Retinoic acid-d3
Retinoic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled Retinoic acid (HY-14649). Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC50s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with Kd of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 154461-49-1
- Formula: C20H25D3O2
- Molecular Weight:303.45
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
All Endogenous Metabolite Isoforms
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Biological Activity
1. This compound can be used as a tracer
2. This compound can be used as an internal standard for quantitative analysis by NMR, GC-MS, or LC-MS.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 154461-49-1
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Unlabeled Cas 302-79-4
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Molecular Weight 303.45
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Formula C20H25D3O2
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SMILES
CC(/C=C/C=C(/C=C/C1=C(CCCC(C)1C)C([2H])([2H])[2H])C)=C\C(O)=O
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Synonyms
Vitamin A acid-d3; all-trans-Retinoic acid-d3; ATRA-d3
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation
References
[1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019 Feb;53(2):211-216. [Content Brief]
[2]. Wu L, et al. Retinoid X Receptor Agonists Upregulate Genes Responsible for the Biosynthesis of All-Trans-Retinoic Acid in Human Epidermis. PLoS One. 2016 Apr 14;11(4):e0153556. [Content Brief]
[3]. Shaw N, et al. Retinoic acid is a high affinity selective ligand for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor beta/delta. J Biol Chem. 2003 Oct 24;278(43):41589-92. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)