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Results for "

amyloid-β

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Amyloid-β (158) 5-HT Receptor (4) Adrenergic Receptor (3) Akt (1) Amylin Receptor (2) Antibiotic (1) Apoptosis (16) ATP Synthase (3) Autophagy (14) Bacterial (7) Beta-secretase (9) Calcium Channel (2) CaMK (1) Carbonic Anhydrase (2) Casein Kinase (1) Caspase (1) CDK (1) CGRP Receptor (1) Cholecystokinin Receptor (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (20) COX (3) Dopamine Receptor (6) Drug Derivative (2) Drug Isomer (1) ERK (2) FAAH (1) FAP (1) Ferroptosis (1) Fluorescent Dye (6) Fungal (1) GABA Receptor (1) Glycosidase (3) GSK-3 (1) HDAC (3) Histamine Receptor (9) HIV (5) iGluR (2) Interleukin Related (5) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (6) JNK (3) Lipoxygenase (1) mAChR (1) MDM-2/p53 (1) mGluR (2) Microtubule/Tubulin (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (2) Mitophagy (1) MMP (1) Monoamine Oxidase (5) mTOR (1) nAChR (4) NF-κB (6) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (9) Notch (1) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (4) Organoid (1) p38 MAPK (4) PAI-1 (1) PINK1/Parkin (1) PKC (1) Prostaglandin Receptor (1) PTEN (1) Pyk2 (1) Pyroptosis (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (11) Reference Standards (17) Reverse Transcriptase (4) SARS-CoV (2) Sirtuin (1) SOD (4) Tau Protein (8) TNF Receptor (1) Transmembrane Glycoprotein (1) TRP Channel (2) α-synuclein (6) γ-secretase (10)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (20) Cardiovascular Disease (3) Endocrinology (3) Infection (14) Inflammation/Immunology (20) Metabolic Disease (7) Neurological Disease (189)
Click Chemistry:	Alkynes (1)
Oligonucleotides:	siRNA drugs (2) Antisense Oligonucleotides (3) siRNAs (2)

203

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Targets Recommended: Amyloid-β

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-13027

DAPT Maximum Cited Publications 158 Publications Verification GSI-IX	Organoid γ-secretase Amyloid-β Autophagy Notch Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
DAPT (GSI-IX) is a potent and orally active γ-secretase inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 115 nM and 200 nM for total amyloid-β (Aβ) and Aβ₄₂, respectively. DAPT inhibits the activation of Notch 1 signaling and induces cell differentiation. DAPT also induces autophagy and apoptosis. DAPT has neuroprotection activity and has the potential for autoimmune and lymphoproliferative diseases, degenerative disease and cancers treatment .

HY-N2332A

Methyllycaconitine citrate 40+ Cited Publications MLA citrate	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Methyllycaconitine (MLA) citrate is a potent, selective, CNS-penetrant, competitive α7nAChR antagonist. Methyllycaconitine citrate alleviates amyloid-β peptides-induced cytotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells. Methyllycaconitine citrate prevents methamphetamine-induced effects in mouse striatum. Methyllycaconitine citrate can be used for neurological disease research, such as Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-N0931

Santacruzamate A Maximum Cited Publications 19 Publications Verification CAY-10683	HDAC Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease Cancer
Santacruzamate A (CAY-10683, STA) is a potent and selective HDAC2 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 119 pM. STA also exerts neuroprotective property against amyloid-β protein fragment 25–35. STA can be used for cancer and neurological disease research .

HY-B0116

Stavudine 4 Publications Verification d4T	Reverse Transcriptase HIV Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Autophagy Apoptosis	Infection
Stavudine (d4T) is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Stavudine has activity against HIV-1 and HIV-2. Stavudine also inhibits the replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Stavudine reduces NLRP3 inflammasome activation and modulates Amyloid-β autophagy. Stavudine induces apoptosis .

HY-P1362

*β-Amyloid* (42-1), human** 1 Publications Verification amyloid β Peptide (42-1)(human)	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
β-Amyloid (42-1), human is the inactive form of Amyloid β Peptide (1-42). Its active form, β-Amyloid (1-42), may play a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-111263

NIAD-4 1 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye Amyloid-β	Others
NIAD-4 is a blood-brain barrier permeable fluorophore for optical imaging of *amyloid-β* (Aβ) in the central nervous system (CNS) for Alzheimer’s disease (AD). NIAD-4 binds to the same Aβ site with the binding affinity (K_i) of 10 nM .

HY-P99317

Solanezumab LY-2062430	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Solanezumab (LY-2062430) is a humanized monoclonal IgG1 antibody directed against the mid-domain of the *amyloid-β* (Aβ) peptide. Solanezumab binds to the mid-domain of monomeric amyloid-beta to slow brain amyloid accumulation. Solanezumab can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-B1794

Thiethylperazine 3 Publications Verification	Dopamine Receptor Histamine Receptor Bacterial Amyloid-β	Infection Neurological Disease
Thiethylperazine, a phenothiazine derivate, is an orally active and potent dopamine D2-receptor and histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Thiethylperazine is also a selective ABCC1activator that reduces amyloid-β (Aβ) load in mice. Thiethylperazine has anti-emetic, antipsychotic and antimicrobial effects .

HY-N1487

Oleanonic acid 2 Publications Verification 3-Oxooleanolic acid	HIV Autophagy Ferroptosis Amyloid-β	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Oleanonic acid (3-Oxooleanolic acid) is an orally available triterpene that has anti-inflammatory and insecticidal properties. In vitro, oleanonic acid can improve oxidative stress, autophagy defects, ferroptosis, mitochondrial damage, and endoplasmic reticulum stress induced by *Amyloid-β*, and in vivo, it can alleviate myocardial hypertrophy in rats .

HY-17631A

Edonerpic maleate T-817 maleate; T-817MA	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Edonerpic maleate is a novel neurotrophic agent which can inhibit amyloid-β peptides (Aβ).

HY-P99216

Ponezumab 1 Publications Verification PF-04360365; RN 1219	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Ponezumab (PF-04360365; RN 1219) is a humanized anti-amyloid-β (Amyloid-β) IgG2 monoclonal antibody. Ponezumab reduces Aβ levels in the central nervous system and improves the performance of mice in various learning and memory models. Ponezumab is applicable to the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-124322

NB-360	Beta-secretase Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
NB-360 is a potent, brain penetrable and orally active β‐secretase 1/2 (BACE1/BACE2) dual inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 5 and 6 nM. NB-360 can inhibit *amyloid-β* protein accumulation. NB-360 can be used for the researches of inflammation and neurological disease, such as Alzheimer's disease .

HY-P991480

ONC-841	Transmembrane Glycoprotein Tau Protein Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease Cancer
ONC-841 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, humanized monoclonal antibody targeting SIGLEC10. As an immune checkpoint inhibitor, ONC-841 restores the functions of immune effector cells such as T cells and enhances anti-tumor immune responses by blocking inhibitory signals mediated by SIGLEC10. ONC-841 restores the phagocytic and migratory activities of microglia, and promotes the phagocytosis of *Amyloid-β* and Tau protein aggregates by microglia. ONC-841 is applicable to research related to solid tumors and Alzheimer's disease .

HY-P990301

*Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Amyloid-beta* Antibody (MOAB-2)**	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Amyloid-beta Antibody (MOAB-2) is a mouse-derived IgG2b λ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to *Amyloid-beta. Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Amyloid-beta* Antibody (MOAB-2) recognizes unaggregated, oligomeric or fibrillar forms of Aβ42 and unaggregated Aβ40. Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Amyloid-beta Antibody (MOAB-2) is selective for human Aβ42 over Aβ40, but not amyloid precursor protein (APP). Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Amyloid-beta Antibody (MOAB-2) can immunostain human or rat and mouse tissue. Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat Amyloid-beta Antibody (MOAB-2) can be used for detections of western blot, immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, immunoprecipitation and ELISA .

HY-176293

EP2 receptor antagonist-3	Prostaglandin Receptor Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
EP2 receptor antagonist-3 is a selective EP2 receptor antagonist (IC₅₀: 8 nM in hEP2 SPA assay, 50 nM in hEP2 cAMP assay). EP2 receptor antagonist-3 increases the macrophage-mediated clearance of *Amyloid-β* plaques. EP2 receptor antagonist-3 can be used for the study of alzheimer’s diseases .

HY-139324

Cu(II)GTSM 1 Publications Verification	GSK-3 Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease Cancer
Cu(II)GTSM, a cell-permeable Cu-complex, significantly inhibits GSK3β. Cu(II)GTSM inhibits Amyloid-β oligomers (AβOs) and decreases tau phosphorylation. Cu(II)GTSM also decreases the abundance of Amyloid-β trimers. Cu(II)GTSM is a potential anticancer and antimicrobial agent .

HY-14537

Latrepirdine dihydrochloride Dimebolin dihydrochloride	Amyloid-β Histamine Receptor Adrenergic Receptor 5-HT Receptor Autophagy	Neurological Disease Endocrinology
Latrepirdine dihydrochloride is a neuroactive compound with antagonist activity at histaminergic, α-adrenergic, and serotonergic receptors. Latrepirdine stimulates amyloid precursor protein (APP) catabolism and *amyloid-β* (Aβ) secretion.

HY-14759

Aleplasinin PAZ-417	PAI-1 Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Aleplastinin (PAZ-417) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable, selective SERPINE1 (PAI-1) inhibitor (IC₅₀=655 nM). Aleplastinin activates the tissue type plasminogen activator (tPA)/fibrinolysis cascade by inhibiting PAI-1, thereby promoting the degradation of *amyloid-β* (Aβ) oligomers and monomers. Aleplastinin can significantly reduce plasma and brain Aβ levels, improve memory impairment, and reverse cognitive impairment. Aleplastinin can be used for research on Alzheimer's disease .

HY-N2319

Dihydroergocristine mesylate 1 Publications Verification DHEC mesylate	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Dihydroergocristine mesylate (DHEC mesylate) is a inhibitor of γ-secretase (GSI), reduces the production of the Alzheimer's disease *amyloid-β* peptides, binds directly to γ-secretase and Nicastrin with equilibrium dissociation constants (K_d) of 25.7 nM and 9.8 μM, respectively .

HY-P5124

*β-Amyloid* peptide(16-20)** KLVFF	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
β-Amyloid peptide(16-20) is a amino acid sequences (KLVFF) of *Amyloid-β* (Abeta). β-Amyloid peptide(16-20) is an effective inhibitor of Abeta fibril formation, with RG-/-GR-NH₂ residues added at N- and C-terminal ends to aid solubility) .

HY-P5905

*Citrullinated amyloid-β* (1-42) peptide (human)** Citrullinated Aβ (1-42); Citrullinated Aβ42	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Citrullinated amyloid-β (1-42) peptide (human) (Citrullinated Aβ (1-42)) is a modified form of β-Amyloid (1-42) (HY-P1363) with a citrullination at the Arg5 site. Compared to the unmodified β-Amyloid (1-42), its formation of soluble low-molecular-weight oligomers is enhanced, the rate of fibril formation is reduced, and like unmodified Aβ42, it forms protofibrils comprised of parallel β-sheets .

HY-P1962

β-Secretase inhibitor [Asn670, Sta671, Val672]-amyloid β Peptide (662-675)	Beta-secretase	Neurological Disease
β-Secretase inhibitor ([Asn670, Sta671, Val672]-Amyloid β Peptide (662-675)) is a β-secretase and BACE1 inhibitor (IC₅₀: 25 nM for β-secretase) .

HY-14862

Latrepirdine Dimebolin; Dimebone	Amyloid-β Histamine Receptor Adrenergic Receptor 5-HT Receptor Autophagy	Endocrinology
Latrepirdine is a neuroactive compound with antagonist activity at histaminergic, α-adrenergic, and serotonergic receptors. Latrepirdine stimulates amyloid precursor protein (APP) catabolism and *amyloid-β* (Aβ) secretion.

HY-P3244

D-KLVFFA	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
D-KLVFFA is the inhibitor of Amyloid-β assembly, with the IC₅₀ of 2.6 μM, that can be used in Alzheimer's disease study .

HY-P990011

Sabirnetug ACU-193	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Sabirnetug is a humanized IgG2κ antibody targeting the Amyloid-β A4 precursor protein.

HY-167843

Alborixin	Akt Autophagy PTEN Amyloid-β Antibiotic Bacterial Fungal	Infection Neurological Disease
Alborixin is a polycyclic polyether ionophore Antibiotic. Alborixin is isolated from cultures of Streptomyces albus. Alborixin induces Autophagy via PTEN-mediated inhibition of the AKT pathway, thereby clearing *Amyloid-β*. Alborixin exhibits activity against Gram-positive bacteria and fungi. Alborixin can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-136674

Aftin-5	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Aftin-5 is an inducer for Amyloid-β 42 (Aβ42). Aftin-5 upregulates Aβ42 and downregulates Aβ38 levels in a β-secretase- and γ-secretase-dependent manner by altering the ultrastructure of mitochondria. Aftin-5 exhibits slightly cytotoxicity in cell SH-SY5Y, HT22, N2a and N2a-AβPP695, with IC₅₀s of 180, 194, 178 and 150 μM, respectively .

HY-171348

Amyloid-β-IN-2	Amyloid-β γ-secretase	Neurological Disease
Amyloid-β-IN-2 (Compound EX.112) is a selective γ-secretase inhibitor. Amyloid-β-IN-2 inhibits Aβ42 secretion in H4 cells with an EC₅₀ value of 226 nM. Amyloid-β-IN-2 is promising for research of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other diseases related to Aβ deposition .

HY-B0116A

Stavudine sodium d4T sodium	Reverse Transcriptase HIV Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Autophagy Apoptosis	Infection
Stavudine (d4T) sodium is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Stavudine sodium has activity against HIV-1 and HIV-2. Stavudine sodium also inhibits the replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Stavudine sodium reduces NLRP3 inflammasome activation and modulates Amyloid-β autophagy. Stavudine sodium induces apoptosis .

HY-B0116R

Stavudine (Standard) d4T (Standard)	Reference Standards Reverse Transcriptase HIV Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Autophagy Apoptosis	Infection
Stavudine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Stavudine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Stavudine (d4T) is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Stavudine has activity against HIV-1 and HIV-2. Stavudine also inhibits the replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Stavudine reduces NLRP3 inflammasome activation and modulates Amyloid-β autophagy. Stavudine induces apoptosis .

HY-P4885

*Glp-amyloid-β* (3-40) peptide (human)** AβpE3-40	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Glp-Amyloid-β (3-40) Peptide (human) (AβpE3-40) is a minor amounts of pyroglutamate-modified Aβ isolated from from 24-month-old Amyloid precursor protein (APP) transgenic Mice .

HY-50900

gamma-Secretase Modulators amyloid-β production inhibitor; γ-Secretase Modulators	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
gamma-Secretase Modulators (Amyloid-β production inhibitor) is a Amyloid-β production inhibitor.

HY-W611371

FP802	TRP Channel iGluR	Neurological Disease
FP802 is an orally active potent TwinF interface inhibitor that disrupts and detoxifies the NMDAR/TRPM4 death complex. FP802 exerts powerful neuroprotective effects in the 5xFAD mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by preventing cognitive decline, preserving neuronal structural integrity, reducing amyloid-β plaque formation, and mitigating mitochondrial pathology . FP802 stops loss of motor neurons, reduces serum neurofilament light chain (NfL) levels, improves motor performance, and extends life in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). FP802 can be used for AD and ALS research .

HY-171444

GSM III	γ-secretase Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
GSM III is a γ-Secretase complexe (GSEC) modulator. GSM III significantly regulates amyloid-β (Aβ) length at the extracellular interface between the protease (NCT, PSEN) and the substrate APP_C99. GSM III can be used for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research .

HY-171349

Amyloid-β-IN-3	γ-secretase Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Amyloid-β-IN-3 (EX.113) is a selective γ-secretase inhibitor. Amyloid-β-IN-3 inhibits Aβ42 secretion in H4 cells with an EC₅₀ value of 148 nM. Amyloid-β-IN-3 regulates the γ-secretase catalytic activity to decrease Aβ42 production, thereby alleviating neurotoxicity caused by Aβ deposition. Amyloid-β-IN-3 is promising for research of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .

HY-P1517

*β-Amyloid* (31-35)**	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
β-Amyloid (31-35) is the shortest sequence of native Amyloid-β peptide that retains neurotoxic activity.

HY-P2549

*Biotin-β-Amyloid* (1-40)**	Fluorescent Dye	Neurological Disease
Biotin-β-Amyloid (1-40) is a N-terminal-labelled biotinylated amyloid-β-(1-40) peptide.

HY-P991130

Dalidnetug	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Dalidnetug is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting human amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP). Dalidnetug specifically binds to APP to reduce the production of amyloid-beta (Aβ), thus exerting the activity of clearing amyloid-beta. Dalidnetug is promising for research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-P5906

*Citrullinated amyloid-β* (1-40) peptide (human)** Citrullinated Aβ (1-40); Citrullinated Aβ40	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Citrullinated amyloid-β (1-40) peptide (human) (Citrullinated Aβ (1-40)) is a modified form of β-Amyloid (1-40) (HY-P0265) with a citrullination at the Arg5 site. Citrullinated amyloid-β (1-40) peptide (human) exhibits increased transient formation of soluble oligomers and insoluble aggregates composed of distorted parallel β-sheets compared with unmodified β-Amyloid (1-40) .

HY-P1522

*β-Amyloid* (29-40)** amyloid beta-protein(29-40)	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
β-Amyloid (29-40) is a fragment of Amyloid-β peptide.

HY-P1053

*β-Amyloid* (10-20)**	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
β-Amyloid (10-20) is a fragment of Amyloid-β peptide and maybe used in the research of neurological disease .

HY-P1362A

*β-Amyloid* (42-1), human TFA** amyloid β Peptide (42-1)(human) TFA	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
β-Amyloid (42-1), human TFA is the inactive form of Amyloid β Peptide (1-42). β-Amyloid (42-1), human TFA is a 42-amino acid peptide which plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease .

HY-177854

Aβ aggregation-IN-4	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Aβ aggregation-IN-4 can alleviate the neurotoxicity of amyloid-β protein (Aβ) and significantly reduce the level of oligomeric complexes of Aβ (Aβ-OCs). Aβ aggregation-IN-4 does not decrease the level of amyloid-β protein (Aβ). Aβ aggregation-IN-4 attenuates Aβ oligomerization and prevents oligomer-induced death of primary cortical neurons. Aβ aggregation-IN-4 can be used for the study of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) .

HY-P10613

RERMS	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
RERMS are bioactive peptides produced from the active regions of *amyloid-β* and A4 protein precursors that promote fibroblast growth and can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases .

HY-N1524

Quinovic acid	Amyloid-β MDM-2/p53 Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Quinovic acid is triterpene. Quinovic acid can ameliorate the *Amyloid-β* burden, p53 expression and cholesterol accumulation by deterring the oxidative stress through upregulating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Quinovic acid can induce cancer cells apoptosis by upregulating death receptor 5 (DR5). Quinovic acid can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation, metabolic and neurological disease, such as lung cancer and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) .

HY-P991535

PMN310	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
PMN310 is a monoclonal antibody targeting amyloid-β oligomers (AβO). PMN310 prevents AβO-induced memory loss and reduces synaptic loss and inflammation in vivo. PMN310 is potentially useful in Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-103538

JLK-6	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
JLK-6 markedly reduce the production of amyloid β-peptide (Aβ) by amyloid-β Precursor protein (APP) expressing HEK293 cells by affecting the γ-secretase cleavage of APP, with no effect on the cleavage of the Notch receptor .

HY-W611371A

FP802 dihydrochloride	TRP Channel iGluR	Neurological Disease
FP802 dihydrochloride is an orally active potent TwinF interface inhibitor that disrupts and detoxifies the NMDAR/TRPM4 death complex. FP802 dihydrochloride exerts powerful neuroprotective effects in the 5xFAD mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by preventing cognitive decline, preserving neuronal structural integrity, reducing amyloid-β plaque formation, and mitigating mitochondrial pathology . FP802 dihydrochloride stops loss of motor neurons, reduces serum neurofilament light chain (NfL) levels, improves motor performance, and extends life in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) . FP802 dihydrochloride can be used for AD and ALS research .

HY-158204

CNB-001	Lipoxygenase Amyloid-β Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
CNB-001 is a potent and orally active 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) inhibitor. CNB-001 can decreases 5-LOX expression and increase proteasome activity. CNB-001 can inhibit accumulation of soluble *Amyloid-β* and ubiquitinated aggregated proteins. CNB-001 can inhibit apoptosis, ROS production and stabilize mitochondrial membrane potential. CNB-001 can reduce insulin resistance and increase glucose uptake. CNB-001 also exhibits anti-ischemic, anti-inflammatory effects. CNB-001 can be used for the researches of inflammation, neurological and metabolic disease, such as Alzheimer's disease, stroke and diabetes .

HY-B1794A

Thiethylperazine dimaleate 3 Publications Verification	Dopamine Receptor Histamine Receptor Bacterial Amyloid-β	Infection Neurological Disease
Thiethylperazine dimaleate, a phenothiazine derivate, is an orally active and potent dopamine D2-receptor and histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Thiethylperazine dimaleate is also a selective ABCC1activator that reduces amyloid-β (Aβ) load in mice. Thiethylperazine dimaleate has anti-emetic, antipsychotic and antimicrobial effects .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0931

Santacruzamate A Maximum Cited Publications 19 Publications Verification CAY-10683	Alkaloids Microorganisms other families Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	HDAC Amyloid-β
Santacruzamate A (CAY-10683, STA) is a potent and selective HDAC2 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 119 pM. STA also exerts neuroprotective property against amyloid-β protein fragment 25–35. STA can be used for cancer and neurological disease research .

HY-N2922

β-Amyrin	Monophenols Celastrus hindsii Benth. Celastraceae Phenols Plants	Amyloid-β NF-κB
β-Amyrin shows effectively counteract amyloid β (Aβ)-induced impairment of long-term potentiation (LTP). β-Amyrin is a promising candidate for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research. β-Amyrin exhibits anti-inflammatory effects, protective activity against pulmonary fibrosis, and notable antibacterial capabilities. β-Amyrin is an orally active natural triterpenoid compound .

HY-12688A

Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt 10+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Amyloid-β
Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease .

HY-N0373

Licochalcone B 10+ Cited Publications	Chalcones Flavonoids Leguminosae Plants Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Source Classification	Amyloid-β Apoptosis NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Licochalcone B is an extract from the root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. Licochalcone B inhibits *amyloid β* (₄₂) self-aggregation (IC₅₀=2.16 μM) and disaggregate pre-formed Aβ₄₂ fibrils, reduce metal-induced Aβ₄₂ aggregation through chelating metal ionsLicochalcone B inhibits phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 in LPS signaling pathway. Licochalcone B inhibits growth and induces apoptosis of NSCLC cells. Licochalcone B specifically inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome by disrupting NEK7‐NLRP3 interaction .

HY-N7046

Silybin B Silibinin B	Flavanonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Glycine soya Phenols Polyphenols Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub. Plants Compositae Source Classification	Amyloid-β Apoptosis JNK p38 MAPK
Silybin B (Silibinin B) is an orally active amyloid-β aggregation inhibitor and ATR pathway activator that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Silybin B inhibits Aβ fibril formation and promotes amorphous aggregate formation, while activating the ATR-mediated DNA damage repair pathway and inhibiting JNK/p38 MAPK signaling. Silybin B can reduce Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced neuronal DNA damage and apoptosis. Silybin B has anti-oxidative stress, cell cycle regulation and neuroprotective activities. Silybin B is mainly used in the study of Alzheimer's disease and Cisplatin chemotherapy-related neurotoxicity .

HY-N1487

Oleanonic acid 2 Publications Verification 3-Oxooleanolic acid	Triterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	HIV Autophagy Ferroptosis Amyloid-β
Oleanonic acid (3-Oxooleanolic acid) is an orally available triterpene that has anti-inflammatory and insecticidal properties. In vitro, oleanonic acid can improve oxidative stress, autophagy defects, ferroptosis, mitochondrial damage, and endoplasmic reticulum stress induced by *Amyloid-β*, and in vivo, it can alleviate myocardial hypertrophy in rats .

HY-W010041

Scyllo-Inositol	Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	α-synuclein Amyloid-β
Scyllo-Inositol is an inhibitor that targets the aggregation of misfolded proteins (such as α-synuclein and *Amyloid-β*), is orally effective, and can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scyllo-Inositol can selectively bind to and stabilize non-toxic oligomers, preventing them from converting into toxic fibers, exerting protein homeostasis regulation and neuroprotective activity. Scyllo-Inositol binds to the hydrophobic region of pathogenic proteins, inhibits protein aggregation, and promotes lysosome- and proteasome-mediated degradation pathways, thereby reducing neurotoxicity. Scyllo-Inositol can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and Huntington's disease .

HY-N0061

Ethyl ferulate 3 Publications Verification	Monophenols Simple Phenylpropanols Phenols Dicerothamnus rhinocerotis Phenylpropanoids Umbelliferae Plants Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Ethyl ferulate, a naturally lipophilic derivative of ferulic acid originally derived from Rhizoma Chuanxiong, induces heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) and protects rat neurons against oxidative stress . Ethyl ferulate also protects neurons against amyloid β peptide (1-42)-induced oxidative stress and neurotoxicity .

HY-N8376

Fustin (±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone	Flavanonols Flavonoids Plants Rhus glabra L. Source Classification Anacardiaceae	Amyloid-β mAChR Cholinesterase (ChE)
Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) is a potent amyloid β (Aβ) inhibitor. Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) increases the expression of acetylcholine (ACh) levels, choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and ChAT gene induced by Aβ (1-42). Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) decreases in acetyl cholinesterase (AChE) activity and AChE gene expression induced by Aβ (1-42). Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) increases muscarinic M1 receptor gene expression and muscarinic M1 receptor binding activity. Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) can be used for Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-N1280

Semilicoisoflavone B	Flavonoids Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Isoflavones Source Classification	Amyloid-β
Semilicoisoflavone B, an isoflavone, mainly derived from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.. Semilicoisoflavone B reduces *amyloid β* (Aβ) secretion by inhibiting β-secretase-1 (BACE1) expression and activity. Semilicoisoflavone B decreases BACE1 expression mainly through increasing PPARγ expression and inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation .

HY-N8161

Kaempferol-3,7-di-O-β-glucoside Kaempferol 3,7-diglucoside	Flavonols Flavonoids other families Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Glycosidase Cholinesterase (ChE)
Kaempferol-3,7-di-O-β-glucoside (Kaempferol 3,7-diglucoside), a flavonol, possesses enzyme inhibition property towards α-amylase, α-glucosidase and Acetylcholinesterase. Kaempferol-3,7-di-O-β-glucoside protects differentiating neuronal cells, SH-SY5Y from Amyloid β peptide-induced injury. Kaempferol-3,7-di-O-β-glucoside has the potential for Alzheimer's research .

HY-167843

Alborixin	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source Classification	Akt Autophagy PTEN Amyloid-β Antibiotic Bacterial Fungal
Alborixin is a polycyclic polyether ionophore Antibiotic. Alborixin is isolated from cultures of Streptomyces albus. Alborixin induces Autophagy via PTEN-mediated inhibition of the AKT pathway, thereby clearing *Amyloid-β*. Alborixin exhibits activity against Gram-positive bacteria and fungi. Alborixin can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-N13742

Dihydrohonokiol B Dihydrohonokiol	Philadelphus coronarius L. Magnoliaceae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	GABA Receptor
Dihydrohonokiol B (Dihydrohonokiol) is an anxiolytic agent. Dihydrohonokiol B can reduce the neurotoxicity induced by amyloid β protein by stimulating the GABA_C receptor. Dihydrohonokiol B can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease .

HY-12688

Succinyl phosphonate	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Amyloid-β
Succinyl phosphonate is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease .

HY-N8671

Withanoside V	Structural Classification Withania somnifera Solanaceae Plants Steroids Source Classification	Amyloid-β Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SARS-CoV
Withanoside V is a blood-brain barrier-permeable withanolide derivative . Withanoside V binds strongly to Sudlow I (domain IIA) of human serum albumin (HSA) to form a stable complex and alter the secondary structure of albumin, thereby increasing helix content and reducing β-sheet and random coil. Withanoside V binds to Aβ (1-42) to block the interaction between monomers and subsequent aggregation. Withanoside V inhibits the viability of neuroblastoma cells, reduces the number of apoptotic cells induced by Aβ (1-42), and decreases ROS production. Withanoside V inhibits SARS-CoV-2 M_pro. Withanoside V can be used for research on Alzheimer's disease and coronavirus disease 2019 .

HY-N9861

Kayaflavone	Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. Flavonoids Flavones Ranunculaceae Plants Source Classification	Amyloid-β
Kayaflavone is an amentoflavone type biflavonoid. Kayaflavone has an inhibitory activity against *amyloid-β42* cytotoxicity in PC-12 cells with an EC₅₀ value of 5.29 μΜ. Kayaflavone is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-N1524

Quinovic acid	Zygophyllum fabago L. Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Zygophyllaceae Plants Source Classification	Amyloid-β MDM-2/p53 Apoptosis
Quinovic acid is triterpene. Quinovic acid can ameliorate the *Amyloid-β* burden, p53 expression and cholesterol accumulation by deterring the oxidative stress through upregulating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Quinovic acid can induce cancer cells apoptosis by upregulating death receptor 5 (DR5). Quinovic acid can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation, metabolic and neurological disease, such as lung cancer and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) .

HY-N2898

Artanin	Rutaceae Zanthoxylum nitidum (Roxb.) DC. Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Source Classification	Cholinesterase (ChE)
Artanin is a coumarin, has biological activities related to Alzheimer’s disease. Artanin exerts function including AChE inhibitory and AChE- and self-induced *amyloid beta* (Aβ) aggregation inhibitory activities, with IC₅₀s of 51 μM, 98 μM, and 124 μM, respectively .

HY-N8693

Withanoside IV	Structural Classification Withania somnifera Solanaceae Plants Steroids Source Classification	COX Amyloid-β Sirtuin Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis SARS-CoV
Withanoside IV is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable withanolide derivative. Withanoside IV specifically binds to the Sudlow I site of HSA, induces secondary structural changes in HSA, and forms stable HSA complexes. Withanoside IV inhibits the enzymatic activity of COX-2. Withanoside IV induces axonal regeneration, peripheral nervous system myelination and increased axonal density in spinal cord tissue, reduces reactive gliosis-related changes, and improves hindlimb motor function. Withanoside IV binds to amyloid-β 1-42 to inhibit its aggregation, induces neurite outgrowth and synapse reconstruction, repairs damaged axons and dendrites, enhances mitochondrial biogenesis, exerts neuroprotective effects via the BDNF and SIRT1 signaling pathways, reduces ROS production and neuronal apoptosis, and ameliorates memory deficits. Withanoside IV inhibits the activity of the SARS-CoV-2 main protease. Withanoside IV can be used in research related to spinal cord injury, Alzheimer's disease, and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) .

HY-N0931R

Santacruzamate A (Standard) CAY-10683 (Standard)	Alkaloids Microorganisms other families Other Alkaloids Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards HDAC Amyloid-β
Santacruzamate A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Santacruzamate A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Santacruzamate A (CAY-10683, STA) is a potent and selective HDAC2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 119 pM. STA also exerts neuroprotective property against amyloid-β protein fragment 25–35. STA can be used for cancer and neurological disease research[1][2].

HY-N6904

Crocetin monomethyl ester 1 Publications Verification	Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Diterpenoids Lridaceae Plants Crocus sativus L. Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Amyloid-β
Crocetin monomethyl ester, isolated from Crocus sativus, possesses anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective and antioxidant activity . Crocetin monomethyl ester promotes clearance of *amyloid-β* by inducing autophagy via the STK11/LKB1-mediated AMPK pathway .

HY-N6904R

Crocetin monomethyl ester (Standard)	Structural Classification Terpenoids Diterpenoids Lridaceae Plants Crocus sativus L. Source Classification	Reference Standards Amyloid-β
Crocetin monomethyl ester (Standard) is the analytical standard of Crocetin monomethyl ester. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Crocetin monomethyl ester, isolated from Crocus sativus, possesses anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective and antioxidant activity . Crocetin monomethyl ester promotes clearance of amyloid-β by inducing autophagy via the STK11/LKB1-mediated AMPK pathway .

HY-W010041R

Scyllo-Inositol (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards α-synuclein Amyloid-β
Scyllo-Inositol is an inhibitor that targets the aggregation of misfolded proteins (such as α-synuclein and Amyloid-β), is orally effective, and can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scyllo-Inositol can selectively bind to and stabilize non-toxic oligomers, preventing them from converting into toxic fibers, exerting protein homeostasis regulation and neuroprotective activity. Scyllo-Inositol binds to the hydrophobic region of pathogenic proteins, inhibits protein aggregation, and promotes lysosome- and proteasome-mediated degradation pathways, thereby reducing neurotoxicity. Scyllo-Inositol can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and Huntington's disease .

HY-N7046R

Silybin B (Standard) Silibinin B (Standard)	Flavanonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Glycine soya Phenols Polyphenols Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub. Plants Compositae Source Classification	Reference Standards JNK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK Apoptosis
Silybin (Silibinin B) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Silybin B (HY-N7046). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Silybin B (Silibinin B) is an orally active amyloid-β aggregation inhibitor and ATR pathway activator, that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Silybin B inhibits Aβ fibril formation and promotes amorphous aggregate formation, while activating the ATR-mediated DNA damage repair pathway and inhibiting JNK/p38 MAPK signaling. Silybin B can reduce Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced neuronal DNA damage and apoptosis. Silybin B has anti-oxidative stress, cell cycle regulation and neuroprotective activities. Silybin B is mainly used in the study of Alzheimer's disease and Cisplatin chemotherapy-related neurotoxicity .

HY-N9379

Fissistigine A	Alkaloids Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Goniothalamus amuyon (Bl.) Merr. Other Diseases Phenols Plants Annonaceae Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Others
Fissistigine A is an alkaloid separated of the basic fractions from Formosan Fissistigma glaucescens, F. oldhamii and Goniothalamus amuyon . Fissistigine A has a weak inhibitory effect on amyloid beta 42 aggregation (IC₅₀ 50 µM).

HY-129133

cis-Miyabenol C	Vitis vinifera cv. Zalema Phenols Plants Vitaceae Source Classification	Drug Isomer
cis-Miyabenol C is an isomer of the resveratrol trimer Miyabenol C, which can be isolated from grape herbs. Miyabenol C is an inhibitor of *β-amyloid* (Aβ) and amyloid β precursor protein (APP) in Alzheimer's disease model mice, and inhibit β-secretase activity without changing the protein level of β-secretase BACE1 .

HY-N2922R

β-Amyrin (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Celastrus hindsii Benth. Celastraceae Phenols Plants	Reference Standards Amyloid-β
β-Amyrin shows effectively counteract amyloid β (Aβ)-induced impairment of long-term potentiation (LTP). β-Amyrin is a promising candidate for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research. β-Amyrin exhibits anti-inflammatory effects, protective activity against pulmonary fibrosis, and notable antibacterial capabilities. β-Amyrin is an orally active natural triterpenoid compound .

HY-N0249R

Saikosaponin C (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Umbelliferae Plants Carphephorus corymbosus (Nutt.) Torr. & A.Gray Source Classification	Reference Standards Amyloid-β
Saikosaponin C (Standard) is the analytical standard of Saikosaponin C. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Saikosaponin C is a bioactive component found in radix bupleuri, targets amyloid beta and tau in Alzheimer's disease. Saikosaponin C inhibits the secretion of both Aβ1-40 and Aβ1-42, and suppresses abnormal tau phosphorylation, but shows no effect on BACE1 activity and expression .

HY-N6640

2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone 20-Hydroxyeedysone 2-acetate	other families Plants Steroids Source Classification	Amyloid-β
2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone, an ecdysterones in insects and terrestrial plants, inhibits amyloid-β₄₂ (Aβ₄₂)-induced cytotoxicity. 2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone could decrease Aβ oligomer formation through promotion of fibrogenesis, transforming Aβ oligomers to the low-toxicity fibrils .

HY-N0373R

Licochalcone B (Standard)	Structural Classification Chalcones Flavonoids Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Source Classification	Reference Standards Amyloid-β Apoptosis NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Licochalcone B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Licochalcone B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Licochalcone B is an extract from the root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. Licochalcone B inhibits amyloid β (42) self-aggregation (IC50=2.16 μM) and disaggregate pre-formed Aβ42 fibrils, reduce metal-induced Aβ42 aggregation through chelating metal ionsLicochalcone B inhibits phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 in LPS signaling pathway. Licochalcone B inhibits growth and induces apoptosis of NSCLC cells. Licochalcone B specifically inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome by disrupting NEK7‐NLRP3 interaction .

HY-N2332

Methyllycaconitine MLA	Structural Classification Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Ranunculaceae Delphinium ajacis Plants Source Classification	nAChR
Methyllycaconitine (MLA) is a potent, selective, CNS-penetrant, competitive α7nAChR antagonist. Methyllycaconitine alleviates amyloid-β peptides-induced cytotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells. Methyllycaconitine prevents methamphetamine-induced effects in mouse striatum. Methyllycaconitine can be used for neurological disease research, such as Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-W720917

Junicedric acid	Structural Classification Pinaceae Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Pinus merkusii Jungh. & de Vriese Source Classification	CaMK PKC Amyloid-β Apoptosis
Junicedric acid is a diterpenoid compound that can be isolated from the resin of the Araucaria araucana tree. Junicedric acid exerts neuroprotective activity by increasing intracellular calcium levels in hippocampal neurons, activating PKC and calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase (CaMKII), and preventing *Amyloid-β* oligomer-induced synaptic protein loss, apoptosis, and long-term potentiation (LTP) inhibition. Junicedric acid can be used in the study of the pathological mechanisms of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease .

HY-N7999

Schisandrastemoside A	Structural Classification Plants Schisandraceae Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. Saccharides Monosaccharides Source Classification	Others
Schisandrastemoside A (Compound 3) is a lignan found in the rattan stems of Schisandra chinensis. Schisandrastemoside A shows neuroprotective efect and protects cells against Amyloid-beta 1-42 (HY-P1363A)-induced neurotoxicity. Schisandrastemoside A can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-132580S

Tofersen-d27

Tofersen-d₂₇ (BIIB067-d₂₇) is the deuterium labeled Tofersen (HY-132580). Tofersen (BIIB067) is an antisense oligonucleotide and SOD1 mRNA inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 320 pM. Tofersen mediates RNase H-dependent degradation of SOD1 mRNA to reduce SOD1 protein levels in cerebrospinal fluid and serum. Tofersen downregulates cerebrospinal fluid neurofilament light chain, neurofilament heavy chain, amyloid-beta 1-40, amyloid-beta 1-42, neuropeptide Y, ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1, neuropentraxins 1, 2, R, corticotropin-releasing hormone, IL-15, and serum neurofilament light chain, neurofilament heavy chain. Tofersen can be used for the research of superoxide dismutase 1-associated amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

HY-B0116S

Stavudine-d4
Stavudine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Stavudine. Stavudine (d4T) is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Stavudine has activity against HIV-1 and HIV-2. Stavudine also inhibits the replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Stavudine reduces NLRP3 inflammasome activation and modulates Amyloid-β autophagy. Stavudine induces apoptosis .

HY-B1794S

Thiethylperazine-d3
Thiethylperazine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Thiethylperazinee (HY-B1794). Thiethylperazine, a phenothiazine derivate, is an orally active and potent dopamine D2-receptor and histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Thiethylperazine is also a selective ABCC1activator that reduces amyloid-β (Aβ) load in mice. Thiethylperazine has anti-emetic, antipsychotic and antimicrobial effects .

HY-W707693

Scyllo-Inositol-d6

Scyllo-Inositol-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Scyllo-Inositol (HY-W010041). Scyllo-Inositol is an inhibitor that targets the aggregation of misfolded proteins (such as α-synuclein and Amyloid-β), is orally effective, and can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scyllo-Inositol can selectively bind to and stabilize non-toxic oligomers, preventing them from converting into toxic fibers, exerting protein homeostasis regulation and neuroprotective activity. Scyllo-Inositol binds to the hydrophobic region of pathogenic proteins, inhibits protein aggregation, and promotes lysosome- and proteasome-mediated degradation pathways, thereby reducing neurotoxicity. Scyllo-Inositol can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and Huntington's disease .

HY-W017540S

Cyclocreatine-13C3

Cyclocreatine- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled Cyclocreatine (HY-W017540). Cyclocreatine, a creatine analogue, acts as a brain-penetrant and potent bioenergetic protective agent by providing high levels of ATP. Cyclocreatine can be phosphorylated and dephosphorylated by creatine kinases. Cyclocreatine suppresses creatine metabolism ameliorating the cognitive, autistic and epileptic phenotype in a mouse model of creatine transporter defciency. Cyclocreatine protects against ischemic injury and enhances cardiac recovery during early reperfusion in dogs and rats. Cyclocreatine decreases plaque-adjacent neuronal dystrophy in TREM2-deficient mice with amyloid-β pathology. Cyclocreatine is proming for research of ischemic heart disease, cardiovascular diseases, Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative diseases associated with microglial dysfunction, prostate cancer .

HY-N7046S

Silybin B-d3

Silybin B-d₃ (Silibinin B-d₃) is a deuterated Silybin B (HY-N7046). Silybin B (Silibinin B) is an orally active amyloid-β aggregation inhibitor and ATR pathway activator, that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Silybin B inhibits Aβ fibril formation and promotes amorphous aggregate formation, while activating the ATR-mediated DNA damage repair pathway and inhibiting JNK/p38 MAPK signaling. Silybin B can reduce Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced neuronal DNA damage and apoptosis. Silybin B has anti-oxidative stress, cell cycle regulation and neuroprotective activities. Silybin B is mainly used in the study of Alzheimer's disease and Cisplatin chemotherapy-related neurotoxicity .

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