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DB1976 dihydrochloride is a selenophene analog of DB270 and a potent and cell-permeable fully efficacious transcription factor PU.1 inhibitor. DB1976 dihydrochloride potently inhibits PU.1 binding (IC50 of 10 nM) and strongly inhibits the PU.1/DNA complex (with high DB1976-λB affinity, KD of 12 nM) in vitro. DB1976 dihydrochloride has apoptosis-inducing effect .
DB1976 is a selenophene analog of DB270 and a potent and cell-permeable fully efficacious transcription factor PU.1 inhibitor. DB1976 potently inhibits PU.1 binding (IC50 of 10 nM) and strongly inhibits the PU.1/DNA complex (with high DB1976-λB affinity, KD of 12 nM) in vitro. DB1976 has apoptosis-inducing effect .
Apoptosis inducer 8 (Compound 7c) is a galectin-1 (gal-1) mediated apoptosis-inducing agent against global major leading lung cancer burden. Apoptosis inducer 8 significantly reduced the gal-1 protein level. Apoptosis inducer 8 is also a PET imaging agent .
Desacetylxanthanol (Compound 4) is a sesquiterpenoid derived from Xanthium strumarium. Desacetylxanthanol has anti-tumor necrosis factor-associated apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) activity .
Pinoresinol is a lignol of plant origin serving for defense in a caterpillar. Pinoresinol drastically sensitizes cancer cells against TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) -induced apoptosis .
Diselaginellin B (compound 2) is a natural product isolated from Selaginella Pulvinata, which exhibits anti-proliferative, apoptosis-inducing and antimetastatic activities against human carcinoma hepatocellular cells .
Ginsenoside Rg6 inhibits TNF-α-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity with an IC50 of 29.34 μM in HepG2 cells. Ginsenoside Rg6 also exhibits apoptosis-inducing effect.
iMAC2 hydrochloride is a potent MAC (mitochondrial apoptosis-induced channel) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 28 nM and a LD50 of 15000 nM. iMAC2 hydrochloride shows anti-apoptotic effect. iMAC2 hydrochloride blocks cytochrome c release .
Caspase-3/7 activator 1 is an effective activator of Caspase-3/7. Caspase-3/7 activator 1 has tumor selectivity, anti-proliferative activity and high Apoptosis-inducing ability .
Caspase-3/7 activator 2 is an effective activator of Caspase-3/7. Caspase-3/7 activator 2 has tumor selectivity, anti-proliferative activity and high Apoptosis-inducing ability .
Caspase-3/7 activator 3 is an effective activator of Caspase-3/7. Caspase-3/7 activator 3 has tumor selectivity, anti-proliferative activity and high Apoptosis-inducing ability .
Chlorquinaldol (Chloquinan) is an antibacterial agent with the potential use in topical skin conditions and vaginal infections. Chlorquinaldol is a β-catenin/TCF4 inhibitor, showing anti-proliferation, anti-migration, and apoptosis-inducing activity in cancer cells .
Kuguaglycoside C is a triterpene glycoside that can be isolated from the leaves of Momordica charantia. Kuguaglycoside C induces caspase‐independent DNA cleavage and cell death of neuroblastoma cells. Kuguaglycoside C also significantly increases the expression and cleavage of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) .
Anticancer agent 136 (compound 22), a C17-triazole analogue of Geldanamycin (GDM; HY-15230), has an IC50 of 3.38 μM for HDF and a Kd of 3.86 μM for Hsp90. Anticancer agent 136 is an apoptosis-inducing agent .
CCF642 is a potent protein disulfide isomerases (PDI) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.9 μM. CCF642 causes acute endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in multiple myeloma cells accompanied by apoptosis-inducing calcium release. CCF642 has broad anti-multiple myeloma activity .
Humulone (α-Lupulic acid), a prenylated phloroglucinol derivative, is a potent cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor. Humulone acts as a positive modulator of GABAA receptor at low micromolar concentrations. Humulone is an inhibitor of bone resorption. Humulone possesses antioxidant, anti-angiogenic and apoptosis-inducing properties .
4-Methyldaphnetin is a precursor in the synthesis of derivatives of 4-methyl coumarin. 4-Methyldaphnetin has potent, selective anti-proliferative and apoptosis-inducing effects on several cancer cell lines. 4-Methyldaphnetin possesses radical scavenging property and strongly inhibits membrane lipid peroxidation .
Dehydrobruceine B, a quassinoid, can be isolated from Brucea javanica. Dehydrobruceine B shows a synergistic effect with Cisplatin (HY-17394) to induce apoptosis via mitochondrial method. Dehydrobruceine B increases apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) and Bax expression and suppresses Keap1-Nrf2 .
Eftozanermin alfa (ABBV-621) is a second-generation tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor (TRAIL-R) agonist. Eftozanermin alfa induces apoptosis in tumor cells by activation of death receptors 4/5. Eftozanermin alfa can be used for the research of multiple solid and heme malignancies .
Naphthazarin (DHNQ) is a naturally occurring compound. Naphthazarin is effective by various cellular mechanisms including oxidative stress, activation of mitochondrial apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF), depolymerization of microtubules, interference with lysosomal function and p53-dependent p21 activation. Naphthazarin triggers apoptosis and has anti-tumor effects .
IV-275 is an inhibitor of both BRG1 and BRM bromodomains. IV-275 increases the extent of DNA damage induced by Temozolomide (HY-17364) and Bleomycin (HY-108345). IV-275 inhibits the invasiveness of GBM cells. IV-275 enhances Temozolomide-induced cell death and the apoptosis-inducing activity of Temozolomide .
IV-255 is a selective small molecule inhibitor of the BRG1 bromodomain. IV-255 increases the extent of DNA damage induced by Temozolomide (HY-17364) and Bleomycin (HY-108345). IV-255 inhibits the invasiveness of GBM cells. IV-255 enhances Temozolomide-induced cell death and the apoptosis-inducing activity of Temozolomide .
(S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin (10-HCPT;10-Hydroxycamptothecin) is a DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor of isolated from the Chinese plant Camptotheca accuminata. (S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin exhibits a remarkable apoptosis-inducing effect. (S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin has the potential for hepatoma, gastric carcinoma, colon cancer and leukaemia treatment .
API-1, a potent Akt/PKB inhibitor, binds to the PH domain and inhibits Akt membrane translocation. API-1 efficiently reduces the phosphorylation levels of Akt with an IC50 of ∼0.8 μM. API-1 is selective for PKB and does not inhibit the activation of PKC, and PKA. API-1 also induces apoptosis by synergizing with TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) .
Myristicine is an orally bioavailable serotonin receptor antagonist and weak monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Myristicine also exerts anti-cancer effects on gastric cancer cells by inhibiting the EGFR/ERK signaling pathway. Myristicine is the main component of nutmeg essential oil and has anti-cancer, anti-proliferative, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and apoptosis-inducing effects. Myristicine abuse can produce hallucinogenic effects, organ damage, etc .
Fasentin, a potent glucose uptake inhibitor, inhibits GLUT-1/GLUT-4 transporters. Fasentin preferentially inhibits GLUT4 (IC50=68 μM) over GLUT1. Fasentin is a death receptor stimuli (FAS) sensitizer and sensitizes cells to FAS-induced cell death. Fasentin is also a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) apoptosis-inducing ligand sensitizer. Fasentin blocks glucose uptake in cancer cell lines and has anti-angiogenic activity .
Apoptosis inducer 10 is a potent apoptosis inducer. Apoptosis inducer 10 shows antiproliferative effect. Apoptosis inducer 10 induces apoptosis in HeLa cancer cells via a mitochondria-dependent endogenous pathway .
Apoptosis inducer 3 (Compound 3) is an apoptosis inducer that selectively triggers apoptosis and late-apoptosis. Apoptosis inducer 3 shows cytotoxicity against cancer cells .
Apoptosis inducer 12 (Compound 3z) is an apoptosis inducer that induces apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway. Apoptosis inducer 12 can be used for the research of cancer .
Apoptosis inducer 7 (Compound 5I) induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Apoptosis inducer 7 inducrs cleavage of PARP, caspases, down-regulation of anti-apoptotic protein c-Flip and up regulation of pro-apoptotic protein Noxa. Apoptosis inducer 7 exhibits antitumor activity .
Apoptosis inducer 6 (compound 4e) is an anticancer agent with a broad-spectrum anticancer activity. Apoptosis inducer 6 triggers cell death through the induction of apoptosis .
Apoptosis inducer 9 induces apoptosis with IC50 value of 4.21 μM. Apoptosis inducer 9 induces apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway and enhance the expression of Cl-caspase-3, Cl-caspase-9 and Cl-PARP. Apoptosis inducer 9 can be used the potential to develop new anti-proliferative agents .
Apoptosis inducer 5 (compound 1b) is a lignan enantiomer that can be found in Crataegus pinnatifida. Apoptosis inducer 5 exhibits cytotoxic effect via apoptosis and autophagy in Hep3B cells .
Apoptosis inducer 15 (Compound 3) induces cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase. Apoptosis inducer 15 is cytotoxicitic without causing DNA fragmentation .
Apoptosis inducer 13 (Compound Ru4) can induce cancer cell apoptosis, and inhibits cancer cell migration and invasion. Apoptosis inducer 13 converts coenzyme NADH to NAD +, and increases intracellular ROS levels .
Apoptosis inducer 11 (compound 3u) induces apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway. Apoptosis inducer 11 induces a block in G2/M, a strong decrease in S phase in non-Hodgkin lymphoma cell lines .
Hydroxyurea is a cell apoptosis inducer that inhibit DNA synthesis through inhibition of ribonucleotide reductase. Hydroxyurea shows anti-orthopoxvirus activity.
Adarotene is an effective apoptosis inducer, which surprisingly produces DNA damage and exhibites a potent antiproliferative activity on a large panel of human tumor cells.
Desacetylcinobufotalin is a natural compound; apoptosis inducer and shows the marked inhibition effect to HepG2 cells and the IC50 value is 0.0279μmol/ml.
Violacein, a secondary metabolite produced by several microorganisms, possesses potent anticancer and low side effects. Violacein possesses antioxidant properties. Apoptosis inducer .
Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) is an orally active glycopeptide antibiotics. Bleomycin A5 has a role as an antineoplastic agent, an apoptosis inducer and a bacterial metabolite .
Desmethylxanthohumol is a prenylated hydroxychalcone isolated from hop cones (Humulus lupulus L.). Desmethylxanthohumol is a powerful apoptosis inducing agent. Desmethylxanthohumol has antiplasmodial, antiproliferative, and antioxidant bioactivities .
Gallium maltolate (GAM) is an apoptosis inducer with anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activity. Gallium maltolate (GAM)-induced apoptosis involves the oxidative stress and p53 pathways .
α-Eleostearic acid (cis-Eleostearic acid), a conjugated linolenic acid, is an apoptosis inducer. α-Eleostearic acid is also a ferroptosis inducer. α-Eleostearic acid exhibits antioxidant and antitumor activity .
Inuviscolide is an apoptosis inducer. Inuviscolide can induce of G2/M arrest in human melanoma cell lines. Inuviscolide exhibits antineoplastic and anti-inflammatory activities .
Hydroxyurea (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydroxyurea. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydroxyurea is a cell apoptosis inducer that inhibit DNA synthesis through inhibition of ribonucleotide reductase. Hydroxyurea shows anti-orthopoxvirus activity.
Anticancer agent 134 (compound 6a) is a environment-sensitive fluorescent probe and an apoptosis inducer, making a distinction between the tumor and normal tissues. Anticancer agent 134 localizes to the nuclear bodies in tumor slices .
SMIP004 is a SKP2 E3 ligase inhibitor, which downregulates SKP2 and to stabilise p27. SMIP004 is a cancer cell selective apoptosis inducer of human prostate cancer cells .
SW106065 is an apoptosis inducer in malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST). SW106065 inhibits ATP consumption of sMPNST and other models of MPNST with an EC50 of 1 µM. SW106065 can be used for MPNST research .
Hypocrellin B, a pigment isolated from the fungi Hypocrella bambusae and Shiraia bambusicola, is an apoptosis inducer. Hypocrellin B can be used as a photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy of cancer. Hypocrellin B also has antimicrobial and antileishmanial activities .
anti-TNBC agent-3 (compound 3g) is an apoptosis inducer with anti-cancer cell proliferation activity. anti-TNBC agent-3 inhibits tumor growth and metastasis in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) xenograft models .
KTX-582 intermediate-4 (intermediate 2-1)is a synthesis IRAK4Degrading agent KTX-582 (HY-148274)of intermediates. KTX-582It is also an effective form of apoptosis (apoptosis)inducer .
Aminoguanidine hydrochloride (Pimagedine hydrochloride) is an inhibitor of diamine oxidase and nitric oxide synthase. Aminoguanidine hydrochloride has a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on apoptosis induced by Doxorubicin (HY-15142). Aminoguanidine hydrochloride has antioxidant properties. Aminoguanidine hydrochloride can be used in diabetic nephropathy research .
Ergothioneine is an imidazole-2-thione derivative with orally active histidine betaine. Ergothioneine is a specific inhibitor of p38-MAPK and Akt, which plays a protective role in cell apoptosis induced by stress. Ergothioneine has antioxidant activity .
Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescens Alt. with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection.
Tomatine is a glycoalkaloid, found in the tomato plant (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). Tomatine elicits neurotoxicity in RIP1 kinase and caspase-independent manner. Tomatine promotes the upregulation of nuclear apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) in neuroblastoma cells. Tomatine also inhibits 20S proteasome activity .
Kongensin A is a natural product isolated from Croton kongensis. Kongensin A is an effective, covalent HSP90 inhibitor that blocks RIP3-dependent necroptosishas. Kongensin A is a potent necroptosis inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer. Kongensin A has potential anti-necroptosis and anti-inflammation applications .
Antitumor agent-103 (compound 24l) is an apoptosis inducer with antiproliferative and anti-clony formation activities. Antitumor agent-103 arrests cell cycle at G0/G1 phase, enhances NO production, and exhibits anti-tumor activity .
Disitertide (P144) is a peptidic transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) inhibitor specifically designed to block the interaction with its receptor. Disitertide (P144) is also a PI3K inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer .
IV-23 (Compound 20) is a potent Noxa mediated apoptosis inducer, and it is a promising anticancer agent with potential. IV-23 inhibits cell growths in vitro and in vivo, reduces colony formation, arrests cell cycle at M phase, and induces esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) .
Disitertide (P144) TFA is a peptidic transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) inhibitor specifically designed to block the interaction with its receptor. Disitertide TFA is also a PI3K inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer .
Disitertide (P144) diammonium is a peptidic transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) inhibitor specifically designed to block the interaction with its receptor. Disitertide diammonium is also a PI3K inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer .
27-O-(tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)withaferin A (compound 9a), a natural withanolide, is an apoptosis inducer. 27-O-(tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)withaferin A shows antiproliferative activity against HeLa, A-549 and MCF-7 human cancer cell lines, and against normal Vero cells .
Staurosporine is a potent, ATP-competitive and non-selective inhibitor of protein kinases with IC50s of 6 nM, 15 nM, 2 nM, and 3 nM for PKC, PKA, c-Fgr, and Phosphorylase kinase respectively. Staurosporine also inhibits TAOK2 with an IC50 of 3 μM. Staurosporine is an apoptosis inducer .
BI-6C9 is a highly specific BH3 interacting domain (Bid) inhibitor, which prevents mitochondrial outer membrane potential (MOMP) and mitochondrial fission, and protects the cells from mitochondrial apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) release and caspase-independent cell death in neurons .
Terfenadine ((±)-Terfenadine) is a potent open-channel blocker of hERG with an IC50 of 204 nM . Terfenadine, an H1 histamine receptor antagonist, acts as a potent apoptosis inducer in melanoma cells through modulation of Ca 2+ homeostasis. Terfenadine induces ROS-dependent apoptosis, simultaneously activates Caspase-4, -2, -9 .
Apoptolidin is a polyketide isolated from Nocardiopsis bacteria . Apoptolidin is a selective mitochondrial F1FO ATPase inhibitor. Apoptolidin is an apoptosis inducer and induces apoptotic cell death in cells transformed with the adenovirus type 12 oncogenes including ElA (IC50=10-17 ng/ml) but not in normal cells .
27-Methyl withaferin A (comppund 26) is an apoptosis inducer with anticancer effects. 27-Methyl withaferin A shows antiproliferative effects against HeLa, A-549 and MCF-7 human tumor cell lines with IC50 values of 3.2 μM, 4.2 μM and 1.4 μM, respectively .
Ac-DEVD-CMK (Caspase-3 Inhibitor III) is a selective and irreversible caspase-3 inhibitor. Ac-DEVD-CMK significantly inhibits apoptosis induced by high levels of glucose or 3,20-dibenzoate (IDB; HY-137295). Ac-DEVD-CMK can be used in a variety of experimental approaches to inhibit apoptosis .
Aphidicolin is an inhibitor of DNA polymerase α and δ, prevents mitotic cell division by interfering DNA polymerase activity. Aphidicolin is an antibiotic produced by mold Cephalosporium aphidicola, inhibits cellular deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis and the growth of herpes simplex virus. Aphidicolin exhibits anti-orthopoxvirus activity and potentiates apoptosis induced by arabinosyl nucleosides in a human promyelocytic leukemia cell line .
Antitumor agent-100 (compound A6) is an orally available apoptosis inducer and molecular gel targeting PDE3A-SLFN12 (IC50: 0.3 μM) with antitumor activity. Antitumor agent-100 binds to the PDE3A enzyme pocket to recruit and stabilize SLFN12, thereby preventing protein translation and leading to apoptosis .
Antitumor agent-100 (compound A6) hydrochloride is an orally potent apoptosis inducer and molecular gel targeting PDE3A-SLFN12 (IC50: 0.3 μM) with antitumor activity. Antitumor agent-100 hydrochloride binds to the PDE3A enzyme pocket to recruit and stabilize SLFN12, thereby preventing protein translation and leading to apoptosis .
Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist, apoptosis inducer, and common disease inducer in experimental animals, constructing models of muscle atrophy, hypertension, and depression. Dexamethasone can inhibit the production of inflammatory miRNA-155 exosomes in macrophages and significantly reduce the expression of inflammatory factors in neutrophils and monocytes. Dexamethasone also has potential for use in COVID-19 research .
Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) is a chalcone isolated from the root extracts of kava-kava plant and a potent apoptosis inducer for inhibiting the growth of various cancer cell lines. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) shows strong antiangiogenic activity. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) inhibits human brain endothelial cell (HUVEC) migration and tube formation with very low and non-toxic concentrations .
SD-1008 is a potent JAK inhibitor. SD-1008 inhibits tyrosyl phosphorylation of STAT3, JAK2 and Src. SD-1008 also reduces STAT3-dependent luciferase activity. SD-1008 enhances apoptosis induced by Paclitaxel in ovarian cancer cells via directly blocking the JAK-STAT3 signaling pathway .
Ac-DEVD-CMK (Caspase-3 Inhibitor III) TFA is a selective and irreversible caspase-3 inhibitor. Ac-DEVD-CMK TFA significantly inhibits apoptosis induced by high levels of glucose or 3,20-dibenzoate (IDB; HY-137295). Ac-DEVD-CMK TFA can be used in a variety of experimental approaches to inhibit apoptosis .
Ciglitazone is a potent and selective PPARγ agonist (EC50=3 μM). Ciglitazone inhibits proliferation and differentiation of th17 cells. Ciglitazone is a hypoglycemic agent orally active in the obese-hyperglycemic animal models. Ciglitazone induces apoptosis accompanied by activation of p38 MAPK and nuclear translocation of apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) in opossum kidney (OK) renal epithelial cells .
Asparanin A is an apoptosis inducer with anticancer activity. Asparanin A induces cell cycle arrest in the G0/G1 phase through mitochondria and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, inhibiting cancer cell growth. Asparanin A also demonstrated in vivo efficacy in a mouse xenograft model of Ishikawa endometrial carcinoma, significantly inhibiting tumor growth .
GK563 is a selective Ca 2+-independent phospholipase A2 (GVIA iPLA2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1 nM. GK563 is 22000 times more active against GVIA iPLA2 than GIVA cPLA2. GK563 reduces β-cell apoptosis induced by proinflammatory cytokines, raising the possibility that it can be beneficial in countering autoimmune diseases, such as type 1 diabetes .
FL77-24, a FL118 analog and apoptosis inducer, possesses antitumor activity, with IC50 values of 99.4 nM, 118 nM, <6.4 nM, 28.5 nM and <6.4 nM in HCT116, HepG2, MCF-7, A549 and HeLa cells, respectively. FL77-24 mainly causes cell cycle arrest in S and G2/M phases .
Lacidipine is an orally active and highly selective L-type calcium channel blocker that acts on smooth muscle calcium channels, primarily dilates peripheral arteries, reduces peripheral resistance, and has long-lasting anti-hypertensive activity. Lacidipine protects HKCs from apoptosis induced by ATP depletion and recovery by modulating the caspase-3 pathway. Lacidipine can be used in studies of hypertension, atherosclerosis and acute kidney injury (AKI) .
2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules. 2-Methoxyestradio, also a potent superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitor and a ROS-generating agent, induces autophagy in the transformed cell line HEK293 and the cancer cell lines U87 and HeLa .
Actinonin ((-)-Actinonin) is a naturally occurring antibacterial agent produced by Actinomyces. Actinonin inhibits aminopeptidase M, aminopeptidase N and leucine aminopeptidase. Actinonin is a potent reversible peptide deformylase (PDF) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.28 nM. Actinonin also inhibits MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, and hmeprin α with Ki values of 300 nM, 1,700 nM, 190 nM, 330 nM, and 20 nM, respectively. Actinonin is an apoptosis inducer. Actinonin has antiproliferative and antitumor activities .
CM-272 is a first-in-class, potent, selective, substrate-competitive and reversible dual G9a/DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) inhibitor with antitumor activities. CM-272 inhibits G9a, DNMT1, DNMT3A, DNMT3B and GLP with IC50s of 8 nM, 382 nM, 85 nM, 1200 nM and 2 nM, respectively. CM-272 inhibits cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis, inducing IFN-stimulated genes and immunogenic cell death .
BRD3308 is a highly selective HDAC3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 54 nM. BRD3308 is 23-fold selectivity for HDAC3 over HDAC1 (IC50 of 1.26 μM) or HDAC2 (IC50 of 1.34 μM). BRD3308 suppresses pancreatic β-cell apoptosis induced by inflammatory cytokines or glucolipotoxic stress, and increases functional insulin release. BRD3308 activates HIV-1 transcription and disrupts HIV-1 latency .
Tubulysin A intermediate-1 is an intermediate in the synthesis of the cytotoxic peptide Tubulysin A (HY-15995). Tubulysin A (TubA) is an antibiotic, anti-microtubule toxins, and apoptosis inducer isolated from myxobacteria. Tubulysin A has anti-angiogenic, anti-microtubule, anti-mitotic, and anti-proliferative activities. Tubulysin A arrests cells in the G2/M phase, effectively inhibits tubulin polymerization, and induces depolymerization of detached microtubules. Tubulysin A acts as an ADC cytotoxin (ADC Cytotoxin) to synthesize ADC .
EGFR-IN-59 (Compound 8c) is a EGFR inhibitor (IC50=190 nM) and apoptosis inducer. EGFR-IN-59 exhibits cytotoxicity against non-small lung cancer cell lines (A549) and normal lung fibroblasts (WI38) with IC50s of 8.62 and 52.6 µM, respectively. EGFR-IN-59 can be used for the research of various cancers such as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), head and neck cancer, breast cancer and colorectal cancer .
Lacidipine- 13C8 is the deuterium labeled Lacidipine[1]. Lacidipine is an orally active and highly selective L-type calcium channel blocker that acts on smooth muscle calcium channels, primarily dilates peripheral arteries, reduces peripheral resistance, and has long-lasting anti-hypertensive activity. Lacidipine protects HKCs from apoptosis induced by ATP depletion and recovery by modulating the caspase-3 pathway. Lacidipine can be used in studies of hypertension, atherosclerosis and acute kidney injury (AKI)[2][3].
Lacidipine- 13C4 is 13C labeled Lacidipine (HY-B0347). Lacidipine is an orally active and highly selective L-type calcium channel blocker that acts on smooth muscle calcium channels, primarily dilates peripheral arteries, reduces peripheral resistance, and has long-lasting anti-hypertensive activity. Lacidipine protects HKCs from apoptosis induced by ATP depletion and recovery by modulating the caspase-3 pathway. Lacidipine can be used in studies of hypertension, atherosclerosis and acute kidney injury (AKI) .
2-Methoxyestradiol-d5 is the deuterium labeled 2-Hydroxyestradiol. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules. 2-Methoxyestradio, also a potent superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitor and a ROS-generating agent, induces autophagy in the transformed cell line HEK293 and the cancer cell lines U87 and HeLa[1][2][3][4][5][6][7].
Antiviral agent 35 (compound 4d) is an orally active and potent influenza virus inhibitor, acting function in the early stage of virus replication. Antiviral agent 35 inhibits ROS accumulation, autophagy and apoptosis induced by influenza virus, and also inhibits inflammatory response mediated by RIG-1 pathway in mouse model with pulmonary infection. Antiviral agent 35 shows little cytotoxicity with CC50 >800 μM in MDCK cells, and anti-H1N1 (A/Weiss/43) activity with EC50 of 2.28 μM .
2-Methoxyestradiol- 13C,d3 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled 2-Methoxyestradiol. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules. 2-Methoxyestradio, also a potent superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitor and a ROS-generating agent, induces autophagy in the transformed cell line HEK293 and the cancer cell lines U87 and HeLa[1][2][3][4][5][6].
2-Methoxyestradiol- 13C6 is the 13C-labeled 2-Methoxyestradiol. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules. 2-Methoxyestradio, also a potent superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitor and a ROS-generating agent, induces autophagy in the transformed cell line HEK293 and the cancer cell lines U87 and HeLa[1][2][3][4][5][6].
PIM-1/HDAC-IN-1 (compound 4d) is a PIM-1 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 343.87 nM. PIM-1/HDAC-IN-1 has strong inhibitory activity and selectivity against HDAC 1 and HDAC 6, with IC50 values of 63.65 and 62.39 nM, respectively. PIM-1/HDAC-IN-1 exhibits apoptosis inducing potential in MCF-7 cell lines. PIM-1/HDAC-IN-1 shows pre-G1 apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase .
Disitertide (P144) diammonium is a peptidic transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) inhibitor specifically designed to block the interaction with its receptor. Disitertide diammonium is also a PI3K inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer .
Ac-DEVD-CMK (Caspase-3 Inhibitor III) TFA is a selective and irreversible caspase-3 inhibitor. Ac-DEVD-CMK TFA significantly inhibits apoptosis induced by high levels of glucose or 3,20-dibenzoate (IDB; HY-137295). Ac-DEVD-CMK TFA can be used in a variety of experimental approaches to inhibit apoptosis .
Disitertide (P144) is a peptidic transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) inhibitor specifically designed to block the interaction with its receptor. Disitertide (P144) is also a PI3K inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer .
Disitertide (P144) TFA is a peptidic transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) inhibitor specifically designed to block the interaction with its receptor. Disitertide TFA is also a PI3K inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer .
Eftozanermin alfa (ABBV-621) is a second-generation tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor (TRAIL-R) agonist. Eftozanermin alfa induces apoptosis in tumor cells by activation of death receptors 4/5. Eftozanermin alfa can be used for the research of multiple solid and heme malignancies .
Mapatumumab (HGS-ETR1) is a fully human IgG1 agonistic monoclonal antibody that targets tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor 1 (TRAIL-R1). Mapatumumab can be used for the research of cancer .
Pinoresinol is a lignol of plant origin serving for defense in a caterpillar. Pinoresinol drastically sensitizes cancer cells against TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) -induced apoptosis .
Ginsenoside Rg6 inhibits TNF-α-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity with an IC50 of 29.34 μM in HepG2 cells. Ginsenoside Rg6 also exhibits apoptosis-inducing effect.
Desacetylxanthanol (Compound 4) is a sesquiterpenoid derived from Xanthium strumarium. Desacetylxanthanol has anti-tumor necrosis factor-associated apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) activity .
Diselaginellin B (compound 2) is a natural product isolated from Selaginella Pulvinata, which exhibits anti-proliferative, apoptosis-inducing and antimetastatic activities against human carcinoma hepatocellular cells .
Kuguaglycoside C is a triterpene glycoside that can be isolated from the leaves of Momordica charantia. Kuguaglycoside C induces caspase‐independent DNA cleavage and cell death of neuroblastoma cells. Kuguaglycoside C also significantly increases the expression and cleavage of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) .
Humulone (α-Lupulic acid), a prenylated phloroglucinol derivative, is a potent cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor. Humulone acts as a positive modulator of GABAA receptor at low micromolar concentrations. Humulone is an inhibitor of bone resorption. Humulone possesses antioxidant, anti-angiogenic and apoptosis-inducing properties .
4-Methyldaphnetin is a precursor in the synthesis of derivatives of 4-methyl coumarin. 4-Methyldaphnetin has potent, selective anti-proliferative and apoptosis-inducing effects on several cancer cell lines. 4-Methyldaphnetin possesses radical scavenging property and strongly inhibits membrane lipid peroxidation .
Dehydrobruceine B, a quassinoid, can be isolated from Brucea javanica. Dehydrobruceine B shows a synergistic effect with Cisplatin (HY-17394) to induce apoptosis via mitochondrial method. Dehydrobruceine B increases apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) and Bax expression and suppresses Keap1-Nrf2 .
Naphthazarin (DHNQ) is a naturally occurring compound. Naphthazarin is effective by various cellular mechanisms including oxidative stress, activation of mitochondrial apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF), depolymerization of microtubules, interference with lysosomal function and p53-dependent p21 activation. Naphthazarin triggers apoptosis and has anti-tumor effects .
(S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin (10-HCPT;10-Hydroxycamptothecin) is a DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor of isolated from the Chinese plant Camptotheca accuminata. (S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin exhibits a remarkable apoptosis-inducing effect. (S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin has the potential for hepatoma, gastric carcinoma, colon cancer and leukaemia treatment .
Myristicine is an orally bioavailable serotonin receptor antagonist and weak monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Myristicine also exerts anti-cancer effects on gastric cancer cells by inhibiting the EGFR/ERK signaling pathway. Myristicine is the main component of nutmeg essential oil and has anti-cancer, anti-proliferative, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and apoptosis-inducing effects. Myristicine abuse can produce hallucinogenic effects, organ damage, etc .
Apoptosis inducer 5 (compound 1b) is a lignan enantiomer that can be found in Crataegus pinnatifida. Apoptosis inducer 5 exhibits cytotoxic effect via apoptosis and autophagy in Hep3B cells .
Desacetylcinobufotalin is a natural compound; apoptosis inducer and shows the marked inhibition effect to HepG2 cells and the IC50 value is 0.0279μmol/ml.
Violacein, a secondary metabolite produced by several microorganisms, possesses potent anticancer and low side effects. Violacein possesses antioxidant properties. Apoptosis inducer .
Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) is an orally active glycopeptide antibiotics. Bleomycin A5 has a role as an antineoplastic agent, an apoptosis inducer and a bacterial metabolite .
Desmethylxanthohumol is a prenylated hydroxychalcone isolated from hop cones (Humulus lupulus L.). Desmethylxanthohumol is a powerful apoptosis inducing agent. Desmethylxanthohumol has antiplasmodial, antiproliferative, and antioxidant bioactivities .
Inuviscolide is an apoptosis inducer. Inuviscolide can induce of G2/M arrest in human melanoma cell lines. Inuviscolide exhibits antineoplastic and anti-inflammatory activities .
Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescens Alt. with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection.
Kongensin A is a natural product isolated from Croton kongensis. Kongensin A is an effective, covalent HSP90 inhibitor that blocks RIP3-dependent necroptosishas. Kongensin A is a potent necroptosis inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer. Kongensin A has potential anti-necroptosis and anti-inflammation applications .
27-O-(tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)withaferin A (compound 9a), a natural withanolide, is an apoptosis inducer. 27-O-(tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)withaferin A shows antiproliferative activity against HeLa, A-549 and MCF-7 human cancer cell lines, and against normal Vero cells .
Staurosporine is a potent, ATP-competitive and non-selective inhibitor of protein kinases with IC50s of 6 nM, 15 nM, 2 nM, and 3 nM for PKC, PKA, c-Fgr, and Phosphorylase kinase respectively. Staurosporine also inhibits TAOK2 with an IC50 of 3 μM. Staurosporine is an apoptosis inducer .
Apoptolidin is a polyketide isolated from Nocardiopsis bacteria . Apoptolidin is a selective mitochondrial F1FO ATPase inhibitor. Apoptolidin is an apoptosis inducer and induces apoptotic cell death in cells transformed with the adenovirus type 12 oncogenes including ElA (IC50=10-17 ng/ml) but not in normal cells .
Aphidicolin is an inhibitor of DNA polymerase α and δ, prevents mitotic cell division by interfering DNA polymerase activity. Aphidicolin is an antibiotic produced by mold Cephalosporium aphidicola, inhibits cellular deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis and the growth of herpes simplex virus. Aphidicolin exhibits anti-orthopoxvirus activity and potentiates apoptosis induced by arabinosyl nucleosides in a human promyelocytic leukemia cell line .
Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) is a chalcone isolated from the root extracts of kava-kava plant and a potent apoptosis inducer for inhibiting the growth of various cancer cell lines. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) shows strong antiangiogenic activity. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) inhibits human brain endothelial cell (HUVEC) migration and tube formation with very low and non-toxic concentrations .
Asparanin A is an apoptosis inducer with anticancer activity. Asparanin A induces cell cycle arrest in the G0/G1 phase through mitochondria and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, inhibiting cancer cell growth. Asparanin A also demonstrated in vivo efficacy in a mouse xenograft model of Ishikawa endometrial carcinoma, significantly inhibiting tumor growth .
2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules. 2-Methoxyestradio, also a potent superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitor and a ROS-generating agent, induces autophagy in the transformed cell line HEK293 and the cancer cell lines U87 and HeLa .
Actinonin ((-)-Actinonin) is a naturally occurring antibacterial agent produced by Actinomyces. Actinonin inhibits aminopeptidase M, aminopeptidase N and leucine aminopeptidase. Actinonin is a potent reversible peptide deformylase (PDF) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.28 nM. Actinonin also inhibits MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, and hmeprin α with Ki values of 300 nM, 1,700 nM, 190 nM, 330 nM, and 20 nM, respectively. Actinonin is an apoptosis inducer. Actinonin has antiproliferative and antitumor activities .
PDCD8/AIFM1 protein has the dual functions of NADH oxidoreductase and apoptosis regulator, and translocates from the mitochondrial intermembrane space to the cytoplasm and nucleus in response to apoptotic stimuli. It acts through a caspase-independent pathway, inducing “parthanatos” characterized by fragmentation of chromosomal DNA. PDCD8/AIFM1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived PDCD8/AIFM1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of PDCD8/AIFM1 Protein, Human (His) is 493 a.a., with molecular weight of ~68.0 kDa.
TRAIL Protein (TNFSF10), a member of the TNF superfamily, is a type II transmembrane protein. TRAIL Protein mainly interacts with TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2, and induces apoptosis in tumor or infected cells. TRAIL Protein also binds with DR4, DR5, and OPG. TRAIL Protein can recruit FADD and further recruit and activates caspase-8 after binding to DR4 or DR5. Besides, TRAIL may also trigger nonapoptotic signaling through activating pro-inflammatory pathways. TRAIL protein is mainly expressed on surface of immune cells, such as cytotoxic T cells and natural killer (NK) cell. TRAIL/TNFSF10 Protein, Mouse (His) is a recombinant mouse TRAIL (P118-N291) with N-terminal His tag, which is expressed in E.coli.
TRAIL/TNFSF10 protein binds to TNFRSF10A, TNFRSF10B, TNFRSF10C, TNFRSF10D, and possibly TNFRSF11B, inducing apoptosis. It can be modulated by decoy receptors TNFRSF10C, TNFRSF10D, and TNFRSF11B, which do not induce apoptosis. TRAIL/TNFSF10 exists as a homotrimer, interacting with its receptor monomers. This complex molecular interaction governs apoptotic signaling pathways. Animal-Free TRAIL/TNFSF10 Protein, Mouse (His) is the recombinant mouse-derived animal-FreeTRAIL/TNFSF10 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Animal-Free TRAIL/TNFSF10 Protein, Mouse (His) is 174 a.a., with molecular weight of ~21 kDa.
TRAIL Protein (TNFSF10), a member of the TNF superfamily, is a type II transmembrane protein. TRAIL Protein mainly interacts with TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2, and induces apoptosis in tumor or infected cells. TRAIL Protein also binds with DR4, DR5, and OPG. TRAIL Protein can recruit FADD and further recruit and activates caspase-8 after binding to DR4 or DR5. Besides, TRAIL may also trigger nonapoptotic signaling through activating pro-inflammatory pathways. TRAIL protein is mainly expressed on surface of immune cells, such as cytotoxic T cells and natural killer (NK) cell. TRAIL/TNFSF10 Protein, Rhesus Macaque is a recombinant Rhesus Macaque TRAIL (V114-G281) without any tag, which is expressed in E. coli.
The TNFRSF10C protein is a receptor for TRAIL and lacks a cytoplasmic death domain, making it unable to induce apoptosis. Instead, it protects cells by competing for ligand binding with TRAIL-R1 and R2, acting as a decoy receptor and mitigating TRAIL-mediated apoptosis. TNFRSF10C Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived TNFRSF10C protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of TNFRSF10C Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 196 a.a., with molecular weight of 50-60 kDa.
TRAIL R2/TNFRSF10B protein is the receptor of TNFSF10/TRAIL and recruits caspase-8 through FADD to initiate cell apoptosis. It forms the death-inducing signaling complex (DISC), activates caspases and mediates apoptosis. TRAIL R2/TNFRSF10B Protein, Human (127a.a, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived TRAIL R2/TNFRSF10B protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of TRAIL R2/TNFRSF10B Protein, Human (127a.a, HEK293, His) is 127 a.a., with molecular weight of ~18.0 kDa.
2-Methoxyestradiol-d5 is the deuterium labeled 2-Hydroxyestradiol. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules. 2-Methoxyestradio, also a potent superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitor and a ROS-generating agent, induces autophagy in the transformed cell line HEK293 and the cancer cell lines U87 and HeLa[1][2][3][4][5][6][7].
Lacidipine- 13C8 is the deuterium labeled Lacidipine[1]. Lacidipine is an orally active and highly selective L-type calcium channel blocker that acts on smooth muscle calcium channels, primarily dilates peripheral arteries, reduces peripheral resistance, and has long-lasting anti-hypertensive activity. Lacidipine protects HKCs from apoptosis induced by ATP depletion and recovery by modulating the caspase-3 pathway. Lacidipine can be used in studies of hypertension, atherosclerosis and acute kidney injury (AKI)[2][3].
Lacidipine- 13C4 is 13C labeled Lacidipine (HY-B0347). Lacidipine is an orally active and highly selective L-type calcium channel blocker that acts on smooth muscle calcium channels, primarily dilates peripheral arteries, reduces peripheral resistance, and has long-lasting anti-hypertensive activity. Lacidipine protects HKCs from apoptosis induced by ATP depletion and recovery by modulating the caspase-3 pathway. Lacidipine can be used in studies of hypertension, atherosclerosis and acute kidney injury (AKI) .
2-Methoxyestradiol- 13C,d3 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled 2-Methoxyestradiol. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules. 2-Methoxyestradio, also a potent superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitor and a ROS-generating agent, induces autophagy in the transformed cell line HEK293 and the cancer cell lines U87 and HeLa[1][2][3][4][5][6].
2-Methoxyestradiol- 13C6 is the 13C-labeled 2-Methoxyestradiol. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules. 2-Methoxyestradio, also a potent superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitor and a ROS-generating agent, induces autophagy in the transformed cell line HEK293 and the cancer cell lines U87 and HeLa[1][2][3][4][5][6].
AIFM2; AMID; PRG3; apoptosis-inducing factor 2; apoptosis-inducing factor homologous mitochondrion-associated inducer of death; apoptosis-inducing factor-like mitochondrion-associated inducer of death; p53-responsive gene 3 protein
WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF, ELISA
Human, Mouse, Monkey
FSP1 Antibody is a non-conjugated and Rabbit origined polyclonal antibody about 41 kDa, targeting to FSP1. It can be used for WB,IHC-F,IHC-P,ICC/IF,ELISA assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Mouse, Monkey.
AIFM1; AIF; PDCD8; apoptosis-inducing factor 1; mitochondrial; Programmed cell death protein 8
WB, ICC/IF
Human
AIF Antibody (YA835) is a non-conjugated and Mouse origined monoclonal antibody about 67 kDa, targeting to AIF (8H1). It can be used for WB,ICC/IF assays with tag free, in the background of Human.
Fas like protein; apoptosisinducing protein TRICK2A/2B; apoptosisinducing receptor TRAIL R2; CD 262; CD262; CD262 antigen; Cytotoxic TRAIL receptor 2; Death domain containing receptor for TRAIL/Apo 2L; Death domain containing receptor for TRAIL/Apo2L; D
WB, ICC/IF
Human, Mouse
TNFRSF10B Antibody (YA660) is a non-conjugated and Mouse origined monoclonal antibody about 48 kDa, targeting to TNFRSF10B (7F4). It can be used for WB,ICC/IF assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Mouse.
