Search Result

Results for "

blood+glucose

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	11β-HSD (3) Acyltransferase (1) Adenylate Cyclase (1) Adrenergic Receptor (5) Akt (10) Aldose Reductase (1) AMPK (16) Amylases (4) Amylin Receptor (2) Amyloid-β (3) Antibiotic (9) Apoptosis (19) Arrestin (2) Aurora Kinase (1) Autophagy (6) Bacterial (15) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) c-Kit (1) c-Myc (2) CaMK (2) Cannabinoid Receptor (1) Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) (3) Caspase (6) CDK (2) CGRP Receptor (2) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) Collagen (1) COX (5) Cytochrome P450 (3) DAPK (1) Dipeptidyl Peptidase (15) DNA/RNA Synthesis (6) Drug Intermediate (2) Drug Metabolite (1) Endogenous Metabolite (26) Environmental Pollutants (1) ERK (8) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (1) Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) (2) FABP (1) FAP (3) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (2) FBPase (1) FOXO (2) Free Fatty Acid Receptor (4) Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (1) Fungal (4) G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 (3) GCGR (11) GHSR (1) GLP Receptor (13) Glucokinase (5) GLUT (10) Glutathione Peroxidase (3) Glycosidase (29) GPR119 (6) GSK-3 (2) HDAC (1) Histone Demethylase (1) HIV (2) HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) (2) IFNAR (1) Insulin Receptor (6) Integrin (2) Interleukin Related (10) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (9) JAK (1) JNK (3) Keap1-Nrf2 (4) KLF (2) LDLR (2) Lipase (1) MCHR1 (GPR24) (1) MDM-2/p53 (1) Melanocortin Receptor (1) Melatonin Receptor (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (2) Mitosis (2) MMP (3) NF-κB (9) NKCC (1) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (2) Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A (2) p38 MAPK (2) PARP (2) PDK-1 (1) PEPCK (1) PGC-1α (2) Phosphatase (6) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (1) Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase (PHGDH) (1) Phosphorylase (3) PI3K (11) PKC (2) Potassium Channel (6) PPAR (21) PROTAC Linkers (1) PROTACs (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (12) Reference Standards (24) ROCK (1) Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) (2) SGLT (7) Sirtuin (6) SOD (3) Sodium Channel (1) Src (1) STAT (7) TGF-β Receptor (1) TNF Receptor (4) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (3) Topoisomerase (1) TRP Channel (2) UGT (1) VEGFR (1) Virus Protease (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (39) Cardiovascular Disease (19) Endocrinology (14) Infection (24) Inflammation/Immunology (41) Metabolic Disease (219) Neurological Disease (28)
Oligonucleotides:	Nucleoside Analogs (2) Antisense Oligonucleotides (2)

242

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-P2149

Concanavalin A 5 Publications Verification	Mitosis	Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Concanavalin A can be coupled to agarose to form Concanavalin A (agarose) (HY-P2149A). Concanavalin A (ConA) is a selective, competitive binding agent that targets specific carbohydrate structures containing glucose and mannose; it acts as a mitogen and exhibits varying degrees of cytotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, and teratogenicity. Concanavalin A is also utilized for in vivo blood glucose monitoring in the context of diabetes .

HY-14860

1-Deoxynojirimycin 5+ Cited Publications Duvoglustat	Glycosidase PI3K	Metabolic Disease
1-Deoxynojirimycin (Duvoglustat) is a potent and orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor. 1-Deoxynojirimycin suppresses postprandial blood glucose and is widely used for diabetes mellitus. 1-Deoxynojirimycin possesses antihyperglycemic, anti-obesity, and antiviral features .

HY-17638

Mizagliflozin 5 Publications Verification DSP-3235 free base; KGA-3235 free base; GSK-1614235 free base	SGLT	Metabolic Disease
Mizagliflozin (DSP-3235 free base) is a potent, orally active and selective SGLT1 inhibitor, with a K_i of 27 nM for human SGLT1. Mizagliflozin displays 303-fold selectivity over SGLT2. Mizagliflozin is used as an antidiabetic agent that can modify postprandial blood glucose excursion. Mizagliflozin also exhibits potential in the amelioration of chronic constipation .

HY-W012241

Dodecanedioic acid	Endogenous Metabolite PROTAC Linkers	Metabolic Disease
Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .

HY-P3479

Insulin (swine)	Insulin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Insulin (swine) is an orally active insulin derived from pigs. Insulin (swine) when administered orally acts as an antigen to reduce the severity of pancreatic lymphocyte infiltration, but has no metabolic effect on blood glucose levels. Insulin (swine) increases glucose oxidation, stimulates lipogenesis, and lowers blood glucose levels. Insulin (swine) can be used in diabetes research .

HY-14860A

1-Deoxynojirimycin hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications Duvoglustat hydrochloride	Glycosidase PI3K Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Metabolic Disease
1-Deoxynojirimycin hydrochloride (Duvoglustat hydrochloride) is a potent and orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor. 1-Deoxynojirimycin hydrochloride suppresses postprandial blood glucose and is widely used for diabetes mellitus. 1-Deoxynojirimycin hydrochloride possesses antihyperglycemic, anti-obesity, and antiviral features .

HY-W050031

(S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid 2 Publications Verification (S)-β-Hydroxybutanoic acid; L-(+)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid; L-β-Hydroxybutyric acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
(S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid is a metabolite and a disease marker of depression. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid is synthesized in the liver from acetyl-CoA, and can be used as an energy source by the brain when blood glucose is low.

HY-148189

Aldometanib 5+ Cited Publications LXY-05-029	Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase AMPK	Metabolic Disease
Aldometanib (LXY-05-029) is an orally active aldolase inhibitor. Aldometanib can activate lysosomal adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and decreases blood glucose. Aldometanib can be used for the research of metabolic homeostasis .

HY-120565

WB403	G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1	Metabolic Disease
WB403 is an orally active TGR5 activator with an EC₅₀ of 5.5 μM against human TGR5. WB403 activates TGR5 to stimulate downstream signaling pathways, promote GLP-1 secretion, improve glucose tolerance in mice with type 2 diabetes, and reduce levels of fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose and HbA1c. WB403 increases pancreatic β-cell mass and restores the distribution of α-cells and β-cells in islets. WB403 is applicable to the research of type 2 diabetes .

HY-B2099A

Buformin hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification 1-Butylbiguanide hydrochloride	AMPK	Cancer
Buformin hydrochloride (1-Butylbiguanide hydrochloride), a potent AMPK activator, acts as an orally active biguanide antidiabetic agent. Buformin hydrochloride decreases hepatic gluconeogenesis and lowers blood glucose production in vivo. Buformin hydrochloride also has anti-cancer activities and is applied in cancer study (such as, cervical cancer and breast cancer, et al) .

HY-Y0624

4-Pentenoic acid	Endogenous Metabolite Mitochondrial Metabolism	Metabolic Disease
4-Pentenoic acid is a medium-chain unsaturated fatty acid. 4-Pentenoic acid has hypoglycemic and fatty acid oxidation inhibitory activities. 4-Pentenoic acid can affect blood glucose metabolism and energy metabolism through mechanisms such as inhibiting long-chain fatty acid oxidation, reducing gluconeogenesis, and promoting glucose utilization .

HY-N2842

α-Amyrin acetate	Apoptosis Caspase	Metabolic Disease Cancer
α-Amyrin acetate is a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound with oral activity. α-Amyrin acetate can inhibit cancer cells proliferation and induce apoptosis. α-Amyrin acetate can reduce blood glucose level. α-Amyrin acetate can be used for the researches of cancer and metabolic disease, such as breast cancer and diabetes .

HY-W005629

Leelamine	Environmental Pollutants Cannabinoid Receptor PDK-1	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Leelamine is an orally active pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 9.5 μM, showing a blood glucose lowering effect in the diabetic mouse. Leelamine is also a weak agonist of cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2. Leelamine decreases mitotic activity, prostate-specific antigen expression and induces Apoptosis to cell death in cancer cells .

HY-W010031

1-Methyluric acid	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
1-Methyluric acid acts on the urinary bladder mucosa and increases the blood glucose, insulin, triglyceride, and cholesterol levels.

HY-N1503

Methyl deacetylasperulosidate 6α-Hydroxygeniposide; Deacetylasperulosidic acid methyl ester	Others	Metabolic Disease
Methyl deacetylasperulosidate is an iridoid and shows purgative effects in mice and lowers the blood glucose level in normal mice .

HY-N3960

Glycyrin	PPAR Bacterial	Infection Metabolic Disease
Glycyrin is a PPAR-γ ligand of licorice. Glycyrin can decrease the blood glucose levels of genetically diabetic mice. Glycyrin also shows antibacterial activity .

HY-120160

Darglitazone CP-86325	PPAR	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Darglitazone (CP-86325), a thiazolidinedione, is a potent, selective, and orally active PPAR-γ agonist. Darglitazone is effective in controlling blood glucose and lipid metabolism, and can be used for type II diabetes research .

HY-131334

AMPK activator 4	AMPK	Metabolic Disease
AMPK activator 4 is a potent AMPK activator without inhibition of mitochondrial complex I. AMPK activator 4 selectively activates AMPK in the muscle tissues. AMPK activator 4 dose-dependently improves glucose tolerance in normal mice, and significantly lowers fasting blood glucose level and ameliorates insulin resistance in db/db diabetic mice. Anti-hyperglycemic effect .

HY-N3015

Bruceine E	Others	Metabolic Disease
Bruceine E is a quassinoid from seeds of Brucea javanica (L.) Merr, exhibiting hypoglycemia effect . Bruceine E exhibits blood glucose lowering effect in both nondiabetic mice and Streptozotocin (STZ (HY-13753))-induced diabetic rats at lower dose .

HY-116930

S-20928	Melatonin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
S-20928 is an antagonist for melatonin receptor through inhibition of binding of melatonin to its receptors. S-20928 enhances the 2-Deoxy-D-glucose (2DG) (HY-13966)-induced increase in blood glucose and glucagon levels in rats brain .

HY-103433

K579	Dipeptidyl Peptidase	Metabolic Disease
K579 is a potent and orally active dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor. K579 inhibits the blood glucose elevation. K579 increases the plasma insulin and active forms of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1). K579 has the potential for the research of diabetic .

HY-163853

Antidiabetic agent 6	GLUT Akt	Metabolic Disease
Antidiabetic agent 6 (Compound 19) is an antidiabetic Agent. Antidiabetic agent 6 stimulates GLUT4 translocation by activation of the PI3K/AKT-dependent signaling pathway. Antidiabetic agent 6 reduces blood glucose levels in Streptozotocin (HY-13753)-induced diabetic rats .

HY-14860R

1-Deoxynojirimycin (Standard) Duvoglustat (Standard)	Reference Standards Glycosidase PI3K	Metabolic Disease
1-Deoxynojirimycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Deoxynojirimycin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Deoxynojirimycin (Duvoglustat) is a potent and orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor. 1-Deoxynojirimycin suppresses postprandial blood glucose and is widely used for diabetes mellitus. 1-Deoxynojirimycin possesses antihyperglycemic, anti-obesity, and antiviral features .

HY-148529

Midaglizole (±)-DG5128 free base; DG5128 free base	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Midaglizole ((±)-DG5128 free base, DG5128 free base) is a potent α2-adrenoceptor antagonist. Midaglizole is a hypoglycemic agent. Midaglizole increases blood pressure and reduces blood glucose levels in vivo .

HY-B2099

Buformin 1-Butylbiguanide	AMPK	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Buformin (1-Butylbiguanide), a potent AMPK activator, acts as an orally active biguanide antidiabetic agent. Buformin decreases hepatic gluconeogenesis and lowers blood glucose production in vivo. Buformin also has anti-cancer activities and is applied in cancer study (such as, cervical cancer and breast cancer, et al) .

HY-150560

α-Glucosidase-IN-11	Glycosidase	Metabolic Disease
α-Glucosidase-IN-11 is a highly permeable competitive α-glucosidase inhibitor with the IC₅₀ value of 0.56 μM. α-Glucosidase-IN-11 binds to Trp residues in α-glucosidase and regulates protein folding. α-Glucosidase-IN-11 can be used to regulate blood glucose levels .

HY-156277

SP4f	PPAR	Metabolic Disease
SP4f is an activator ofPPAR-γ, with the EC₅₀ of 826 nM in HK-2 cells. SP4f reduces the blood glucose levels and lipid peroxidation, and increases glutathione levels and catalase activityin the Swiss albino mice .

HY-122613

YM543 free base	SGLT	Metabolic Disease
YM543 free base is a potent and orally active *sodium-glucose* cotransporter (SGLT) 2** inhibitor. YM543 free base reduces blood glucose levels. YM543 free base can be used in research of diabetes .

HY-12611

Sergliflozin etabonate GW-869682X	SGLT	Metabolic Disease
Sergliflozin etabonate (GW-869682X) is a potent and orally active *sodium glucose* cotransporter (SGLT2)** inhibitor. Sergliflozin etabonate shows antidiabetic and antihyperglycemic effects. Sergliflozin etabonate significantly reduces non-fasting blood glucose levels in diabetic mice. Sergliflozin etabonate has the potential for the research of diabetes .

HY-W709961

5-OAHSA 1-(3-Carboxypropyl)tetradecyl (9Z)-9-octadecenoate	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
5-OAHSA (1-(3-Carboxypropyl)tetradecyl (9Z)-9-octadecenoate) is a endogenous lipid. 5-OAHSA reduces the level of blood glucose, improves the glucose tolerance, and stimulates the the secretion of GLP-1 and insulin. 5-OAHSA exhibits potential in regulating metabolic and inflammatory responses .

HY-128642

FAPI-2	FAP	Cancer
FAPI-2 is a quinoline-based fibroblast activation protein (FAP)-targeting ligand that can be labeled as ⁶⁸Ga-FAPI-2 and used as a PET tracer for cancer diagnosis. FAPI-2 has advantages such as fast tracer kinetics, no need for fasting preparation, and being unaffected by blood glucose .

HY-144287

Glucokinase activator 3	Glucokinase Sodium Channel	Metabolic Disease
Glucokinase activator 3 is an orally active Glucokinase (GK) activator with an AC₅₀ of 38 nM. Glucokinase activator 3 inhibits hERG channel and sodium channel in patch clamp assays. Glucokinase activator 3 exhibits high efficacy in reducing blood glucose in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice. Glucokinase activator 3 has the potential for the research of type 2 diabetes .

HY-U00340

PPAR agonist 1	PPAR	Metabolic Disease
PPAR agonist 1 is an agonist of PPAR α and PPAR γ, used for reducing blood glucose, lipid levels, lowering cholesterol and reducing body weight.

HY-12614

AMG-1694	Glucokinase	Metabolic Disease
AMG-1694 is a potent glucokinase–glucokinase regulatory protein (GK-GKRP) disruptors and promotes the dissociation of the GK-GKRP complex with an IC₅₀ of 7 nM, indirectly increasing GK enzymatic activity. AMG-1694 potently reverses the inhibitory effect of GKRP on GK activity and promotes GK translocation. AMG-1694 normalizes blood glucose levels in several rodent models of diabetes and lowes blood glucose restricted to diabetic and not normoglycaemic animals .

HY-I0144

Thiazolidine	Drug Intermediate	Others
Thiazolidine is a five-membered heterocyclic compound containing sulfur and nitrogen heteroatoms. Thiazolidine is an important intermediate in organic synthesis. Thiazolidine derivatives possess diverse bioactivities, such as anti-tumor, antibacterial and insecticidal activities, and the capacity to reduce blood glucose levels .

HY-117172

CP320626	Phosphorylase	Metabolic Disease
CP320626 is a potent inhibitor of human liver glycogen phosphorylase (IC₅₀=205 nM). CP320626 reduces blood glucose in diabetic mice without changing plasma insulin levels. CP320626 can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes .

HY-164809

Desisopropyle-belumosudil	ROCK	Metabolic Disease
KD025m1 is a novel selective ROCK2 inhibitor. KD025m1 has good anti obesity, improved insulin sensitivity, and blood glucose control effects. KD025m1 can be used to study metabolic diseases such as diabetes and obesity .

HY-W097570

Sulfamonomethoxine sodium 1 Publications Verification	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Neurological Disease
Sulfamonomethoxine sodium is an orally active broad-spectrum synthetic sulfonamide antibiotic that inhibits dihydropteroate synthetase. Sulfamonomethoxine sodium increases blood glucose levels, induces anxiety-related activities and impairs spatial learning and memory. Sulfamonomethoxine sodium can be used for the research of anxiety, spatial memory impairment, colisepticemia, salmonellosis, and staphylococcus infection .

HY-174145

GLUT4 activator 3	GLUT	Metabolic Disease
GLUT4 activator 3 (Compound 13a) is an antidiabetic agent targeting GLUT4 translocation in skeletal muscle. GLUT4 activator 3 can promote the translocation of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) in skeletal muscle cells. GLUT4 activator 3 reduces blood glucose in STZ-induced diabetic rats .

HY-164425

ENT-03	Phosphatase STAT	Metabolic Disease
ENT-03 is a centrally acting mammalian aminosterol. ENT-03 upregulates cFos activation, inhibits PTP1b and induces phosphorylation of STAT3. ENT-03 normalizes blood glucose, induces weight loss. ENT-03 can be used in the research of type 2 diabetes and obesity .

HY-128642A

FAPI-2 TFA	FAP	Cancer
FAPI-2 TFA is a quinoline-based fibroblast activation protein (FAP)-targeting ligand that can be labeled as ⁶⁸Ga-FAPI-2 and used as a PET tracer for cancer diagnosis. FAPI-2 TFA has advantages such as fast tracer kinetics, no need for fasting preparation, and being unaffected by blood glucose .

HY-14810

Atigliflozin AVE-2268	SGLT	Metabolic Disease
Atigliflozin (AVE-2268) is an orally active and selective SGLT-2 inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of 10 nM and 8.2 μM for hSGLT-2 and hSGLT-1) respectively. Atigliflozin can lower the blood glucose and improve the impaired oral glucose tolerance. Atigliflozin can be used for research of type II diabetes mellitus .

HY-P10337

OXM-7	GCGR GLP Receptor	Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
OXM-7 is a dual agonist of GLP-1R (EC₅₀=0.024 nM) and GCGR (EC₅₀=0.082 nM). OXM-7 can enhance glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and hepatic glucose output. OXM-7 lowers blood glucose levels. OXM-7 improves lipid metabolism .

HY-119311

Ketopioglitazone	PPAR	Metabolic Disease
Pioglitazone ketone is an active metabolite of the PPARγ agonist Pioglitazone (HY-13956). Formation of pioglitazone ketone occurs primarly through cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP2C8-mediated metabolism of pioglitazone. Pioglitazone ketone (100 mg/kg in the diet) reduces blood glucose levels in a KKAy mouse model of type 2 diabetes.

HY-117446

AS-1669058	GPR119	Metabolic Disease
AS-1669058 is a GPR119 agonist and a potential inhibitor of type 2 diabetes. AS-1669058 induces insulin secretion in response to high blood glucose levels in vitro and in vivo and increases insulin promoter activity. In animal studies, AS-1669058 improved glucose tolerance and reduced blood glucose levels in db/db mice .

HY-117446A

AS-1669058 free base	GPR119	Metabolic Disease
AS-1669058 free base is a GPR119 agonist and a potential inhibitor of type 2 diabetes. AS-1669058 free base induces insulin secretion induced by high blood glucose levels in vitro and in vivo and increases insulin promoter activity. In animal studies, AS-1669058 free base improved glucose tolerance and reduced blood glucose levels in db/db mice.

HY-12219B

MSI-1701	Others	Metabolic Disease
MSI-1701 is an analogue of MSI-1436 which can control weight gain and blood glucose level extracted from patent US 7410959 B1.

HY-16149

SDZ-CPI 975 CPI-975	Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) Acyltransferase	Metabolic Disease
SDZ-CPI-975 is a novel, reversible, and selective CPT I inhibitor. SDZ-CPI-975 effectively inhibits fatty acid oxidation and lowers blood glucose levels .

HY-P991291

XOMA 129	Insulin Receptor	Endocrinology
XOMA 129 is a human monoclonal antibody targeting INSR. XOMA 129 is an insulin receptor (IR) antagonist that inhibits the drop in blood glucose. XOMA 129 can be used in the study of hypoglycemia .

HY-101637

Reglitazar JT 501	PPAR	Metabolic Disease
Reglitazar is an agonist for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α and β (PPAR α and PPAR β), which enhances insulin sensitivity, lowers blood glucose and regulates blood lipid levels .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-P2149

Concanavalin A

5 Publications Verification

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Concanavalin A can be coupled to agarose to form Concanavalin A (agarose) (HY-P2149A). Concanavalin A (ConA) is a selective, competitive binding agent that targets specific carbohydrate structures containing glucose and mannose; it acts as a mitogen and exhibits varying degrees of cytotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, and teratogenicity. Concanavalin A is also utilized for in vivo blood glucose monitoring in the context of diabetes .

HY-P2149A

Concanavalin A (agarose)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Concanavalin A (agarose) is composed of Concanavalin A (HY-P2149) conjugated with agarose. Concanavalin A (ConA) is a selective competitive binder targeting the specific carbohydrate structures of glucose and mannose, inducing mitosis, and exhibiting certain cytotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, and teratogenicity. Concanav in A (agarose) can be used for in vivo blood glucose monitoring in diabetes, and for "fishing out" specific glycoproteins or removing sugar impurities from complex samples .

HY-123115

Leucrose

5-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-D-fructose

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Leucrose (5-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-D-fructose) is an orally active Sucrose (HY-B1779) isomer naturally found in pollen and honey. Leucrose promotes phosphorylation of JAK1 and STAT6, reduces pro-inflammatory mediators and cytokinesas (TNFα, and IL-1β), increases M2 macrophage polarization and suppresses DSS (HY-116282C)-induced colitis. Leucrose suppresses hepatic triglyceride accumulation, improves fasting blood glucose levels, and regulates hepatic lipogenesis and fatty acid β-oxidation in high-fat diet-induced obese mice. Leucrose is slowly hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose by α-glucosidase and acts as as a sugar substitute in diet .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P3479

Insulin (swine)	Insulin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Insulin (swine) is an orally active insulin derived from pigs. Insulin (swine) when administered orally acts as an antigen to reduce the severity of pancreatic lymphocyte infiltration, but has no metabolic effect on blood glucose levels. Insulin (swine) increases glucose oxidation, stimulates lipogenesis, and lowers blood glucose levels. Insulin (swine) can be used in diabetes research .

HY-P4070

Insulin icodec	Insulin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Insulin icodec is an Insulin (HY-P0035) analog that strongly but reversibly binds to albumin. Insulin icodec has long plasma half-life. Insulin icodec modulates insulin receptor activity, controls blood glucose levels, reduces HbA_1c levels, and binds reversibly to human serum albumin. Insulin icodec can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes mellitus .

HY-P10018

Bamadutide SAR425899	GLP Receptor GCGR	Metabolic Disease
Bamadutide (SAR425899) is a potent dual glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor/glucagon receptor (GLP-1R/GCGR) agonist. Bamadutide improves post-meal blood glucose control by significantly enhancing β-cell function and slowing down the rate of glucose absorption in the body. Bamadutide can be used for the research of metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes .

HY-137874

L-Glutamic γ-monohydroxamate	Peptides	Metabolic Disease Cancer
L-Glutamic γ-monohydroxamate is an antitumor agent, inhibits cell proliferation. L-Glutamic γ-monohydroxamate selectively inhibits the uptake of L-histidine into microvascular endothelial cell. L-Glutamic γ-monohydroxamate, as a vanadium ligand, activates glucose uptake and metabolism, thus decreases the blood glucose levels in vivo .

HY-P3491

Pegloxenatide Polyethylene glycol loxenatide; PEX 168	GCGR PI3K Akt Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Interleukin Related Sirtuin AMPK Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Pegloxenatide (Polyethylene glycol loxenatide) is a long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1RA) agonist. Pegloxenatide has various activities such as lowering blood glucose, lowering blood lipids, improving body weight, anti-inflammation, promoting wound healing, protecting the liver, and protecting the heart. Pegloxenatide can be used in the research of type 2 diabetes and its multiple complications .

HY-P10337

OXM-7	GCGR GLP Receptor	Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
OXM-7 is a dual agonist of GLP-1R (EC₅₀=0.024 nM) and GCGR (EC₅₀=0.082 nM). OXM-7 can enhance glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and hepatic glucose output. OXM-7 lowers blood glucose levels. OXM-7 improves lipid metabolism .

HY-P11469

PG-901	Melanocortin Receptor Interleukin Related	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
PG-901 is a full, selective MC5R agonist (EC₅₀ = 0.072 nM for hMC5R). PG-901 is also a full antagonist at the hMC3R and the hMC4R (K_b: 1.0 nM and 0.53 nM, respectively). PG-901 significantly diminishes Cytokines (IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-6). PG-901 increases glucose tolerance, reduces blood glucose, decreases retinal damage .

HY-P5578

A8SGLP-1	GCGR	Metabolic Disease
A8SGLP-1 is an orally active GLP-1 analogue that the alanine at position 8 substituted with serine. A8SGLP-1 reduces blood glucose in db/db mice without affecting its function .

HY-P5578A

A8SGLP-1 TFA	GCGR	Metabolic Disease
A8SGLP-1 TFA is an orally active GLP-1 analogue that the alanine at position 8 substituted with serine. A8SGLP-1 TFA reduces blood glucose in db/db mice without affecting its function .

HY-P11584

KBP-066A	Amylin Receptor CGRP Receptor	Metabolic Disease
KBP-066A is a long-acting dual amylin and calcitonin receptor agonist. KBP-066A can activate the CTR and AMY-R potently, with no off-target activity. KBP-066A reduces fasting blood glucose levels, fasting insulin levels, and body weight in diabetic rat models. KBP-066A can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes mellitus, obesity .

HY-P11629

KBP-336	Amylin Receptor CGRP Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
KBP-336 is a dual amylin and calcitonin receptor agonist (DACRA). KBP-336 exhibits antidiabetic and insulin-sensitizing properties, improves glucose levels, spatial learning, and memory in diabetic rats, and reduces blood glucose. KBP-336 also alleviates pain-like symptoms in osteoarthritis rats. KBP-336 also promotes weight and fat reduction. KBP-336 is useful for research on diabetes, obesity, and arthritis .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area	Image

HY-P991291

XOMA 129	Insulin Receptor	Endocrinology
XOMA 129 is a human monoclonal antibody targeting INSR. XOMA 129 is an insulin receptor (IR) antagonist that inhibits the drop in blood glucose. XOMA 129 can be used in the study of hypoglycemia .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B2163

Astaxanthin Maximum Cited Publications 18 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Whitening Agent Research on Agricultural Breeding Food Research Agricultural Research Microorganisms Sunscreen Terpenoids Pigments Diterpenoids Cosmetic Research Disease Research Fields Source Classification	PPAR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) STAT NF-κB Apoptosis
Astaxanthin, the red dietary carotenoid, is an orally effective and potent antioxidant. Astaxanthin inhibits NF-κB and down-regulates VEGF in blood glucose. Astaxanthin exerts anti-cancer cell proliferation, increases apoptosis, impairs migration and invasion by activating PPARγ and reducing the expression of STAT3. Astaxanthin also has neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory activity and can be used in studies of cancer, diabetic retinopathy, cardiovascular disease, and in the coloring of animal feed .

HY-14860

1-Deoxynojirimycin 5+ Cited Publications Duvoglustat	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Plants Moraceae Disease Research Fields Morus alba Linn. Source Classification	Glycosidase PI3K
1-Deoxynojirimycin (Duvoglustat) is a potent and orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor. 1-Deoxynojirimycin suppresses postprandial blood glucose and is widely used for diabetes mellitus. 1-Deoxynojirimycin possesses antihyperglycemic, anti-obesity, and antiviral features .

HY-W011527

Xanthosine 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Marine natural products Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Akt AMPK FOXO
Xanthosine is a nucleoside derived from xanthine and ribose. Xanthosine activates the AMPK/FoxO1/AKT/GSK3β signaling cascade. Xanthosine promotes cell proliferation and regulates blood glucose metabolism. Xanthosine increases milk production in cows and goats. Xanthosine is used in mammary stem cell and type 2 diabetes research .

HY-N8423

α-Amyrin 1 Publications Verification	Triterpenes other families Terpenoids Plants	ERK GSK-3 Apoptosis Caspase COX
α-Amyrin is a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound with oral activity. α-Amyrin activates the ERK and GSK-3β signaling pathways. α-Amyrin can inhibit cancer cells proliferation and induce apoptosis. α-Amyrin shows anti-bacterial and anti-inflammation activity. α-Amyrin can reduce blood glucose level. α-Amyrin can be used for the researches of cancer, infection, inflammation, metabolic disease and neurological disease, such as breast cancer, Streptococcus oralis infection, skin inflammation and diabetes .

HY-W012241

Dodecanedioic acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite PROTAC Linkers
Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .

HY-N0330

Momordin Ic 5 Publications Verification	Kochia scoparia L. Schrad. Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Chenopodiaceae Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Autophagy PI3K c-Myc
Momordin Ic is an orally active triterpenoid saponin that can be isolated from Kochia scoparia. It is also a SUMO specific protease 1 (SENP1) inhibitor, SENP1/c-MYC signaling pathway inhibitor, and apoptosis inducer. Momordin Ic induces autophagy and apoptosis in liver cancer cells through the PI3K/Akt and MAPK signaling pathways mediated by reactive oxygen species. Momordin Ic has the ability to control glucose induced blood glucose elevation, inhibit gastric emptying, resist rheumatoid arthritis, reduce CCl₄ (HY-Y0298) induced hepatotoxicity and anti-tumor activity .

HY-N2593

Isorhapontigenin 4 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Stilbenes Classification of Application Fields Gnetum cleistostachyum C. Y. Cheng Phenols Polyphenols Gnetaceae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis NF-κB PI3K Akt MMP Keap1-Nrf2
Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2 promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, NF-κB transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes .

HY-14860A

1-Deoxynojirimycin hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications Duvoglustat hydrochloride	Commelinaceae Classification of Application Fields Commelina communis L. Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Saccharides Monosaccharides Source Classification	Glycosidase PI3K Bacterial Antibiotic
1-Deoxynojirimycin hydrochloride (Duvoglustat hydrochloride) is a potent and orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor. 1-Deoxynojirimycin hydrochloride suppresses postprandial blood glucose and is widely used for diabetes mellitus. 1-Deoxynojirimycin hydrochloride possesses antihyperglycemic, anti-obesity, and antiviral features .

HY-N0466

Rebaudioside A	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Plants Compositae Endogenous metabolite Sweeteners Food Research Trifolium hybridum L. Terpenoids Other Diseases Diterpenoids Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Glycosidase HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) LDLR
Rebaudioside A is an orally effective steviol glycoside with high sweetness. Rebaudioside A acts as an inhibitor of α-glucosidase with an IC₅₀ value of 35.01 μg/mL. Rebaudioside A increases the ATP/ADP ratio in β cells in a glucose-dependent manner, thereby inhibiting KATP channels, leading to membrane depolarization, calcium influx, and ultimately stimulating insulin secretion. Rebaudioside A activates the SREBP signaling pathway by inhibiting HMGCR, the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol synthesis, resulting in increased expression of LDLR on the cell surface, thus promoting the uptake of LDL-C in the blood. Rebaudioside A can be used for studies on blood glucose and lipid regulation as well as anti-obesity .

HY-W050031

(S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid 2 Publications Verification (S)-β-Hydroxybutanoic acid; L-(+)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid; L-β-Hydroxybutyric acid	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
(S)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid is a metabolite and a disease marker of depression. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid is synthesized in the liver from acetyl-CoA, and can be used as an energy source by the brain when blood glucose is low.

HY-N0936

Coixol 1 Publications Verification 6-Methoxy-2-benzoxazolinone; 6-MBOA	Infection Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Gramineae Marine natural products Coix lacryma-jobi Linn. Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Others
Coixol (6-Methoxy-2-benzoxazolinone; 6-MBOA) is a potent and orally active anti-inflammatory agent. Coixol decreases the iNOS protein expression. Coixol inhibits the production of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β. Coixol improves glucose tolerance and plasma insulin. Coixol decreases the blood glucose level .

HY-117660

Lincomycin 5 Publications Verification U-10149	Infection Alkaloids Structural Classification Microorganisms Pyrrole Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Antibiotic Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis
Lincomycin (U-10149) is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice .

HY-42680

D-Tagatose D-(-)-Tagatose	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Sweeteners Saccharides Monosaccharides Source Classification Food Research	Endogenous Metabolite
D-Tagatose (D-(-)-Tagatose) is a natural low-calorie rare sugar. D-Tagatose inhibits the activities of sucrase, maltase and intestinal disaccharidases, reduces the digestion of sucrose and starch, and blocks the absorption of sucrose, maltose and glucose. D-Tagatose promotes glucokinase activity and inhibits glycogen phosphorylase activity via tagatose-1-phosphate, regulates the synthesis and decomposition of hepatic glycogen, reduces postprandial and fasting blood glucose levels, and improves hyperinsulinemia. D-Tagatose regulates lipid profiles, stimulates GLP-1 secretion, and exhibits prebiotic effects. D-Tagatose is a bulking sweetener. D-Tagatose can be used in research related to diabetes, hyperlipidemia, dental caries, atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes .

HY-124529

Lunularin	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites other families Conocephalum conicum (L.) Dumort. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	11β-HSD Endogenous Metabolite
Lunularin is an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1, with an IC₅₀ of 45.44 μM and a K_i of 35.8 μM against human 11β-HSD1, and an IC₅₀ of 17.39 μM and a K_i of 10.31 μM against rat 11β-HSD1. Lunularin upregulates the transcription levels of Sirt1 and Hmox1 genes in the liver. Lunularin reduces food intake and body weight gain, and decreases blood glucose levels in mice fed a high-fat diet. Lunularin inhibits LPS-induced TLR4-mediated NF-κB pathway activation and nitric oxide production. Lunularin inhibits the proliferation and colony formation of renal cancer and colon cancer cells, and exhibits cancer cell-specific cytotoxicity. Lunularin binds to the steroid-binding site of human 11β-HSD1 and the steroid/NADPH-binding region of rat 11β-HSD1, but does not inhibit 11β-HSD2 or mouse 11β-HSD1. Lunularin can be used in research related to diet-induced obesity, renal cancer, colorectal cancer, inflammatory diseases and metabolic syndrome .

HY-N2181

Acetylshikonin 3 Publications Verification	Quinones Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Lithospermum erythrorhizon Sieb. et Zucc. Naphthalene Quinones Boraginaceae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Cytochrome P450 Apoptosis Bacterial Autophagy
Acetylshikonin is an oral active anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-fertility, antibacterial, and neuroprotective agent. Acetylshikonin is a inhibitor of acetylcholinase (AChE) (IC₅₀=34.6 μM) and nonselective cytochrome P450. Acetylshikonin can induce Apoptosis and Autophagy in cancer cells. Acetylshikonin regulates blood glucose, liver fat metabolism, and renal fibrosis, and is used in the study of diabetes, diabetic nephropathy (DN), obesity, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) .

HY-N0419

Quercimeritrin 2 Publications Verification Quercetin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside	Flavonols Structural Classification Ginkgoaceae Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Plants Compositae Endogenous metabolite Ginkgo biloba Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Flavonoids Derris scandens Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Glycosidase c-Kit MMP VEGFR Aurora Kinase
Quercimeritrin (Quercetin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) is an orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor (with an IC₅₀ of 79.88 μM against the Saccharomyces cerevisiae enzyme) and a P-gp substrate, with anti-angiogenic and antioxidant activities. Quercimeritrin does not cross the blood-brain barrier and does not inhibit cytochrome P450 enzymes. Quercimeritrin precisely binds to and inhibits the active sites of c-Kit, MMP-2, Aurora-A kinases and α-glucosidase, thereby disrupting target functions. Quercimeritrin effectively regulates postprandial blood glucose and also exhibits significant anti-angiogenic activity, which inhibits endothelial cell proliferation and microvascular growth. Quercimeritrin can be used in the research of diabetes and breast cancer .

HY-Y0624

4-Pentenoic acid	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Mitochondrial Metabolism
4-Pentenoic acid is a medium-chain unsaturated fatty acid. 4-Pentenoic acid has hypoglycemic and fatty acid oxidation inhibitory activities. 4-Pentenoic acid can affect blood glucose metabolism and energy metabolism through mechanisms such as inhibiting long-chain fatty acid oxidation, reducing gluconeogenesis, and promoting glucose utilization .

HY-N2842

α-Amyrin acetate	Other Terpenoids other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Apoptosis Caspase
α-Amyrin acetate is a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound with oral activity. α-Amyrin acetate can inhibit cancer cells proliferation and induce apoptosis. α-Amyrin acetate can reduce blood glucose level. α-Amyrin acetate can be used for the researches of cancer and metabolic disease, such as breast cancer and diabetes .

HY-B0417A

Lincomycin hydrochloride 5 Publications Verification U10149A	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Mammalian Cell Culture Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics Plant agriculture research Source Classification	DNA/RNA Synthesis Antibiotic Bacterial
Lincomycin hydrochloride (U10149A) is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin hydrochloride binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin hydrochloride can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin hydrochloride induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice .

HY-B1358

Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate 5 Publications Verification U-10149 hydrochloride monohydrate	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Mammalian Cell Culture Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics Plant agriculture research Source Classification	DNA/RNA Synthesis Antibiotic Bacterial
Lincomycin (U-10149) hydrochloride monohydrate is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice .

HY-N1570

Pterosin B	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Pteridium aquilinum Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Pteridiaceae Source Classification	Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) KLF Amyloid-β
Pterosin B is an orally active indanone. Pterosin B can be obtained from Pteridium aquilinum. Pterosin B is a Sik3 signaling inhibitor. Pterosin B inhibits Klf5 expression and reduces β-amyloid deposition. Pterosin B prevents chondrocyte hypertrophy and osteoarthritis in mice. Pterosin B inhibits cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, improves cognitive impairment, and lowers blood glucose. Pterosin B can be used in research on arthritis, Alzheimer's disease, pathological cardiac hypertrophy and diabetes .

HY-N1970

5,7-Dihydroxychromone 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Phenols Polyphenols Plants Isoflavones Source Classification	Keap1-Nrf2 Caspase PARP Fungal
5,7-Dihydroxychromone is a flavonoid compound with antioxidant properties. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone induces Nrf2 nuclear translocation, increases Nrf2/ARE binding activity, and up-regulates Nrf2-dependent antioxidant genes HO-1, NQO1, GCLc. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone attenuates excessive ROS generation, inhibits activated caspase-3, caspase-9, cleaved PARP expression, and prevents neuronal apoptosis and cell death. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone increases LXRα and PPARγ mRNA expression, induces preadipocyte differentiation, and regulates blood glucose levels. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone inhibits radial growth of soil pathogenic fungi, radicle elongation of select seedlings, and transiently inhibits Bradyrhizobium sp. growth in high mannitol medium. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus and pathogenic fungal infection .

HY-114557

NSC 90469 3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine	Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Phenols Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	JNK NF-κB Sirtuin PGC-1α COX TGF-β Receptor Collagen
NSC 90469 (3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine) is an orally active thyroid hormone derivative. NSC 90469 inhibits JNK phosphorylation and NF-κB acetylation, blocks SIRT1 protein expression, induces elevated PGC-1α levels, and stimulates COX activity. NSC 90469 enhances UCP1-mediated thermogenesis, increases hepatic Dio1 activity, inhibits TSH levels and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis function, enhances lipid metabolism, and regulates energy metabolism via the mitochondrial pathway. NSC 90469 prevents blood glucose reduction, reduces urinary albumin excretion, inhibits renal matrix expansion, decreases TGF-β1 expression, and reduces renal fibronectin and type Ⅳ collagen deposition. NSC 90469 also increases energy expenditure and prevents diet-induced overweight. NSC 90469 can be used in studies related to diabetic nephropathy, hypothyroidism, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and diet-induced obesity .

HY-N2110

Phellopterin	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Umbelliferae Helogyne apaloidea Nutt. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Akt Sirtuin Integrin STAT PI3K Apoptosis ERK PPAR PKC Toll-like Receptor (TLR) HIV
Phellopterin, an orally active furocoumarin with multiple biological activities. Phellopterin is a partial agonist of the central benzodiazepine receptors. Phellopterin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by upregulating SIRT1, downregulating ICAM-1 (reducing chronic inflammation, aiding diabetic ulcer healing), inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation (easing atopic dermatitis inflammation), regulating Akt/PKC pathways (lowering TNF-α-induced VCAM-1 to block monocyte adhesion), and inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB pathway and macrophage M2 polarization (alleviating colitis-related cancers). Phellopterin suppresses ovarian cancer progression via inhibiting the PU.1/CLEC5A/PI3K-AKT loop (inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage). Phellopterin alleviates murine diabetes by promoting adipocyte differentiation and increasing PPARγ. Phellopterin also has anti-HSV-1 activity. Phellopterin can be used for studying anti-inflammation, anti-cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer, colitis cancer), blood glucose lowering, anti-diabetes, and anti-virus .

HY-W984782

Flindersine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Rutaceae Quinoline Alkaloids Plants Haplophyllum tuberculatum (Forssk.) A.Juss. Source Classification	GLUT Bacterial Fungal AMPK PPAR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis SOD
Flindersine is an alkaloid with multiple activities including antibacterial, antifungal, antitumor, and antidiabetic properties. Flindersine increases the activity of antioxidant enzymes, restores the levels of renal biomarkers, and reduces blood glucose, blood lipid, and insulin levels in diabetic rats. Flindersine inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, drug-resistant bacteria, as well as dermatophytes, filamentous fungi, and yeasts. Flindersine reduces the viability of cancer cells and induces apoptosis. Flindersine can be used in research related to breast cancer, type 2 diabetes, bacterial infections, and fungal infections .

HY-N0046

Notoginsenoside Fe Notoginseng triterpenes; Ginsenoside Mb	Triterpenes Structural Classification Panax notoginseng (Burkill) F. H. Chen ex C. H. Chow Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Araliaceae Source Classification	Apoptosis Src
Notoginsenoside Fe (Notoginseng triterpenes; Ginsenoside Mb) is a saponin with anti-obesity and anti-neuroblastoma activities. Notoginsenoside Fe can be isolated from leaves of Panax notoginseng. Notoginsenoside Fe specifically activates paraventricular nucleus neurons in the hypothalamus, effectively reducing body weight, improving fasting blood glucose and protecting liver function by decreasing food intake, increasing resting metabolic rate and enhancing energy expenditure. Notoginsenoside Fe also inhibits the c-Src signaling pathway, blocks the proliferation and viability of human neuroblastoma cells, while improving mitochondrial dysfunction and alleviating apoptosis. Notoginsenoside Fe can be used in studies related to diet-induced obesity and neuroblastoma .

HY-W010031

1-Methyluric acid	Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Other disease Classification of Application Fields Disease markers Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite
1-Methyluric acid acts on the urinary bladder mucosa and increases the blood glucose, insulin, triglyceride, and cholesterol levels.

HY-N1503

Methyl deacetylasperulosidate 6α-Hydroxygeniposide; Deacetylasperulosidic acid methyl ester	Iridoids Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Rubiaceae Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Hedyotis diffusa Willd. Source Classification	Others
Methyl deacetylasperulosidate is an iridoid and shows purgative effects in mice and lowers the blood glucose level in normal mice .

HY-N3960

Glycyrin	Leguminosae Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Source Classification	PPAR Bacterial
Glycyrin is a PPAR-γ ligand of licorice. Glycyrin can decrease the blood glucose levels of genetically diabetic mice. Glycyrin also shows antibacterial activity .

HY-N0857

Deoxyandrographolide 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Acanthaceae Simsia foetida (Cav.) S.F.Blake Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Source Classification	GLUT HDAC Virus Protease PI3K AMPK Akt Histone Demethylase MDM-2/p53 IFNAR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Deoxyandrographolide is an orally active lactone found in the Andrographis paniculata Nees. Deoxyandrographolide shows a K_D of 38.4 μM of HDAC1. Deoxyandrographolide enhances GLUT4 plasma membrane translocation, activates PI3K and AMPK-dependent signaling pathways, suppresses fasting blood glucose, serum insulin, triglycerides, and LDL-cholesterol levels. Deoxyandrographolide enhances HDAC1 expression via inhibited ubiquitination degradation, represses H3K4me3, improves chromosome stability, and restrains aging biomarkers p16, p21, γH2A.X, p53 and ROS production. Deoxyandrographolide interacts with Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus 3Cpro active site, inhibits protease and IFN-antagonist activity, derepresses ISG expression, and inhibits viral replication. Deoxyandrographolide can be used for the researches of type 2 diabetes mellitus, vascular senescence and virus infection .

HY-125539

Roridin E	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Antibiotic Phosphatase Fungal
Roridin E is a *glucose-6-phosphatase* (G6Pase) inhibitor and antibiotic, and is a metabolic byproduct of Roridin A (HY-N9599). Roridin E induces significant oxidative stress, characterized by depletion of glutathione in vivo, induction of hepatic lipid peroxidation, and inhibition of renal superoxide dismutase activity. Roridin E reduces blood glucose levels in rats, but exhibits acute toxicity (which is enhanced when co-administered with linoleic acid (HY-N0729)) and causes hepatotoxicity in male albino mice. Roridin E induces a decrease in total blood protein and increases in the levels of total lipids, γ-glutamyltransferase, alkaline phosphatase, and 5'-nucleotidase. Roridin E can be isolated from molds, and possesses cytostatic and antifungal activities similar to those of Verrucarin A (HY-107426) and Roridin A. Roridin E exhibits in vivo activity in rodents and is commonly used in hepatotoxicity-related studies .

HY-N3015

Bruceine E	Simaroubaceae Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Metabolic Disease Diterpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Brucea javanica (L.) Merr. Source Classification	Others
Bruceine E is a quassinoid from seeds of Brucea javanica (L.) Merr, exhibiting hypoglycemia effect . Bruceine E exhibits blood glucose lowering effect in both nondiabetic mice and Streptozotocin (STZ (HY-13753))-induced diabetic rats at lower dose .

HY-14860R

1-Deoxynojirimycin (Standard) Duvoglustat (Standard)	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Plants Moraceae Morus alba Linn. Source Classification	Reference Standards Glycosidase PI3K
1-Deoxynojirimycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Deoxynojirimycin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Deoxynojirimycin (Duvoglustat) is a potent and orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor. 1-Deoxynojirimycin suppresses postprandial blood glucose and is widely used for diabetes mellitus. 1-Deoxynojirimycin possesses antihyperglycemic, anti-obesity, and antiviral features .

HY-W013803

Xanthosine dihydrate	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Akt AMPK FOXO
Xanthosine dihydrate is a nucleoside derived from xanthine and ribose. Xanthosine dihydrate activates the AMPK/FoxO1/AKT/GSK3β signaling cascade. Xanthosine dihydrate promotes cell proliferation and regulates blood glucose metabolism. Xanthosine dihydrate increases milk production in cows and goats. Xanthosine dihydrate is used in mammary stem cell and type 2 diabetes research .

HY-W012241R

Dodecanedioic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Dodecanedioic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dodecanedioic acid (HY-W012241). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .

HY-N1570R

Pterosin B (Standard)	Structural Classification other families Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Pteridium aquilinum Pteridiaceae Source Classification	Reference Standards Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) KLF Amyloid-β
Pterosin B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pterosin B (HY-N1570). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pterosin B is an indanone. Pterosin B can be obtained from Pteridium aquilinum. Pterosin B is a Sik3 signaling inhibitor. Pterosin B inhibits Klf5 expression and reduces β-amyloid deposition. Pterosin B prevents chondrocyte hypertrophy and osteoarthritis in mice. Pterosin B inhibits cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, improves cognitive impairment, and lowers blood glucose. Pterosin B can be used in research on arthritis, Alzheimer's disease, pathological cardiac hypertrophy and diabetes .

HY-N8423R

α-Amyrin (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification other families Terpenoids Plants	Reference Standards ERK GSK-3 Apoptosis Caspase COX
α-Amyrin (Standard) is a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound with oral activity. α-Amyrin (Standard) activates the ERK and GSK-3β signaling pathways. α-Amyrin (Standard) can inhibit cancer cells proliferation and induce apoptosis. α-Amyrin (Standard) shows anti-bacterial and anti-inflammation activity. α-Amyrin (Standard) can reduce blood glucose level. α-Amyrin (Standard) can be used for the researches of cancer, infection, inflammation, metabolic disease and neurological disease, such as breast cancer, Streptococcus oralis infection, skin inflammation and diabetes .

HY-N0466R

Rebaudioside A (Standard)	Structural Classification Trifolium hybridum L. Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Compositae Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Glycosidase HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) LDLR
Rebaudioside A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rebaudioside A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rebaudioside A is an orally effective steviol glycoside with high sweetness. Rebaudioside A acts as an inhibitor of α-glucosidase with an IC₅₀ value of 35.01 μg/mL. Rebaudioside A increases the ATP/ADP ratio in β cells in a glucose-dependent manner, thereby inhibiting KATP channels, leading to membrane depolarization, calcium influx, and ultimately stimulating insulin secretion. Rebaudioside A activates the SREBP signaling pathway by inhibiting HMGCR, the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol synthesis, resulting in increased expression of LDLR on the cell surface, thus promoting the uptake of LDL-C in the blood. Rebaudioside A can be used for studies on blood glucose and lipid regulation as well as anti-obesity.

HY-N1970R

5,7-Dihydroxychromone (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Phenols Polyphenols Plants Isoflavones Source Classification	Reference Standards Keap1-Nrf2 Caspase PARP Fungal
5,7-Dihydroxychromone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5,7-Dihydroxychromone (HY-N1970). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone is a flavonoid compound with antioxidant properties. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone induces Nrf2 nuclear translocation, increases Nrf2/ARE binding activity, and up-regulates Nrf2-dependent antioxidant genes HO-1, NQO1, GCLc. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone attenuates excessive ROS generation, inhibits activated caspase-3, caspase-9, cleaved PARP expression, and prevents neuronal apoptosis and cell death. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone increases LXRα and PPARγ mRNA expression, induces preadipocyte differentiation, and regulates blood glucose levels. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone inhibits radial growth of soil pathogenic fungi, radicle elongation of select seedlings, and transiently inhibits Bradyrhizobium sp. growth in high mannitol medium. 5,7-Dihydroxychromone can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus and pathogenic fungal infection .

HY-N2110R

Phellopterin (Standard)	Structural Classification Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Umbelliferae Helogyne apaloidea Nutt. Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Akt Sirtuin Integrin STAT PI3K Apoptosis ERK PPAR PKC Toll-like Receptor (TLR) HIV
Phellopterin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phellopterin. Phellopterin, an orally active furocoumarin with multiple biological activities. Phellopterin is a partial agonist of the central benzodiazepine receptors. Phellopterin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by upregulating SIRT1, downregulating ICAM-1 (reducing chronic inflammation, aiding diabetic ulcer healing), inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation (easing atopic dermatitis inflammation), regulating Akt/PKC pathways (lowering TNF-α-induced VCAM-1 to block monocyte adhesion), and inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB pathway and macrophage M2 polarization (alleviating colitis-related cancers). Phellopterin suppresses ovarian cancer progression via inhibiting the PU.1/CLEC5A/PI3K-AKT loop (inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage). Phellopterin alleviates murine diabetes by promoting adipocyte differentiation and increasing PPARγ. Phellopterin also has anti-HSV-1 activity. Phellopterin can be used for studying anti-inflammation, anti-cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer, colitis cancer), blood glucose lowering, anti-diabetes, and anti-virus.

HY-N1503R

Methyl deacetylasperulosidate (Standard) 6α-Hydroxygeniposide (Standard); Deacetylasperulosidic acid methyl ester (Standard)	Structural Classification Iridoids Terpenoids Rubiaceae Plants Hedyotis diffusa Willd. Source Classification	Reference Standards Others
Methyl deacetylasperulosidate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl deacetylasperulosidate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl deacetylasperulosidate is an iridoid and shows purgative effects in mice and lowers the blood glucose level in normal mice .

HY-N11551

Salvifaricin	Artemisia frigida Willd. Terpenoids Labiatae Diterpenoids Plants Source Classification	Others
Salvifaricin is an orally active diterpenoid compound that can be isolated from Salvia leucantha Cav. and Salvia hispanica L.. Salvifaricin significantly reduces fasting blood glucose and serum triglyceride (TG) levels, and has anti-diabetic effect .

HY-N13082

Deacetylescin Ia	Aesculus chinensis Bunge Triterpenes Terpenoids Hippocastanaceae Plants Source Classification	Others
Deacetylescin Ia (compound 12) is a deacetylated compound with anti-hyperglycemic effects that can be extracted from the debittered Aesculus and deacetylated at the C-22 position. Deacetylescin Ia (100 mg/kg) can inhibit blood glucose elevation in mouse glucose tolerance tests .

HY-N0936R

Coixol (Standard) 6-Methoxy-2-benzoxazolinone (Standard); 6-MBOA (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Gramineae Marine natural products Coix lacryma-jobi Linn. Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Others
Coixol (6-Methoxy-2-benzoxazolinone; 6-MBOA) is a potent and orally active anti-inflammatory agent. Coixol decreases the iNOS protein expression. Coixol inhibits the production of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β. Coixol improves glucose tolerance and plasma insulin. Coixol decreases the blood glucose level .

HY-Y0624R

4-Pentenoic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Mitochondrial Metabolism
4-Pentenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Pentenoic acid (HY-Y0624). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Pentenoic acid is a medium-chain unsaturated fatty acid. 4-Pentenoic acid has hypoglycemic and fatty acid oxidation inhibitory activities. 4-Pentenoic acid can affect blood glucose metabolism and energy metabolism through mechanisms such as inhibiting long-chain fatty acid oxidation, reducing gluconeogenesis, and promoting glucose utilization.

HY-W011527R

Xanthosine (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Xanthosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Xanthosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Xanthosine is a nucleoside derived from xanthine and ribose. Xanthosine activates the AMPK/FoxO1/AKT/GSK3β signaling cascade. Xanthosine promotes cell proliferation and regulates blood glucose metabolism. Xanthosine increases milk production in cows and goats. Xanthosine is used in mammary stem cell and type 2 diabetes research .

HY-117660R

Lincomycin (Standard) U-10149 (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Microorganisms Pyrrole Alkaloids Source Classification	Reference Standards DNA/RNA Synthesis Antibiotic Bacterial
Lincomycin (U-10149) (Standard) is the analytical reference standard of Lincomycin (HY-117660). This product is used for research and analytical applications. Lincomycin is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice.

HY-B1358R

Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard) U-10149 hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Mammalian Cell Culture Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics Plant agriculture research Source Classification	Reference Standards DNA/RNA Synthesis Antibiotic Bacterial
Lincomycin (U-10149) hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate (HY-B1358). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin hydrochloride monohydrate induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice.

HY-N0330R

Momordin Ic (Standard)	Kochia scoparia L. Schrad. Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Plants Chenopodiaceae Source Classification	Reference Standards Apoptosis Autophagy PI3K c-Myc
Momordin Ic (Standard) is the analytical standard of Momordin Ic. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Momordin Ic is an orally active triterpenoid saponin that can be isolated from Kochia scoparia. It is also a SUMO specific protease 1 (SENP1) inhibitor, SENP1/c-MYC signaling pathway inhibitor, and apoptosis inducer. Momordin Ic induces autophagy and apoptosis in liver cancer cells through the PI3K/Akt and MAPK signaling pathways mediated by reactive oxygen species. Momordin Ic has the ability to control glucose induced blood glucose elevation, inhibit gastric emptying, resist rheumatoid arthritis, reduce CCl4 (HY-Y0298) induced hepatotoxicity and anti-tumor activity .

HY-42680R

D-Tagatose (Standard) D-(-)-Tagatose (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Saccharides Monosaccharides Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
D-Tagatose (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Tagatose (HY-42680). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Tagatose (D-(-)-Tagatose) is a natural low-calorie rare sugar. D-Tagatose inhibits the activities of sucrase, maltase and intestinal disaccharidases, reduces the digestion of sucrose and starch, and blocks the absorption of sucrose, maltose and glucose. D-Tagatose promotes glucokinase activity and inhibits glycogen phosphorylase activity via tagatose-1-phosphate, regulates the synthesis and decomposition of hepatic glycogen, reduces postprandial and fasting blood glucose levels, and improves hyperinsulinemia. D-Tagatose regulates lipid profiles, stimulates GLP-1 secretion, and exhibits prebiotic effects. D-Tagatose is a bulking sweetener. D-Tagatose can be used in research related to diabetes, hyperlipidemia, dental caries, atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-W012241S1

Dodecanedioic acid-d4

Dodecanedioic acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Dodecanedioic acid (HY-W012241). Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .

HY-W010031S1

1-Methyluric acid-d3
1-Methyluric acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled 1-Methyluric acid (HY-W010031). 1-Methyluric acid acts on the urinary bladder mucosa and increases the blood glucose, insulin, triglyceride, and cholesterol levels .

HY-B2099S

Buformin-d9 hydrochloride
Buformin-d₉ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Buformin. Buformin (1-Butylbiguanide), a potent AMPK activator, acts as an orally active biguanide antidiabetic agent. Buformin decreases hepatic gluconeogenesis and lowers blood glucose production in vivo. Buformin also has anti-cancer activities and is applied in cancer study (such as, cervical cancer and breast cancer, et al) .

HY-W012241S

Dodecanedioic acid-d20

Dodecanedioic acid-d₂₀ is the deuterium labeled Dodecanedioic acid (HY-W012241). Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .

HY-W777762

Dodecanedioic Acid-13C12

Dodecanedioic Acid- ¹³C₁2 is the ¹³C-labeled Dodecanedioic acid (HY-W012241). Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .

HY-117660S

Lincomycin-d3

Lincomycin-d₃ (U-10149-d₃) is the deuterium labeled Lincomycin. Lincomycin is an orally active lincosamide antibiotic. Lincomycin binds to the ribosomes of Gram-positive bacteria to inhibit protein synthesis. Lincomycin can inhibit chloroplast translation, disrupt chloroplast integrity, and activate chloroplast-to-nucleus retrograde signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Lincomycin induces alterations in lipid profiles and liver injury, disrupts blood glucose and insulin levels, and increases growth rate in mice.

HY-14806S2

Teneligliptin-d5

Teneligliptin-d₅ (MP-513-d₅) is deuterium labeled Teneligliptin. Teneligliptin (MP-513) hydrobromide hydrate is an orally active and selective dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor (IC₅₀s: 0.37 and 0.29 nM for the human and rat DPP-4, respectively). Teneligliptin hydrobromide hydrate improves blood glucose levels and can be used in researches related to type 2 diabetes mellitus .

HY-42680S1

D-Tagatose-13C-1

D-Tagatose- ¹³C-1 is the ¹³C labeled D-Tagatose (HY-42680). D-Tagatose (D-(-)-Tagatose) is a natural low-calorie rare sugar. D-Tagatose inhibits the activities of sucrase, maltase and intestinal disaccharidases, reduces the digestion of sucrose and starch, and blocks the absorption of sucrose, maltose and glucose. D-Tagatose promotes glucokinase activity and inhibits glycogen phosphorylase activity via tagatose-1-phosphate, regulates the synthesis and decomposition of hepatic glycogen, reduces postprandial and fasting blood glucose levels, and improves hyperinsulinemia. D-Tagatose regulates lipid profiles, stimulates GLP-1 secretion, and exhibits prebiotic effects. D-Tagatose is a bulking sweetener. D-Tagatose can be used in research related to diabetes, hyperlipidemia, dental caries, atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes.

HY-42680S

D-Tagatose-13C

D-Tagatose- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled D-Tagatose (HY-42680). D-Tagatose (D-(-)-Tagatose) is a natural low-calorie rare sugar. D-Tagatose inhibits the activities of sucrase, maltase and intestinal disaccharidases, reduces the digestion of sucrose and starch, and blocks the absorption of sucrose, maltose and glucose. D-Tagatose promotes glucokinase activity and inhibits glycogen phosphorylase activity via tagatose-1-phosphate, regulates the synthesis and decomposition of hepatic glycogen, reduces postprandial and fasting blood glucose levels, and improves hyperinsulinemia. D-Tagatose regulates lipid profiles, stimulates GLP-1 secretion, and exhibits prebiotic effects. D-Tagatose is a bulking sweetener. D-Tagatose can be used in research related to diabetes, hyperlipidemia, dental caries, atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes.

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-W011527

Xanthosine 3 Publications Verification		Nucleoside Analogs
Xanthosine is a nucleoside derived from xanthine and ribose. Xanthosine activates the AMPK/FoxO1/AKT/GSK3β signaling cascade. Xanthosine promotes cell proliferation and regulates blood glucose metabolism. Xanthosine increases milk production in cows and goats. Xanthosine is used in mammary stem cell and type 2 diabetes research .

HY-W013803

Xanthosine dihydrate		Nucleoside Analogs
Xanthosine dihydrate is a nucleoside derived from xanthine and ribose. Xanthosine dihydrate activates the AMPK/FoxO1/AKT/GSK3β signaling cascade. Xanthosine dihydrate promotes cell proliferation and regulates blood glucose metabolism. Xanthosine dihydrate increases milk production in cows and goats. Xanthosine dihydrate is used in mammary stem cell and type 2 diabetes research .

HY-159696

ISIS 449884		Antisense Oligonucleotides
ISIS 449884 is a 2'-O-methoxyethyl antisense oligonucleotide that targets GCGR. ISIS 449884 has an ability to reduce hepatic glucose output and lower the blood glucose level. ISIS 449884 can be used for the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) .

HY-159696A

ISIS 449884 sodium		Antisense Oligonucleotides
ISIS 449884 sodium is a 2'-O-methoxyethyl antisense oligonucleotide that targets GCGR. ISIS 449884 sodium has an ability to reduce hepatic glucose output and lower the blood glucose level. ISIS 449884 sodium can be used for the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) .

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

MCE Japan Authorized Agent ナミキ商事株式会社コスモ・バイオ株式会社重松貿易株式会社
Salutation			Country or Region *
Applicant Name *			Organization Name *
Department *
Email Address *			Product Name *
Cat. No.			Requested quantity *
Phone Number *
Remarks

Inquiry Online

Inquiry Information

Product Name:
Cat. No.:
Quantity:
MCE Japan Authorized Agent:

blood+glucose

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

NaturalProducts

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Natural
Products