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Hif1 Inhibitors

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (145) ADC Payload (3) Akt (15) Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) (1) AMPK (2) Amyloid-β (6) Antibiotic (15) AP-1 (1) Apoptosis (47) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (1) ATM/ATR (2) ATP Synthase (1) Autophagy (16) Bacterial (16) Bcl-2 Family (3) c-Met/HGFR (1) Calcium Channel (9) Cannabinoid Receptor (2) Caspase (5) CDK (2) Cholecystokinin Receptor (3) Cholinesterase (ChE) (4) COX (5) Cytochrome P450 (2) DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (2) Drug Isomer (1) Drug Metabolite (1) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (4) E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugates (1) Endogenous Metabolite (18) Environmental Pollutants (12) Ephrin Receptor (3) Epigenetic Reader Domain (2) ERK (5) FAK (1) Ferroptosis (13) Fluorescent Dye (3) Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (1) Fungal (8) Glutathione Peroxidase (1) Histone Acetyltransferase (3) Histone Methyltransferase (2) HSP (6) HSV (1) IDE (1) IKK (1) Influenza Virus (3) Interleukin Related (12) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (21) JAK (3) JNK (3) Keap1-Nrf2 (4) Lactate Dehydrogenase (1) Ligands for E3 Ligase (3) Lipoxygenase (2) Malate Dehydrogenase (MDH) (1) MDM-2/p53 (12) MEK (2) mGluR (11) MicroRNA (5) Microtubule/Tubulin (3) Mitochondrial Metabolism (3) MMP (3) MOFs (1) Molecular Glues (2) Monoamine Oxidase (1) Monocarboxylate Transporter (3) mTOR (18) Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR) (1) NF-κB (24) NO Synthase (7) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (1) Notch (2) Oxidative Phosphorylation (2) p38 MAPK (9) Parasite (2) PARP (1) PD-1/PD-L1 (5) PDHK (1) Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase (PHGDH) (1) PI3K (9) Potassium Channel (7) PPAR (2) PROTACs (3) Protein Arginine Deiminase (1) Proteolytic Enzyme (1) Proton Pump (1) PTEN (2) Pyroptosis (1) Pyruvate Kinase (3) Raf (1) Ras (2) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (21) Reference Standards (22) SARS-CoV (3) SGLT (6) Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) (2) SOD (1) Src (1) STAT (23) Survivin (1) TAM Receptor (1) TNF Receptor (6) Topoisomerase (4) Trk Receptor (1) VEGFR (19) Xanthine Oxidase (4) β-catenin (1) γ-secretase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (151) Cardiovascular Disease (40) Infection (28) Inflammation/Immunology (61) Metabolic Disease (42) Neurological Disease (41)
Oligonucleotides:	siRNA drugs (2) Antisense Oligonucleotides (2) Cholesterol (2) siRNAs (2)

193

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dyes

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

GMP Molecules

Targets Recommended: HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Serpin

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-15893

DMOG 75+ Cited Publications Dimethyloxallyl Glycine	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Autophagy	Cancer
DMOG (Dimethyloxallyl Glycine) is a cell permeable and competitive inhibitor of HIF-PH, which results in *HIF-1α* stabilisation and accmulation?in vitro and in vivo . DMOG is an α-ketoglutarate analogue and inhibits α-KG-dependent hydroxylases. DMOG?acts as a pro-angiogenic agent and plays a protective role in experimental model of colitis and diarrhoea via HIF-1 related signal . DMOG induces cell autophagy .

HY-10450

Dapagliflozin 65+ Cited Publications BMS-512148	SGLT	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Dapagliflozin (BMS-512148), a new type of agent used to treat diabetes mellitus (DM), is a competitive sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, which results in excretion of glucose into the urine . Dapagliflozin induces *HIF1* expression and attenuates renal IR injury .

HY-10231

PX-478 90+ Cited Publications	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Autophagy	Cancer
PX-478 is an orally active *HIF-1α* inhibitor with potent antitumor activities. PX-478 can cross the blood-brain barrier .

HY-N6782

Oligomycin Maximum Cited Publications 105 Publications Verification	Oxidative Phosphorylation ATP Synthase Fungal Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Oligomycin, an antifungal antibiotic, is an inhibitor of H ⁺-ATP-synthase. Oligomycin blocks oxidative phosphorylation and the electron transport chain. Oligomycin inhibits HIF-1alpha expression in hypoxic tumor cells .

HY-15836

BAY 87-2243 25+ Cited Publications	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Ferroptosis	Cancer
BAY 87-2243 is a highly potent and selective hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) inhibitor.

HY-13671

LW6 55+ Cited Publications Hif-1α inhibitor; LW8	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Apoptosis	Cancer
LW6 (HIF-1α inhibitor) is a novel *HIF-1* inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 4.4 μM, and it is also an inhibitor of MDH2. LW6 decreases *HIF-1α* protein expression without affecting HIF-1β expression.

HY-B0223

Albendazole 5+ Cited Publications SKF-62979	Parasite Microtubule/Tubulin Autophagy Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) VEGFR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Albendazole (SKF-62979) is an orally active and broad-spectrum parasiticide with high effectiveness and low host toxicity, is used for the research of gastrointestinal parasites in humans and animals. Albendazole induces apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Albendazole also inhibits tubulin polymerization and *HIF-1α, VEGF* expression, has antioxidant activity, and inhibits the glycolytic process in cancer cells .

HY-18777

KC7F2 15+ Cited Publications	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
KC7F2 is a potent hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) pathway inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 20 μM in LN229-HRE-AP cells, and with potential as a cancer therapy agent .

HY-15468

IOX2 15+ Cited Publications	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
IOX2, a chemical probe, is a specific prolyl hydroxylase-2 (PHD2) inhibitor with IC₅₀ of 22 nM. IOX2 regulates platelet function and arterial thrombosis by upregulating HIF-1α expression and inhibiting ROS production. IOX2 can be used in the study of thrombotic diseases .

HY-121172

1,4-DPCA 1 Publications Verification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
1,4-DPCA, a potent prolyl-4-hydroxylase inhibitor, is a collagen hydroxylation inhibitor in human foreskin fibroblasts with an IC₅₀ of 2.4 µM. 1,4-DPCA inhibits prolyl-4-hydroxylases α isoforms stabilizes HIF-1α protein. 1,4-DPCA also inhibits *factor inhibiting* HIF (FIH) with an IC₅₀** of 60 μM .

HY-10450A

Dapagliflozin ((2S)-1,2-propanediol, hydrate) 65+ Cited Publications BMS-512148 (2S)-1,2-propanediol, hydrate	SGLT	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Dapagliflozin ((2S)-1,2-propanediol, hydrate) is the S-enantiomer of Dapagliflozin 1,2-propanediol, hydrate. Dapagliflozin ((2S)-1,2-propanediol, hydrate), a new type of agent used to treat diabetes mellitus (DM), is a competitive sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, which results in excretion of glucose into the urine . Dapagliflozin ((2S)-1,2-propanediol, hydrate) induces *HIF1* expression and attenuates renal IR injury .

HY-106101

Echinomycin 10+ Cited Publications Quinomycin A; NSC-13502	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Antibiotic Bacterial	Cancer
Echinomycin (Quinomycin A) is potent small-molecule and cell-permeable inhibitor of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) DNA-binding activity. Echinomycin selectively inhibits the cancer stem cells (CSCs) with an IC₅₀ of 29.4 pM .

HY-100575

Acriflavine 5+ Cited Publications Acriflavinium chloride 3,6-Acridinediamine mix	Environmental Pollutants Fluorescent Dye Monocarboxylate Transporter Bacterial Fungal HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase SARS-CoV	Infection Cancer
Acriflavine (Acriflavinium chloride) is a fluorescent acridine dye that can be used to label nucleic acid. Acriflavine is an antiseptic agent. Acriflavine is a potent *HIF-1* inhibitor that prevents the dimerization of HIF-1α and HIF-1β subunits. Acriflavine inhibits the interaction between monocarboxylate transporter 4 (MCT4) and Basigin. Acriflavine is used in cancer research, such as breast cancer, brain tumor and chronic myeloid leukemia. Acriflavine is a potent papain-like protease (PLpro) inhibitor, which inhibits SARS-CoV-2 .

HY-N0596

Panaxadiol 4 Publications Verification 20(R)-Panaxadiol	PD-1/PD-L1 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT	Cancer
Panaxadiol (20(R)-Panaxadiol) is an orally active *HIF-1α/STAT3* inhibitor. Panaxadiol can suppress HIF-1α and STAT3 then lead to downregulation of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression. Panaxadiol shows anticancer, cardioprotective, anti-arrhythmic, and antioxidative activities .

HY-153017

HIF-1 inhibitor-4	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
HIF-1 inhibitor-4 is a *HIF-1* inhibitor (IC₅₀: 560 nM). HIF-1 inhibitor-4 reduces the HIF-1α protein level without affecting its mRNA level .

HY-119264

PRLX-93936	Molecular Glues Ras Apoptosis HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
PRLX-93936 is a molecular Glues that binds to and reprograms the TRIM21 ubiquitin ligase to degrade nuclear pore complexes. PRLX-93936 binds to TRIM21, forms a ternary complex with TRIM21 and NUP98, and mediates the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of NUP98 and other nuclear pore complex proteins. PRLX-93936 induces the loss of short-lived cytoplasmic mRNA transcripts, triggers cancer cell apoptosis (Apoptosis), and inhibits the activated Ras pathway. PRLX-93936 inhibits *HIF-1* under hypoxic conditions (IC₅₀ = 0.09 μM in cell-based reporter gene assay). PRLX-93936 suppresses tumor growth in mouse models and improves survival rates in mouse models of multiple myeloma. PRLX-93936 is applicable to research related to pancreatic cancer and multiple myeloma .

HY-P2657

Verucopeptin	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Proton Pump Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Verucopeptin is a potent HIF-1 (IC50=0.22 μM) inhibitor and decreases the expression of HIF-1 target genes and HIF-1α protein levels. Verucopeptin strongly inhibits v-ATPase activity by directly targeting the v-ATPase ATP6V1G subunit but not ATP1V1B2 or ATP6V1D. Verucopeptin exhibits antitumor activity against multidrug resistance (MDR) cancers and can be used for cancer research.

HY-110266

GN44028 5+ Cited Publications	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
GN44028 is a potent and orally active hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 14 nM. GN44028 inhibits hypoxia-induced HIF-1α transcriptional activity without suppressing HIF-1α mRNA expression, HIF-1α protein accumulation, or HIF-1α/HIF-1β heterodimerization. GN44028 can be used in the research of cancers .

HY-W088075

Acriflavine hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications Acriflavinium chloride hydrochloride	Fluorescent Dye HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Bacterial SARS-CoV Monocarboxylate Transporter Fungal	Infection Cancer
Acriflavine (Acriflavinium chloride) hydrochloride is a fluorescent acridine dye that can be used to label nucleic acid. Acriflavine hydrochloride is an antiseptic agent. Acriflavine hydrochloride is a potent *HIF-1* inhibitor that prevents the dimerization of HIF-1α and HIF-1β subunits. Acriflavine hydrochloride inhibits the interaction between monocarboxylate transporter 4 (MCT4) and Basigin. Acriflavine hydrochloride is used in cancer research, such as breast cancer, brain tumor and chronic myeloid leukemia. Acriflavine hydrochloride is a potent papain-like protease (PLpro) inhibitor, which inhibits SARS-CoV-2 .

HY-100693

SYP-5 2 Publications Verification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
SYP-5 is a novel *HIF-1* inhibitor, suppresses tumor cells invasion and angiogenesis.

HY-N0242

Fraxinellone 4 Publications Verification	PD-1/PD-L1 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Fraxinellone is isolated from the root bark of the Rutaceae plant, Dictamnus dasycarpus. Fraxinellone is a PD-L1 inhibitor and inhibits *HIF-1α* protein synthesis without affecting HIF-1α protein degradation. Fraxinellone has the potential to be a valuable candidate for cancer treatment by targeting PD-L1 .

HY-107553

Chetomin 1 Publications Verification	HSP Apoptosis	Cancer
Chetomin, an active component of Chaetomium globosum, is a heat shock protein 90/hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (Hsp90/HIF1α) pathway inhibitor. Chetomin is a potent, nontoxic non-small cell lung cancer cancer stem cells (NSCLC CSC)-targeting molecule .

HY-120087

KG-548	MOFs HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
KG-548 is an ARNT/TACC3 disruptor and a *HIF-1α* inhibitor. KG-548 directly interferes with ARNT/TACC3 complex formation by competing with TACC3 for binding to the ARNT PAS-B domain. ARNT is the aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator, also known as HIF-β .

HY-124473

Naphthofluorescein Naphthafluorescein	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
Naphthofluorescein inhibits the interaction between HIF-1 and Mint3. Naphthofluorescein suppresses Mint3-dependent HIF-1 activity and glycolysis in cancer cells and macrophages without cytotoxicity in vitro and adverse effect in vivo . Naphthofluorescein is also a fluorescent pH-sensitive probe that can be used for functional Cerenkov imaging .

HY-P1420

TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY 2 Publications Verification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY is a cyclic peptide inhibitor of *HIF-1* heterodimerization that inhibits hypoxia signaling in cancer cells. TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY disrupts *HIF-1α/HIF-1β* protein-protein interaction with an IC₅₀ of 1.3 μM .

HY-156106

VHL-IN-1	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Ligands for E3 Ligase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme	Cancer
VHL-IN-1 (Compound 30) is an E3 ligase VHL inhibitor with a K_d value of 37 nM. VHL-IN-1 blocks VHL-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of *HIF-1α. VHL-IN-1 stabilizes the protein levels of HIF-1α* and hydroxylated *HIF-1α, and induces the transcriptional activity of HIF-1α*. VHL-IN-1 can be used for PROTAC development. VHL-IN-1 is applicable for cancer research .

HY-44809

Izilendustat	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Bacterial	Cardiovascular Disease Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Izilendustat is a potent prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor. Izilendustat competitively inhibits HIFPH2 activity, blocks *HIF-1α* degradation, stabilizes HIF-1α and HIF-2α proteins, and upregulates downstream target gene expression. Izilendustat can reduce intestinal inflammation and damage, enhance the ability of phagocytes to clear pathogens, and improve ischemia-related pathological phenotypes. Izilendustat can be used for the research of inflammatory bowel disease, ischemic vascular disease and anemia .

HY-119264A

PRLX-93936 dihydrochloride	Molecular Glues Apoptosis Ras HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
PRLX-93936 dihydrochloride is a molecular Glues that binds to and reprograms the TRIM21 ubiquitin ligase to degrade nuclear pore complexes. PRLX-93936 dihydrochloride binds to TRIM21, forms a ternary complex with TRIM21 and NUP98, and mediates the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of NUP98 and other nuclear pore complex proteins. PRLX-93936 dihydrochloride induces the loss of short-lived cytoplasmic mRNA transcripts, triggers cancer cell apoptosis (Apoptosis), and inhibits the activated Ras pathway. PRLX-93936 dihydrochloride inhibits *HIF-1* under hypoxic conditions (IC₅₀ = 0.09 μM in cell-based reporter gene assay). PRLX-93936 dihydrochloride suppresses tumor growth in mouse models and improves survival rates in mouse models of multiple myeloma. PRLX-93936 dihydrochloride is applicable to research related to pancreatic cancer and multiple myeloma .

HY-P10426

cyclo(CLLFVY)	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR	Cancer
cyclo(CLLFVY) is an inhibitor for hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1), with IC₅₀ of 19 μM (in U2OS) and 16 μM (in MCF-7). cyclo(CLLFVY) binds to the PAS-B domain of HIF-1α, inhibits HIF-1 dimerization and transcriptional activity. cyclo(CLLFVY) downregulates the expression of hypoxia response genes, such as VEGF and CAIX, exhibits antitumor against the HIF-1 associated cancers .

HY-123422

GSK360A	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cardiovascular Disease
GSK360A is a potent and orally active HIF-PHD inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 10, 100, and 126 nM for PHD1, PHD2, and PHD3, respectively. GSK360A activates the HIF-1 alpha pathway and protect the failing heart after myocardial infarction (MI) .

HY-115746

Dimethyl-bisphenol A DMBPA	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
Dimethyl-bisphenol A (DMBPA) is a potent *HIF-1α* inhibitor. Dimethyl-bisphenol A can decrease Vegfa mRNA expression .

HY-15672

FM19G11	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Neurological Disease Cancer
FM19G11 is a hypoxia-inducible factor-1-alpha (HIF-1α) inhibitor, and it inhibits hypoxia-induced luciferase activity with an IC₅₀ of 80 nM in HeLa cells. FM19G11 modulates other signaling pathways, including mTOR and PI3K/Akt/eNOS, when the HIF-1α pathway is inactivated under normoxic conditions .

HY-P10221A

Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA is an inhibitor of *HIF-1α* and HIF-2α. The K_D values of Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA for the PAS-B domains of HIF1-α and HIF2-α are 2.6 μM and 2.2 μM, respectively. Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA disrupts the protein-protein interaction between *HIF-1α* and *HIF-1β*. Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA can be used in cancer research .

HY-158341

IOX5	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Apoptosis	Cancer
IOX5 is a selective prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.19 μM for PHD2. IOX5 stabilizes HIF-1α in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells, inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis. IOX5 has anti-leukemia activity .

HY-146144

HIF-IN-1	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
HIF-IN-1 (Compound 3c) is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1 inhibitor. HIF-IN-1 suppresses HIF-1α protein accumulation without affecting the levels of HIF-1α mRNA. HIF-IN-1 shows no obvious cytotoxicity .

HY-115903

HIF-1α-IN-2 4 Publications Verification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
HIF-1α-IN-2 is an effective *HIF-1α* inhibitor with anticancer potencies (IC₅₀s of 28 nM and 15 nM in MDA-MB-231 and MiaPaCa-2 cells, respectively). HIF-1α-IN-2 suppresses HIF-1α expression by blocking transcription and protein translation .

HY-122094

Steppogenin	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Steppogenin is a potent inhibitor of *HIF-1α* and DLL4, with IC₅₀ values of 0.56 and 8.46 μM, respectively. Steppogenin can be sued for the research of angiogenic diseases, such as those involving solid tumors .

HY-112068

DM-NOFD	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
DM-NOFD is a cell penetrant, prodrug of NOFD a potent and selective inhibitor of an asparaginyl hydroxylase FIH (factor-inhibiting HIF) .

HY-15893R

DMOG (Standard) Dimethyloxallyl Glycine (Standard)	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Autophagy Reference Standards	Cancer
DMOG (Standard) is the analytical standard of DMOG. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DMOG (Dimethyloxallyl Glycine) is a cell permeable and competitive inhibitor of HIF-PH, which results in HIF-1α stabilisation and accmulation in vitro and in vivo . DMOG is an α-ketoglutarate analogue and inhibits α-KG-dependent hydroxylases. DMOG acts as a pro-angiogenic agent and plays a protective role in experimental model of colitis and diarrhoea via HIF-1 related signal . DMOG induces cell autophagy .

HY-10450R

Dapagliflozin (Standard) BMS-512148 (Standard)	Reference Standards SGLT	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Dapagliflozin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dapagliflozin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dapagliflozin (BMS-512148), a new type of agent used to treat diabetes mellitus (DM), is a competitive sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, which results in excretion of glucose into the urine . Dapagliflozin induces *HIF1* expression and attenuates renal IR injury .

HY-P10222

Cyclo(CRLLIF)	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
Cyclo CRLLIF is a dual inhibitor for hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) 1 and 2, which disrupts the interaction of both HIF1-α and HIF2-α with HIF1-β, with affinity for HIF1-α and HIF2-α PAS-B domains K_D of 14.5 and 10.2 μM, respectively .

HY-153493A

PF-04523655 sodium	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Metabolic Disease
PF-04523655 sodium is a siRNA directed against RTP801 gene. RTP801 sodium is an inhibitor of the mammalian target of rampamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) and downstream transcription factor HIF-1.

HY-151465

HIF-1α-IN-4	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
HIF-1α-IN-4 is a *HIF-1α* inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 24 nM (in HEK293T cell). HIF-1α-IN-4 downregulates VEGF and PDK1 mRNA expressions under hypoxia. HIF-1α-IN-4 can be used in the research of cancer .

HY-151344

HIF-1/2α-IN-2	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
HIF-1/2α-IN-2 is an inhibitor of *HIF-1/2α. HIF-1/2α-IN-2 decrease HIF-1/2α* levels and induces iron starvation response by targeting Iron Sulfur Cluster Assembly 2 (ISCA2) .

HY-N15497

Terpestacin	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
Terpestacin is found in Phoma exigua var. heteromorpha. Terpestacin binds to UQCRB to inhibit the production of mitochondrial ROS and *HIF-1α. Terpestacin inhibits* tumor angiogenesis in the FM3A breast cancer cell xenograft mouse model. Terpestacin has antitumor activity and phytotoxicity .

HY-N13009

MO-2097	Raf HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase ERK MEK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Caspase	Cancer
MO-2097 is a *RAF-1/HIF-1α* inhibitor. MO-2097 induces RAF-1 destabilization, leading to a reduction in EMT-associated transcription factors and mesenchymal markers. MO-2097 inhibits *HIF-1a* protein expression mediated by hnRNPA2B1 under hypoxic and mimetic hypoxia. MO-2097 induces mitochondrial ROS, which leads to apoptosis in cells. MO-2097 effectively suppresses colorectal cancer metastasis by inhibiting the RAF/MEK/ERK signaling pathway. MO-2097 attenuates tumor growth in a xenograft HCT116 cell mouse model. MO-2097 can be used for the study of colorectal cancer .

HY-16196

ENMD-1198 IRC-110160	Microtubule/Tubulin HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT	Cancer
ENMD-1198 (IRC-110160), an orally active microtubule destabilizing agent, is a 2-methoxyestradiol analogue with antiproliferative and antiangiogenic activity. ENMD-1198 is suitable for inhibiting HIF-1alpha and STAT3 in human HCC cells and leads to reduced tumor growth and vascularization.

HY-163370

HIF-1α-IN-7	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Neurological Disease
HIF-1α-IN-7 (Compound D13) is a potent *HIF-1α* inhibitor. HIF-1α-IN-7 has neuroprotective activity. HIF-1α-IN-7 can be used in Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-115903A

HIF-1α-IN-2 hydrochloride 4 Publications Verification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
HIF-1α-IN-2 hydrochloride is an effective *HIF-1α* inhibitor with anticancer potencies (IC₅₀s of 28 nM and 15 nM in MDA-MB-231 and MiaPaCa-2 cells, respectively). HIF-1α-IN-2 hydrochloride suppresses HIF-1α expression by blocking transcription and protein translation .

HY-158826A

EZN-2968 sodium	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
EZN-2968 sodium is an antisense oligonucleotide that specifically binds and inhibits the expression of HIF-1α mRNA. EZN-2968 sodium, inhibits tumor cell growth.

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L249

Lactylation Compound Library

5,946 compounds

Protein lactylation, an emerging post-translational modification identified in recent years, plays a critical role in linking cellular metabolic reprogramming, epigenetic regulation, and signaling networks. Based on a systematic framework encompassing lactate metabolism, lactylation, and downstream signaling pathways, this compound library comprehensively targets multiple regulatory layers, including histone modification enzymes (such as p300 and HDACs), key glycolytic enzymes (such as PKM2, LDHA, and GAPDH), transcriptional regulators (such as STAT3, HMGB1, and p53), as well as central signaling pathway nodes including HIF-1α, NF-κB, and PI3K-AKT-mTOR. This integrated design enables a comprehensive representation of the regulatory roles of lactylation across the “metabolism–epigenetics–signaling” axis.

MCE has assembled a collection of 5,946 known bioactive compounds and potential functional molecules, making this library suitable for a wide range of applications, including high-throughput drug screening, inhibitor identification, and mechanistic studies. It can be used to systematically evaluate the functional roles of lactylation in biological processes such as tumor metabolism, immune regulation, and inflammatory responses, and to efficiently identify small-molecule candidates with regulatory potential, thereby facilitating the development of innovative therapeutics targeting the interplay between metabolism and epigenetic regulation.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-100575

Acriflavine

5+ Cited Publications

Acriflavinium chloride 3,6-Acridinediamine mix

Fluorescent Dyes

Acriflavine (Acriflavinium chloride) is a fluorescent acridine dye that can be used to label nucleic acid. Acriflavine is an antiseptic agent. Acriflavine is a potent HIF-1 inhibitor that prevents the dimerization of HIF-1α and HIF-1β subunits. Acriflavine inhibits the interaction between monocarboxylate transporter 4 (MCT4) and Basigin. Acriflavine is used in cancer research, such as breast cancer, brain tumor and chronic myeloid leukemia. Acriflavine is a potent papain-like protease (PLpro) inhibitor, which inhibits SARS-CoV-2 .

HY-D2360

O-Carboranylphenoxyacetanilide	Fluorescent Dyes
O-Carboranylphenoxyacetanilide is a *HIF-1α* inhibitor and inhibits HIF-1α activation. O-Carboranylphenoxyacetanilide inhibits transcriptional activity of HIF in HeLa cells (IC₅₀: 0.74 μM). O-Carboranylphenoxyacetanilide inhibits HSP60 chaperone activity and HSP60 ATPase activity .

HY-100575R

Acriflavine (Standard)

Acriflavinium chloride 3,6-Acridinediamine mix (Standard)

Fluorescent Dyes

Acriflavine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acriflavine (HY-100575). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acriflavine (Acriflavinium chloride) is a fluorescent acridine dye that can be used to label nucleic acid. Acriflavine is an antiseptic agent. Acriflavine is a potent HIF-1 inhibitor that prevents the dimerization of HIF-1α and HIF-1β subunits. Acriflavine inhibits the interaction between monocarboxylate transporter 4 (MCT4) and Basigin. Acriflavine is used in cancer research, such as breast cancer, brain tumor and chronic myeloid leukemia. Acriflavine is a potent papain-like protease (PLpro) inhibitor, which inhibits SARS-CoV-2 .

HY-N0390G

L-Glutamine

Fluorescent Dyes

L-Glutamine GMP is L-Glutamine (HY-N0390) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-N0390G

L-Glutamine

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P2657

Verucopeptin	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Proton Pump Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Verucopeptin is a potent HIF-1 (IC50=0.22 μM) inhibitor and decreases the expression of HIF-1 target genes and HIF-1α protein levels. Verucopeptin strongly inhibits v-ATPase activity by directly targeting the v-ATPase ATP6V1G subunit but not ATP1V1B2 or ATP6V1D. Verucopeptin exhibits antitumor activity against multidrug resistance (MDR) cancers and can be used for cancer research.

HY-P1420

TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY 2 Publications Verification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY is a cyclic peptide inhibitor of *HIF-1* heterodimerization that inhibits hypoxia signaling in cancer cells. TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY disrupts *HIF-1α/HIF-1β* protein-protein interaction with an IC₅₀ of 1.3 μM .

HY-P10426

cyclo(CLLFVY)	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR	Cancer
cyclo(CLLFVY) is an inhibitor for hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1), with IC₅₀ of 19 μM (in U2OS) and 16 μM (in MCF-7). cyclo(CLLFVY) binds to the PAS-B domain of HIF-1α, inhibits HIF-1 dimerization and transcriptional activity. cyclo(CLLFVY) downregulates the expression of hypoxia response genes, such as VEGF and CAIX, exhibits antitumor against the HIF-1 associated cancers .

HY-P10221A

Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA is an inhibitor of *HIF-1α* and HIF-2α. The K_D values of Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA for the PAS-B domains of HIF1-α and HIF2-α are 2.6 μM and 2.2 μM, respectively. Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA disrupts the protein-protein interaction between *HIF-1α* and *HIF-1β*. Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA can be used in cancer research .

HY-P10222

Cyclo(CRLLIF)	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
Cyclo CRLLIF is a dual inhibitor for hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) 1 and 2, which disrupts the interaction of both HIF1-α and HIF2-α with HIF1-β, with affinity for HIF1-α and HIF2-α PAS-B domains K_D of 14.5 and 10.2 μM, respectively .

HY-P10223

Cyclo(CRVIIF)	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
Cyclo CRVIIF is a dual inhibitor for hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) 1 and 2, which disrupts the interaction of both HIF1-α and HIF2-α with HIF1-β, with affinity for HIF1-α and HIF2-α PAS-B domains K_D of 65 and 123 μM, respectively .

HY-P1420A

TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY TFA	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY TFA is a cyclic peptide inhibitor of *HIF-1* heterodimerization that inhibits hypoxia signaling in cancer cells. TAT-cyclo-CLLFVY TFA disrupts *HIF-1α/HIF-1β* protein-protein interaction with an IC₅₀ of 1.3 μM .

HY-P5908

DEALA-Hyp-YIPD	Peptides	Cardiovascular Disease
DEALA-Hyp-YIPD is an HIF-1α peptide that inhibits *VHL/HIF-1α interaction* with an IC₅₀ of 0.91 μM and a K_d of 180 nM .

HY-P10797

TAT-N24	NF-κB HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR TNF Receptor Interleukin Related	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
TAT-N24 is a cell-permeable TAT peptide as a p55PIK signaling inhibitor. TAT-N24 is effective for corneal neovascularization (CNV) and ocular inflammation by inhibiting the *HIF-1α/NF-κB* signaling pathway in corneal suture (CS). TAT-N24 also inhibits corneal neovascularization .

HY-P10869

dCNP 1 Publications Verification	Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR)	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
dCNP binds to NPR-B/C receptor, activates cGMP signaling pathway, and regulates vascular function. dCNP exhibits anti-hypoxia property through downregulation of hypoxia-related genes expressions like HIF1α and HIF2α. dCNP inhibits the induction of tumor stroma and exhibits anti-fibrosis activity. dCNP upregulates CTLs, NK cells, and conventional type 1 dendritic cells in tumors, and activates immune responses .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area	Image

HY-P991664

AG01	Src Akt ERK TAM Receptor c-Met/HGFR MMP HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR	Cancer
AG01 is a monoclonal antibody against progranulin (GP88). AG01 inhibits triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell proliferation and migration, reduces the expression of phosphorylated protein kinases p-Src, p-AKT, and p-ERK, and reduces the expression of oncogenic proteins such as Axl, c-MET, *HIF-1α, and VEGF. AG01 inhibits* tumor growth and Ki67 expression in a TNBC xenograft mouse model. AG01 can be used in the research of TNBC and other cancers .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N6782

Oligomycin Maximum Cited Publications 105 Publications Verification	Infection Microorganisms Antifungal Macrolide Antibiotics Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Disease Research Anticancer Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Oxidative Phosphorylation ATP Synthase Fungal Antibiotic
Oligomycin, an antifungal antibiotic, is an inhibitor of H ⁺-ATP-synthase. Oligomycin blocks oxidative phosphorylation and the electron transport chain. Oligomycin inhibits HIF-1alpha expression in hypoxic tumor cells .

HY-16560

Camptothecin 65+ Cited Publications Campathecin; (S)-(+)-Camptothecin; CPT	Infection Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Quinoline Alkaloids Camptotheca acuminata Decne. Nyssaceae Plants Disease Research Fields	Topoisomerase ADC Payload MicroRNA Influenza Virus Apoptosis Fungal Antibiotic
Camptothecin (CPT), a kind of alkaloid, is a DNA topoisomerase I (Topo I) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 679 nM . Camptothecin (CPT) exhibits powerful antineoplastic activity against colorectal, breast, lung and ovarian cancers, modulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) activity by changing microRNAs (miRNA) expression patterns in human cancer cells .

HY-N0171A

Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) 15+ Cited Publications β-Sitosterol (purity>98%); 22,23-Dihydrostigmasterol (purity>98%)	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Glycine max (L.) merr Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Bacterial Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) MDM-2/p53 Caspase PARP MMP Bcl-2 Family HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase TNF Receptor Interleukin Related NF-κB mTOR Lactate Dehydrogenase CDK Glutathione Peroxidase SOD
Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, IL-1β, and NF-κB p65 and restoring the activity of the *HIF-1α/mTOR* signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc .

HY-N0484

Liensinine 15+ Cited Publications	Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Alkaloid Dimers Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis VEGFR JAK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT PI3K JNK Akt
Liensinine is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid. By inhibiting the PI3K/AKT and JNK/p38-MAPK signaling pathways, Liensinine suppresses autophagy and apoptosis, clears Aβ, and exerts anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Liensinine activates AMPK and inhibits the expression of *HIF-1α* and VEGF, thereby suppressing angiogenesis. Liensinine exerts anti-tumor effects through ROS-mediated inhibition of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Liensinine can be used for the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, sepsis-induced organ injury and stroke .

HY-N0171

Beta-Sitosterol (purity>80%) 20+ Cited Publications	Cardiovascular Disease other families Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Plants Endogenous metabolite Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Beta-Sitosterol (purity≥80%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, IL-1β, and NF-κB p65 and restoring the activity of the *HIF-1α/mTOR* signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc .

HY-N0787

Cryptochlorogenic acid 4 Publications Verification 4-Caffeoylquinic acid; 4-O-Caffeoylquinic acid	Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Moraceae Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Morus alba Linn. Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite NF-κB Keap1-Nrf2 mTOR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Cryptochlorogenic acid (4-Caffeoylquinic acid) is a naturally occurring phenolic acid compound with oral effectiveness, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-cardiac hypertrophy effects. Alleviating LPS (HY-D1056) and ISO (HY-B0468) by regulating proinflammatory factor expression, inhibiting NF-κB activity, promoting Nrf2 nuclear transfer, and regulating PI3Kα/Akt/ mTOR / *HIF-1α* signaling pathway Induced physiological stress response .

HY-N3005

Britannin 1 Publications Verification	Phyllodium pulchellum (L.) Desv. Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Compositae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Apoptosis Autophagy NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Pyroptosis
Britannin is an NLRP3 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 3.630 μM, exhibiting anti-inflammatory activity. Britannin inhibits the activation and assembly of the NLRP3 inflammasome by blocking the interaction between NLRP3 and NEK7. Additionally, Britannin demonstrates antitumor activity by inhibiting the proliferation of tumor cells through blocking the interaction between HIF-1α and Myc, thereby suppressing PD-L1 expression and enhancing cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity. Britannin can also induce apoptosis and autophagy in liver cancer cells by activating ROS-regulated AMPK. Britannin holds promise for research in the fields of anti-inflammatory and antitumor therapeutics .

HY-130413

Protectin D1 Neuroprotectin D1; NPD1	Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite PI3K Akt HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Caspase Interleukin Related MicroRNA
Protectin D1, a neuroprotectin D1 produced by neuronal cells, is a member of a newly discovered family of bioactive products derived from docosahexaenoic acid. Protectin D1 also serves as a specialized pro-resolving mediator, exhibiting effective in vivo pro-resolving activity in various human disease models. Additionally, Protectin D1 is an inhibitor of NALP3 inflammasomes and regulates the PI3K/AKT and *HIF-1α* signaling pathways. Protectin D1 exerts anti-inflammatory effects by reducing ROS levels, inhibiting the expression of NALP3, ASC, and Caspase-1, and consequently decreasing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18. Furthermore, Protectin D1 enhances miRNA-210 expression, activates the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, and exerts cardioprotective effects. Protectin D1 holds promise for research in cardiovascular diseases and inflammatory disorders .

HY-N0234

Bavachinin 5+ Cited Publications 7-O-Methylbavachin; Bavachinin A	Monophenols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Flavonones Phenols Psoralea corylifolia L. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Amyloid-β PPAR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Bavachinin is agonist of pan-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), with the IC₅₀ value of 21.043 μM, 12.819 μM, and 0.622 μM to PPAR-α, RRAR-β/δ, and PPAR-γ, respectively. Bavachinin is an inhibitor of *HIF-1α*. Bavachinin exhibits antitumor activity against non-small cell lung cancer by targeting RRAR-γ. Bavachinin is a natural compound with anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic activities. Bavachinin has orally bioactivity. .

HY-124586

Streptonigrin 1 Publications Verification Bruneomycin	Infection Quinones Alkaloids Monophenols Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Phenols Pyridine Alkaloids Benzene Quinones Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Antibiotic Protein Arginine Deiminase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase MDM-2/p53 Apoptosis
Streptonigrin (Bruneomycin) is an orally active antibiotic and pan-PAD inhibitor, inhibiting PAD1, PAD2, PAD3 and PAD4 with IC₅₀ of 48.3 μM, 26.1 μM, 0.43 μM and 2.5 μM, respectively. Streptonigrin inhibits SENP1 (IC₅₀ of 0.518 μM) and reduces *HIF1α. Streptonigrin increases p53* and Apoptosis. Streptonigrin shows antiviral activity against Rauscher murine leukemia virus. Streptonigrin has immunosuppressive effects. Streptonigrin has antitumor activity against osteosarcoma .

HY-N0596

Panaxadiol 4 Publications Verification 20(R)-Panaxadiol	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Araliaceae Source Classification Cancer	PD-1/PD-L1 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT
Panaxadiol (20(R)-Panaxadiol) is an orally active *HIF-1α/STAT3* inhibitor. Panaxadiol can suppress HIF-1α and STAT3 then lead to downregulation of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression. Panaxadiol shows anticancer, cardioprotective, anti-arrhythmic, and antioxidative activities .

HY-N0493

Pectolinarigenin 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Campylotropis hirtella (Franch.) Schindl. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Compositae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	COX Lipoxygenase NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Keap1-Nrf2 PI3K Apoptosis Autophagy
Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2, N-FκB and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of COX-2, 5-LOX and *HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1* to promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G₂/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting *HIF-1α* activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma .

HY-N0242

Fraxinellone 4 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz. Sesquiterpenes Rutaceae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	PD-1/PD-L1 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT
Fraxinellone is isolated from the root bark of the Rutaceae plant, Dictamnus dasycarpus. Fraxinellone is a PD-L1 inhibitor and inhibits *HIF-1α* protein synthesis without affecting HIF-1α protein degradation. Fraxinellone has the potential to be a valuable candidate for cancer treatment by targeting PD-L1 .

HY-N2425

Rhodiosin	Flavonols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Rhodiola rosea Linn. Crassulaceae Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Rhodiola crenulata (HK. f. et.Thoms) H. Ohba Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Cholinesterase (ChE)
Rhodiosin is a double inhibitor of CYP2D6 and AChE, and can be isolated from Rhodiolis rhodiolis root. The IC₅₀ for CYP2D6 is 0.761 μM, and the K_i is 0.769 μM. Rhodiosin has antioxidant and neuroprotective activity and can regulate HIF-1α signaling pathway to protect the central nervous system

HY-W016409

Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate 1 Publications Verification Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester	Arachis hypogaea L. Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NO Synthase Autophagy Apoptosis
Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes *HIF-1α* by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema .

HY-N0171R

Beta-Sitosterol (Standard) 5+ Cited Publications β-Sitosterol (Standard); 22,23-Dihydrostigmasterol (Standard))	Cardiovascular Disease other families Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Plants Endogenous metabolite Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Reference Standards Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Beta-Sitosterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Beta-Sitosterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Beta-Sitosterol (purity≥80%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, IL-1β, and NF-κB p65 and restoring the activity of the *HIF-1α/mTOR* signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc.

HY-N5112B

β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin 1 Publications Verification Isoarnebin I	Quinones Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Lithospermum erythrorhizon Sieb. et Zucc. Naphthalene Quinones Boraginaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Apoptosis Notch NO Synthase Bcl-2 Family
β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin (Isoarnebin I) is a naphthoquinone derivative that can be isolated from Lithospermum erythrorhizon Sieb. et Zucc. β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin promotes angiogenesis by inducing eNOS, VEGF and *HIF-1α* expression through the PI3K-dependent pathway. β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin inhibits Notch-1 activation. β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin inhibtis tumor cell proliferation, induces tumor cell apoptosis, and inhibits tumor growth .

HY-N0390R

L-Glutamine (Standard) 25+ Cited Publications L-Glutamic acid 5-amide (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Disease markers Endocrine diseases Amino acids Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Cardiovascular System Disorder Cancer Source Classification	Reference Standards mGluR Ferroptosis Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase mTOR STAT NF-κB
L-Glutamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and *HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits* osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity .

HY-122094

Steppogenin	Flavonoids Flavones Maclura tricuspidata Carriere Plants Moraceae Source Classification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Steppogenin is a potent inhibitor of *HIF-1α* and DLL4, with IC₅₀ values of 0.56 and 8.46 μM, respectively. Steppogenin can be sued for the research of angiogenic diseases, such as those involving solid tumors .

HY-N15497

Terpestacin	Animals Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Terpestacin is found in Phoma exigua var. heteromorpha. Terpestacin binds to UQCRB to inhibit the production of mitochondrial ROS and *HIF-1α. Terpestacin inhibits* tumor angiogenesis in the FM3A breast cancer cell xenograft mouse model. Terpestacin has antitumor activity and phytotoxicity .

HY-N13009

MO-2097	Phenols Polyphenols Morus alba L. Plants Moraceae Source Classification	Raf HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase ERK MEK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Caspase
MO-2097 is a *RAF-1/HIF-1α* inhibitor. MO-2097 induces RAF-1 destabilization, leading to a reduction in EMT-associated transcription factors and mesenchymal markers. MO-2097 inhibits *HIF-1a* protein expression mediated by hnRNPA2B1 under hypoxic and mimetic hypoxia. MO-2097 induces mitochondrial ROS, which leads to apoptosis in cells. MO-2097 effectively suppresses colorectal cancer metastasis by inhibiting the RAF/MEK/ERK signaling pathway. MO-2097 attenuates tumor growth in a xenograft HCT116 cell mouse model. MO-2097 can be used for the study of colorectal cancer .

HY-N11709

Theasaponin E1	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Ktze. Plants Source Classification Theaceae	Apoptosis VEGFR ATM/ATR PTEN Akt mTOR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase NF-κB Notch Cholinesterase (ChE) Amyloid-β γ-secretase Ferroptosis Fungal
Theasaponin E1 is an orally effective tea saponin. Theasaponin E1 inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by activating apoptosis. Theasaponin E1 inhibits angiogenesis in ovarian cancer cells and HUVECs by reducing the expression of VEGF. Theasaponin E1 upregulates the phosphorylation level of ATM protein and the expression level of PTEN protein in cancer cells, decreases the phosphorylation levels of Akt, mTOR, p70S6K and 4E-BP1 proteins, downregulates the expression of *HIF-1α* and NF-κB, and reduces the protein expression of Notch ligands Dll4 and Jagged1. Theasaponin E1 exerts neuroprotective effects by inhibiting the activity of acetylcholinesterase, activating α-secretase and neprilysin, reducing the concentration of Aβ, and inhibiting the activities of β-secretase and γ-secretase. Theasaponin E1 exhibits toxic effects on cancer cells and quinone reductase-inducing activity, and inhibits tumor growth in vivo. Theasaponin E1 induces ferroptosis in Pomacea canaliculata by synergistically disrupting cholesterol homeostasis and sphingolipid metabolism. Theasaponin E1 possesses anti-biofilm activity against Candida albicans. Theasaponin E1 can be used in the research of ovarian cancer, obesity, Alzheimer's disease and fungal infections .

HY-N5014

Liensinine perchlorate 15+ Cited Publications	Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis VEGFR JAK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT PI3K JNK Akt
Liensinine perchlorate is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid. By inhibiting the PI3K/AKT and JNK/p38-MAPK signaling pathways, Liensinine perchlorate suppresses autophagy and apoptosis, clears Aβ, and exerts anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Liensinine perchlorate activates AMPK and inhibits the expression of *HIF-1α* and VEGF, thereby suppressing angiogenesis. Liensinine perchlorate exerts anti-tumor effects through ROS-mediated inhibition of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Liensinine perchlorate can be used for the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, sepsis-induced organ injury and stroke .

HY-16560R

Camptothecin (Standard) Campathecin (Standard); (S)-(+)-Camptothecin (Standard); CPT (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Quinoline Alkaloids Camptotheca acuminata Decne. Nyssaceae Plants	Reference Standards Topoisomerase ADC Payload MicroRNA Influenza Virus Apoptosis Fungal Antibiotic
Camptothecin (Standard) (Campathecin (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Camptothecin (HY-16560). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Camptothecin (CPT), a kind of alkaloid, is a DNA topoisomerase I (Topo I) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 679 nM. Camptothecin (CPT) exhibits powerful antineoplastic activity against colorectal, breast, lung and ovarian cancers, modulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) activity by changing microRNAs (miRNA) expression patterns in human cancer cells.

HY-N0242R

Fraxinellone (Standard)	Terpenoids Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz. Sesquiterpenes Rutaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards PD-1/PD-L1 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT
Fraxinellone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fraxinellone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fraxinellone is isolated from the root bark of the Rutaceae plant, Dictamnus dasycarpus. Fraxinellone is a PD-L1 inhibitor and inhibits HIF-1α protein synthesis without affecting HIF-1α protein degradation. Fraxinellone has the potential to be a valuable candidate for cancer treatment by targeting PD-L1 .

HY-N10330

7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A	Animals Phenols Source Classification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR
7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A is a natural product that could be derived from sponge Dendrilla nigra. 7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A is a potent hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) inhibitor. 7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A attenuates the accumulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) protein and inhibits vascular epidermal growth factor (VEGF) transcriptional activity. 7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A can be used in research of cancer .

HY-N0596R

Panaxadiol (Standard) 20(R)-Panaxadiol (Standard)	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Plants Araliaceae Source Classification	Reference Standards PD-1/PD-L1 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT
Panaxadiol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Panaxadiol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Panaxadiol (20(R)-Panaxadiol) is an orally active HIF-1α/STAT3 inhibitor. Panaxadiol can suppress HIF-1α and STAT3 then lead to downregulation of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression. Panaxadiol shows anticancer, cardioprotective, anti-arrhythmic, and antioxidative activities .

HY-N2425R

Rhodiosin (Standard)	Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Rhodiola rosea Linn. Crassulaceae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Rhodiola crenulata (HK. f. et.Thoms) H. Ohba Source Classification	Reference Standards Cholinesterase (ChE)
Rhodiosin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rhodiosin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rhodiosin is a double inhibitor of CYP2D6 and AChE, and can be isolated from Rhodiolis rhodiolis root. The IC₅₀ for CYP2D6 is 0.761 μM, and the Ki is 0.769 μM. Rhodiosin has antioxidant and neuroprotective activity and can regulate HIF-1α signaling pathway to protect the central nervous system

HY-N0493R

Pectolinarigenin (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Campylotropis hirtella (Franch.) Schindl. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Compositae Source Classification	Reference Standards COX Lipoxygenase NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Keap1-Nrf2 PI3K Apoptosis Autophagy
Pectolinarigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pectolinarigenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2, N-FκB and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of COX-2, 5-LOX and *HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1* to promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G₂/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting *HIF-1α* activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma.

HY-N0234R

Bavachinin (Standard) 7-O-Methylbavachin (Standard); Bavachinin A (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Flavonoids Leguminosae Flavonones Phenols Psoralea corylifolia L. Plants Source Classification	Amyloid-β Reference Standards PPAR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Bavachinin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bavachinin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bavachinin is agonist of pan-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), with the IC₅₀ value of 21.043 μM, 12.819 μM, and 0.622 μM to PPAR-α, RRAR-β/δ, and PPAR-γ, respectively. Bavachinin is an inhibitor of HIF-1α. Bavachinin exhibits antitumor activity against non-small cell lung cancer by targeting RRAR-γ. Bavachinin is a natural compound with anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic activities. Bavachinin has orally bioactivity. .

HY-N0484R

Liensinine (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Phenols Polyphenols Plants Alkaloid Dimers Source Classification	Reference Standards Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis VEGFR JAK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT PI3K JNK Akt
Liensinine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Liensinine (HY-N0484). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Liensinine is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid. By inhibiting the PI3K/AKT and JNK/p38-MAPK signaling pathways, Liensinine suppresses autophagy and apoptosis, clears Aβ, and exerts anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Liensinine activates AMPK and inhibits the expression of *HIF-1α* and VEGF, thereby suppressing angiogenesis. Liensinine exerts anti-tumor effects through ROS-mediated inhibition of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Liensinine can be used for the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, sepsis-induced organ injury and stroke .

HY-W016409R

Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Standard) Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester (Standard)	Structural Classification Arachis hypogaea L. Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NO Synthase Autophagy Apoptosis
Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Standard) (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (HY-W016409). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes *HIF-1α* by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema .

HY-W800535

Cryptolepine	Malvaceae Structural Classification Alkaloids Sida acuta Burm. F. Quinoline Alkaloids Plants Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	NF-κB p38 MAPK mTOR Topoisomerase AMPK Apoptosis Cholinesterase (ChE) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase β-catenin
Cryptolepine is an orally active multi-potent alkaloid with anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-malarial, anti-inflammatory, anti-hyperglycemic, relieve pain and other properties. Cryptolepine acts as an inhibitor of *c-Myc, mTOR, NF-κB, HIF-1, MAPK* and an activator of AMPKα1/2. It intercalates into DNA, inhibits topoisomerase II (Top II), disrupts mitochondrial dynamics and induces apoptosis. Cryptolepine also exhibits anti-plasmodial and cholinesterase inhibitory activities. Cryptolepine can be used in research related to tumors (melanoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, mammary adenocarcinoma, etc.), malaria, inflammatory diseases and diabetes, particularly in studies focused on inhibiting tumor growth and anti-plasmodial infection .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-N0390S1

L-Glutamine-13C5

Maximum Cited Publications

9 Publications Verification

L-Glutamine- ¹³C₅ is the ¹³C-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity .

HY-N0390S

L-Glutamine-15N

3 Publications Verification

L-Glutamine- ¹⁵N is the ¹⁵N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity .

HY-N0390S8

L-Glutamine-15N2

1 Publications Verification

L-Glutamine- ¹⁵N₂ is the ¹⁵N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity .

HY-N0390S9

L-Glutamine-15N-1

3 Publications Verification

L-Glutamine- ¹⁵N-1 is the ¹⁵N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity .

HY-N0390S2

L-Glutamine-d5

1 Publications Verification

L-Glutamine-d₅ is the deuterium labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity .

HY-N0390S6

L-Glutamine-13C5,15N2

L-Glutamine- ¹³C₅, ¹⁵N₂ is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity .

HY-N0390S5

L-Glutamine-1-13C

1 Publications Verification

L-Glutamine-1- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity .

HY-N0390S4

L-Glutamine-5-13C

L-Glutamine-5- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity .

HY-N0390S3

L-Glutamine-13C5,15N2,d5

L-Glutamine- ¹³C₅, ¹⁵N₂,d₅ is the deuterium, ¹³C-, and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity .

HY-16560S

Camptothecin-d5

Camptothecin-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Camptothecin. Camptothecin (CPT), a kind of alkaloid, is a DNA topoisomerase I (Topo I) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 679 nM . Camptothecin (CPT) exhibits powerful antineoplastic activity against colorectal, breast, lung and ovarian cancers, modulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) activity by changing microRNAs (miRNA) expression patterns in human cancer cells .

HY-17412AS

Minocycline-d6

Minocycline-d₆ is deuterium labeled Minocycline (HY-17412A). Minocycline is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect .

HY-B0219S1

Allopurinol-13C,15N2

Allopurinol- ¹³C, ¹⁵N₂ is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled labeled Allopurinol (HY-B0219). Allopurinol is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 0.2-50 μM. Allopurinol can be used in the research of hyperuricemia and gout. Allopurinol decreases the expression of HIF-1α and HIF-2α protein. Allopurinol shows anti-depressant and anti-nociception activity. Anti-leishmanial effect .

HY-17412S1

Minocycline-d6 sulfate

Minocycline-d₆ sulfate is deuterated labeled Minocycline (HY-17412A). Minocycline is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect .

HY-17412S

Minocycline-d6 hydrochloride

Minocycline-d₆ hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Minocycline hydrochloride (HY-17412). Minocycline hydrochloride is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline hydrochloride is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline hydrochloride shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline hydrochloride reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline hydrochloride inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect .

HY-10450S5

Dapagliflozin-13C6-1
Dapagliflozin- ¹³C₆-1 is ¹³C labeled Dapagliflozin. Dapagliflozin (BMS-512148), a new type of agent used to treat diabetes mellitus (DM), is a competitive sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, which results in excretion of glucose into the urine . Dapagliflozin induces *HIF1* expression and attenuates renal IR injury .

HY-10450S3

Dapagliflozin-13C6
Dapagliflozin- ¹³C₆ (BMS-512148- ¹³C₆) is ¹³C labeled Dapagliflozin. Dapagliflozin (BMS-512148), a new type of agent used to treat diabetes mellitus (DM), is a competitive sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, which results in excretion of glucose into the urine . Dapagliflozin induces *HIF1* expression and attenuates renal IR injury .

HY-10450S2

Dapagliflozin-d4
Dapagliflozin-d₄ (BMS-512148-d₄) is deuterium labeled Dapagliflozin. Dapagliflozin (BMS-512148), a new type of agent used to treat diabetes mellitus (DM), is a competitive sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, which results in excretion of glucose into the urine . Dapagliflozin induces *HIF1* expression and attenuates renal IR injury .

HY-124410S

Mitoquinol-d15

Mitoquinol-d₁₅ is deuterium labeled Mitoquinol (HY-124410). Mitoquinol is an orally active mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Mitoquinol can regulate mitochondrial respiration and oxidation. Mitoquinol inhibits ROS production, and improves phagocytosis and glycolysis in ethanol-exposed macrophages via the HIF-1α-PFKP axis. Additionally, Mitoquinol can partially alleviate heat stress-induced decreases in growth performance, inflammatory responses, and metabolic disorders in pigs .

HY-W654013

Minocycline-d7

Minocycline-d₇ is deuterium labeled Minocycline. Minocycline is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect .

HY-B0223S4

Albendazole-d3-1

Albendazole-d₃-1 (SKF-62979-d₃-1) is the deuterium labeled Albendazole (HY-B0223). Albendazole (SKF-62979) is an orally active and broad-spectrum parasiticide with high effectiveness and low host toxicity, is used for the research of gastrointestinal parasites in humans and animals. Albendazole induces apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Albendazole also inhibits tubulin polymerization and HIF-1α, VEGF expression, has antioxidant activity, and inhibits the glycolytic process in cancer cells .

HY-W753956

Iminostilbene-d10

Iminostilbene-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled Iminostilbene (HY-N7064). Iminostilbene is a chemical precursor of carbamazepine. Additionally, Iminostilbene is an orally active inhibitor of PKM2 (Pyruvate Kinase M2) and COX2 (Cyclooxygenase-2). Iminostilbene exerts its effects by inhibiting PKM2 and its interaction with HIF-1α and STAT3, reducing COX2 and iNOS expression, and decreasing LPS-induced release of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and MCP-1, thereby suppressing macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses and improving myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury. Iminostilbene holds promise for research in inflammation regulation, cardiovascular diseases (such as MI/R injury), and macrophage-mediated immune-related diseases .

HY-W778057

Ethyl 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate-13C3

Ethyl 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate- ¹³C₃ (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester- ¹³C₃) is the ¹³C-labeled Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (HY-W016409). Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes HIF-1α by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema .

HY-N0390S7

L-Glutamine-15N2,d5

L-Glutamine- ¹⁵N₂,d₅ is the deuterium and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-N0171A

Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) 15+ Cited Publications β-Sitosterol (purity>98%); 22,23-Dihydrostigmasterol (purity>98%)		Cholesterol
Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, IL-1β, and NF-κB p65 and restoring the activity of the *HIF-1α/mTOR* signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc .

HY-N0171

Beta-Sitosterol (purity>80%) 20+ Cited Publications		Cholesterol
Beta-Sitosterol (purity≥80%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, IL-1β, and NF-κB p65 and restoring the activity of the *HIF-1α/mTOR* signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc .

HY-153493A

PF-04523655 sodium		siRNAs siRNA drugs
PF-04523655 sodium is a siRNA directed against RTP801 gene. RTP801 sodium is an inhibitor of the mammalian target of rampamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) and downstream transcription factor HIF-1.

HY-158826A

EZN-2968 sodium		Antisense Oligonucleotides
EZN-2968 sodium is an antisense oligonucleotide that specifically binds and inhibits the expression of HIF-1α mRNA. EZN-2968 sodium, inhibits tumor cell growth.

HY-153493

PF-04523655		siRNAs siRNA drugs
PF-04523655 is a siRNA directed against RTP801 gene. RTP801 is an inhibitor of the mammalian target of rampamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) and downstream transcription factor HIF-1.

HY-158826

EZN-2968 RO 707179		Antisense Oligonucleotides
EZN-2968 is an antisense oligonucleotide that specifically binds and inhibits the expression of HIF-1α mRNA. EZN-2968, inhibits tumor cell growth.

Targets Recommended: HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Serpin

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-N0390G

L-Glutamine	mTOR NF-κB STAT HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
L-Glutamine GMP is L-Glutamine (HY-N0390) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and *HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits* osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity .

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