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Results for "

skeletal+muscle

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (6) Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase (6) Acyltransferase (1) Adenosine Receptor (3) Adrenergic Receptor (14) Akt (20) Aminotransferases (Transaminases) (4) AMPK (6) Amyloid-β (1) Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) (1) Antibiotic (3) Antibody-Oligonucleotide Conjugates (AOCs) (1) AP-1 (1) Apoptosis (21) Atg8/LC3 (2) Autophagy (7) Bacterial (12) Beclin1 (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (10) Calcium Channel (12) Carbonic Anhydrase (1) Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) (1) Ceramidase (1) Chloride Channel (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (6) COX (1) Creatine Kinase (1) Cytochrome P450 (5) DNA Methyltransferase (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (5) Drug Derivative (3) Drug Intermediate (5) Drug Metabolite (3) Dystrophin (1) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (1) Endogenous Metabolite (33) Environmental Pollutants (3) ERK (7) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (1) Exosomes (3) FAK (1) Fungal (3) Furin (1) FXR (2) GABA Receptor (3) Gap Junction Protein (1) GLUT (5) Glycosidase (1) Guanylate Cyclase (1) HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) (1) HSP (1) iGluR (4) IKK (2) Influenza Virus (4) Insulin Receptor (2) Interleukin Related (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (15) JAK (2) Keap1-Nrf2 (1) Lactate Dehydrogenase (1) Liposome (1) mAChR (2) MAP3K (5) MDM-2/p53 (1) MicroRNA (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (5) MMP (1) Monoamine Oxidase (2) mTOR (4) Myosin (8) Na+/K+ ATPase (1) nAChR (5) NF-κB (3) NO Synthase (3) Notch (2) Opioid Receptor (1) P2X Receptor (2) P2Y Receptor (2) p38 MAPK (3) p62 (2) PAI-1 (1) Parasite (5) PDHK (2) PGC-1α (2) Phosphatase (3) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (2) Phospholipase (2) Phosphoramidites (3) Phosphorylase (2) Phytohormone (1) PI3K (3) PIN1 (1) Potassium Channel (3) PPAR (2) Proteasome (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (2) Reference Standards (32) ROS Kinase (5) Ser/Thr Protease (1) Sirtuin (1) SOD (1) Sodium Channel (3) STAT (3) Succinate Dehydrogenase (1) Tau Protein (1) TGF-β Receptor (2) TNF Receptor (2) Transferrin Receptor (1) Wnt (7) β-catenin (6)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (32) Cardiovascular Disease (26) Endocrinology (10) Infection (21) Inflammation/Immunology (23) Metabolic Disease (69) Neurological Disease (66)
Click Chemistry:	Alkynes (1)
Oligonucleotides:	Nucleotide Analogs (3) Adenine (1) Cytosine (1) Cationic Lipids (1) Phosphoramidites (3) Guanine (1)

191

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

MCE Kits

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

Anserine 5 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine has blood-brain barrier permeability, and improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice .

SLU-PP-332 1 Publications Verification	Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Metabolic Disease
SLU-PP-332 is a pan-Estrogen Receptor/ERR agonist with EC₅₀ values of 98, 230 and 430 nM for ERRα, ERRβ and ERRγ, respectively. SLUPP-332 enhances mitochondrial function and cellular respiration in skeletal muscle cell lines. SLU-PP-332 has the potential to study metabolic diseases as well as improve muscle function .

Clenbuterol hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications NAB-365 hydrochloride	Adrenergic Receptor	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Clenbuterol (NAB-365) hydrochloride, a selective β2-adrenergic agonist, enhances skeletal muscle strength and hypertrophy. Clenbuterol hydrochloride induces growth factor mRNA, activates astrocytes, and protects rat brain tissue against ischemic damage .

Sevasemten EDG-5506	Myosin	Others
Sevasemten is an orally active, selective allosteric inhibitor of skeletal muscle myosin that protects skeletal muscle from contraction-induced injury. Sevasemten decreases muscle damage biomarkers and fibrosis while increasing muscle strength and activity in in Duchenne muscular dystrophy disease models .

L-Alloisoleucine 1 Publications Verification (3R)-LS-Isoleucine	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
L-Alloisoleucine is a stereoisomer of L-isoleucine. L-Alloisoleucine can be used in skeletal muscle research .

Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride MK130 hydrochloride	5-HT Receptor Parasite	Infection Neurological Disease
Cyclobenzaprine (MK130) hydrochloride is an orally active 5-HT₂ receptor antagonist. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride acts centrally, providing skeletal muscle relaxation, alleviating muscle spasms, and reducing pain. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride also possesses antiparasitic activity. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride holds promise for research in the fields of acute, painful skeletal muscle disorders and infectious diseases .

(−)-Myrtenal (1R)-(−)-Myrtenal; (−)-(1R,5S)-Myrtenal	Akt	Metabolic Disease Cancer
(-)-Myrtenal ((1R)-(-)-Myrtenal) is an orally active terpene with antitumour activity. (-)-Myrtenal ameliorates hyperglycemia by enhancing GLUT2 through Akt in the skeletal muscle and liver of diabetic rats .

BTS 3 Publications Verification N-Benzyl-p-toluenesulfonamide; N-Tosylbenzylamine	Myosin	Others
BTS (N-Benzyl-p-toluenesulfonamide) is a potent and selective inhibitor of skeletal muscle myosin II subfragment 1 (S1) ATPase activity, with an IC₅₀s of ~5 µM for actin- and Ca ²⁺-stimulated myosin S1 ATPase. BTS specifically inhibits the contraction of fast skeletal muscle fibers .

L-Norleucine (S)-2-Aminohexanoic acid; (S)-Norleucine	Influenza Virus Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Cancer
L-Norleucine ((S)-2-Aminohexanoic acid) is an isomer of leucine, specifically affects protein synthesis in skeletal muscle, and has antivirus activity.

Reldesemtiv 2 Publications Verification CK-2127107	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Reldesemtiv (CK-2127107) is a selective, orally active and next-generation *fast skeletal muscle* troponin** activator (FSTA). Reldesemtiv selectively activates fast skeletal myofibrils with an EC₅₀ of 3.4 μM. Reldesemtiv increases exercise performance in a heart failure model .

Sabinene 2 Publications Verification	Others	Others
Sabinene is an naturally occurring bicyclic monoterpene which can be used as flavorings, perfume additives, fine chemicals, and advanced biofuels. Sabinene is also an orally active compound to attenuates skeletal muscle atrophy and regulates ROS-mediated MAPK/MuRF-1 pathways .

Biacetyl monoxime Diacetyl monoxime; DAM	Na+/K+ ATPase Myosin	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Biacetyl monoxime (Diacetyl monoxime), a myosin ATPase inhibitor, is a skeletal and cardiac muscle contraction inhibitor. Biacetyl monoxime is also a well-characterized non-competitive inhibitor of chemical and motile activity of skeletal muscle myosin-II. Biacetyl monoxime induces sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca ²⁺ release .

CP-640186 5+ Cited Publications	Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase	Metabolic Disease
CP-640186 is an orally active and cell-permeable Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 53 nM and 61 nM for rat liver ACC1 and rat skeletal muscle ACC2 respectively. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a key enzyme of fatty acid metabolism that enables the synthesis of malonyl-CoA. CP-640186 can also stimulate muscle fatty acid oxidation .

Chlorphenesin carbamate Maolate; U 19646	Drug Derivative	Neurological Disease
Chlorphenesin carbamate is a centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant, as well as a derivate of Chlorphenesin (HY-A0133). Chlorphenesin carbamate can be used for the research of pain and discomfort related to skeletal muscle trauma and inflammation . Chlorphenesin carbamate is a selective blocker of polysynaptic pathways at the spinal and supra-spinal levels . Antinociceptive effect .

Mivacurium dichloride	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Mivacurium dichloride is a benzylisoquinoline derivative and is a short-acting non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent and skeletal muscle relaxant. Mivacurium dichloride couples with the nAChR to reduce or inhibit the depolarizing effect of acetylcholine on the terminal disc of the muscle cell .

MPH-220 1 Publications Verification	Myosin	Neurological Disease
MPH-220 is a selective and orally active inhibitor of skeletal muscle myosin-2. MPH-220 enables muscle relaxation. MPH-220 is anti-spastic agent that can be used in the research of spasticity and muscle stiffness .

TCL053	Liposome	Neurological Disease
TCL053 is an ionizable lipid carrier and used to introduce active components, in particular nucleic acids, into cells with excellent efriciency. TCL053, together with DPPC (Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine), PEG-DMG (Polyethylene glycoldimyristoyl glycerol), and cholesterol, forms lipid nanoparticle (LNP) which is able to deliver Cas9 mRNA and sgRNA into skeletal muscle .

Gallamine Triethiodide	mAChR Adrenergic Receptor	Neurological Disease
Gallamine Triethiodide is a blood-brain barrier-permeable skeletal muscle relaxant. Gallamine Triethiodide induces skeletal muscle paralysis by blocking acetylcholine. Gallamine Triethiodide directly stimulates intracardiac β receptors. Gallamine Triethiodide prolongs the duration of afterdischarge in the cat cerebral cortex. Gallamine Triethiodide can be used in studies related to convulsive disorders .

Tirasemtiv 1 Publications Verification CK-2017357	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Neurological Disease
Tirasemtiv is an activator of the fast skeletal muscle troponin complex. Tirasemtiv is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

Lipoprotein lipase, Pseudomonas sp LPL	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Lipoprotein lipase, Pseudomonas sp (LPL) is a multifunctional enzyme from adipose tissue, heart and skeletal muscle, islets and macrophages. Lipoprotein lipase promotes normal lipoprotein metabolism, delivery and utilization of tissue-specific substrates. Lipoprotein lipase catalyzes the rate-limiting step of lipids in blood circulation .

MuRF1-IN-1	E1/E2/E3 Enzyme	Neurological Disease
MuRF1-IN-1 is an orally active MuRF1 inhibitor. MuRF1-IN-1 can inhibit the interaction between MuRF1 and titin as well as E3 ligase activity. MuRF1-IN-1 can alleviate skeletal muscle atrophy and dysfunction in cardiac cachexia .

Pinocembrin chalcone 2',4',6'-Trihydroxychalcone	Bacterial AMPK	Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Pinocembrin chalcone (2',4',6'-Trihydroxychalcone) is an antibacterial compound from Helichrysum Trilineatum. Pinocembrin chalcone facilitates AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activation, improves glucose tolerance, increases muscle FAO and reduces fat accumulation in the liver and skeletal muscles in high-fat diet-induced (HFD) diabetic mice. Pinocembrin chalcone is promising for research of gastric ulcers and diabetes .

Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium 15+ Cited Publications	Adenosine Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is an orally active purine nucleotide, and participates in ATP metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is also a ligand for adenosine 2B receptor. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can activate AMPK in skeletal muscle, and ameliorates insulin resistance and impaired glucose metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used for research of diabetes .

CP-640186 hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications	Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase	Metabolic Disease
CP-640186 hydrochloride is an orally active and cell-permeable Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 53 nM and 61 nM for rat liver ACC1 and rat skeletal muscle ACC2 respectively. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a key enzyme of fatty acid metabolism that enables the synthesis of malonyl-CoA. CP-640186 hydrochloride can also stimulate muscle fatty acid oxidation .

Sodium creatine phosphate dibasic tetrahydrate 3 Publications Verification Creatine phosphate disodium tetrahydrate; Creatinephosphoric acid disodium tetrahydrate	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Phosphocreatine disodium tetrahydrate, primarily found in the skeletal muscles of vertebrates and one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction .

Decamethonium Bromide 1 Publications Verification	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Decamethonium Bromide is an acetylcholine receptor inhibitor and muscle relaxant. Decamethonium Bromide first induces depolarization of skeletal muscles, and then binds to postsynaptic acetylcholine receptors to induce persistent paralysis .\n

NMD670	Chloride Channel	Neurological Disease
NMD670 is an orally active inhibitor of skeletal muscle specific chloride channel ClC-1 with an EC₅₀ of 1.6 μM. NMD670 enhances neuromuscular transmission and improves muscle contraction and strength. NMD670 can be used in the study of muscle weakness and muscle fatigue .

Pridinol mesylate	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Pridinol mesylate is an orally active, blood-brain permeable, muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR)-directed muscle relaxant. Pridinol mesylate reduces the conduction of impulses to spinal motor neurons and exerts muscle relaxant activity. Pridinol mesylate inhibits skeletal muscle contractures in diseases of both central and peripheral origin and can be used in research in the field of musculoskeletal diseases .

Desmethoxyyangonin Demethoxyyangonin; 5,6-Dehydrokavain	Monoamine Oxidase JAK IKK STAT NO Synthase Cytochrome P450	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Desmethoxyyangonin is one of the six major kavalactones found in the Piper methysticum (kava) plant. Desmethoxyyangonin is a selective inhibitor of monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) (IC₅₀: 0.123 µM). Desmethoxyyangonin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting Jak2/STAT3 and IKK signaling pathways. Desmethoxyyangonin induces CYP3A23 expression and leads to skeletal muscle relaxation .

Mephenoxalone	Drug Derivative	Neurological Disease
Mephenoxalone is a muscle relaxant with anti-anxiety activity. Mephenoxalone has neuropharmacologic activity in vivo. Mephenoxalone inhibits neuron transmission and can relax skeletal muscles by inhibiting the reflex arc .

5α-Cholestane	Biochemical Assay Reagents Drug Intermediate	Metabolic Disease
5α-Cholestane is a skeleton. 5α-Cholestane can be used in the synthesis of Brassinosteroids. 5α-Cholestane can be used in skeletal muscle research .

Panaxatriol 3 Publications Verification	Akt Insulin Receptor Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Panaxatriol is an orally active dammarane-type tetracyclic triterpene sapogenin. Panaxatriol enhances the phosphorylation levels of Akt, insulin receptor and p70S6K in skeletal muscle. Panaxatriol reduces the mRNA expression level of Atrogin1 in skeletal muscle. Panaxatriol induces apoptosis, pre-G1 cell cycle arrest and increased intracellular ROS levels in prostate cancer cells, decreases mitochondrial membrane potential, inhibits cell migration and reduces colony formation. Panaxatriol can be used in research related to insulin resistance, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury and prostate cancer ^[1][2][3].

Metronidazole hydrochloride 60+ Cited Publications SC 326421	Antibiotic Bacterial Parasite Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Metronidazole hydrochloride (SC 326421) is an orally active nitroimidazole antibiotic, can be used to research anaerobic infections. Metronidazole hydrochloride can cross blood brain barrier and results inflammation and skeletal muscle contraction under long-term application .

Mephenesin	iGluR	Neurological Disease
Mephenesin is an NMDA receptor antagonist. Mephenesin is also a central muscle relaxant with antianxiety, muscle-paralyzing and anticonvulsant effects. Mephenesin acts directly on the skeletal muscle fibres to produce skeletal muscle relaxation. Mephenesin is promising for research of spasticity or painful muscle spasm .

L-Norleucine (Standard) (S)-2-Aminohexanoic acid (Standard); (S)-Norleucine (Standard)	Reference Standards Influenza Virus Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Cancer
L-Norleucine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Norleucine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Norleucine ((S)-2-Aminohexanoic acid) is an isomer of leucine, specifically affects protein synthesis in skeletal muscle, and has antivirus activity.

JB061	Myosin	Others
JB061 is a nonmuscle myosin inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 4.4 μM (*Cardiac muscle* myosin), 9.1 μM (Skeletal muscle myosin), and >100 μM (Smooth muscle myosin II), respectively. JB061 poorly decreases ATPase activity (IC₅₀>200 μM). JB061 shows cytotoxicity against COS-7 cells with an IC₅₀** value of 39 μM .

Decarbamoylsaxitoxin DcSTX; DecarbamoylSTX	Endogenous Metabolite Drug Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Decarbamoylsaxitoxin is a sodium channel inhibitor that blocks the influx of sodium ions through the membranes of excitable nerves and skeletal muscle cells, thereby preventing the formation of action potentials. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin is an acidic hydrolysis product of saxitoxin, and its toxic effects on mice are identical to those of saxitoxin. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin inhibits veratridine- and ouabain-induced swelling and lysis of mouse neuroblastoma cells by blocking Na ⁺ channels. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin can be used in studies related to paralytic shellfish poisoning .

(22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide SSHB	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite PI3K Akt	Metabolic Disease
(22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide is one of the most active brassinosteroids in inducing plant growth in various plant bioassay systems. (22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide shows Akt-dependent anabolic activity in rat skeletal muscle cells. Orally active .

(R)-MPH-220	Myosin	Neurological Disease
(R)-MPH-220 is the R isomer of MPH-220 (HY-148516). MPH-220 is a selective and orally active inhibitor of skeletal muscle myosin-2. MPH-220 enables muscle relaxation. MPH-220 is anti-spastic agent that can be used in the research of spasticity and muscle stiffness .

Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl	Proteasome	Others
Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be used as the substrate of rat intestinal mast cell protease (RMCP I), rat skeletal muscle mast cell protease (RMCP II) and Chymotrypsin (HY-108910). Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be hydrolyzed by glycine (R208G) .

GLUT4 activator 3	GLUT	Metabolic Disease
GLUT4 activator 3 (Compound 13a) is an antidiabetic agent targeting GLUT4 translocation in skeletal muscle. GLUT4 activator 3 can promote the translocation of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) in skeletal muscle cells. GLUT4 activator 3 reduces blood glucose in STZ-induced diabetic rats .

Cyclobenzaprine MK130	5-HT Receptor Parasite	Infection Neurological Disease
Cyclobenzaprine (MK130) is an orally active 5-HT₂ receptor antagonist. Cyclobenzaprine acts centrally, providing skeletal muscle relaxation, alleviating muscle spasms, and reducing pain. Cyclobenzaprine also possesses antiparasitic activity. Cyclobenzaprine holds promise for research in the fields of acute, painful skeletal muscle disorders and infectious diseases .

wt hMLN TFA	Calcium Channel	Others
wt hMLN (TFA) is a microprotein that inhibits of SR Ca ²⁺ pump (SERCA). wt hMLN plays an important role in skeletal muscle calcium homeostasis .

Cat. No.	Nombre del producto	Type

HY-147332

TCL053	Biochemical Assay Reagents
TCL053 is an ionizable lipid carrier and used to introduce active components, in particular nucleic acids, into cells with excellent efriciency. TCL053, together with DPPC (Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine), PEG-DMG (Polyethylene glycoldimyristoyl glycerol), and cholesterol, forms lipid nanoparticle (LNP) which is able to deliver Cas9 mRNA and sgRNA into skeletal muscle .

HY-W011012

Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium

15+ Cited Publications

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is an orally active purine nucleotide, and participates in ATP metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is also a ligand for adenosine 2B receptor. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can activate AMPK in skeletal muscle, and ameliorates insulin resistance and impaired glucose metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used for research of diabetes .

HY-133970

5α-Cholestane	Biochemical Assay Reagents
5α-Cholestane is a skeleton. 5α-Cholestane can be used in the synthesis of Brassinosteroids. 5α-Cholestane can be used in skeletal muscle research .

HY-77785

2-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone 1 Publications Verification 5-Chloro-2-aminobenzophenone	Biochemical Assay Reagents
2-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone (5-Chloro-2-aminobenzophenone) is a chemical intermediate. Derivatives of 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone serve as skeletal muscle relaxants. 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone acts as a starting material for the synthesis of anti-biofilm 2-amino-5-chlorobenzophenone Schiff bases. 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone is applicable to research related to bacterial infections .\n

HY-D1005I

Poloxamer L61

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Poloxamer L61 is a non-ionic triblock copolymer surfactant. Poloxamer L61 effectively achieves intracellular molecular delivery to cancer cells during photoacoustic molecular delivery, and maintains cell viability by promoting cell membrane resealing, thus avoiding irreversible damage caused by laser-induced membrane permeabilization. Poloxamer L61 is a key component of SP1017, a compound related to gene therapy, which regulates the interaction between DNA and extracellular matrix as well as cellular uptake, and significantly enhances the distribution and bioavailability of plasmid DNA in skeletal muscle. Poloxamer L61 can be used in studies on local or systemic therapeutic protein production .

HY-133970R

5α-Cholestane (Standard)	Biochemical Assay Reagents
5α-Cholestane (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5α-Cholestane (HY-133970). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5α-Cholestane is a skeleton. 5α-Cholestane can be used in the synthesis of Brassinosteroids. 5α-Cholestane can be used in skeletal muscle research .

HY-W127670

Decamethonium iodide

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Decamethonium (iodide) is an organic compound containing ammonium and iodide ions. It is commonly used as a neuromuscular blocking agent in anesthesia to induce muscle relaxation during surgery. Decamethonium Iodide acts by binding to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in the neuromuscular junction, causing depolarization block and subsequent skeletal muscle paralysis. In addition, it can also serve as a reference standard for pharmacological studies of nAChRs.

HY-77785R

2-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone (Standard) 5-Chloro-2-aminobenzophenone (Standard)	Biochemical Assay Reagents
2-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone is a substituted benzophenone and can be used in the synthesis of benzodiazepines. The 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone derivative has skeletal muscle relaxation activity.

HY-W011012R

Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is an orally active purine nucleotide, and participates in ATP metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is also a ligand for adenosine 2B receptor. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can activate AMPK in skeletal muscle, and ameliorates insulin resistance and impaired glucose metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used for research of diabetes .

Cat. No.	Nombre del producto	Target	Research Area

HY-P10643

Skeletal muscle-targeted peptide MSP	Peptides	Infection
Skeletal muscle-targeted peptide MSP is a 7-amino-acid (ASSLNIA) muscle-targeting peptide (MTP). Skeletal muscle-targeted peptide MSP can target the virus through a different binding ligand to the muscle. Skeletal muscle-targeted peptide MSP can be used for the research of diseases of the heart and skeletal muscles .

HY-P4580

Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl	Proteasome	Others
Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be used as the substrate of rat intestinal mast cell protease (RMCP I), rat skeletal muscle mast cell protease (RMCP II) and Chymotrypsin (HY-108910). Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl can be hydrolyzed by glycine (R208G) .

HY-P6013A

wt hMLN TFA	Calcium Channel	Others
wt hMLN (TFA) is a microprotein that inhibits of SR Ca ²⁺ pump (SERCA). wt hMLN plays an important role in skeletal muscle calcium homeostasis .

HY-P6013

wt hMLN	Calcium Channel	Others
wt hMLN is a microprotein that inhibits of SR Ca ²⁺ pump (SERCA). wt hMLN plays an important role in skeletal muscle calcium homeostasis .

Cat. No.	Nombre del producto

HY-K0615

ATPase Staining Kit for Muscle Fibers (Calcium Activation Method)

MCE ATPase Staining Kit for Muscle Fibers (Calcium Activation Method) is based on the hydrolysis of ATP by ATPase, which generates ADP and inorganic phosphate. Phosphate combines with calcium ions to form colorless calcium phosphate precipitates. Calcium phosphate is then treated with cobalt chloride to form cobalt phosphate, which, after treatment with sulfide solution, results in the formation of brown-black cobalt sulfide precipitates at the enzyme activity sites.

Cat. No.	Nombre del producto	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B0470

Neomycin sulfate Maximum Cited Publications 68 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics Infection Microorganisms Antibiotics Animal Husbandry Mammalian Cell Culture Anticancer Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Antibiotic Phospholipase Bacterial
Neomycin sulfate, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, exerts antibacterial activity through irreversible binding of the nuclear 30S ribosomal subunit, thereby blocking bacterial protein synthesis. Neomycin sulfate is a known phospholipase C (PLC) inhibitor. Neomycin sulfate potently inhibits both the nuclear translocation of angiogenin and angiogenin-induced cell proliferation and angiogenesis. Neomycin sulfate inhibits IP3-mediated Ca ²⁺ release, MgATP-dependent Ca ²⁺ uptake, and electrical excitation-evoked skeletal muscle Ca ²⁺ transients. Neomycin sulfate depletes gut microbiota in specific mouse models, causes hearing impairment, and kidney damage with prolonged exposure. Neomycin sulfate can be used for the research of cancer .

HY-W010737

Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt Maximum Cited Publications 8 Publications Verification 5'-GTP disodium salt	Structural Classification Productos naturales Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Exosomes Endogenous Metabolite MicroRNA
Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (5'-GTP) trisodium salt is a G protein (G proteins) signaling activator and a high-energy precursor in the biosynthesis of nucleotide units in DNA and RNA. Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt can promote myogenic cell differentiation by upregulating miRNA (miR133a, miR133b) and myogenic regulatory factor expression, and by inducing human myogenic precursor cells to release exosomes containing guanosine molecules. Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt holds promise for research in biosynthesis and skeletal muscle regeneration .

HY-113354

Anserine 5 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Immune System Disorder Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine has blood-brain barrier permeability, and improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice .

HY-D0885

Phosphocreatine 3 Publications Verification Creatine phosphate; Creatinephosphoric acid	Animals Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite MAP3K Akt Mitochondrial Metabolism ERK Apoptosis ROS Kinase
Phosphocreatine (creatine phosphate) is an organic compound found in vertebrate skeletal muscles. Phosphocreatine enhances antioxidant activity, and activates the TAK1 pathway to protect the heart. Phosphocreatine normalizing mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress via Akt mediated Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Phosphocreatine provides renal protection by suppressing Apoptosis and ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) generation through ERK mediated mediated Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway. .

HY-12695

Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium 5 Publications Verification 5'-GTP trisodium	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Exosomes Endogenous Metabolite DNA/RNA Synthesis
Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (5'-GTP) trisodium salt is a G protein (G proteins) signaling activator and a high-energy precursor in the biosynthesis of nucleotide units in DNA and RNA. Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt can promote myogenic cell differentiation by upregulating miRNA (miR133a, miR133b) and myogenic regulatory factor expression, and by inducing human myogenic precursor cells to release exosomes containing guanosine molecules. Guanosine-5'-triphosphate trisodium salt holds promise for research in biosynthesis and skeletal muscle regeneration .

HY-B1614

Clenbuterol hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications NAB-365 hydrochloride	Structural Classification Productos naturales Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification	Adrenergic Receptor
Clenbuterol (NAB-365) hydrochloride, a selective β2-adrenergic agonist, enhances skeletal muscle strength and hypertrophy. Clenbuterol hydrochloride induces growth factor mRNA, activates astrocytes, and protects rat brain tissue against ischemic damage .

HY-D0885B

Phosphocreatine disodium 3 Publications Verification Disodium creatine phosphate	Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite MAP3K Akt Mitochondrial Metabolism ERK Apoptosis ROS Kinase
Phosphocreatine (disodium) is an organic compound found in vertebrate skeletal muscles. Phosphocreatine (disodium) enhances antioxidant activity, and activates the TAK1 pathway to protect the heart. Phosphocreatine (disodium) normalizing mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress via Akt mediated Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Phosphocreatine (disodium) provides renal protection by suppressing Apoptosis and ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) generation through ERK mediated mediated Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway. .

HY-W012722

4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid 1 Publications Verification α-Ketoisocaproic acid	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy mTOR SOD
4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid (α-Ketoisocaproic acid) is a metabolite of L-leucine and is involved in energy metabolism. 4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid increases endoplasmic reticulum stress, promotes lipid accumulation in preadipocytes and insulin resistance by impairing mTOR and autophagy signaling pathways. 4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid also causes oxidative damage, leading to cognitive deficits, inhibits α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase activity, acts as an oxidative phosphorylation uncoupler and metabolic inhibitor. 4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid acts as a nutrient signal and stimulates skeletal muscle protein synthesis. 4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid can be used in the study of maple syrup urine disease .

HY-I1060

L-Alloisoleucine 1 Publications Verification (3R)-LS-Isoleucine	Structural Classification Immune System Disorder Classification of Application Fields Disease markers Other Diseases Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Alloisoleucine is a stereoisomer of L-isoleucine. L-Alloisoleucine can be used in skeletal muscle research .

HY-121401A

(−)-Myrtenal (1R)-(−)-Myrtenal; (−)-(1R,5S)-Myrtenal	Other Monoterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Labiatae Erythrina poeppigiana Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Akt
(-)-Myrtenal ((1R)-(-)-Myrtenal) is an orally active terpene with antitumour activity. (-)-Myrtenal ameliorates hyperglycemia by enhancing GLUT2 through Akt in the skeletal muscle and liver of diabetic rats .

HY-Y0017

L-Norleucine (S)-2-Aminohexanoic acid; (S)-Norleucine	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Influenza Virus Endogenous Metabolite
L-Norleucine ((S)-2-Aminohexanoic acid) is an isomer of leucine, specifically affects protein synthesis in skeletal muscle, and has antivirus activity.

HY-108943

Sabinene 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Others
Sabinene is an naturally occurring bicyclic monoterpene which can be used as flavorings, perfume additives, fine chemicals, and advanced biofuels. Sabinene is also an orally active compound to attenuates skeletal muscle atrophy and regulates ROS-mediated MAPK/MuRF-1 pathways .

HY-135190

(-)-Cedrene 2 Publications Verification α-cedrene	Infection Structural Classification Cedrus deodara (Roxburgh) G. Don Classification of Application Fields Pinaceae Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Bacterial
(-)-Cedrene (α-cedrene) is a major constituent that can be found in essential oils. (-)-Cedrene (α-cedrene) is a natural, orally active ligand of mouse olfactory receptor 23, which induces skeletal muscle hypertrophy in mice. (-)-Cedrene exhibits trypanocidal (Trypanosoma b. brucei) (IC₅₀ = 4.07 μg/mL). (-)-Cedrene is antileukemic in vitro (IC₅₀ = 22.2 μg/mL). (-)-Cedrene has antimicrobial activity against anaerobic bacteria and yeast. (-)-Cedrene exhibits anti-obesity activity .

HY-N0468

Rebaudioside D 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Metabolic Disease Diterpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Sweeteners Source Classification Food Research	FXR Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
Rebaudioside D is an orally active sweetener that targets and activates FXR, modulates Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase, and inhibits 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase. Rebaudioside D regulates bile acid homeostasis and lipid metabolism, reduces the synthesis rates of fatty acids and cholesterol, and exerts multiple effects including anti-adipogenesis, hepatoprotection, anti-steatosis, gut microbiota modulation, enhancement of secondary bile acid metabolism, anti-endotoxin activity, regulation of bile acid transport, and inhibition of bile acid efflux. Rebaudioside D also reduces body weight gain, visceral fat accumulation, hepatic triglyceride and cholesterol accumulation, hepatic lipid peroxidation, and decreases the circulating level of lipopolysaccharide-binding protein. Rebaudioside D additionally enhances the secondary bile acid metabolic pathway of intestinal bacteria, upregulates the gene expression of ileal organic solute transporter α, and downregulates the gene expression of hepatic bile salt export pump. Rebaudioside D does not affect glucose homeostasis, alter total caloric intake or fecal energy excretion, induce weight gain, exacerbate obesity, promote hepatic steatosis, impair brown adipose tissue function, nor change skeletal muscle metabolism-related proteins. Rebaudioside D can be used in diet-induced obesity and obesity-related research .

HY-W012974

3-Aminoisobutyric acid β-Aminoisobutyric acid; BAIBA	Cardiovascular Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Endocrine diseases Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
3-Aminoisobutyric acid (β-Aminoisobutyric acid) has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. 3-Aminoisobutyric acid increases the expression of brown adipocyte-specific genes in white adipose tissue and fatty acid β-oxidation in hepatocytes. 3-Aminoisobutyric acid attenuates insulin resistance and inflammation induced by palmitate or a high fat diet via an AMPK-PPARδ-dependent pathway in mice. 3-Aminoisobutyric acid is a catabolic metabolite of thymine and valine in skeletal muscle .

HY-12695B

Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate Maximum Cited Publications 8 Publications Verification 5'-GTP trisodium salt hydrate	Structural Classification Productos naturales Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Exosomes Endogenous Metabolite DNA/RNA Synthesis
Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (5'-GTP) trisodium salt hydrate is a G protein (G proteins) signaling activator and a high-energy precursor in the biosynthesis of nucleotide units in DNA and RNA. Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate can promote myogenic cell differentiation by upregulating miRNA (miR133a, miR133b) and myogenic regulatory factor expression, and by inducing human myogenic precursor cells to release exosomes containing guanosine molecules. Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt hydrate holds promise for research in biosynthesis and skeletal muscle regeneration .

HY-N7515

Pinocembrin chalcone 2',4',6'-Trihydroxychalcone	Chalcones Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Bacterial AMPK
Pinocembrin chalcone (2',4',6'-Trihydroxychalcone) is an antibacterial compound from Helichrysum Trilineatum. Pinocembrin chalcone facilitates AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activation, improves glucose tolerance, increases muscle FAO and reduces fat accumulation in the liver and skeletal muscles in high-fat diet-induced (HFD) diabetic mice. Pinocembrin chalcone is promising for research of gastric ulcers and diabetes .

HY-N1677

2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone	Infection Quinones other families Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Benzene Quinones Plants Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Akt mTOR Bacterial Fungal AMPK
2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone is a 1,4-benzoquinone derivative. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone promotes phosphorylation of AKT, S6K, mTOR, 4E-BP1, and AMPK, and attenuates mTORC1 activity as part of the AKT/mTOR pathway. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone stimulates myoblast differentiation, increases myotube size, elevates MHC protein expression, enhances mitochondrial biogenesis, respiration, and DNA content, and increases skeletal muscle weights, fiber size, grip strength, and treadmill performance. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone exerts anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-adipogenic, antibacterial, and antimutagenic effects, inhibits adipogenic transcription factors, nitric oxide production, skin tumor development, Magnaporthe oryzae growth, spore germination, appressorium formation, and growth of select bacterial species, induces H₂O₂ generation and rice defense gene expression, and reduces rice blast lesion formation. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone can be used for the research of obesity, skin tumorigenesis, rice blast disease, and food-borne illness .

HY-D0885A

Sodium creatine phosphate dibasic tetrahydrate 3 Publications Verification Creatine phosphate disodium tetrahydrate; Creatinephosphoric acid disodium tetrahydrate	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Phosphocreatine disodium tetrahydrate, primarily found in the skeletal muscles of vertebrates and one of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives, is a substrate for the determination of creatine kinase and used to regenerate ATP during skeletal muscle contraction .

HY-N0918

Desmethoxyyangonin Demethoxyyangonin; 5,6-Dehydrokavain	other families Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Other Phenylpropanoids Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Monoamine Oxidase JAK IKK STAT NO Synthase Cytochrome P450
Desmethoxyyangonin is one of the six major kavalactones found in the Piper methysticum (kava) plant. Desmethoxyyangonin is a selective inhibitor of monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) (IC₅₀: 0.123 µM). Desmethoxyyangonin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting Jak2/STAT3 and IKK signaling pathways. Desmethoxyyangonin induces CYP3A23 expression and leads to skeletal muscle relaxation .

HY-I0501

2'-Aminoacetophenone o-aminoacetophenone	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Bacterial Apoptosis Atg8/LC3 p62 Autophagy
2'-Aminoacetophenone is an orally active inducer of apoptosis and respiratory biomarker. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can be used to detect Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in the lungs of cystic fibrosis patients. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can inhibit the protein levels of LC3BII and p62 in macrophages infected with pqsA or mvfR and regulate autophagy. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can disrupt mitochondrial function by inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis signaling, leading to dysfunction in mouse skeletal muscle .

HY-D0885D

Phosphocreatine disodium hydrate 3 Publications Verification	Animals Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite MAP3K Akt Mitochondrial Metabolism ERK Apoptosis ROS Kinase
Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) is an organic compound found in vertebrate skeletal muscles. Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) enhances antioxidant activity, and activates the TAK1 pathway to protect the heart. Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) normalizing mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress via Akt mediated Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) provides renal protection by suppressing Apoptosis and ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) generation through ERK mediated mediated Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway. .

HY-156193

PF-07208254	Cardiovascular Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	PDHK
PF-07208254 is a selective, orally active allosteric inhibitor of branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase (BDK) (IC₅₀=110 nM, K_i=54 nM, K_D=84 nM). PF-07208254 inhibits BDK-mediated BCKDH phosphorylation and enhances the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and branched-chain keto acids (BCKAs) by binding to the allosteric pocket of BDK, reducing BDK binding to BCKDH-E2 and promoting BDK degradation. PF-07208254 inhibits BDK activity in human skeletal muscle cells (IC₅₀=540 nM) and has activity to improve cardiac function and metabolism. PF-07208254 can be used in the study of cardiometabolic diseases (e.g., heart failure, type 2 diabetes) .

HY-N0597

Panaxatriol 3 Publications Verification	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Araliaceae Source Classification	Akt Insulin Receptor Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Panaxatriol is an orally active dammarane-type tetracyclic triterpene sapogenin. Panaxatriol enhances the phosphorylation levels of Akt, insulin receptor and p70S6K in skeletal muscle. Panaxatriol reduces the mRNA expression level of Atrogin1 in skeletal muscle. Panaxatriol induces apoptosis, pre-G1 cell cycle arrest and increased intracellular ROS levels in prostate cancer cells, decreases mitochondrial membrane potential, inhibits cell migration and reduces colony formation. Panaxatriol can be used in research related to insulin resistance, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury and prostate cancer ^[1][2][3].

HY-121811

Pongamol Lanceolatin C	Structural Classification Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre Leguminosae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Derris trifoliata Lour. Plants Source Classification	Glycosidase Phosphatase Interleukin Related TNF Receptor COX Beclin1 GLUT FAK Akt mTOR p38 MAPK Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis Amyloid-β Tau Protein Autophagy
Pongamol (Lanceolatin C) is an orally active flavonoid with an IC₅₀ of 75 μM and a K_i of 58 μM against PTPase-1B, and an IC₅₀ of 103.5 μM against intestinal α-Glycosidase. Pongamol reduces the release of IL‑1β, TNF‑α, COX‑2 and iNOS in cells, reverses the nuclear translocation of NF‑κB, and upregulates the levels of Beclin 1 and LC3 Ⅱ/LC3 Ⅰ. Pongamol promotes glucose uptake by increasing the level of GLUT4 on the surface of skeletal muscle cells. Pongamol inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition by suppressing the FAK/Akt-mTOR signaling pathway. Pongamol inhibits neuronal cytotoxicity, suppresses cell apoptosis and extends the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans by activating the MAPKs/Nrf2 signaling pathway. Pongamol exerts hypoglycemic effects in diabetic mouse models. Pongamol exhibits antibacterial activity. Pongamol alleviates oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, Aβ deposition and excessive phosphorylation of Tau Protein, and restores autophagy function in Alzheimer's disease mouse models by inhibiting the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Pongamol is applicable to research related to Alzheimer's disease, type 2 diabetes, non-small cell lung cancer and postprandial hyperglycemia .

HY-100978

(±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride DL-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
(±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride is a fatty acid metabolite that breaks down fatty acids into energy that can be used by the body. (±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride also serves as a specific and easily detectable biomarker for rat skeletal muscle toxicity. Cerivastatin (HY-129458) and TMPD (HY-W012145) induce an increase in Hexanoylcarnitine in rats in a metabolomic analysis of the rectus femoris muscle. In type 2 diabetes, Hexanoylcarnitine is also significantly associated with and improves prediction of all-cause mortality. Hexanoylcarnitine is a biomarker for the identification of novel pathogenic pathways .

HY-D0885C

Phosphocreatine dipotassium Creatine phosphate dipotassium; Creatinephosphoric acid dipotassium	Animals Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite MAP3K Akt Mitochondrial Metabolism ERK Apoptosis ROS Kinase
Phosphocreatine (creatine phosphate) is an organic compound found in vertebrate skeletal muscles. Phosphocreatine enhances antioxidant activity, and activates the TAK1 pathway to protect the heart. Phosphocreatine normalizing mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress via Akt mediated Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Phosphocreatine provides renal protection by suppressing Apoptosis and ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) generation through ERK mediated mediated Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway. .

HY-N3741

Didrovaltrate Didrovaltratum	Structural Classification Productos naturales Classification of Application Fields Valeriana officinalis Linn. Plants Valerianaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy
Didrovaltrate (Didrovaltratum) is an L-type calcium channel blocker, ROS scavenger, autophagy enhancer, and lipid accumulation inhibitor. Didrovaltrate blocks L-type calcium currents in a concentration-dependent manner, shifts the current-voltage curve upward, modulates steady-state inactivation kinetics, and inhibits the nuclear translocation of glucocorticoid receptors. Didrovaltrate reduces ROS levels, downregulates the expression of muscle atrophy-related genes, enhances autophagy via lipophagy, and decreases Oleic acid-induced lipid accumulation. Didrovaltrate exhibits cytotoxic activity against cancer cells. Didrovaltrate can be used in research related to skeletal muscle atrophy, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, breast cancer, lung cancer, gastric cancer, and prostate cancer .

HY-N15841

C25 Ceramide (d18:1/25:0)	Structural Classification Lipid	Ceramidase
C25 Ceramide (d18:1/25:0) is an endogenous ultra-long-chain ceramide that antagonizes the detrimental effects of long-chain ceramides on insulin sensitivity. C25 Ceramide (d18:1/25:0) is specifically enriched in oxidative skeletal muscle fibers, where it serves dual roles in providing structural support to cell membranes and regulating cellular signaling. By participating in the regulation of lipid homeostasis within muscle fibers, C25 Ceramide (d18:1/25:0) helps maintain normal insulin signaling. C25 Ceramide (d18:1/25:0) is primarily utilized in research concerning metabolic diseases—particularly in mechanistic studies investigating the muscle fiber type-specific aspects of insulin resistance .

HY-Y0017R

L-Norleucine (Standard) (S)-2-Aminohexanoic acid (Standard); (S)-Norleucine (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Influenza Virus Endogenous Metabolite
L-Norleucine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Norleucine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Norleucine ((S)-2-Aminohexanoic acid) is an isomer of leucine, specifically affects protein synthesis in skeletal muscle, and has antivirus activity.

HY-135000

Decarbamoylsaxitoxin DcSTX; DecarbamoylSTX	Structural Classification Productos naturales Microorganisms Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Drug Metabolite
Decarbamoylsaxitoxin is a sodium channel inhibitor that blocks the influx of sodium ions through the membranes of excitable nerves and skeletal muscle cells, thereby preventing the formation of action potentials. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin is an acidic hydrolysis product of saxitoxin, and its toxic effects on mice are identical to those of saxitoxin. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin inhibits veratridine- and ouabain-induced swelling and lysis of mouse neuroblastoma cells by blocking Na ⁺ channels. Decarbamoylsaxitoxin can be used in studies related to paralytic shellfish poisoning .

HY-I0501R

2'-Aminoacetophenone (Standard) o-aminoacetophenone (Standard)	Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source Classification	Reference Standards Bacterial Apoptosis Atg8/LC3 p62 Autophagy
2'-Aminoacetophenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2'-Aminoacetophenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2'-Aminoacetophenone is an orally active inducer of apoptosis and respiratory biomarker. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can be used to detect Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in the lungs of cystic fibrosis patients. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can inhibit the protein levels of LC3BII and p62 in macrophages infected with pqsA or mvfR and regulate autophagy. 2'-Aminoacetophenone can disrupt mitochondrial function by inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis signaling, leading to dysfunction in mouse skeletal muscle .

HY-N11262

Sudachitin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Rutaceae Citrus sudachi Hort. ex Shirai. Plants Source Classification	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Sirtuin PGC-1α p38 MAPK HSP TNF Receptor NO Synthase Apoptosis
Sudachitin is an orally active compound that potently inhibits mouse PDE1C and human PDE4B, with IC₅₀ values of 5.0 μM and 15.0 μM, respectively. Sudachitin upregulates Sirt1 and PGC‑1α expression in skeletal muscle to regulate energy metabolism and promote mitochondrial biogenesis. Sudachitin improves lipid metabolism, glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, energy expenditure, and fatty acid β‑oxidation. Sudachitin activates p38MAPK signaling, induces HSP27 phosphorylation and caspase‑dependent apoptosis, and blocks EGF‑driven keratinocyte migration and proliferation. Sudachitin suppresses LPS‑induced TNF‑α, NO, and iNOS expression in macrophages and shows potent anti‑inflammatory activity. Sudachitin can be used for the research of metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and psoriasis. .

HY-N13247

Ajuga Turkestanica Extract	Structural Classification Labiatae Achillea ptarmica L. Extract Plants Source Classification	Notch Wnt
Ajuga Turkestanica Extract is a muscle grass extract. Ajuga Turkestanica Extract can increase Notch and Wnt signaling in triceps brachii, and has potential skeletal muscle protection. .

HY-N0468R

Rebaudioside D (Standard)	Structural Classification other families Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase FXR
Rebaudioside D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rebaudioside D. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rebaudioside D is an orally active sweetener that targets and activates FXR, modulates Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase, and inhibits 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase. Rebaudioside D regulates bile acid homeostasis and lipid metabolism, reduces the synthesis rates of fatty acids and cholesterol, and exerts multiple effects including anti-adipogenesis, hepatoprotection, anti-steatosis, gut microbiota modulation, enhancement of secondary bile acid metabolism, anti-endotoxin activity, regulation of bile acid transport, and inhibition of bile acid efflux. Rebaudioside D also reduces body weight gain, visceral fat accumulation, hepatic triglyceride and cholesterol accumulation, hepatic lipid peroxidation, and decreases the circulating level of lipopolysaccharide-binding protein. Rebaudioside D additionally enhances the secondary bile acid metabolic pathway of intestinal bacteria, upregulates the gene expression of ileal organic solute transporter α, and downregulates the gene expression of hepatic bile salt export pump. Rebaudioside D does not affect glucose homeostasis, alter total caloric intake or fecal energy excretion, induce weight gain, exacerbate obesity, promote hepatic steatosis, impair brown adipose tissue function, nor change skeletal muscle metabolism-related proteins. Rebaudioside D can be used in diet-induced obesity and obesity-related research .

HY-I1060R

L-Alloisoleucine (Standard) (3R)-LS-Isoleucine (Standard)	Structural Classification Immune System Disorder Disease markers Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards
L-Alloisoleucine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Alloisoleucine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Alloisoleucine is a stereoisomer of L-isoleucine. L-Alloisoleucine can be used in skeletal muscle research .

HY-N0597R

Panaxatriol (Standard)	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Plants Araliaceae Source Classification	Reference Standards Others
Panaxatriol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Panaxatriol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Panaxatriol is an orally active dammarane-type tetracyclic triterpene sapogenin. Panaxatriol enhances the phosphorylation levels of Akt, insulin receptor and p70S6K in skeletal muscle. Panaxatriol reduces the mRNA expression level of Atrogin1 in skeletal muscle. Panaxatriol induces apoptosis, pre-G1 cell cycle arrest and increased intracellular ROS levels in prostate cancer cells, decreases mitochondrial membrane potential, inhibits cell migration and reduces colony formation. Panaxatriol can be used in research related to insulin resistance, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury and prostate cancer .

HY-B1614R

Clenbuterol hydrochloride (Standard) NAB-365 hydrochloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Productos naturales Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor
Clenbuterol (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clenbuterol (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clenbuterol (NAB-365) hydrochloride, a selective β2-adrenergic agonist, enhances skeletal muscle strength and hypertrophy. Clenbuterol hydrochloride induces growth factor mRNA, activates astrocytes, and protects rat brain tissue against ischemic damage .

HY-113354R

Anserine (Standard)	Structural Classification Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Anserine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Anserine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice[1][2].

HY-N0918R

Desmethoxyyangonin (Standard) Demethoxyyangonin (Standard); 5,6-Dehydrokavain (Standard)	Structural Classification other families Other Phenylpropanoids Phenylpropanoids Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Monoamine Oxidase JAK STAT NO Synthase IKK Cytochrome P450
Desmethoxyyangonin (Standard) is one of the six major kavalactones found in the Piper methysticum (kava) plant. Desmethoxyyangonin (Standard) is a selective inhibitor of monoamine oxidase-B (MAO-B) (IC₅₀: 0.123 µM). Desmethoxyyangonin (Standard) exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting Jak2/STAT3 and IKK signaling pathways. Desmethoxyyangonin (Standard) induces CYP3A23 expression and leads to skeletal muscle relaxation .

HY-135190R

(-)-Cedrene (Standard) α-cedrene (Standard)	Structural Classification Cedrus deodara (Roxburgh) G. Don Pinaceae Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Source Classification	Bacterial Reference Standards
(-)-Cedrene (α-cedrene) (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Cedrene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Cedrene is a major constituent that can be found in essential oils. (-)-Cedrene (α-cedrene) is a natural, orally active ligand of mouse olfactory receptor 23, which induces skeletal muscle hypertrophy in mice. (-)-Cedrene exhibits trypanocidal (Trypanosoma b. brucei) (IC₅₀ = 4.07 μg/mL). (-)-Cedrene is antileukemic in vitro (IC₅₀ = 22.2 μg/mL). (-)-Cedrene has antimicrobial activity against anaerobic bacteria and yeast. (-)-Cedrene exhibits anti-obesity activity .

HY-D0885BR

Phosphocreatine disodium (Standard) Disodium creatine phosphate (Standard)	Structural Classification Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite MAP3K Akt Mitochondrial Metabolism ERK Apoptosis ROS Kinase Reference Standards
Phosphocreatine (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phosphocreatine (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phosphocreatine (disodium) is an organic compound found in vertebrate skeletal muscles. Phosphocreatine (disodium) enhances antioxidant activity, and activates the TAK1 pathway to protect the heart. Phosphocreatine (disodium) normalizing mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress via Akt mediated Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Phosphocreatine (disodium) provides renal protection by suppressing Apoptosis and ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) generation through ERK mediated mediated Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway. .

HY-N1677R

2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone (Standard)	Quinones other families Benzene Quinones Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Akt mTOR Bacterial Fungal AMPK
2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone (HY-N1677). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone is a 1,4-benzoquinone derivative. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone promotes phosphorylation of AKT, S6K, mTOR, 4E-BP1, and AMPK, and attenuates mTORC1 activity as part of the AKT/mTOR pathway. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone stimulates myoblast differentiation, increases myotube size, elevates MHC protein expression, enhances mitochondrial biogenesis, respiration, and DNA content, and increases skeletal muscle weights, fiber size, grip strength, and treadmill performance. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone exerts anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-adipogenic, antibacterial, and antimutagenic effects, inhibits adipogenic transcription factors, nitric oxide production, skin tumor development, Magnaporthe oryzae growth, spore germination, appressorium formation, and growth of select bacterial species, induces H2O2 generation and rice defense gene expression, and reduces rice blast lesion formation. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone can be used for the research of obesity, skin tumorigenesis, rice blast disease, and food-borne illness.

HY-N19860

L-Balenine	Structural Classification Productos naturales Animals Source Classification	PIN1
L-Balenine is an orally active Pin1 inhibitor and intracellular pH buffer. L-Balenine enhances the phagocytic activity of macrophages, and promotes the expression of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines during muscle degeneration. L-Balenine also upregulates the expression of myogenic marker genes associated with regeneration, thereby effectively driving skeletal muscle regeneration. L-Balenine can be widely used in studies related to skeletal muscle injury and its repair mechanisms .

HY-N17326

Ilekudinol B	Weigela subsessilis (Nakai) L.H.Bailey Structural Classification Caprifoliaceae Terpenoids Plants Pentacyclic Triterpenoids Source Classification	Acyltransferase Phosphatase Interleukin Related
Ilekudinol B is an inhibitor of ACAT and PTP1B, with an IC₅₀ of 5.3 μM and a K_i of 11.6 μM against human PTP1B. Ilekudinol B inhibits the classical pathway of the complement system, with an IC₅₀ of 51 μM. Ilekudinol B inhibits TNF-α-induced cellular IL-8 secretion, promotes glucose uptake in skeletal muscle myotubes, and acts as an insulin mimetic and insulin sensitizer. Ilekudinol B can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, obesity, and inflammatory diseases .

HY-N9980

Antcin K	Structural Classification Microorganisms Steroids Source Classification	PI3K Akt NF-κB p38 MAPK AP-1
Antcin K is a selective inhibitor targeting the PI3K/Akt, NF-κB, MEK1/2-ERK, p38 and AP-1 pathways. Antcin K upregulates IL-10 expression, thereby inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory factors, blocking monocyte adhesion, reducing tissue damage, and promoting myogenesis. Antcin K has significant anti-inflammatory, anti-damage and tissue protective activities. Antcin K is mainly used in the research of inflammation-related diseases such as periodontitis, rheumatoid arthritis, and skeletal muscle injury .

Species:	Human (5) Mouse (2)
Tag:	His (6) GST (1)
Source:	E. coli Cell-free (3) Sf9 insect cells (1) P. pastoris (2) E. coli (1)

Cat. No.	Compare	Nombre del producto	Species	Source	Image

HY-P75732

	Enolase 3/ENO3 Protein, Human (His) Beta-enolase; Enolase 3; MSE; Skeletal muscle enolase	Human	E. coli
	Enolase 3/ENO3 protein acts as a glycolytic enzyme, promoting the conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate into phosphoenolpyruvate. In addition to its role in glycolysis, ENO3 appears to play a crucial role in the development and regeneration of striated muscle. Enolase 3/ENO3 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived Enolase 3/ENO3 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.

HY-P705537

	CACNG1 Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His) Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-1 subunit; Dihydropyridine-sensitive L-type, skeletal muscle calcium channel subunit gamma	Human	E. coli Cell-free

HY-P705529

	ENO3 Protein, Mouse (P. pastoris, His) Beta-enolase; 2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase; Enolase 3; Muscle-specific enolase (MSE); Skeletal muscle enolase	Mouse	P. pastoris

HY-P702578

	Sialidase-2 Protein, Mouse (P.pastoris, His) Neu2; Sialidase-2; EC 3.2.1.18; Cytosolic sialidase; Mouse skeletal muscle sialidase; MSS; Murine thymic sialidase; MTS; N-acetyl-alpha-neuraminidase 2	Mouse	P. pastoris
	Sialidase-2 Protein, Mouse (P.pastoris, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived Sialidase-2, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-10*His labeled tag. ,

HY-P704183

	ATP2A1 Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His) SERCA1; SR Ca2+; Calcium pump 1; Calcium-transporting ATPase sarcoplasmic reticulum type, fast twitch skeletal muscle isoform; Endoplasmic reticulum class 1/2 Ca2+	Human	E. coli Cell-free
	ATP2A1 is critical for striated muscle function, acting as the primary Ca(2+) ATPase to efficiently reuptake cytosolic Ca(2+) into the sarcoplasmic reticulum. Through ATP hydrolysis, ATP2A1 transfers calcium from the cytoplasm to the sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen, which is critical for precise control of calcium levels, regulation of isolation, and control of muscle excitation and contraction dynamics. ATP2A1 Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His) is the recombinant human-derived ATP2A1 protein, expressed by E. coli Cell-free, with N-10*His labeled tag.

HY-P704169

	SLC25A4 Protein, Human (His) ADP,ATP carrier protein 1; ADP,ATP carrier protein, heart/skeletal muscle isoform T1; Adenine nucleotide translocator 1; Solute carrier family 25 member 4	Human	E. coli Cell-free
	SLC25A4 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived SLC25A4 protein, expressed by E. coli cell-free system, with N-10*His tag.

HY-P702665

	PHKG1 Protein, Human (Active, sf9, GST) PHKG1; phosphorylase kinase, gamma 1 (muscle); phosphorylase kinase, gamma 1 (muscle); phosphorylase b kinase gamma catalytic chain, skeletal muscle isoform; phosphorylase kinase gamma; phosphorylase kinase subunit gamma-1; EC 2.7.11.19	Human	Sf9 insect cells
	PHKG1 is the catalytic subunit of phosphorylase b kinase (PHK), which plays a key role in the neural and hormonal regulation of glycogenolysis (glycogen breakdown) by phosphorylating and activating glycogen phosphorylase. PHKG1 Protein, Human (Active, sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived PHKG1, expressed by Sf9 insect cells, with GST labeled tag.

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Source
Tag
Accession
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Cat. No.	Nombre del producto	Chemical Structure

HY-113354S

Anserine-d4
Anserine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Anserine. Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice .

HY-B0194S

Tizanidine-d4

Tizanidine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Tizanidine (HY-B0194). Tizanidine, a skeletal muscle relaxant, is an orally effective central α₂-adrenoceptor agonist (IC₅₀ = 6.9 nmol). Tizanidine primarily exerts muscle relaxation effects by inhibiting the release of excitatory amino acids (glutamate and aspartate) from the presynaptic terminals of spinal cord interneurons. Tizanidine has anti-injury activity and can inhibit gastrointestinal (GI) transport. Tizanidine can inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells and induce cell apoptosis by upregulating Nischarin and inhibiting the AKT and Wnt3a/β-catenin signaling pathways. Tizanidine can be used to treat spasticity caused by diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke, and spinal cord injury (SCI).

HY-Y0017S

L-Norleucine-d9
L-Norleucine-d₉ is the deuterium labeled L-Norleucine. L-Norleucine ((S)-2-Aminohexanoic acid) is an isomer of leucine, specifically affects protein synthesis in skeletal muscle, and has antivirus activity.

HY-W011012S

Adenosine 5'-monophosphate-13C disodium

Adenosine 5'-monophosphate- ¹³C (disodium) is a ¹³C-labeled Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (HY-W011012). Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is an orally active purine nucleotide, and participates in ATP metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is also a ligand for adenosine 2B receptor. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can activate AMPK in skeletal muscle, and ameliorates insulin resistance and impaired glucose metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used for research of diabetes .

HY-B0740S

Cyclobenzaprine-d3 hydrochloride
Cyclobenzaprine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride (MK130 hydrochloride) is a skeletal muscle relaxant and a central nervous system (CNS) depressant.

HY-115766S

Anabaseine-d4
Anabaseine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Anabaseine (HY-115766). Anabaseine is a non-selective nicotinic agonist. Anabaseine stimulates all AChRs, preferentially stimulates skeletal muscle and brain α7 subtypes . Anabaseine is also a weak partial agonist at α4β2 nAChRs .

HY-B1901S

Eperisone-d10 hydrochloride

Eperisone-d₁₀ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Eperisone hydrochloride. Eperisone Hydrochloride ((±)-Eperisone hydrochloride) is an antispastic agent used for treatment of diseases characterized by muscle stiffness and pain. It works by relaxing both skeletal muscles and vascularsmooth muscles, thus demonstrating avariety of effects such as reduction ofmyotonia, improvement of circulationand suppression of the pain reflex. Eperisone Hydrochloride ((±)-Eperisone hydrochloride) is a centrally acting muscle relaxant inhibiting the pain reflex pathway, having a vasodilator effect [2 .

HY-B1283S

Mephenesin-d3
Mephenesin-d₃ is deuterium labeled Mephenesin. Mephenesin is an NMDA receptor antagonist. Mephenesin is also a central muscle relaxant with antianxiety, muscle-paralyzing and anticonvulsant effects. Mephenesin acts directly on the skeletal muscle fibres to produce skeletal muscle relaxation. Mephenesin is promising for research of spasticity or painful muscle spasm .

HY-B0740S3

Cyclobenzaprine-d3-1 hydrochloride

Cyclobenzaprine-d3-1 hydrochloride (MK130-d3-1 hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride (HY-B0740). Cyclobenzaprine (MK130) hydrochloride is an orally active 5-HT₂ receptor antagonist. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride acts centrally, providing skeletal muscle relaxation, alleviating muscle spasms, and reducing pain. Additionally, Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride has antiprotozoal activity. Additionally, Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride also possesses antiparasitic activity. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride holds promise for research in the fields of acute, painful skeletal muscle disorders and infectious diseases

HY-133970S

5α-Cholestane-d6
5α-Cholestane-d₆ is the deuterium labeled 5α-Cholestane (HY-133970). 5α-Cholestane is a skeleton. 5α-Cholestane can be used in the synthesis of Brassinosteroids. 5α-Cholestane can be used in skeletal muscle research .

HY-133970S1

5α-Cholestane-d2
5α-Cholestane-d₂ is the deuterium labeled 5α-Cholestane (HY-133970). 5α-Cholestane is a skeleton. 5α-Cholestane can be used in the synthesis of Brassinosteroids. 5α-Cholestane can be used in skeletal muscle research .

HY-113354S1

Anserine-d4 hydrochloride

Anserine-d₄ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Anserine (HY-113354). Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice .

HY-B1343AS

Pridinol-d5

Pridinol-d₅ is deuterium labeled Pridinol (HY-B1343A) . Pridinol is an orally active, blood-brain permeable, muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR)-directed muscle relaxant. Pridinol reduces the conduction of impulses to spinal motor neurons and exerts muscle relaxant activity. Pridinol inhibits skeletal muscle contractures in diseases of both central and peripheral origin and can be used in research in the field of musculoskeletal diseases .

HY-W011012S1

Adenosine 5'-monophosphate-d2 disodium

Adenosine 5'-monophosphate-d₂ disodium is the deuterium labeled Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (HY-W011012). Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is an orally active purine nucleotide, and participates in ATP metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is also a ligand for adenosine 2B receptor. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can activate AMPK in skeletal muscle, and ameliorates insulin resistance and impaired glucose metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used for research of diabetes .

HY-B0194AS

Tizanidine-d4 hydrochloride

Tizanidine-d₄ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Tizanidine hydrochloride (HY-B0194A). Tizanidine hydrochloride, a skeletal muscle relaxant, is an orally effective central α₂-adrenoceptor agonist (IC₅₀ = 6.9 nmol). Tizanidine hydrochloride primarily exerts muscle relaxation effects by inhibiting the release of excitatory amino acids (glutamate and aspartate) from the presynaptic terminals of spinal cord interneurons. Tizanidine hydrochloride has anti-injury activity and can inhibit gastrointestinal (GI) transport. Tizanidine hydrochloride can inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells and induce cell apoptosis by upregulating Nischarin and inhibiting the AKT and Wnt3a/β-catenin signaling pathways. Tizanidine hydrochloride can be used to treat spasticity caused by diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke, and spinal cord injury (SCI).

HY-W751350

Cyclobenzaprine-d6

Cyclobenzaprine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Cyclobenzaprine. Cyclobenzaprine (MK130) hydrochloride is an orally active 5-HT₂ receptor antagonist. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride acts centrally, providing skeletal muscle relaxation, alleviating muscle spasms, and reducing pain. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride also possesses antiparasitic activity. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride holds promise for research in the fields of acute, painful skeletal muscle disorders and infectious diseases .

Host:	Mouse (4) Rabbit (12)
Reactivity:	Human (15) Bovine (1) Rat (14) Mouse (11) Monkey (1) Bovin (1) Zebrafish (1) Chicken (1) Chick (1) Dog (1) Pig (2)
Application:	IHC-P (13) ICC/IF (9) IF-Tissue (1) IP (5) IHC-F (5) WB (13) ELISA (2)
Isotype:	IgG (12) IgG1 (1) IgG/Kappa (1)
Conjugation:	Non-conjugated (16)
Clonality:	Monoclonal (13) Recombinant (8)
Modification:	Unmodified (13)

Cat. No.	Compare	Nombre del producto	Application	Reactivity	Image

HY-P81258

	*alpha Skeletal Muscle* Actin Antibody (YA930)** ACTA1; ACTA; Actin; alpha skeletal muscle; Alpha-actin-1	WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP	Human, Mouse, Rat
	alpha Skeletal Muscle Actin Antibody (YA930) is a mouse-derived non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody (Clone NO.: YA930), targeting alpha Skeletal Muscle Actin. It can be used as a loading control antibody.

HY-P81258A

	*alpha Skeletal Muscle* Actin Antibody (YA931)** ACTA1; ACTA; Actin; alpha skeletal muscle; Alpha-actin-1	IHC-P	Human
	alpha Skeletal Muscle Actin Antibody (YA931) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody (Clone NO.: YA931), targeting alpha Skeletal Muscle Actin. It can be used as a loading control antibody.

HY-P85681

	*alpha Skeletal Muscle* Actin Antibody (YA5373)** ACTA1; ACTA; Actin, alpha skeletal muscle; Alpha-actin-1	WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP	Human, Mouse, Rat
	alpha Skeletal Muscle Actin Antibody (YA5373) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to alpha Skeletal Muscle Actin.

HY-P81258AA

	*alpha Skeletal Muscle* Actin Antibody (YA931)(PBS only)** ACTA1; ACTA; Actin; alpha skeletal muscle; Alpha-actin-1	IHC-P	Human
	alpha Skeletal Muscle Actin Antibody (YA931) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody (Clone NO.: YA931), targeting alpha Skeletal Muscle Actin. It can be used as a loading control antibody.

HY-P82087

	Troponin I Antibody (YA1832) TNNI2; Troponin I; fast skeletal muscle; Troponin I; fast-twitch isoform	WB, IP	Human, Mouse, Rat
	Troponin I Antibody (YA1832) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Troponin I.

HY-P85399

	Troponin I-FS Antibody (YA5091) TNNI2; Troponin I; fast skeletal muscle; Troponin I, fast-twitch isoform	WB, IP	Human, Mouse, Rat
	Troponin I-FS Antibody (YA5091) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to Troponin I-FS.

HY-P82252

	ACTN3 Antibody (YA1997) ACTN3; Alpha-actinin-3; Alpha-actinin skeletal muscle isoform 3; F-actin cross-linking protein	WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF	Human, Mouse, Rat
	ACTN3 Antibody (YA1997) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to ACTN3.

HY-P86079

	Sarcomeric alpha Actinin Antibody (YA5771) ACTN2; Alpha-actinin-2; Alpha-actinin skeletal muscle isoform 2; F-actin cross-linking protein	WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, ELISA	Human, Mouse, Rat
	Sarcomeric alpha Actinin Antibody (YA5771) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Sarcomeric alpha Actinin.

HY-P85415

	Sarcomeric alpha Actinin Antibody (YA5107) ACTN2; Alpha-actinin-2; Alpha-actinin skeletal muscle isoform 2; F-actin cross-linking protein	WB, ICC/IF	Human, Rat, Bovine, Chicken, Dog, Pig, Zebrafish
	Sarcomeric alpha Actinin Antibody (YA5107) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to Sarcomeric alpha Actinin.

HY-P82252A

	ACTN3 Antibody (YA1997)(PBS only) ACTN3; Alpha-actinin-3; Alpha-actinin skeletal muscle isoform 3; F-actin cross-linking protein	WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF	Human, Mouse, Rat
	ACTN3 Antibody (YA1997) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to ACTN3.

HY-P85828

	*Actin Muscle* Specific Antibody (YA5520)** Actin, alpha cardiac muscle 1; Alpha-cardiac actin; Actin, alpha skeletal muscle; Alpha-actin-1; Actin, gamma-enteric smooth muscle; Alpha-actin-3; Gamma-2-actin; Smooth muscle gamma-actin	IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF, ELISA	Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey, Bovin, Pig, Chick
	Actin Muscle Specific Antibody (YA5520) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to Actin Muscle Specific.

HY-P86969

	MYH2 Antibody (YA6662) adult 2 antibody; Fast 2a myosin heavy chain antibody; IBM3 antibody; Inclusion body myopathy 3, autosomal dominant antibody; MYH2 antibody; MYH2_HUMAN antibody; MYH2A antibody; MYHas8 antibody; MyHC IIa antibody; MyHC-2a antibody; adult 2 antibody; Fast 2a myosin heavy chain antibody; IBM3 antibody; Inclusion body myopathy 3, autosomal dominant antibody; MYH2 antibody; MYH2_HUMAN antibody; MYH2A antibody; MYHas8 antibody; MyHC IIa antibody; MyHC-2a antibody; MyHC-IIa antibody; MYHSA2 antibody; Myosin heavy chain 2 antibody; Myosin heavy chain 2a antibody; Myosin heavy chain antibody; Myosin heavy chain IIa antibody; Myosin heavy chain skeletal muscle adult 2 antibody; Myosin heavy polypeptide 2 skeletal muscle adult antibody; Myosin-2 antibody; MYPOP antibody; skeletal muscle antibody; Type IIA myosin heavy chain antibody;	WB, IHC-P	Human, Mouse, Rat
	MYH2 Antibody (YA6662) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to MYH2.

HY-P82186

	SERCA2 ATPase Antibody (YA1931) ATP2A2; ATP2B; Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 2; SERCA2; SR Ca(2+)-ATPase 2; Calcium pump 2; Calcium-transporting ATPase sarcoplasmic reticulum type; slow twitch skeletal muscle isoform; Endoplasmic reticulum class 1/2 Ca(2+) ATPase	WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF	Human, Rat
	SERCA2 ATPase Antibody (YA1931) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to SERCA2 ATPase.

HY-P83782

	*Fast Myosin Skeletal* Heavy chain Antibody(YA3479)** adult 1 antibody; MYH1 antibody; MYH1_HUMAN antibody; MyHC-2x antibody; MyHC-IIx/d antibody; Myosin heavy chain 1 antibody; Myosin heavy chain 2x antibody; Myosin heavy chain antibody; Myosin heavy chain IIx/d antibody; Myosin-1 antibody; skeletal muscle antibody	IHC-P, IF-Tissue	Human, Mouse, Rat
	Fast Myosin Skeletal Heavy chain Antibody(YA3479) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Fast Myosin Skeletal Heavy chain.

HY-P82186A

	SERCA2 ATPase Antibody (YA1931)(PBS only) ATP2A2; ATP2B; Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 2; SERCA2; SR Ca(2+)-ATPase 2; Calcium pump 2; Calcium-transporting ATPase sarcoplasmic reticulum type; slow twitch skeletal muscle isoform; Endoplasmic reticulum class 1/2 Ca(2+) ATPase	WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF	Human, Rat
	SERCA2 ATPase Antibody (YA1931) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to SERCA2 ATPase.

HY-P86873

	FABP3 Antibody (YA6566) 422 protein antibody; Cardiac Fatty Acid Binding Protein antibody; FABP 11 antibody; FABP 3 antibody; FABP11 antibody; FABP3 antibody; FABPH_HUMAN antibody; Fatty acid binding protein 11 antibody; Fatty acid binding protein 3 antibody; Fatty acid binding protein 3 muscle and heart antibody; 422 protein antibody; Cardiac Fatty Acid Binding Protein antibody; FABP 11 antibody; FABP 3 antibody; FABP11 antibody; FABP3 antibody; FABPH_HUMAN antibody; Fatty acid binding protein 11 antibody; Fatty acid binding protein 3 antibody; Fatty acid binding protein 3 muscle and heart antibody; Fatty acid binding protein 3 muscle and heart mammary derived growth inhibitor antibody; Fatty acid binding protein 3 muscle antibody; Fatty acid binding protein 3, muscle and heart (mammary derived growth inhibitor) antibody; Fatty acid binding protein 3, muscle antibody; Fatty acid binding protein heart antibody; Fatty acid binding protein, heart antibody; Fatty acid binding protein, muscle and heart antibody; Fatty acid binding protein, skeletal muscle antibody; Fatty acid-binding protein 3 antibody; Fatty acid-binding protein antibody; H FABP antibody; H-FABP antibody; heart antibody; Heart type fatty acid binding protein antibody; Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein antibody; M FABP antibody; M-FABP antibody; Mammary derived growth inhibitor antibody; Mammary-derived growth inhibitor antibody; MDGI antibody; Muscle fatty acid binding protein antibody; Muscle fatty acid-binding protein antibody; Mylein protein P2 homolog antibody; O FABP antibody; OTTHUMP00000003898 antibody; P2 adopocyte protein antibody;	WB, IHC-P	Mouse, Rat
	FABP3 Antibody (YA6566) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to FABP3.

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Cat. No.	Nombre del producto		Classification

HY-15964

Tirasemtiv 1 Publications Verification CK-2017357		Alkynes
Tirasemtiv is an activator of the fast skeletal muscle troponin complex. Tirasemtiv is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

Cat. No.	Nombre del producto		Classification

HY-W010737

Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt Maximum Cited Publications 8 Publications Verification 5'-GTP disodium salt		Nucleotide Analogs
Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (5'-GTP) trisodium salt is a G protein (G proteins) signaling activator and a high-energy precursor in the biosynthesis of nucleotide units in DNA and RNA. Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt can promote myogenic cell differentiation by upregulating miRNA (miR133a, miR133b) and myogenic regulatory factor expression, and by inducing human myogenic precursor cells to release exosomes containing guanosine molecules. Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt holds promise for research in biosynthesis and skeletal muscle regeneration .

HY-12695

Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium 5 Publications Verification 5'-GTP trisodium		Nucleotide Analogs
Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (5'-GTP) trisodium salt is a G protein (G proteins) signaling activator and a high-energy precursor in the biosynthesis of nucleotide units in DNA and RNA. Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt can promote myogenic cell differentiation by upregulating miRNA (miR133a, miR133b) and myogenic regulatory factor expression, and by inducing human myogenic precursor cells to release exosomes containing guanosine molecules. Guanosine-5'-triphosphate trisodium salt holds promise for research in biosynthesis and skeletal muscle regeneration .

HY-147332

TCL053		Cationic Lipids
TCL053 is an ionizable lipid carrier and used to introduce active components, in particular nucleic acids, into cells with excellent efriciency. TCL053, together with DPPC (Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine), PEG-DMG (Polyethylene glycoldimyristoyl glycerol), and cholesterol, forms lipid nanoparticle (LNP) which is able to deliver Cas9 mRNA and sgRNA into skeletal muscle .

HY-12695B

Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate Maximum Cited Publications 8 Publications Verification 5'-GTP trisodium salt hydrate		Nucleotide Analogs
Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (5'-GTP) trisodium salt hydrate is a G protein (G proteins) signaling activator and a high-energy precursor in the biosynthesis of nucleotide units in DNA and RNA. Guanosine 5'-triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate can promote myogenic cell differentiation by upregulating miRNA (miR133a, miR133b) and myogenic regulatory factor expression, and by inducing human myogenic precursor cells to release exosomes containing guanosine molecules. Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt hydrate holds promise for research in biosynthesis and skeletal muscle regeneration .

HY-164583

DMTr-2'-O-C22-rA-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite		Phosphoramidites Adenine
DMTr-2'-O-C22-rA-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite is an RNA phosphoramidite monomer. DMTr-2'-O-C22-rA-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite allows site-specific introduction of a 2'-O-C22 lipophilic modification at adenosine positions to construct double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) molecules with extrahepatic delivery capability. DMTr-2'-O-C22-rA-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite supports target gene silencing in skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle and adipose tissue by enhancing the lipophilicity and tissue uptake efficiency of dsRNA. DMTr-2'-O-C22-rA-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite can be used for the construction and mechanism research of nucleic acid silencing molecules .

HY-164582

DMTr-2'-O-C22-rC(Ac)-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite		Phosphoramidites Cytosine
DMTr-2'-O-C22-rC (Ac)-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite is an RNA phosphoramidite monomer. DMTr-2'-O-C22-rC (Ac)-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite enables site-specific introduction of 2'-O-C22 lipophilic modification at cytidine positions during oligonucleotide synthesis, which is used to construct double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) molecules with extrahepatic delivery capability. DMTr-2'-O-C22-rC (Ac)-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite supports target gene silencing in skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle and adipose tissue by enhancing the lipophilicity and tissue uptake efficiency of dsRNA. Construction and mechanism study of DMTr-2'-O-C22-rC (Ac)-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite nucleic acid silencing molecules .

HY-164581

DMTr-2'-O-C22-rG(ibu)-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite		Phosphoramidites Guanine
DMTr-2'-O-C22-rG (ibu)-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite is an RNA phosphoramidite monomer for oligonucleotide synthesis. DMTr-2'-O-C22-rG (ibu)-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite enables site-specific introduction of 2'-O-C22 lipophilic modification at guanosine positions to construct double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) molecules with extrahepatic delivery capability. DMTr-2'-O-C22-rG (ibu)-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite supports target gene silencing in skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle and adipose tissue by enhancing the lipid solubility and tissue uptake efficiency of dsRNA. DMTr-2'-O-C22-rG (ibu)-3'-CE-Phosphoramidite can be used for the construction and mechanism research of nucleic acid silencing molecules .

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