Etamivan
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Etamivan (Ethamivan; N,N-Diethylvanillamide) is an orally active respiratory stimulant. Ethamivan regulates breathing patterns by directly stimulating the medullary respiratory center, prioritizing increased breathing depth rather than frequency. Etamivan can be used in the research of barbiturate overdose and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.63%
- CAS No.: 304-84-7
- Formula: C12H17NO3
- Molecular Weight:223.27
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
Biological Activity
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 304-84-7
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 223.27
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Formula C12H17NO3
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(N(CC)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1
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Synonyms
Ethamivan; N,N-Diethylvanillamide
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (447.89 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (11.20 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (11.20 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (272 KB)
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SDS (479 KB)
- English - EN (479 KB)
- Français - FR (479 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (479 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (479 KB)
- Español - ES (479 KB)
- Swedish - SV (479 KB)
- Italian - IT (479 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (479 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Hirsh K, Wang SC. Respiratory stimulant effects of ethamivan and picrotoxin. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1975 May;193(2):657-63. [Content Brief]
[2]. WHEELDON PJ, et al. The use of ethamivan in the treatment of barbiturate poisoning. Can Med Assoc J. 1963;89(1):20-22. [Content Brief]
[3]. Shimomura S, et al. Oral administration of the respiratory stimulant ethamivan in patients with pulmonary insufficiency. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1967;95(4):576-583. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 4.4789 mL | 22.3944 mL | 44.7888 mL | 111.9720 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.8958 mL | 4.4789 mL | 8.9578 mL | 22.3944 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.4479 mL | 2.2394 mL | 4.4789 mL | 11.1972 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2986 mL | 1.4930 mL | 2.9859 mL | 7.4648 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2239 mL | 1.1197 mL | 2.2394 mL | 5.5986 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1792 mL | 0.8958 mL | 1.7916 mL | 4.4789 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1493 mL | 0.7465 mL | 1.4930 mL | 3.7324 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1120 mL | 0.5599 mL | 1.1197 mL | 2.7993 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0896 mL | 0.4479 mL | 0.8958 mL | 2.2394 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0746 mL | 0.3732 mL | 0.7465 mL | 1.8662 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0560 mL | 0.2799 mL | 0.5599 mL | 1.3997 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0448 mL | 0.2239 mL | 0.4479 mL | 1.1197 mL |
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