1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. MAGL
  3. JZL 184

JZL 184 is a potent, selective and irreversible MAGL inhibitor that blocks 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) hydrolysis in brain membranes (IC50 of 8 nM). JZL 184 displays >300-fold selectivity for MAGL over FAAH.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 1101854-58-3

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Customer Review

Based on 8 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of JZL 184:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    JZL 184 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Research (Wash D C). 2025 Dec 9:8:1031.  [Abstract]

    JZL 184 (10 mg/kg; i.p.; 2 h) markedly improved both cephalic cutaneous allodynia and anxiety-like behaviors of ISDN-injected mice.

    JZL 184 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Free Radic Biol Med. 2025 Nov 14:243:67-81.  [Abstract]

    JZL 184 (16 mg/kg; i.p.; once daily for 16 d) ameliorated GC-induced bone loss in C57BL/6J mice.

    JZL 184 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Int J Biol Sci. 2022 Oct 18;18(16):6114-6128.

    JZL 184 (iMAGL) (20 nM; 12 h) significantly downregulated the number of LDs in fibroblasts (NIH 3T3 and MEF).

    JZL 184 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Int J Biol Sci. 2022 Oct 18;18(16):6114-6128.

    The BODIPY staining (FITC) of fibroblasts (NIH 3T3 and MEF) that were treated with/without sodium oleate (50 µM) and JZL 184 (iMAGL) (20 nM; 12 h).

    JZL 184 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Int J Biol Sci. 2022 Oct 18;18(16):6114-6128.

    The protein expression of α-SMA and COL1A2 in fibroblasts (NIH 3T3 and MEF) that were treated with/without sodium oleate (50 µM) and JZL 184 (iMAGL) (20 nM; 24 h).
    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    JZL 184 is a potent, selective and irreversible MAGL inhibitor that blocks 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) hydrolysis in brain membranes (IC50 of 8 nM). JZL 184 displays >300-fold selectivity for MAGL over FAAH[1][2].

    IC50 & Target

    IC50: 8 nM (2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) hydrolysis)[1]

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    COS-7 IC50
    0.002 μM
    Compound: 3, JZL184
    Inhibition of human MAGL expressed in monkey COS7 cells
    Inhibition of human MAGL expressed in monkey COS7 cells
    [PMID: 23455058]
    COS-7 IC50
    0.008 μM
    Compound: 3, JZL184
    Inhibition of recombinant MAGL (unknown origin) expressed in monkey COS7 cells
    Inhibition of recombinant MAGL (unknown origin) expressed in monkey COS7 cells
    [PMID: 23455058]
    COS-7 IC50
    0.025 μM
    Compound: 3, JZL184
    Inhibition of rat MAGL expressed in monkey COS7 cells
    Inhibition of rat MAGL expressed in monkey COS7 cells
    [PMID: 23455058]
    COS-7 IC50
    2 nM
    Compound: JZL184
    Inhibition of human MAGL expressed in COS7 cells using endogenous 2-AG substrate
    Inhibition of human MAGL expressed in COS7 cells using endogenous 2-AG substrate
    [PMID: 22738638]
    COS-7 IC50
    4 nM
    Compound: 6, JZL184
    Inhibition of recombinant FAAH expressed in Cos7 cells after 30 mins by using anandamide as a substrate by LC-MS method
    Inhibition of recombinant FAAH expressed in Cos7 cells after 30 mins by using anandamide as a substrate by LC-MS method
    [PMID: 19029917]
    COS-7 IC50
    6 nM
    Compound: 6, JZL184
    Inhibition of recombinant MAGL expressed in Cos7 cells after 30 mins by using 2-AG as a substrate by LC-MS method
    Inhibition of recombinant MAGL expressed in Cos7 cells after 30 mins by using 2-AG as a substrate by LC-MS method
    [PMID: 19029917]
    COS-7 IC50
    8 nM
    Compound: 3, JZL184
    Inhibition of mouse recombinant MAGL expressed in african green monkey COS7 cells assessed as inhibition of 2-AG hydrolysis after 30 mins by LC-MS analysis
    Inhibition of mouse recombinant MAGL expressed in african green monkey COS7 cells assessed as inhibition of 2-AG hydrolysis after 30 mins by LC-MS analysis
    [PMID: 21982493]
    In Vitro

    JZL 184 displays IC50 values of 8 nM and 4 μM for blockade of 2-AG and oleamide (FAAH substrate) hydrolysis in brain membranes, respectively. Comparable inhibitory effects are observed with recombinant MAGL and FAAH when expressed in COS7 cells[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    JZL 184 (4-40 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; once; C57Bl/6 mice) treatment produces a rapid and sustained blockade of brain 2-AG hydrolase activity in mice, resulting in 8-fold elevations in endogenous 2-AG levels that are maintained for at least 8 h. JZL 184-treated mice shows a remarkable array of CB1-dependent behavioral effects, including analgesia, hypomotility, and hypothermia[1].
    JZL 184 prolongs depolarization-induced suppression of excitation (DSE) in Purkinje neurons in cerebellar slices and DSE inhibition (DSI) in CA1 pyramidal neurons in hippocampal slices. JZL 184 produces greater enhancement of DSE/DSI in mouse neurons than that in rat neurons[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Model: Male C57Bl/6 mice (6-8 weeks old, 20-26 g)[1]
    Dosage: 4 mg/kg, 8 mg/kg, 16 mg/kg, 40 mg/kg
    Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; once
    Result: Produced a rapid and sustained blockade of brain 2-AG hydrolase activity in mice, resulting in 8-fold elevations in endogenous 2-AG levels that were maintained for at least 8 h.
    Molecular Weight

    520.49

    Formula

    C27H24N2O9

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    OC(C1=CC=C(OCO2)C2=C1)(C3CCN(C(OC4=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C4)=O)CC3)C5=CC(OCO6)=C6C=C5

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 1 year
    -20°C 6 months
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : ≥ 35 mg/mL (67.24 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.9213 mL 9.6063 mL 19.2127 mL
    5 mM 0.3843 mL 1.9213 mL 3.8425 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
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    Volume
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    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

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    Volume (start)

    V1

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    Concentration (final)

    C2

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    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.80 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.80 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

      This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.46%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 1.9213 mL 9.6063 mL 19.2127 mL 48.0317 mL
    5 mM 0.3843 mL 1.9213 mL 3.8425 mL 9.6063 mL
    10 mM 0.1921 mL 0.9606 mL 1.9213 mL 4.8032 mL
    15 mM 0.1281 mL 0.6404 mL 1.2808 mL 3.2021 mL
    20 mM 0.0961 mL 0.4803 mL 0.9606 mL 2.4016 mL
    25 mM 0.0769 mL 0.3843 mL 0.7685 mL 1.9213 mL
    30 mM 0.0640 mL 0.3202 mL 0.6404 mL 1.6011 mL
    40 mM 0.0480 mL 0.2402 mL 0.4803 mL 1.2008 mL
    50 mM 0.0384 mL 0.1921 mL 0.3843 mL 0.9606 mL
    60 mM 0.0320 mL 0.1601 mL 0.3202 mL 0.8005 mL
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    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
    JZL 184
    Cat. No.:
    HY-15249
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