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Pathways Recommended: Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
Results for "

hippocampal cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

93

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2

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3

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1

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3

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1

GMP Molecules

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0764
    Bucladesine sodium
    Maximum Cited Publications
    41 Publications Verification

    Dibutyryl cAMP sodium; DBcAMP sodium

    		 PKA Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Bucladesine (Dibutyryl cAMP; DBcAMP) sodium is a membrane-permeable 3′, 5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) analog. Bucladesine selectively activates cAMP dependent protein kinase (PKA) by increasing the intracellular level of cAMP. Bucladesine significantly attenuates MDMA-induced increases in hippocampal mitochondrial ROS formation, mitochondrial outer membrane damage, cytochrome c release, and hippocampal ADP/ATP ratio, thereby improving spatial learning and memory impairments. Bucladesine exhibit anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammation effect. Bucladesine can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, induce apoptosis. Bucladesine can be used for the researches of neurological disease, cancer, inflammation .
    Bucladesine sodium
  • HY-17389
    Genipin
    Maximum Cited Publications
    22 Publications Verification

    (+)-Genipin

    		 Autophagy Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Genipin ((+)-Genipin) is a natural crosslinking reagent derived from Gardenia jasminoides Ellis fruits. Genipin inhibits UCP2 (uncoupling protein 2) in cells. Genipin has a variety of bioactivities, including modulation on proteins, antitumor, anti-inflammation, immunosuppression, antithrombosis, and protection of hippocampal neurons. Genipin also can be used for type 2 diabetes research .
    Genipin
  • HY-B0534
    Moclobemide
    3 Publications Verification

    Ro111163

    		 Monoamine Oxidase Neurological Disease
    Moclobemide (Ro111163) is a brain-penetrant and reversible monoamine oxidase (MAO-A) inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.061 μM for hMAO-A .Moclobemide up-regulates proliferation of hippocampal progenitor cells in chronically stressed mice.
    Moclobemide
  • HY-B0764A
    Bucladesine hemicalcium
    Maximum Cited Publications
    41 Publications Verification

    Dibutyryl cAMP hemicalcium; DBcAMP hemicalcium

    		 PKA Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease Cancer
    Bucladesine (Dibutyryl cAMP; DBcAMP) hemicalcium is a membrane-permeable 3′, 5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) analog. Bucladesine selectively activates cAMP dependent protein kinase (PKA) by increasing the intracellular level of cAMP. Bucladesine significantly attenuates MDMA-induced increases in hippocampal mitochondrial ROS formation, mitochondrial outer membrane damage, cytochrome c release, and hippocampal ADP/ATP ratio, thereby improving spatial learning and memory impairments. Bucladesine exhibit anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammation effect. Bucladesine can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, induce apoptosis. Bucladesine can be used for the researches of neurological disease, cancer, inflammation .
    Bucladesine hemicalcium
  • HY-B0696
    Tiagabine

    NO050328; NO328; TGB

    		 GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    Tiagabine (NO050328; NO328; TGB) is an orally active, highly selective, and reversible GAT-1 inhibitor and anticonvulsant that crosses the blood-brain barrier. By blocking the reuptake of GABA in neurons and glial cells, tiagabine increases extracellular GABA levels to enhance inhibitory signal transduction, thereby exerting multiple activities such as anticonvulsant, neuroprotective, and antioxidant effects. Tiagabine exhibits linear pharmacokinetic properties. Although it is metabolized by CYP3A and has a high protein binding rate, it carries a low risk of cognitive impairment. Tiagabine is widely used in research on related diseases including epilepsy (including refractory partial seizures), alcohol withdrawal symptoms, and Huntington's disease .
    Tiagabine
  • HY-14399
    Itanapraced
    1 Publications Verification

    CHF5074; CSP-1103

    		 γ-secretase Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Itanapraced (CHF5074) is an orally active γ-secretase modulator and a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory derivative. Itanapraced reduces Aβ42 and Aβ40 secretion with IC50 values of 3.6 and 18.4 μM, respectively. Itanapraced inhibits cell apoptosis of hippocampal neurons induced by oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD). Itanapraced can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease .
    Itanapraced
  • HY-148226
    20-5,14-HEDGE

    		Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease
    20-5,14-HEDGE is a 20-HETE analog. 20-5,14-HEDGE induces cell death in organotypic hippocampal slice cultures (OHSCs). 20-5,14-HEDGE enhances ROS production and reduces hypoxia-reoxygenation (HR)-induced apoptosis in ex vivo rat lung slices. 20-5,14-HEDGE protects against lung ischemic reperfusion injury in rats. 20-5,14-HEDGE can be used for the study of pulmonary vascular signaling and lung injury-related research .
    20-5,14-HEDGE
  • HY-151527
    PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1
    4 Publications Verification

    		 Akt PI3K Epigenetic Reader Domain Neurological Disease
    PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 (compound AE-18) is a potent, orally active PI3K/Akt/CREB activator. PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 promotes neuronal proliferation, induced differentiation of Neuro-2a cells into a neuron-like morphology, and accelerated the establishment of axon-dendrite polarization of primary hippocampal neurons through upregulating brain-derived neurotrophic factor via the PI3K/Akt/CREB pathway. PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 can be used in research of vascular dementia (VaD) .
    PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1
  • HY-113273A
    Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentasodium

    		P2X Receptor Neurological Disease
    Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentasodium is an agonist and negative modulator of the P2X1 receptor, an endogenous vasoactive purine dinucleotide that can be isolated from platelets. Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentasodium mediates negative regulation of dendrite growth and number by activating homologous and heterologous P2X1 receptors, which triggers a transient and moderate increase in intracellular calcium levels within dendritic growth cones. Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentasodium is widely present in secretory vesicles such as platelets, chromaffin cells and brain synaptosomes, and exhibits selective activity on dendrite growth of cultured hippocampal neurons, inhibiting only dendrite growth without affecting axon growth. Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentasodium has a weaker ability to compete with RcCHAD for binding to polyP than short-chain polyPs .
    Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentasodium
  • HY-B1095
    Chlormadinone acetate
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Progesterone Receptor Androgen Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor GABA Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Chlormadinone acetate is a progestogen with potent progestogenic activity and antiandrogenic effects. Chlormadinone acetate acts on glucocorticoid receptor, progesterone receptor, androgen receptor, and GABAA receptor. Chlormadinone acetate induces endometrial proliferation in estrogen-pretreated rabbits, inhibits testosterone-stimulated growth of the prostate and seminal vesicles in castrated rats, and reduces the thymus and adrenal weights in juvenile rats. Chlormadinone acetate is applicable to research related to diseases such as depression and reproductive metabolic disorders .
    Chlormadinone acetate
  • HY-W096638A
    Glycerophosphocholine

    (S)-Glycerolphosphocholine

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Glycerophosphocholine ((S)-Glycerolphosphocholine) is an orally active metabolite that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Glycerophosphocholine acts as a precursor of acetylcholine, a specific marker for phosphatidylcholine breakdown, a major water-soluble storage form of choline, and an intermediate in phosphatidylcholine metabolism. Glycerophosphocholine is specifically elevated in the cerebrospinal fluid of Alzheimer's disease models, and it also promotes growth hormone secretion and fat oxidation. Glycerophosphocholine is also a potential biomarker for breast cancer .
    Glycerophosphocholine
  • HY-N1535
    Ponicidin
    4 Publications Verification

    Rubescensine B

    		 RIP kinase Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) JAK STAT PI3K Akt Sirtuin Necroptosis Amyloid-β Neurological Disease Cancer
    Ponicidin (Rubescensine B) is an orally active RIPK1 inhibitor with a Kd value of 135 nM. Ponicidin inhibits the JAK2/STAT3 pathway to induce apoptosis, activates the PI3K/Akt pathway, upregulates SIRT1 expression, alleviates oxidative stress, suppresses inflammatory responses and necroptosis, and blocks cell cycle progression. Ponicidin induces ROS production to exert antiproliferative and antiviral effects, while also improving cognitive function and reducing Aβ plaque deposition. Ponicidin can be used in studies related to hepatocellular carcinoma, Alzheimer's disease, and gastric cancer .
    Ponicidin
  • HY-B0188
    Mianserin
    1 Publications Verification

    Mianserine

    		 Histamine Receptor Opioid Receptor ERK p38 MAPK Neurological Disease
    Mianserin (Mianserine) is an orally active H1 receptor antagonist. Mianserin can activate κ-opioid receptor and octopamine receptor. Mianserin increases ERK1/2 and CREB phosphorylation, and antagonizes full κ-opioid agonist and Dynorphin A (HY-P1333)-induced MAPK phosphorylation. Mianserin modulates social and exploratory behaviour, raises electroconvulsive thresholds. Mianserin can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as depression and epilepsy .
    Mianserin
  • HY-113357
    m-Coumaric acid

    		Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    m-Coumaric acid is a polyphenol metabolite from caffeic acid, formed by the gut microflora and the amount in human biofluids is diet-dependant. m-Coumaric acid is a BBB-penetrant metabolite of chlorogenic acid. m-Coumaric acid stimulates the cerebral nerves in vitro. m-Coumaric acid can evoke neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neuronal cells. m-Coumaric acid can promote neuronal differentiation. m-Coumaric acid increases spontaneous locomotor activity in mice by acting on the central nervous system. m-Coumaric acid inhibits the oxidation of L-dopa by epidermis tyrosinase. m-Coumaric acid attenuates non-catalytic protein glycosylation in retinas of diabetic rats .
    m-Coumaric acid
  • HY-N0695
    Schisantherin B
    1 Publications Verification

    Gomisin-B; Wuweizi ester-B; Schisantherin-B

    		 PI3K Akt mTOR GSK-3 Tau Protein TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Schisantherin B (Gomisin-B) is a lignan compound and one of the active components of Schisandra chinensis. Schisantherin B activates the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, restores the activity of GSK3β, and reduces the hyperphosphorylation of tau protein in hippocampal and cerebral cortical tissues. Schisantherin B upregulates the level of GLT-1, decreases the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α/IL-1β/IL-6, upregulates the expression of IL-10, and inhibits cell apoptosis. Schisantherin B is applicable to the research of spinal cord injury, Alzheimer's disease and depression .
    Schisantherin B
  • HY-N6043
    Hydroxytyrosol acetate

    		Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bacterial SARS-CoV Estrogen Receptor/ERR Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Hydroxytyrosol acetate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable multi-active compound with multiple effects including antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-platelet aggregation, and neuroprotective activities. Hydroxytyrosol acetate not only inhibits the growth of Vibrio by increasing bacterial membrane permeability, but also interacts with DNA and mediates supercoiled DNA relaxation. Meanwhile, Hydroxytyrosol acetate effectively reduces thrombosis and inhibits lipid oxidation by inhibiting COX activity and promoting vascular nitric oxide production. In terms of neuroprotection, Hydroxytyrosol acetate significantly alleviates neuronal apoptosis and inflammatory responses by up-regulating the expression level of ERβ, thereby improving cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease models. Hydroxytyrosol acetate has been widely used in scientific research related to Vibrio infection, arterial thrombosis, Alzheimer's disease and other related fields .
    Hydroxytyrosol acetate
  • HY-P5883
    TAT-M2NX

    tatM2NX

    		 TRP Channel Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    TAT-M2NX (tatM2NX) is a selective inhibitor targeting human TRPM2 channels and exerts inhibitory effects on ischemic stroke. TAT-M2NX reduces H2O2-induced calcium influx via TRPM2 channels. After traumatic brain injury in mice, TAT-M2NX preserves hippocampal long-term potentiation, improves memory function, and reduces infarct volume after middle cerebral artery occlusion, but it shows no effect on female mice. TAT-M2NX can be used in studies related to traumatic brain injury and ischemic stroke .
    TAT-M2NX
  • HY-10591
    Neuropathiazol
    1 Publications Verification

    		 TGF-β Receptor Neurological Disease
    Neuropathiazol, a neuronal differentiation inducer, selectively induces neuronal differentiation of multipotent hippocampal neural progenitor cells .
    Neuropathiazol
  • HY-122672
    Adhesamine
    1 Publications Verification

    		 FAK Neurological Disease
    Adhesamine, dumbbell-shaped molecule, activates MAPK/FAK pathway. Adhesamine promotes adhesion and growth of mammalian cells. Adhesamine accelerates the differentiation and improves the survival of mice hippocampal neurons in primary culture .
    Adhesamine
  • HY-139192
    Brophenexin
    3 Publications Verification

    NMDAR/TRPM4-IN-2

    		 iGluR TRP Channel ERK Neurological Disease
    Brophenexin (compound 8) is a potent NMDAR/TRPM4 interaction interface inhibitor. Brophenexin shows neuroprotective activity. Brophenexin prevents NMDA-induced cell death and mitochondrial dysfunction in hippocampal neurons, with an IC50 of 2.1 μM. Brophenexin protects mice from MCAO-induced brain damage and NMDA-induced retinal ganglion cell loss .
    Brophenexin
  • HY-W784030
    N-TCO-L-lysine

    		Amino Acid Derivatives Biochemical Assay Reagents Fluorescent Dye Others
    N-TCO-L-lysine is a non-canonical amino acid. N-TCO-L-lysine contains a trans-cyclooctene (TCO) bioorthogonal reactive linker. N-TCO-L-lysine undergoes a bioorthogonal click reaction with SiR-Tz to enable fluorescent labeling of endogenously expressed proteins with site-specific incorporation. When used in combination with SiR-Tz, N-TCO-L-lysine allows super-resolution and live-cell imaging of endogenous proteins .
    N-TCO-L-lysine
  • HY-115062
    MJ33 lithium salt

    		Phospholipase NADPH Oxidase p38 MAPK Akt NF-κB AP-1 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    MJ-33 lithium salt is a competitive phospholipase A2 (PLA2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3 μM. MJ-33 lithium salt inhibits NOX2 activation and reduces ROS production by blocking the PLA2 activity of Prdx6. MJ-33 lithium salt effectively inhibits the activity of acidic PLA2 (pH 4.0) and reduces the degradation of alveolar surfactant phosphatidylcholine (PC), but exerts no effect on alkaline PLA2 (pH 8.5). MJ-33 lithium salt significantly alleviates lung oxidative injury induced by ischemia-reperfusion (I/R). MJ-33 lithium salt significantly inhibits the invasion, migration and adhesion abilities of prostate cancer cells by suppressing the MAPK, AKT, NF-κB and AP-1 signaling pathways. MJ-33 lithium salt can be used for the research of ROS-related diseases and prostate cancer .
    MJ33 lithium salt
  • HY-164288
    TDI-6570

    TDI-006570

    		 Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase STING Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    TDI-6570 (TDI-006570) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, orally active cGAS inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.64 μM. TDI-6570 exhibits high gastrointestinal absorption and a long brain half-life in mice, and shows no toxicity to primary neurons. By inhibiting the cGAS-STING-IFN signaling pathway, TDI-6570 reduces STING levels and the activation of TBK1, blocks double-stranded DNA-induced cGAS activation and downstream interferon-stimulated gene expression, thereby reducing tau protein spread and improving synaptic loss. TDI-6570 reverses memory deficits, increases the amplitude of long-term potentiation, enhances the MEF2C transcriptional network, restores PSD-95 and vGAT punctate structures, and significantly improves cognitive resilience. TDI-6570 can be applied to the research of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, as well as various central nervous system and autoimmune diseases .
    TDI-6570
  • HY-N4126
    6-Demethoxytangeretin
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) p38 MAPK Interleukin Related ERK JNK JAK STAT Akt Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    6-Demethoxytangeretin is a flavonoid compound that can be isolated from Citrus reticulata. 6-Demethoxytangeretin has anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic activities and can inhibit the production of IL-6 and the expression of related genes in human mast cells through the ALK and MAPK pathways. 6-Demethoxytangeretin can promote CRE-mediated transcription in hippocampal neurons .
    6-Demethoxytangeretin
  • HY-14948
    Carisbamate
    1 Publications Verification

    RWJ-333369

    		 Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Carisbamate (RWJ-333369) is an orally active neuromodulator. Carisbamate prevents the development and production of epilep-like discharges and has a neuroprotective effect after in vitro epilepticus-like injury. Carisbamate has good antiepileptic activity in genetic models of generalized and nonconvulsive epilepsy .
    Carisbamate
  • HY-W110888
    Brilliant Yellow

    		GLUT Neurological Disease
    Brilliant Yellow, a diazo-containing sulfonic aci, is also a potent VGLUT-specific inhibitor. Brilliant Yellow is membrane-impermeable. However, there are some Brilliant Yellow analogs with low cytotoxicity and cell penetration. Brilliant Yellow analogs work on glutamatergic transmission in hippocampal neurons .
    Brilliant Yellow
  • HY-B0764B
    Bucladesine

    Dibutyryl cAMP; DBcAMP

    		 PKA Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Bucladesine (Dibutyryl cAMP; DBcAMP) is a membrane-permeable 3′, 5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) analog. Bucladesine selectively activates cAMP dependent protein kinase (PKA) by increasing the intracellular level of cAMP. Bucladesine significantly attenuates MDMA-induced increases in hippocampal mitochondrial ROS formation, mitochondrial outer membrane damage, cytochrome c release, and hippocampal ADP/ATP ratio, thereby improving spatial learning and memory impairments. Bucladesine exhibit anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammation effect. Bucladesine can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, induce apoptosis. Bucladesine can be used for the researches of neurological disease, cancer, inflammation .
    Bucladesine
  • HY-120553
    B-355252
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    B355252, a phenoxy thiophene sulfonamide small molecule, is a potent NGF receptor agonist. B355252 potentiates NGF-induced neurite outgrowth. B355252 protects ischemic neurons from neuronal loss by attenuating DNA damage, reducing ROS production and the LDH level, and preventing neuronal apoptosis. B355252 has anti-apoptotic effects in glutamate-induced excitotoxicity, as well as in a murine hippocampal cell line (HT22) model of Parkinson disease (PD) .
    B-355252
  • HY-153383
    PDCD4-IN-1
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Programmed Cell Death 4 (PDCD4) Cancer
    PDCD4-IN-1(compound 20031600) is a PDCD4 inhibitor with a Kd value of 350 nM, which can promote the expression of BDNF in hippocampal neuron cell HT-22 .
    PDCD4-IN-1
  • HY-122672A
    Adhesamine diTFA
    1 Publications Verification

    		 FAK Neurological Disease
    Adhesamine diTFA is a dumbbell-shaped molecule that activates the MAPK/FAK pathway. Adhesamine promotes the adhesion and growth of mammalian cells, accelerates the differentiation of primary cultured mouse hippocampal neurons, and enhances their survival rate .
    Adhesamine diTFA
  • HY-139192A
    Brophenexin free base
    3 Publications Verification

    NMDAR/TRPM4-IN-2 free base

    		 iGluR TRP Channel ERK Neurological Disease
    Brophenexin free base (compound 8) is a potent NMDAR/TRPM4 interaction interface inhibitor. Brophenexin free base shows neuroprotective activity. Brophenexin free base prevents NMDA-induced cell death and mitochondrial dysfunction in hippocampal neurons, with an IC50 of 2.1 μM. Brophenexin free base protects mice from MCAO-induced brain damage and NMDA-induced retinal ganglion cell loss .
    Brophenexin free base
  • HY-B0764G
    Bucladesine sodium

    Dibutyryl cAMP sodium; DBcAMP sodium

    		 PKA Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Bucladesine (Dibutyryl cAMP; DBcAMP) sodium (GMP) is a Bucladesine sodium (HY-B0764) produced by using GMP guidelines. Bucladesine (Dibutyryl cAMP; DBcAMP) is a membrane-permeable 3′, 5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) analog. Bucladesine selectively activates cAMP dependent protein kinase (PKA) by increasing the intracellular level of cAMP. Bucladesine significantly attenuates MDMA-induced increases in hippocampal mitochondrial ROS formation, mitochondrial outer membrane damage, cytochrome c release, and hippocampal ADP/ATP ratio, thereby improving spatial learning and memory impairments. Bucladesine exhibit anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammation effect. Bucladesine can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, induce apoptosis. Bucladesine can be used for the researches of neurological disease, cancer, inflammation .
    Bucladesine sodium
  • HY-128749A
    D-Glucaric acid tetrahydrate

    Calcium D-glucarate tetrahydrate

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    D-Glucaric acid tetrahydrate (Calcium D-glucarate tetrahydrate) is an orally active end product of the mammalian D-glucuronidation pathway. D-Glucaric acid tetrahydrate is found in a variety of fruits and vegetables. D-Glucaric acid tetrahydrate induces cell Apoptosis. D-Glucaric acid tetrahydrate reduces the expression of hippocampal myelin-related genes (Mbp, Plp1). D-Glucaric acid tetrahydrate has cholesterol-lowering and anti-tumor activities. D-Glucaric acid tetrahydrate can be used in the research of neurological diseases .
    D-Glucaric acid tetrahydrate
  • HY-116586
    AF710B

    		Sigma Receptor mAChR ERK Amyloid-β Tau Protein Neurological Disease
    AF710B is an orally effective allosteric agonist for the M1 muscarinic receptor and σ1 receptor. AF710B activates the downstream phosphorylated ERK1/2 and phosphorylated CREB signaling pathways. AF710B simultaneously improves cognitive function and alleviates the core pathological features of Alzheimer's disease, including Aβ deposition, excessive Tau phosphorylation and neuroinflammation. AF710B is applicable to the research of Alzheimer's disease .
    AF710B
  • HY-100743
    DL-AP4

    2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid

    		 mGluR Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    DL-AP4 (2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid) is a glutamate antagonist. DL-AP4 behaves as a competitive inhibitor of glutamate binding with an apparent Kd of 66 μM. DL-AP4 can be used for the research of central nervous system and visual system .
    DL-AP4
  • HY-117545
    LE-540

    		RAR/RXR Cancer
    LE-540 is a selective retinoic acid receptor antagonist for RARβ (Ki=0.22 μM). LE-540 shows potential for use in cancer research, particularly for breast cancer and lung cancer .
    LE-540
  • HY-W009300
    4-Hydroxyestrone
    1 Publications Verification

    4-OHE1

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Estrogen Receptor/ERR Sirtuin MDM-2/p53 PDI Ferroptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    4-Hydroxyestrone (4-OHE1) is a brain-penetrant estrogen metabolite. 4-Hydroxyestrone shows neuroprotective effects involving increased cytoplasmic localization of p53 resulting from SIRT1-mediated p53 deacetylation. 4-Hydroxyestrone relies on PDI to mediate its protective effect against chemically induced ferroptosis in estrogen receptor-negative cancer cells. 4-Hydroxyestrone inhibits lipid peroxidation and lipid-ROS accumulation. 4-Hydroxyestrone blocks preovulatory luteinizing hormone surges in Rattus norvegicus. 4-Hydroxyestrone can be used for the researches of neurodegeneration, breast cancer and endocrine disease .
    4-Hydroxyestrone
  • HY-W002438
    6-Hydroxyindole

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Endogenous Metabolite OAT Ferroptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    6-Hydroxyindole is an orally active, endogenous long-acting OATP1B1 inhibitor. 6-Hydroxyindole does not alter the cell surface expression or subcellular localization of OATP1B1. 6-Hydroxyindole protects cells against Ferroptosis. 6-Hydroxyindole possesses intrinsic radical-trapping antioxidant activity. 6-Hydroxyindole serves as a component of oxidative hair dyes. 6-Hydroxyindole can be used in research related to renal failure and neurodegenerative diseases .
    6-Hydroxyindole
  • HY-135525
    Agroclavine

    		Dopamine Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Agroclavine acts as an agonist of the D1-dopamine receptor and α1-adrenergic receptor. Agroclavine enhances the sensitivity of the brain to magnetic fields; it impairs spatial memory without affecting hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP). Agroclavine exerts bidirectional regulatory effects on immune activity: it enhances NK cell activity with low toxicity under normal conditions, while it inhibits NK cell activity and exhibits significant cardiac and hepatic toxicity under stress conditions. Agroclavine can be used for research on neuroelectrophysiology, learning and memory, and immunoregulation .
    Agroclavine
  • HY-139008
    RC363

    		Glutathione Peroxidase Others
    RC363 is a novel probucol analog with the activity to protect mouse hippocampal cells and primary cortical neurons from glutamate-induced oxidative cell death (ferroptosis) and increase glutathione peroxidase (GPx) 1 levels and activity.
    RC363
  • HY-100547
    IEM-1754

    		iGluR Neurological Disease
    IEM-1754, a dicationic adamantane derivative, is a potent blocker of open channels of native ionotropic glutamate receptors including quisqualate-sensitive receptors in insect muscles, NMDAR in cultured rat cortical neurons, and AMPAR in freshly isolated hippocampal cells. IEM-1754 shows anticonvulsant potency in vivo .
    IEM-1754
  • HY-B0764R
    Bucladesine sodium (Standard)

    Dibutyryl cAMP sodium (Standard); DBcAMP sodium (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards PKA Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Bucladesine (Dibutyryl cAMP; DBcAMP) sodium (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bucladesine sodiumn (HY-B0764). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bucladesine is a membrane-permeable 3′, 5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) analog. Bucladesine selectively activates cAMP dependent protein kinase (PKA) by increasing the intracellular level of cAMP. Bucladesine significantly attenuates MDMA-induced increases in hippocampal mitochondrial ROS formation, mitochondrial outer membrane damage, cytochrome c release, and hippocampal ADP/ATP ratio, thereby improving spatial learning and memory impairments. Bucladesine exhibit anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammation effect. Bucladesine can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, induce apoptosis. Bucladesine can be used for the researches of neurological disease, cancer, inflammation .
    Bucladesine sodium (Standard)
  • HY-17389R
    Genipin (Standard)

    (+)-Genipin (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Autophagy Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Genipin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Genipin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Genipin ((+)-Genipin) is a natural crosslinking reagent derived from Gardenia jasminoides Ellis fruits. Genipin inhibits UCP2 (uncoupling protein 2) in cells. Genipin has a variety of bioactivities, including modulation on proteins, antitumor, anti-inflammation, immunosuppression, antithrombosis, and protection of hippocampal neurons. Genipin also can be used for type 2 diabetes research .
    Genipin (Standard)
  • HY-112828
    LEI105

    		DAGL Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    LEI105 is a potent, highly selective and reversible dual diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL)-α/DAGL-β inhibitor. LEI105 reduces 2-arachidonoylglycerol levels in Neuro2A cells. LEI105 also reduces cannabinoid CB1-receptor-mediated short-term synaptic plasticity in a mouse hippocampal slice model. LEI105 is promising for research of diseases, such as obesity, related metabolic disorders and neuroinflammation .
    LEI105
  • HY-103502
    CGP7930
    1 Publications Verification

    		 GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    CGP7930 (3-(3’,5’-Di-tert-butyl-4’-hydroxy) phenyl-2, 2-dimethylpropanol) is a positive metabotropic GABAB receptor allosteric modulator. CGP7930 enhances the inhibitory effect of l-baclofen on the oscillatory activity of cultured cortical neurons .
    CGP7930
  • HY-125172
    PolyQ aggregation inhibitor C2-8

    Polyglutamine Aggregation inhibitor III

    		 Huntingtin Others
    C2-8 is an inhibitor of polyglutamine (polyQ) aggregation (IC50s=25 and 0.05 μM for recombinant HDQ51 and in PC12 cells, respectively). It also inhibits polyQ aggregation in organotypic hippocampal slice cultures isolated from R6/2 transgenic mice and reduces neurodegeneration in a dose-dependent manner in a Drosophila model of Huntington's disease. C2-8 (100 and 200 mg/kg) reduces huntingtin aggregate size, reduces neuronal atrophy, and improves motor performance in a rotarod test in the R6/2 transgenic mouse model of Huntington's disease.
    PolyQ aggregation inhibitor C2-8
  • HY-107203
    Propentofylline

    HWA 285

    		 Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Propentofylline (HWA 285) is an orally active and brain-penetrant phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Propentofylline blocks adenosine reuptake and prevents cyclic nucleotide degradation. Propentofylline can be used for the research of primary degenerative (Alzheimer's) dementia, vascular dementia, cerebral ischemia, acute stroke, and learning and memory disorders .
    Propentofylline
  • HY-108592
    UCL 2077

    		Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    UCL 2077 is a potassium channel and slow afterhyperpolarization (sAHP) inhibitor. UCL 2077 selectively blocks sAHP channels without affecting L-type Ca 2+ currents. UCL 2077 blocks KCNQ1- and KCNQ2-containing K + channels, decreases erg current amplitude, increases erg deactivation rate. UCL 2077 can be used for the research of hippocampus-dependent memory retrieval deficit and cardiac arrhythmias .
    UCL 2077
  • HY-149764
    Aβ42 agonist-2

    		Amyloid-β Neurological Disease
    Aβ42 agonist-2 (compound 7b) is a small molecule compound that can promote Aβ42 aggregation. Aβ42 agonist-2 can interact with Aβ42 oligomers and pentamers to promote nontoxic aggregate self-assembly and rapid fibril formation. Aβ42 agonist-2 prevents Aβ42-induced cytotoxicity in HT22 hippocampal neuronal cells .
    Aβ42 agonist-2
  • HY-113357R
    m-Coumaric acid (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    m-Coumaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of m-Coumaric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. m-Coumaric acid is a polyphenol metabolite from caffeic acid, formed by the gut microflora and the amount in human biofluids is diet-dependant. m-Coumaric acid is a BBB-penetrant metabolite of chlorogenic acid. m-Coumaric acid stimulates the cerebral nerves in vitro. m-Coumaric acid can evoke neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neuronal cells. m-Coumaric acid can promote neuronal differentiation. m-Coumaric acid increases spontaneous locomotor activity in mice by acting on the central nervous system. m-Coumaric acid inhibits the oxidation of L-dopa by epidermis tyrosinase. m-Coumaric acid attenuates non-catalytic protein glycosylation in retinas of diabetic rats .
    m-Coumaric acid (Standard)

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