188 Results for "

p38 MAPK pathway

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (188)

188 Results for "p38 MAPK pathway" in MCE Product Catalog:

22
Histamine
Histamine
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22 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B1204
CAS No.: 51-45-6
Synonyms: Ergamine
Category:  

Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Natural Products Neurological Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Cancer

Target:  

Histamine Receptor p38 MAPK Akt Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite

Histamine is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Histamine can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma .
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22
Liensinine
Liensinine
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22 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N0484
CAS No.: 2586-96-1
Category:  

Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids other families Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Alkaloid Dimers

Target:  

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis VEGFR JAK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT PI3K JNK Akt

Liensinine is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid. By inhibiting the PI3K/AKT and JNK/p38-MAPK signaling pathways, Liensinine suppresses autophagy and apoptosis, clears Aβ, and exerts anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Liensinine activates AMPK and inhibits the expression of HIF-1α and VEGF, thereby suppressing angiogenesis. Liensinine exerts anti-tumor effects through ROS-mediated inhibition of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Liensinine can be used for the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, sepsis-induced organ injury and stroke .
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22
Histamine dihydrochloride
Histamine dihydrochloride
0 Images
22 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B0722
CAS No.: 56-92-8
Category:  

Natural Products Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields

Target:  

Histamine Receptor p38 MAPK Akt Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite

Histamine dihydrochloride is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine dihydrochloride is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine dihydrochloride affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Histamine dihydrochloride can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma .
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22
Histamine phosphate
Histamine phosphate
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22 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-A0129
CAS No.: 51-74-1
Synonyms: Histamine diphosphate
Category:  

Alkaloids Neurological Disease Other Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Cancer

Target:  

Histamine Receptor p38 MAPK Akt Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite

Histamine phosphate is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine phosphate is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine phosphate affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Histamine phosphate can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma .
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22
Liensinine perchlorate
Liensinine perchlorate
0 Images
22 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N5014
CAS No.: 2385-63-9
Category:  

Alkaloids other families Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Isoquinoline Alkaloids Inflammation/Immunology

Target:  

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis VEGFR JAK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT PI3K JNK Akt

Liensinine perchlorate is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid. By inhibiting the PI3K/AKT and JNK/p38-MAPK signaling pathways, Liensinine perchlorate suppresses autophagy and apoptosis, clears Aβ, and exerts anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Liensinine perchlorate activates AMPK and inhibits the expression of HIF-1α and VEGF, thereby suppressing angiogenesis. Liensinine perchlorate exerts anti-tumor effects through ROS-mediated inhibition of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Liensinine perchlorate can be used for the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, sepsis-induced organ injury and stroke .
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11
Angelicin
Angelicin
0 Images
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0763
CAS No.: 523-50-2
Synonyms: Isopsoralen
Category:  

Leguminosae Coumarins Psoralea corylifolia L. Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer

Target:  

Apoptosis Virus Protease NF-κB p38 MAPK JNK Caspase

Angelicin is a furanocoumarin compound that functions as an inhibitor of NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways, exhibiting anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antitumor activities. It suppresses the lytic replication of γ-herpesviruses, such as MHV-68, early during viral infection, potentially inhibiting RTA gene expression (IC50=28.95 μM). Angelicin also mitigates inflammation by inhibiting the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of NF-κB, and the phosphorylation of p38 and JNK. Furthermore, it induces apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells by downregulating anti-apoptotic proteins like Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, and Mcl-1, while activating caspase-9 and caspase-3.
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10
L-Ornithine hydrochloride
L-Ornithine hydrochloride
0 Images
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W017018
CAS No.: 3184-13-2
Category:  

Metabolic Disease Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields

Target:  

CaSR p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)

L-Ornithine hydrochloride is an orally active CaSR and p38 activator. L-Ornithine hydrochloride inhibits ROS and supports urea cycle function. L-Ornithine hydrochloride can be used to study kidney diseases involving proximal tubular cell damage caused by oxidative stress or crystallopathy, as well as research related to anxiety disorders .
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9
GNE-140 racemate
GNE-140 racemate
0 Images
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100742
CAS No.: 1802977-61-2
Purity:  99.38%
Target:  

Lactate Dehydrogenase p38 MAPK EGFR Akt Caspase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

GNE-140 racemate is a racemic mixture of (R)-GNE-140 (HY-100742A) and (S)-GNE-140 (HY-100742B), and also a tautomer of GNE-140 (HY-118241). GNE-140 racemate is an orally active lactate dehydrogenase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 3 nM against human LDHA and an IC50 of 5 nM against LDHB. GNE-140 racemate reduces the phosphorylation level and total protein expression of p38 MAPK, and inhibits EGF-induced AKT phosphorylation. GNE-140 racemate decreases lactate production, regulates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate pathway and nucleotide biosynthesis, increases extracellular pH, inhibits cell proliferation, migration and invasion, and induces caspase-3 activation and ROS accumulation. GNE-140 racemate can be used in research related to breast cancer, cystic fibrosis and pancreatic cancer .
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7
Butein
Butein
0 Images
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16558
CAS No.: 487-52-5
Synonyms: 2’,3,4,4’-tetrahydroxy Chalcone
Category:  

other families Flavonoids Chalcones Anti-aging Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer

Target:  

EGFR Autophagy Apoptosis Phosphodiesterase (PDE)

Butein is a cAMP-specific PDE inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.4 μM for PDE4 . Butein is a specific protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 16 and 65 μM for EGFR and p60 c-src in HepG2 cells . Butein sensitizes HeLa cells to Cisplatin through AKT and ERK/p38 MAPK pathways by targeting FoxO3a . Butein is a SIRT1 activator (STAC).
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7
Cornuside
Cornuside
0 Images
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0631
CAS No.: 131189-57-6
Category:  

Cornaceae Iridoids Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. Terpenoids Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:  

Free Radical Scavengers p38 MAPK NF-κB JNK Cholinesterase (ChE) Acyltransferase NO Synthase Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Prostaglandin Receptor ERK COX

Cornuside is an iridoid glycoside with anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective activities. Cornuside exerts anti-allergic activity by downregulating the p38 MAPK, JNK, and NF-κB signaling pathways, and inhibits IgE-mediated histamine release from mast cells. Cornuside improves cognitive impairment in mice by inhibiting BACE1 activity (IC50 = 55.84 μg/mL) and enhancing ChAT activity. Cornuside inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced inflammatory mediators, including iNOS, COX-2, PGE2, TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β, by suppressing NF-κB activation .
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6
p-Cresyl sulfate
p-Cresyl sulfate
0 Images
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111431
CAS No.: 3233-58-7
Purity:  99.87%
Synonyms: p-Tolyl sulfate
Category:  

Natural Products Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields

Target:  

JNK p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)

p-Cresyl sulfate (p-Tolyl sulfate) is a uremic toxin, that can cause renal damage and dysfunction. p-Cresyl sulfate shows antiproliferation activity. p-Cresyl sulfate increases the protein expression of HIF-1α and VHL, decreases the protein expression of HIF-2α. p-Cresyl sulfate induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). p-Cresyl sulfate activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways .
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6
p-Cresyl sulfate potassium
p-Cresyl sulfate potassium
0 Images
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111431A
CAS No.: 91978-69-7
Purity:  99.92%
Synonyms: p-Tolyl sulfate potassium
Category:  

Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Natural Products Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite JNK p38 MAPK

p-Cresyl sulfate potassium is a uremic toxin that binds to a prototype protein. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium has pro-inflammatory activity .
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6
Corynoline
Corynoline
0 Images
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0826
CAS No.: 18797-79-0
Category:  

Alkaloids other families Neurological Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Isoquinoline Alkaloids Cancer

Target:  

Cholinesterase (ChE) Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) COX NO Synthase p38 MAPK JNK Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Caspase STAT Interleukin Related

Corynoline is an orally active acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor with an IC50 of 30.6 μM. Corynoline exhibits multiple activities including anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, antitumor and analgesic effects. Corynoline can be used in the research of diseases such as tumors and inflammatory pain .
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5
Curcumenol
Curcumenol
0 Images
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2259
CAS No.: 19431-84-6
Synonyms: (+)-Curcumenol
Category:  

Neurological Disease Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Curcuma phaeocaulis Valeton Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Cancer Zingiberaceae

Target:  

Cytochrome P450 NF-κB MMP Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Akt p38 MAPK Ferroptosis Apoptosis CXCR COX Caspase Bcl-2 Family TGF-β Receptor

Curcumenol ((+)-Curcumenol) is a natural compound with oral efficacy, exhibiting an IC50 of 12.6 μM and a Ki of 10.8 μM against human CYP3A4. Curcumenol inhibits TNFα-induced phosphorylation/degradation of IκBα, phosphorylation/nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65, as well as the upregulation of MMP3, MMP9, MMP13, TRAF3, IL1RL1, TNFα and IL-1β. Curcumenol suppresses LPS-induced phosphorylation of Akt and p38 MAPK, as well as the production of pro-inflammatory mediators/proteins, and downregulates the SLC7A11/NF-κB/TGF-β pathway. Curcumenol binds to and inhibits the activation of Fyn and Lyn, blocks the function of downstream FcεRI signaling components, and reduces the release of allergic mediators/cytokines. Curcumenol upregulates the expression of KDM6B, and promotes chondrocyte proliferation and cartilage repair. Curcumenol induces ferroptosis and apoptosis, regulates the EMT process, and inhibits tumor growth and metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer. Curcumenol possesses anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, antioxidant, antitumor, antiviral and hepatoprotective activities. Curcumenol can be used in research related to intervertebral disc degeneration, cancer, inflammation, central nervous system neurodegenerative diseases, allergic reactions and knee osteoarthritis .
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4
Fumaric acid
Fumaric acid
0 Images
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W015883
CAS No.: 110-17-8
Category:  

Metabolic Disease Endocrine diseases Endogenous metabolite Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Disease Research Fields Cancer

Target:  

Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite NF-κB p38 MAPK

Fumaric acid is an unsaturated dicarbonic acid, an intermediate product of the citric acid cycle that provides intracellular energy in the form of ATP. Fumaric acid exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway dependent on p38 MAPK. Fumaric acid can be used in the study of pregnancy-induced hypertension .
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4
Gypenoside L
Gypenoside L
0 Images
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N8211
CAS No.: 94987-09-4
Category:  

Triterpenes Terpenoids Cucurbitaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb.) Makino

Target:  

p38 MAPK ERK NF-κB

Gypenoside L is a saponin that can be found in Gynostemma pentaphyllum. Gypenoside L increases the SA-β-galactosidase activity, promotes the production of senescence-associated secretory cytokines. Gypenoside L also can activate p38 and ERK MAPK pathways and NF-κB pathway to induce senescence. Gypenoside L exhibits anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities .
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4
Fumaric acid disodium
Fumaric acid disodium
0 Images
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W015883A
CAS No.: 17013-01-3
Category:  

Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields

Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite NF-κB p38 MAPK

Fumaric acid disodium is an unsaturated dicarbonic acid, an intermediate product of the citric acid cycle that provides intracellular energy in the form of ATP. Fumaric acid disodium exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway dependent on p38 MAPK. Fumaric acid disodium can be used in the study of pregnancy-induced hypertension .
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4
Rhamnocitrin
Rhamnocitrin
0 Images
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1353
CAS No.: 569-92-6
Category:  

Cardiovascular Disease Flavonols other families Flavonoids Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields

Target:  

Free Radical Scavengers p38 MAPK

Rhamnocitrin is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent that targets STIM-1, NFATc3 and MAPK pathways and can scavenge DPPH (IC50=28.38 mM). Rhamnocitrin selectively inhibits oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in vascular endothelial cells and neurons. Rhamnocitrin up-regulates miR-185 to inhibit STIM-1-mediated store-operated calcium entry (SOCE), thereby blocking NFATc3 nuclear translocation and downstream inflammatory factor expression, while inducing heme oxygenase HO-1 expression and regulating the ERK/p38 MAPK pathway, inhibiting antioxidant and pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-6, IL-8) and adhesion molecules (such as ICAM-1, VCAM-1). Rhamnocitrin can be used in the study of endothelial-related inflammatory diseases (such as sepsis, acute lung injury, atherosclerosis) and neuroprotection (such as oxidative damage of PC12 cells) .
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4
Gamma-glutamylcysteine
Gamma-glutamylcysteine
0 Images
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113402
CAS No.: 636-58-8
Purity:  95.20%
Synonyms: γ-Glu-Cys
Category:  

Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite Interleukin Related TNF Receptor AMPK Sirtuin STAT PI3K NF-κB JAK p38 MAPK JNK Akt Apoptosis Ferroptosis

Gamma-glutamylcysteine (γ-Glu-Cys) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide . Gamma-glutamylcysteine activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease .
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4
Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA
Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA
0 Images
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113402A
CAS No.: 283159-88-6
Purity:  95.20%
Synonyms: γ-Glu-Cys TFA
Category:  

Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:  

Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite AMPK Sirtuin STAT PI3K NF-κB JAK p38 MAPK JNK Akt Apoptosis Ferroptosis

Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA (γ-Glu-Cys TFA) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide . Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease .
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