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Isoforms Recommended:	HIF-1α HIF

Results for "

HIF1-α

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (158) ADC Payload (3) Akt (25) Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) (1) AMPK (1) Amyloid-β (6) Antibiotic (22) AP-1 (1) Apoptosis (57) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (1) ATM/ATR (1) ATP Synthase (1) Autophagy (26) Bacterial (21) Bcl-2 Family (3) Beclin1 (3) c-Met/HGFR (1) Calcium Channel (9) Cannabinoid Receptor (2) Caspase (5) CDK (2) Cholecystokinin Receptor (3) Cholinesterase (ChE) (3) COX (5) Cytochrome P450 (2) DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (2) Drug Intermediate (1) Drug Isomer (1) Drug Metabolite (1) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (5) E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugates (2) EBV (1) Endogenous Metabolite (18) Environmental Pollutants (12) Ephrin Receptor (3) Epigenetic Reader Domain (3) ERK (5) FAK (1) Ferroptosis (12) Fluorescent Dye (3) Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (1) Fungal (8) Glutathione Peroxidase (1) Histone Acetyltransferase (3) Histone Methyltransferase (2) HIV (4) HSP (5) HSV (1) IDE (1) IKK (1) Influenza Virus (3) Interleukin Related (12) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (19) JAK (3) JNK (8) Keap1-Nrf2 (8) Lactate Dehydrogenase (1) Ligands for E3 Ligase (4) Ligands for Target Protein for PROTAC (1) Lipoxygenase (2) Malate Dehydrogenase (MDH) (1) MDM-2/p53 (13) MEK (2) mGluR (12) MicroRNA (5) Microtubule/Tubulin (6) Mitochondrial Metabolism (3) MMP (6) MOFs (1) Monoamine Oxidase (1) Monocarboxylate Transporter (3) mTOR (18) Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR) (1) NF-κB (23) NO Synthase (7) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (1) Notch (2) OAT (1) Oxidative Phosphorylation (2) p38 MAPK (10) Parasite (8) PARP (1) PD-1/PD-L1 (5) PDHK (1) PDK-1 (1) Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase (PHGDH) (1) PI3K (11) Potassium Channel (7) PPAR (2) PROTACs (4) Protein Arginine Deiminase (1) Proteolytic Enzyme (1) Proton Pump (1) PTEN (2) Pyroptosis (1) Pyruvate Kinase (3) Raf (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (27) Reference Standards (26) SARS-CoV (3) SOD (1) Src (1) STAT (23) Survivin (1) TAM Receptor (1) TNF Receptor (6) Topoisomerase (3) Trk Receptor (1) VEGFR (23) Xanthine Oxidase (4) γ-secretase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (156) Cardiovascular Disease (43) Infection (40) Inflammation/Immunology (62) Metabolic Disease (39) Neurological Disease (46)
Oligonucleotides:	Antisense Oligonucleotides (2) Cholesterol (2)

204

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

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Isotope-Labeled Compounds

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Oligonucleotides

GMP Molecules

Targets Recommended: HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B0988

Deferoxamine mesylate Maximum Cited Publications 397 Publications Verification Desferrioxamine B mesylate; DFOM	Autophagy HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Akt	Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Deferoxamine mesylate (Deferoxamine B mesylate) is an iron chelator (binds to Fe(III) and many other metal cations), is widely used to reduce iron accumulation and deposition in tissues. Deferoxamine mesylate upregulates *HIF-1α* levels with good antioxidant activity. Deferoxamine mesylate also shows anti-proliferative activity, can induce apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Deferoxamine mesylate can be used in studies of diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases as well as anti-cancer and anti-COVID-19 ^[1] .

HY-10231

PX-478 90+ Cited Publications	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Autophagy	Cancer
PX-478 is an orally active *HIF-1α* inhibitor with potent antitumor activities. PX-478 can cross the blood-brain barrier ^[1] .

HY-16560

Camptothecin 65+ Cited Publications Campathecin; (S)-(+)-Camptothecin; CPT	Topoisomerase ADC Payload MicroRNA Influenza Virus Apoptosis Fungal Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Camptothecin (CPT), a kind of alkaloid, is a DNA topoisomerase I (Topo I) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 679 nM ^[1]. Camptothecin (CPT) exhibits powerful antineoplastic activity against colorectal, breast, lung and ovarian cancers, modulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) activity by changing microRNAs (miRNA) expression patterns in human cancer cells .

HY-15893

DMOG 75+ Cited Publications Dimethyloxallyl Glycine	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Autophagy	Cancer
DMOG (Dimethyloxallyl Glycine) is a cell permeable and competitive inhibitor of *HIF-PH, which results in HIF-1α* stabilisation and accmulation?in vitro and in vivo ^[1]. DMOG is an α-ketoglutarate analogue and inhibits α-KG-dependent hydroxylases. DMOG?acts as a pro-angiogenic agent and plays a protective role in experimental model of colitis and diarrhoea via HIF-1 related signal . DMOG induces cell autophagy .

HY-17412

Minocycline hydrochloride 60+ Cited Publications	Bacterial Antibiotic HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Apoptosis MDM-2/p53 Potassium Channel Calcium Channel	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Minocycline hydrochloride is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline hydrochloride is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline hydrochloride shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline hydrochloride reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline hydrochloride inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect ^[1] .

HY-B1625

Deferoxamine Maximum Cited Publications 397 Publications Verification Deferoxamine B; Deferriferrioxamine B; Deferrioxamine	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Akt Autophagy	Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Deferoxamine (Deferoxamine B) is an iron chelator (binds to Fe(III) and many other metal cations), is widely used to reduce iron accumulation and deposition in tissues. Deferoxamine upregulates *HIF-1α* levels with good antioxidant activity. Deferoxamine also shows anti-proliferative activity, can induce apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Deferoxamine can be used in studies of diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases as well as anti-cancer and anti-COVID-19 ^[1] .

HY-B0239

Chloramphenicol 15+ Cited Publications	Antibiotic Bacterial HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR Autophagy Apoptosis Beclin1 JNK Akt MMP	Infection Cancer
Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research ^[1] .

HY-15205

Ganetespib 40+ Cited Publications STA-9090	HSP Apoptosis	Cancer
Ganetespib (STA-9090) is a heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitor which exhibits potent cytotoxicity in a wide variety of hematological and solid tumor cell lines. Ganetespib has antiangiogenic effects in colorectal cancer mediated through inhibition of HIF-1α and STAT3 ^[1] .

HY-B0219

Allopurinol 10+ Cited Publications	Xanthine Oxidase	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Allopurinol is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 0.2-50 μM. Allopurinol can be used in the research of hyperuricemia and gout. Allopurinol decreases the expression of HIF-1α and HIF-2α protein. Allopurinol shows anti-depressant and anti-nociception activity. Anti-leishmanial effect ^[1] .

HY-13671

LW6 55+ Cited Publications HIF-1α inhibitor; LW8	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Apoptosis	Cancer
LW6 (HIF-1α inhibitor) is a novel *HIF-1* inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 4.4 μM, and it is also an inhibitor of MDH2. LW6 decreases *HIF-1α* protein expression without affecting HIF-1β expression.

HY-B0223

Albendazole 5+ Cited Publications SKF-62979	Parasite Microtubule/Tubulin Autophagy Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) VEGFR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Albendazole (SKF-62979) is an orally active and broad-spectrum parasiticide with high effectiveness and low host toxicity, is used for the research of gastrointestinal parasites in humans and animals. Albendazole induces apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Albendazole also inhibits tubulin polymerization and *HIF-1α, VEGF* expression, has antioxidant activity, and inhibits the glycolytic process in cancer cells ^[1] .

HY-111431

p-Cresyl sulfate 5+ Cited Publications p-Tolyl sulfate	JNK p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Metabolic Disease
p-Cresyl sulfate (p-Tolyl sulfate) is a uremic toxin, that can cause renal damage and dysfunction. p-Cresyl sulfate shows antiproliferation activity. p-Cresyl sulfate increases the protein expression of HIF-1α and VHL, decreases the protein expression of HIF-2α. p-Cresyl sulfate induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). p-Cresyl sulfate activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways ^[1] .

HY-15468

IOX2 15+ Cited Publications	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
IOX2, a chemical probe, is a specific prolyl hydroxylase-2 (PHD2) inhibitor with IC₅₀ of 22 nM. IOX2 regulates platelet function and arterial thrombosis by upregulating HIF-1α expression and inhibiting ROS production. IOX2 can be used in the study of thrombotic diseases ^[1] .

HY-121172

1,4-DPCA 1 Publications Verification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
1,4-DPCA, a potent prolyl-4-hydroxylase inhibitor, is a collagen hydroxylation inhibitor in human foreskin fibroblasts with an IC₅₀ of 2.4 µM. 1,4-DPCA inhibits prolyl-4-hydroxylases α isoforms stabilizes HIF-1α protein. 1,4-DPCA also inhibits *factor inhibiting HIF* (FIH) with an IC₅₀** of 60 μM ^[1] .

HY-110282

S3QEL-2	Oxidative Phosphorylation Mitochondrial Metabolism	Metabolic Disease
S3QEL-2, a suppressor of superoxide production from mitochondrial complex III, potently and selectively suppresses site IIIQo superoxide production (IC₅₀=1.7 μM). S3QEL-2 does not affect oxidative phosphorylation, and normal electron flux. S3QEL-2 inhibits HIF-1α accumulation ^[1].

HY-17412A

Minocycline 60+ Cited Publications	Antibiotic Bacterial HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Apoptosis MDM-2/p53 Potassium Channel Calcium Channel	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Minocycline is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect ^[1] .

HY-12025

Serdemetan 3 Publications Verification JNJ-26854165	MDM-2/p53 E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis	Cancer
Serdemetan (JNJ-26854165) is a potent anticancer agent with radiosensitizing activity. Serdemetan exhibits antiproliferative activity in various p53 wild-type tumor cells. Serdemetan also antagonizes the *Mdm2-HIF1α* axis leading to decreased levels of glycolytic enzymes ^[1] .

HY-19357

Erenapurstat 4 Publications Verification E3330; APX-3330	DNA/RNA Synthesis NF-κB AP-1 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
Erenapursta (E3330) is a direct, orally active and selective inhibitor of **Ape-1 (apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1)/Ref-1 (redox factor-1) redox. Erenapursta is able to impair tumor growth and blocks the activity of NF-κB, AP-1, and HIF-1α** in pancreatic cancer. Erenapursta shows anticancer activities ^[1] .

HY-N0596

Panaxadiol 4 Publications Verification 20(R)-Panaxadiol	PD-1/PD-L1 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT	Cancer
Panaxadiol (20(R)-Panaxadiol) is an orally active *HIF-1α/STAT3* inhibitor. Panaxadiol can suppress HIF-1α and STAT3 then lead to downregulation of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression. Panaxadiol shows anticancer, cardioprotective, anti-arrhythmic, and antioxidative activities ^[1] .

HY-B0413

Fenbendazole 5+ Cited Publications	Parasite HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Microtubule/Tubulin Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Fenbendazole is an orally active benzimidazole anthelmintic agent, with a broad antiparasitic range. Fenbendazole is a microtubule destabilizing agent and acts on helminthes primarily by binding to tubulin and disrupting the tubulin microtubule equilibrium. Fenbendazole stabilizes the transcriptional activator *HIF-1α. Fenbendazole possesses an efficient anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis*. Fenbendazole causes cell-cycle arrest and mitotic cell death, and has antitumor activity in mice xenografted with wild-type p53 ^[1].

HY-110266

GN44028 5+ Cited Publications	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
GN44028 is a potent and orally active hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 14 nM. GN44028 inhibits hypoxia-induced HIF-1α transcriptional activity without suppressing HIF-1α mRNA expression, HIF-1α protein accumulation, or HIF-1α/HIF-1β heterodimerization. GN44028 can be used in the research of cancers ^[1] .

HY-12519

Oltipraz 20+ Cited Publications RP 35972; NSC 347901	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase HIV Keap1-Nrf2 Parasite	Cancer
Oltipraz has an inhibitory effect on *HIF-1α* activation in a time-dependent manner, completely abrogating *HIF-1α* induction at ≥10 μM concentrations, the IC₅₀ of Oltipraz for *HIF-1α* inhibition is 10 μM. Oltipraz is a potent Nrf2 activator.

HY-B0219A

Allopurinol sodium 10+ Cited Publications	Xanthine Oxidase	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Allopurinol sodium is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 0.2-50 μM. Allopurinol sodium can be used in the research of hyperuricemia and gout. Allopurinol sodium decreases the expression of HIF-1α and HIF-2α protein. Allopurinol sodium shows anti-depressant and anti-nociception activity. Anti-leishmanial effect ^[1] .

HY-N0242

Fraxinellone 4 Publications Verification	PD-1/PD-L1 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Fraxinellone is isolated from the root bark of the Rutaceae plant, Dictamnus dasycarpus. Fraxinellone is a *PD-L1* inhibitor and inhibits *HIF-1α* protein synthesis without affecting HIF-1α protein degradation. Fraxinellone has the potential to be a valuable candidate for cancer treatment by targeting PD-L1 ^[1].

HY-153017

HIF-1 inhibitor-4	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
HIF-1 inhibitor-4 is a *HIF-1* inhibitor (IC₅₀: 560 nM). HIF-1 inhibitor-4 reduces the HIF-1α protein level without affecting its mRNA level ^[1].

HY-107553

Chetomin 1 Publications Verification	HSP Apoptosis	Cancer
Chetomin, an active component of Chaetomium globosum, is a heat shock protein 90/hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (Hsp90/HIF1α) pathway inhibitor. Chetomin is a potent, nontoxic non-small cell lung cancer cancer stem cells (NSCLC CSC)-targeting molecule ^[1].

HY-120087

KG-548	MOFs HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
KG-548 is an ARNT/TACC3 disruptor and a *HIF-1α* inhibitor. KG-548 directly interferes with ARNT/TACC3 complex formation by competing with TACC3 for binding to the ARNT PAS-B domain. ARNT is the aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator, also known as *HIF-β* ^[1] .

HY-N2425

Rhodiosin	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Metabolic Disease
Rhodiosin is a double inhibitor of CYP2D6 and AChE, and can be isolated from Rhodiolis rhodiolis root. The IC₅₀ for CYP2D6 is 0.761 μM, and the K_i is 0.769 μM. Rhodiosin has antioxidant and neuroprotective activity and can regulate HIF-1α signaling pathway to protect the central nervous system ^[1]

HY-156106

VHL-IN-1	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Ligands for E3 Ligase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme	Cancer
VHL-IN-1 (Compound 30) is an E3 ligase VHL inhibitor with a K_d value of 37 nM. VHL-IN-1 blocks VHL-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of *HIF-1α. VHL-IN-1 stabilizes the protein levels of HIF-1α* and hydroxylated *HIF-1α, and induces the transcriptional activity of HIF-1α. VHL-IN-1 can be used for PROTAC development. VHL*-IN-1 is applicable for cancer research ^[1].

HY-44809

Izilendustat	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Bacterial	Cardiovascular Disease Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Izilendustat is a potent prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor. Izilendustat competitively inhibits HIFPH2 activity, blocks *HIF-1α* degradation, stabilizes HIF-1α and HIF-2α proteins, and upregulates downstream target gene expression. Izilendustat can reduce intestinal inflammation and damage, enhance the ability of phagocytes to clear pathogens, and improve ischemia-related pathological phenotypes. Izilendustat can be used for the research of inflammatory bowel disease, ischemic vascular disease and anemia ^[1] .

HY-P2324

Gramicidin A 1 Publications Verification	Bacterial HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Gramicidin A is a peptide component of gramicidin, an antibiotic mixture originally isolated from B. brevis. Gramicidin A is a highly hydrophobic channel-forming ionophore that forms channels in model membranes that are permeable to monovalent cations. Gramicidin A induces degradation of hypoxia inducible factor 1 α (HIF-1α) ^[1] .

HY-B0413S

Fenbendazole-d3 5 Publications Verification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Parasite Microtubule/Tubulin Antibiotic	Infection
Fenbendazole-d₃ is a deuterium labeled Fenbendazole. Fenbendazole-d₃ is a HIF-1α agonist and activates the HIF-1α-related GLUT1 pathway. Fenbendazole is an orally active benzimidazole anthelmintic agent, with a broad antiparasitic range. Fenbendazole is a microtubule destabilizing agent. Fenbendazole causes cell-cycle arrest and mitotic cell death, and has antitumor activity in mice xenografted with wild-type p53 ^[1] .

HY-18371

TC-S 7009 1 Publications Verification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Inflammation/Immunology
TC-S 7009 is a potent and selective *HIF-2α* inhibitor with a K_d of 81 nM. TC-S 7009 is more selective for *HIF-2α* than HIF-1α (K_d ? 5 μM). TC-S 7009 disrupts *HIF-2α* heterodimerization, decreases DNA-binding activity, and reduces *HIF-2α* target gene expression ^[1] .

HY-168641

*PROTAC HIF-1α* degrader-1**	PROTACs Apoptosis HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
PROTAC HIF-1α degrader-1 (compound V2) is a potent hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) PROTAC degrader with an IC₅₀ value of 7.54 µM. PROTAC HIF-1α degrader-1 shows anti-proliferative activity. PROTAC HIF-1α degrader-1 decreases the HIF-1α protein expression. PROTAC HIF-1α degrader-1 induces apoptosis. (Pink: ligand for target protein (HY-111387); black: linker (HY-W013731); Blue: E3 ligase ligand (HY-112078)) ^[1].

HY-115746

Dimethyl-bisphenol A DMBPA	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
Dimethyl-bisphenol A (DMBPA) is a potent *HIF-1α* inhibitor. Dimethyl-bisphenol A can decrease Vegfa mRNA expression ^[1].

HY-15672

FM19G11	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Neurological Disease Cancer
FM19G11 is a hypoxia-inducible factor-1-alpha (HIF-1α) inhibitor, and it inhibits hypoxia-induced luciferase activity with an IC₅₀ of 80 nM in HeLa cells. FM19G11 modulates other signaling pathways, including mTOR and PI3K/Akt/eNOS, when the HIF-1α pathway is inactivated under normoxic conditions ^[1] .

HY-115903

HIF-1α-IN-2 4 Publications Verification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
HIF-1α-IN-2 is an effective *HIF-1α* inhibitor with anticancer potencies (IC₅₀s of 28 nM and 15 nM in MDA-MB-231 and MiaPaCa-2 cells, respectively). HIF-1α-IN-2 suppresses HIF-1α expression by blocking transcription and protein translation ^[1].

HY-158341

IOX5	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Apoptosis	Cancer
IOX5 is a selective prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.19 μM for PHD2. IOX5 stabilizes HIF-1α in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells, inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis. IOX5 has anti-leukemia activity ^[1].

HY-P10221A

Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA is an inhibitor of *HIF-1α* and *HIF-2α. The K_D* values of Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA for the PAS-B domains of HIF1-α and HIF2-α are 2.6 μM and 2.2 μM, respectively. Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA disrupts the protein-protein interaction between *HIF-1α* and *HIF-1β*. Cyclo(CKLIIF) TFA can be used in cancer research ^[1].

HY-122094

Steppogenin	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Steppogenin is a potent inhibitor of *HIF-1α* and DLL4, with IC₅₀ values of 0.56 and 8.46 μM, respectively. Steppogenin can be sued for the research of angiogenic diseases, such as those involving solid tumors ^[1].

HY-151465

HIF-1α-IN-4	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
HIF-1α-IN-4 is a *HIF-1α* inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 24 nM (in HEK293T cell). HIF-1α-IN-4 downregulates VEGF and PDK1 mRNA expressions under hypoxia. HIF-1α-IN-4 can be used in the research of cancer ^[1].

HY-16187

EL-102	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Apoptosis	Cancer
EL-102 is a hypoxia-induced factor 1 *(Hif1α)* inhibitor. EL-102 induces apoptosis, inhibits tubulin polymerisation and shows activities against prostate cancer. EL-102 can be used for the research of cancer ^[1].

HY-P10426

cyclo(CLLFVY)	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR	Cancer
cyclo(CLLFVY) is an inhibitor for hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1), with IC₅₀ of 19 μM (in U2OS) and 16 μM (in MCF-7). cyclo(CLLFVY) binds to the PAS-B domain of HIF-1α, inhibits HIF-1 dimerization and transcriptional activity. cyclo(CLLFVY) downregulates the expression of hypoxia response genes, such as VEGF and CAIX, exhibits antitumor against the HIF-1 associated cancers ^[1].

HY-146144

HIF-IN-1	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
HIF-IN-1 (Compound 3c) is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1 inhibitor. HIF-IN-1 suppresses HIF-1α protein accumulation without affecting the levels of HIF-1α mRNA. HIF-IN-1 shows no obvious cytotoxicity ^[1].

HY-115903A

HIF-1α-IN-2 hydrochloride 4 Publications Verification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
HIF-1α-IN-2 hydrochloride is an effective *HIF-1α* inhibitor with anticancer potencies (IC₅₀s of 28 nM and 15 nM in MDA-MB-231 and MiaPaCa-2 cells, respectively). HIF-1α-IN-2 hydrochloride suppresses HIF-1α expression by blocking transcription and protein translation ^[1].

HY-15893G

DMOG Dimethyloxallyl Glycine	Autophagy HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cardiovascular Disease
DMOG (GMP) is the GMP level of DMOG (HY-15893). GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. DMOG (GMP) is a HIF-1α stabilizer. DMOG (GMP) promotes the osteogenic, angiogenic, and chondrogenic differentiation of stem cells by stabilizing the expression of HIF-1α. DMOG (GMP) can enhance the osteogenic and angiogenic differentiation potential of stem cells, thereby improving bone regeneration in bone defects. DMOG (GMP) can be used in the research of bone defect repair, vascularized bone regeneration, and the treatment of bone-related diseases (such as osteoporosis and femoral head necrosis) ^[1].

HY-N15497

Terpestacin	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cancer
Terpestacin is found in Phoma exigua var. heteromorpha. Terpestacin binds to UQCRB to inhibit the production of mitochondrial ROS and *HIF-1α*. Terpestacin inhibits tumor angiogenesis in the FM3A breast cancer cell xenograft mouse model. Terpestacin has antitumor activity and phytotoxicity ^[1] .

HY-163370

HIF-1α-IN-7	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Neurological Disease
HIF-1α-IN-7 (Compound D13) is a potent *HIF-1α* inhibitor. HIF-1α-IN-7 has neuroprotective activity. HIF-1α-IN-7 can be used in Alzheimer's disease research ^[1].

HY-B0219R

Allopurinol (Standard)	Reference Standards Xanthine Oxidase	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Allopurinol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Allopurinol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Allopurinol is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.2-50 μM. Allopurinol can be used in the research of hyperuricemia and gout. Allopurinol decreases the expression of HIF-1α and HIF-2α protein. Allopurinol shows anti-depressant and anti-nociception activity. Anti-leishmanial effect ^[1] .

HY-B0223R

Albendazole (Standard) SKF-62979 (Standard)	Reference Standards Parasite Microtubule/Tubulin Autophagy Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) VEGFR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Albendazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Albendazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Albendazole (SKF-62979) is an orally active and broad-spectrum parasiticide with high effectiveness and low host toxicity, is used for the research of gastrointestinal parasites in humans and animals. Albendazole induces apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Albendazole also inhibits tubulin polymerization and HIF-1α, VEGF expression, has antioxidant activity, and inhibits the glycolytic process in cancer cells ^[1] .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-16560

Camptothecin 65+ Cited Publications Campathecin; (S)-(+)-Camptothecin; CPT	Infection Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Quinoline Alkaloids Camptotheca acuminata Decne. Nyssaceae Plants Disease Research Fields	Topoisomerase ADC Payload MicroRNA Influenza Virus Apoptosis Fungal Antibiotic
Camptothecin (CPT), a kind of alkaloid, is a DNA topoisomerase I (Topo I) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 679 nM ^[1]. Camptothecin (CPT) exhibits powerful antineoplastic activity against colorectal, breast, lung and ovarian cancers, modulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) activity by changing microRNAs (miRNA) expression patterns in human cancer cells .

HY-N6782

Oligomycin Maximum Cited Publications 105 Publications Verification	Infection Microorganisms Antifungal Macrolide Antibiotics Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Disease Research Anticancer Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Oxidative Phosphorylation ATP Synthase Fungal Antibiotic
Oligomycin, an antifungal antibiotic, is an inhibitor of H ⁺-ATP-synthase. Oligomycin blocks oxidative phosphorylation and the electron transport chain. Oligomycin inhibits HIF-1alpha expression in hypoxic tumor cells ^[1] .

HY-B0239

Chloramphenicol 15+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Antibacterial Disease Research Endogenous metabolite Other Antibiotics Infection Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Plant Cell Culture Microorganisms Antibiotics Resistance Selection Animal Husbandry Anticancer Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Antibiotic Bacterial HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR Autophagy Apoptosis Beclin1 JNK Akt MMP
Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research ^[1] .

HY-N0171A

Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) 15+ Cited Publications β-Sitosterol (purity>98%); 22,23-Dihydrostigmasterol (purity>98%)	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Glycine max (L.) merr Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Bacterial Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) MDM-2/p53 Caspase PARP MMP Bcl-2 Family HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase TNF Receptor Interleukin Related NF-κB mTOR Lactate Dehydrogenase CDK Glutathione Peroxidase SOD
Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, *IL-1β, and NF-κB p65* and restoring the activity of the *HIF-1α/mTOR* signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc ^[1] .

HY-N0484

Liensinine 15+ Cited Publications	Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Alkaloid Dimers Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis VEGFR JAK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT PI3K JNK Akt
Liensinine is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid. By inhibiting the PI3K/AKT and JNK/p38-MAPK signaling pathways, Liensinine suppresses autophagy and apoptosis, clears Aβ, and exerts anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Liensinine activates AMPK and inhibits the expression of *HIF-1α* and VEGF, thereby suppressing angiogenesis. Liensinine exerts anti-tumor effects through ROS-mediated inhibition of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Liensinine can be used for the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, sepsis-induced organ injury and stroke ^[1] .

HY-N0171

Beta-Sitosterol (purity>80%) 20+ Cited Publications	Cardiovascular Disease other families Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Plants Endogenous metabolite Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Beta-Sitosterol (purity≥80%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, *IL-1β, and NF-κB p65* and restoring the activity of the *HIF-1α/mTOR* signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc ^[1] .

HY-111431

p-Cresyl sulfate 5+ Cited Publications p-Tolyl sulfate	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	JNK p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
p-Cresyl sulfate (p-Tolyl sulfate) is a uremic toxin, that can cause renal damage and dysfunction. p-Cresyl sulfate shows antiproliferation activity. p-Cresyl sulfate increases the protein expression of HIF-1α and VHL, decreases the protein expression of HIF-2α. p-Cresyl sulfate induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). p-Cresyl sulfate activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways ^[1] .

HY-N0787

Cryptochlorogenic acid 4 Publications Verification 4-Caffeoylquinic acid; 4-O-Caffeoylquinic acid	Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Moraceae Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Morus alba Linn. Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite NF-κB Keap1-Nrf2 mTOR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Cryptochlorogenic acid (4-Caffeoylquinic acid) is a naturally occurring phenolic acid compound with oral effectiveness, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-cardiac hypertrophy effects. Alleviating LPS (HY-D1056) and ISO (HY-B0468) by regulating proinflammatory factor expression, inhibiting NF-κB activity, promoting Nrf2 nuclear transfer, and regulating PI3Kα/Akt/ mTOR / *HIF-1α* signaling pathway Induced physiological stress response ^[1] .

HY-N3005

Britannin 1 Publications Verification	Phyllodium pulchellum (L.) Desv. Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Compositae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Apoptosis Autophagy NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Pyroptosis
Britannin is an NLRP3 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 3.630 μM, exhibiting anti-inflammatory activity. Britannin inhibits the activation and assembly of the NLRP3 inflammasome by blocking the interaction between NLRP3 and NEK7. Additionally, Britannin demonstrates antitumor activity by inhibiting the proliferation of tumor cells through blocking the interaction between HIF-1α and Myc, thereby suppressing PD-L1 expression and enhancing cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity. Britannin can also induce apoptosis and autophagy in liver cancer cells by activating ROS-regulated AMPK. Britannin holds promise for research in the fields of anti-inflammatory and antitumor therapeutics ^[1] .

HY-130413

Protectin D1 Neuroprotectin D1; NPD1	Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite PI3K Akt HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Caspase Interleukin Related MicroRNA
Protectin D1, a neuroprotectin D1 produced by neuronal cells, is a member of a newly discovered family of bioactive products derived from docosahexaenoic acid. Protectin D1 also serves as a specialized pro-resolving mediator, exhibiting effective in vivo pro-resolving activity in various human disease models. Additionally, Protectin D1 is an inhibitor of NALP3 inflammasomes and regulates the PI3K/AKT and *HIF-1α* signaling pathways. Protectin D1 exerts anti-inflammatory effects by reducing ROS levels, inhibiting the expression of NALP3, ASC, and *Caspase-1, and consequently decreasing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β* and IL-18. Furthermore, Protectin D1 enhances miRNA-210 expression, activates the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, and exerts cardioprotective effects. Protectin D1 holds promise for research in cardiovascular diseases and inflammatory disorders ^[1] .

HY-N0234

Bavachinin 5+ Cited Publications 7-O-Methylbavachin; Bavachinin A	Monophenols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Flavonones Phenols Psoralea corylifolia L. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Amyloid-β PPAR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Bavachinin is agonist of pan-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), with the IC₅₀ value of 21.043 μM, 12.819 μM, and 0.622 μM to PPAR-α, RRAR-β/δ, and PPAR-γ, respectively. Bavachinin is an inhibitor of *HIF-1α*. Bavachinin exhibits antitumor activity against non-small cell lung cancer by targeting RRAR-γ. Bavachinin is a natural compound with anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic activities. Bavachinin has orally bioactivity. ^[1] .

HY-N2187

Deoxyshikonin 3 Publications Verification	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Quinones Classification of Application Fields Plants Naphthalene Quinones Boraginaceae Disease Research Fields Arnebia euchroma (Royle) Johnst.	Bacterial HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase PI3K Apoptosis
Deoxyshikonin increases the expression of VEGF-C and VEGF-A mRNA in HMVEC-dLy, promotes HIF-1α and HIF-1β subunit interaction and binds to specific DNA sequences targeted by HIF. Deoxyshikonin inhibited colorectal cancer (CRC) through the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Deoxyshikonin has proangiogenesis effect and antitumor activity. Deoxyshikonin is an antibacterial agent against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and S. pneumonia (MIC=17 μg/mL) ^[1] .

HY-124586

Streptonigrin 1 Publications Verification Bruneomycin	Infection Quinones Alkaloids Monophenols Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Phenols Pyridine Alkaloids Benzene Quinones Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Antibiotic Protein Arginine Deiminase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase MDM-2/p53 Apoptosis
Streptonigrin (Bruneomycin) is an orally active antibiotic and pan-PAD inhibitor, inhibiting *PAD1, PAD2, PAD3* and PAD4 with IC₅₀ of 48.3 μM, 26.1 μM, 0.43 μM and 2.5 μM, respectively. Streptonigrin inhibits *SENP1* (IC₅₀ of 0.518 μM) and reduces *HIF1α. Streptonigrin increases p53* and Apoptosis. Streptonigrin shows antiviral activity against Rauscher murine leukemia virus. Streptonigrin has immunosuppressive effects. Streptonigrin has antitumor activity against osteosarcoma ^[1] .

HY-N0596

Panaxadiol 4 Publications Verification 20(R)-Panaxadiol	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Araliaceae Source Classification Cancer	PD-1/PD-L1 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT
Panaxadiol (20(R)-Panaxadiol) is an orally active *HIF-1α/STAT3* inhibitor. Panaxadiol can suppress HIF-1α and STAT3 then lead to downregulation of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression. Panaxadiol shows anticancer, cardioprotective, anti-arrhythmic, and antioxidative activities ^[1] .

HY-13425

Deguelin 10+ Cited Publications (-)-Deguelin; (-)-cis-Deguelin	Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Isoflavanones Derris trifoliata Lour. Plants Disease Research Fields Biological Pesticide Research Source Classification Cancer Agricultural Research	Akt Autophagy Apoptosis
Deguelin, a naturally occurring rotenoid, acts as a chemopreventive agent by blocking multiple pathways like PI3K-Akt, IKK-NF-κB, and MAPK-mTOR-survivin-mediated apoptosis. Deguelin binding to Hsp90 leads to a decreased expression of numerous oncogenic proteins, including MEK1/2, Akt, HIF1α, COX-2, and NF-κB.

HY-N0493

Pectolinarigenin 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Campylotropis hirtella (Franch.) Schindl. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Compositae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	COX Lipoxygenase NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Keap1-Nrf2 PI3K Apoptosis Autophagy
Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of *ERK1/2, N-FκB* and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of COX-2, 5-LOX and *HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1* to promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G₂/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting *HIF-1α* activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma ^[1] .

HY-N0242

Fraxinellone 4 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz. Sesquiterpenes Rutaceae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	PD-1/PD-L1 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT
Fraxinellone is isolated from the root bark of the Rutaceae plant, Dictamnus dasycarpus. Fraxinellone is a *PD-L1* inhibitor and inhibits *HIF-1α* protein synthesis without affecting HIF-1α protein degradation. Fraxinellone has the potential to be a valuable candidate for cancer treatment by targeting PD-L1 ^[1].

HY-N2425

Rhodiosin	Flavonols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Rhodiola rosea Linn. Crassulaceae Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Rhodiola crenulata (HK. f. et.Thoms) H. Ohba Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Cholinesterase (ChE)
Rhodiosin is a double inhibitor of CYP2D6 and AChE, and can be isolated from Rhodiolis rhodiolis root. The IC₅₀ for CYP2D6 is 0.761 μM, and the K_i is 0.769 μM. Rhodiosin has antioxidant and neuroprotective activity and can regulate HIF-1α signaling pathway to protect the central nervous system ^[1]

HY-W016409

Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate 1 Publications Verification Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester	Arachis hypogaea L. Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NO Synthase Autophagy Apoptosis
Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes *HIF-1α* by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema ^[1] .

HY-N0171R

Beta-Sitosterol (Standard) 5+ Cited Publications β-Sitosterol (Standard); 22,23-Dihydrostigmasterol (Standard))	Cardiovascular Disease other families Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Plants Endogenous metabolite Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Reference Standards Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Beta-Sitosterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Beta-Sitosterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Beta-Sitosterol (purity≥80%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, *IL-1β, and NF-κB p65* and restoring the activity of the *HIF-1α/mTOR* signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc.

HY-N5112B

β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin 1 Publications Verification Isoarnebin I	Quinones Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Lithospermum erythrorhizon Sieb. et Zucc. Naphthalene Quinones Boraginaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Apoptosis Notch NO Synthase Bcl-2 Family
β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin (Isoarnebin I) is a naphthoquinone derivative that can be isolated from Lithospermum erythrorhizon Sieb. et Zucc. β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin promotes angiogenesis by inducing eNOS, VEGF and *HIF-1α* expression through the PI3K-dependent pathway. β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin inhibits *Notch-1* activation. β,β-Dimethylacrylshikonin inhibtis tumor cell proliferation, induces tumor cell apoptosis, and inhibits tumor growth ^[1] .

HY-N0390R

L-Glutamine (Standard) 25+ Cited Publications L-Glutamic acid 5-amide (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Disease markers Endocrine diseases Amino acids Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Cardiovascular System Disorder Cancer Source Classification	Reference Standards mGluR Ferroptosis Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase mTOR STAT NF-κB
L-Glutamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, *mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3* and *HIF-1α*. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity ^[1] .

HY-122094

Steppogenin	Flavonoids Flavones Maclura tricuspidata Carriere Plants Moraceae Source Classification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Steppogenin is a potent inhibitor of *HIF-1α* and DLL4, with IC₅₀ values of 0.56 and 8.46 μM, respectively. Steppogenin can be sued for the research of angiogenic diseases, such as those involving solid tumors ^[1].

HY-B0239R

Chloramphenicol (Standard)	Structural Classification Antibacterial Disease Research Endogenous metabolite Other Antibiotics Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Plant Cell Culture Microorganisms Antibiotics Resistance Selection Animal Husbandry Anticancer Source Classification	Reference Standards Antibiotic Bacterial HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR Autophagy Apoptosis Beclin1 JNK Akt MMP
Chloramphenicol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chloramphenicol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research ^[1] .

HY-N15497

Terpestacin	Animals Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Terpestacin is found in Phoma exigua var. heteromorpha. Terpestacin binds to UQCRB to inhibit the production of mitochondrial ROS and *HIF-1α*. Terpestacin inhibits tumor angiogenesis in the FM3A breast cancer cell xenograft mouse model. Terpestacin has antitumor activity and phytotoxicity ^[1] .

HY-N11709

Theasaponin E1	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Ktze. Plants Source Classification Theaceae	Apoptosis VEGFR ATM/ATR PTEN Akt mTOR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase NF-κB Notch Cholinesterase (ChE) Amyloid-β γ-secretase Ferroptosis Fungal
Theasaponin E1 is an orally effective tea saponin. Theasaponin E1 inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by activating apoptosis. Theasaponin E1 inhibits angiogenesis in ovarian cancer cells and HUVECs by reducing the expression of VEGF. Theasaponin E1 upregulates the phosphorylation level of ATM protein and the expression level of PTEN protein in cancer cells, decreases the phosphorylation levels of Akt, mTOR, p70S6K and *4E-BP1* proteins, downregulates the expression of *HIF-1α* and NF-κB, and reduces the protein expression of Notch ligands Dll4 and *Jagged1. Theasaponin E1 exerts neuroprotective effects by inhibiting the activity of acetylcholinesterase, activating α-secretase* and neprilysin, reducing the concentration of Aβ, and inhibiting the activities of β-secretase and γ-secretase. Theasaponin E1 exhibits toxic effects on cancer cells and quinone reductase-inducing activity, and inhibits tumor growth in vivo. Theasaponin E1 induces ferroptosis in Pomacea canaliculata by synergistically disrupting cholesterol homeostasis and sphingolipid metabolism. Theasaponin E1 possesses anti-biofilm activity against Candida albicans. Theasaponin E1 can be used in the research of ovarian cancer, obesity, Alzheimer's disease and fungal infections ^[1] .

HY-N13009

MO-2097	Phenols Polyphenols Morus alba L. Plants Moraceae Source Classification	Raf HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase ERK MEK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Caspase
MO-2097 is a *RAF-1/HIF-1α* inhibitor. MO-2097 induces *RAF-1* destabilization, leading to a reduction in EMT-associated transcription factors and mesenchymal markers. MO-2097 inhibits *HIF-1a* protein expression mediated by hnRNPA2B1 under hypoxic and mimetic hypoxia. MO-2097 induces mitochondrial ROS, which leads to apoptosis in cells. MO-2097 effectively suppresses colorectal cancer metastasis by inhibiting the RAF/MEK/ERK signaling pathway. MO-2097 attenuates tumor growth in a xenograft HCT116 cell mouse model. MO-2097 can be used for the study of colorectal cancer ^[1] .

HY-N5136

25(R,S)-Ruscogenin	Liliaceae Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Liriope platyphylla Wang et Tang Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids Cancer Source Classification	Apoptosis PI3K Akt mTOR
Ruscogenin suppresses HCC metastasis by reducing the expression of MMP-2, MMP-9, uPA, VEGF and HIF-1α via regulating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway ^[1]. And Ruscogenin alleviates LPS-induced pulmonary endothelial cell apoptosis by su

HY-111431AR

p-Cresyl sulfate potassium (Standard) p-Tolyl sulfate potassium (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	JNK p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Reference Standards
p-Cresyl sulfate (potassium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of p-Cresyl sulfate (potassium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. p-Cresyl sulfate (p-Tolyl sulfate) potassium is a uremic toxin, that can cause renal damage and dysfunction. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium shows antiproliferation activity. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium increases the protein expression of HIF-1α and VHL, decreases the protein expression of HIF-2α. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). p-Cresyl sulfate potassium activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways ^[1] .

HY-N5014

Liensinine perchlorate 15+ Cited Publications	Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis VEGFR JAK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT PI3K JNK Akt
Liensinine perchlorate is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid. By inhibiting the PI3K/AKT and JNK/p38-MAPK signaling pathways, Liensinine perchlorate suppresses autophagy and apoptosis, clears Aβ, and exerts anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Liensinine perchlorate activates AMPK and inhibits the expression of *HIF-1α* and VEGF, thereby suppressing angiogenesis. Liensinine perchlorate exerts anti-tumor effects through ROS-mediated inhibition of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Liensinine perchlorate can be used for the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, sepsis-induced organ injury and stroke ^[1] .

HY-13425R

Deguelin (Standard) (-)-Deguelin (Standard); (-)-cis-Deguelin (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Leguminosae Isoflavanones Derris trifoliata Lour. Plants Source Classification	Akt Autophagy Apoptosis Reference Standards
Deguelin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Deguelin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Deguelin, a naturally occurring rotenoid, acts as a chemopreventive agent by blocking multiple pathways like PI3K-Akt, IKK-NF-κB, and MAPK-mTOR-survivin-mediated apoptosis. Deguelin binding to Hsp90 leads to a decreased expression of numerous oncogenic proteins, including MEK1/2, Akt, HIF1α, COX-2, and NF-κB.

HY-16560R

Camptothecin (Standard) Campathecin (Standard); (S)-(+)-Camptothecin (Standard); CPT (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Quinoline Alkaloids Camptotheca acuminata Decne. Nyssaceae Plants	Reference Standards Topoisomerase ADC Payload MicroRNA Influenza Virus Apoptosis Fungal Antibiotic
Camptothecin (Standard) (Campathecin (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Camptothecin (HY-16560). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Camptothecin (CPT), a kind of alkaloid, is a DNA topoisomerase I (Topo I) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 679 nM. Camptothecin (CPT) exhibits powerful antineoplastic activity against colorectal, breast, lung and ovarian cancers, modulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) activity by changing microRNAs (miRNA) expression patterns in human cancer cells.

HY-N0242R

Fraxinellone (Standard)	Terpenoids Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz. Sesquiterpenes Rutaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards PD-1/PD-L1 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT
Fraxinellone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fraxinellone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fraxinellone is isolated from the root bark of the Rutaceae plant, Dictamnus dasycarpus. Fraxinellone is a PD-L1 inhibitor and inhibits HIF-1α protein synthesis without affecting HIF-1α protein degradation. Fraxinellone has the potential to be a valuable candidate for cancer treatment by targeting PD-L1 ^[1].

HY-N10330

7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A	Animals Phenols Source Classification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR
7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A is a natural product that could be derived from sponge Dendrilla nigra. 7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A is a potent hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) inhibitor. 7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A attenuates the accumulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) protein and inhibits vascular epidermal growth factor (VEGF) transcriptional activity. 7-Hydroxyneolamellarin A can be used in research of cancer ^[1].

HY-N0596R

Panaxadiol (Standard) 20(R)-Panaxadiol (Standard)	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Plants Araliaceae Source Classification	Reference Standards PD-1/PD-L1 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT
Panaxadiol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Panaxadiol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Panaxadiol (20(R)-Panaxadiol) is an orally active HIF-1α/STAT3 inhibitor. Panaxadiol can suppress HIF-1α and STAT3 then lead to downregulation of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression. Panaxadiol shows anticancer, cardioprotective, anti-arrhythmic, and antioxidative activities ^[1] .

HY-N2425R

Rhodiosin (Standard)	Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Rhodiola rosea Linn. Crassulaceae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Rhodiola crenulata (HK. f. et.Thoms) H. Ohba Source Classification	Reference Standards Cholinesterase (ChE)
Rhodiosin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rhodiosin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rhodiosin is a double inhibitor of CYP2D6 and AChE, and can be isolated from Rhodiolis rhodiolis root. The IC₅₀ for CYP2D6 is 0.761 μM, and the Ki is 0.769 μM. Rhodiosin has antioxidant and neuroprotective activity and can regulate HIF-1α signaling pathway to protect the central nervous system ^[1]

HY-N0234R

Bavachinin (Standard) 7-O-Methylbavachin (Standard); Bavachinin A (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Flavonoids Leguminosae Flavonones Phenols Psoralea corylifolia L. Plants Source Classification	Amyloid-β Reference Standards PPAR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Bavachinin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bavachinin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bavachinin is agonist of pan-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), with the IC₅₀ value of 21.043 μM, 12.819 μM, and 0.622 μM to PPAR-α, RRAR-β/δ, and PPAR-γ, respectively. Bavachinin is an inhibitor of HIF-1α. Bavachinin exhibits antitumor activity against non-small cell lung cancer by targeting RRAR-γ. Bavachinin is a natural compound with anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic activities. Bavachinin has orally bioactivity. ^[1] .

HY-N0493R

Pectolinarigenin (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Campylotropis hirtella (Franch.) Schindl. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Compositae Source Classification	Reference Standards COX Lipoxygenase NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Keap1-Nrf2 PI3K Apoptosis Autophagy
Pectolinarigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pectolinarigenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of *ERK1/2, N-FκB* and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of COX-2, 5-LOX and *HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1* to promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G₂/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting *HIF-1α* activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma.

HY-N0484R

Liensinine (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Phenols Polyphenols Plants Alkaloid Dimers Source Classification	Reference Standards Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis VEGFR JAK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT PI3K JNK Akt
Liensinine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Liensinine (HY-N0484). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Liensinine is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid. By inhibiting the PI3K/AKT and JNK/p38-MAPK signaling pathways, Liensinine suppresses autophagy and apoptosis, clears Aβ, and exerts anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Liensinine activates AMPK and inhibits the expression of *HIF-1α* and VEGF, thereby suppressing angiogenesis. Liensinine exerts anti-tumor effects through ROS-mediated inhibition of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Liensinine can be used for the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, sepsis-induced organ injury and stroke ^[1] .

HY-W016409R

Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Standard) Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester (Standard)	Structural Classification Arachis hypogaea L. Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NO Synthase Autophagy Apoptosis
Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Standard) (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (HY-W016409). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes *HIF-1α* by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema ^[1] .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-N0390S1

L-Glutamine-13C5

Maximum Cited Publications

9 Publications Verification

L-Glutamine- ¹³C₅ is the ¹³C-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity ^[1] .

HY-N0390S

L-Glutamine-15N

3 Publications Verification

L-Glutamine- ¹⁵N is the ¹⁵N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity ^[1] .

HY-N0390S8

L-Glutamine-15N2

1 Publications Verification

L-Glutamine- ¹⁵N₂ is the ¹⁵N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity ^[1] .

HY-N0390S9

L-Glutamine-15N-1

3 Publications Verification

L-Glutamine- ¹⁵N-1 is the ¹⁵N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity ^[1] .

HY-N0390S2

L-Glutamine-d5

1 Publications Verification

L-Glutamine-d₅ is the deuterium labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity ^[1] .

HY-N0390S6

L-Glutamine-13C5,15N2

L-Glutamine- ¹³C₅, ¹⁵N₂ is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity ^[1] .

HY-B0413S

Fenbendazole-d3

5 Publications Verification

Fenbendazole-d₃ is a deuterium labeled Fenbendazole. Fenbendazole-d₃ is a HIF-1α agonist and activates the HIF-1α-related GLUT1 pathway. Fenbendazole is an orally active benzimidazole anthelmintic agent, with a broad antiparasitic range. Fenbendazole is a microtubule destabilizing agent. Fenbendazole causes cell-cycle arrest and mitotic cell death, and has antitumor activity in mice xenografted with wild-type p53 ^[1] .

HY-N0390S5

L-Glutamine-1-13C

1 Publications Verification

L-Glutamine-1- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity ^[1] .

HY-N0390S4

L-Glutamine-5-13C

L-Glutamine-5- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity ^[1] .

HY-N0390S3

L-Glutamine-13C5,15N2,d5

L-Glutamine- ¹³C₅, ¹⁵N₂,d₅ is the deuterium, ¹³C-, and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity ^[1] .

HY-16560S

Camptothecin-d5

Camptothecin-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Camptothecin. Camptothecin (CPT), a kind of alkaloid, is a DNA topoisomerase I (Topo I) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 679 nM ^[1]. Camptothecin (CPT) exhibits powerful antineoplastic activity against colorectal, breast, lung and ovarian cancers, modulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) activity by changing microRNAs (miRNA) expression patterns in human cancer cells .

HY-17412AS

Minocycline-d6

Minocycline-d₆ is deuterium labeled Minocycline (HY-17412A). Minocycline is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect ^[1] .

HY-B0219S1

Allopurinol-13C,15N2

Allopurinol- ¹³C, ¹⁵N₂ is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled labeled Allopurinol (HY-B0219). Allopurinol is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 0.2-50 μM. Allopurinol can be used in the research of hyperuricemia and gout. Allopurinol decreases the expression of HIF-1α and HIF-2α protein. Allopurinol shows anti-depressant and anti-nociception activity. Anti-leishmanial effect ^[1] .

HY-17412S1

Minocycline-d6 sulfate

Minocycline-d₆ sulfate is deuterated labeled Minocycline (HY-17412A). Minocycline is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect ^[1] .

HY-17412S

Minocycline-d6 hydrochloride

Minocycline-d₆ hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Minocycline hydrochloride (HY-17412). Minocycline hydrochloride is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline hydrochloride is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline hydrochloride shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline hydrochloride reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline hydrochloride inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect ^[1] .

HY-B0239S2

Threo-Chloramphenicol-d6

Threo-Chloramphenicol-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Chloramphenicol ^[1]. Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research .

HY-12519S

Oltipraz-d3
Oltipraz-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Oltipraz. Oltipraz has an inhibitory effect on HIF-1α activation in a time-dependent manner, completely abrogating HIF-1α induction at ≥10 μM concentrations, the IC50 of Oltipraz for HIF-1α inhibition is 10 μM. Oltipraz is a potent Nrf2 activator.

HY-W654013

Minocycline-d7

Minocycline-d₇ is deuterium labeled Minocycline. Minocycline is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect ^[1] .

HY-B0223S4

Albendazole-d3-1

Albendazole-d₃-1 (SKF-62979-d₃-1) is the deuterium labeled Albendazole (HY-B0223). Albendazole (SKF-62979) is an orally active and broad-spectrum parasiticide with high effectiveness and low host toxicity, is used for the research of gastrointestinal parasites in humans and animals. Albendazole induces apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Albendazole also inhibits tubulin polymerization and HIF-1α, VEGF expression, has antioxidant activity, and inhibits the glycolytic process in cancer cells ^[1] .

HY-W753956

Iminostilbene-d10

Iminostilbene-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled Iminostilbene (HY-N7064). Iminostilbene is a chemical precursor of carbamazepine. Additionally, Iminostilbene is an orally active inhibitor of PKM2 (Pyruvate Kinase M2) and COX2 (Cyclooxygenase-2). Iminostilbene exerts its effects by inhibiting PKM2 and its interaction with HIF-1α and STAT3, reducing COX2 and iNOS expression, and decreasing LPS-induced release of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and MCP-1, thereby suppressing macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses and improving myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury. Iminostilbene holds promise for research in inflammation regulation, cardiovascular diseases (such as MI/R injury), and macrophage-mediated immune-related diseases ^[1] .

HY-N0390S7

L-Glutamine-15N2,d5

L-Glutamine- ¹⁵N₂,d₅ is the deuterium and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Glutamine (HY-N0390). L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3 and HIF-1α. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity ^[1] .

HY-W778057

Ethyl 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate-13C3

Ethyl 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate- ¹³C₃ (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester- ¹³C₃) is the ¹³C-labeled Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (HY-W016409). Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes HIF-1α by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema ^[1] .

HY-124410S

Mitoquinol-d15

Mitoquinol-d₁₅ is deuterium labeled Mitoquinol (HY-124410). Mitoquinol is an orally active mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Mitoquinol can regulate mitochondrial respiration and oxidation. Mitoquinol inhibits ROS production, and improves phagocytosis and glycolysis in ethanol-exposed macrophages via the HIF-1α-PFKP axis. Additionally, Mitoquinol can partially alleviate heat stress-induced decreases in growth performance, inflammatory responses, and metabolic disorders in pigs ^[1] .

Targets Recommended: HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-15893G

DMOG Dimethyloxallyl Glycine	Autophagy HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cardiovascular Disease
DMOG (GMP) is the GMP level of DMOG (HY-15893). GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. DMOG (GMP) is a HIF-1α stabilizer. DMOG (GMP) promotes the osteogenic, angiogenic, and chondrogenic differentiation of stem cells by stabilizing the expression of HIF-1α. DMOG (GMP) can enhance the osteogenic and angiogenic differentiation potential of stem cells, thereby improving bone regeneration in bone defects. DMOG (GMP) can be used in the research of bone defect repair, vascularized bone regeneration, and the treatment of bone-related diseases (such as osteoporosis and femoral head necrosis) ^[1].

HY-N0390G

L-Glutamine	mTOR NF-κB STAT HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
L-Glutamine GMP is L-Glutamine (HY-N0390) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. L-Glutamine is an orally active nutritional agent and cellular metabolism regulator. L-Glutamine is taken up in a Na ⁺-dependent manner and targets multiple key molecules including glutaminase, *mTORC1, NF-κB, STAT-3* and *HIF-1α*. L-Glutamine enhances glutaminolytic catabolism, drives the conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate, thereby regulating gene expression, integrating metabolic signals, mediating glutamine flux and maintaining redox homeostasis. L-Glutamine also promotes cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation and fracture healing, exerts neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, and inhibits osteoarthritis. L-Glutamine can be applied to research related to osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, ischemic stroke and acute cantharidin-induced cardiotoxicity ^[1] .

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HIF1-α

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