230 Results for "

brain membranes

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (230)

230 Results for "brain membranes" in MCE Product Catalog:

50
50 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B0573
CAS No.: 318-98-9
Propranolol hydrochloride is a nonselective and BBB-permeableβ-adrenergic receptor (βAR) antagonist, has high affinity for the β1AR and β2AR with Ki values of 1.8 nM and 0.8 nM, respectively. Propranolol hydrochloride inhibits [ 3H]-DHA binding to rat brain membrane preparation with an IC50 of 12 nM. Propranolol hydrochloride is used for study of hypertension, pheochromocytoma, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, angina pectoris, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy .
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50
50 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B0573B
CAS No.: 525-66-6
Propranolol is a nonselective and BBB-permeable β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) antagonist, has high affinity for the β1AR and β2AR with Ki values of 1.8 nM and 0.8 nM, respectively . Propranolol inhibits [ 3H]-DHA binding to rat brain membrane preparation with an IC50 of 12 nM . Propranolol is used for the study of hypertension, pheochromocytoma, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, angina pectoris, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy .
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49
49 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15084
CAS No.: 77086-22-7
Purity:  99.99%
Synonyms: (+)-MK 801 Maleate
Target:  

iGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Dizocilpine maleate (MK-801 maleate) is a potent, selective and non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist with Kd of 37.2 nM in rat brain membranes.
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49
49 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15084B
CAS No.: 77086-21-6
Purity:  99.90%
Synonyms: MK-801
Target:  

iGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Dizocilpine (MK-801), a potent anticonvulsant, is a selective and non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist, with a Kd of 37.2 nM in rat brain membranes. Dizocilpine acts by binding to a site located within the NMDA associated ion channel and thus prevents Ca 2+ flux .
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32
32 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1102
CAS No.: 314-13-6
Synonyms: Direct Blue 53; T-1824; C.I. 23860
Evans Blue (Direct Blue 53) is a potent inhibitor of L-glutamate uptake via the membrane bound excitatory amino acid transporter (EAAT). Evans Blue is a L-glutamate and kainate receptor-mediated currents inhibitor. Evans Blue has a strong affinity towards serum albumin, making it a high molecular weight protein tracer. Evans Blue is also used to study BBB (blood-brain barrier) permeability .
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19
19 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18236
CAS No.: 88191-84-8
Synonyms: Calpain Inhibitor III
Target:  

Proteasome

MDL-28170 (Calpain Inhibitor III) is a potent, selective and membrane-permeable cysteine protease inhibitor of calpain that rapidly penetrates the blood-brain barrier following systemic administration . MDL-28170 also block γ-secretase .
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18
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0616
CAS No.: 123171-59-5
Research Areas:  

Infection

Cefepime (BMY-28142) Dihydrochloride Monohydrate is a broad-spectrum, blood-brain barrier-permeable cephalosporin antibiotic with hPON1 inhibitory activity, with an IC50 of 21.115 mM and a Ki of 35.092 mM. Cefepime Dihydrochloride Monohydrate inhibits hPON1 via a non-competitive mechanism and blocks GABAA receptors. Cefepime Dihydrochloride Monohydrate penetrates the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, inhibits the growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and does not induce the production of β-lactamase .
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18
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0692
CAS No.: 88040-23-7
Synonyms: BMY-28142
Research Areas:  

Infection

Cefepime (BMY-28142) is a broad-spectrum, blood-brain barrier-permeable cephalosporin antibiotic with hPON1 inhibitory activity, with an IC50 of 21.115 mM and a Ki of 35.092 mM. Cefepime inhibits hPON1 via a non-competitive mechanism and blocks GABAA receptors. Cefepime penetrates the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, inhibits the growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and does not induce the production of β-lactamase .
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16
16 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14136
CAS No.: 168273-06-1
Purity:  99.18%
Synonyms: SR141716
Rimonabant (SR141716) is a highly potent, brain penetrated and selective central cannabinoid receptor (CB1) antagonist with a Ki of 1.8 nM. Rimonabant (SR141716) also inhibits Mycobacterial membrane protein Large 3 (MMPL3).
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-110256
CAS No.: 38520-57-9
Purity:  99.88%
N-Acetylcysteine amide is a cell membranes and blood brain barrier permeant thiol antioxidant and neuroprotective agent, reduces ROS production.
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15136
CAS No.: 193275-84-2
Purity:  99.60%
Synonyms: Sch66336
Lonafarnib (Sch66336) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier penetrant farnesyltransferase (FPTase) inhibitor. Lonafarnib increases the phosphorylation levels of Akt, CaMKII and CREB, upregulates BDNF expression in the hippocampus, elevates the content of α7nAChR on cell membranes, and blocks the isoprenylation of H-Ras. Lonafarnib repairs synapses and reverses spatial memory deficits in Aβ1-42 model mice. Lonafarnib inhibits RSV fusion and replication, and alleviates virus-induced lung injury. Lonafarnib activates the lysosomal and autophagic pathways, and reduces the phosphorylation and aggregation of tau. Lonafarnib acts synergistically with Sorafenib (HY-10201) to promote apoptosis, and inhibits the proliferation and invasion of melanoma cells. Lonafarnib inhibits the farnesylation of progerin, repairs nuclear membrane defects, and activates the cGAS-STING-STAT1 signaling pathway. Lonafarnib can be used in research related to diseases including Alzheimer's disease, viral infections, melanoma, and progeria .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-109566
CAS No.: 2089288-03-7
Purity:  99.22%
Synonyms: AZD1390
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Elrelesertib (AZD1390) is an orally active, brain-penetrant ATM kinase inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.78 nM. Elrelesertib blocks ATM-dependent DNA damage response, inhibits ATM autophosphorylation and downstream Chk2, Rad50 phosphorylation, and accumulates at DNA breaks. Elrelesertib acts as a radiosensitizer, induces apoptosis, genomic instability, G2-M cell cycle arrest, ROS elevation, and mitochondrial membrane potential alteration. Elrelesertib has low efflux liability against P-gp and BCRP. Elrelesertib can be used for the research of central nervous system malignancies, glioblastoma multiforme, glioma, lung cancer brain metastases, and breast cancer .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0570
CAS No.: 10597-60-1
Synonyms: DOPET; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenethyl alcohol; 3-Hydroxytyrosol
Hydroxytyrosol (DOPET; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenethyl alcohol) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable multi-active compound with multiple effects including antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-platelet aggregation, and neuroprotective activities. Hydroxytyrosol not only inhibits the growth of Vibrio by increasing bacterial membrane permeability, but also interacts with DNA and mediates supercoiled DNA relaxation. Meanwhile, Hydroxytyrosol effectively reduces thrombosis and inhibits lipid oxidation by inhibiting COX activity and promoting vascular nitric oxide production. In terms of neuroprotection, Hydroxytyrosol significantly alleviates neuronal apoptosis and inflammatory responses by up-regulating the expression level of ERβ, thereby improving cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease models. Hydroxytyrosol has been widely used in scientific research related to Vibrio infection, arterial thrombosis, Alzheimer's disease and other related fields .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15249
CAS No.: 1101854-58-3
Purity:  99.46%
Target:  

MAGL

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

JZL 184 is a potent, selective and irreversible MAGL inhibitor that blocks 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) hydrolysis in brain membranes (IC50 of 8 nM). JZL 184 displays >300-fold selectivity for MAGL over FAAH .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100937
CAS No.: 102146-07-6
Purity:  99.96%
Synonyms: PD 116948
Target:  

Adenosine Receptor

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

DPCPX (PD 116948), a xanthine derivative, is a highly potent and selective Adenosine A1 receptor antagonist, with a Ki of 0.46 nM in 3H-CHA binding to A1 receptors in rat whole brain membranes .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13510
CAS No.: 165377-44-6
Purity:  98.05%
Synonyms: SA4503 dihydrochloride; AGY94806 dihydrochloride
Target:  

Sigma Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Cutamesine (SA4503) dihydrochloride is a potent and selective sigma 1 receptor agonist with an IC50 of 17.4 nM in guinea pig brain membranes. Cutamesine dihydrochloride shows >100-fold less affinity for the sigma 2 receptor (IC50 of 1784 nM). Cutamesine dihydrochloride has antidepressant effects .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14813
CAS No.: 165377-43-5
Purity:  99.18%
Synonyms: SA4503; AGY 94806
Target:  

Sigma Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Cutamesine (SA4503) is a potent and selective sigma 1 receptor agonist with an IC50 of 17.4 nM in guinea pig brain membranes. Cutamesine shows >100-fold less affinity for the sigma 2 receptor (IC50 of 1784 nM). Cutamesine has antidepressant effects .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10864
CAS No.: 546141-08-6
Purity:  99.15%
Synonyms: KDS-4103
Target:  

FAAH Autophagy Mitophagy

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

URB-597 (KDS-4103) is an orally bioavailable and selective FAAH inhibitor. URB-597 inhibits FAAH activity with an IC50s of approximately 5 nM in rat brain membranes, 0.5 nM in intact rat neurons, 3 nM in human liver microsomes. Antidepressant-like effects. Analgesic activity .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-115340
CAS No.: 1002-62-6
Purity:  99.92%
Synonyms: Sodium decanoate; Sodium caprate
Decanoic acid sodium, also known as Decanoic acid sodium, is a salt of the fatty acid capric acid. It is easily soluble in water and has a slightly soapy smell. Decanoic acid sodium acts as a penetration enhancer, which means it increases the absorption and bioavailability of drugs across biological membranes, including the intestinal epithelium and the blood-brain barrier. This property makes it useful in pharmaceutical formulations to improve drug delivery and effectiveness. Furthermore, Decanoic acid sodium has potential applications in food preservatives and cosmetics due to its antibacterial properties.
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W250118
CAS No.: 90989-93-8
Cephalin form bovine brain is an orally active phospholipid widely present in organisms.Cephalin form bovine brain participates in the formation of autophagosome membrane as a lipid anchor of autophagy-related protein Atg8/LC3. Cephalin form bovine brain enhances Autophagic flux, promotes cell differentiation, regulates lipid droplet fusion, delays aging, and also affects lipid metabolism and membrane integrity .
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