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β/α-1

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By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (7) Adrenergic Receptor (49) Akt (14) AMPK (17) Amyloid-β (6) Antibiotic (1) Apoptosis (10) ATM/ATR (1) Autophagy (21) Bacterial (8) Bcl-2 Family (1) Beta-secretase (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (10) Bradykinin Receptor (1) Calcium Channel (5) Carboxypeptidase (1) Caspase (2) Cathepsin (1) CCR (2) Chloride Channel (2) Cholecystokinin Receptor (3) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) Collagen (1) COX (3) CXCR (1) Discoidin Domain Receptor (1) Drug Derivative (2) Drug Metabolite (2) Endogenous Metabolite (29) Environmental Pollutants (2) Ephrin Receptor (4) ERK (1) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (4) Ferroptosis (1) Fluorescent Dye (3) Fungal (4) GABA Receptor (56) Glucocorticoid Receptor (4) Glycine Receptor (GlyR) (1) Glycosidase (2) Heme Oxygenase (HO) (1) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (23) Histamine Receptor (1) HSP (1) IFNAR (2) IKK (2) Influenza Virus (1) Insecticide (1) Integrin (7) Interleukin Related (22) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (25) JAK (3) JNK (4) MAP3K (2) MDM-2/p53 (2) Melanocortin Receptor (1) MicroRNA (1) MOFs (1) Molecular Glues (1) Monocarboxylate Transporter (3) mTOR (1) MyD88 (1) nAChR (11) NEKs (1) NF-κB (4) NO Synthase (7) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (2) Notch (2) p38 MAPK (7) PERK (3) PGC-1α (2) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (2) PI3K (6) PPAR (6) Prostaglandin Receptor (1) PTEN (1) Pyroptosis (2) Pyruvate Kinase (3) RAR/RXR (4) Ras (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (5) Reference Standards (43) ROS Kinase (2) SARS-CoV (3) Sirtuin (2) Sodium Channel (1) STAT (7) Taste Receptor (1) TGF-β Receptor (5) Thyroid Hormone Receptor (9) TNF Receptor (5) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1) VEGFR (8) γ-secretase (1)
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Inhibitors & Agonists

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-13715

Norepinephrine Maximum Cited Publications 61 Publications Verification Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline	Endogenous Metabolite Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α₁, α₂, β₁ receptors .

HY-13715A

Norepinephrine hydrochloride Maximum Cited Publications 61 Publications Verification Levarterenol hydrochloride; L-Noradrenaline hydrochloride	Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) hydrochloride is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α₁, α₂, β₁ receptors .

HY-103456

PHTPP 25+ Cited Publications	Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Cancer
PHTPP is a selective estrogen receptor β (ERβ) antagonist with 36-fold selectivity over ERα .

HY-15746

Dobutamine hydrochloride 5 Publications Verification	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Dobutamine hydrochloride is a synthetic catecholamine that acts on α1-AR, β1-AR, β2-AR (α-1, β-1 andβ-2 adrenoceptors). Dobutamine hydrochloride is a selective β1-AR agonist, relatively weak activity at α1-AR and β2-AR. Dobutamine hydrochloride can increase cardiac output and correct hypoperfusion .

HY-13715B

Norepinephrine bitartrate monohydrate Maximum Cited Publications 61 Publications Verification Levarterenol bitartrate monohydrate; L-Noradrenaline bitartrate monohydrate	Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) bitartrate monohydrate is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α₁, α₂, β₁ receptors .

HY-B1108

Labetalol hydrochloride 5 Publications Verification AH-5158 hydrochloride; Sch-15719W	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Labetalol (AH5158) hydrochloride is an orally available, selective α1-adrenergic recepto and non-selective β-adrenergic receptor competitive antagonist. Labetalol hydrochloride is an antihypertensive molecule that partially crosses the blood-brain barrier and has little effect on cardiac output. Labetalol hydrochloride can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases, such as hypertension during pregnancy .

HY-121383

Labetalol 5 Publications Verification AH5158; Sch-15719W free base	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Labetalol (AH5158) is an orally available, selective α1-adrenergic recepto and non-selective β-adrenergic receptor competitive antagonist. Labetalol is an antihypertensive molecule that partially crosses the blood-brain barrier and has little effect on cardiac output. Labetalol can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases, such as hypertension during pregnancy .

HY-N2037

Higenamine 5+ Cited Publications Norcoclaurine; Demethyl-Coclaurine	MAP3K MDM-2/p53 Adrenergic Receptor ROS Kinase Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
Higenamine (Norcoclaurine), a *β2-AR* agonist with antioxidant capability, is a key component of the Chinese herb aconite root that prescribes for treating symptoms of heart failure in the oriental Asian countries. Higenamine is also a α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with hypotensive effect. is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC₅₀=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine protects myocyte Apoptosis and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through selective activation of beta2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR). Higenamine also reduces I/R-induced myocardial infarction in mice. Higenamine can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases .

HY-13715C

Norepinephrine tartrate Maximum Cited Publications 61 Publications Verification Levarterenol tartrate; L-Noradrenaline tartrate	Endogenous Metabolite Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) tartrate is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine tartrate activates α₁, α₂, β₁ receptors .

HY-170316

Ibetazol	Ras	Cancer
Ibetazol is a Importin β1 (KPNB1) inhibitor and nucleocytoplasmic transport disruptor. Ibetazol binds covalently to Cys585 of Importin β1, blocks both Importin β1-mediated direct transport and Importin α-dependent nuclear import processes, without affecting transport mediated by other nucleocytoplasmic transport proteins. Ibetazol induces cytoplasmic accumulation of Importin α1, and inhibits nuclear import of substrates carrying nuclear localization signals (NLS), including the NLS-cMyc reporter gene, RelA/p65 and SREBP1. Ibetazol triggers spindle malformation and chromosome misalignment by disrupting the mitotic function of Importin β1. Ibetazol inhibits the proliferation of cells expressing wild-type Importin β1. Ibetazol has a high activity-cytotoxicity window, lacks intrinsic fluorescence, and acts rapidly on nucleocytoplasmic transport processes. Ibetazol serves as a tool compound for investigating nuclear import processes specifically mediated by Importin β1 .

HY-15746A

Dobutamine 5 Publications Verification	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Dobutamine is a synthetic catecholamine that acts on α1-AR, β1-AR, β2-AR (α-1, β-1 andβ-2 adrenoceptors). Dobutamine is a selective β1-AR agonist, relatively weak activity at α1-AR and β2-AR. Dobutamine can increase cardiac output and correct hypoperfusion .

HY-E70134

Endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidase F3 Endo F3	Others	Metabolic Disease
Endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidase D (Endo F3) cleaves free or Asparagine-linked triantennary oligosaccharides or α1-6 fucosylated biantennary oligosaccharides, as well as triamnnosyl chitobiose core structures .

HY-B0379A

Adiphenine hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Adiphenine hydrochloride is a non-competitive inhibitor of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), with an IC₅₀s of 1.9, 1.8, 3.7, and 6.3 μM for α1, *α3β4, α4β2, and α4β4*, respectively. Adiphenine hydrochloride has anticonvulsant effects .

HY-10564

Sarpogrelate hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification MCI-9042	5-HT Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Sarpogrelate hydrochloride (MCI-9042) is a selective 5-HT₂R antagonist, with pK_is of 8.52, 6.57, and 7.43 for 5-HT_2A, 5-HT_2B, and 5-HT_2C receptors, respectively. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride displays selectivity over 5-HT₁, 5-HT₃, 5-HT₄, α₁-, α₂- and β-adrenoreceptor, histamine H₁, H₂ and muscarinic M₃ receptors. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride can be used for the research of vascular disease associated with thrombosis .

HY-16579

Etifoxine hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification HOE 36-801 hydrochloride	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Etifoxine hydrochloride, a non-benzodiazepine GABAergic compound, is a positive allosteric modulator of α1β2γ2 and α1β3γ2 subunit-containing GABA_A receptors. Etifoxine hydrochloride reveals anxiolytic and anticonvulsant properties in rodents .

HY-121186

Bevantolol hydrochloride	Adrenergic Receptor Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Bevantolol hydrochloride is a selective β1 and α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with pK_i values of 7.83, 6.9 in rat cerebral cortex, respectively. Bevantolol hydrochloride is a potent Ca ²⁺ antagonist .

HY-16579A

Etifoxine 3 Publications Verification HOE 36-801	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Etifoxine, a non-benzodiazepine GABAergic compound, is a positive allosteric modulator of α1β2γ2 and α1β3γ2 subunit-containing GABA_A receptors. Etifoxine reveals anxiolytic and anticonvulsant properties in rodents .

HY-100991

FG 7142 ZK 39106; LSU-65	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
FG 7142 (ZK 39106; LSU-65), a non-selectively benzodiazepine inverse agonist, has high affinity for the α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptor (K_i=91 nM). FG 7142 (ZK 39106; LSU-65) also modulates GABA-induced chloride flux at GABAA receptors expressing the α1 subunit (EC₅₀= 137 nM). FG 7142 (ZK 39106; LSU-65) can increase tyrosine hydroxylation and cause upregulation of β-adrenoceptors in mouse cerebral cortex .

HY-100369A

DMCM hydrochloride	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
DMCM hydrochloride is a nonselective full inverse agonist of benzodiazepine. DMCM shows bnding afinity at human recombinant GABAA αxβ3γ2 receptor subtypes with K_is of 10 nM, 13 nM, 7.5 nM, 2.2 nM for α1, α2, α3, and α5 receptors, respectively .

HY-15831

L-838417-d9	Isotope-Labeled Compounds GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
L-838417-d₉ is the deuterium labeled L-838417 (HY-W009009). L-838417 is a selective partial agonist at the α2, α3 and α5 subtypes of the GABA_A receptor and an antagonist at the α1, with binding K_i values of 0.79 nM, 0.67 nM, 1.67 nM, 267 nM, 2.25 nM and 2183 nM for α1β3γ2, α2β3γ2, α3β3γ2, α4β3γ2, α5β3γ2 and α6β3γ2. L-838417 has anti-anxiety activity .

HY-126236

3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid 1 Publications Verification	Thyroid Hormone Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid is a thyroid hormone analog, induces α-myosin heavy chain mRNA expression, binds to thyroid hormone receptor (TR), with K_a of 2.40 and 4.06 M ^-1 for TRα1 and TRβ1, respectively. 3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid promotes angiogenesis in 3-D human dermal microvascular endothelial cell sprouting assay. 3,5-Diiodothyropropionic acid prevents myocardial arteriolar loss in thyroidectomized rats and enhances cardiac energy-generating capacity in postinfarction heart failure rats. 3,5-Diiodothyropropionic can be used in studies related to angiogenesis and heart failure .

HY-12753A

Debutyldronedarone hydrochloride 2 Publications Verification SR35021 hydrochloride	Thyroid Hormone Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Debutyldronedarone (SR35021) hydrochloride, the main metabolite of Dronedarone, is a selective thyroid hormone receptor α₁ (TRα₁) inhibitor. Debutyldronedarone hydrochloride inhibits T3 binding to TRα₁ and TRβ₁ by 77% and 25%, respectively. Debutyldronedarone hydrochloride can be used for the research of arrhythmic .

HY-A0144A

Etilefrine hydrochloride	Adrenergic Receptor AMPK Akt	Cardiovascular Disease
Etilefrine hydrochloride is a sympathetic nerve agonist and AMPK activator that selectively targets α1/β1 adrenergic receptors. Etilefrine hydrochloride stimulates α1 adrenergic receptors, leading to contraction of vascular smooth muscle and increased peripheral resistance. Etilefrine hydrochloride also stimulates β1 receptors to enhance myocardial contractility and increase heart rate, thereby increasing blood pressure and improving cardiac output. Etilefrine hydrochloride also bidirectionally regulates the AMPK/Akt pathway and modulates the phosphorylation levels. Etilefrine hydrochloride can be used in cardiovascular research, such as postural hypotension, chylothorax, and improving low cardiac output .

HY-A0144

Etilefrine	Adrenergic Receptor AMPK Akt	Cardiovascular Disease
Etilefrine is a sympathetic nerve agonist and AMPK activator that selectively targets α1/β1 adrenergic receptors. Etilefrine stimulates α1 adrenergic receptors, leading to contraction of vascular smooth muscle and increased peripheral resistance. Etilefrine also stimulates β1 receptors to enhance myocardial contractility and increase heart rate, thereby increasing blood pressure and improving cardiac output. Etilefrine also bidirectionally regulates the AMPK/Akt pathway and modulates the phosphorylation levels. Etilefrine can be used in cardiovascular research, such as postural hypotension, chylothorax, and improving low cardiac output .

HY-13715R

Norepinephrine (Standard) Levarterenol (Standard); L-Noradrenaline (Standard)	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Norepinephrine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Norepinephrine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α₁, α₂, β₁ receptors .

HY-N6630

6-Methylflavone 2 Publications Verification	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
6-Methylflavone is an activator of α₁β₂γ_2L and α₁β₂ GABA_A receptors.

HY-E70058

α-1-3,4 Fucosyltransferase, helicobacter pylori α-1-3,4 FucT; Hp3/4FT	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
alpha-1,3/4-Fucosyltransferase (α1,3/4FucT) (EC 2.4.1.65) (Hp3/4FT) can be found in Helicobacter pylori. alpha-1,3/4-Fucosyltransferase (α1,3/4FucT) catalyzes fucose transfer from donor GDP-beta-l-fucose to the GlcNAc .

HY-W009009

L-838417	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
L-838417 is a selective partial agonist at the α2, α3 and α5 subtypes of the GABA_A receptor and an antagonist at the α1, with binding K_i values of 0.79 nM, 0.67 nM, 1.67 nM, 267 nM, 2.25 nM and 2183 nM for α1β3γ2, α2β3γ2, α3β3γ2, α4β3γ2, α5β3γ2 and α6β3γ2. L-838417 has anti-anxiety activity .

HY-E70052

alpha-1,3-Galactosyltransferase (a1,3GalT) GGTA1	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
alpha-1,3-Galactosyltransferase (a1,3GalT) (GGTA1) catalyzes the generation of the α-gal glycan via the transfer of a galactose (Gal) in α1-3 linkage, from a uridyl-diphosphate (UDP) donor onto the N-acetyllactosamine (Galβ1,4GlcNAc-R) of glycoproteins. alpha-1,3-Galactosyltransferase (a1,3GalT) is responsible for the synthesis of the α-galactose (α-Gal) epitope found in most mammalian species .

HY-B1108R

Labetalol hydrochloride (Standard) 4 Publications Verification AH-5158 hydrochloride(Standard); Sch-15719W (Standard)	Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Labetalol hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Labetalol hydrochloride (HY-B1108). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Labetalol (AH5158) hydrochloride is an orally available, selective α1-adrenergic recepto and non-selective β-adrenergic receptor competitive antagonist. Labetalol hydrochloride is an antihypertensive molecule that partially crosses the blood-brain barrier and has little effect on cardiac output. Labetalol hydrochloride can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases, such as hypertension during pregnancy .

HY-141488

Lacto-N-biose I Galβ1-3GlcNAc	Endogenous Metabolite	Endocrinology
Lacto-N-biose I (Galβ1-3GlcNAc), as an endogenous metabolite, is an acceptor for the α1,2-fucosyltransferase enzyme from Helicobacter pylori .

HY-115597

BTT-266	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
BTT-266 is an antagonist forcalcium channel, through suppression of the Ca_Vα_1-AID-Ca_Vβ₃ interaction, with a K_i of 1.4 μM. BTT-266 modulates the activation of voltage-dependent Ca_V2.2. BTT-266 exhibits analgesic efficacy against neuropathic pain in rats model .

HY-101393A

CGP 12177 hydrochloride (±)-CGP 12177 hydrochloride	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
CGP 12177 ((±)-CGP 12177) hydrochloride is a β-Adrenergic receptor (β-AR) ligand. CGP 12177 hydrochloride is a *β₃-AR* (K_i = 88 nM) agonist with *β₁/β₂-AR* (K_i = 0.9 nM for β₁; K_i = 4 nM for β₂) antagonist action. CGP 12177 hydrochloride exhibits partial agonist properties for *α₁-AR* in rat pulmonary artery. CGP 12177 hydrochloride regulates the expression of ucp and leptin genes in NMRI mice adipose tissues. CGP 12177 hydrochloride can be used for cardiovascular and metabolic disease research ^[1][2][3][4].

HY-13715AR

Norepinephrine hydrochloride (Standard) Levarterenol hydrochloride (Standard); L-Noradrenaline hydrochloride (Standard)	Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Norepinephrine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Norepinephrine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) hydrochloride is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α1, α2, β1 receptors[1][2][3][4].

HY-N10639

(1α,2α,6β,8α,9α)-1,2,6,8,12-Pentakis(acetyloxy)-9-(benzoyloxy)dihydro-β-agarofuran	Others	Others
(1α,2α,6β,8α,9α)-1,2,6,8,12-Pentakis(acetyloxy)-9-(benzoyloxy)dihydro-β-agarofuran is a sesquiterpene polyol ester. (1α,2α,6β,8α,9α)-1,2,6,8,12-Pentakis(acetyloxy)-9-(benzoyloxy)dihydro-β-agarofuran can be used for the research of various biochemical .

HY-121045

Bunitrolol KO 1366	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Bunitrolol hydrochloride is an orally active β-adrenergic blocker that has a high affinity for β-adrenergic receptors. Bunitrolol hydrochloride exerts significant β-receptor antagonist activity and has weak α₁-blocking activity. Bunitrolol hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and angina pectoris, and is also used in placental transport research .

HY-13715S

(Rac)-Norepinephrine-d3 formate	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
(Rac)-Norepinephrine-d₃ (formate) is deuterium labeled Norepinephrine. Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α1, α2, β1 receptors .

HY-13715BR

Norepinephrine bitartrate monohydrate (Standard) Levarterenol bitartrate monohydrate (Standard); L-Noradrenaline bitartrate monohydrate (Standard)	Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Norepinephrine (bitartrate monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Norepinephrine (bitartrate monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) bitartrate monohydrate is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α1, α2, β1 receptors .

HY-117167

KB-141	Thyroid Hormone Receptor	Cancer
KB-141 is a potent and selective TRβ agonist. The IC₅₀ values are 23.9 nM and 3.3 nM for binding affinities from displacement of T3 from hTRα1 and hTRβ1, respectively. KB-141 has anti-obesity, anti-diabetic, and lipid-lowering effects?and can be used as an anti-cholesteremic agent in vivo .

HY-121383R

Labetalol (Standard) AH5158 (Standard); Sch-15719W free base (Standard)	Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Labetalol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Labetalol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Labetalol (AH5158) is an orally available, selective α1-adrenergic recepto and non-selective β-adrenergic receptor competitive antagonist. Labetalol is an antihypertensive molecule that partially crosses the blood-brain barrier and has little effect on cardiac output. Labetalol can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases, such as hypertension during pregnancy .

HY-E70064

alpha-1,3-Fucosyltransferase (α1,3FucT) 1 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
alpha-1,3-Fucosyltransferase (α1,3FucT) catalyzes the transfer of L-fucose moiety from guanosine diphosphate-beta-L-fucose (GDP-Fuc) to acceptor sugars. alpha-1,3-Fucosyltransferase (α1,3FucT) is often used in biochemical studies, and it can be used to form fucoglycoconjugates .

HY-E70793

Biotin-AMPKα1β1γ1 Recombinant Human Active Protein Kinase	AMPK	Cancer
AMPK is an αβγ heterotrimeric serinethreonine kinase activated by decreasing concentrations of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and increasing AMP concentrations. Biotin-AMPKα1β1γ1 Recombinant Human Active Protein Kinase is obtained by co-expressing AMPKα1, AMPKβ1, and AMPKγ1 proteins and is biotinylated .

HY-101393

CGP 12177 (±)-CGP 12177	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
CGP 12177 ((±)-CGP 12177) is a β-Adrenergic receptor (β-AR) ligand. CGP 12177 is a *β₃-AR* (K_i = 88 nM) agonist with *β₁/β₂-AR* (K_i = 0.9 nM for β₁; K_i = 4 nM for β₂) antagonist action. CGP 12177 exhibits partial agonist properties for *α₁-AR* in rat pulmonary artery. CGP 12177 regulates the expression of ucp and leptin genes in NMRI mice adipose tissues. CGP 12177 can be used for cardiovascular and metabolic disease research .

HY-N2037R

Higenamine (Standard) Norcoclaurine (Standard); Demethyl-Coclaurine (Standard)	Reference Standards MAP3K MDM-2/p53 Adrenergic Receptor ROS Kinase Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
Higenamine (Norcoclaurine), a β2-AR agonist with antioxidant capability, is a key component of the Chinese herb aconite root that prescribes for treating symptoms of heart failure in the oriental Asian countries. Higenamine is also a α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with hypotensive effect. is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC50=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine protects myocyte Apoptosis and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through selective activation of beta2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR). Higenamine also reduces I/R-induced myocardial infarction in mice. Higenamine can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases .

HY-10564R

Sarpogrelate hydrochloride (Standard) MCI-9042 (Standard)	Reference Standards 5-HT Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Sarpogrelate (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sarpogrelate (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride (MCI-9042) is a selective 5-HT2R antagonist, with pKis of 8.52, 6.57, and 7.43 for 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT2C receptors, respectively. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride displays selectivity over 5-HT1, 5-HT3, 5-HT4, α1-, α2- and β-adrenoreceptor, histamine H1, H2 and muscarinic M3 receptors. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride can be used for the research of vascular disease associated with thrombosis .

HY-169870

Dexmecamylamine (+)-Mecamylamine; TC-5214	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Dexmecamylamine ((+)-Mecamylamine) is the antagonist for nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR), that antagonises the α3β4/α4β2/α7/α1β1γδ receptor with IC₅₀ of micromolare levels. Dexmecamylamine exhibits anxiolytic and antidepressant-like activities .

HY-W145655

Gal-β1,3-GalNAc-α1-OBn	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Gal-β1,3-GalNAc-α1-OBn is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

HY-E70787

AMPK α1β1γ1 Recombinant Human Active Protein Kinase	AMPK	Cancer
AMPK is an αβγ heterotrimeric serinethreonine kinase activated by decreasing concentrations of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and increasing AMP concentrations. AMPK α1β1γ1 Recombinant Human Active Protein Kinase is an ortholog of AMPK. AMPK α1β1γ1 Recombinant Human Active Protein Kinase is obtained by co-expressing AMPKα1, AMPKβ1, and AMPKγ1 proteins .

HY-100740C

(1α,1'S,4β)-Lanabecestat (1α,1'S,4β)-AZD3293; (1α,1'S,4β)-LY3314814	Beta-secretase	Neurological Disease
(1α,1'S,4β)-Lanabecestat ((1α,1'S,4β)-AZD3293) a less active enantiomer of Lanabecestat. Lanabecestat is a potent, orally active and blood-brain barrier penetrating BACE1 inhibitor with a K_i of 0.4 nM .

HY-15746B

Dobutamine tartrate	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Dobutamine tartrate is a synthetic catecholamine that acts on α1-AR, β1-AR, β2-AR (α-1, β-1 andβ-2 adrenoceptors). Dobutamine tartrate is a selective β1-AR agonist, relatively weak activity at α1-AR and β2-AR. Dobutamine tartrate can increase cardiac output and correct hypoperfusion .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-13715

Norepinephrine Maximum Cited Publications 61 Publications Verification Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy
Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α₁, α₂, β₁ receptors .

HY-13715A

Norepinephrine hydrochloride Maximum Cited Publications 61 Publications Verification Levarterenol hydrochloride; L-Noradrenaline hydrochloride	Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Mimosa pudica Linn. Leguminosae Other Alkaloids Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification	Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite
Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) hydrochloride is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α₁, α₂, β₁ receptors .

HY-N0484

Liensinine 15+ Cited Publications	Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Alkaloid Dimers Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis VEGFR JAK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT PI3K JNK Akt
Liensinine is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid. By inhibiting the PI3K/AKT and JNK/p38-MAPK signaling pathways, Liensinine suppresses autophagy and apoptosis, clears Aβ, and exerts anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Liensinine activates AMPK and inhibits the expression of *HIF-1α* and VEGF, thereby suppressing angiogenesis. Liensinine exerts anti-tumor effects through ROS-mediated inhibition of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Liensinine can be used for the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, sepsis-induced organ injury and stroke .

HY-13715B

Norepinephrine bitartrate monohydrate Maximum Cited Publications 61 Publications Verification Levarterenol bitartrate monohydrate; L-Noradrenaline bitartrate monohydrate	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Phenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification	Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite
Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) bitartrate monohydrate is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α₁, α₂, β₁ receptors .

HY-B1494

Picrotoxinin 4 Publications Verification	Structural Classification other families Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Source Classification	Chloride Channel GABA Receptor
Picrotoxinin, a potent convulsant, is a chloride channel blocker. Picrotoxinin is a noncompetitive GABA_A receptor antagonist, which negatively modulates the action of GABA on GABA_A receptors. Picrotoxinin inhibits α₁β₂γ_2L GABA_A receptor with an IC₅₀ of 1.15 μM .

HY-N2037

Higenamine 5+ Cited Publications Norcoclaurine; Demethyl-Coclaurine	Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ranunculaceae Phenols Polyphenols Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification	MAP3K MDM-2/p53 Adrenergic Receptor ROS Kinase Apoptosis
Higenamine (Norcoclaurine), a *β2-AR* agonist with antioxidant capability, is a key component of the Chinese herb aconite root that prescribes for treating symptoms of heart failure in the oriental Asian countries. Higenamine is also a α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with hypotensive effect. is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC₅₀=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine protects myocyte Apoptosis and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through selective activation of beta2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR). Higenamine also reduces I/R-induced myocardial infarction in mice. Higenamine can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases .

HY-130413

Protectin D1 Neuroprotectin D1; NPD1	Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite PI3K Akt HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Caspase Interleukin Related MicroRNA
Protectin D1, a neuroprotectin D1 produced by neuronal cells, is a member of a newly discovered family of bioactive products derived from docosahexaenoic acid. Protectin D1 also serves as a specialized pro-resolving mediator, exhibiting effective in vivo pro-resolving activity in various human disease models. Additionally, Protectin D1 is an inhibitor of NALP3 inflammasomes and regulates the PI3K/AKT and *HIF-1α* signaling pathways. Protectin D1 exerts anti-inflammatory effects by reducing ROS levels, inhibiting the expression of NALP3, ASC, and Caspase-1, and consequently decreasing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines *IL-1β* and IL-18. Furthermore, Protectin D1 enhances miRNA-210 expression, activates the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, and exerts cardioprotective effects. Protectin D1 holds promise for research in cardiovascular diseases and inflammatory disorders .

HY-Y0313

p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde	Paramacrolobium coeruleum (Taub.) J.Léonard Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Labiatae Phenols Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite GABA Receptor
p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is a one of the major components in vanilla aroma, with antagonistic effect on GABA_A receptor of the α₁β₂γ₂S subtype at high concentrations.

HY-N2187

Deoxyshikonin 3 Publications Verification	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Quinones Classification of Application Fields Plants Naphthalene Quinones Boraginaceae Disease Research Fields Arnebia euchroma (Royle) Johnst.	Bacterial HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase PI3K Apoptosis
Deoxyshikonin increases the expression of VEGF-C and VEGF-A mRNA in HMVEC-dLy, promotes HIF-1α and HIF-1β subunit interaction and binds to specific DNA sequences targeted by HIF. Deoxyshikonin inhibited colorectal cancer (CRC) through the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Deoxyshikonin has proangiogenesis effect and antitumor activity. Deoxyshikonin is an antibacterial agent against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and S. pneumonia (MIC=17 μg/mL) .

HY-P2857

Glucoamylase, Aspergillus niger Amyloglucosidase, Aspergillus niger	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Animals Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Amyloglucosidase, Aspergillus niger (Amyloglucosidase, Aspergillus niger) is a starch-hydrolyzing enzyme with high catalytic efficiency towards soluble starch and raw starch. Amyloglucosidase, Aspergillus niger hydrolyzes α-1,4 and α-1,6 glycosidic linkages in starch and similar substrates, and primarily releases β-glucose molecules from the non-reducing ends. Amyloglucosidase, Aspergillus niger participates in glycogen metabolism and is associated with type II glycogen storage disease. Amyloglucosidase, Aspergillus niger converts starch into glucose, and is applicable to the industrial production of high-fructose syrup, ethanol and other fermented products .

HY-N0234

Bavachinin 5+ Cited Publications 7-O-Methylbavachin; Bavachinin A	Monophenols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Flavonones Phenols Psoralea corylifolia L. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Amyloid-β PPAR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Bavachinin is agonist of pan-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), with the IC₅₀ value of 21.043 μM, 12.819 μM, and 0.622 μM to PPAR-α, RRAR-β/δ, and PPAR-γ, respectively. Bavachinin is an inhibitor of *HIF-1α*. Bavachinin exhibits antitumor activity against non-small cell lung cancer by targeting RRAR-γ. Bavachinin is a natural compound with anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic activities. Bavachinin has orally bioactivity. .

HY-13715C

Norepinephrine tartrate Maximum Cited Publications 61 Publications Verification Levarterenol tartrate; L-Noradrenaline tartrate	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy
Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) tartrate is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine tartrate activates α₁, α₂, β₁ receptors .

HY-129138

Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride	Anthocyans Flavonoids Punica granatum L. Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Punicaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Interleukin Related NO Synthase STAT IKK PERK p38 MAPK Akt
Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride is an anthocyanin. Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride inhibits inflammatory cytokines (IL-1α, *IL-1β, and IL-6) expression and NO production. Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride inhibits the phosphorylation of STAT3, IκB, ERK, p38, and AKT. Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride inhibits high pressure-induced decrease in GLAST*. Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride exerts anti-inflammatory and skin barrier modulating effects. Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride can be used in retinal research .

HY-N5112B

β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin 1 Publications Verification Isoarnebin I	Quinones Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Lithospermum erythrorhizon Sieb. et Zucc. Naphthalene Quinones Boraginaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Apoptosis Notch NO Synthase Bcl-2 Family
β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin (Isoarnebin I) is a naphthoquinone derivative that can be isolated from Lithospermum erythrorhizon Sieb. et Zucc. β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin promotes angiogenesis by inducing eNOS, VEGF and *HIF-1α* expression through the PI3K-dependent pathway. β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin inhibits Notch-1 activation. β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin inhibtis tumor cell proliferation, induces tumor cell apoptosis, and inhibits tumor growth .

HY-114557

NSC 90469 3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine	Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Phenols Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	JNK NF-κB Sirtuin PGC-1α COX TGF-β Receptor Collagen
NSC 90469 (3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine) is an orally active thyroid hormone derivative. NSC 90469 inhibits JNK phosphorylation and NF-κB acetylation, blocks SIRT1 protein expression, induces elevated *PGC-1α* levels, and stimulates COX activity. NSC 90469 enhances UCP1-mediated thermogenesis, increases hepatic Dio1 activity, inhibits TSH levels and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis function, enhances lipid metabolism, and regulates energy metabolism via the mitochondrial pathway. NSC 90469 prevents blood glucose reduction, reduces urinary albumin excretion, inhibits renal matrix expansion, decreases *TGF-β1* expression, and reduces renal fibronectin and type Ⅳ collagen deposition. NSC 90469 also increases energy expenditure and prevents diet-induced overweight. NSC 90469 can be used in studies related to diabetic nephropathy, hypothyroidism, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and diet-induced obesity .

HY-13715R

Norepinephrine (Standard) Levarterenol (Standard); L-Noradrenaline (Standard)	Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy
Norepinephrine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Norepinephrine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α₁, α₂, β₁ receptors .

HY-N11709

Theasaponin E1	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Ktze. Plants Source Classification Theaceae	Apoptosis VEGFR ATM/ATR PTEN Akt mTOR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase NF-κB Notch Cholinesterase (ChE) Amyloid-β γ-secretase Ferroptosis Fungal
Theasaponin E1 is an orally effective tea saponin. Theasaponin E1 inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by activating apoptosis. Theasaponin E1 inhibits angiogenesis in ovarian cancer cells and HUVECs by reducing the expression of VEGF. Theasaponin E1 upregulates the phosphorylation level of ATM protein and the expression level of PTEN protein in cancer cells, decreases the phosphorylation levels of Akt, mTOR, p70S6K and 4E-BP1 proteins, downregulates the expression of *HIF-1α* and NF-κB, and reduces the protein expression of Notch ligands Dll4 and Jagged1. Theasaponin E1 exerts neuroprotective effects by inhibiting the activity of acetylcholinesterase, activating α-secretase and neprilysin, reducing the concentration of Aβ, and inhibiting the activities of *β-secretase* and γ-secretase. Theasaponin E1 exhibits toxic effects on cancer cells and quinone reductase-inducing activity, and inhibits tumor growth in vivo. Theasaponin E1 induces ferroptosis in Pomacea canaliculata by synergistically disrupting cholesterol homeostasis and sphingolipid metabolism. Theasaponin E1 possesses anti-biofilm activity against Candida albicans. Theasaponin E1 can be used in the research of ovarian cancer, obesity, Alzheimer's disease and fungal infections .

HY-141488

Lacto-N-biose I Galβ1-3GlcNAc	Polysaccharides Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Saccharides Endocrinology Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Lacto-N-biose I (Galβ1-3GlcNAc), as an endogenous metabolite, is an acceptor for the α1,2-fucosyltransferase enzyme from Helicobacter pylori .

HY-13715AR

Norepinephrine hydrochloride (Standard) Levarterenol hydrochloride (Standard); L-Noradrenaline hydrochloride (Standard)	Alkaloids Mimosa pudica Linn. Leguminosae Other Alkaloids Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite
Norepinephrine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Norepinephrine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) hydrochloride is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α1, α2, β1 receptors[1][2][3][4].

HY-Y0313R

p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde (Standard)	Structural Classification Paramacrolobium coeruleum (Taub.) J.Léonard Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Labiatae Phenols Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite GABA Receptor
p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde (Standard) is the analytical standard of p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is a one of the major components in vanilla aroma, with antagonistic effect on GABAA receptor of the α1β2γ2S subtype at high concentrations.

HY-N11262

Sudachitin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Rutaceae Citrus sudachi Hort. ex Shirai. Plants Source Classification	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Sirtuin PGC-1α p38 MAPK HSP TNF Receptor NO Synthase Apoptosis
Sudachitin is an orally active compound that potently inhibits mouse PDE1C and human PDE4B, with IC₅₀ values of 5.0 μM and 15.0 μM, respectively. Sudachitin upregulates Sirt1 and *PGC‑1α* expression in skeletal muscle to regulate energy metabolism and promote mitochondrial biogenesis. Sudachitin improves lipid metabolism, glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, energy expenditure, and fatty acid β‑oxidation. Sudachitin activates p38MAPK signaling, induces HSP27 phosphorylation and caspase‑dependent apoptosis, and blocks EGF‑driven keratinocyte migration and proliferation. Sudachitin suppresses LPS‑induced TNF‑α, NO, and iNOS expression in macrophages and shows potent anti‑inflammatory activity. Sudachitin can be used for the research of metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and psoriasis. .

HY-13715BR

Norepinephrine bitartrate monohydrate (Standard) Levarterenol bitartrate monohydrate (Standard); L-Noradrenaline bitartrate monohydrate (Standard)	Structural Classification Phenols Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor Autophagy Endogenous Metabolite
Norepinephrine (bitartrate monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Norepinephrine (bitartrate monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) bitartrate monohydrate is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α1, α2, β1 receptors .

HY-N5014

Liensinine perchlorate 15+ Cited Publications	Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis VEGFR JAK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT PI3K JNK Akt
Liensinine perchlorate is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid. By inhibiting the PI3K/AKT and JNK/p38-MAPK signaling pathways, Liensinine perchlorate suppresses autophagy and apoptosis, clears Aβ, and exerts anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Liensinine perchlorate activates AMPK and inhibits the expression of *HIF-1α* and VEGF, thereby suppressing angiogenesis. Liensinine perchlorate exerts anti-tumor effects through ROS-mediated inhibition of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Liensinine perchlorate can be used for the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, sepsis-induced organ injury and stroke .

HY-N2037R

Higenamine (Standard) Norcoclaurine (Standard); Demethyl-Coclaurine (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Ranunculaceae Phenols Polyphenols Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Source Classification	Reference Standards MAP3K MDM-2/p53 Adrenergic Receptor ROS Kinase Apoptosis
Higenamine (Norcoclaurine), a β2-AR agonist with antioxidant capability, is a key component of the Chinese herb aconite root that prescribes for treating symptoms of heart failure in the oriental Asian countries. Higenamine is also a α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with hypotensive effect. is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC50=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine protects myocyte Apoptosis and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through selective activation of beta2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR). Higenamine also reduces I/R-induced myocardial infarction in mice. Higenamine can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases .

HY-N9251R

Cyclo(Ile-Ala) (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Microorganisms Other Alkaloids Marine natural products Marine microorganism Source Classification	Reference Standards Others
Isoferulic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoferulic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoferulic acid (3-Hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamic acid) is a cinnamic acid derivative that has antidiabetic activity. Isoferulic acid binds to and activates α1-adrenergic receptors (IC50=1.4 µM) to enhance secretion of β-endorphin (EC50=52.2 nM) and increase glucose use. Isoferulic acid also has anti-influenza virus activities.

HY-B1494R

Picrotoxinin (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Chloride Channel GABA Receptor
Picrotoxinin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picrotoxinin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picrotoxinin, a potent convulsant, is a chloride channel blocker. Picrotoxinin is a noncompetitive GABAA receptor antagonist, which negatively modulates the action of GABA on GABAA receptors. Picrotoxinin inhibits α1β2γ2L GABAA receptor with an IC₅₀ of 1.15 μM .

HY-129138R

Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Anthocyans Flavonoids Punica granatum L. Punicaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Interleukin Related NO Synthase STAT IKK PERK p38 MAPK Akt
Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside (chloride) (HY-129138). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride is an anthocyanin. Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride inhibits inflammatory cytokines (IL-1α, *IL-1β, and IL-6) expression and NO production. Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride inhibits the phosphorylation of STAT3, IκB, ERK, p38, and AKT. Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride inhibits high pressure-induced decrease in GLAST*. Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride exerts anti-inflammatory and skin barrier modulating effects. Cyanidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride can be used in retinal research .

HY-N0234R

Bavachinin (Standard) 7-O-Methylbavachin (Standard); Bavachinin A (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Flavonoids Leguminosae Flavonones Phenols Psoralea corylifolia L. Plants Source Classification	Amyloid-β Reference Standards PPAR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Bavachinin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bavachinin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bavachinin is agonist of pan-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), with the IC₅₀ value of 21.043 μM, 12.819 μM, and 0.622 μM to PPAR-α, RRAR-β/δ, and PPAR-γ, respectively. Bavachinin is an inhibitor of HIF-1α. Bavachinin exhibits antitumor activity against non-small cell lung cancer by targeting RRAR-γ. Bavachinin is a natural compound with anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic activities. Bavachinin has orally bioactivity. .

HY-N0484R

Liensinine (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Phenols Polyphenols Plants Alkaloid Dimers Source Classification	Reference Standards Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis VEGFR JAK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT PI3K JNK Akt
Liensinine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Liensinine (HY-N0484). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Liensinine is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid. By inhibiting the PI3K/AKT and JNK/p38-MAPK signaling pathways, Liensinine suppresses autophagy and apoptosis, clears Aβ, and exerts anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Liensinine activates AMPK and inhibits the expression of *HIF-1α* and VEGF, thereby suppressing angiogenesis. Liensinine exerts anti-tumor effects through ROS-mediated inhibition of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Liensinine can be used for the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, sepsis-induced organ injury and stroke .

HY-114557R

NSC 90469 (Standard) 3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Phenols Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
NSC 90469 (Standard) is the analytical standard of NSC 90469. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NSC 90469 (3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine) is an orally active thyroid hormone derivative. NSC 90469 inhibits JNK phosphorylation and NF-κB acetylation, blocks SIRT1 protein expression, induces elevated *PGC-1α* levels, and stimulates COX activity. NSC 90469 enhances UCP1-mediated thermogenesis, increases hepatic Dio1 activity, inhibits TSH levels and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis function, enhances lipid metabolism, and regulates energy metabolism via the mitochondrial pathway. NSC 90469 prevents blood glucose reduction, reduces urinary albumin excretion, inhibits renal matrix expansion, decreases *TGF-β1* expression, and reduces renal fibronectin and type Ⅳ collagen deposition. NSC 90469 also increases energy expenditure and prevents diet-induced overweight. NSC 90469 can be used in studies related to diabetic nephropathy, hypothyroidism, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and diet-induced obesity .

HY-N10527

Isoglobotetraose Globoisotetraose	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Microorganisms Saccharides	Others
Isoglobotetraose (Globoisotetraose) is the oligosaccharide moiety of human glycosphingolipids. Synthesis process: globotetraose (GalNAcβ1→3Galα1→4Galβ1→4Glc) and isoglobotetraose (GalNAcβ1→3Galα1→3Galβ1→4Glc) .

HY-N18291

12β-1-O-Tigloyl-1-O-deacetyl-nimbolinin B	Structural Classification Melia azedarach Linn. Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Meliaceae Source Classification	Others
12β-1-O-Tigloyl-1-O-deacetyl-nimbolinin B (Compound 1b) is a nimbolinin-type limonoid found in the fruits of Melia toosendan.12β-1-O-Tigloyl-1-O-deacetyl-nimbolinin B exists as a tautomer of 12α-1-O-tigloyl-1-O-deacetyl-nimbolinin B .

HY-N15436

5-Deoxykievitone	Structural Classification Flavonoids Leguminosae Phaseolus lunatus L. Plants Isoflavones Source Classification	GABA Receptor
5-Deoxykievitone, an isoflavanone found in Phaseolus species, is a GABA receptor modulator. 5-Deoxykievitone potentiates GABA-induced chloride current through α₁β₂γ_2s GABA_A receptors. 5-Deoxykievitone can be used for the research of epilepsy and anxiety .

HY-N10175

Berkeleyacetal C	Other Terpenoids Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NO Synthase NF-κB ERK Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
keleyacetal C, a meroterpenoid compound with anti-inflammatory effects via inhibiting NF-κB, ERK1/2 and IRF3 signaling pathways. Berkeleyacetal C significantly inhibits the expression of iNOS and the following NO production by macrophages. Berkeleyacetal C inhibits expression and secretion of key pro-inflammatory factors and chemokines (TNF-α, IL-6, *IL-1β, MIP-1α, and MCP-1). Berkeleyacetal C also inhibits activation of neutrophils and reactive oxygen species (ROS)* production. Berkeleyacetal C can be used for the study of inflammatory disorders .

HY-W097625R

6-Methoxyflavone (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Thymelaeaceae Plants Pimelea simplex F.Muell. Source Classification	Toll-like Receptor (TLR) MyD88 p38 MAPK NF-κB Heme Oxygenase (HO) Reference Standards PERK
6-Methoxyflavone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-Methoxyflavone (HY-W097625). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Methoxyflavone is an orally active methoxyflavone. 6-Methoxyflavone suppresses neuroinflammation in microglia through the inhibition of TLR4/MyD88/p38 MAPK/NF-κB dependent pathways and the activation of HO-1/NQO-1 signaling. 6-Methoxyflavone induces S-phase arrest through the CCNA2/CDK2/p21CIP1 signaling pathway and activates the PERK/EIF2a/ATF4/CHOP pathway in HeLa cells. 6-Methoxyflavone acts as a Flumazenil (HY-B0009)-insensitive positive allosteric modulator at human recombinant α1β2γ2L and α2β2γ2L GABAα receptors. 6-Methoxyflavone inhibits NFAT Translocation into the nucleus and suppresses T cell activation. 6-Methoxyflavone partially restores chronic ethanol-induced behavioral deficits in mice. 6-Methoxyflavone antagonizes chronic constriction injury and diabetes associated neuropathic nociception expression. 6-Methoxyflavone can be used for the study of cancer, inflammation and neurological diseases .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-15831

L-838417-d9
L-838417-d₉ is the deuterium labeled L-838417 (HY-W009009). L-838417 is a selective partial agonist at the α2, α3 and α5 subtypes of the GABA_A receptor and an antagonist at the α1, with binding K_i values of 0.79 nM, 0.67 nM, 1.67 nM, 267 nM, 2.25 nM and 2183 nM for α1β3γ2, α2β3γ2, α3β3γ2, α4β3γ2, α5β3γ2 and α6β3γ2. L-838417 has anti-anxiety activity .

HY-14649S4

Retinoic acid-d5

Retinoic acid-d₅ is the the deuterium labeled Retinoic acid (HY-14649). Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC₅₀s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with K_d of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha .

HY-B0006S1

Carvedilol-d4
Carvedilol-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Carvedilol. Carvedilol (BM 14190) is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker . Carvedilol inhibits lipid peroxidation in a dose-dependent manner with an IC₅₀ of 5 μM. Carvedilol is a multiple action antihypertensive agent with potential use in angina and congestive heart failure . Carvedilol is an autophagy inducer that inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome .

HY-13715S

(Rac)-Norepinephrine-d3 formate
(Rac)-Norepinephrine-d₃ (formate) is deuterium labeled Norepinephrine. Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α1, α2, β1 receptors .

HY-Y0313S

p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde-d4
p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde-d₄ is the deuterium labeled p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde. p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is a one of the major components in Dendrocalamus asper bamboo shoots, with antagonistic effect on GABAA receptor of the α1β2γ2S subtype at high concentrations.

HY-Y0313S1

p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde-13C
p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde. p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is a one of the major components in Dendrocalamus asper bamboo shoots, with antagonistic effect on GABAA receptor of the α1β2γ2S subtype at high concentrations.

HY-W747264

P-Hydroxybenzaldehyde-13C6
P-Hydroxybenzaldehyde- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde (HY-Y0313). p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is a one of the major components in vanilla aroma, with antagonistic effect on GABAA receptor of the α1β2γ2S subtype at high concentrations.

HY-14649S2

11-cis-Retinoic Acid-d5

11-cis-Retinoic Acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Retinoic acid. Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC50s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with Kd of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha[1][2].

HY-15746S

(rac)-Dobutamine-d4 hydrochloride

(rac)-Dobutamine-d₄ (hydrochloride) is a labelled racemic Dobutamine hydrochloride. Dobutamine hydrochloride is a synthetic catecholamine that acts on α1-AR, β1-AR, β2-AR (α-1, β-1 andβ-2 adrenoceptors). Dobutamine hydrochloride is a selective β1-AR agonist, relatively weak activity at α1-AR and β2-AR. Dobutamine hydrochloride can increase cardiac output and correct hypoperfusion .

HY-15746S1

(rac)-Dobutamine-d6 hydrochloride

(rac)-Dobutamine-d₆ (hydrochloride) is a labelled racemic Dobutamine hydrochloride. Dobutamine hydrochloride is a synthetic catecholamine that acts on α1-AR, β1-AR, β2-AR (α-1, β-1 andβ-2 adrenoceptors). Dobutamine hydrochloride is a selective β1-AR agonist, relatively weak activity at α1-AR and β2-AR. Dobutamine hydrochloride can increase cardiac output and correct hypoperfusion .

HY-12753AS

Debutyldronedarone-d7 hydrochloride

Debutyldronedarone-d₇ hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Debutyldronedarone hydrochloride (HY-12753A). Debutyldronedarone (SR35021) hydrochloride, the main metabolite of Dronedarone, is a selective thyroid hormone receptor α₁ (TRα₁) inhibitor. Debutyldronedarone hydrochloride inhibits T3 binding to TRα₁ and TRβ₁ by 77% and 25%, respectively. Debutyldronedarone hydrochloride can be used for the research of arrhythmic .

HY-W728545

Labetalol-d6 hydrochloride

Labetalol hydrochloride-d₆ (AH-5158 hydrochloride-d₆) is deuterium labeled Labetalol hydrochloride (HY-B1108). Labetalol (AH5158) hydrochloride is an orally available, selective α1-adrenergic recepto and non-selective β-adrenergic receptor competitive antagonist. Labetalol hydrochloride is an antihypertensive molecule that partially crosses the blood-brain barrier and has little effect on cardiac output. Labetalol hydrochloride can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases, such as hypertension during pregnancy .

HY-10564S

Sarpogrelate-d3 hydrochloride

Sarpogrelate-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Sarpogrelate hydrochloride. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride (MCI-9042) is a selective 5-HT2R antagonist, with pKis of 8.52, 6.57, and 7.43 for 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT2C receptors, respectively. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride displays selectivity over 5-HT1, 5-HT3, 5-HT4, α1-, α2- and β-adrenoreceptor, histamine H1, H2 and muscarinic M3 receptors. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride can be used for the research of vascular disease associated with thrombosis .

HY-10564S1

Sarpogrelate-d4 hydrochloride

Sarpogrelate-d₄ (MCI-9042-d₄) hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Sarpogrelate (hydrochloride). Sarpogrelate hydrochloride (MCI-9042) is a selective 5-HT₂R antagonist, with pK_is of 8.52, 6.57, and 7.43 for 5-HT_2A, 5-HT_2B, and 5-HT_2C receptors, respectively. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride displays selectivity over 5-HT₁, 5-HT₃, 5-HT₄, α₁-, α₂- and β-adrenoreceptor, histamine H₁, H₂ and muscarinic M₃ receptors. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride can be used for the research of vascular disease associated with thrombosis .

HY-16579AS2

Etifoxine-d5
Etifoxine-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Etifoxine. Etifoxine, a non-benzodiazepine GABAergic compound, is a positive allosteric modulator of α1β2γ2 and α1β3γ2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors. Etifoxine reveals anxiolytic and anticonvulsant properties in rodents .

HY-129953S1

9α,11β-Prostaglandin F2α-d9
9α,11β-Prostaglandin F2α-d₉ is the deuterium labeled 9α,11β-Prostaglandin F2α .

HY-129397S

2,3-Dinor-11β-prostaglandin F2α-d9
2,3-Dinor-11β-prostaglandin F2α-d₉ is the deuterium labeled 2,3-Dinor-11β-prostaglandin F2α .

HY-129953S

9α,11β-Prostaglandin F2α-d4
9α,11β-Prostaglandin F2α-d4 is a deuterated labeled 9α,11β-Prostaglandin F2α . 9α,11β-Prostaglandin F2α is an endogenous metabolite present in Urine that can be used for the research of Asthma .

HY-B0006BS

(S)-Carvedilol-d4
(S)-Carvedilol-d₄ is deuterium labeled (S)-Carvedilol. (S)-Carvedilol, the S-enantiomer of Carvedilol, is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker. (S)-Carvedilol exerts protection against the vascular or cardiac toxicity of Doxorubicin (DOX) .

HY-Y0313S2

p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde-d5
p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde-d₅ is the deuterium labeled p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde . p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is a one of the major components in vanilla aroma, with antagonistic effect on GABAA receptor of the α1β2γ2S subtype at high concentrations .

HY-14649S5

Retinoic acid-d3

Retinoic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Retinoic acid (HY-14649). Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC₅₀s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with Kd of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha .

HY-14649S6

Retinoic acid-d3-1

Retinoic acid-d₃-1 is the deuterium labeled Retinoic acid (HY-14649). Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC₅₀s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with Kd of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha .

HY-B0006S

Carvedilol-d3
Carvedilol-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Carvedilol. Carvedilol (BM 14190) is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker . Carvedilol inhibits lipid peroxidation in a dose-dependent manner with an IC₅₀ of 5 μM. Carvedilol is a multiple action antihypertensive agent with potential use in angina and congestive heart failure . Carvedilol is an autophagy inducer that inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome .

HY-B0006S2

Carvedilol-d5
Carvedilol-d₅ is deuterium labeled Carvedilol. Carvedilol (BM 14190) is a non-selective β/α-1 blocker . Carvedilol inhibits lipid peroxidation in a dose-dependent manner with an IC₅₀ of 5 μM. Carvedilol is a multiple action antihypertensive agent with potential use in angina and congestive heart failure . Carvedilol is an autophagy inducer that inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome .

HY-W013150S

Alpidem-d14

Alpidem-d₁₄ is the deuterium labeled Alpidem (HY-W013150) . Alpidem, an anxiolytic agent, is an orally active and brain-penetrant GABAA receptor ligand, binds to α1β2γ2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors (IC₅₀ of 17 nM) over α5β2γ2 subunit-containing GABAA receptors (IC₅₀ of >10 μM). Alpidem modulates calcium-induced mitochondrial permeability transition, induces glutathione depletion and hepatocyte necrosis, potentiates TNF-α toxicity, inhibits marble-burying and locomotor activity, enhances stressed rodent feeding behavior, and exerts anticonvulsant effects. Alpidem can be used for the research of anxiety, anxiety disorders, and convulsions.

HY-W753956

Iminostilbene-d10

Iminostilbene-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled Iminostilbene (HY-N7064). Iminostilbene is a chemical precursor of carbamazepine. Additionally, Iminostilbene is an orally active inhibitor of PKM2 (Pyruvate Kinase M2) and COX2 (Cyclooxygenase-2). Iminostilbene exerts its effects by inhibiting PKM2 and its interaction with HIF-1α and STAT3, reducing COX2 and iNOS expression, and decreasing LPS-induced release of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and MCP-1, thereby suppressing macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses and improving myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury. Iminostilbene holds promise for research in inflammation regulation, cardiovascular diseases (such as MI/R injury), and macrophage-mediated immune-related diseases .

HY-121186S

Bevantolol-d7 hydrochloride
Bevantolol-d₇ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Bevantolol hydrochloride (HY-121186). Bevantolol hydrochloride is a selective β1 and α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with pK_i values of 7.83, 6.9 in rat cerebral cortex, respectively. Bevantolol hydrochloride is a potent Ca ²⁺ antagonist .

HY-B1108S

Labetalol hydrochloride-d5

Labetalol hydrochloride-d₅ (AH-5158 hydrochloride-d₅) is deuterium labeled Labetalol hydrochloride (HY-B1108). Labetalol (AH5158) hydrochloride is an orally available, selective α1-adrenergic recepto and non-selective β-adrenergic receptor competitive antagonist. Labetalol hydrochloride is an antihypertensive molecule that partially crosses the blood-brain barrier and has little effect on cardiac output. Labetalol hydrochloride can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases, such as hypertension during pregnancy .

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