Search Result

Results for "

pro-inflammatory

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Akt (2) AMPK (2) Amyloid-β (1) Antibiotic (2) Apoptosis (14) Autophagy (7) Bacterial (10) Biochemical Assay Reagents (1) Bradykinin Receptor (2) Btk (1) Calcium Channel (3) Cannabinoid Receptor (3) Caspase (3) CaSR (1) CCR (1) CD6 (1) CDK (1) CGRP Receptor (2) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) Complement System (2) COX (7) CRAC Channel (1) CXCR (1) Dopamine Receptor (2) EBI2/GPR183 (1) Endogenous Metabolite (14) Epigenetic Reader Domain (2) ERK (2) FAAH (1) FABP (1) Factor Xa (1) FLAP (2) Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) (3) GCGR (1) Glucocorticoid Receptor (4) GPR84 (1) HCV (1) HDAC (1) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (1) Histamine Receptor (2) Histone Demethylase (1) Histone Methyltransferase (1) HIV (2) IKK (2) Influenza Virus (2) Interleukin Related (21) IRAK (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2) Itk (1) JAK (1) JNK (4) Keap1-Nrf2 (4) Lipoxygenase (1) LPL Receptor (1) MDM-2/p53 (1) MEK (2) MicroRNA (1) Mitophagy (4) MMP (1) mTOR (2) NADPH Oxidase (1) Neurokinin Receptor (1) NF-κB (25) NO Synthase (4) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (3) P2X Receptor (1) p38 MAPK (9) Parasite (5) PD-1/PD-L1 (1) PDHK (1) PGE synthase (2) Phosphatase (2) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (1) Phospholipase (4) PI3K (1) PPAR (1) Prostaglandin Receptor (1) PROTACs (2) Proteasome (1) PTEN (3) Pyruvate Kinase (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (6) RIP kinase (3) ROR (2) Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) (1) SARS-CoV (2) Sirtuin (1) STAT (1) STING (2) Tim3 (1) TNF Receptor (13) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (7) Topoisomerase (1) TRP Channel (1) TrxR (1) Wnt (1) YAP (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (25) Cardiovascular Disease (9) Endocrinology (3) Infection (20) Inflammation/Immunology (146) Metabolic Disease (23) Neurological Disease (19)
Click Chemistry:	Alkynes (2)

181

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-P99515

Xeligekimab GR 1501	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
Xeligekimab (GR 1501) is an anti-human interleukin 17A (IL-17A) humanized monoclonal antibody. Xeligekimab inhibits the pro-inflammatory cascade .

HY-115383

Roflupram 1 Publications Verification	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Roflupram is a selective, orally active and brain-penetrant PDE4 inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 26.2 nM for core catalytic domains of human PDE4. Roflupram can reverse cognitive deficits and reduce the production of pro-inflammatory factors .

HY-126042

(±)-Lisofylline (±)-Lisophylline	Others	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
(±)-Lisofylline ((±)-Lisophylline) is the racemate of Lisofylline. Lisofylline inhibits the generation of phosphatidic acid and free fatty acids. Lisofylline also blocks the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in oxidative tissue injury, in response to cancer chemotherapy and in experimental sepsis. Lisofylline can be used for Type 1 diabetes research .

HY-126196

Lumirubin	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Lumirubin, a structural isomer of bilirubin, is the main photooxidative product formed during photoresearch for the research of neonatal jaundice, and has a certain pro-inflammatory effect .

HY-110067

VO-OHPic	PTEN Apoptosis Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
VO-OHPic is a reversible, noncompetitive and selective PTEN inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 46 nM. VO-OHPic attenuates apoptosis, adverse cardiac remodeling, and pro-inflammatory M1 macrophages in doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy. VO-OHPic inhibits autophagy .

HY-148100

Emapticap pegol NOX-E36	Others	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Emapticap pegol is a inhibitor of pro-inflammatory chemokine C-C motif-ligand 2 (CCL2). Emapticap pegol is a 40-nucleotide oligonucleotide aptamer, displays different Spiegelmers (L-RNA aptamer) isform in human (NOX-E36) and mouse (mNOX-E36) .

HY-148100A

Emapticap pegol sodium NOX-E36 sodium	Others	Cancer
Emapticap pegol sodium is a inhibitor of pro-inflammatory chemokine C-C motif-ligand 2 (CCL2). Emapticap pegol sodium is a 40-nucleotide oligonucleotide aptamer, displays different Spiegelmers (L-RNA aptamer) isform in human (NOX-E36) and mouse (mNOX-E36) .

HY-W062109

Olopatadine	Endogenous Metabolite Histamine Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Olopatadine is an orally active and selective histamine 1 (H₁) receptor antagonist and a mast cell stabilizer. Olopatadine prevents immunologically stimulated pro-inflammatory mediator release from human conjunctival mast cells. Olopatadine can be used for researching allergic conjunctivitis .

HY-P0203

α-CGRP (mouse, rat)	CGRP Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
α-CGRP (mouse, rat), a neuropeptide (calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)) mainly expressed in neuromuscular junction, is a potent vasodilator. α-CGRP (mouse, rat) can lead to a fall in blood pressure and an increase in heart rate by peripheral administration, also relax colonie smooth muscle. α-CGRP (mouse, rat) has the potential in cardiovascular, pro-inflammatory, migraine and metabolic studies .

HY-163478

TNIK-IN-9	NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
TNIK-IN-9 (Compound 54) is a selective and potent NIK inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 1.27 nM. TNIK-IN-9 can inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokines and nitric oxide production. TNIK-IN-9 exhibits significant anti-inflammatory effects, improved mortality, and hepatoprotective effects in sepsis models .

HY-P0203A

α-CGRP (mouse, rat) (TFA)	CGRP Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
α-CGRP (mouse, rat) TFA, a neuropeptide (calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)) mainly expressed in neuromuscular junction, is a potent vasodilator. α-CGRP (mouse, rat) TFA can lead to a fall in blood pressure and an increase in heart rate by peripheral administration, also relax colonie smooth muscle. α-CGRP (mouse, rat) TFA has the potential in cardiovascular, pro-inflammatory, migraine and metabolic studies .

HY-144604

FPR2 agonist 2	Others	Infection Neurological Disease
FPR2 agonist 2 is a potent and permeates the blood−brain barrier FPR2 agonist with an EC₅₀ of 0.13 µM, 1.1 µM for FPR2 and FPR1, respectively. FPR2 agonist 2 inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, counterbalances the changes in mitochondrial function, and inhibits caspase-3 activity .

HY-142938

RORγt agonist 3	ROR	Inflammation/Immunology
RORγt agonist 3 is a potent agonist of RORγt. RORγt agonist 3 promotes the differentiation of Th17 cells and enhances the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, thereby increasing the cytotoxicity of lymphocytes. RORγt agonist 3 inhibits the production of regulatory T cells, which suppresses the immune response (extracted from patent WO2021136326A1, compound 23) .

HY-142937

RORγt agonist 2	ROR	Inflammation/Immunology
RORγt agonist 2 is a potent agonist of RORγt. RORγt agonist 2 promotes the differentiation of Th17 cells and enhances the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, thereby increasing the cytotoxicity of lymphocytes. RORγt agonist 2 inhibits the production of regulatory T cells, which suppresses the immune response (extracted from patent WO2021136339A1, compound 17) .

HY-P2320

IDR-1	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
IDR-1 is an antimicrobial peptide that is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. IDR-1 counters infection by selective modulation of innate immunity without obvious toxicities. IDR-1 has anti-inflammatory and anti-infective properties, enhances the levels of monocyte chemokines, and attenuates pro-inflammatory cytokine release .

HY-N7012

7,3',4'-Tri-O-methylluteolin 5-Hydroxy-3',4',7-trimethoxyflavone	TNF Receptor Interleukin Related COX	Inflammation/Immunology
7,3',4'-Tri-O-methylluteolin (5-Hydroxy-3',4',7-trimethoxyflavone), a flavonoid compound, possesses potent anti-inflammatory effects in LPS-induced macrophage cell line mediated by inhibition of release of inflammatory mediators, NO, PGE2, and pro-inflammatory cytokines. 7,3',4'-Tri-O-methylluteolin significantly induces reduction in the mRNA expressions of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 .

HY-N0474

Tyrosol 1 Publications Verification	NF-κB Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Tyrosol is a derivative of phenethyl alcohol. Tyrosol attenuates pro-inflammatory cytokines from cultured astrocytes and NF-κB activation. Anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects .

HY-N2083

Handelin	NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
Handelin is a guaianolide dimer from Chrysanthemum boreale that has potent anti-inflammatory activity by down-regulating NF-κB signaling and pro-inflammatory cytokine production .

HY-116227

(2S,3R)-LP99	Epigenetic Reader Domain	Inflammation/Immunology
(2S,3R)-LP99 is a potent and selective BRD7 and BRD9 inhibitor with an K_D of 99 nM for BRD9. (2S,3R)-LP99 inhibits the association of BRD7 and BRD9 to acetylated histones in vitro and in cells. (2S,3R)-LP99 demonstrates that BRD7/9 plays a role in regulating pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion .

HY-P4971

C5a Anaphylatoxin (human)	Complement System	Inflammation/Immunology
C5a Anaphylatoxin (human) is a pro-inflammatory peptide and a leukocyte chemoattractant. C5a Anaphylatoxin (human) can be used to study inflammation and immunity, such as allergic asthma .

HY-149863

DDO-8926	Epigenetic Reader Domain	Neurological Disease
DDO-8926 is a potent and selective BET inhibitor that can significantly reduce mechanical hypersensitivity by inhibiting the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and reducing excitability for neuropathic pain research .

HY-W011690

L-Homocystine	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
L-Homocystine is the oxidized member of the L-homocysteine. Homocysteine is a pro-thrombotic factor, vasodilation impairing agent, pro-inflammatory factor and endoplasmatic reticulum-stress inducer used to study cardiovascular disease mechanisms.

HY-101017

Palmitoylcarnitine chloride
Palmitoylcarnitine chloride is a fatty acid-derived mitochondrial substrate, and selectively decreases cell survival in colorectal and prostate cancer cells by affecting on pro-inflammatory pathways, Ca ²⁺ influx, and DHT-like effects .

HY-23119

Sodium thiocyanate, GR, 99% Thiocyanate sodium	Interleukin Related Reactive Oxygen Species	Inflammation/Immunology
Sodium thiocyanate reduces plasma levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6, and increases the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 levels. Sodium thiocyanate also significantly reduces of ROS formation .

HY-111431A

p-Cresyl sulfate potassium 1 Publications Verification p-Tolyl sulfate potassium	Endogenous Metabolite JNK p38 MAPK	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
p-Cresyl sulfate potassium is a uremic toxin that binds to a prototype protein. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium has pro-inflammatory activity .

HY-128799

CL097	Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Reactive Oxygen Species	Inflammation/Immunology
CL097, a potent TLR7 and TLR8 agonist, induces pro-inflammatory cytokines in macrophages . CL097 induces NADPH oxidase priming, resulting in an increase of the fMLF-stimulated ROS production .

HY-128799A

CL097 hydrochloride	Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Reactive Oxygen Species	Inflammation/Immunology
CL097, a potent TLR7 and TLR8 agonist, induces pro-inflammatory cytokines in macrophages . CL097 induces NADPH oxidase priming, resulting in an increase of the fMLF-stimulated ROS production .

HY-131616

Ethyl α-eleostearate	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Ethyl α-eleostearate is isolated from the ethanolic extract of Pseudo-nitzschia australis (PAEE). The PAEE of Pseudomonas australis has anti-neuroinflammatory effects, inhibiting intracellular ROS as well as pro-inflammatory mediators and cytokines .

HY-108841

Raleukin 20+ Cited Publications AMG-719; Anakinra	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Raleukin (AMG-719) is a recombinant, nonglycosylated human interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R) antagonist. Raleukin (AMG-719) is the first biological agent to block the pro-inflammatory effects .

HY-138284

Avenanthramide-C methyl ester	NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
Avenanthramide-C methyl ester is an anti-inflammatory agent and NF-κB inhibitor that inhibits the secretion of pro-inflammatory factors. Avenanthramide-C methyl ester inhibits NF-κB activation by inhibiting IKK and IκB phosphorylation and inhibiting proteasome activity .

HY-103438

BIBU1361	Apoptosis Akt mTOR	Cancer
BIBU1361 induces apoptosis and inhibits autophagy. BIBU1361 inhibits pro-survival pathways Akt/mTOR and gp130/JAK/STAT3, and decreased levels of pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6 .

HY-117562

a-FABP-IN-1	FABP	Metabolic Disease
a-FABP-IN-1 (Compound 5g) is a potent and selective human adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (a-FABP) inhibitor with a K_i below 1.0 nM. a-FABP-IN-1 inhibits the pro-inflammatory cytokine production .

HY-A0150

Alclometasone 7a-Chloro-16a-methyl prednisolone
Alclometasone (7a-Chloro-16a-methyl prednisolone) is a glucocorticoid and inhibits the release of pro-inflammatory mediators from leukocytes. Alclometasone can be used to relieve corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses, including atopic dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis and allergic dermatitis .

HY-153534

microRNA-21-IN-3	MicroRNA	Cancer
microRNA-21-IN-3 (compound 45) can specifically bind to the precursor of oncogenic and pro-inflammatory microRNA-21 with medium nanomolar affinity, reduce cancer cell proliferation and miR-21 levels, and can be used in antitumor research .

HY-149246

Aβ-IN-6	Amyloid-β Keap1-Nrf2	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Aβ-IN-6 reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine release from microglia cells. Aβ-IN-6 significantly induces Nrf2 nuclear translocation and hamperes Aβ oligomers formation. Aβ-IN-6 exerts a consistent neuroprotective effect by modulating the redox-sensitive signalling pathways in vivo oxidative stress model. Aβ-IN-6 is an orally active and has antiinflammatory, Antioxidant and Anti-oligomeric activity. Aβ-IN-6 has the potential for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research .

HY-W011690S

L-Homocystine-d8	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Homocystine-d₈ is the deuterium labeled L-Homocystine. L-Homocystine is the oxidized member of the L-homocysteine. Homocysteine is a pro-thrombotic factor, vasodilation impairing agent, pro-inflammatory factor and endoplasmatic reticulum-stress inducer used to study cardiovascular disease mechanisms.

HY-131502

Taspine	P2X Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Taspine is a natural product with anti-inflammatory activity. Taspine suppresses P2X4 receptor activity via PI3K inhibition. Taspine inhibits pro-inflammatory signalling via inhibition of P2X4 receptors in macrophage .

HY-157211

*Anti-inflammatory* agent 66**	NF-κB p38 MAPK	Inflammation/Immunology
Anti-inflammatory agent 66 (compound 8) is a pterostilbene derivative with anti-inflammatory activity. Anti-inflammatory agent 66 inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokines by blocking the LPS-induced NF-κB/MAPK signaling pathway and effectively alleviates DSS-induced acute colitis in mice .

HY-P3342

[D-Leu-4]-OB3	PD-1/PD-L1 Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology
[D-Leu-4]-OB3 inhibits expressions of pro-inflammatory, proliferative and metastatic genes and PD-L1 expression. [D-Leu-4]-OB3 stimulates expression of pro-apoptotic genes .

HY-156340

*Anti-inflammatory* agent 58**	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
Anti-inflammatory agent 58 is an anti-inflammatory agent. Anti-inflammatory agent 58 inhibits IL-1β with an IC₅₀ of 1.08 μM. Anti-inflammatory agent 58 decreases pro-inflammatory gene expression, protein secretion, and NF-κB phosphorylation .

HY-156342

*Anti-inflammatory* agent 59**	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
Anti-inflammatory agent 59 is an anti-inflammatory agent. Anti-inflammatory agent 58 inhibits IL-1β with an IC₅₀ of 2.28 μM. Anti-inflammatory agent 58 decreases pro-inflammatory gene expression, protein secretion, and NF-κB phosphorylation .

HY-149355

COX-2-IN-33	COX	Inflammation/Immunology
COX-2-IN-33 (compound 5f) is a COX-2 inhibitor (IC₅₀=45.5 nM), as well as a potential anti-inflammatory agent. COX-2-IN-33 inhibits in vivo pro-inflammatory cytokine production and keep gastric safety .

HY-N0976

1,11b-Dihydro-11b-hydroxymedicarpin 11b-Hydroxy-11b,1-dihydromedicarpin	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
1,11b-Dihydro-11b-hydroxymedicarpin (11b-Hydroxy-11b,1-dihydromedicarpin) is a pterocarpan from Ononis viscosa subsp. breviflora is a Medicarpin derivative . Medicarpin, a natural pterocarpan, heals cortical bone defect by activation of Notch and Wnt canonical signaling pathways . Medicarpin prevents arthritis in post-menopausal conditions by arresting the expansion of TH17 cells and pro-inflammatory cytokines. Medicarpin down-regulates pro-inflammatory cytokines like TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-17A, while up-regulates anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 in arthritis (CIA) model of mice .

HY-12521

GSK-5498A 3 Publications Verification	CRAC Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
GSK-5498A is a selective CARC channel inhibitor (IC₅₀: 1 μM). GSK-5498A inhibits mediators release from mast cells and pro-inflammatory cytokines release from T cells. GSK-5498A can be used in the research of inflammatory disorders .

HY-19717

DCVC S-[(1E)-1,2-Dichloroethenyl]-L-cysteine	TNF Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
DCVC (S-[(1E)-1,2-Dichloroethenyl]-L-cysteine) is a bioactive metabolite of trichloroethylene (TCE). DCVC inhibits pathogen-stimulated pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-8, and TNF-α release from tissue cultures .

HY-B1521

Aluminum Hydroxide 2 Publications Verification	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Aluminum Hydroxide is an orally active main form of aluminum used as adjuvant. Aluminum hydroxide-based adjuvant researches include the repository effect, pro-phagocytic effect, and activation of the pro-inflammatory NLRP3 pathway. Aluminum Hydroxide also acts as adjuvant to compensate low inherent immunogenicity of subunit vaccines .

HY-19888

GSK-1482160
GSK-1482160 is an orally available negative allosteric modulator of the P2X7 receptor. P2X7 receptors are involved in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as Il-1β, by central and peripheral immune cells. GSK-1482160 has the potential for the research of inflammation diseases .

HY-145853

GA-O-02	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
GA-O-02, a 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid derivative, is a potent antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agent. GA-O-02 exerts anti-inflammation through the inhibition of NO, pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. GA-O-02 displays a high antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria .

HY-145854

GA-O-06	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
GA-O-06, a 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid derivative, is a potent antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agent. GA-O-06 exerts anti-inflammation through the inhibition of NO, pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. GA-O-06 displays a high antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria .

HY-109567

Gemcabene PD-72953	Others	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Gemcabene (PD-72953), a first-in-class lipid-lowering agent, lowers low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), decreases triglycerides, and raises high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and lowers pro-inflammatory acute-phase protein, C-reactive protein (CRP), exerting anti-inflammatory activity .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L156

Autoimmune Disease Compound Library

457 compounds

Autoimmune disease is a pathological disease characterized by inflammatory disorders targeting autoantigens. The routine treatment of autoimmune diseases suppresses general immune function to regulate uncontrolled inflammation. The current targeted immunotherapy suppresses the main pro-inflammatory signaling pathways by blocking inflammatory cytokines, cell surface molecules, and intracellular kinases. As key participants in innate immunity, macrophages and dendritic cells (DCs) are crucial for Ag presentation and pro-inflammatory cytokine production, such as TNF and IL-1 β、 IL-6, IL-23, B cell activating factor (BAFF), and the proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL, also known as TNFSF13A).

MCE designs a unique collection of 457 autoimmune disease-related compounds, covering multiple targets and subtypes, such as TNF Receptor, IFNAR, JAK, Btk, TLR, IL-6, IL-17, IL-23, etc. It is a useful tool for screening autoimmune disease drugs.

HY-L174

Macrophage Related Compound Library

153 compounds

Macrophages are effector cells of the innate immune system, engulfing bacteria and secreting pro-inflammatory and antibacterial mediators. They are an important component of the first line defense against pathogens and tumor cells. In addition, macrophages play an important role in eliminating damaged cells through programmed cell death. Like all immune cells, macrophages originate from pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow. Macrophages play key functions in many physiological processes beyond homeostasis and innate immunity, including metabolic function, cell debris clearance, tissue repair, and remodeling. In order to fulfill their different functional roles, macrophages can polarize into a series of phenotypes, including classic (pro inflammatory, M1) and alternative (anti-inflammatory, healing promoting, M2) activation states, as well as a wide range of regulatory phenotypes and subtypes. Macrophages exist in all vertebrate tissues and have a dual function in host protection and tissue damage, maintaining a good balance.

MCE designs a unique collection of 153 macrophage related compounds. It is a good tool to be used for research on Inflammation, cancer and other diseases.

HY-L114

Anti-inflammatory Traditional Chinese Medicine Active Compound Library

1060 compounds

Inflammation promotes physiological and pathological processes by the activation of the immune system, local vascular system, and various cells within the damaged tissue. Accumulating epidemiological and clinical evidence shows that chronic inflammation is causally linked to various human diseases, including cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, joint, cutaneous, pulmonary, blood, liver, and intestinal diseases as well as diabetes.

Various natural products from Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) have been shown to safely suppress proinflammatory pathways and control inflammation-associated disease. MCE designs a unique collection of 1060 Traditional Chinese Medicine active compounds with anti-inflammatory activity, which are derived from Coptis chinensis, Radix isatidis, Flos Lonicerae, Forsythia suspensa, etc. MCE Anti-inflammatory Traditional Chinese Medicine Active Compound Library is a useful tool for discovery anti-inflammatory drugs from TCM.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P0203A

α-CGRP (mouse, rat) (TFA)	CGRP Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
α-CGRP (mouse, rat) TFA, a neuropeptide (calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)) mainly expressed in neuromuscular junction, is a potent vasodilator. α-CGRP (mouse, rat) TFA can lead to a fall in blood pressure and an increase in heart rate by peripheral administration, also relax colonie smooth muscle. α-CGRP (mouse, rat) TFA has the potential in cardiovascular, pro-inflammatory, migraine and metabolic studies .

HY-P2320

IDR-1	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
IDR-1 is an antimicrobial peptide that is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. IDR-1 counters infection by selective modulation of innate immunity without obvious toxicities. IDR-1 has anti-inflammatory and anti-infective properties, enhances the levels of monocyte chemokines, and attenuates pro-inflammatory cytokine release .

HY-P10089

TREM-1 inhibitory peptide M3	Peptides	Inflammation/Immunology
TREM-1 inhibitory peptide M3 is a ligand-dependent TREM-1 antagonist. TREM-1 inhibitory peptide M3 can inhibit systemic and pulmonary pro-inflammatory cytokine and chemokine production and attenuate acute lung injury .

HY-P0203

α-CGRP (mouse, rat)	CGRP Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
α-CGRP (mouse, rat), a neuropeptide (calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)) mainly expressed in neuromuscular junction, is a potent vasodilator. α-CGRP (mouse, rat) can lead to a fall in blood pressure and an increase in heart rate by peripheral administration, also relax colonie smooth muscle. α-CGRP (mouse, rat) has the potential in cardiovascular, pro-inflammatory, migraine and metabolic studies .

HY-P4971

C5a Anaphylatoxin (human)	Complement System	Inflammation/Immunology
C5a Anaphylatoxin (human) is a pro-inflammatory peptide and a leukocyte chemoattractant. C5a Anaphylatoxin (human) can be used to study inflammation and immunity, such as allergic asthma .

HY-P3342

[D-Leu-4]-OB3	PD-1/PD-L1 Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology
[D-Leu-4]-OB3 inhibits expressions of pro-inflammatory, proliferative and metastatic genes and PD-L1 expression. [D-Leu-4]-OB3 stimulates expression of pro-apoptotic genes .

HY-P5081

Endotrophin (Mus musculus)	Peptides	Inflammation/Immunology
Endotrophin (Mus musculus) is a cleavage product of collagen 6 (Col6). Endotrophin upregulation of both profibrotic and *proinflammatory* genes .

HY-P10208

RKH	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Infection
PKH is a TLR4 antagonist. PKH is a novel tripeptide and can be isolated from Akkermansia muciniphila. RKH reduces sepsis-induced inflammatory cell activation and proinflammatory factor overproduction .

HY-P10136

IA9 human TREM-2 182-190	Peptides	Inflammation/Immunology
IA9 (human TREM-2 182-190) is a TREM-2 inhibitor , and can diminish release of proinflammatory cytokines and dramatically suppressed joint inflammation and damage in collagen-Induced Arthritis (CIA) mice model .

HY-P10136A

IA9 TFA human TREM-2 182-190 TFA	Peptides	Inflammation/Immunology
IA9 TFA (human TREM-2 182-190 TFA) is a TREM-2 inhibitor , and can diminish release of proinflammatory cytokines and dramatically suppressed joint inflammation and damage in collagen-Induced Arthritis (CIA) mice model .

HY-P1860

TNF-α (31-45), human 5 Publications Verification	TNF Receptor NF-κB Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
TNF-α (31-45), human is a potent NF-kB pathway activator. TNF-αis a proinflammatory cytokine that induces necrosis or apoptosis. TNF alpha stimulates NF-κB pathway via TNFR2 promotes cancer growth, invasion, and metastasis .

HY-P1860A

TNF-α (31-45), human TFA	TNF Receptor NF-κB Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology
TNF-α (31-45), human TFA is a potent NF-kB pathway activator. TNF-αis a proinflammatory cytokine that induces necrosis or apoptosis. TNF alpha stimulates NF-κB pathway via TNFR2 promotes cancer growth, invasion, and metastasis .

HY-P0119

Lixisenatide 1 Publications Verification	GCGR MEK Akt MMP JNK	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Lixisenatide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist. Lixisenatide inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of proinflammatory cytokines, and blocks of cellular signaling pathways. Lixisenatide decreases atheroma plaque size and instability in Apoe ^−/− Irs ^2+/− mice by reprogramming macrophages towards an M2 phenotype, which leads to reduced inflammation .

HY-P1722

Spantide II	Neurokinin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Spantide II, an undecapeptide substance P (SP) analog, is a potent neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1R) antagonist. Spantide II binds with NK-1R and blocks proinflammatory activities associated with SP. Spantide II can be used in the research of inflammatory skin disorders, such as psoriasis and contact dermatitis .

HY-12557

γ-Glutamylvaline	CaSR Wnt TNF Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
γ-Glutamylvaline is an activator of CaSR with anti-inflammatory activity. γ-Glutamylvaline inhibits TNF-α-induced proinflammatory cytokine production and increases Wnt5a expression. γ-Glutamylvaline activates calcium-sensing receptor pathways in adipocytes of 3T3-L1 mice and prevents low-grade chronic inflammation .

HY-P2358

PSMα3	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Inflammation/Immunology
PSMα3 is a peptide for manipulating DCs to become tolerogenic for DC vaccination strategies. PSMα3 penetrates and modulates human monocyte-derived DCs by altering the TLR2- or TLR4-induced maturation, inhibiting pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine production and reducing antigen uptake. PSMα3 is an important toxin released by the most virulent strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) .

HY-P2358A

PSMα3 TFA	Peptides	Inflammation/Immunology
PSMα3 TFA is a peptide for manipulating DCs to become tolerogenic for DC vaccination strategies. PSMα3 TFA penetrates and modulates human monocyte-derived DCs by altering the TLR2- or TLR4-induced maturation, inhibiting pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine production and reducing antigen uptake. PSMα3 TFA is an important toxin released by the most virulent strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) .

HY-P4846

Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH	CXCR	Inflammation/Immunology
Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is an endogenous degradation product of extracellular collagen and can be used as CXCR2 agonist. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH elicits bactericidal activity and inhibits lung inflammation, reducing immune cell apoptosis. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH enhances the production of type 1 cytokines (IFN-γ and IL-12) but inhibits the production of proinflammatory cytokines. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH has the potential for the research of sepsis .

HY-P1117

MMK1	Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
MMK1 is a potent and selective human formyl peptide receptor like-1 (FPRL-1/FPR2) agonist with EC₅₀s of <2 nM and >10000 nM for FPRL-1 and FPR1, respectively. MMK1 is a potent chemotactic and calcium-mobilizing agonist. MMK1 potently activates phagocytic leukocytes and enhances Pertussis Toxin (HY-112779)-sensitive production by human monocytes of proinflammatory cytokines IL-1b and IL-6. MMK1 exerts anxiolytic-like activity .

HY-P1117A

MMK1 TFA	Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
MMK1 TFA is a potent and selective human formyl peptide receptor like-1 (FPRL-1/FPR2) agonist with EC₅₀s of <2 nM and >10000 nM for FPRL-1 and FPR1, respectively. MMK1 TFA is a potent chemotactic and calcium-mobilizing agonist. MMK1 TFA potently activates phagocytic leukocytes and enhances Pertussis Toxin (HY-112779)-sensitive production by human monocytes of proinflammatory cytokines IL-1b and IL-6. MMK1 TFA exerts anxiolytic-like activity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P99515

Xeligekimab GR 1501	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
Xeligekimab (GR 1501) is an anti-human interleukin 17A (IL-17A) humanized monoclonal antibody. Xeligekimab inhibits the pro-inflammatory cascade .

HY-108841

Raleukin 20+ Cited Publications AMG-719; Anakinra	Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Raleukin (AMG-719) is a recombinant, nonglycosylated human interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R) antagonist. Raleukin (AMG-719) is the first biological agent to block the pro-inflammatory effects .

HY-P99520

Vilobelimab CaCP-29, IFX-1	Complement System SARS-CoV	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Vilobelimab (CaCP-29, IFX-1) is a monoclonal anti-C5a antibody to the allergen C5a, a pro-inflammatory complement division product that plays a central role in mediating organ dysfunction. Vilobelimab acts as a C5a inhibitor, inhibiting neutrophil activation, chemotaxis, and reducing inflammatory signalling, and may be used in studies related to sepsis, COVID-19, etc .

HY-P99252

Itolizumab Anti-Human CD6 Recombinant Antibody	CD6	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Itolizumab (Anti-Human CD6 Recombinant Antibody) is a humanized recombinant anti-CD6 monoclonal antibody (MAb) targeting the extracellular SRCR distal domain 1 of CD6. Itolizumab reduces T-cell proliferation and inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as INF-γ, TNFα and IL-6. Itolizumab can be used in the research of psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), COVID-19 .

HY-P990061

Polzastobart JTX 8064	Inhibitory Antibodies	Inflammation/Immunology
Polzastobart (JTX-8064) is a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antagonist antibody that selectively binds LILRB2 and prevents it from binding its ligands, classical and non-classical MHC I molecules. Polzastobart enhances pro-inflammatory cytokine production in macrophages by blocking the ability of LILRB2 to bind HLA-A/B and/or HLA-G, a marker of immunotolerance on cancer cells. Polzastobart is a macrophage immune checkpoint inhibitor .

HY-P99746

Murlentamab 3C23K; GM102	Inhibitory Antibodies	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Murlentamab (3C23K; GM102) is a humanized anti-AMHRII antibody. AMHRII is the anti-Müllerian hormone receptor. Murlentama significantly promotes macrophage-mediated antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Murlentama stimulates pro-inflammatory and anti-tumor internal environment, recruits and activates T cells. Murlentama suppresses tumors growth by inducing naïve macrophage orientation and promoting tumor-associated macrophage (TAM) reprogramming .

HY-P99008

Atibuclimab 1 Publications Verification	Inhibitory Antibodies	Inflammation/Immunology
Atibuclimab, is a chimeric monoclonal antibody directed against CD14 and is composed of murine variable and human IgG4 Fc regions. Atibuclimab can be used for the research of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis . Atibuclimab attenuates LPS-induced symptoms and strongly inhibits LPS-induced proinflammatory cytokine release, while only delaying the release of the anti-inflammatory cytokines soluble TNF receptor type I and IL-1 receptor antagonist .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N7012

7,3',4'-Tri-O-methylluteolin 5-Hydroxy-3',4',7-trimethoxyflavone	Galinsoga parviflora Cav. Flavonoids Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Flavones Labiatae Source classification Phenols Plants Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology	TNF Receptor Interleukin Related COX
7,3',4'-Tri-O-methylluteolin (5-Hydroxy-3',4',7-trimethoxyflavone), a flavonoid compound, possesses potent anti-inflammatory effects in LPS-induced macrophage cell line mediated by inhibition of release of inflammatory mediators, NO, PGE2, and pro-inflammatory cytokines. 7,3',4'-Tri-O-methylluteolin significantly induces reduction in the mRNA expressions of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 .

HY-N0474

Tyrosol 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Source classification Plants Burseraceae Endogenous metabolite Monophenols Microorganisms Canarium album (Lour.) Rauesch. Phenols Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	NF-κB Endogenous Metabolite
Tyrosol is a derivative of phenethyl alcohol. Tyrosol attenuates pro-inflammatory cytokines from cultured astrocytes and NF-κB activation. Anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects .

HY-N2083

Handelin	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Genista vuralii A.Duran & Dural Plants Compositae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	NF-κB
Handelin is a guaianolide dimer from Chrysanthemum boreale that has potent anti-inflammatory activity by down-regulating NF-κB signaling and pro-inflammatory cytokine production .

HY-126196

Lumirubin	Structural Classification Alkaloids Pyrrole Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Lumirubin, a structural isomer of bilirubin, is the main photooxidative product formed during photoresearch for the research of neonatal jaundice, and has a certain pro-inflammatory effect .

HY-W062109

Olopatadine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Histamine Receptor
Olopatadine is an orally active and selective histamine 1 (H₁) receptor antagonist and a mast cell stabilizer. Olopatadine prevents immunologically stimulated pro-inflammatory mediator release from human conjunctival mast cells. Olopatadine can be used for researching allergic conjunctivitis .

HY-W011690

L-Homocystine	Cardiovascular Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Homocystine is the oxidized member of the L-homocysteine. Homocysteine is a pro-thrombotic factor, vasodilation impairing agent, pro-inflammatory factor and endoplasmatic reticulum-stress inducer used to study cardiovascular disease mechanisms.

HY-23119

Sodium thiocyanate, GR, 99% Thiocyanate sodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Animals Source classification Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Interleukin Related Reactive Oxygen Species
Sodium thiocyanate reduces plasma levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6, and increases the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 levels. Sodium thiocyanate also significantly reduces of ROS formation .

HY-111431A

p-Cresyl sulfate potassium 1 Publications Verification p-Tolyl sulfate potassium	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite JNK p38 MAPK
p-Cresyl sulfate potassium is a uremic toxin that binds to a prototype protein. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium has pro-inflammatory activity .

HY-131616

Ethyl α-eleostearate	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Padina australis Source classification Plants	Others
Ethyl α-eleostearate is isolated from the ethanolic extract of Pseudo-nitzschia australis (PAEE). The PAEE of Pseudomonas australis has anti-neuroinflammatory effects, inhibiting intracellular ROS as well as pro-inflammatory mediators and cytokines .

HY-N0976

1,11b-Dihydro-11b-hydroxymedicarpin 11b-Hydroxy-11b,1-dihydromedicarpin	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Source classification Derris robusta Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Interleukin Related
1,11b-Dihydro-11b-hydroxymedicarpin (11b-Hydroxy-11b,1-dihydromedicarpin) is a pterocarpan from Ononis viscosa subsp. breviflora is a Medicarpin derivative . Medicarpin, a natural pterocarpan, heals cortical bone defect by activation of Notch and Wnt canonical signaling pathways . Medicarpin prevents arthritis in post-menopausal conditions by arresting the expansion of TH17 cells and pro-inflammatory cytokines. Medicarpin down-regulates pro-inflammatory cytokines like TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-17A, while up-regulates anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 in arthritis (CIA) model of mice .

HY-123894

Pelargonidin 3,5-diglucoside chloride	Structural Classification Anthocyans Flavonoids Source classification Hyacinthus orientalis L. Sp. Pl. Plants Asparagaceae Juss.	Reactive Oxygen Species
Pelargonidin 3,5-diglucoside (chloride) is a natural pigment abundantly present in red fruits and vegetables. Pelargonidin 3,5-diglucoside (chloride) acts as a scavenger for reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species . Pelargonidin 3,5-diglucoside (chloride) demonstrates inhibitory effects on enzymes involved in the production of ROS, RNS, and pro-inflammatory cytokines .

HY-N8413

Chlojaponilactone B	Structural Classification Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Chloranthaceae Chloranthus japonicus Sieb. Plants	Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Reactive Oxygen Species NF-κB
Chlojaponilactone B is a lindenane-type sesquiterpenoid with anti-inflammatory properties. Chlojaponilactone B suppresses inflammatory responses by inhibiting TLR4 and subsequently decreasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, downregulating the NF-κB, thus reducing the expression of the pro-inflammatory cytokines iNOS, NO, COX-2, IL-6 and TNF-α .

HY-N7652

Terminolic acid	Triterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology	Bacterial
Terminolic acid is a pentacyclic triterpenoid glucoside isolated from Combretum racemosum. Terminolic acid can inhibit the pro-inflammatory cytokines by binding to receptor active site of IL-1β and IL-6, and enhance anti-inflammatory cytokines by binding to IL-4 receptor binding sites. Terminolic acid also exhibits moderate antibacterial activity .

HY-N7176

Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucuronide 2 Publications Verification Kaempferol-3-glucuronide; Kaempferol-3-O-glucuronide	Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Interleukin Related
Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucuronide (Kaempferol-3-glucuronide), one conjugated kaempferol metabolite, has anti-inflammatory effect. Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucuronide significantly inhibits various pro-inflammatory mediators like IL-1β, NO, PGE2, and LTB4. Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucuronide upregulates the secretion of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 .

HY-N0811

Anemarsaponin B	Structural Classification Liliaceae Classification of Application Fields Source classification Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids	NO Synthase COX NF-κB MEK
Anemarsaponin B is a steroidal saponin. Anemarsaponin B decreases the protein and mRNA levels of iNOS and COX-2. Anemarsaponin B reduces the expressions and productions of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including TNF-a and IL-6. Anemarsaponin B inhibits the nuclear translocation of the p65 subunit of NF-κB by blocking the phosphorylation of IκBα. Anemarsaponin B also inhibits the phosphorylation of MAP kinase kinases 3/6 (MKK3/6) and mixed lineage kinase 3 (MLK3). Anti-inflammatory effect .

HY-113402A

Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA γ-Glutamylcysteine TFA	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Gamma-glutamylcysteine (γ-Glutamylcysteine) TFA, an intermediate in glutathione (GSH) synthesis, is a dipeptide served as an essential cofactor for the antioxidant enzyme glutathione peroxidase (GPx). Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA also upregulates the level of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 and reduces the levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β). Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA attenuates the changes in metalloproteinase activity in oligomeric Aβ40-treated astrocytes .

HY-N0515

Ophiopogonin D	Cardiovascular Disease Ophiopogon japonicus (L. f.) Ker-Gawl. Liliaceae Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids	PPAR NF-κB Calcium Channel
Ophiopogonin D, isolated from the tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, is a rare naturally occurring C₂₉ steroidal glycoside . Ophiopogonin D is a CYP2J3 inducer that significantly inhibits Ang II induced NF-κB nuclear translocation, IκBα down-regulation, intracellular Ca ²⁺ overload and activation of pro-inflammatory cytokines by increasing the expression of CYP2J2/EETs and PPARα in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Ophiopogonin D has been used to treat inflammatory and cardiovascular diseases for thousands of years .

HY-N4148

Purpureaside C	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Scrophulariaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaert.) Libosch. ex Fisch. et Mey Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Others
Purpureaside C is a phenolic glycoside and has significant proinflammatory action.

HY-N3487

Isodorsmanin A	Structural Classification Chalcones Flavonoids Leguminosae Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Psoralea corylifolia L. Plants	JNK p38 MAPK
Isodorsmanin A is an anti-inflammatory agent. Isodorsmanin A suppresses the production of inflammatory mediators and proinflammatory cytokines. Isodorsmanin A inhibits the phosphorylation of JNK, MAPK .

HY-130441

Leukotriene B3	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Others
Leukotriene B3 is a LTA hydrolase metabolite of LTA3 in the leukotriene biosynthesis pathway. Leukotriene B3 has proinflammatory activity .

HY-N9470

λ-Carrageenan	Structural Classification Natural Products Polysaccharides other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
λ-Carrageenan is a seaweed polysaccharide which has been generally used as proinflammatory agent in the basic research. λ-Carrageenan is a potent antitumor agent .

HY-N6878

Cauloside D	Triterpenes Structural Classification Hedera nepalensis K. Koch var. sinensis (Tobl.) Rehd. Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Caulophyllum robustum Maxim. Source classification Plants Berberidaceae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Araliaceae	NO Synthase
Cauloside D is a triterpene glycoside isolated from Caulophyllum robustum Max. Cauloside D exerts anti-inflammatory effects through the inhibition of expression of iNOS and proinflammatory cytokines .

HY-N6919

Cauloside C	Triterpenes Hedera nepalensis K. Koch var. sinensis (Tobl.) Rehd. Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Caulophyllum robustum Maxim. Source classification Plants Berberidaceae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Araliaceae	NO Synthase
Cauloside C is a triterpene glycoside isolated from Caulophyllum robustum Max. Cauloside C exerts anti-inflammatory effects through the inhibition of expression of iNOS and proinflammatory cytokines .

HY-13417A

AICAR phosphate Maximum Cited Publications 121 Publications Verification Acadesine phosphate; AICA Riboside phosphate	Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Animals Source classification Disease Research Fields Cancer	AMPK Autophagy YAP Mitophagy Endogenous Metabolite
AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR phosphate regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR phosphate is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .

HY-13417

AICAR Maximum Cited Publications 121 Publications Verification Acadesine; AICA Riboside	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	AMPK Autophagy YAP Mitophagy Endogenous Metabolite
AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .

HY-N0857

Deoxyandrographolide 1 Publications Verification	Andrographis paniculata (Burm. F.) Nees Acanthaceae Terpenoids Source classification Diterpenoids Plants	Interleukin Related
Deoxyandrographolide suppresses LPS induced increase in mRNA levels of iNOS as well as production of proinflammatory mediators TNF-α and IL-6. Deoxyandrographolide potentiates NGF-induced neurite outgrowth .

HY-N8936

Narchinol B	Structural Classification Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Nardostachys jatamansi (D. Don) DC. Plants Valerianaceae	Others
Narchinol B (Compound 4) is a sesquiter penoid compound. Narchinol B has anti-inflammatory effects. Narchinol B works by inhibiting proinflammatory mediators, including prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) proteins, as well as proinflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin-1b, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α). Narchinol B significantly inhibits LPS-induced overproduction of NO in BV2 cells (IC₅₀=2.43 μM) .

HY-N6894A

Pseudocoptisine chloride Isocoptisine chloride	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Papaveraceae Corydalis turtschaninovii Bess.	Cholinesterase (ChE)
Pseudocoptisine (Isocoptisine) chloride is a quaternary alkaloid with benzylisoquinoline skeleton, was isolated from Corydalis Tuber. Pseudocoptisine chloride inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity with an IC₅₀ of 12.8 μM. Anti-inflammatory and anti-amnestic effects .

HY-N0506

Rosarin	Structural Classification Simple Phenylpropanols Rhodiola rosea Linn. Source classification Crassulaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants	Interleukin Related
Rosarin is a cinnamyl alcohol glycoside isolated from Rhodiola rosea. Rosarin has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Rosarin supresses the expression of the proinflammatory factors iNOS, IL-1 β, and TNF- α in the kidney and prefrontal cortex of brain in mice .

HY-N8719

Pratol 7-Hydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Leguminosae Source classification Plants Trifolium pratense Linn.	NF-κB
Pratol is a potent inhibitor of NF-κB. Pratol significantly reduces NO and prostaglandin PGE2 production without any cytotoxic in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Pratol reduces proinflammatory cytokines. Pratol can be used in study inflammatory diseases and cancer .

HY-N6636

Valencene 1 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Cyperaceae Cyperus rotundus L. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	NF-κB
Valencene is a sesquiterpene isolated from Cyperus rotundus, possesses antiallergic, antimelanogenesis, anti-infammatory, and antioxidant activitivies. Valencene inhibits the exaggerated expression of Th2 chemokines and proinflammatory chemokines through blockade of the NF-κB pathway. Valencene is used to flavor foods and drinks .

HY-N3204

Neoechinulin A	Alkaloids Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite Indole Alkaloids	Apoptosis
Neoechinulin A is an isoprenyl indole alkaloid that exhibits scavenging, neurotrophic factor-like, and anti-apoptotic activities. Neoechinulin A induces memory improvements and antidepressant-like effects in mice .

HY-125783

1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Disease markers Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine is an abundant lysophosphatidylcholine. 1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine exhibits proinflammatory activity. 1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine can be used in the study of atherosclerosis .

HY-N12042

Taxamairin B	Structural Classification Terpenoids Source classification Taxaceae Diterpenoids Plants Taxus wallichiana var. mairei (Lemee & H. Léveillé) L. K. Fu & Nan Li	TNF Receptor PI3K Reactive Oxygen Species Interleukin Related
Taxamairin B is a potent anti-inflammatory agent. Taxamairin B decreases proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6) expression and the production of NO and ROS in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells. Taxamairin B exhibits significant protective effects in LPS-induced acute lung injury in mice .

HY-N6636R

Valencene (Standard)	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Cyperaceae Cyperus rotundus L. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	NF-κB
Valencene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Valencene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Valencene is a sesquiterpene isolated from Cyperus rotundus, possesses antiallergic, antimelanogenesis, anti-infammatory, and antioxidant activitivies. Valencene inhibits the exaggerated expression of Th2 chemokines and proinflammatory chemokines through blockade of the NF-κB pathway. Valencene is used to flavor foods and drinks .

HY-125527

Resolvin D1 RvD1	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology	Endogenous Metabolite
Resolvin D1 (RvD1), an endogenous pro-resolving mediator of inflammation, is derived from omega-3 docosahexaenoic acid during the resolution phase of acute inflammation. Resolvin D1 blocks proinflammatory neutrophil migration by regulating actin polymerization, reduces TNF-α–mediated inflammation in macrophages, and enhances phagocytosis of apoptotic cells by macrophages .

HY-N10096

Epoxyazadiradione	Infection Triterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Biological Pesticide Research Agricultural Research	Parasite
Epoxyazadiradione is a limonoid purified from neem (Azadirachta indica) fruits. Epoxyazadiradione inhibits the tautomerase activity of MIF of both human (huMIF) and malaria parasites (Plasmodium falciparum (PfMIF) and Plasmodium yoelii (PyMIF)) non-competitively in a reversible fashion (K_i, 2.11-5.23 μM). Epoxyazadiradione has the potential against proinflammatory reactions induced by MIF of both malaria parasites and human .

HY-N6967

Levomenol (-)-α-Bisabolol	Structural Classification other families Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Plants	Apoptosis
Levomenol ((-)-α-Bisabolol), a monocyclic sesquiterpene alcohol, exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic activities. Levomenol also has neuroprotective effects and prevents neuronal damage and memory deficits through reduction of proinflammatory markers induced by permanent focal cerebral ischemia in mice. Levomenol attenuates nociceptive behaviour and central sensitisation in a rodent model of trigeminal neuropathic pain. Orally active .

HY-P2358

PSMα3	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
PSMα3 is a peptide for manipulating DCs to become tolerogenic for DC vaccination strategies. PSMα3 penetrates and modulates human monocyte-derived DCs by altering the TLR2- or TLR4-induced maturation, inhibiting pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine production and reducing antigen uptake. PSMα3 is an important toxin released by the most virulent strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) .

HY-N7394A

(-)-Zuonin A 1 Publications Verification D-Epigalbacin	Classification of Application Fields Source classification Lignans Phenylpropanoids Plants Schisandraceae Disease Research Fields Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. Cancer	JNK
(-)-Zuonin A (D-Epigalbacin), a naturally occurring lignin, is a potent, selective JNKs inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of 1.7 μM, 2.9 μM and 1.74 μM for JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3, respectively .

HY-N0787

Cryptochlorogenic acid 1 Publications Verification 4-Caffeoylquinic acid; 4-O-Caffeoylquinic acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Moraceae Endogenous metabolite Simple Phenylpropanols Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Disease Research Fields Morus alba Linn.	Endogenous Metabolite NF-κB Keap1-Nrf2 mTOR HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Cryptochlorogenic acid (4-Caffeoylquinic acid) is a naturally occurring phenolic acid compound with oral effectiveness, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-cardiac hypertrophy effects. Alleviating LPS (HY-D1056) and ISO (HY-B0468) by regulating proinflammatory factor expression, inhibiting NF-κB activity, promoting Nrf2 nuclear transfer, and regulating PI3Kα/Akt/ mTOR / HIF-1α signaling pathway Induced physiological stress response .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-W011690S

L-Homocystine-d8
L-Homocystine-d₈ is the deuterium labeled L-Homocystine. L-Homocystine is the oxidized member of the L-homocysteine. Homocysteine is a pro-thrombotic factor, vasodilation impairing agent, pro-inflammatory factor and endoplasmatic reticulum-stress inducer used to study cardiovascular disease mechanisms.

HY-W062109S

Olopatadine-d6
Olopatadine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Olopatadine[1]. Olopatadine is an orally active and selective histamine 1 (H1) receptor antagonist and a mast cell stabilizer. Olopatadine prevents immunologically stimulated pro-inflammatory mediator release from human conjunctival mast cells. Olopatadine can be used for researching allergic conjunctivitis[2][3].

HY-B1452S1

Licofelone-d6
Licofelone-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Licofelone[1]. Licofelone (ML-3000) is a dual COX/5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) inhibitor (IC50=0.21/0.18 μM, respectively) for the treatment of osteoarthritis. Licofelone exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative effects. Licofelone induces apoptosis, and decreases the production of proinflammatory leukotrienes and prostaglandins[2][3][4].

HY-13417S

AICAR-13C2,15N
AICAR- ¹³C₂, ¹⁵N (Acadesine- ¹³C₂, ¹⁵N; AICA Riboside- ¹³C₂, ¹⁵N)is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeledAICAR(HY-13417) . AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .

HY-125527S

Resolvin D1-d5

Resolvin D1-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Resolvin D1. Resolvin D1 (RvD1), an endogenous pro-resolving mediator of inflammation, is derived from omega-3 docosahexaenoic acid during the resolution phase of acute inflammation. Resolvin D1 blocks proinflammatory neutrophil migration by regulating actin polymerization, reduces TNF-α–mediated inflammation in macrophages, and enhances phagocytosis of apoptotic cells by macrophages[1][2].

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

MCE Japan Authorized Agent ナミキ商事株式会社コスモ・バイオ株式会社
Salutation			Country or Region *
Applicant Name *			Organization Name *
Department *
Email Address *			Product Name *
Cat. No.			Requested quantity *
Phone Number *
Remarks