomerase I and II (topoisomerase I, topoisomerase II). Alternariol has weak estrogenic (Estrogen Receptor/ERR) and androgen/antiandrogen (Androgen Receptor) effects. Alternariol can induce apoptosis, trigger cell cycle arrest, suppress innate immune responses, and exhibit anti-tumor activity. Alternariol has genotoxic, mutagenic, and endocrine-disrupting effects .

HY-Y0496S

1,4-Dichlorobenzene-d4

1,4-Dichlorobenzene-d₄ is the deuterium labeled 1,4-Dichlorobenzene. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene is a non-genotoxic, orally active mitogenic/tumor-promoting carcinogen that is also widely used as a dye, resin intermediate, and deodorant, moth repellent/insecticide. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene induces liver tumors in mice and promotes the growth of spontaneous precancerous lesions, but shows no liver tumor-inducing activity in F344 rats. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene increases the levels of white blood cell count, serum alanine aminotransferase and blood urea nitrogen in occupationally exposed populations. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene is metabolized to 2,5-dichlorophenol and excreted in urine, and this metabolite can serve as a biomarker for 1,4-Dichlorobenzene exposure. Due to its specific hepatotoxic characteristics, 1,4-Dichlorobenzene is applicable to liver cancer-related research .

HY-W776973

Glycidamide-13C3
Glycidamide- ¹³C₃ (Oxiranecarboxamide- ¹³C₃) is the ¹³C-labeled Glycidamide (HY-119329). Glycidamide is the genotoxic metabolite of Acrylamide. Glycidamide can react with proteins, such as hemoglobin, or with DNA, and induces genotoxic effects .

HY-136375S

Cyanazine-d5
Cyanazine-d₅ is deuterium labeled Cyanazine. Cyanazine, a triazine herbicide cyanazine, is used to control a variety of grass weeds and broadleaf weed. Cyanazine is proved non-genotoxic .

HY-W612269S

Isonicotinoyl chloride-d4
Isonicotinoyl chloride-d₄ is the deuterated labeled Isonicotinoyl chloride (HY-W612269). N-Acetylglycine (Aceturic acid) is a minor constituent of numerous foods with no genotoxicity or acute toxicity. N-acetylglycine is used in biological research of peptidomimetics .

HY-124489S1

2-Hydroxyestradiol-d5
2-Hydroxyestradiol-d₅ is the deuterium labeled 2-Hydroxyestradiol. 2-Hydroxyestradiol, a metabolite of 17β-estradiol with minimal estrogenic activity, possesses antioxidant effects and reacts with DNA to form stable adducts and exerts genotoxicity[ .

HY-124489S

2-Hydroxyestradiol-13C6
2-Hydroxyestradiol- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled 2-Hydroxyestradiol. 2-Hydroxyestradiol, a metabolite of 17β-estradiol with minimal estrogenic activity, possesses antioxidant effects and reacts with DNA to form stable adducts and exerts genotoxicity .

HY-W100026S

Galaxolide-d6 (mixture of diastereomers) (>80%)
Galaxolide-d₆ (mixture of diastereomers) (>80%) is the deuterium labeled Galaxolide (HY-W100026). Galaxolide can induce estrogenic activity (Estrogen Receptor/ERR), trigger oxidative stress and genotoxicity, and induce EROD and GST (Glutathione S-transferase) enzyme activity .

HY-121267S1

Dicamba-d3
Dicamba-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Dicamba (HY-121267 ) . Dicamba is a herbicide. Dicamba is currently used in agriculture and gardening to control the growth of different unwanted vegetable species, mainly in cereal grain crops, but also on sugar cane and soybeans, among others. Dicambais induces significant DNA damage. Dicambais induces genotoxicity and cytotoxicity .

HY-121267S

Dicamba-13C6
Dicamba- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C labeled Dicamba (HY-121267). Dicamba is a herbicide. Dicamba is currently used in agriculture and gardening to control the growth of different unwanted vegetable species, mainly in cereal grain crops, but also on sugar cane and soybeans, among others. Dicambais induces significant DNA damage. Dicambais induces genotoxicity and cytotoxicity .

HY-W756607

6-Acetyl-1,1,2,4,4,7-hexamethyltetraline-d11
6-Acetyl-1,1,2,4,4,7-hexamethyltetraline-d₁₁ is the deuterium labeled 6-Acetyl-1,1,2,4,4,7-hexamethyltetraline (HY-W011817). 6-Acetyl-1,1,2,4,4,7-hexamethyltetraline (AHTN) is a synthetic fragrance ingredient that is not significantly genotoxic in mammalian systems .

HY-W654296

Octocrylene-13C3

Octocrylene- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled Octocrylene (HY-A0087). Octocrylene is an organic ultraviolet (UV) filter that absorbs mainly UVB radiation and shorter UVA wavelengths. Octocrylene acts as a partial agonist of PPARγ, which alters the gene transcription profile of lipid metabolism enzymes. In addition, Octocrylene is cytotoxic and genotoxic to human skin fibroblasts and mediates the biosynthesis of estrogens such as estriol in zebrafish larvae, while affecting antioxidant pathways including glutathione transferase and peroxisomes .

HY-119976S

Boscalid-d4

Boscalid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Boscalid. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDHI) inhibitor with antifungal activity. Boscalid binds to the ubiquinone-binding site of fungal mitochondrial complex II, blocks ATP production and aerobic respiration, exhibits good control efficacy against a variety of plant fungal diseases including gray mold, sclerotinia rot and powdery mildew, and is widely used for disease control in agriculture. Boscalid induces apoptosis, altered lipid metabolism, mitochondrial dysfunction, respiratory impairment, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation and neurodevelopmental disorders in zebrafish. Boscalid reduces foraging ability, shortens median death time and causes chronic toxicity in exposed honeybees. Boscalid also possesses genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and early-stage apoptosis .

HY-B1120S

Temephos-d12

Temephos-d₁₂ is the deuterium labeled Temephos. Temephos (Temefos) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable organophosphate insecticide and AChE inhibitor. By irreversibly inhibiting AChE to induce cholinergic overactivation, Temephos effectively blocks larval development of Aedes aegypti (yellow fever mosquito) and Aedes albopictus (Asian tiger mosquito), and is commonly used in studies related to Dengue Virus, Zika Virus and other relevant pathogens. Temephos exhibits genotoxicity and neurodevelopmental toxicity, and may also cause liver injury, reproductive system abnormalities and cholinergic poisoning symptoms in mammals. Temephos tends to accumulate in adipose tissues and aquatic organisms, and is excreted via feces after metabolism through oxidation and hydrolysis. Note that CYP-mediated metabolic detoxification may reduce the actual larvicidal efficacy of Temephos against some mosquito species. Temephos can be used in research related to dengue fever, Zika virus disease, chikungunya and dracunculiasis .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-119578

Imiprothrin		Alkynes
Imiprothrin is an inducer that induces CYP1A2 and metallothionein 1a, with significant genotoxicity and cytotoxicity. In rat hepatocytes, Imiprothrin initiates detoxification responses by triggering the overexpression of these two genes. Imiprothrin induces chromosomal aberrations and micronucleus formation in rat bone marrow cells, and causes DNA damage in hepatocytes. Imiprothrin triggers oxidative stress in rats, leading to lipid peroxidation, excessive reactive oxygen species production and redox imbalance, which in turn impairs liver and kidney functions and causes tissue damage. Imiprothrin inhibits weight gain in mice, and even causes high mortality in female mice at high doses. However, it shows no carcinogenicity in rat experiments; among relevant indicators, aspartate aminotransferase and total protein are identified as sensitive toxicity biomarkers .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-112974

Inotersen GSK-2998728; ISIS-420915		Antisense Oligonucleotides
Inotersen (GSK-2998728; ISIS-420915) is a 2'-O-methoxyethyl-modified antisense oligonucleotide and transthyretin (TTR) inhibitor with low genotoxicity. Inotersen triggers RNase H1-mediated degradation by binding to TTR mRNA, thereby effectively reducing the production of both mutant and wild-type transthyretin in the liver. Inotersen significantly reduces amyloid fiber deposition, yet specific toxicities such as inflammation or tumors are observed at high doses in some animal models. Inotersen is used in studies of hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis and the associated polyneuropathy and cardiomyopathy .

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