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Pathways Recommended: MAPK/ERK Pathway
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MAPK+pathway

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

103

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1

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1

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2

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4

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2

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35

Natural
Products

1

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-10201
    Sorafenib
    Maximum Cited Publications
    283 Publications Verification

    Bay 43-9006

    Raf VEGFR FLT3 Autophagy Apoptosis STAT Akt MMP Cadherin p38 MAPK ERK MEK PI3K PARP Bcl-2 Family Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Sorafenib (Bay 43-9006) is a potent oral active multikinase inhibitor. Sorafenib blocks autophosphorylation and activity of receptor tyrosine kinases (VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3) and RAF family kinases, thereby suppressing the RAF/MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways, inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation, and selectively inhibiting the MAPK pathway in cancer cells. Sorafenib induces cell cycle arrest, autophagy, apoptosis, and PARP cleavage, reduces Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, cyclin D1 levels, and activates Bak and Bax. Sorafenib inhibits tumor growth and metastasis in mouse and rat models. Sorafenib can be used for cancer research, such as colon, breast, non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), ovarian, pancreatic, melanoma, colorectal and hepatocellular carcinoma .
    Sorafenib
  • HY-127090
    Muramyl dipeptide
    5+ Cited Publications

    MDP

    p38 MAPK NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Muramyl dipeptide (MDP) is a synthetic immunoreactive peptide, consisting of N-acetyl muramic acid attached to a short amino acid chain of L-Ala-D-isoGln. Muramyl dipeptide is an inducer of bone formation through induction of Runx2. Muramyl dipeptide directly enhances osteoblast differentiation by up-regulating Runx2 gene expression through MAPK pathways. Muramyl dipeptide is a NLRP1 agonist .
    Muramyl dipeptide
  • HY-125817
    BI-3406
    10+ Cited Publications

    SOS1 Ras p38 MAPK Cancer
    BI-3406 (compound I-6) is an orally active, highly potent and selective inhibitor of the interaction between KRAS and Son of Sevenless 1 (SOS1) with an IC50 of 6 nM. BI-3406 potently reduces the formation of GTP-loaded KRAS, and inhibits MAPK pathway signaling. BI-3406 has anticancer activity .
    BI-3406
  • HY-10201A
    Sorafenib tosylate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    283 Publications Verification

    Bay 43-9006 tosylate

    Raf VEGFR FLT3 Autophagy Apoptosis STAT Akt MMP Cadherin p38 MAPK ERK MEK PI3K PARP Bcl-2 Family Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Sorafenib (Bay 43-9006) tosylate is a potent oral active multikinase inhibitor. Sorafenib blocks autophosphorylation and activity of receptor tyrosine kinases (VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3) and RAF family kinases, thereby suppressing the RAF/MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways, inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation, and selectively inhibiting the MAPK pathway in cancer cells. Sorafenib tosylate induces cell cycle arrest, autophagy, apoptosis, and PARP cleavage, reduces Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, cyclin D1 levels, and activates Bak and Bax. Sorafenib tosylate inhibits tumor growth and metastasis in mouse and rat models. Sorafenib tosylate can be used for cancer research, such as colon, breast, non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), ovarian, pancreatic, melanoma, colorectal and hepatocellular carcinoma .
    Sorafenib tosylate
  • HY-101494
    Temuterkib
    30+ Cited Publications

    LY3214996

    ERK Cancer
    Temuterkib (LY3214996) is a highly selective inhibitor of ERK1 and ERK2, with IC50 of 5 nM for both enzymes in biochemical assays. Temuterkib potently inhibits cellular p-RSK1 in BRAF and RAS mutant cancer cell lines. Temuterkib shows potent antitumor activities in cancer models with MAPK pathway alterations.
    Temuterkib
  • HY-N0755

    Insulin Receptor GLUT NF-κB p38 MAPK Autophagy Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Rhoifolin is a flavone glycoside can be isolated from Rhus succedanea. Rhoifolin has anti-diabetic effect acting through enhanced adiponectin secretion, tyrosine phosphorylation of insulin receptor-β and glucose transporter 4 (GLUT 4) translocation. Rhoifolin has an anti-inflammatory action via multi-level regulation of inflammatory mediators. Rhoifolin ameliorates titanium particle-stimulated osteolysis and attenuates osteoclastogenesis via RANKL-induced NF-κB and MAPK pathways. Rhoifolin also has cytotoxic activity against different cancer cell lines .
    Rhoifolin
  • HY-158115

    Molecular Glues Raf MEK Cancer
    NST-628 is a brain-permeable MAPK pathway molecule glue that inhibits RAF phosphorylation and MEK activation. NST-628 also binds RAF and prevents the formation of BRAF-CRAF and BRAF-ARAF heterodimers, effectively inhibiting the RAS-MAPK pathway. NST-628 inhibits RAS- and RAF-driven cancers and demonstrated potent inhibition in mutant KRAS, NRAS, BRAF class II/III, and NF1-mutant tumors .
    NST-628
  • HY-173629

    Ras Apoptosis Cancer
    RMC-5127 is a small molecule inhibitor that binds to GTP-targeted KRAS G12V, with oral bioavailability and blood-brain barrier permeability. RMC-5127 inhibits the activities of the RAS and MAPK pathways, suppresses the proliferation of KRAS G12V-mutant cancer cells and induces their apoptosis. RMC-5127 can be used for the research of KRAS G12V-mutant non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, colorectal cancer and intracranial KRAS G12V tumors .
    RMC-5127
  • HY-P2853

    p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bacterial Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Hemocyanin is an extracellular giant copper-containing glycoprotein. Hemocyanin can be found in the hemolymph of both mollusk and arthropod. Hemocyanin is responsible for oxygen transport. Hemocyanin is also involved in several physiological processes, such as energy storage, osmoregulation, molt cycle and exoskeleton formation. Hemocyanin in shrimp can enhance its immune response by modulating the p38 MAPK pathway. Hemocyanin from Penaeus monodon could act as an antiviral agent against a variety of viruses including DNA and RNA viruses. Hemocyanin from horseshoe crab Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda could possess a strong antimicrobial defense by the production of ROS activated with microbial proteases. Hemocyanin from L. vannamei would be effective against cervical cancer cell growth .
    Hemocyanin
  • HY-158426
    2-APQC
    1 Publications Verification

    Sirtuin Cardiovascular Disease
    2-APQC is an orally active and selective agonist of Sirtuin-3 (SIRT3) (Kd=2.756 μM), antagonizes Isoproterenol/ISO (HY-B0468)-induced cytotoxicity. 2-APQC activates the SIRT3-PYCR1 axis to enhance mitochondrial proline metabolism and inhibit the ROS-p38MAPK pathway by inhibiting signaling pathways such as mTOR-p70S6K, JNK, and TGF-β/Smad3. 2-APQC also activates the AMPK-Parkin axis to alleviate myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis and protect cardiac function. 2-APQC can be used in the study of heart failure .
    2-APQC
  • HY-112108
    Chitosan oligosaccharide
    5 Publications Verification

    COS

    AMPK Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) is an oligomer of β-(1→4)-linked D-glucosamine. Chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) activates AMPK and inhibits inflammatory signaling pathways including NF-κB and MAPK pathways.
    Chitosan oligosaccharide
  • HY-16558
    Butein
    Maximum Cited Publications
    6 Publications Verification

    2’,3,4,4’-tetrahydroxy Chalcone

    EGFR Autophagy Apoptosis Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Cancer
    Butein is a cAMP-specific PDE inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.4 μM for PDE4 . Butein is a specific protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 16 and 65 μM for EGFR and p60 c-src in HepG2 cells . Butein sensitizes HeLa cells to Cisplatin through AKT and ERK/p38 MAPK pathways by targeting FoxO3a . Butein is a SIRT1 activator (STAC).
    Butein
  • HY-W015924

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (2-HIBA) is a selective modulator of the Insulin/IGF-1 pathway and the p38 MAPK pathway, which reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and fat accumulation in Caenorhabditis elegans. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid promotes β-oxidation and inhibits fatty acid synthesis by upregulating SKN-1/NRF2 and downregulating SREBP-1c transcription factors. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid has anti-aging and lipid-lowering effects, and can be used to study metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is also a renewable precursor of methacrylate through 2-HIB-CoA mutase-mediated biosynthesis[1][2].
    2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid
  • HY-114277A
    Sotorasib racemate
    1 Publications Verification

    AMG-510 racemate

    Ras p38 MAPK Cancer
    Sotorasib racemate (Compound A) is an orally active racemate of Sotorasib (HY-114277), a covalent inhibitor of KRAS G12C mutant which induces adaptive feedback activation of MAPK pathway. Sotorasib racemate also exerts inhibitor activity against KRAS G12C induced cancer and can be applied to cancer research .
    Sotorasib racemate
  • HY-N0496
    Ruscogenin
    Maximum Cited Publications
    6 Publications Verification

    NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Cardiovascular Disease
    Ruscogenin, an important steroid sapogenin derived from Ophiopogon japonicus, attenuates cerebral ischemia-induced blood-brain barrier dysfunction by suppressing TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome activation and the MAPK pathway. Ruscogenin exerts significant anti-inflammatory and anti-thrombotic activities. Ruscogenin has orally bioactivity .
    Ruscogenin
  • HY-Y1325I

    Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Apoptosis NO Synthase p38 MAPK Heme Oxygenase (HO) Keap1-Nrf2 Wnt β-catenin Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% is a short-chain fatty acid salt with multiple biological activities. Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% serves as a direct precursor of acetyl-CoA, and it extensively affects gene expression by promoting histone acetylation. Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% can activate the p38 MAPK pathway to induce cancer cell apoptosis. Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% can activate the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway to stimulate the proliferation and migration of cecal epithelial cells, thereby improving intestinal health. Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5% alleviates lead accumulation and oxidative damage by upregulating the testosterone-dependent eNOS/NO/cGMP signaling pathway, as well as activating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway and its downstream antioxidant enzymes .
    Sodium acetate trihydrate, 99.5%
  • HY-N8211
    Gypenoside L
    4 Publications Verification

    p38 MAPK ERK NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Gypenoside L is a saponin that can be found in Gynostemma pentaphyllum. Gypenoside L increases the SA-β-galactosidase activity, promotes the production of senescence-associated secretory cytokines. Gypenoside L also can activate p38 and ERK MAPK pathways and NF-κB pathway to induce senescence. Gypenoside L exhibits anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities .
    Gypenoside L
  • HY-114491

    ERK Raf Cancer
    Rineterkib (compound B) is an orally available ERK1 and ERK2 inhibitor in the treatment of a proliferative disease characterized by activating mutations in the MAPK pathway. The activity is particularly related to the treatment of KRAS-mutant NSCLC, BRAF-mutant NSCLC, KRAS-mutant pancreatic cancer, KRAS-mutant colorectal cancer (CRC) and KRAS-mutant ovarian cancer. Rineterkib hydrochloride can also inhibit RAF .
    Rineterkib
  • HY-N1353
    Rhamnocitrin
    2 Publications Verification

    p38 MAPK Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Rhamnocitrin is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent that targets STIM-1, NFATc3 and MAPK pathways and can scavenge DPPH (IC50=28.38 mM). Rhamnocitrin selectively inhibits oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in vascular endothelial cells and neurons. Rhamnocitrin up-regulates miR-185 to inhibit STIM-1-mediated store-operated calcium entry (SOCE), thereby blocking NFATc3 nuclear translocation and downstream inflammatory factor expression, while inducing heme oxygenase HO-1 expression and regulating the ERK/p38 MAPK pathway, inhibiting antioxidant and pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-6, IL-8) and adhesion molecules (such as ICAM-1, VCAM-1). Rhamnocitrin can be used in the study of endothelial-related inflammatory diseases (such as sepsis, acute lung injury, atherosclerosis) and neuroprotection (such as oxidative damage of PC12 cells) .
    Rhamnocitrin
  • HY-10406
    Talmapimod
    3 Publications Verification

    SCIO-469

    p38 MAPK TNF Receptor Interleukin Related VEGFR Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Talmapimod (SCIO-469) is an orally active and selective inhibitor of p38α MAPK with an IC50 of 9 nM. Talmapimod inhibits the secretion of inflammatory factors (such as TNFα, IL-1β, IL-6, and VEGF) by suppressing the p38α MAPK pathway, and it also inhibits angiogenesis and osteoclast activation. Talmapimod inhibits the growth of multiple myeloma cells and induces apoptosis. Talmapimod can be used to study various hematological malignancies (such as multiple myeloma, myelodysplastic syndrome) .
    Talmapimod
  • HY-N6579

    p38 MAPK Mitochondrial Metabolism Cancer
    Arvenin I is a natural cucurbitacin glucoside that activates T cells within the cancer-competitive environment. Arvenin I covalently reacts with and hyperactivates MKK3, thereby reviving the mitochondrial fitness of exhausted T cells through the activation of the p38MAPK pathway . Arvenin I exhibits broad-spectrum antiproliferative against cancer cells . Arvenin I enhances antitumor effects both as a monotherapy and in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors in mice . Arvenin I can be used for cancer research, such as colon cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer, and ovarian cancer [1][2].
    Arvenin I
  • HY-N0723
    Neomangiferin
    1 Publications Verification

    Autophagy p38 MAPK TNF Receptor Interleukin Related PPAR Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Neomangiferin is an orally active natural flavonoid. Neomangiferin partially ameliorates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by regulating the expression of genes related to free fatty acid uptake and lipid oxidation. Neomangiferin exerts anti-colitis effects by inhibiting Th17/Treg cell differentiation. Neomangiferin exerts anti-aging and lifespan-extending effects by targeting upregulation of bas-1, which in turn activates the autophagy, IIS and MAPK pathways. Neomangiferin has the potential to prevent aseptic loosening of prostheses after total joint arthroplasty due to its significant anti-inflammatory and osteoclastogenesis-inhibiting effects .
    Neomangiferin
  • HY-112181
    KO-947
    4 Publications Verification

    ERK Cancer
    KO-947 is a potent and selective inhibitor of ERK1/2 kinases with potential utility in MAPK pathway dysregulated tumors.
    KO-947
  • HY-137092
    IACS-13909
    3 Publications Verification

    SHP2 Phosphatase Cancer
    IACS-13909 is a selective, potent and orally active SHP2 allosteric inhibitor with an IC50 of 15.7 nM and a Kd of 32 nM. IACS-13909 is more selective for SHP2 than other phosphatases (including SHP1). IACS-13909 has antitumor activities and suppresses MAPK pathway signaling in receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK)-dependent cancers .
    IACS-13909
  • HY-N7259

    JNK p38 MAPK Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    (+)-Isomenthone is an enantiomer form of Menthone (HY-N2381). (+)-Isomenthone blocks TNF-α-triggered activation of the JNK and p38 MAPK pathways.(+)-Isomenthone inhibits TNF-α-mediated reductions in cell viability, increases in apoptosis, and downstream apoptotic events linked to pathway activation.(+)-Isomenthone protects human dermal fibroblasts against TNF-α-induced cell death under serum-deprived conditions .
    (+)-Isomenthone
  • HY-N1966
    (E)-Osmundacetone
    2 Publications Verification

    p38 MAPK PPAR Cancer
    (E)-Osmundacetone is an inhibitor of the MAPK pathway. (E)-Osmundacetone inhibits the activation of the MAPK signaling pathway and restores the expression of PPARα/ACOX1. (E)-Osmundacetone abrogates abnormal cell proliferation, migration and liver metastasis induced by PTPRO silencing in colorectal cancer cells. (E)-Osmundacetone blocks OA-RD17-mediated activation of the MAPK signaling pathway, thereby reducing macrophage proliferation and migration. (E)-Osmundacetone is applicable to relevant research on colorectal cancer .
    (E)-Osmundacetone
  • HY-N2217

    Akt mTOR p38 MAPK Apoptosis Phosphatase Interleukin Related NF-κB PI3K Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Rotundic acid is an orally effective triterpenoid with a Kd value of 51.3 µM for PTP1B. Rotundic acid downregulates the AKT/mTOR pro-survival pathway and modulates the MAPK pathway. Rotundic acid induces cell cycle S-phase arrest, DNA damage and apoptosis; it inhibits migration, invasion, angiogenesis and proliferation of cancer cells. Rotundic acid improves leptin sensitivity, regulates gut microbiota and reduces cellular senescence. Rotundic acid can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, obesity, aging, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes .
    Rotundic acid
  • HY-N1472
    Levistolide A
    5 Publications Verification

    Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PPAR GSK-3 Tau Protein Ras TGF-β Receptor Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Levistolide A is an apoptosis inducer and a PEDV virus inhibitor. Levistolide A can induce apoptosis in colon cancer cells and suppress the replication of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) by promoting ROS generation. Levistolide A activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) in N2a/APP695swe cells and reduces excessive phosphorylation of tau through the GSK3α/β pathway, improving symptoms in Alzheimer’s mice. Levistolide A improves kidney damage in 5/6 nephrectomy (Nx) mice by inhibiting the RAS,TGF-β1/Smad, and MAPK pathways .
    Levistolide A
  • HY-P991400

    TNF Receptor Apoptosis Interleukin Related NF-κB JNK p38 MAPK Inflammation/Immunology
    GSK1995057 is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting TNFRSF1A. GSK1995057 selectively binds to TNFR1, blocks the binding of TNF-α and LT-α, and does not interfere with TNFR2 signaling. GSK1995057 inhibits the activation of NF-κB, JNK and MAPK pathways, alleviates apoptosis (apoptosis) and inflammatory responses (inhibiting IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α), and prevents viability loss of human nucleus pulposus cells. GSK1995057 inhibits the expression of cytokines and neutrophil adhesion molecules in human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cell monolayers, and reduces inflammatory responses and lung injury symptoms in non-human primates. GSK1995057 forms complexes with HAVH autoantibodies, thereby activating TNFR1 and triggering the release of cytokines and IL-8 in human cells. GSK1995057 can be used in research related to intervertebral disc degeneration and acute lung injury .
    GSK1995057
  • HY-P10954

    p38 MAPK Others
    Link N peptide is a proteoglycan aggregates activator in the extracellular matrix. Link N peptide can selectively activate the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway to promote the expression of type I and II collagens in human intervertebral disc cells. Link N peptide is promising for research of intervertebral disc degeneration-related diseases .
    Link N peptide
  • HY-N4090

    Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) ERK MMP ADAMTS p38 MAPK Cardiovascular Disease
    Vicenin 3 is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor (IC50 = 46.91 μM) that can be isolated from the aerial parts of Desmodium styracifolium. Vicenin 3 ameliorates IL-1β-induced extracellular matrix degradation in SW1353 chondrocytes by regulating the MAPK pathway. Vicenin 3 can be used for the study of osteoarthritis (OA) and hypertension .
    Vicenin 3
  • HY-15472

    5-HT Receptor p38 MAPK TGF-β Receptor FGFR Apoptosis Caspase Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    PRX-08066 is a selective and orally active 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B (5-HT2BR) antagonist with a Ki of 3.4 nM. PRX-08066 inhibits the MAPK pathway, 5-HT release and fibrotic factor (TGFβ1, CTGF and FGF2) expression. PRX-08066 inhibits the proliferation of KRJ-I cells and induces apoptosis (caspase-3 activation). PRX-08066 inhibits pulmonary vascular remodeling. PRX-08066 can be used of pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) and neuroendocrine tumor (NET) .
    PRX-08066
  • HY-160469

    Akt PROTACs Cancer
    INY-05-040 is an AKT degrader that can selectively and quickly degrade all three AKT isoforms. INY-05-040 exhibits anti-cancer activity. INY-05-040 can inhibit downstream signaling and cell proliferation in 288 cancer cell lines. INY-05-040 can suppress AKT signaling and induces the stress mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). INY-05-040 is effective for breast cancer lines with a low-baseline activation of stress MAPK pathway. INY-05-040 can be studied for anti-cancer research .
    INY-05-040
  • HY-19345A

    NSC13316 dihydrochloride

    p38 MAPK Neurological Disease Cancer
    Vacquinol-1 (NSC13316) dihydrochloride is a MKK4-specific activator that activates the MAPK pathway. Vacquinol-1 dihydrochloride inhibits the growth, migration and colony formation, and induces apoptosis of cancer cells. Vacquinol-1 dihydrochloride is applicable to research related to cancers such as hepatocellular carcinoma .
    Vacquinol-1 dihydrochloride
  • HY-N4126
    6-Demethoxytangeretin
    1 Publications Verification

    Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) p38 MAPK Interleukin Related ERK JNK JAK STAT Akt Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    6-Demethoxytangeretin is a flavonoid compound that can be isolated from Citrus reticulata. 6-Demethoxytangeretin has anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic activities and can inhibit the production of IL-6 and the expression of related genes in human mast cells through the ALK and MAPK pathways. 6-Demethoxytangeretin can promote CRE-mediated transcription in hippocampal neurons .
    6-Demethoxytangeretin
  • HY-160851

    AK3287; AKEX0011

    ASK1 p38 MAPK Inflammation/Immunology
    GDC-3280 (AK3287; AKEX0011) is an orally active compound based on Pirfenidone (HY-B0673)'s phenyl pyridone scaffold. GDC-3280 alleviates the inflammatory and fibrotic reaction of silicosis by inhibiting the ASK1-p38 MAPK pathway and regulating macrophage polarization. GDC-3280 exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic effects .
    GDC-3280
  • HY-N1098

    Tyrosinase p38 MAPK NF-κB Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Velutin is a flavonoid. Velutin can be extracted from mistletoe. Velutin inhibits mushroom Tyrosinase activity with an IC50 of 910.1 μM. Velutin inhibits p38 phosphorylation, the NF-κB pathway and the MAPK pathway. Velutin prevents articular cartilage degeneration and subchondral bone loss. Velutin slows down the progression of intervertebral disc degeneration. Velutin exhibits inhibitory effects on melanogenesis, skin whitening, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, anti-oxidant and antibacterial activities. Velutin can be used in studies related to pigmented diseases, osteoarthritis and intervertebral disc degeneration .
    Velutin
  • HY-147972

    NF-κB p38 MAPK NO Synthase COX Inflammation/Immunology
    NF-κB/MAPK-IN-1 (compound 11a) is a potent inhibitor of NF-κB and MAPK pathway. NF-κB/MAPK-IN-1 shows inhibitory activity against NO production, with an IC50 of 6.96 µM. NF-κB/MAPK-IN-1 suppresses LPS-induced iNOS, COX-2, ERΚ and P38 signaling activation. NF-κB/MAPK-IN-1 can prevent LPS induced inflammatory response in macrophages. NF-κB/MAPK-IN-1 can be used for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) research .
    NF-κB/MAPK-IN-1
  • HY-119715

    CDK Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    AG-012986 is a pan-CDK inhibitor with Ki values of 44 nM (CDK1), 9.2 nM (CDK4), 94 nM (CDK2), and IC50 values of 22 nM (CDK5), 4 nM (CDK9). AG-012986 causes apoptosis of T-cells by targeting upstream kinases in the p38 Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and impairing cellular survival. AG-012986 induces cell cycle arrest, retinoblastoma protein hypophosphorylation, and reduces Ki-67 expression. AG-012986 exerts antiproliferative activity in tumor cells, demonstrates antitumor efficacy in human xenograft models, and causes retinal and peripheral neurotoxicity, plus immune cell toxicity. AG-012986 can be used for the research of colon carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, lung carcinoma, breast carcinoma, ovarian tumor, pancreatic carcinoma, osteosarcoma, lymphoma, leukemia, retinotoxicity .
    AG-012986
  • HY-N10913

    AP-1 p38 MAPK NO Synthase TNF Receptor COX Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Chloranthalactone B, a lindenane-type sesquiterpenoid, is a nature product that could be isolated from Chinese medicinal herb Sarcandra glabra. Chloranthalactone B inhibits the production of inflammatory mediators by inhibiting the AP-1 and p38 MAPK pathways .
    Chloranthalactone B
  • HY-19345

    NSC13316

    p38 MAPK Apoptosis Caspase Bcl-2 Family Cancer
    Vacquinol-1 (NSC13316) is a MKK4-specific activator that activates the MAPK pathway. Vacquinol-1 inhibits the growth, migration and colony formation, and induces apoptosis of cancer cells. Vacquinol-1 is applicable to research related to cancers such as hepatocellular carcinoma .
    Vacquinol-1
  • HY-142160

    Raf Cancer
    GNE-9815 (compound 7) is a highly selective, pan-RAF inhibitor with good oral bioavailability. GNE-9815 exhibits Ki values of 0.062 and 0.19 nM for CRAF and BRAF, respectively. GNE-9815 combines with MEK inhibitor Cobimetinib (HY-13064) shows synergistic modulation of MAPK pathway. GNE-9815 can be used in studies of KRAS mutant cancers .
    GNE-9815
  • HY-13636A

    ICI 182780 (S enantiomer); ZD 9238 (S enantiomer); ZM 182780 (S enantiomer)

    Drug Isomer Estrogen Receptor/ERR p38 MAPK Apoptosis Cancer
    Fulvestrant (ICI 182780; ZD 9238) S enantiomer is the S-enantiomer of Fulvestrant (HY-13636), a potent estrogen receptor inhibitor. Fulvestrant binds to and blocks the estrogen receptor, promotes its degradation, and thereby inhibits receptor dimerization, nucleocytoplasmic shuttling and transcriptional activity. Fulvestrant effectively blocks estrogen signaling, MAPK pathway activation and ER-regulated protein expression. Fulvestrant induces apoptosis, inhibits the proliferation of breast cancer and prolactinoma cells, and reduces the mineralization level, alkaline phosphatase activity and osteocalcin expression of preosteoblasts. Prenatal exposure to Fulvestrant impairs ovarian follicular development and causes ovarian structural damage. Fulvestrant has been widely used in studies related to breast cancer, prolactinoma and other conditions .
    Fulvestrant (S enantiomer)
  • HY-N4233

    p38 MAPK Inflammation/Immunology
    Bisabolangelone, a sesquiterpene derivative, is isolated from the roots of Osterici Radix. Bisabolangelone possesses anti-inflammatory properties, which inhibits LPS-stimulated inflammation through the blocking of NF-kappaB and MAPK pathways in macrophages. Bisabolangelone has anti-ulcer activities .
    Bisabolangelone
  • HY-P10072A

    Hsp25 kinase inhibitor acetate; Mk2 pseudosubstrate acetate

    JNK HSP MAPKAPK2 (MK2) p38 MAPK ERK Others
    MK2-IN-5 (Hsp25 kinase inhibitor) acetate is a Mk2 pseudosubstrate (Ki= 8 μM). MK2-IN-5 acetate targets the protein interaction domain in the MAPK pathway. MK2-IN-5 acetate inhibits HSP25 and HSP27 phosphorylation .
    MK2-IN-5 acetate
  • HY-103566

    mGluR EGFR p38 MAPK Apoptosis Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    LY456236 is a selective, non-competitive and orally active antagonist of glutamate receptor 1 (mGlu1), which can inhibit phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis with an IC50 of 0.145 μM. LY456236 can also inhibit EGFR, with an IC50 of 0.918 μM. LY456236 blocks cell proliferation by inhibiting the MAPK pathway, reversing the anti-apoptotic effect of DHPG (HY-12598A). LY456236 can be used in epilepsy research .
    LY456236
  • HY-155736

    p38 MAPK EGFR Raf CDK c-Met/HGFR Cancer
    MAPK-IN-2 (compound 3h) is a potent MAPK inhibitor with antineoplastic activity. MAPK-IN-2 inhibits cancer cell proliferation among serval cancer cell lines, and suppresses MAPK pathway with potant efficacy (EGFR WT IC50=281 nM, c-MET IC50=205 nM, B-RAF WT IC50=112 nM, and CDK4/6 IC50=95 and 184 nM, respectively). MAPK-IN-2 even shows a remarkable potency against mutated EGFR and B-RAF (EGFR T790M IC50=69 nM and B-RAF V600E IC50=83 nM) .
    MAPK-IN-2
  • HY-W015924R

    Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (2-HIBA) is a selective modulator of the Insulin/IGF-1 pathway and the p38 MAPK pathway, which reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and fat accumulation in Caenorhabditis elegans. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid promotes β-oxidation and inhibits fatty acid synthesis by upregulating SKN-1/NRF2 and downregulating SREBP-1c transcription factors. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid has anti-aging and lipid-lowering effects, and can be used to study metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes. 2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is also a renewable precursor of methacrylate through 2-HIB-CoA mutase-mediated biosynthesis[1][2].
    2-Hydroxyisobutyric acid (Standard)
  • HY-111033

    MEK ERK Apoptosis p38 MAPK CDK PARP Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    RO5068760 is a potent, orally active and selective non-ATP-competitive MEK1/2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.025 μM for MEK1. RO5068760 significantly inhibits MAPK pathway activity, thereby inducing G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis to inhibit cancer cell growth. RO5068760 exhibits significant efficacy in a broad spectrum of tumors with aberrant MAPK pathway activation. RO5068760 can be used for melanoma, colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and pancreatic cancer research .
    RO5068760
  • HY-175703

    RANKL/RANK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK JNK MMP Metabolic Disease
    RANKL-IN-1 is a selective and orally active Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-κ B Ligand (RANKL) inhibitor with a KD value of 7.6 μM. RANKL-IN-1 exhibits inhibitory activity and selectivity against osteoclastogenesis with an IC50 value of 0.07 μM and SI of 82.57. RANKL-IN-1binds directly to RANKL and blocks the RANKL-induced activation of the NF-κB and MAPK pathways. RANKL-IN-1 can be used for the research of metabolic disease, such as osteoporosis .
    RANKL-IN-1

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