Search Result

Results for "

chronic+obstructive+pulmonary

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	ACSL Family (3) Adenosine Receptor (13) Adrenergic Receptor (51) Akt (4) Antibiotic (2) Apoptosis (16) Autophagy (6) Bacterial (3) Bcl-2 Family (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (3) Cadherin (1) Calcium Channel (1) Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) (2) Caspase (4) Cathepsin (1) CCR (1) CFTR (2) CXCR (2) Cytochrome P450 (2) Dopamine Receptor (2) Drug Isomer (2) Drug Metabolite (3) Elastase (4) Endogenous Metabolite (7) Enterovirus (1) Epoxide Hydrolase (1) ERK (13) FOXO (1) G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase (GRK) (1) GHR (1) GHSR (1) Glucocorticoid Receptor (2) Glutathione Peroxidase (1) GSK-3 (1) HDAC (9) IFNAR (1) IGF-1R (1) IKK (3) Influenza Virus (2) Integrin (2) Interleukin Related (25) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (18) JAK (2) Keap1-Nrf2 (6) Leukotriene Receptor (5) Lipase (1) Lipoxygenase (1) mAChR (26) MDM-2/p53 (1) Microtubule/Tubulin (1) MMP (4) Monoamine Oxidase (3) Mucin (1) Myosin (1) NF-κB (18) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (8) Oxidative Phosphorylation (1) P2X Receptor (1) p38 MAPK (10) PERK (3) Phosphatase (1) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (48) PI3K (8) Potassium Channel (5) Prokineticin Receptor (1) PROTACs (1) Pyroptosis (1) Quinone Reductase (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (5) Reference Standards (28) RSV (1) Ser/Thr Protease (2) Src (1) STAT (5) Taste Receptor (1) TGF-beta/Smad (3) TNF Receptor (13) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1) TRP Channel (2) Tyrosinase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (38) Cardiovascular Disease (14) Endocrinology (18) Infection (14) Inflammation/Immunology (184) Metabolic Disease (6) Neurological Disease (32)

By Targets:

ACSL Family (3)

Adenosine Receptor (13)

Adrenergic Receptor (51)

Akt (4)

Antibiotic (2)

Apoptosis (16)

Autophagy (6)

Bacterial (3)

Bcl-2 Family (1)

Biochemical Assay Reagents (3)

Cadherin (1)

Calcium Channel (1)

Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) (2)

Caspase (4)

Cathepsin (1)

CCR (1)

CFTR (2)

CXCR (2)

Cytochrome P450 (2)

Dopamine Receptor (2)

Drug Isomer (2)

Drug Metabolite (3)

Elastase (4)

Endogenous Metabolite (7)

Enterovirus (1)

Epoxide Hydrolase (1)

ERK (13)

FOXO (1)

G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase (GRK) (1)

GHR (1)

GHSR (1)

Glucocorticoid Receptor (2)

Glutathione Peroxidase (1)

GSK-3 (1)

HDAC (9)

IFNAR (1)

IGF-1R (1)

IKK (3)

Influenza Virus (2)

Integrin (2)

Interleukin Related (25)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (18)

JAK (2)

Keap1-Nrf2 (6)

Leukotriene Receptor (5)

Lipase (1)

Lipoxygenase (1)

mAChR (26)

MDM-2/p53 (1)

Microtubule/Tubulin (1)

MMP (4)

Monoamine Oxidase (3)

Mucin (1)

Myosin (1)

NF-κB (18)

NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (8)

Oxidative Phosphorylation (1)

P2X Receptor (1)

p38 MAPK (10)

PERK (3)

Phosphatase (1)

Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (48)

PI3K (8)

Potassium Channel (5)

Prokineticin Receptor (1)

PROTACs (1)

Pyroptosis (1)

Quinone Reductase (1)

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (5)

Reference Standards (28)

RSV (1)

Ser/Thr Protease (2)

Src (1)

STAT (5)

Taste Receptor (1)

TGF-beta/Smad (3)

TNF Receptor (13)

Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1)

TRP Channel (2)

Tyrosinase (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (38)

Cardiovascular Disease (14)

Endocrinology (18)

Infection (14)

Inflammation/Immunology (184)

Metabolic Disease (6)

Neurological Disease (32)

225

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dyes

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-153192

Nerandomilast 2 Publications Verification BI 1015550	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Nerandomilast (BI 1015550) is an orally active inhibitor of PDE4B with an IC₅₀ value of 7.2 nM. Nerandomilast has good safety and potential applications in inflammation, allergic diseases, pulmonary fibrosis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-17360

Tiotropium Bromide 2 Publications Verification BA679 BR	mAChR	Inflammation/Immunology
Tiotropium bromide (BA-679 BR) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .

HY-148096

STAT6-IN-1 1 Publications Verification	STAT	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
STAT6-IN-1 (Compound 19a) is a STAT6 inhibitor with a high affinity for the SH2 domain of STAT6 (IC₅₀=0.028 µM). STAT6-IN-1 can be used in studies of allergic lung disease, allergic rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or cancer .

HY-10469

GSK256066 1 Publications Verification	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Inflammation/Immunology
GSK256066 is a selective and high-affinity phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 3.2 pM for PDE4B. GSK256066 is developed for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

HY-P99550

Tozorakimab 1 Publications Verification MEDI-3506	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
Tozorakimab (MEDI-3506) is a human immunoglobulin G1 monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-33. Tozorakimab reduces inflammation and epithelial dysfunction. Tozorakimab can be used to research chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

HY-P99673

Itepekimab 1 Publications Verification REGN-3500; SAR-440340	Interleukin Related NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
Itepekimab (REGN-3500) is an IgG4 monoclonal antibody against IL-33. Itepekimab reduced airway inflammation and related tissue damage in preliminary clinical studies. Itepekimab has potential effects in asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and atopic dermatitis (AD) .

HY-14144

Aclidinium Bromide 5 Publications Verification LAS 34273; LAS-W 330	mAChR	Inflammation/Immunology
Aclidinium Bromide (LAS 34273; LAS-W 330) is a long-acting, inhaled muscarinic antagonist. Aclidinium Bromide has the potential for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-B0944

Pidotimod 2 Publications Verification	Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology
Pidotimod is an orally active dipeptide immunostimulant with immunomodulatory properties on the adaptive and the innate immune responses. Pidotimod increases macrophage activity and humoral immune functions. Pidotimod can be used for the research of chronic bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), bronchiectasis, and chronic idiopathic urticaria,et al .

HY-B1810

Tulobuterol 2 Publications Verification C-78 free base	Adrenergic Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Tulobuterol (C-78 free base) is a long-acting β₂-adrenoceptor agonist, which reduces the frequency of exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial asthma. Tulobuterol is also a sympathomimetic agent used as a transdermal patch, and increases normal diaphragm muscle strength .

HY-B0004

Doxofylline	Adenosine Receptor Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Inflammation/Immunology
Doxofylline is an orally active PDE IV inhibitor and A1AR antagonist. Doxofylline reduces inflammation in epithelial cells via inhibiting mitochondrial ROS production and amelioration of multiple cellular pathways (NLRP3-TXNIP inflammasome activation). Doxophylline can be used in studies of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and bronchospasm .

HY-153192A

Nerandomilast dihydrate 2 Publications Verification BI 1015550 dihydrate	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Inflammation/Immunology
Nerandomilast (BI 1015550) dihydrate is an orally active inhibitor of PDE4B with an IC₅₀ value of 7.2 nM. Nerandomilast (dihydrate) has good safety and potential applications in inflammation, allergic diseases, pulmonary fibrosis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-112726

PXS-4728A 1 Publications Verification BI-1467335	Monoamine Oxidase	Inflammation/Immunology
PXS-4728A (BI-1467335) is a potent and orally active semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) inhibitor. PXS-4728A inhibits airway inflammation. PXS-4728A has the potential for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-19644

GSK2256294A 2 Publications Verification GSK 2256294	Epoxide Hydrolase	Cardiovascular Disease
GSK2256294A (GSK 2256294) is a selective and orally active inhibitor of soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH). GSK2256294A inhibits recombinant human sEH, rat sEH orthologs and murine sEH orthologs with IC₅₀s of 27, 61 and 189 pM, respectively. GSK2256294A can be used for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease .

HY-10404

Dilmapimod 1 Publications Verification SB-681323; GW 681323	p38 MAPK Autophagy	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Dilmapimod (SB-681323) is a potent p38 MAPK inhibitor that potentially suppresses inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

HY-15545

AZD-4818	CCR	Inflammation/Immunology
AZD-4818 is a potent, orally active antagonist of chemokine CCR1. AZD-4818 can be used for researching chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-B0241

Ipratropium bromide 1 Publications Verification Sch 1000	mAChR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Ipratropium bromide (Sch 1000) is a muscarinic receptor antagonist, with IC₅₀s of 2.9 nM, 2 nM, and 1.7 nM for M1, M2, and M3 receptors, respectively. Ipratropium bromide relaxes smooth muscle, can be used in the research for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and asthma .

HY-105092

Tetomilast OPC-6535	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Inflammation/Immunology
Tetomilast (OPC-6535) is a PDE4 inhibitor with potential for the research of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

HY-154795

Magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate hydrate	Caspase NOD-like Receptor (NLR)	Inflammation/Immunology
Magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate hydrate is the active component found in licorice plant (Glycyrrhiza glabra). Magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate hydrate exhibits anti-inflammatory activity through NLRP3 inflammasome pathway, and attenuates the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in rats .

HY-14117

Enprofylline	Adenosine Receptor Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Inflammation/Immunology
Enprofylline acts as a selective and competitive A2B receptor antagonist with the K_i of 7 μM. Enprofylline also acts as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Enprofylline can be used for the research of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

HY-109177

Icenticaftor QBW251	CFTR	Inflammation/Immunology
Icenticaftor (QBW251) is an orally active CFTR channel potentiator, with EC₅₀s of 79 nM and 497 nM for F508del and G551D CFTR, respectively. Icenticaftor can be used for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cystic fibrosis research .

HY-B1096

Etamivan Ethamivan; N,N-Diethylvanillamide	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Neurological Disease
Etamivan (Ethamivan; N,N-Diethylvanillamide) is an orally active respiratory stimulant. Ethamivan regulates breathing patterns by directly stimulating the medullary respiratory center, prioritizing increased breathing depth rather than frequency. Etamivan can be used in the research of barbiturate overdose and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

HY-107046

UK-432097	Adenosine Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
UK-432097 is a highly potent and selective A_2AAR agonist with a pK_i of 8.4 for human A_2AAR. UK-432097 has anti-inflammatory and anti-aggregatory properties. UK-432097 has the potential for COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) research .

HY-B0460

Tiotropium bromide monohydrate 2 Publications Verification BA-679 BR monohydrate	mAChR	Inflammation/Immunology
Tiotropium bromide monohydrate (BA-679 BR monohydrate) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide monohydrate blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide monohydrate is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .

HY-B1332

Ipratropium bromide hydrate 1 Publications Verification Sch 1000 bromide hydrate	mAChR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Ipratropium bromide (Sch 1000) hydrate is a muscarinic receptor antagonist, with IC₅₀s of 2.9 nM, 2 nM, and 1.7 nM for M1, M2, and M3 receptors, respectively. Ipratropium bromide hydrate relaxes smooth muscle, can be used in the research for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and asthma .

HY-W011733

Tulobuterol hydrochloride 2 Publications Verification C-78	Adrenergic Receptor Influenza Virus Antibiotic	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Tulobuterol hydrochloride (C-78) is a long-acting β₂-adrenoceptor agonist, which reduces the frequency of exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial asthma. Tulobuterol hydrochloride is also a sympathomimetic agent used as a transdermal patch, increases normal diaphragm muscle strength . Tulobuterol hydrochloride inhibit rhinovirus replication and modulate airway inflammation .

HY-111144

Abediterol AZD0548; LAS100977	Adrenergic Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Abediterol (LAS100977) is an inhaled long-acting β2-adrenoceptor agonist (LABA) and can be used for the research of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-168973

Fexlamose AER-01; MUC-031	Mucin	Inflammation/Immunology
Fexlamose (AER-01) is a thiol-modified carbohydrate agent with mucolytic property. Fexlamose cleaves disulfides to cause mucolysis. Fexlamose can be used for researchs of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and muco-obstructive lung diseases (MOLD) .

HY-108901

Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate 5+ Cited Publications	Adrenergic Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate is a selective, long-acting beta 2-adrenoceptor agonist. Formoterol is a bronchodilator used for the research of the asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate induces mitochondrial biogenesis and promotes cognitive recovery after traumatic brain injury .

HY-14190

Valategrast R-411 free base	Integrin	Inflammation/Immunology
Valategrast (R-411 free base) is a potent and orally active integrin α4β1 (VLA-4) and α4β7 dual antagonist. Valategrast has the potential for Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma treatment .

HY-137976

Penehyclidine hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification Penequinine hydrochloride	mAChR NF-κB Apoptosis Autophagy Akt GSK-3 ERK	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Penehyclidine (Penequinine) hydrochloride, a anticholinergic agent, is a selective antagonist of M1 and M3 receptors. Penehyclidine hydrochloride activates NF-kβ in lung tissue and inhibits the release of inflammatory factors. Penehyclidine hydrochloride can alleviate the pulmonary inflammatory response in rats with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) undergoing mechanical ventilation .

HY-148093

PM-81I	STAT	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
PM-81I is a potent STAT6 inhibitor (targeting the SH2 structural domain) that effectively reduces STAT6 phosphorylation levels. PM-81I can be used in studies of allergic lung disease, allergic rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or cancer ^[1].

HY-B0010D

Arformoterol tartrate 1 Publications Verification (R,R)-Formoterol tartrate	Adrenergic Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Arformoterol ((R,R)-Formoterol) tartrate, the (R,R)-enantiomer of Formoterol, is a long-acting β2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist, with a K_d of 2.9 nM. Arformoterol tartrate can be used for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-N1132R

D-(+)-Trehalose (Standard) D-Trehalose (Standard); α,α-Trehalose (Standard)	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Etamivan (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etamivan. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etamivan (Ethamivan), an orally active respiratory stimulant, is mainly used in the research of barbiturate overdose and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

HY-B0010A

Arformoterol 1 Publications Verification (R,R)-Formoterol	Adrenergic Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Arformoterol ((R,R)-Formoterol), the (R,R)-enantiomer of Formoterol, is a long-acting β2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist, with a K_d of 2.9 nM. Arformoterol can be used for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-123791

AZD-9819	Elastase	Inflammation/Immunology
AZD-9819 is a neutrophil elastase (HNE) inhibitor. AZD-9819 can be used to study chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

HY-19830

AN3199	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Inflammation/Immunology
AN3199 is a PDE4 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 94.5 nM. AN3199 can be used for the research of inflammation-associated diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-159536

Frevecitinib KN-002; VR-588	JAK	Inflammation/Immunology
Frevecitinib (KN-002) is a potent pan-JAK inhibitor (i.e. JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, TYK2). Frevecitinib can be used for the study of asthma and other respiratory conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

HY-136409R

N-Decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (Standard) C10-HSL (Standard)	Reference Standards Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Infection
Formoterol (hemifumarate hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Formoterol (hemifumarate hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate is a selective, long-acting beta 2-adrenoceptor agonist. Formoterol is a bronchodilator used for the research of the asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate induces mitochondrial biogenesis and promotes cognitive recovery after traumatic brain injury .

HY-125251

D159153	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
D159153 is a highly selective phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor. D159153 is promising for research of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and neuroinflammatory disorders .

HY-14298

Milveterol hydrochloride GSK-159797C	Adrenergic Receptor	Endocrinology
Milveterol hydrochloride is a long-acting β2-adrenergic receptor agonist. Milveterol hydrochloride can be used in study asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-106293

ICI-200880	Elastase	Inflammation/Immunology
ICI-200880 is a potent, selective and reversible human neutrophil elastase (HNE) inhibitor. ICI-200880 is promising for research of inflammatory lung diseases related to neutrophil elastase, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cystic fibrosis (CF) .

HY-B0010AS

Formoterol-d3	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Adrenergic Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Formoterol-d₃ is deuterium labeled Arformoterol. Arformoterol ((R,R)-Formoterol), the (R,R)-enantiomer of Formoterol, is a long-acting β2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist, with a Kd of 2.9 nM. Arformoterol can be used for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-174426

LY104	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
LY104 is a candidate compound for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-167084A

ASP9133	mAChR	Inflammation/Immunology
ASP9133 is a long-acting muscarinic antagonist. ASP9133 inhibits bronchoconstriction. ASP9133 can be used for research of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) ^{[1]/ ^.}

HY-W554021

S-Carboxymethyl-L-cysteine L-lysine monohydrate Carbocisteine lysine; Carbocysteine-L-lysine	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
S-Carboxymethyl-L-cysteine L-lysine monohydrate (Carbocisteine lysine) is a mucosal active drug with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, which can be used in the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-70069

GSK256066 Trifluoroacetate 1 Publications Verification	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Inflammation/Immunology
GSK256066 Trifluoroacetate is a selective and high-affinity phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE) inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 3.2 pM for PDE4B. GSK256066 Trifluoroacetate is developed for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

HY-108644

SB 706504	p38 MAPK	Inflammation/Immunology
SB 706504 is a potent p38 MAPK inhibitor that inhibits Lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056)-stimulated inflammatory gene expression in macrophages in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-106448

Midesteine MR 889	Ser/Thr Protease	Inflammation/Immunology
Midesteine (MR 889) is a proteinase inhibitor that can inhibit porcine pancreatic elastase, human neutrophil elastase and bovine chymotrypsin. Midesteine has the potential for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic bronchitis research .

HY-161877

GS-7682	RSV	Infection
GS-7682 is an antiviral compound. GS-7682 has inhibitory activity against pneumoviruses and picornaviruses. GS-7682 can be used in the study of respiratory diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

HY-111135

IKK2-IN-3	IKK	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
IKK2-IN-3 is an IKK2 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 0.075 μM. IKK2-IN-3 can be used for the research of cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L134

Anti-Aging Natural Product Library

193 compounds

Aging is an unavoidable process, leading to cell senescence due to physiochemical changes in an organism. Aging cells cease to divide and drive the progression of illness through various pathways, resulting in the death of an organism ultimately. Anti-aging activities are primarily involved in the therapies of age-related disorders such as Parkinson's Disease (PD), Alzheimer's Disease (AD), cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases.

Natural products are known as effective molecules in anti-aging treatments, which delay the aging process through influencing several pathways and thus ensure an extended lifespan. MCE offers a unique collection of 193 natural products with validated anti-aging activity. MCE anti-aging natural product library is a useful tool for the study of aging-related diseases drugs and pharmacology.

HY-L223

Antitussive and Antiasthmatic Traditional Chinese Medicine Active Compound Library

861 compounds

Antitussive and antiasthmatic method is a type of treatment strategy in traditional Chinese medicine, mainly used to alleviate symptoms such as coughing and asthma. These symptoms may be caused by various factors, such as: Bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthmatic bronchitis, cough-induced asthma, and others. Based on existing research in traditional Chinese medicine, many types of Chinese medicinal herbs showed antitussive and antiasthmatic effects. For example: Ardisiae Japonicae Herba, Ginkgo Semen, Amygdalus Communis Vas, Farfarae Flos, Viticis Cannabifoliae Fructus, Eriobotryae Folium etc. Therefore, the active ingredients derived from these traditional Chinese medicine have high medicinal value and have the potential to be developed into drugs for related diseases.

MCE can provide 861 active ingredients that can be obtained from traditional Chinese medicine with antitussive and antiasthmatic functions, which can be applied to drug development and research on disease mechanisms.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D3153

PbQ

Fluorescent Dyes

PbQ is a tubulin inhibitor (with an IC₅₀ of 5 μM against goat tubulin) and a fluorescent probe for cuprous ions Cu (I). PbQ can penetrate the membrane of peripheral blood mononuclear cells, form a stable 1:1 complex with Cu ⁺ ions, and exhibits low toxicity and good biocompatibility toward macrophage cell lines. In addition, PbQ promotes tubulin degradation and disrupts the microtubule network in lung epithelial cells without affecting actin. PbQ also possesses genotoxicity by forming DNA base adducts, and it can activate caspase-3 and apoptosis-related genes, induce loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, and trigger cell apoptosis. PbQ can be used in studies related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P4846

Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH 2 Publications Verification	CXCR Apoptosis IFNAR TNF Receptor Interleukin Related	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is an endogenous degradation product of extracellular collagen and acts as a CXCR2 agonist . Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH exerts bactericidal activity by generating hydrogen peroxide, inhibits pulmonary inflammation, and reduces immune cell apoptosis (apoptosis). Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH promotes the production of IFN-γ and inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-6 in leukocytes. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH increases the survival rate of mice in sepsis models, enhances the bactericidal activity of neutrophils, acts as a neutrophil chemoattractant, induces neutrophil polarization, and regulates inflammatory and repair processes. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH induces chronic inflammation and tissue remodeling through sustained action. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is released via alkaline hydrolysis of corneal proteins in alkali-injured eyes, thereby driving the early infiltration of neutrophils into the cornea. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is applicable to research related to sepsis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cystic fibrosis, bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome, severe asthma, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and corneal ulcer .

HY-P10854

TAT-N15	NF-κB Interleukin Related STAT Akt	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
TAT-N15 is a p55PIK inhibitor with remarkable anti-inflammatory activity and neuroprotective effects. TAT-N15 can significantly inhibit the activation of IL-6, IL-8, Akt, and NF-κB pathways, as well as suppress the protein expression of phosphorylated STAT3 and NF-κB. By inhibiting the activation of Akt, STAT3, and NF-κB pathways, TAT-N15 is used in research on acute conjunctivitis, allergic rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and stroke .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area	Image

HY-P99444

Astegolimab 2 Publications Verification MSTT 1041A; RG 6149	Interleukin Related MDM-2/p53 NF-κB	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Astegolimab (MSTT 1041A; RG 6149) is a human IgG2 monoclonal antibody. Astegolimab blocks IL-33 signaling by targeting the IL-33 receptor ST2. Astegolimab reduces p53 expression, mitigates IL33-upregulated SASP factors such as IL1α, IL6 and MCP1. Astegolimab mitigates IL33-increased p-p65/p65 ratio. Astegolimab blocks CM-induced neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation. Astegolimab is used in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and myocardial research .

HY-P990774

Verekitug ASP-7266; TRAB-1; UPB-101	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
Verekitug (ASP-7266; TRAB-1; UPB-101) is a human monoclonal antibody targeting the thymic stromal lymphopoietin receptor (TSLPR), with a mean half-life of approximately 20 days. At doses of Verekitug ≥100 mg, complete and sustained TSLPR-specific occupancy is achieved, and the antibody does not bind to IL-7Rα. By inhibiting TSLP-driven inflammatory responses, Verekitug blocks TSLP-induced cell proliferation and TARC expression, while reducing fractional exhaled NO levels, blood eosinophil counts, and levels of IL-5 and IgE. Verekitug significantly improves scores for nasal polyps, nasal congestion and olfactory dysfunction, with favorable safety and good tolerability; potential adverse reactions include headache, upper respiratory tract infection, sinusitis and nasopharyngitis. Verekitug is used in relevant studies on asthma, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

HY-P99550

Tozorakimab 1 Publications Verification MEDI-3506	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
Tozorakimab (MEDI-3506) is a human immunoglobulin G1 monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-33. Tozorakimab reduces inflammation and epithelial dysfunction. Tozorakimab can be used to research chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

HY-P99673

Itepekimab 1 Publications Verification REGN-3500; SAR-440340	Interleukin Related NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
Itepekimab (REGN-3500) is an IgG4 monoclonal antibody against IL-33. Itepekimab reduced airway inflammation and related tissue damage in preliminary clinical studies. Itepekimab has potential effects in asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and atopic dermatitis (AD) .

HY-P99244

Fezakinumab ILV 094	Interleukin Related JAK STAT Caspase Bcl-2 Family	Inflammation/Immunology
Fezakinumab (ILV 094) is an anti-IL-22 monoclonal antibody. Fezakinumab inhibits IL-22 signal transduction, and regulates the JAK1/STAT3 pathway as well as apoptotic proteins. Fezakinumab alleviates airway remodeling, alveolar enlargement and inflammatory cell infiltration in lung tissues. Fezakinumab reduces the levels of neutrophils, lymphocytes, eosinophils and macrophages in lung tissues. Fezakinumab can be used in the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and skin diseases .

HY-P991260

CNTO-6785	Interleukin Related	Infection
CNTO-6785 is a humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting interleukin-17A (IL-17A). CNTO-6785 is promising for research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-P992023

APX002	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
APX002 is an anti-IL-1β humanized monoclonal antibody that binds to IL-1β with an affinity of 1.99×10 ^?10M. APX002 blocks IL-1β receptor binding, inhibits IL-1β-induced downstream cell signaling and biological effects.APX002 can be used for the research of rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, gout, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder, atherosclerosis, vasculitis .

HY-P992034

APG808 PR001	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
APG808 (PR001) is an anti-human IL-4Rα monoclonal antibody. APG808 binds to IL-4Rα, prevents IL-13Rα1/IL-4Rα heterodimer formation, and disrupts IL-13 and IL-4 mediated signaling. APG808 ablates Fc and complement effector functions. APG808 can be used for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, atopic dermatitis .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B0809

Theophylline Maximum Cited Publications 12 Publications Verification 1,3-Dimethylxanthine; Theo-24	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Ktze. Plants Endogenous metabolite Alkaloids Immune System Disorder Other Alkaloids Disease markers Disease Research Fields Source Classification Theaceae Cancer	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor HDAC Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-N2593

Isorhapontigenin 4 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Stilbenes Classification of Application Fields Gnetum cleistostachyum C. Y. Cheng Phenols Polyphenols Gnetaceae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis NF-κB PI3K Akt MMP Keap1-Nrf2
Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2 promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, NF-κB transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes .

HY-D0205A

Carbocisteine Carbocysteine	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	NF-κB PERK Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis
Carbocisteine is an orally active mucolytic agent. Carbocisteine attenuates the phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 and ERK1/2. Carbocisteine modulates Nrf2/HO-1 and NFκB interplay. Carbocisteine inhibits Apoptosis. Carbocisteine is used in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-B0809A

Theophylline monohydrate 5+ Cited Publications 1,3-Dimethylxanthine monohydrate; Theo-24 monohydrate	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor HDAC Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor
Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) monohydrate is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) monohydrate inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) monohydrate has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) monohydrate induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) monohydrate can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-N1132R

D-(+)-Trehalose (Standard) D-Trehalose (Standard); α,α-Trehalose (Standard)	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Endogenous metabolite Saccharides Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Etamivan (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etamivan. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etamivan (Ethamivan), an orally active respiratory stimulant, is mainly used in the research of barbiturate overdose and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

HY-B0809R

Theophylline (Standard) 5+ Cited Publications 1,3-Dimethylxanthine(Standard); Theo-24 (Standard)	Alkaloids Immune System Disorder Classification of Application Fields Disease markers Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Ktze. Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Theaceae Cancer	Reference Standards Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor HDAC Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Theophylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Theophylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-136409R

N-Decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (Standard) C10-HSL (Standard)	Microorganisms Source Classification	Reference Standards Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Formoterol (hemifumarate hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Formoterol (hemifumarate hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate is a selective, long-acting beta 2-adrenoceptor agonist. Formoterol is a bronchodilator used for the research of the asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate induces mitochondrial biogenesis and promotes cognitive recovery after traumatic brain injury .

HY-D0205AR

Carbocisteine (Standard) Carbocysteine (Standard)	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Enterovirus
Carbocisteine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Carbocisteine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Carbocisteine, a mucolytic agent, can be used for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-126232

Verproside	Plantaginaceae Infection Iridoids Veronica officinalis L. Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NF-κB TNF Receptor IKK
Verproside, a catalpol derivative iridoid glycoside isolated from the genus Pseudolysimachion, represses TNF-α -induced MUC5AC expression by inhibiting NF-κB activation via the IKK/IκB signaling cascade. Verproside has potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antinociceptive and anti-asthmatic activities. Verproside has the potential for the study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-B0809B

Theophylline sodium acetate 1,3-Dimethylxanthine sodium acetate; Theo-24 sodium acetate	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor HDAC Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor
Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-N2593R

Isorhapontigenin (Standard)	Structural Classification Stilbenes Gnetum cleistostachyum C. Y. Cheng Phenols Polyphenols Gnetaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis NF-κB PI3K Akt MMP Keap1-Nrf2
Isorhapontigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isorhapontigenin (HY-N2593). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2 promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, NF-κB transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes.

HY-N11431

ent-Toddalolactone	Toddalia asiatica (L.) Lam. Rutaceae Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Source Classification	Others
ent-Toddalolactone is a natural compound with anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities. Ent-Toddalolactone has shown inhibitory effects on phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) in vitro and is a potential drug target for inhibiting asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The activity of ent-Toddalolactone is related to its unique chemical structure, and some of its derivatives showed IC₅₀ values below 10 μM in inhibition experiments, showing high biological activity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-W744625

Olodaterol-d3 hydrochloride
Olodaterol-d₃ hydrochloride (BI1744-d₃ hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Olodaterol hydrochloride (HY-14301A). Olodaterol (BI1744) hydrochloride is a selective, long acting β2-adrenoceptor (β2-AR) agonist (EC₅₀=0.1 nM and pKi= 9.14 for human β2-adrenoceptor, respectively). Olodaterol can be used for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and pulmonary fibrosis .

HY-17360S1

Tiotropium-d6 bromide

Tiotropium-d₆ (bromide) is deuterium labeled Tiotropium (Bromide). Tiotropium bromide (BA-679 BR) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .

HY-B1037S2

Salbutamol-d9

Salbutamol-d₉ (Albuterol-d₉) is the deuterium labeled Salbutamol (HY-B1037). Salbutamol (Albuterol) is an orally active short-acting β2-adrenergic receptor agonist. Salbutamol promotes tumorigenesis in gastric cancer cells through the β2-AR/ERK/EMT pathway. Salbutamol can relax bronchial smooth muscle and is used to study bronchospasm induced by asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

HY-B1037S

Salbutamol-d3

Salbutamol-d₃ (Albuterol-d₃) is the deuterium labeled Salbutamol (HY-B1037). Salbutamol (Albuterol) is an orally active short-acting β2-adrenergic receptor agonist. Salbutamol promotes tumorigenesis in gastric cancer cells through the β2-AR/ERK/EMT pathway. Salbutamol can relax bronchial smooth muscle and is used to study bronchospasm induced by asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

HY-B0010AS

Formoterol-d3
Formoterol-d₃ is deuterium labeled Arformoterol. Arformoterol ((R,R)-Formoterol), the (R,R)-enantiomer of Formoterol, is a long-acting β2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist, with a Kd of 2.9 nM. Arformoterol can be used for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-B1037S3

Salbutamol-d9 acetate

Salbutamol-d₉ (Albuterol-d₉) acetate is the deuterium labeled Salbutamol (HY-B1037). Salbutamol (Albuterol) is an orally active short-acting β2-adrenergic receptor agonist. Salbutamol promotes tumorigenesis in gastric cancer cells through the β2-AR/ERK/EMT pathway. Salbutamol can relax bronchial smooth muscle and is used to study bronchospasm induced by asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .

HY-B0241S

Ipratropium-d3 bromide
Ipratropium-d₃ (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Ipratropium bromide. Ipratropium bromide (Sch 1000) is a muscarinic receptor antagonist, with binding IC₅₀ values of 2.9 nM, 2 nM, and 1.7 nM for M1, M2, and M3 receptors, respectively. Ipratropium bromide can be used in the research for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and asthma .

HY-17360S

Tiotropium-d3 bromide

Tiotropium-d₃ (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Tiotropium (Bromide). Tiotropium bromide (BA-679 BR) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .

HY-119708S

Ensifentrine-d6
Ensifentrine-d₆ (RPL-554-d₆) is deuterium labeled Ensifentrine. Ensifentrine (RPL-554) is an inhaled first-in-class dual inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3) and PDE4 with IC₅₀s of 0.4 nM and 1479 nM, respectively. Ensifentrine has bronchoprotective and anti-inflammatory activities. Ensifentrine can be used for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-176524S

PDE3/4-IN-3
PDE3/4-IN-3 (Compound 7) is an orally active dual PDE3/4 inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 0.17 and ≤50 nM for PDE3A and PDE4B2, respectively. PDE3/4-IN-3 significantly inhibits methacholine-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs. PDE3/4-IN-3 can be used for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma research .

HY-B1810S

Tulobuterol-d9 hydrochloride
Tulobuterol-d₉ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Tulobuterol. Tulobuterol (C-78 free base) is a long-acting β2-adrenoceptor agonist, which reduces the frequency of exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial asthma. Tulobuterol is also a sympathomimetic agent used as a transdermal patch, and increases normal diaphragm muscle strength .

HY-B0241S1

Ipratropium-d7 bromide
Ipratropium-d₇ (bromide)eis the deuterium labeled Ipratropium bromide. Ipratropium bromide (Sch 1000) is a muscarinic receptor antagonist, with binding IC₅₀ values of 2.9 nM, 2 nM, and 1.7 nM for M1, M2, and M3 receptors, respectively. Ipratropium bromide can be used in the research for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and asthma .

HY-W707640

Salbutamol-d4
Salbutamol-d₄ (Albuterol-d₄; AH-3365-d₄) is the deuterium labeled Salbutamol (HY-B1037). Salbutamol (Albuterol) is a short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist with oral activity. Salbutamol promotes tumorigenesis of gastric cancer cells through the β2-AR/ERK/EMT pathway. Salbutamol is used to study bronchospasms caused by asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-D0205AS1

Carbocisteine-13C3-1
Carbocisteine- ¹³C₃-1 (Carbocysteine- ¹³C₃-1) is ¹³C labeled Carbocisteine. Carbocisteine is an orally active mucolytic agent. Carbocisteine attenuates the phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 and ERK1/2. Carbocisteine modulates Nrf2/HO-1 and NFκB interplay. Carbocisteine inhibits Apoptosis. Carbocisteine is used in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-B0809S1

Theophylline-d3

Theophylline-d₃ is deuterated labeled Theophylline (HY-B0809). Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-129146S

Doxapram-d5 hydrochloride

Doxapram-d₅ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Doxapram hydrochloride. Doxapram hydrochloride is a respiratory stimulant. Doxapram hydrochloride increases breathing rate and depth by acting on the brain's respiratory centers and peripheral chemoreceptors. Doxapram hydrochloride inhibits TASK-1, TASK-3, TASK-1/TASK-3 heterodimeric channel function with EC₅₀s of 410 nM, 37 μM, 9 μM, respectively. Doxapram hydrochloride inhibits the Ca²⁺-activated potassium current (IC₅₀ ≈ 13 μM) and Ca²⁺-independent potassium current (IC₅₀ ≈ 20 μM) in type I cells of the carotid body. Doxapram hydrochloride significantly prolongs the effective refractory period of the atrium and has an anti-arrhythmic effect. Doxapram hydrochloride can be used for the study of respiratory depression such as post-anesthesia respiratory depression, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and apnea of prematurity.

HY-B0551S

Doxapram-d8

Doxapram-d₈ is deuterated labeled Doxapram (HY-B0551). Doxapram is a respiratory stimulant. Doxapram increases breathing rate and depth by acting on the brain's respiratory centers and peripheral chemoreceptors. Doxapram inhibits TASK-1, TASK-3, TASK-1/TASK-3 heterodimeric channel function with EC₅₀s of 410 nM, 37 μM, 9 μM, respectively. Doxapram inhibits the Ca²⁺-activated potassium current (IC₅₀ ≈ 13 μM) and Ca²⁺-independent potassium current (IC₅₀ ≈ 20 μM) in type I cells of the carotid body. Doxapram significantly prolongs the effective refractory period of the atrium and has an anti-arrhythmic effect. Doxapram can be used for the study of respiratory depression such as post-anesthesia respiratory depression, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and apnea of prematurity.

HY-121246S

Fluorofenidone-d3

Fluorofenidone-d₃ (AKF-PD-d3) is deuterium labeled Fluorofenidone (AKF-PD) (HY-121246). Fluorofenidone is an orally active compound with anti-fibrotic, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory pharmacological effects. Fluorofenidone downregulates the expression of ACSL4, upregulates GPX4 expression and inhibits the NF-κB signaling pathway to alleviate inflammation and fibrosis. Fluorofenidone ameliorates cholestasis and fibrosis by inhibiting hepatic Erk/-Egr-1 signaling and Tgfβ1/Smad pathway in mice. Fluorofenidone demonstrates protective effects against chronic lung injury in mice. Fluorofenidone can be used for the study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary interstitial fibrosis (PIF) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .

HY-143683S

Theophylline-13C2,d6

Theophylline- ¹³C₂,d₆ (1,3-Dimethylxanthine- ¹³C₂,d₆) is the deuterium labeled and ¹³C-labeled Theophylline (HY-B0809). Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-D0205AS2

Carbocisteine-d3
Carbocisteine-d₃ (Carbocysteine-d₃) is deuterium labeled Carbocisteine. Carbocisteine is an orally active mucolytic agent. Carbocisteine attenuates the phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 and ERK1/2. Carbocisteine modulates Nrf2/HO-1 and NFκB interplay. Carbocisteine inhibits Apoptosis. Carbocisteine is used in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

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