9-PAHSA-¹³C₄ 

9-PAHSA-¹³C₄ is ¹³C-labeled 9-PAHSA. 9-PAHSAis an orally active endogenous GPR120 agonist (EC₅₀=18 μM). 9-PAHSAsignificantly inhibits LPS-induced inflammatory responses by blocking the NF-κB pathway. 9-PAHSAinduces adipocyte browning, enhances glucose uptake and reduces lipid accumulation, while improving mitochondrial function and the survival rate of steatotic hepatocytes. In terms of neuroprotection, 9-PAHSAregulates the expression of REST and BDNF in the prefrontal cortex of diabetic mice, and effectively prevents spatial working memory deficits and abnormal social behaviors. 9-PAHSAdoes not directly regulate insulin secretion or improve systemic insulin sensitivity, and possesses specific anti-inflammatory, metabolic regulatory and neuroprotective properties. 9-PAHSAcan be used in the research of diabetes-related cognitive impairment, obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease^[1][2][3][4].

1. This compound can be used as a tracer.
2. This compound can be used as an internal standard for quantitative analysis by NMR, GC-MS, or LC-MS.

542.86

C₃₀¹³C₄H₆₆O₄

2748638-71-1

1481636-31-0

Liquid

Colorless to light yellow

CCCCCCCCCCCC[13CH2][13CH2][13CH2][13C](OC(CCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC(O)=O)=O

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Solution, -20°C, 2 years

• [1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019 Feb;53(2):211-216.  [Content Brief]

  [2]. Pflimlin E, et al. Acute and Repeated Treatment with 5-PAHSA or 9-PAHSA Isomers Does Not Improve Glucose Control in Mice. Cell Metab. 2018;28(2):217-227.e13.  [Content Brief]

  [3]. Wen XH, et al. Effect of 9 - PAHSA on cognitive dysfunction in diabetic mice and its possible mechanism. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2020;524(3):525-532.  [Content Brief]

  [4]. Wang Y M, et al. 9-PAHSA promotes browning of white fat via activating G-protein-coupled receptor 120 and inhibiting lipopolysaccharide/NF-kappa B pathway[J]. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2018, 506(1): 153-160.

  [5]. Schultz Moreira AR, et al. 9-PAHSA Prevents Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Increases the Viability of Steatotic Hepatocytes. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(21):8279. Published 2020 Nov 5.  [Content Brief]