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rat+liver

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129

阻害剤およびアゴニスト

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蛍光色素

3

生化学アッセイ試薬

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35

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9

同位体標識化合物

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オリゴヌクレオチド

製品番号 製品名 Target 研究分野 構造式
  • HY-18347A
    Conivaptan hydrochloride
    10+ Cited Publications

    YM 087

    Vasopressin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Conivaptan (hydrochloride) is a non-peptide antagonist of vasopressin receptor, with Ki values of 0.48 and 3.04 nM for rat liver V1A receptor and rat kidney V2 receptor respectively.
    Conivaptan hydrochloride
  • HY-107410
    SC-26196
    4 Publications Verification

    Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Inflammation/Immunology
    SC-26196 is a potent, orally active Delta6 desaturase (D6D, FADS2) inhibitor (IC50=0.2 μM in a rat liver microsomal assay). Antiinflammatory properties .
    SC-26196
  • HY-14394
    TBB
    10+ Cited Publications

    NSC 231634; Casein Kinase II Inhibitor I

    Casein Kinase Cancer
    TBB is a cell-permeable and ATP-competitive CK2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.15 μM for rat liver CK2.
    TBB
  • HY-W010450
    Thymine
    1 Publications Verification

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Thymine, one of the four bases of DNA, is a substrate for rat liver dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD), with a Km value of 2.2 μM, Ki of 24 μM (using 5-FU as the DPD substrate), and a specific activity of 0.68 nmol/min/mg .
    Thymine
  • HY-N4193
    Glabrol
    3 Publications Verification

    Acyltransferase Cardiovascular Disease
    Glabrol (Compound 1), One isoprenyl flavonoid was isolated from ethanol extract of licorice roots, is a potent and non-competitive Acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 24.6 μM for rat liver microsomal ACAT activity .
    Glabrol
  • HY-N7056
    4'-Hydroxychalcone
    3 Publications Verification

    Oxidative Phosphorylation Proteasome Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    4'-Hydroxychalcone is a chalcone isolated from licorice root, with hepatoprotective activity. 4'-Hydroxychalcone inhibits TNFα-induced NF-κB activation via proteasome inhibition. 4'-Hydroxychalcone induces a rapid potassium release from mitochondrial vesicles and causes deterioration of respiratory control and oxidative phosphorylation of isolated rat liver mitochondria .
    4'-Hydroxychalcone
  • HY-154831

    N-Behenoyl-D-erythro-sphingosine; C22-Ceramide; Cer d18:1/22:0

    Liposome Metabolic Disease
    C22-Ceramide (d18:1/22:0) (Cer d18:1/22:0) is an endogenous bioactive sphingolipid. C22-Ceramide (d18:1/22:0) reduces the propensity of C16-ceramide channel formation in isolated rat liver mitochondria and in liposomes .
    C22-Ceramide (d18:1/22:0)
  • HY-15259
    CP-640186
    5+ Cited Publications

    Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Metabolic Disease
    CP-640186 is an orally active and cell-permeable Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor with IC50s of 53 nM and 61 nM for rat liver ACC1 and rat skeletal muscle ACC2 respectively. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a key enzyme of fatty acid metabolism that enables the synthesis of malonyl-CoA. CP-640186 can also stimulate muscle fatty acid oxidation .
    CP-640186
  • HY-W015608

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    2-Phenylpropionic acid is an intermediate in the metabolism of alpha-Methylstyrene. 2-Phenylpropionic acid covalently binds to rat liver protein. 2-Phenylpropionic acid can be used in the research of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents .
    2-Phenylpropionic acid
  • HY-NP181
    Testosterone/BSA
    1 Publications Verification

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Testosterone/BSA, a conjugate of Testosterone (HY-113415) and bovine serum albumin (BSA), acts as a nuclear transporter and cytoplasmic accumulator. Testosterone/BSA can enter the nuclei of rat testicular spermatocytes, spermatids and rat liver endothelial cells, while the antigenicity of BSA remains intact. Testosterone/BSA accumulates in the cytoplasm of rat hepatocytes in granular form. Testosterone/BSA can be used to investigate the membrane-initiated or non-genomic activities of steroid hormones .
    Testosterone/BSA
  • HY-114296

    Squalene oxide

    Drug Intermediate Endogenous Metabolite Others
    2,3-Oxidosqualene (Squalene oxide) is a sterol biosynthesis precursor intermediate.2,3-Oxidosqualene participates in cyclization pathways that form sterols and triterpenes, and contributes to introduction of their characteristic 3-hydroxyl group.2,3-Oxidosqualene forms metabolically from squalene in rat liver homogenates under sterol synthesis conditions.2,3-Oxidosqualene converts to sterols including cholesterol, lathosterol, and lanost-8-en-3β-ol in rat liver homogenates under anaerobic conditions .
    2,3-Oxidosqualene
  • HY-B0817
    Pyridaben
    1 Publications Verification

    Environmental Pollutants Parasite Infection
    Pyridaben is a mitochondrial electron transport inhibitor (METI) acaricide that promotes the formation of damaging oxygen and nitrogen radicals. Pyridaben selectively inhibits complex I (NADH dehydrogenase) with an IC50 value of 2.4 nM (assay sites: rat liver and bovine heart mitochondria). Pyridaben also significantly inhibits rat mitochondrial mtNOS function .
    Pyridaben
  • HY-15259A
    CP-640186 hydrochloride
    5+ Cited Publications

    Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Metabolic Disease
    CP-640186 hydrochloride is an orally active and cell-permeable Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor with IC50s of 53 nM and 61 nM for rat liver ACC1 and rat skeletal muscle ACC2 respectively. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a key enzyme of fatty acid metabolism that enables the synthesis of malonyl-CoA. CP-640186 hydrochloride can also stimulate muscle fatty acid oxidation .
    CP-640186 hydrochloride
  • HY-164093

    Isovaleryl-coenzyme A

    Acetyl-CoA synthetase Metabolic Disease
    Isovaleryl-CoA sodium is a branched-chain acyl-CoA and an inhibitor of succinate-CoA ligase (SCL), with an IC50 of 273 μM in rat liver mitochondria .
    Isovaleryl-CoA
  • HY-124098

    Lidocaine N-oxide

    Drug Metabolite Others
    Lignocaine N-oxide (Lidocaine N-oxide) is a compound derived from the metabolism of lidocaine. Lidocaine can be metabolized to its N-oxide in rat liver microsomes.
    Lignocaine N-oxide
  • HY-122373

    Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Drug Derivative Metabolic Disease
    Coprine is an orally active disulfiram (HY-B0240)-like component and an inhibitor of aldehyde dehydrogenase. Coprine is isolated from Coprinus atranentarius. Coprine inhibits low Km aldehyde dehydrogenase in rat liver and increases blood acetaldehyde levels during in vivo ethanol metabolism. Coprine does not inhibit semi-purified low Km aldehyde dehydrogenase from rat liver in vitro. Coprine can be used in studies related to alcoholism .
    Coprine
  • HY-D0075

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    DHPDS disodium salt is a pH-sensitive fluorescent dye. DHPDS disodium salt is used to measure intracellular pH (pHi) from the surface fluorescence of the isolated perfused rat liver .
    DHPDS disodium salt
  • HY-108315

    6-Chrysenamine

    Drug Derivative Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    6-Aminochrysene (6-Aminochrysene) is an aromatic amine used as a chemotherapeutic agent in the treatment of splenomegaly, myeloid leukemia, and breast cancer. 6-Aminochrysene is activated by CYP450 in rat liver .
    6-Aminochrysene
  • HY-W104477

    Others Metabolic Disease
    3-Fluoro-L-tyrosine is a tyrosine analogue, inhibits transamination by tyrosine aminotransferase (TAT). And 3-FluoroL-tyrosine has been shown to be biologically incorporated into proteins in place of tyrosine. 3-Fluoro-L-tyrosine pretends to be the substrate of rat liver tyrosine aminotransferase, markedly disturbs the Tyr-TAT association .
    3-Fluoro-L-tyrosine
  • HY-153508

    Chloride Channel Others
    ANO1-IN-4 (Compound 10bm) is a reversible inhibitor for calcium-activated chloride channel transmembrane protein 16A (TMEM16A, also known as ANO1) with an IC50 of 0.030 µM. ANO1-IN-4 exhibits good metabolic stability in rat liver microsomes. ANO1-IN-4 inhibits spontaneous contraction in mouse isolated ileum .
    ANO1-IN-4
  • HY-N7327

    Phospholipase Inflammation/Immunology
    Ochnaflavone is an inhibitor of IIA-type secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2-IIA) with an IC50 of 3.45 µM. Ochnaflavone exhibits significant anti-inflammatory and liver-protective effects, capable of inhibiting the degradation of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and lipid peroxidation induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) in rat liver, with an IC50 of 7.16 µM for lipid peroxidation. Ochnaflavone can be used in research on liver damage and inflammatory diseases .
    Ochnaflavone
  • HY-164093A

    Acetyl-CoA synthetase Others
    Isovaleryl-CoA sodium, a branched-chain acyl CoA, is a succinate:CoA ligase (SCL) inhibitor with an IC50 of 273 μM in rat liver mitochondria .
    Isovaleryl-CoA sodium
  • HY-W003561

    Antifolate Parasite Infection
    DHFR-IN-3 is a dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitor with the IC50 values of 19 μM and 12 μM in rat liver and P. carinii DHFR, respectively .
    DHFR-IN-3
  • HY-W015806

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    3-Pyridineacetic acid is an orally active nicotinic acid analog. 3-Pyridineacetic acid enhances cholesterol oxidation in rat liver mitochondria. 3-Pyridineacetic acid inhibits Triton-induced hypercholesterolemia in rats. 3-Pyridineacetic acid can be used in research related to hypercholesterolemia .
    3-Pyridineacetic acid
  • HY-N3806

    Acyltransferase ERK Infection Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Enniatin B is a Fusarium mycotoxin. Enniatin B inhibits acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) activity with an IC50 of 113 μM in an enzyme assay using rat liver microsomes . Enniatins B decreases the activation of ERK (p44/p42) .
    Enniatin B
  • HY-152118

    Cytochrome P450 Cancer
    CYP1B1-IN-4 is a 2,4-diarylthiazole compound with selectively CYP1B1 inhibition (IC50=0.2 nM). CYP1B1-IN-4 has little cytotoxicity and high stability in both human and rat liver microsomes .
    CYP1B1-IN-4
  • HY-N4071

    Others Others
    6"-O-Acetyldaidzin is an isoflavone glycoside isolated from soybeans. 6"-O-Acetyldaidzin significantly inhibits lipid peroxidation in rat liver microsome with an IC50 of 8.2 μM .
    6
  • HY-N4070

    Others Others
    6"-O-Acetylgenistin is an isoflavone glycoside isolated from soybeans. 6"-O-Acetylgenistin significantly inhibits lipid peroxidation in rat liver microsome with an IC50 of 10.6 μM .
    6
  • HY-W040705

    N-Methylanthranilic acid

    Drug Metabolite Others
    2-(Methylamino)benzoic acid is the main metabolite of methyl-N-methylanthranilates (MMA) (HY-76705) and is the compound in which the ester group is converted. MMA can be isolated from citrus fruits and has potential analgesic activity. 2-(Methylamino)benzoic acid was used to detect the metabolic levels of MMA in rat liver .
    2-(Methylamino)benzoic acid
  • HY-N7436

    Glutathione S-transferase Cancer
    Methyl propyl disulfide is an orally administrable volatile sulfide present in onions. Methyl propyl disulfide reduces the activity of spermine N'1-acetyltransferase (SAT), inhibits cell proliferation, and decreases the induction of placental glutathione S-transferase (GST-P)-positive hepatocyte foci in rat livers. Methyl propyl disulfide can be used in studies related to the mechanism of hepatocarcinogenesis .
    Methyl propyl disulfide
  • HY-173084

    Phosphatase MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    BRD6257 is an orally active inhibitor for protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1D PPM1D with an IC50 of 5 nM. BRD6257 activates p53 signaling pathway with an EC50 of 51 nM, increases the p21 expression, inhibits the proliferation of cancer cell MOLM13 (IC50=2.8 μM). BRD6257 exhibits good metabolic stability in human and rat liver microsomes .
    BRD6257
  • HY-123179

    Carbonic Anhydrase Cardiovascular Disease
    Mefruside is an orally active diuretic and has a mild hypotensive effect. Mefruside inhibits the synthesis of urea in an isolated rat liver perfusion model. Mefruside can be used in studies of oedema and hypertension .
    Mefruside
  • HY-W003371

    Drug Metabolite Others
    CGP 44 645 is the methanol metabolite of Letrozole (HY-14248) and is a molecular indicator for evaluating its metabolic kinetics in microsomes in vitro. Levels of CGP 44 645 in rat liver microsomes may be sex-specific .
    CGP 44 645
  • HY-135678

    Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase DNA/RNA Synthesis Inflammation/Immunology
    DHODH-IN-14 (Compound 7l) is a hydroxyfurazan analog of A771726. DHODH-IN-14 is a dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.49 μM for rat liver DHODH. DHODH-IN-14 can be used for rheumatoid arthritis .
    DHODH-IN-14
  • HY-109690

    Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    1-(2-Amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone is the kynuridine metabolite, which could be extracted from rat liver mitochondrium. 1-(2-Amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone is associated with tryptophan metabolism disturbances, and can be used in bladder cancer, leukemia and anemia researches .
    1-(2-Amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone
  • HY-N6702

    Acyltransferase Infection Cardiovascular Disease
    Enniatin A is a Fusarium mycotoxin. Enniatin A inhibits acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) activity with an IC50 of 22 μM in an enzyme assay using rat liver microsomes .
    Enniatin A
  • HY-113767

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Metabolic Disease
    Momordin II, an oleanane-type triterpene glycoside, is a ribosome inactivating protein. Momordin II inhibits cell-free protein synthesis, releases adenine from rat liver ribosomes and from DNA, and has no RNase activity .
    Momordin II
  • HY-130238

    (±)8-HDoHE; 8-hydroxy Docosahexaenoic acid; (±)8-HDoHE

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    (±)8-HDHA is an autoxidation product of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in vitro. It is also produced from incubations of DHA in rat liver, brain, and intestinal microsomes. (±)8-HDHA is a potential marker of oxidative stress in brain and retina where DHA is an abundant polyunsaturated fatty acid.
    (±)8-HDHA
  • HY-114296S

    Squalene oxide-d6

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Drug Intermediate Endogenous Metabolite Others
    2,3-Oxidosqualene-d6 (Squalene oxide-d6) is a deuterium labeled 2,3-Oxidosqualene (HY-114296). 2,3-Oxidosqualene (Squalene oxide) is a sterol biosynthesis precursor intermediate.2,3-Oxidosqualene participates in cyclization pathways that form sterols and triterpenes, and contributes to introduction of their characteristic 3-hydroxyl group.2,3-Oxidosqualene forms metabolically from squalene in rat liver homogenates under sterol synthesis conditions.2,3-Oxidosqualene converts to sterols including cholesterol, lathosterol, and lanost-8-en-3β-ol in rat liver homogenates under anaerobic conditions.
    2,3-Oxidosqualene-d6
  • HY-19165

    Angiotensin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    CI-996 is a potent, selective, orally active angiotensin II (Ang II) type 1 (AT1) receptor antagonist. In rat liver membranes CI-996 displaces specifically bind [ 125I]Ang II with an IC50 of 0.8 nM. CI-996 has blood pressure-lowering activity .
    CI-996
  • HY-130288

    (±)13-HDoHE; 13-hydroxy Docosahexaenoic acid; (±)13-HDoHE

    Lipoxygenase Inflammation/Immunology
    (±)13-HDHA is an autoxidation product of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in vitro. It is also produced from incubations of DHA in rat liver, brain, and intestinal microsomes. Fresh water hydra is shown to metabolize DHA to 13(R)-HDHA, presumably via the 11R-lipoxygenase activity. (±)13-HDHA is a potential marker of oxidative stress in brain and retina where DHA is an abundant polyunsaturated fatty acid.
    (±)13-HDHA
  • HY-W726392

    Adrenergic Receptor Endocrinology
    N-Nitrosometoprolol is an N-nitroso derivative formed by the in vitro reaction of β-adrenergic blockers with sodium nitrite. N-Nitrosometoprolol can induce micronuclei in rat liver, bone marrow and spleen .
    N-Nitrosometoprolol
  • HY-W009934

    α-Phenyl-2-pyridineacetonitrile

    Drug Metabolite Endocrinology
    2-Phenyl-2-(2-pyridyl)acetonitrile is the major metabolite of SC 15396 metabolized by the supernatant fraction of rat liver homogenate. SC 15396 is an antigastrin that inhibits gastric secretion .
    2-Phenyl-2-(2-pyridyl)acetonitrile
  • HY-172147

    Somatostatin Receptor Neurological Disease
    SSTR4 agonist 5 (Compound 5) is the orally active agonist for somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR4) with an EC50 of 0.228 nM. SSTR4 agonist 5 exhibits good stability in human/rat liver microsomes. SSTR4 agonist 5 inhibits mechanical hyperalgesia in rat models .
    SSTR4 agonist 5
  • HY-N15640

    (-)-Filiformin

    Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Filiformin ((-)-Filiformin) is a sesquiterpene compound that can be isolated from Laurencia filiformis forma heteroclada. Filiformin exhibits certain cytotoxicity against P388 and BSC-1 cells. Filiformin has antimicrobial activity against Bacillus subtilis, Trichophyton mentagrophytes and Candida albicans. In addition, Filiformin can inhibit oxygen uptake in isolated rat liver mitochondria at a concentration of 150 μM .
    Filiformin
  • HY-108614

    Phosphorylase Metabolic Disease
    GPi688 is a potent and orally active glycogen phosphorylase (GPa) inhibitor with IC50s of 19 nM, 61 nM and 12 nM for human liver GPa, rat liver GPa and human skeletal muscle GPa, respectively . GPi688 can inhibit glucagons-mediated glucose output in rat primary hepatocytes. GPi688 can be used for researching glucagon-mediated hyperglycaemia .
    GPi688
  • HY-16121

    Cathepsin Others
    CAA-0225 is a tissue protease L inhibitor that inhibits rat liver tissue protease L with a IC50 value of 1.9 nM. CAA-0225 can participate in the degradation of autophagosome membrane markers LC3-II and GABARAP (HY-P72639), improve cardiac function in mice with reperfusion injury, and kill and eliminate Trypanosoma brucei parasites [1][2][3].
    CAA-0225
  • HY-173391

    4-HNE-GSH TFA

    Drug Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    4-Hydroxy nonenal glutathione (4-HNE-GSH) TFA is the primary metabolite of 4-Hydroxy-2-nonenal. 4-Hydroxy nonenal glutathionea TFA is a marker of oxidative stress in rat liver and hepatocytes. 4-Hydroxy nonenal glutathione TFA efficiently prevents formation of DNA adducts with 4-Hydroxy-2-nonenal in human cells .
    4-Hydroxy nonenal glutathione TFA
  • HY-W741611

    NSC 289346

    Drug Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Dehydro warfarin is a metabolite of (±)-warfarin. It is formed from (±)-warfarin by rat liver microsomes.
    Dehydro Warfarin
  • HY-115759

    Phosphatase Metabolic Disease
    N-Octylmaleimide is an alkylmaleimide, which can inhibit rat liver glucose 6-phosphatase .
    N-Octylmaleimide

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