244 Results for "

Cognitive impairment

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (244)

244 Results for "Cognitive impairment" in MCE Product Catalog:

25
25 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-P1731C
Synonyms: LY3298176 sodium
Tirzepatide sodium (LY3298176 sodium) is a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Tirzepatide sodium exerts anti-apoptotic and pro-differentiation effects via the pAkt/CREB/BDNF cascade and miRNA in neurons; in the heart, it promotes BCAA catabolism and inhibits the mTOR pathway by mediating the dephosphorylation of BCKDHA; meanwhile, it effectively reduces insulin and leptin levels and suppresses inflammatory responses at the systemic level. Tirzepatide sodium can be used for research on myocardial infarction, colon cancer, diabetes, diabetic cognitive impairment, neurodegeneration, diabetes-related neuropathy, and obesity .
loading...
    loading...
16
16 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0045
CAS No.: 22427-39-0
Synonyms: Panaxoside A; Panaxoside Rg1
Ginsenoside Rg1 is one of the major active components of Panax ginseng. Ginsenoside Rg1 ameliorates the impaired cognitive function, displays promising effects by reducing cerebral levels. Ginsenoside Rg1 also reduces NF-κB nuclear translocation.
loading...
    loading...
15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y0966
CAS No.: 56-40-6
Glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the CNS and also acts as a co-agonist along with glutamate, facilitating an excitatory potential at the glutaminergic N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors. Glycine is orally active. Glycine inhibits the membrane aggregation of NINJ1 and prevents plasma membrane rupture during cell death. Glycine can be used to study cell protection, cancer, neurological diseases, and angiogenesis .
loading...
    loading...
14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12688A
CAS No.: 864167-45-3
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease .
loading...
    loading...
13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0131
CAS No.: 83-48-7
Stigmasterol is an orally acitve, immunomodulatory agent with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effect, as well as able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Stigmasterol activates AMPK, which in turn inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 signaling pathways, reduces microglia-mediated neuroinflammation, and alleviates cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. Stigmasterol regulates M1/M2 polarization of microglia through the TLR4/ NF-κB pathway, thereby reducing neuropathic pain. Stigmasterol can be used for neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory diseases, and pain management, among others .
loading...
    loading...
12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14258
CAS No.: 128196-01-0
Purity:  99.98%
Synonyms: (S)-Citalopram; (S)-(+)-Citalopram
Escitalopram ((S)-Citalopram), the S-enantiomer of racemic Citalopram, is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) with a Ki of 0.89 nM. Escitalopram has ∼30 fold higher binding affinity than its R(-)-enantiomer and shows selectivity over both dopamine transporter (DAT) and norepinephrine transporter (NET). Escitalopram is an antidepressant for the research of major depression .
loading...
    loading...
12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14258A
CAS No.: 219861-08-2
Purity:  99.88%
Synonyms: (S)-Citalopram oxalate; (S)-(+)-Citalopram oxalate
Target:  

Serotonin Transporter

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

Escitalopram ((S)-Citalopram) oxalate, the S-enantiomer of racemic Citalopram, is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) with a Ki of 0.89 nM. Escitalopram oxalate has ∼30 fold higher binding affinity than its R(-)-enantiomer and shows selectivity over both dopamine transporter (DAT) and norepinephrine transporter (NET). Escitalopram oxalate is an antidepressant for the research of major depression .
loading...
    loading...
11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0402A
CAS No.: 665-66-7
Synonyms: 1-Adamantanamine hydrochloride; 1-Adamantylamine hydrochloride; 1-Aminoadamantane hydrochloride
Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) hydrochloride is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine hydrochloride inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine hydrochloride also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine hydrochloride can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
loading...
    loading...
11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0402
CAS No.: 768-94-5
Synonyms: 1-Adamantanamine; 1-Aminoadamantane
Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
loading...
    loading...
7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0631
CAS No.: 131189-57-6
Cornuside is an iridoid glycoside with anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective activities. Cornuside exerts anti-allergic activity by downregulating the p38 MAPK, JNK, and NF-κB signaling pathways, and inhibits IgE-mediated histamine release from mast cells. Cornuside improves cognitive impairment in mice by inhibiting BACE1 activity (IC50 = 55.84 μg/mL) and enhancing ChAT activity. Cornuside inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced inflammatory mediators, including iNOS, COX-2, PGE2, TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β, by suppressing NF-κB activation .
loading...
    loading...
6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103157
CAS No.: 4079-26-9
Purity:  99.59%
Synonyms: NSC168807
Target:  

Autophagy Ferroptosis

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

PD146176 (NSC168807), a 15-Lipoxygenase (15-LO) inhibitor, inhibits rabbit reticulocyte 15-LO (Ki=197 nM, IC50=0.54 μM). PD146176 reverses cognitive impairment, brain amyloidosis, and tau pathology by stimulating autophagy in aged triple transgenic mice .
loading...
    loading...
5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0463
CAS No.: 50-41-9
Synonyms: Clomifene citrate
Clomiphene citrate (Clomifene citrate) is an orally active estrogen-receptor modulator. Clomiphene citrate has anti-cancer actixity, induces perturbations during meiotic maturation and cytogenetic abnormalities and ameliorates in managing psychiatric and cognitive impairment .
loading...
    loading...
5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W166297
CAS No.: 66778-17-4
Target:  

p38 MAPK

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Esculin sesquihydrate, a fluorescent coumarin glucoside, is an active ingredient of ash bark. Esculin sesquihydrate ameliorates cognitive impairment in experimental diabetic nephropathy (DN), and exerts anti?oxidative stress and anti?inflammatory effects, via the MAPK signaling pathway .
loading...
    loading...
5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0188
CAS No.: 531-75-9
Esculin is a fluorescent coumarin glucoside, the active ingredient in ash bark. Esculin has antidiabetic effects, improves cognitive impairment in experimental diabetic nephropathy (DN) via the MAPK signaling pathway, and exerts antioxidant stress and anti-inflammatory effects. Esculin also has anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral, neuroprotective, antithrombotic, and therapeutic properties for eye diseases .
loading...
    loading...
4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2195
CAS No.: 4674-50-4
Synonyms: (+)-Nootkatone
Nootkatone, a neuroprotective agent from Vitis vinifera, has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects . Nootkatone improves cognitive impairment in lipopolysaccharide-induced mouse model of Alzheimer's disease .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W004260
CAS No.: 506-30-9
Synonyms: Eicosanoic acid
Arachidic acid is an orally bioavailable membrane fluidity modulator and receptor/ion channel effector. Arachidic acid does not activate arachidonic acid-sensitive K + channels in rat midbrain and hypothalamic neurons. Arachidic acid alleviates age-related spatial cognitive impairment. Arachidic acid is applicable for research related to age-related spatial cognitive impairment .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17553
CAS No.: 135463-81-9
Synonyms: MKC-231
Target:  

iGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Coluracetam (MKC-231) is an orally taken choline uptake enhancer. Coluracetam can improve the reduced acetylcholine levels in the hippocampus of rats and mice, enhancing learning difficulties, memory deficits, and cognitive impairments. Coluracetam induces a lower degree of hepatic venous hyperglycemia .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-128879A
CAS No.: 1281681-33-1
Purity:  98.01%
VP3.15 dihydrobromide is a highly potent, orally bioavailable, and CNS-penetrant PDE7-GSK3 dual inhibitor, with IC50 values of 1.59 μM and 0.88 μM against PDE7 and GSK3, respectively . VP3.15 dihydrobromide elevates intracellular cAMP levels, suppresses immune responses, enhances remyelination, limits excessive tau phosphorylation, and alleviates neuroinflammation and neuronal loss. VP3.15 dihydrobromide promotes oligodendrocyte precursor cell differentiation, improves in vivo remyelination, inhibits autoimmune encephalomyelitis, and mitigates germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage-related brain injury, cerebral atrophy, ventricular enlargement, and cognitive impairment. VP3.15 dihydrobromide can be used in research related to multiple sclerosis and germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage .
loading...
    loading...
2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N7109
CAS No.: 112-86-7
Erucic acid, a monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA), is isolated from the seed of Raphanus sativus L. Erucic acid can readily cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB), it has been reported to normalize the accumulation of very long-chain fatty acids in the brain. Erucic acid can improve cognitive impairment and be effective against dementia .
loading...
    loading...
2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10933
CAS No.: 154235-83-3
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: BDP 12
Target:  

iGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

CX516 (BDP 12) is an ampakine and acts as an AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulator for the research of Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) .
loading...
    loading...