Search Result
Results for "
Sprague-Dawley rats
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
4
Biochemical Assay Reagents
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-W009724
-
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2-APB
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Calcium Channel
TRP Channel
CRAC Channel
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate (2-APB) is a cell-permeable inhibitor of Inositol triphosphate receptor (IP3R). 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate also inhibits the store-operated Ca 2+ (SOC) channel and activates some TRP channels (V1, V2 and V3). Additionally, 2-Aminoethyl diphenylborinate has inhibitory effects on vasospasm. At high concentrations, it exhibits specific anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in neural tissue .
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- HY-149179
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
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Polymyxin B is an antibiotic. Polymyxin B inhibits Gram-negative infections by binding to the LPS of the bacterial wall with high affinity. Polymyxin B neutralizes the effect of endotoxin. Polymyxin B induces bacterial death by increasing its permeability. Polymyxin B is used in endotoxemia research .
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- HY-B1232
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Metyrapone
Maximum Cited Publications
11 Publications Verification
Su-4885
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Endogenous Metabolite
Cytochrome P450
Autophagy
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
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Metyrapone (Su-4885) is a potent and orally active 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, also inhibits the production of aldosterone. Metyrapone inhibits synthesis of endogenous adrenal corticosteroid, decreases glucocorticoid levels, and also affects behavior and emotion. In addition, Metyrapone increases the efficiency of autophagic process via downregulation of mTOR pathway, and interacts with Pseudomonas putida cytochrome P-450. Metyrapone can be used for researching Cushing's syndrome and depression .
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- HY-W012977
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- HY-133668
-
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Drug Metabolite
Cytochrome P450
PPAR
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Endocrinology
Cancer
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Monoethyl phthalate is an orally active PDX-1 activator and the major hydrolytic metabolite of Diethyl phthalate (HY-Y0284) in vivo, with reproductive toxicity. Monoethyl phthalate targets aromatase (aromatase/CYP19A1) and PPAR to induce cell proliferation. The plasma protein binding rate of Monoethyl phthalate in rats and humans is lower than that of Diethyl phthalate. It exhibits significant enterohepatic circulation in rats and mainly accumulates in liver tissues. Monoethyl phthalate shows no estrogenic activity in estrogen-dependent human breast cancer cells. Monoethyl phthalate can be used in studies of reproductive toxicity and related environmental endocrine disruption mechanisms .
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- HY-B0921
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Succinylsulphathiazole
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR)
mTOR
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Infection
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Succinylsulfathiazole (Succinylsulphathiazole) is a long-acting sulfonamide antibiotic with localized gut-specific antibacterial activity and is orally active. Succinylsulfathiazole inhibits bacterial folate synthesis, reduces coliform counts, suppresses intestinal bacterial growth and vitamin biosynthesis, and depletes gut folate-producing bacteria. Succinylsulfathiazole modulates hepatic mTOR signaling, diminishes cecal fermentation, decreases hepatic folate levels and total folate excretion, elevates nitrogen excretion and reduces the fermentability of certain dietary fibers. Succinylsulfathiazole induces folate deficiency and triggers biotin- and folate-related nutritional deficiency symptoms in rats and C57BL/6 mice .
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- HY-14542A
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CP-88059 hydrochloride
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5-HT Receptor
Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Ziprasidone (CP-88059) hydrochloride is an orally active combined 5-HT and dopamine receptor antagonist . Ziprasidone hydrochloride has affinities for Rat D2 (Ki=4.8 nM), 5-HT2A (Ki=0.42 nM) and 5-HT1A (Ki=3.4 nM) .
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- HY-A0093
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KOE-1173 hydrochloride
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Sodium Channel
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
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Mexiletine is an orally effective antiarrhythmic agent which has also been found to be effective for myotonia and neuropathic pain. Mexiletine exerts its efficacy through blocking sodium channels (IC50 : 75±8 μM for tonic block, 23.6±2.8 μM for use-dependent block), therefore can be used for cardiovascular and neurological research .
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- HY-N2013
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Aristololactam; Aristolactam
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Drug Metabolite
Aquaporin
Cadherin
TGF-beta/Smad
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Endocrinology
Cancer
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Aristolactam I is an AQP1 inhibitor and Aristolochic acid I metabolite. Aristolactam I can be isolated from Aristolochia plants. Aristolactam I downregulates Twist1 expression, increases E-cadherin expression, and activates the TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Aristolactam I has anticancer activity against breast cancer. Aristolactam I is nephrotoxic. Aristolactam I is mainly used in the study of breast cancer and kidney diseases such as renal interstitial fibrosis .
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- HY-Y1324
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Disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate; Disodium phosphate dodecahydrate
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Environmental Pollutants
Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Endocrinology
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Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate is an inorganic compound and food additive. Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate promotes gel formation, improves food texture and thermal properties of materials. Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate induces glomerular calcification. Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate can be used in kidney disease research .
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- HY-B0106A
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UCB 6474
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Drug Derivative
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Neurological Disease
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Etiracetam is a racetam-class nootropic agent. Etiracetam enhances learning and memory in both normal and amnesic rats. Etiracetam can be used in studies related to memory retrieval disorders and amnesic diseases such as Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-W018004
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Amino Acid Derivatives
Endogenous Metabolite
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Inflammation/Immunology
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L-Homocitrulline is a carbamoylated derivative amino acid and a structural analog of L-citrulline. L-Homocitrulline serves not only as an intermediate in polypeptide synthesis but also converts into a variety of cyclic derivatives under enzymatic or acidic conditions. The level of L-Homocitrulline is significantly elevated in the serum of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), with high diagnostic accuracy. L-Homocitrulline also exists in patients with related diseases such as hypercitrullinemia. L-Homocitrulline is a key biomarker for monitoring abnormal liver metabolism and is widely used in NAFLD research .
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- HY-113139
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N1-Methylinosine
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Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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1-Methylinosine (N1-MetHYlinosine) is a modified nucleotide located at position 37 of eukaryotic tRNA, 3' to the tRNA anticodon. 1-Methylinosine is a minor metabolite of 1-methyladenosine (HY-113081). The level of 1-Methylinosine is significantly elevated in urine samples from breast cancer models .
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- HY-119521
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KOE-1173
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Sodium Channel
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
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Mexiletine is an orally effective antiarrhythmic agent which has also been found to be effective for myotonia and neuropathic pain. Mexiletine exerts its efficacy through blocking sodium channels (IC50 : 75±8 μM for tonic block, 23.6±2.8 μM for use-dependent block), therefore can be used for cardiovascular and neurological research .
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- HY-W353102
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Endogenous Metabolite
P-glycoprotein
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Metabolic Disease
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Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) is a D-ring glucuronide metabolite of natural estrogen formed in the liver. Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) is a substrate of the organic anion-transporting polypeptide family (Oatp) and multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (Mrp2). Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) regulates MRP8-mediated transport processes and inhibits MRP8-mediated transport of dehydroepiandrosterone 3-sulfate and taurocholic acid. Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) induces immediate, reversible reduction of bile flow and acute intrahepatic cholestasis in female rats without altering the bile acid composition in bile. Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) can be used in studies related to intrahepatic cholestasis .
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- HY-W324435
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Sodium 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonate; DNBS sodium salt; DNBSO sodium salt
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NF-κB
p38 MAPK
COX
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Inflammation/Immunology
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2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (DNBS; DNBSO) sodium salt (Sodium 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonate) is a classic colitis inducer that relies on activation of the NF-κB p65/COX-2/p38 pathway. As a hapten, 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt stimulates the production of immune responses in colonic tissues, triggers oxidative stress and inflammatory reactions, and thereby leads to colonic injury. 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt successfully induces models of colitis and ulcerative colitis in rats, causing pathological changes such as ulcers, edema, stenosis, shortening and organ adhesion in the distal colon, along with significant increases in the levels of inflammatory indicators and endoplasmic reticulum stress marker proteins. 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt is widely used in studies on the mechanisms related to colitis and ulcerative colitis .
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- HY-114331
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MAP3K
FLT3
PAK
STK33
Trk Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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DLK-IN-1 (Compound 14) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-penetrable and selective inhibitor of dual leucine zipper kinase (DLK, MAP3K12) with a Ki value of 3 nM. DLK-IN-1 inhibits Flt3, PAK4, STK33 and TrkA. DLK-IN-1 reduces p-c-Jun. DLK-IN-1 can be used in Alzheimer's disease research .
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- HY-19636
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FAAH
Autophagy
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Neurological Disease
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JNJ-42165279 is an orally active FAAH inhibitor, with IC50 values of 70 nM for hFAAH and 313 nM for rFAAH. JNJ-42165279 can be used in research related to the field of neuropathic pain .
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- HY-N2109
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Others
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Others
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Macranthoidin A is a saponin. Macranthoidin A can be isolated from the plasma of rats administered oral extracts of Lonicera saponins .
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- HY-123068
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SQ 14551
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Drug Derivative
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Captopril disulfide (SQ 14551) is an orally active disulfide dimer prodrug. Captopril disulfide is metabolized to Captopril and acts as a Bradykinin potentiator. Captopril disulfide enhances the vasodilatory effect of Bradykinin in anesthetized rats and the contractile response of isolated guinea pig ileum to Bradykinin. Captopril disulfide exhibits antihypertensive activity in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Captopril disulfide can be used in hypertension-related research .
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- HY-B1017
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EN-1733A
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Molindone hydrochloride (EN-1733A) is an orally active and brain-penetrant dopamine D2/D5 receptor antagonist. Molindone hydrochloride shows antipsychotic and antidepressant-like activities. Molindone hydrochloride suppresses spontaneous locomotion, and antagonizes apomorphine-induced emesis. Molindone hydrochloride can be used for the research of neurological disease .
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- HY-135783
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AT 1001
1 Publications Verification
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nAChR
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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AT 1001 is an orally effective α3β4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α3β4 nAChR) antagonist with a Ki value of 2.64 nM. AT 1001 reversibly blocks Epibatidine (HY-101078)-induced inward currents in HEK cells transfected with α3β4 nAChR. AT 1001 dose-dependently blocks nicotine self-administration behavior in rats, alleviates gluten-induced gastrointestinal symptoms, blocks tight junction toxin-induced immune responses, and reduces the incidence of type 1 diabetes in rats. AT 1001 can be used in the research of nicotine addiction and celiac disease .
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- HY-B0662
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KRP-197; ONO-8025
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mAChR
Vasopressin Receptor
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Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
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Imidafenacin (KRP-197; ONO-8025) is an orally active inhibitor of muscarinic (mAChR) M1 and M3 receptors. Imidafenacin potently inhibits bladder contraction in vivo and exerts an antidiuretic effect by enhancing the signaling pathway of vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone). Imidafenacin can be used in research related to overactive bladder .
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- HY-162345
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Calcium Channel
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Cardiovascular Disease
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CK-963 is an activator for cardiac troponin (cTnC) with Ki of 11.5 μM. CK-963 exhibits activity in enhancing cardiac contractility in Sprague-Dawley rats .
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- HY-16386
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Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cancer
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PENAO is a potent tumour cell mitochondrial toxin. PENAO inactivates tumor cell mitochondria by targeting inner-membrane adenine nucleotide transferase .
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- HY-125539
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Antibiotic
Phosphatase
Fungal
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Infection
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Roridin E is a glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) inhibitor and antibiotic, and is a metabolic byproduct of Roridin A (HY-N9599). Roridin E induces significant oxidative stress, characterized by depletion of glutathione in vivo, induction of hepatic lipid peroxidation, and inhibition of renal superoxide dismutase activity. Roridin E reduces blood glucose levels in rats, but exhibits acute toxicity (which is enhanced when co-administered with linoleic acid (HY-N0729)) and causes hepatotoxicity in male albino mice. Roridin E induces a decrease in total blood protein and increases in the levels of total lipids, γ-glutamyltransferase, alkaline phosphatase, and 5'-nucleotidase. Roridin E can be isolated from molds, and possesses cytostatic and antifungal activities similar to those of Verrucarin A (HY-107426) and Roridin A. Roridin E exhibits in vivo activity in rodents and is commonly used in hepatotoxicity-related studies .
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- HY-16386A
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Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cancer
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PENAO TFA is the trifluoroacetic acid of PENAO (HY-16386). PENAO is a potent tumour cell mitochondrial toxin. PENAO inactivates tumor cell mitochondria by targeting inner-membrane adenine nucleotide transferase .
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- HY-144627
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PROTACs
TAM Receptor
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Cancer
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PROTAC Axl Degrader 2 is a potent and selective PROTAC Axl degrader with an IC50 of 1.61 μM. PROTAC Axl Degrader 2 shows anti-proliferation activity, anti-migration activity in vitro. PROTAC Axl Degrader 2 induces mehuosis .
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- HY-17484
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CP 65703
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Drug Derivative
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Ampiroxicam is an orally active prodrug of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Ampiroxicam inhibits paw swelling in adjuvant-induced arthritis and acute inflammation models, and suppresses phenylbenzoquinone-induced stretching responses in mice. Ampiroxicam is rapidly and completely converted to Piroxicam (HY-B0253) via non-specific esterases and first-pass metabolism. Ampiroxicam induces contact hypersensitivity and photosensitivity reactions through photoproducts generated by UVA. Ampiroxicam can be used in research related to photosensitivity, adjuvant-induced arthritis, rheumatism, osteoarthritis and other inflammatory diseases .
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- HY-Y0308D
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Disodium hydrogen phosphate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCC E339
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Endocrinology
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Sodium phosphate dibasic (Disodium hydrogen phosphate), meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCC E339 is an inorganic dibasic phosphate that functions as an electrolyte supplement, a buffer carrier for injectable drugs, while also exhibiting nephrotoxicity. Sodium phosphate dibasic, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCC E339 induces extensive nephrotic syndrome-like changes, including systemic symptoms such as persistent proteinuria, lipemia, hypercholesterolemia, and anemia, and causes severe renal pathological alterations such as renal enlargement, glomerular calcification, podocyte injury, and tubulointerstitial lesions. Sodium phosphate dibasic, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCC E339 has the ability to induce phosphate-induced nephropathy and glomerular calcification, and can be widely used in studies on nephrotic syndrome and related renal pathological mechanisms .
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- HY-15264
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MC 1046
1 Publications Verification
Impurity A of Calcipotriol
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VD/VDR
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Cancer
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MC 1046 (Impurity A of Calcipotriol) is a hepatic metabolite and an impurity of Calcipotriol (HY-10001). MC 1046 induces differentiation of histiocytic lymphoma cells. MC 1046 can be used for the research of histiocytic lymphoma .
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- HY-W250580
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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Dimethicone is an orally active biochemical assay reagents consisting of a fully methylated linear siloxane polymer whose ends are blocked by trimethylsiloxane units. Dimethicone can lubricate hair and physically block the respiratory system of lice to remove lice. Dimethicone has potential applications in cosmetics and daily cleaning products .
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- HY-115597
-
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Calcium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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BTT-266 is an antagonist forcalcium channel, through suppression of the CaVα1-AID-CaVβ3 interaction, with a Ki of 1.4 μM. BTT-266 modulates the activation of voltage-dependent CaV2.2. BTT-266 exhibits analgesic efficacy against neuropathic pain in rats model .
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- HY-P1025A
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-
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- HY-110221
-
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PKG
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Neurological Disease
|
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Rp-8-pCPT-cGMPS sodium is the sodium salt form of Rp-8-pCPT-cGMPS. Rp-8-pCPT-cGMPS is an inhibitor for cGMP-dependent protein kinase (cGK). Rp-8-pCPT-cGMPS sodium is an agonist for cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channels in a voltage-dependent manner .
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- HY-124064
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Acyltransferase
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Metabolic Disease
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TMP-153 is an orally active inhibitor of ACAT with an IC50 value of approximately 5-10 nM against hepatic and intestinal ACAT in varicose animals. TMP-153 exhibits cholesterol-lowering effects and can be utilized in the research of atherosclerosis .
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- HY-123298
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Src
Akt
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Chrysotoxine is a dual inhibitor of Src/Akt. Chrysotoxine suppresses cancer stem cells (CSCs) phenotypes by down-regulating Src/Akt signaling. Chrysotoxine reduces cell viability and increases apoptosis level in H460 and H23 cells instead of non-tumor cell lines. Chrysotoxine shows rapid excretion and low bioavailability in rats. Chrysotoxine is used in cancer research .
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- HY-144624
-
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PROTACs
TAM Receptor
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Cancer
|
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PROTAC Axl Degrader 1 is a potent and selective PROTAC Axl degrader with an IC50 of 0.92 μM. PROTAC Axl Degrader 1 shows anti-proliferation activity, anti-migration activity in vitro. PROTAC Axl Degrader 1 induces mehuosis .
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- HY-W250721D
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Carboxy polymethylene
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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Carbomer (Carboxy polymethylene) is an acrylic acid polymer, which can be used as a thickening agent. Carbomer provides a stable gel matrix, exhibits good heat, light and microbial contamination resistance. Carbomer facilitates the drug release and local application, which can be used in the pharmaceutical industry .
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- HY-N0320
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Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
MyD88
NF-κB
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Salvianolic acid D is a depside. Salvianolic acid D can be isolated from Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen). Salvianolic acid D promotes the expression of Bcl-2, and inhibits the expressions of Bax, Cleaved caspase-3 and -9. Salvianolic acid D reduces the expression levels of TLR4, MyD88 and TRAF6 proteins both in vitro and in vivo, and significantly inhibits the nuclear translocation of NF-κB. Salvianolic acid D inhibits the cytoplasmic translocation of HMGB1. Salvianolic acid D suppresses inflammatory responses and alleviates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. Salvianolic acid D serves as a potential antiplatelet active component .
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- HY-N2196
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Others
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Ajugasterone C is an ecdysteroid isolated from Leuzea carthamoides. Ajugasterone C shows significant inhibitory effect at 100 mg/kg dose on rat paw oedema development due to Carrageenan-induced inflammation in Sprague Dawley rats .
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- HY-161608
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Myosin
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Myosin modulator 1 (Compound B141) is a modulator for myosin, that inhibits ATPase in rabbits psoas, porcine atria and in porcine ventricle, with IC25s of 0.42, 0.13 and 3.09 μM, respectively. Myosin modulator 1 regulates systolic cardiac performance in Sprague Dawley rats .
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- HY-161609
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Myosin
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Myosin modulator 2 (Compound B172) is a modulator for myosin, that inhibits ATPase in rabbits psoas, porcine atria and in porcine ventricle, with IC25s of 2.013, 2.94 and 20.93 μM, respectively. Myosin modulator 2 regulates systolic cardiac performance in Sprague Dawley rats .
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- HY-P5130
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Endothelin Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Big endothelin-1 (rat 1-39) is a 39-residues peptide. Big endothelin-1 (rat 1-39) induces diuretic and natriuretic response in conscious Sprague-Dawley rats. Big endothelin-1 (rat 1-39) raises blood pressure in mice .
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- HY-162525
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HIV Protease
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Infection
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GS-9770 is an orally active inhibitor for HIV protease with Ki of 0.16 nM. GS-9770 exhibits antiviral activity aginst HIV-1 strains and HIV-2 strains with EC50 of 1.9-26 nM, and 26 nM. GS-9770 is metabolic stable in human liver microsomes. GS-9770 exhibits good pharmacokinetic characters in Sprague Dawley rats .
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- HY-139117
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- HY-151360
-
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Sodium Channel
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Metabolic Disease
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NHE3-IN-3 (Compound 1) is a Na +/H + exchanger isoform 3 (NHE3) inhibitor with pIC50 of 6.2 and 6.6 against human and rat NHE3, respectively. NHE3-IN-3 shows high (98%) oral bioavailability in Sprague–Dawley rats .
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- HY-P1025
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-
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- HY-158090
-
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Drug Derivative
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Cancer
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Triptolide palmitate is the derivative of Triptolide (HY-32735). Triptolide palmitate exhibits cytotoxicity against cancer cell MCF-7 and A549, with IC50 of 7.5 and 6.4 μM. Triptolide palmitate exhibits a half-time T1/2 of 50.4 min in Sprague Dawley rats. Triptolide palmitate can be utilizd as drug carrier .
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- HY-107751
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- HY-113608
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Adenosine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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VCP171 is a potent adenosine A1 receptor (A1R) positive allosteric modulator (PAM). VCP171 is effective at decreasing excitatory synaptic currents in Lamina II of neuropathic pain model. VCP171 can be used for researching neuropathic pain .
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- HY-W687496
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Vitamin A acid methyl ester
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Drug Derivative
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Others
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Methyl retinoate (Vitamin A acid methyl ester) is a derivative of vitamin A. Methyl retinoate causes degenerative changes in the seminiferous tubules in Sprague Dawley rats .
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- HY-15402
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BMS 207940
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Endothelin Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Edonentan (BMS 207940) is an antagonist for endothelin receptor (ETA receptor), with a Ki of 10 pM. Edonentan is metabolic stable, exhibits good pharmakokinetic characters in rats. Edonentan regulates the endothelin system, blocks the big Endothelin-induced pressor response in rats model .
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- HY-167654
-
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Drug Derivative
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Treloxinate is an effective hypolipidemic agent. Treloxinate affects only triglyceride levels in Sprague-Dawley rats, but affects both triglyceride and cholesterol levels in Wistar rats .
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- HY-12976
-
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G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase (GRK)
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Metabolic Disease
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DS-1558 is an orally active small molecule G protein-coupled receptor 40 agonist. DS-1558 not only increases the glucose-stimulated insulin secretion by glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) but also potentiated the maximum insulinogenic effects of GLP-1 after an intravenous glucose injection in normal Sprague Dawley rats. DS-1558 is promising for research of type 2 diabetes .
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- HY-114761
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Prostaglandin Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Prostaglandin F2α dimethyl amine is a Prostaglandin F2α (HY-12956) derivative. Prostaglandin F2α dimethyl amine is an antagonist for Prostaglandin F receptor (FP) . Prostaglandin F2α dimethyl amine blocks the cardiovascular responses induced by orexin and Arachidonic acid (HY-109590) .
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- HY-P4296
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Amino Acid Derivatives
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Others
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H-Gly-Sar-Sar-OH is an orally active tripeptide. H-Gly-Sar-Sar-OH is transported through PepT1 within Caco-2 cells. H-Gly Sar Sar OH has potential applications in material transportation .
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- HY-126021
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Cholinesterase (ChE)
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Neurological Disease
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Mobam is a insecticide against Anoplura Pediculidae. Mobam inhibits cholinesterase (ChE) levels in rats plasma, erythrocytes, and brain, suppresses the avoidance behavior in rats .
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- HY-146429
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Sodium Channel
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Metabolic Disease
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NaPi2b-IN-3 (compound 5) is a potent sodium-dependent transport protein 2b (SLC34A2, NaPi2b) inhibitor with IC50s of 71 nM and 28 nM for human NaPi2b and rat NaPi2b, respectively. NaPi2b-IN-3 can be used for researching hyperphosphatemia .
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- HY-163443
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PPAR
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Others
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PPAR agonist 4 (Compound 12) is an orally active agonist for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), which activates PPARα, PPARδ and PPARγ with EC50s of 0.7, 0.7 and 1.8 μM, respectively. PPAR agonist 4 exhibits anti-liver fibrosis efficacy .
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-
- HY-162399
-
|
|
PD-1/PD-L1
STAT
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
PD-L1-IN-6 (Compound 16) is an orally active inhibitor for PD-L1 expression in neutrophil by targeting STAT3 with KD of 90.5 nmol/L. PD-L1-IN-6 promotes neutrophil-mediated antifungal immunoresponse .
|
-
- HY-P10237
-
|
|
Calcium Channel
|
Others
|
|
Calcitonin chicken is a hormone, that regulates calcium metabolism. Calcitonin chicken suppresses the cell motility and bone resorption in neonatal rat osteoclasts .
|
-
- HY-116431
-
|
|
Prostaglandin Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
I-BOP is an agonist for thromboxane A2 receptor (TP) with a KD of 0.61 nM. I-BOP promotes proliferation through activation of PI3K pathway in vascular smooth muscle . I-BOP dose-dependently biphasicly affects the excitatory postsynaptic potential (e.p.s.p.) in hippocampal neurons .
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-
- HY-160932
-
|
|
Adrenergic Receptor
|
Endocrinology
|
|
RS-15385-198 is the enantiomer of Delequamine (RS-15385-197) (HY-106874). RS-15385-198 exhibits a pKi of 6.32 for α2-adrenoceptors in the rat cortex. RS-15385-198 is an antagonist for UK-14304 (HY-B0659) in the rat vas deferens and in the guinea-pig ileum .
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-
- HY-14922
-
|
|
Reverse Transcriptase
HIV
|
Infection
|
|
Fosalvudine tidoxil is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Fosalvudine tidoxil is a prodrug derived from Alovudine (HY-B1516). Fosalvudine tidoxil is less toxic than Alovudine and can be used for the research of HIV-1 infection .
|
-
- HY-121678
-
-
- HY-131696
-
|
11-deoxy PGF1α
|
Prostaglandin Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Others
|
|
11-deoxy Prostaglandin F1α (11-deoxy PGF1α) is an analog of prostaglandin F1α, exhibits side effects on intestines and causes the uterine contraction. 11-deoxy Prostaglandin F1α exhibits activity as vasopressor and bronchoconstrictor .
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-
- HY-168096
-
|
|
NO Synthase
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
iNOs-IN-5 (Compound BN-4) is an inhibitor for iNOS with an IC50 of 0.1707 μM, and reduces NO levels in LPS (HT-D1056)-induced RAW264.7 cells. iNOs-IN-5 reduces the hypoxic injury stimulated ROS and lactate dehydrogenase expression, and exhibits anti-necrosis and anti-apoptosis efficacy. iNOs-IN-5 exhibits anti-cerebral ischemia and neuroprotective activities in SD rat models. iNOs-IN-5 is blood-brain barrier penetrable .
|
-
- HY-106093
-
|
|
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Eltenac, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), is a COX inhibitor. Eltenac shows IC50 of 0.03 μM for both COX-1 and COX-2 in isolated human whole blood .
|
-
- HY-101733
-
-
- HY-105266
-
-
- HY-106968
-
|
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
ZD-9379 is a potent, orally active, and brain penetrant full antagonist at the glycine site of the NMDA receptor. ZD-9379 has neuroprotective effect .
|
-
- HY-15018A
-
|
|
Oxytocin Receptor
|
Endocrinology
|
|
SSR126768A free base is an orally active antagonist for oxytocin receptor, with Ki of 0.44 nM. SSR126768A free base is a tocolytic agent, that antagonizes the Oxytocin (HY-17571)-induced intracellular Ca 2+ increase and prostaglandin release in human uterine smooth muscle cells, inhibits thus the Oxytocin (HY-17571)-induced uterine contraction and delays parturition in pregnant rats in labor .
|
-
- HY-B1232A
-
|
Su-4885 Tartrate
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Cytochrome P450
Autophagy
mTOR
|
Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
|
|
Metyrapone (Su-4885) Tartrate is a potent and orally active 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, also inhibits the production of aldosterone. Metyrapone Tartrate inhibits synthesis of endogenous adrenal corticosteroid, decreases glucocorticoid levels, and also affects behavior and emotion. In addition, Metyrapone Tartrate increases the efficiency of autophagic process via downregulation of mTOR pathway, and interacts with Pseudomonas putida cytochrome P-450. Metyrapone Tartrate can be used for researching Cushing's syndrome and depression .
|
-
- HY-B1232R
-
|
Su-4885 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
Cytochrome P450
Autophagy
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
|
Metyrapone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metyrapone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metyrapone (Su-4885) is a potent and orally active 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, also inhibits the production of aldosterone. Metyrapone inhibits synthesis of endogenous adrenal corticosteroid, decreases glucocorticoid levels, and also affects behavior and emotion. In addition, Metyrapone increases the efficiency of autophagic process via downregulation of mTOR pathway, and interacts with Pseudomonas putida cytochrome P-450. Metyrapone can be used for researching Cushing's syndrome and depression .
|
-
- HY-155406
-
|
|
Estrogen Receptor/ERR
Caspase
Bcl-2 Family
|
Cancer
|
|
Estrogen receptor modulator 10 (compound G-5b) is an estrogen receptor (ER) antagonist (IC50=6.7 nM) and degrader (DC50=0.4 nM). Estrogen receptor modulator 10 is developed based on the Fulvestrant (HY-13636) molecule and can rapidly degrade ER receptors through the proteasome pathway. Estrogen receptor modulator 10 can induce cell apoptosis and block cells in the G1/G0 phase and can be used in cancer research .
|
-
- HY-P10301
-
|
|
CXCR
|
Cancer
|
|
CXCL9(74-103) is a derivative peptide of CXCL9 that has a high affinity for glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and can bind to GAGs. CXCL9(74-103) possesses anti-angiogenic properties, capable of reducing EGF, VEGF165, and FGF-2-mediated angiogenesis processes in vitro, without exhibiting cytotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-N13215
-
|
|
Bacterial
Cytochrome P450
Parasite
Fungal
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Tongkat Ali Extract is the extract of Tongkat Ali, a testosterone modulator. Tongkat Ali Extract activates CYP17 enzyme to enhance conversion of pregnenolone and progesterone to dehydroepiandrosterone, androstenedione, and testosterone. Tongkat Ali Extract demonstrates antimalarial, antimicrobial, anticancer, and antidiabetic activity. Tongkat Ali Extract can be used for the research of diabetic and male infertility .
|
-
- HY-A0093R
-
|
KOE-1173 hydrochloride (Standard)
|
Sodium Channel
Reference Standards
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
Mexiletine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mexiletine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mexiletine is an orally effective antiarrhythmic agent which has also been found to be effective for myotonia and neuropathic pain. Mexiletine exerts its efficacy through blocking sodium channels (IC50 : 75±8 μM for tonic block, 23.6±2.8 μM for use-dependent block), therefore can be used for cardiovascular and neurological research .
|
-
- HY-16265A
-
|
|
Ephrin Receptor
PDGFR
VEGFR
|
Cancer
|
|
JI-101 hydrochloride is an orally active angiogenesis inhibitor and anticancer agent with 55% oral bioavailability in Sprague Dawley rats, high permeability, and no P-gp substrate activity .JI-101 hydrochloride modulates angiogenesis signaling pathways in tumor vessel beds, downregulates EphB4, targets EphB4, VEGFR-2, and PDGFR-β, and inhibits multiple stages of tumor angiogenesis .JI-101 hydrochloride exerts activity against cancer cells and xenografts, exhibits mild to moderate inhibition of CYP3A4, and shows stability in pre-clinical and human liver microsomes .JI-101 hydrochloride undergoes rapid oral absorption in Sprague Dawley rats, has extensive tissue distribution with preferred lung uptake, and is excreted via bile with mono- and di-hydroxy metabolites, with feces as the primary elimination route .JI-101 hydrochloride can be used for the research of ovarian cancer and solid tumors .
|
-
- HY-W012977R
-
-
- HY-W342261
-
|
Isodurene
|
Drug Isomer
Drug Intermediate
|
Others
|
|
1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene (Isodurene) is an aromatic hydrocarbon isomer of tetramethylbenzene. 1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene serves as an important component of industrial organic solvents. 1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene can be used in the organic synthesis of plastics and resins. 1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene exhibits potential neurotoxicity, acute oral toxicity and mild skin irritation activity .
|
-
- HY-N17991
-
|
|
|
Others
|
|
Gypenoside XCI is a glycoside found in Gynostemma pentaphyllum .
|
-
- HY-182455
-
-
- HY-W740009
-
|
|
Drug Metabolite
Prostaglandin Receptor
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
4-Oxoetodolac, Etodolac (HY-76251) metabolite, is an orally active antiinflammatory agent. 4-Oxoetodolac blocks prostaglandin production in cultured chondrocyte cells. 4-Oxoetodolac exhibits slight antiinflammatory activity in a rat adjuvant edema model. 4-Oxoetodolac can be used for the research of inflammation .
|
-
- HY-183673
-
|
|
COX
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
COX-1/2-IN-12 is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-1 and COX-2, with an IC50 of 41.6 nM against human COX-1 and an IC50 of 31.1 nM against human COX-2. COX-1/2-IN-12 induces antinociceptive activity and inhibits edema in in vivo experiments. COX-1/2-IN-12 can be used in research related to inflammation and pain .
|
-
- HY-183795
-
|
|
SULT
|
Endocrinology
|
|
Norethisterone caproate is an impurity of norethisterone that exhibits inhibitory activity against cytosolic sulfotransferase (SULT). Norethisterone caproate inhibits estrus in sexually mature rats during the estrous cycle, displaying long-acting progestogenic activity. Norethisterone caproate can be used in the research of reproductive system diseases .
|
-
- HY-107387
-
|
|
PI3K
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
PF-376304 is an orally active non-specific class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.197 μM against PI3Kγ. PF-376304 induces dose-dependent glucose and lipid metabolic disorders in rats, causes rapid death at high doses, and leads to metabolic abnormalities that are self-reversible at low doses. PF-376304 is applicable to the research of metabolic and inflammatory diseases .
|
-
- HY-180401
-
|
|
Angiotensin Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
DMP 811 is a potent, orally active and selective angiotensin II subtype receptor AT1 antagonist. DMP 811 exhibits selectivity for AT1 (IC50 = 6 nM) over AT2 (IC50 >10 μM). DMP 811 exhibits potent antihypertensive activity in rats and dogs. DMP 811 can be used for the research of hypertension .
|
-
- HY-180420
-
|
|
Cytochrome P450
|
Cancer
|
|
Tan-931 is a non-competitive and selective inhibitor of aromatase , with an IC50 is 17.2 μM and a Ki of 40 μM for human aromatase, and an IC50 of 162 μM for rat aromatase. Tan-931 reduces plasma estradiol-17β level and weight of ovaries and uterus in PMSG (HY-N12634)-treated female rats. Tan-931 can be used for the research of estrogen-dependent metastatic breast cancer .
|
-
- HY-18654A
-
|
|
mGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
ADX88178 TFA is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-penetrant, selective positive allosteric modulator of mGluR4, with an EC50 of 3.5 nM against hmGluR4. ADX88178 TFA modulates mGlu4 activity, enhances glutamate-mediated receptor activation, and increases the apparent affinity of glutamate for the receptor. ADX88178 TFA reverses haloperidol-induced catalepsy, potentiates the effects of levodopa (L-DOPA) and quinpirole, but fails to alleviate established abnormal involuntary movements, does not exacerbate L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia, and does not affect forelimb akinesia when administered alone. ADX88178 TFA can be used in research related to L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia and Parkinson's disease .
|
-
- HY-P11411
-
|
|
Neuropeptide Y Receptor
Histamine Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
[D-Tyr27,36, D-Thr32]-Neuropeptide Y (27-36), rat is a fragment analogue of a neuropeptide Y (NPY) with cardiovascular activity. [D-Tyr27,36, D-Thr32]-Neuropeptide Y (27-36), rat can induce profound and sustained hypotension in both hypertensive and normotensive rats and its antihypertensive effect is partly attributed to its activity on histamine receptor. [D-Tyr27,36, D-Thr32]-Neuropeptide Y (27-36), rat can be used for studying antihypertensive effects .
|
-
- HY-17604
-
|
EGT1442; EGT0001442; THR-1442
|
SGLT
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Bexagliflozin (EGT1442) is an orally active and selective SGLT2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.002 μM and 5.6 μM for SGLT2 and SGLT1, respectively. Bexagliflozin selectively inhibits SGLT2-mediated sodium-dependent glucose uptake. Bexagliflozin induces saturable urinary glucose excretion in normal rats and dogs. Bexagliflozin reduces blood glucose and HbA1c levels in db/db mice without affecting body mass or insulin level. Bexagliflozin can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertensive stroke .
|
-
- HY-183438
-
|
|
Estrogen Receptor/ERR
|
Endocrinology
|
|
Amsonic acid is an orally active weak estrogen receptor ligand with uterotrophic activity. In the weanling female rat model, Amsonic acid exhibits a uterotrophic effect consistent with that of diethylstilbestrol at equiactive doses. Amsonic acid can also be used in studies related to erectile dysfunction .
|
-
- HY-153924
-
-
- HY-182697
-
|
|
Cannabinoid Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
RTICBM-74 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, selective CB1 allosteric modulator with IC50 values of 23 nM (calcium mobilization assay) and 153 nM ([ 35S]GTPγS assay). RTICBM-74 inhibits CB1 receptor signaling. RTICBM-74 reduces alcohol intake in rats. RTICBM-74 can be used for the research of alcohol use disorder .
|
-
- HY-181347
-
|
|
HBV
|
Infection
|
|
GLPG3808 is an orally active PAPD5/7 inhibitor. GLPG3808 inhibits the expression of HBcAg in various cells infected with HBV. GLPG3808 reduces the hepatitis B surface antigen levels in HBV-infected animal models. GLPG3808 can be used for the research of hepatitis B virus infection .
|
-
- HY-117593
-
|
|
P-glycoprotein
Cytochrome P450
Drug Isomer
|
Cancer
|
|
NSC 23925B is a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor, as well as the most biologically active isomer of NSC23925 (HY-19626), which reverses and prevents P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance in cancer cells. NSC 23925B shows weak inhibition against most CYP450 enzymes (IC50 > 10 μM), and exhibits moderate inhibitory activity against CYP2B6 and CYP2D6 with IC50 values of 8.589 μM and 1.407 μM, respectively. NSC 23925B can be used for the research of multidrug-resistant cancers .
|
-
- HY-181488
-
|
|
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Caspase
Interleukin Related
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
NLRP3-IN-87 is a selective and orally active NLRP3 inhibitor with a Kd of 0.23 μM. NLRP3-IN-87 binds directly to the NLRP3 NACHT domain, disrupts NLRP3-NEK7 and NLRP3-ASC interactions, inhibits ASC oligomerization, and blocks inflammasome assembly. NLRP3-IN-87 suppresses caspase-1 activation and IL-1β secretion. NLRP3-IN-87 exhibits anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity, reducing joint swelling, inflammation, and pain in an MSU (HY-B2130A)-induced acute gout mouse model. NLRP3-IN-87 can be used for the research of gout .
|
-
- HY-180422
-
|
|
Dopamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
(-)-UH 232 is a central dopamine (DA) receptor agonist. (-)-UH 232 weakly decreases 3, 4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) formation in striatal and limbic brain regions in rats. (-)-UH 232 can be used for the research of neurological diseases including parkinson's disease and schizophrenia .
|
-
- HY-P11826
-
|
|
Collagen
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
T2 peptide-1 is a linear peptide derived from Lumican degradation. T2 peptide-1 exhibits activity against endometrial adhesion progression and ability to inhibit the Lumican−Collagen I interaction. T2 peptide-1 can be used for the research of liver fibrosis .
|
-
- HY-185585
-
|
|
Drug Intermediate
|
Cancer
|
|
JNJ-27548547, Mitomycin C (HY-13316) prodrug, is a Mitomycin C and lipophilic group conjugate. JNJ-27548547 undergoes thiolytic cleavage of its dithiobenzyl linker in the presence of reducing agents to release active substance Mitomycin C. JNJ-27548547 is formulated into pegylated liposomes (PL-MLP) with high antitumor activity in mice models .
|
-
- HY-122940
-
|
Ageratochromene
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Precocene II (Ageratochromene) is a plant larva hormone antagonists that inhibits the biosynthesis of juvenile hormone. Precocene II inhibits corpora allata function and downregulates juvenile hormone levels, while exerting multiple effects including inducing precocious metamorphosis, forming macropterous morphs, inhibiting ovarian growth, producing cytotoxicity, disrupting insect development, and causing sterility and kidney damage. Precocene II blocks normal nymphal development, causes renal tubular damage and increases blood urea nitrogen levels, and also blocks juvenile hormone biosynthesis in vitro. Precocene II undergoes oxidative metabolism catalyzed by NADPH-dependent monooxygenase to generate a variety of metabolites. Precocene II can be applied in studies related to insect growth regulation and nephrotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-122373
-
|
|
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH)
Drug Derivative
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Coprine is an orally active disulfiram (HY-B0240)-like component and an inhibitor of aldehyde dehydrogenase. Coprine is isolated from Coprinus atranentarius. Coprine inhibits low Km aldehyde dehydrogenase in rat liver and increases blood acetaldehyde levels during in vivo ethanol metabolism. Coprine does not inhibit semi-purified low Km aldehyde dehydrogenase from rat liver in vitro. Coprine can be used in studies related to alcoholism .
|
-
- HY-P991272
-
|
PF-05230900
|
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
ATR-107 (PF-05230900) is a humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor that targets the interleukin-21 receptor (IL-21R). The Ka value of ATR-107 is 2-4 nM in cynomolgus monkeys, 16 nM in mice, and 71 nM in rats. ATR-107 can be used in research related to systemic lupus erythematosus and air pouch inflammation .
|
-
- HY-182375A
-
|
|
LPL Receptor
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
SLB1122168 free base is a Spinster Homolog 2 (Spns2) inhibitor. SLB1122168 free base inhibits Spns2-mediated sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) release with an IC50 of 94 nM. SLB1122168 free base induces lymphopenia in circulating lymphocytes in mice and rats .
|
-
- HY-182485
-
|
|
Dopamine β-hydroxylase
|
Others
|
|
U-11634 is an orally active dopamine β-hydroxylase noncompetitive inhibitor, with rat LD50 values of 1197 mg/kg (subcutaneous) and 524 mg/kg (oral). U-11634 blocks conversion of dopamine to norepinephrine and reduces norepinephrine levels in brain. U-11634 decreases food intake and spontaneous motor activity via dietary inclusion. U-11634 induces thyroid toxicity and inhibits pregnancy. U-11634 inhibits deciduomata formation in intact and steroid-treated rats, with no reversal by progesterone or oestradiol. U-11634 can be used for pregnancy .
|
-
- HY-N3031
-
|
|
Bacterial
Apoptosis
Bcl-2 Family
MDM-2/p53
Glutathione Peroxidase
SOD
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Grosvenorine is an orally active flavonoid glycoside found in S. grosvenorii. Grosvenorine exhibits antibacterial, antioxidant and antiinflammation activities. Grosvenorine can induce apoptosis and increases anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein expression and reduces pro-apoptotic P53 protein expression in gastric tissues. Grosvenorine enhances mucin/glycoprotein secretion, regulates gastric pH, and reduces gastric lesion incidence.Grosvenorine increases glutathione peroxidase, catalase, and SOD levels, reduces lipid peroxidation (MDA), and lowers TNF-α and IL-6 levels. Grosvenorine can be used for the researches of bacterial infection and Gastric ulcer .
|
-
- HY-114557
-
|
3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine
|
JNK
NF-κB
Sirtuin
PGC-1α
COX
TGF-β Receptor
Collagen
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Endocrinology
|
|
NSC 90469 (3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine) is an orally active thyroid hormone derivative. NSC 90469 inhibits JNK phosphorylation and NF-κB acetylation, blocks SIRT1 protein expression, induces elevated PGC-1α levels, and stimulates COX activity. NSC 90469 enhances UCP1-mediated thermogenesis, increases hepatic Dio1 activity, inhibits TSH levels and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis function, enhances lipid metabolism, and regulates energy metabolism via the mitochondrial pathway. NSC 90469 prevents blood glucose reduction, reduces urinary albumin excretion, inhibits renal matrix expansion, decreases TGF-β1 expression, and reduces renal fibronectin and type Ⅳ collagen deposition. NSC 90469 also increases energy expenditure and prevents diet-induced overweight. NSC 90469 can be used in studies related to diabetic nephropathy, hypothyroidism, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and diet-induced obesity .
|
-
- HY-N0745
-
|
|
Caspase
ERK
Keap1-Nrf2
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Senkyunolide I is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable metabolite of Z-ligustilide (HY-N0401A) . Senkyunolide I is isolated from Ligusticum chuanxiong. Senkyunolide I upregulates p-Erk1/2 and Nrf2/HO-1, and inhibits Caspase 3. Senkyunolide I alleviates Apoptosis. Senkyunolide I increases the pain threshold in mice and reduces acetic acid-induced writhing responses in mice. Senkyunolide I improves neurological deficits, reduces infarct volume and alleviates cerebral edema in rats with focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. Senkyunolide I protects renal function and structural integrity in a mouse model of renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Senkyunolide I is applicable to research related to focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, migraine, and renal ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-107581
-
MK-1903
1 Publications Verification
|
GPR109A
MMP
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
MK-1903 is an orally active full agonist of GPR109a/HCAR2, with an EC50 of 12.9 nM. MK-1903 activates antilipolytic and vasodilatory pathways, reduces plasma free fatty acid levels, and induces skin flushing. MK-1903 stimulates the expression of HCAR2 protein and regulates the inflammatory response of microglia. MK-1903 prevents the enhanced firing activity of spinal nociceptive neurons. MK-1903 triggers the release of MMP-9 and the formation of NET. MK-1903 can be used in the research of dyslipidemia and neuroinflammation-based central nervous system diseases .
|
-
- HY-W121887
-
|
Zomepirac glucuronide
|
Dipeptidyl Peptidase
Transmembrane Glycoprotein
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Zomepirac acyl-O-β-D-glucuronide (Zomepirac glucuronide) is a dipeptidyl peptidase IV Inhibitor. Zomepirac acyl-O-β-D-glucuronide is an unstable and chemically reactive metabolite of Zomepirac (HY-B0890A). Zomepirac acyl-O-β-D-glucuronide forms covalent adducts with cell membrane glycoproteins. Zomepirac acyl-O-β-D-glucuronide can be used for research on immunotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-N19725
-
|
|
Interleukin Related
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Calonysterone is an orally effective IL-6 inhibitor. Calonysterone reduces the level of the proinflammatory cytokine IL-6. Calonysterone prevents diet-induced obesity. Calonysterone normalizes abnormal plasma adiponectin and leptin concentrations. Calonysterone increases the percentage of total DNA methylation. Calonysterone enhances antioxidant activity. Calonysterone is applicable to obesity-related research .
|
-
- HY-N7926
-
|
|
Environmental Pollutants
Apoptosis
Parasite
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Pentadecane is an orally active natural plant volatile alkane with anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic and anti-leishmanial activities. Pentadecane presents IC50 values of 65.3 μM, 60.5 μM and 194.8 μM against Leishmania infantum promastigotes, amastigotes and intracellular amastigotes, respectively. Pentadecane downregulates the mRNA expression of TNF-α and IL-12 and inhibits the release of inflammatory mediators. Pentadecane arrests the cell cycle of Leishmania infantum and induces apoptosis. Pentadecane can be applied to the research of inflammation and leishmaniasis .
|
-
- HY-W1015419
-
|
α-Fluoromethylhistidine
|
Amino Acid Decarboxylase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
α-FMH (α-Fluoromethylhistidine) is an orally active histidine decarboxylase inhibitor. α-FMH depletes histamine in enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cells, reduces the number and volume density of secretory vesicles in ECL cells, and does not affect histamine storage in mast cells. α-FMH abolishes Omeprazole (HY-B0113)-induced vacuolization of ECL cells and decreases gastrin-induced histamine efflux from ECL cells. α-FMH does not alter the granular characteristics of ECL cells, omeprazole-induced hypertrophy of ECL cells, gastrin-induced pancreastatin-like immunoreactivity efflux, nor does it affect gastric acid secretion induced by histamine or vagal stimulation. α-FMH inhibits basal and gastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion, reduces acid output induced by gastrin+IBMX (HY-12318), but does not directly affect acid generation in isolated parietal cells .
|
-
- HY-19682A
-
|
|
5-HT Receptor
Adrenergic Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Enciprazine dihydrochloride is an orally active non-benzodiazepine anxiolytic. Enciprazine dihydrochloride acts as an agonist of 5-HT1A receptor (5-HT1AR) and an antagonist of α1-adrenergic receptor (α1-adrenergic receptor) . Enciprazine dihydrochloride induces drug-related electroencephalogram changes by reducing the average power of δ waves and θ waves, and increasing the average power of α waves and fast β waves. Enciprazine dihydrochloride exhibits anti-aggressive activity, with only weak sedative and ataxic effects. Enciprazine dihydrochloride regulates plasma corticosterone levels and activates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Enciprazine dihydrochloride can be used in research related to anxiety disorders, generalized anxiety syndrome and psychosis .
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- HY-B2053
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Tolclofos-methyl is an organophosphorus fungicide. Tolclofos-methyl undergoes photoinduced oxidative degradation to form oxo-analog derivatives. Tolclofos-methyl inhibits spore division in fungi and oomycetes, induces cytoplasmic leakage, and interferes with flagellar movement. Tolclofos-methyl is rapidly metabolized and excreted in rodents. Tolclofos-methyl can be used in studies related to fungal infections .
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-
- HY-G0007
-
|
Omeprazole sulphone
|
Drug Metabolite
Cytochrome P450
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Omeprazole sulfone (Omeprazole sulphone) is one of the major circulating metabolites of Omeprazole (HY-B0113) in vivo, and belongs to class 4 non-mutagenic impurities. Omeprazole sulfone does not bind to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), nor does it induce the expression of CYP1A1 or CYP1A2. However, Omeprazole sulfone promotes the migration of gastric epithelial cells under basal conditions and reverses the inhibitory effect of Indomethacin (HY-14397) on cell migration. Omeprazole sulfone does not promote cell proliferation, nor does it upregulate COX-2 expression or activate signaling pathways such as ERK, P38 MAPK and PI3K. Omeprazole sulfone maintains basal ulcer healing under non-acid-dependent conditions and can be used in studies related to gastric ulcer repair .
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-
- HY-115822
-
|
|
Amino Acid Decarboxylase
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
α-Fluoromethylhistidine dihydrochloride is an orally active histidine decarboxylase inhibitor. α-Fluoromethylhistidine dihydrochloride depletes histamine in enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cells, reduces the number and volume density of secretory vesicles in ECL cells, and does not affect histamine storage in mast cells. α-Fluoromethylhistidine dihydrochloride abolishes Omeprazole (HY-B0113)-induced vacuolization of ECL cells and decreases gastrin-induced histamine efflux from ECL cells. α-Fluoromethylhistidine dihydrochloride does not alter the granular characteristics of ECL cells, omeprazole-induced hypertrophy of ECL cells, gastrin-induced pancreastatin-like immunoreactivity efflux, nor does it affect gastric acid secretion induced by histamine or vagal stimulation. α-Fluoromethylhistidine dihydrochloride inhibits basal and gastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion, reduces acid output induced by gastrin+IBMX (HY-12318), but does not directly affect acid generation in isolated parietal cells .
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- HY-181678
-
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DNA-PK
HDAC
Apoptosis
Mitochondrial Metabolism
DNA/RNA Synthesis
|
Cancer
|
|
DNA-PK/HDAC6-IN-1 is a selcetive and orally active dual DNA-PK and HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 values of 84.2 and 64.8 nM. DNA-PK/HDAC6-IN-1 suppresses cancer cells proliferation, induces cancer cell cycle G2/M arrest, apoptosis, and decreases the mitochondrial membrane potential. DNA-PK/HDAC6-IN-1 induces DNA damage and elevates γ-H2AX levels. DNA-PK/HDAC6-IN-1 exhibits antitumor efficacy in AML animal mouse model. DNA-PK/HDAC6-IN-1 can be used for the research of acute myeloid leukemia .
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-
- HY-P11827
-
|
|
Collagen
ERK
TGF-beta/Smad
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
C11 peptide-1 is an antifibrotic agent that binds directly to Collagen I. C11 peptide-1 physically disrupts Collagen I interaction with Lumican. C11 peptide-1 reduces inflammatory infiltration and inhibits the ERK1/2 and Smad2/3 signaling pathways. C11 peptide-1 can be used for the research of liver fibrosis .
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-
- HY-184003
-
|
|
Potassium Channel
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
LY3972406 is an orally active, selective Kv1.3 antagonist. LY3972406 acts on chronically stimulated effector memory T cells without affecting naive central memory T cells. LY3972406 induces mild, non-adverse skin irritation in Rattus norvegicus. LY3972406 is applicable for the research of autoimmune diseases .
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-
- HY-W096907
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Cancer
|
|
Picene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon of environmental relevance. Picene can be widely distributed in the environment as the result of incomplete combustion of organic matter. Picene is found to be inactive as complete carcinogen, while it acts in a high dose as a weak tumor initiator .
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-
- HY-153184
-
-
- HY-N0124R
-
|
Collettiside III (Standard); CCRIS 4123 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Autophagy
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
|
|
Dioscin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dioscin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dioscin (CCRIS 4123; Collettiside III) is a natural plant-derived steroidal saponin that has good anti-cancer activity against a variety of cancer cells. Dioscin causes DNA damage and induces apoptosis in HeLa and SiHa cells. Dioscin regulates ROS-mediated DNA damage and mitochondrial signaling pathways, exerting anticancer activity .
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-
- HY-170788
-
|
|
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
PDE7A-IN-1 is an orally active and selective PDE7A inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.0037 μM against PDE7A. PDE7A-IN-1 shows excellent isozyme selectivity over PDE7B. PDE7A-IN-1 elevates intracellular cAMP levels, suppresses ECR5 enhancer activity and reduces sclerostin expression. PDE7A-IN-1 significantly increases bone mineral density in rats. PDE7A-IN-1 can be used for the study of osteoporosis .
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-
- HY-133114
-
-
- HY-126411
-
|
|
Lipase
ATP Synthase
|
Others
|
|
Peonidin-3-O-galactoside chloride is an anthocyanin with antioxidant properties and blood-brain barrier permeability. Peonidin-3-O-galactoside chloride inhibits pancreatic lipase, with an IC50 value of 23.2 μg/mL against porcine pancreatic lipase. Peonidin-3-O-galactoside chloride mediates neuroprotection, regulates glucose metabolism, protects cells from high glucose-induced damage, promotes glucose uptake and increases ATP production. Peonidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride) can be used in the research of obesity and neurodegenerative diseases .
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-
- HY-182305
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
VKT-17-P4-23 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable DksA inhibitor. DksA is a highly conserved transcriptional regulator in Gram-negative bacteria, with a Kd of 124 μM. Through the DksA-regulated, SPI-2-dependent survival pathway, VKT-17-P4-23 exhibits antibacterial activity against both planktonic and intracellular pathogens such as Salmonella, and also effectively combats persistent bacteria that are difficult to eliminate. VKT-17-P4-23 can be used in studies of Salmonella infection .
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-
- HY-N0729D
-
|
|
Glutathione Peroxidase
SOD
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Linoleic acid is a critical component of polyunsaturated fatty acids. Linoleic acid reduces GSH-PX and T-SOD activities. Linoleic acid functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid can cause acute oxidative damage to red blood cells, ultimately leading to partial acute anemia. Linoleic acid can be used in the research of skin diseases associated with linoleic acid deficiency .
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-
- HY-N0124
-
Dioscin
Maximum Cited Publications
11 Publications Verification
Collettiside III; CCRIS 4123
|
Autophagy
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
|
|
Dioscin (CCRIS 4123; Collettiside III) is a natural plant-derived steroidal saponin that has good anti-cancer activity against a variety of cancer cells. Dioscin causes DNA damage and induces apoptosis in HeLa and SiHa cells. Dioscin regulates ROS-mediated DNA damage and mitochondrial signaling pathways, exerting anticancer activity .
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-
- HY-167246
-
|
|
Insecticide
|
Infection
|
|
Profluthrin is a pyrethroid insecticide. Profluthrin can be used as mothproof repellents for clothes .
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-
- HY-181655
-
|
|
Cathepsin
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 3 is an orally active anti-hepatic fibrosis compound targeting Cathepsin D. Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 3 shows an IC50 of 53.18 μM against COL1A1-promoter and a Kd of 8.86 μM for binding to Cathepsin D. Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 3 directly binds to and promotes the degradation of Cathepsin D, with no significant effect on Cathepsin B or Cathepsin L. Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 3 inhibits hepatic stellate cell activation and reduces extracellular matrix deposition and inflammatory cytokine expression. Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 3 exhibits remarkable anti-fibrotic activity in rat BDL and mouse CDAHFD-induced hepatic fibrosis models. Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 3 can be used for the study of hepatic fibrosis .
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-
- HY-111096
-
|
|
Caspase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
IDN-7314 is a pan-Caspase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.2-7 nM against all tested Caspases. IDN-7314 abrogates Jo2-induced caspase-3/7 activity. IDN-7314 reduces the procoagulant activity of tissue factor in hepatocytes. IDN-7314 is applicable to research related to chemically induced hepatitis, fulminant liver failure and apoptotic liver injury .
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-
- HY-N17985
-
|
|
Others
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Kalopanaxsaponin H is an hederagenin glycoside (saponin) with no hypoglycemic activity upon intraperitoneal injection. Kalopanaxsaponin H can be metabolized by human intestinal bacteria into Kalopanaxsaponin I, Kalopanaxsaponin A, hederagenin 3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside and hederagenin, among which Kalopanaxsaponin I and hederagenin are the main metabolites. Kalopanaxsaponin H is isolated from the stem bark of Kalopanax pictus and is used in diabetes-related research .
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-
- HY-176533
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|
|
LPL Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
S1PR5-IN-1 (Compound 7a) is a highly selective S1PR5 antagonist and orally bioavailable inhibitor with a human S1PR5 IC50 of 85.4 nM and human S1PR5 Kd of 2.173 nM.S1PR5-IN-1 binds to S1PR5 and inhibits natural killer cell migration toward sphingosine-1-phosphate.S1PR5-IN-1 can be used for the research of multiple sclerosis .
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-
- HY-181889
-
|
|
Ras
|
Cancer
|
|
KRAS G12C-IN-75 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier penetrant KRAS G12C inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.53 nM. KRAS G12C-IN-75 attenuates active transport mediated by P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP). KRAS G12C-IN-75 inhibits tumor growth, regulates the expression of downstream MAPK target genes DUSP6 and SPRY4, and exhibits dose-dependent KRAS G12C alkylation in KRAS G12C-positive xenograft models. KRAS G12C-IN-75 can be used for research related to non-small cell lung cancer .
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-
- HY-N1407
-
|
|
Cytochrome P450
STAT
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Polygalaxanthone III is a representative xanthone component of Polygala tenuifolia. Polygalaxanthone III inhibits chlorzoxazone 6-hydroxylation catalyzed by CYP2E1, with an IC50 of 50.56 μM. Polygalaxanthone III repairs skin damage induced by M. furfur via activating STAT3 phosphorylation and exerts anti-inflammatory effects. Polygalaxanthone III can be used for research on M. furfur-related skin damage .
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-
- HY-19870C
-
|
RM-493 monoacetate; BIM-22493 monoacetate; IRC-022493 monoacetate
|
Melanocortin Receptor
Calmodulin
AMPK
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Setmelanotide monoacetate (RM-493 monoacetate) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, selective MC4R agonist with a Ki value of 2.1 nM for hMC4R. Setmelanotide monoacetate activates the CaMKK2/AMPK signaling pathway. Setmelanotide monoacetate mediates body weight homeostasis, feeding regulation and energy expenditure modulation; it reduces food intake, induces weight loss, decreases obesity severity, increases daytime activity and energy expenditure, lowers levels of leptin, triglycerides, fasting insulin and diastolic blood pressure, improves insulin sensitivity, glucose tolerance and fatty liver condition, and reverses respiratory depression. Setmelanotide monoacetate is applicable to research related to obesity, hyperinsulinemia, fatty liver and respiratory depression .
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-
- HY-N4031
-
|
|
Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)
METTL3
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Humantenine is a highly toxic indole alkaloid from Gelsemium elegans (Gardn. & Champ.) Benth. that binds to RNA m6A modification regulatory proteins (ALKBH5, METTL). Humantenine stably binds via hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions and disrupts the m6A methylation level of target genes, thereby impairing the expression of intestinal epithelial cell tight junction and cytoskeleton-related genes, causing intestinal barrier dysfunction and significant intestinal cytotoxicity. The intraperitoneal injection LD50 values of Humantenine are <1 mg/kg in mice, 1.2 mg/kg in male rats and 1.5 mg/kg in female rats, respectively. Species differences exist in the metabolism of Humantenine in human, porcine, goat and rat liver microsomes, and demethylation, dehydrogenation and oxidation occur in liver microsomes .
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-
- HY-181427
-
|
|
Androgen Receptor
|
Cancer
|
|
UT-143 is an orally active, selective irreversible covalent antagonist of androgen receptor (AR). UT-143 inhibits the proliferation of AR-positive prostate cancer cells, reduces the weight of androgen target tissues in rats, and suppresses the growth of AR-positive xenograft tumors. UT-143 can be used for the research of prostate cancer .
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-
- HY-181848
-
|
|
DNA-PK
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
DNA-PK-IN-16 is an orally active DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.2 nM. DNA-PK-IN-16 induces the upregulation of γH2A.X, a biomarker of DNA double-strand breaks. DNA-PK-IN-16 exhibits antiproliferative activity in various cancer cell lines. DNA-PK-IN-16 enhances the infiltration of CD8 + T cells in tumor tissues through synergistic action with anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody. DNA-PK-IN-16 is applicable for cancer research .
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-
- HY-181954
-
|
|
EGFR
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
ZW-49 is an orally active pan-EGFR inhibitor with IC50 values at 0.03-1.5 nM. ZW-49 inhibits all subgroups of EGFR mutations with selectivity over wild-type EGFR and other target families. ZW-49 blocks the ATP-binding pocket, occupies a conserved hydrophobic subpocket, avoids steric conflicts with PACC mutation P loops. ZW-49 inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces G0/G1 phase cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis, and demonstrates anti-proliferative activity in xenograft mice models. ZW-49 can be used for the research of cancer, such as non-small cell lung cancer .
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-
- HY-N7372
-
|
|
Apoptosis
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Licoisoflavanone is an orally active isoflavane-based immunomodulator with multiple activities including antiviral, anti-inflammatory, cytoprotective and cancer cell apoptosis-inducing effects. Licoisoflavanone can be isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Licoisoflavanone not only enhances the body's immunity, but also effectively prevents acute respiratory distress syndrome and multiple organ damage by alleviating cytokine storm, thereby reducing the degree of inflammation. In rats, Licoisoflavanone undergoes multiple metabolic transformation processes such as glucuronidation, hydroxylation, sulfation, methylation and dehydrogenation. Licoisoflavanone has become an important candidate molecule for research on COVID-19 and related inflammatory diseases .
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- HY-110082
-
|
|
Flavivirus
Dengue Virus
Parasite
Potassium Channel
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Quinine hydrochloride is an alkaloid extracted from cinchona bark and exhibits oral activity, acting as a potassium channel inhibitor. Quinine hydrochloride modulates the tolerance of red blood cells and presents dose-dependent toxicity and embryonic effects. Quinine hydrochloride is a typical hemolysin that directly lyses red blood cells, with cellular components of red blood cell membranes as its action targets. Quinine hydrochloride disrupts red blood cell membranes and induces hemolysis at high concentrations, while merely weakening the anti-hemolytic capacity of red blood cells at low concentrations. Quinine hydrochloride continuously reduces red blood cell tolerance after in vivo administration, and high doses can also alter blood cell counts. Quinine hydrochloride can be applied to researches related to red blood cell hemolysis, cancer and malaria .
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- HY-N1964A
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture (GA3, suitable for plant cell culture) is a natural plant growth regulator with oral bioactivity. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture governs multiple plant developmental events, including seed germination, cell elongation, floral organ formation, and rice spikelet fertility. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture optimizes root morphology and secondary metabolite production in Echinacea purpurea hairy roots, and serves as a bioactive seed priming agent to improve chilling stress tolerance in chickpea. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture mediates modulation of enzyme activity and secondary metabolism in plants and exerts tissue-specific regulatory effects on antioxidant systems and lipid peroxidation in rats. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture can be used in studies of plant growth, metabolism, and abiotic stress responses .
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- HY-W142457
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Fungal
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Dihydromyrcenol is an orally active flavor ingredient and Antifungal agent. Dihydromyrcenol acts as a toxicant. Dihydromyrcenol induces phototoxicity-related growth inhibition in Bakers' Yeast. In pregnant rats, Dihydromyrcenol causes threshold maternal toxicity by reducing feed consumption and body weight gain, and also induces threshold developmental toxicity by decreasing fetal body weight, inhibiting ossification of metatarsal bones in the hind paws, increasing the number of extra thoracic vertebrae ribs, and altering vertebral counts .
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-
- HY-14341
-
|
|
5-HT Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
E-6837 is a selective and orally active 5-HT6 receptor ligand. E-6837 demonstrates partial agonism at a presumably silent rat 5-HT6 receptor and full agonism at a constitutively active human 5-HT6 receptor by monitoring the cAMP signaling pathway. E-6837 induces hypophagia, reduces fat mass and body weight, and improves glycemic control. E-6837 can be used for the research of obesity .
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-
- HY-B1019
-
|
|
Dopamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Sulpiride is an orally active dopamine D2/D3 receptor antagonist. Sulpiride is an atypical antipsychotic agent of the benzamide family. Sulpiride can be used in research into anxiety, depression and breast cancer .
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-
- HY-108615
-
|
GPi 819
|
Phosphorylase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
CP-316819 (GPi 819) is a blood-brain barrier permeable glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor. CP-316819 inhibits hepatic glycogenolysis, safely reduces blood glucose in type 2 diabetes, and rarely induces hypoglycemia. CP-316819 increases brain glycogen reserves, protects neurons, alleviates hypoglycemic brain injury, and inhibits excessive platelet activation, exerting both neuroprotective and vasculoprotective effects. CP-316819 can be used in research related to hypoglycemia, thrombosis, autoimmune inflammatory diseases, and type 2 diabetes .
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-
- HY-183203
-
|
|
mAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
VU0476406 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable and selective muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype 4 (M4) activator with human EC50 of 91.0 nM and human pEC50 of 7.04. VU0476406 potentiates endogenous acetylcholine activity at M4 receptors. VU0476406 can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease .
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-
- HY-100113A
-
|
AT2 receptor agonist C21 hydrochloride
|
Angiotensin Receptor
p38 MAPK
TGF-β Receptor
TGF-beta/Smad
MMP
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Buloxibutid (AT2 receptor agonist C21) hydrochloride is an orally active, selective angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R) agonist, with a Ki value of 0.4 nM for porcine AT2R. Buloxibutid hydrochloride exerts vasodilatory, anti-inflammatory, antifibrotic (promoting the expression of collagenase MMP-13) and tissue repair effects mainly by activating the NO/cGMP pathway, inhibiting the pro-proliferative MAPK signaling, and suppressing the pro-fibrotic TGF-β/Smad pathway and inflammatory NF-κB pathway. Buloxibutid hydrochloride can be used in research related to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, hypertension, systemic sclerosis and other conditions .
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-
- HY-186212
-
|
|
PROTACs
Survivin
PARP
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
|
PROTAC survivin degrader-1 is an orally active, CNS-penetrant survivin-targeting PROTAC. PROTAC survivin degrader-1 induces degradation of survivin via the ubiquitin proteasome system. PROTAC survivin degrader-1 can be used for the research of glioblastoma .
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-
- HY-137962
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Clanobutin is an orally active pharmaceutically acceptable N-acylanilinobutyric acid compound. Clanobutin increases gastrointestinal enzyme secretion. Clanobutin tonicizes the cardiovascular system, increases internal organ blood circulation, and boosts heart force. Clanobutin suppresses stomach ulcer formation and exhibits anti-hepatotoxic activity .
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-
- HY-183588
-
|
|
EAAT
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
HCM-01 is an Excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT2) activator with oral effectiveness and blood-brain barrier penetration.HCM-01 binds to the allosteric site of EAAT2, increases EAAT2 expression in astrocytes, enhances glutamate-handling capacity, and modulates glutamate homeostasis.HCM-01 acts as an antioxidant, improves oxidative/antioxidative balance and increases total antioxidant capacity. HCM-01 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease .
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-
- HY-182516
-
|
|
Farnesyl Transferase
|
Infection
Others
|
|
Aminobutane bisphosphonate is a Trypanosoma cruzi farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (FPPS) inhibitor with an IC50 of 30.77 μM against Trypanosoma cruzi. Aminobutane bisphosphonate inhibits proliferation of intracellular amastigote Trypanosoma cruzi and lacks activity against non-infective epimastigote forms. Aminobutane bisphosphonate reduces osteoclastic bone resorption, osteoid surface extent, and osteoclast number per mm of bone surface. Aminobutane bisphosphonate can be used for the research of american trypanosomiasis (chagas' disease) and immobilization-related bone loss .
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-
- HY-182358
-
|
|
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
TMLZ-G46 is an orally active ZNF207 inhibitor with blood-brain barrier penetration ability, with a Kd value of 68 nM. TMLZ-G46 inhibits cancer cell proliferation, stemness, migration and invasion, induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and suppresses colony formation. TMLZ-G46 can be used in glioma research .
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-
- HY-W013053
-
|
DBA; 1,2,5,6-Dibenzanthracene; Benzo[k]tetraphene
|
Environmental Pollutants
DNA/RNA Synthesis
MDM-2/p53
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
Dibenz[a,h]anthracene (DBA) is an orally active polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, a by-product of incomplete combustion of organic matter, a potent carcinogen, and an agonist of AhR. Dibenz[a,h]anthracene induces dose-dependent increases in DNA adduct formation and lacZ mutation frequency. Dibenz[a,h]anthracene upregulates St3gal5. Dibenz[a,h]anthracene can be used in cancer-related research .
|
-
- HY-171844
-
|
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
CX1739 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable, low-efficacy AMPA-glutamate receptor (AMPAR) potentiator. CX1739 enhances excitatory neurotransmission by potentiating glutamate-induced excitatory currents and promoting in vivo long-term potentiation. CX1739 eliminates amphetamine-induced locomotor activity, reverses opioid-, pentobarbital- and ethanol-induced respiratory depression, and exerts pro-cognitive effects in animals. CX1739 impairs motor function recovery and increases the risk of post-injury complications. CX1739 can be used in research related to attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, dementia, respiratory depression and spinal cord injury .
|
-
- HY-B2058
-
|
|
Fungal
Androgen Receptor
|
Infection
|
|
Triticonazole is an orally active triazole fungicide and androgen receptor antagonist. Triticonazole inhibits testosterone-induced androgen receptor activation and reduces basal testosterone secretion. Prenatal exposure to Triticonazole causes shortened anogenital distance in male rat fetuses and induces organ-specific histopathological changes in pigs. Triticonazole can be used for detoxification of seeds contaminated with fungal pathogens, but there is a risk of animal poisoning if the treated seeds are used as animal feed .
|
-
- HY-19393
-
|
|
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
SCH 351591 is a highly selective, orally active PDE4 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 58 nM and 153 nM in humans and rats, respectively. SCH 351591 effectively inhibits pathological processes such as cytokine production, eosinophilia, airway hyperresponsiveness and bronchospasm. SCH 351591 also induces microvascular injury, activates mast cells and endothelial cells, and causes increases in serum histamine and various inflammatory factors, leading to early vascular damage. SCH 351591 has been widely used in studies related to asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and drug-induced vascular injury .
|
-
- HY-Y1004
-
|
Decyl alcohol
|
Environmental Pollutants
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Parasite
Apoptosis
|
Infection
|
|
1-Decanol (Decyl alcohol) is a nematicidal agent derived from Houttuynia cordata, with an LC50 of 31.5 μg/mL against potato cyst nematodes (PCN). 1-decanol directly damages nematode surface structures, induces cellular apoptosis, and disrupts the oxidative stress regulation system, while also downregulating defense-related metabolic pathways in potato, thereby promoting the reallocation of metabolic resources from defense to growth. 1-Decanol can be used for the research of potato cyst nematode infestation .
|
-
- HY-127158
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Fenaminosulf is a plant immune modulator and mutagen. Fenaminosulf impairs plant immune recognition and signal transduction by inhibiting the activities of key kinases such as Xa21 and PBL19, thereby regulating the expression of genes related to hormone metabolism, phenylpropane biosynthesis, and plant-pathogen interactions. Fenaminosulf affects the growth and gall formation of Zizania latifolia in a concentration-dependent manner. Fenaminosulf induces mutations in bacterial systems and causes plant chromosome aberrations, but shows no mutagenic activity or lethal effect in Drosophila melanogaster. Fenaminosulf exhibits inconsistent carcinogenicity in rat studies .
|
-
- HY-W008270
-
|
γ-Crotonolactone
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
|
|
2(5H)-Furanone (γ-Crotonolactone) is an endogenous metabolite. 2(5H)-Furanone mimics N-acyl homoserine lactone signals, occupies the binding site of LuxR homologs, and interferes with quorum sensing-mediated gene regulation. 2(5H)-Furanone inhibits quorum sensing mediated by AHLs with different acyl chain lengths. 2(5H)-Furanone inhibits biofilm formation of environmental Aeromonas hydrophila strains on polystyrene plates. 2(5H)-Furanone suppresses spike-and-wave discharges in a rat model of generalized absence seizures and exhibits selective activity against absence seizures. 2(5H)-Furanone can be used in studies related to bacteria infections and generalized absence seizures.
|
-
- HY-150270A
-
|
|
P2X Receptor
Prostaglandin Receptor
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Caspase
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
NP-1815-PX sodium is an orally active dual inhibitor of P2X4 and prostaglandin TP receptors, with an IC50 of 0.26 μM against human P2X4 receptors. NP-1815-PX sodium specifically inhibits ATP-mediated prostaglandin production, TP receptor-induced calcium elevation, and the canonical/non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome signaling pathway. NP-1815-PX sodium selectively blocks smooth muscle contractions induced by ATP, U46619 (HY-108566) and prostaglandin F2α. NP-1815-PX sodium not only produces anti-allodynic effects in vivo, but also significantly alleviates symptoms of DNBS (HY-W324435)-induced colitis (such as weight loss and tissue damage). NP-1815-PX sodium exerts anti-inflammatory effects by downregulating IL-1β levels and Caspase-1 activity. NP-1815-PX sodium is used in studies related to asthma and inflammatory bowel disease (colitis) .
|
-
- HY-182377
-
|
|
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
DT-5461 is an IL-1 and TNF-α antagonist. DT-5461 competitively binds lipid A-binding sites on macrophage receptors, blocks LPS (HY-D1056)-initiated signaling, inhibits LPS-induced cytokine release, prevents LPS-induced serum cytokine production in mice, and protects against LPS-induced lethal endotoxemia. DT-5461 can be used for the research of lethal endotoxemia, medullary tubular mammary carcinoma, poorly differentiated colon adenocarcinoma, squamous-cell lung carcinoma, and gelatinous gastric adenocarcinoma .
|
-
- HY-15080
-
|
LY 293606
|
iGluR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
GYKI 53405 is a non-competitive, orally active AMPA receptor antagonist. GYKI 53405 shows no significant binding affinity for GABAA, GABAB or benzodiazepine receptors. GYKI 53405 increases self-grooming behavior, induces wet dog-like shakes, reduces spontaneous activity, produces anxiolytic-like behavior, reverses the anxiogenic effect induced by mCPP, inhibits locomotor activity, suppresses sound-induced and maximal electroshock-induced seizures, prolongs survival in global cerebral ischemia models, and exhibits sustained anticonvulsant effects at doses below the sedation threshold. GYKI 53405 can be used in research related to absence epilepsy, anxiety disorders and global cerebral ischemia .
|
-
- HY-183768
-
|
|
PROTACs
FAK
|
Cancer
|
|
PROTAC FAK degrader 5 is a potent PROTAC degrader targeting FAK, with a DC50 of 11.65 nM. PROTAC FAK degrader 5 induces FAK protein degradation, selectively inhibits colony formation of human colorectal cancer HCT116 cells, and blocks the proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial HUVEC cells, exhibiting anti-angiogenic activity. PROTAC FAK degrader 5 can be used in the research of colorectal cancer and angiogenesis .
|
-
- HY-176200
-
|
AF98943
|
mAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
VU6008055 (AF98943) is a brain-penetrant, orally active and selective muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype 4 (mAChR4) activator with human EC50 values of 73.4 nM. VU6008055 potentiates mAChR4 receptor activity in the presence of acetylcholine, and exhibits no activity at mAChR1, mAChR3, or mAChR5. VU6008055 can be used for the research of schizophrenia, parkinson’s disease, alzheimer’s disease .
|
-
- HY-W686216
-
|
|
Dopamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
VK-28 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable iron chelator. VK-28 inhibits mitochondrial membrane lipid peroxidation and the iron-dependent generation of reactive hydroxyl radicals. VK-28 exhibits neuroprotective activity and protects rats against 6-OHDA-induced striatal dopaminergic damage. VK-28 can be used in studies related to Parkinson's disease .
|
-
- HY-100113
-
|
AT2 receptor agonist C21
|
Angiotensin Receptor
p38 MAPK
TGF-beta/Smad
TGF-β Receptor
MMP
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Buloxibutid (AT2 receptor agonist C21) is an orally active, selective angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R) agonist, with a Ki value of 0.4 nM for porcine AT2R. Buloxibutid exerts effects such as vasodilation, anti-inflammation, anti-fibrosis (promoting the expression of collagenase MMP-13) and tissue repair mainly by activating the NO/cGMP pathway, inhibiting the pro-proliferative MAPK signaling, and suppressing the pro-fibrotic TGF-β/Smad pathway as well as the inflammatory NF-κB pathway. Buloxibutid can be used in research related to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, hypertension, and systemic sclerosis .
|
-
- HY-103344
-
|
|
Aminopeptidase
Carboxypeptidase
mGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
ZJ43 is a NAAG peptidase inhibitor and glutamate carboxypeptidase II/III (GCP II/III) inhibitor with human GCP II IC50 of 2.4 nM and Ki of 0.8 nM. ZJ43 blocks N-acetylaspartylglutamate hydrolysis, elevates extracellular N-acetylaspartylglutamate levels, and activates group II metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR). ZJ43 can be used for the research of schizophrenia, inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, and traumatic brain injury .
|
-
- HY-149906
-
|
GEM91
|
HIV
|
Infection
|
|
Trecovirsen is an antiviral agent targeting HIV gag mRNA, which hybridizes with complementary HIV gag mRNA at the initiation site. Trecovirsen induces a reversible, dose-dependent prolongation of activated partial thromboplastin time via its polyanionic properties. Trecovirsen is applicable to research related to HIV infection .
|
-
- HY-182589
-
|
|
FAAH
Potassium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
SRP-001 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable analgesic and antipyretic agent. SRP-001 reduces the expression level of FAAH, mildly inhibits hERG currents, generates AM404 (HY-101388), and maintains the integrity of hepatic tight junctions. SRP-001 exerts analgesic, antipyretic, and antinociceptive effects .
|
-
- HY-18006
-
NKP608
1 Publications Verification
|
Neurokinin Receptor
Wnt
Bcl-2 Family
β-catenin
Cyclin G-associated Kinase (GAK)
VEGFR
Caspase
Cadherin
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
NKP608 is a non-peptidic derivative of 4-aminopiperidine, a highly selective, orally active, neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonist with IC50 of 2.6 nM. NKP608 is active both in vitro and in vivo, showing extremely low affinity for NK2, NK3 receptors. NKP608 exerts its effects by blocking the NK₁ receptor, regulate cell proliferation and apoptosis, affect neurotransmitter functions and gastric mucosal repair mechanisms, and suppress the Wnt/β-catenin pathway in antitumor research. NKP608 is applicable to research related to various diseases, including cough, anxiety disorders, depression, gastric mucosal injury, and colorectal cancer .
|
-
- HY-W182790
-
|
LSL 60101
|
|
|
|
Garsevil (LSL 60101) is a biphasic, selective imidazoline I2 receptor (I2-IR) ligand, with a pKi of 9.03 and a Ki of 0.9 nM at the high-affinity site, and a pKi of 5.25 and a Ki of 5.6 nM at the low-affinity site. Garsevil is applicable to research related to Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-129630
-
|
|
Microtubule/Tubulin
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
|
Tetrahydrocortisol is a cortisol metabolite that inhibits dexamethasone-induced formation of cross-linked actin networks. Tetrahydrocortisol can be used in the research of primary open-angle glaucoma, glucocorticoid-induced ocular hypertension, Lewis lung carcinoma, and EMT-6 mouse breast cancer .
|
-
- HY-181996
-
|
|
Btk
Caspase
Apoptosis
PARP
|
Cancer
|
|
BTK-IN-47 (Compound 9e) is a covalent, selective BTK inhibitor with an IC50 of 5.15 nM against BTK. BTK-IN-47 inhibits the BTK signaling pathway, induces cell cycle arrest, and activates the canonical Caspase-dependent Apoptotic pathway (promoting the cleavage of Caspase-3, Caspase-7 and PARP), without inducing necroptosis, pyroptosis or ferroptosis. BTK-IN-47 exerts dose-dependent antiproliferative activity against hematologic tumor cell lines. BTK-IN-47 exhibits dose-dependent in vivo antitumor activity in a Ramos cell xenograft model in BALB/c nude mice. BTK-IN-47 can be used for the research of hematologic malignancies .
|
-
- HY-N5073
-
|
4''-O-Glucosylvitexin
|
JNK
p38 MAPK
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
Caspase
Lactate Dehydrogenase
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside (4''-O-Glucosylvitexin) is an orally active natural flavonoid component with multiple pharmacological effects including antioxidation, anti-inflammation, cytoprotection and anti-apoptosis. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside regulates the MAPK signaling pathway by downregulating the phosphorylation levels of JNK and p38, thereby blocking endoplasmic reticulum stress responses. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside alleviates oxidative stress by reducing MDA content and upregulating the activities of SOD and CAT, attenuates inflammation by downregulating the expressions of inflammatory factors TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6, and also reduces LDH release and inhibits caspase-3 activation. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside effectively improves drug-induced acute liver injury and exerts significant protective effects against myocardial hypoxia/reoxygenation injury. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside can be used in studies on acute liver injury, cardiovascular diseases and myocardial hypoxia-reoxygenation injury .
|
-
- HY-W009300
-
|
4-OHE1
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Estrogen Receptor/ERR
Sirtuin
MDM-2/p53
PDI
Ferroptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
4-Hydroxyestrone (4-OHE1) is a brain-penetrant estrogen metabolite. 4-Hydroxyestrone shows neuroprotective effects involving increased cytoplasmic localization of p53 resulting from SIRT1-mediated p53 deacetylation. 4-Hydroxyestrone relies on PDI to mediate its protective effect against chemically induced ferroptosis in estrogen receptor-negative cancer cells. 4-Hydroxyestrone inhibits lipid peroxidation and lipid-ROS accumulation. 4-Hydroxyestrone blocks preovulatory luteinizing hormone surges in Rattus norvegicus. 4-Hydroxyestrone can be used for the researches of neurodegeneration, breast cancer and endocrine disease .
|
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-Y1324
-
|
Disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate; Disodium phosphate dodecahydrate
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate is an inorganic compound and food additive. Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate promotes gel formation, improves food texture and thermal properties of materials. Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate induces glomerular calcification. Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate can be used in kidney disease research .
|
-
- HY-N0729D
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Linoleic acid is a critical component of polyunsaturated fatty acids. Linoleic acid reduces GSH-PX and T-SOD activities. Linoleic acid functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid can cause acute oxidative damage to red blood cells, ultimately leading to partial acute anemia. Linoleic acid can be used in the research of skin diseases associated with linoleic acid deficiency .
|
-
- HY-Y0308D
-
|
Disodium hydrogen phosphate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCC E339
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Sodium phosphate dibasic (Disodium hydrogen phosphate), meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCC E339 is an inorganic dibasic phosphate that functions as an electrolyte supplement, a buffer carrier for injectable drugs, while also exhibiting nephrotoxicity. Sodium phosphate dibasic, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCC E339 induces extensive nephrotic syndrome-like changes, including systemic symptoms such as persistent proteinuria, lipemia, hypercholesterolemia, and anemia, and causes severe renal pathological alterations such as renal enlargement, glomerular calcification, podocyte injury, and tubulointerstitial lesions. Sodium phosphate dibasic, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur. BP USP FCC E339 has the ability to induce phosphate-induced nephropathy and glomerular calcification, and can be widely used in studies on nephrotic syndrome and related renal pathological mechanisms .
|
-
- HY-N1964A
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture (GA3, suitable for plant cell culture) is a natural plant growth regulator with oral bioactivity. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture governs multiple plant developmental events, including seed germination, cell elongation, floral organ formation, and rice spikelet fertility. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture optimizes root morphology and secondary metabolite production in Echinacea purpurea hairy roots, and serves as a bioactive seed priming agent to improve chilling stress tolerance in chickpea. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture mediates modulation of enzyme activity and secondary metabolism in plants and exerts tissue-specific regulatory effects on antioxidant systems and lipid peroxidation in rats. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture can be used in studies of plant growth, metabolism, and abiotic stress responses .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P3538
-
|
CRH (Sheep)
|
Peptides
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRH) (Sheep) is a brain-penetrant hypothalamic releasing factor and a peptide hormone with analgesic and arousal-inducing activity. Corticotropin-releasing factor (Sheep) mediates stress effects, including stress-induced analgesia. Corticotropin-releasing factor (Sheep) increases wakefulness, reduces slow wave sleep, alters EEG frequency content, stimulates ACTH and β-endorphin release, activates locomotor activity. Corticotropin-releasing factor (Sheep) can be used for the research of neurological disease .
|
-
- HY-19870C
-
|
RM-493 monoacetate; BIM-22493 monoacetate; IRC-022493 monoacetate
|
Melanocortin Receptor
Calmodulin
AMPK
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Setmelanotide monoacetate (RM-493 monoacetate) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, selective MC4R agonist with a Ki value of 2.1 nM for hMC4R. Setmelanotide monoacetate activates the CaMKK2/AMPK signaling pathway. Setmelanotide monoacetate mediates body weight homeostasis, feeding regulation and energy expenditure modulation; it reduces food intake, induces weight loss, decreases obesity severity, increases daytime activity and energy expenditure, lowers levels of leptin, triglycerides, fasting insulin and diastolic blood pressure, improves insulin sensitivity, glucose tolerance and fatty liver condition, and reverses respiratory depression. Setmelanotide monoacetate is applicable to research related to obesity, hyperinsulinemia, fatty liver and respiratory depression .
|
-
- HY-P2263
-
|
|
Peptides
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
KLD-12 is a 12-residue self-assembling peptide that is used in tissue-engineering. KLD-12 combined with SDF-1 self-assembled polypeptide enhances chondrogenic differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs). KLD-12 hydrogel can fill full-thickness osteochondral defects in situ and improve cartilage repair .
|
-
- HY-P1025A
-
-
- HY-P5130
-
|
|
Endothelin Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Big endothelin-1 (rat 1-39) is a 39-residues peptide. Big endothelin-1 (rat 1-39) induces diuretic and natriuretic response in conscious Sprague-Dawley rats. Big endothelin-1 (rat 1-39) raises blood pressure in mice .
|
-
- HY-P1025
-
-
- HY-P3060
-
|
|
Peptides
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Atriopeptin II rat, mouse is an atrial natriuretic peptide, which acts as diuretic and natriuretic agent, and a potent relaxant of vascular smooth muscle .
|
-
- HY-P4296
-
|
|
Amino Acid Derivatives
|
Others
|
|
H-Gly-Sar-Sar-OH is an orally active tripeptide. H-Gly-Sar-Sar-OH is transported through PepT1 within Caco-2 cells. H-Gly Sar Sar OH has potential applications in material transportation .
|
-
- HY-P10237
-
|
|
Calcium Channel
|
Others
|
|
Calcitonin chicken is a hormone, that regulates calcium metabolism. Calcitonin chicken suppresses the cell motility and bone resorption in neonatal rat osteoclasts .
|
-
- HY-P10301
-
|
|
CXCR
|
Cancer
|
|
CXCL9(74-103) is a derivative peptide of CXCL9 that has a high affinity for glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and can bind to GAGs. CXCL9(74-103) possesses anti-angiogenic properties, capable of reducing EGF, VEGF165, and FGF-2-mediated angiogenesis processes in vitro, without exhibiting cytotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-P11411
-
|
|
Neuropeptide Y Receptor
Histamine Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
[D-Tyr27,36, D-Thr32]-Neuropeptide Y (27-36), rat is a fragment analogue of a neuropeptide Y (NPY) with cardiovascular activity. [D-Tyr27,36, D-Thr32]-Neuropeptide Y (27-36), rat can induce profound and sustained hypotension in both hypertensive and normotensive rats and its antihypertensive effect is partly attributed to its activity on histamine receptor. [D-Tyr27,36, D-Thr32]-Neuropeptide Y (27-36), rat can be used for studying antihypertensive effects .
|
-
- HY-P11826
-
|
|
Collagen
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
T2 peptide-1 is a linear peptide derived from Lumican degradation. T2 peptide-1 exhibits activity against endometrial adhesion progression and ability to inhibit the Lumican−Collagen I interaction. T2 peptide-1 can be used for the research of liver fibrosis .
|
-
- HY-P11827
-
|
|
Collagen
ERK
TGF-beta/Smad
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
C11 peptide-1 is an antifibrotic agent that binds directly to Collagen I. C11 peptide-1 physically disrupts Collagen I interaction with Lumican. C11 peptide-1 reduces inflammatory infiltration and inhibits the ERK1/2 and Smad2/3 signaling pathways. C11 peptide-1 can be used for the research of liver fibrosis .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
Image |
-
- HY-P991272
-
|
PF-05230900
|
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
ATR-107 (PF-05230900) is a humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor that targets the interleukin-21 receptor (IL-21R). The Ka value of ATR-107 is 2-4 nM in cynomolgus monkeys, 16 nM in mice, and 71 nM in rats. ATR-107 can be used in research related to systemic lupus erythematosus and air pouch inflammation .
|
-
(5)
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-N0124
-
-
-
- HY-B1232
-
-
-
- HY-W012977
-
-
-
- HY-133668
-
|
|
Other disease
Disease markers
Endogenous metabolite
|
Drug Metabolite
Cytochrome P450
PPAR
|
|
Monoethyl phthalate is an orally active PDX-1 activator and the major hydrolytic metabolite of Diethyl phthalate (HY-Y0284) in vivo, with reproductive toxicity. Monoethyl phthalate targets aromatase (aromatase/CYP19A1) and PPAR to induce cell proliferation. The plasma protein binding rate of Monoethyl phthalate in rats and humans is lower than that of Diethyl phthalate. It exhibits significant enterohepatic circulation in rats and mainly accumulates in liver tissues. Monoethyl phthalate shows no estrogenic activity in estrogen-dependent human breast cancer cells. Monoethyl phthalate can be used in studies of reproductive toxicity and related environmental endocrine disruption mechanisms .
|
-
-
- HY-129630
-
-
-
- HY-N0745
-
-
-
- HY-N2013
-
-
-
- HY-W018004
-
-
-
- HY-113139
-
-
-
- HY-W353102
-
-
-
- HY-N3031
-
-
-
- HY-114557
-
|
3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine
|
Structural Classification
Monophenols
Classification of Application Fields
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Phenols
Metabolic Disease
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
|
JNK
NF-κB
Sirtuin
PGC-1α
COX
TGF-β Receptor
Collagen
|
|
NSC 90469 (3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine) is an orally active thyroid hormone derivative. NSC 90469 inhibits JNK phosphorylation and NF-κB acetylation, blocks SIRT1 protein expression, induces elevated PGC-1α levels, and stimulates COX activity. NSC 90469 enhances UCP1-mediated thermogenesis, increases hepatic Dio1 activity, inhibits TSH levels and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis function, enhances lipid metabolism, and regulates energy metabolism via the mitochondrial pathway. NSC 90469 prevents blood glucose reduction, reduces urinary albumin excretion, inhibits renal matrix expansion, decreases TGF-β1 expression, and reduces renal fibronectin and type Ⅳ collagen deposition. NSC 90469 also increases energy expenditure and prevents diet-induced overweight. NSC 90469 can be used in studies related to diabetic nephropathy, hypothyroidism, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and diet-induced obesity .
|
-
-
- HY-126411
-
-
-
- HY-N1407
-
-
-
- HY-W008270
-
-
-
- HY-N2109
-
-
-
- HY-122940
-
|
Ageratochromene
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Animals
Classification of Application Fields
Other Diseases
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
|
Precocene II (Ageratochromene) is a plant larva hormone antagonists that inhibits the biosynthesis of juvenile hormone. Precocene II inhibits corpora allata function and downregulates juvenile hormone levels, while exerting multiple effects including inducing precocious metamorphosis, forming macropterous morphs, inhibiting ovarian growth, producing cytotoxicity, disrupting insect development, and causing sterility and kidney damage. Precocene II blocks normal nymphal development, causes renal tubular damage and increases blood urea nitrogen levels, and also blocks juvenile hormone biosynthesis in vitro. Precocene II undergoes oxidative metabolism catalyzed by NADPH-dependent monooxygenase to generate a variety of metabolites. Precocene II can be applied in studies related to insect growth regulation and nephrotoxicity .
|
-
-
- HY-N7926
-
-
-
- HY-125539
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Microorganisms
Source Classification
|
Antibiotic
Phosphatase
Fungal
|
|
Roridin E is a glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) inhibitor and antibiotic, and is a metabolic byproduct of Roridin A (HY-N9599). Roridin E induces significant oxidative stress, characterized by depletion of glutathione in vivo, induction of hepatic lipid peroxidation, and inhibition of renal superoxide dismutase activity. Roridin E reduces blood glucose levels in rats, but exhibits acute toxicity (which is enhanced when co-administered with linoleic acid (HY-N0729)) and causes hepatotoxicity in male albino mice. Roridin E induces a decrease in total blood protein and increases in the levels of total lipids, γ-glutamyltransferase, alkaline phosphatase, and 5'-nucleotidase. Roridin E can be isolated from molds, and possesses cytostatic and antifungal activities similar to those of Verrucarin A (HY-107426) and Roridin A. Roridin E exhibits in vivo activity in rodents and is commonly used in hepatotoxicity-related studies .
|
-
-
- HY-N4031
-
-
-
- HY-Y1004
-
|
Decyl alcohol
|
Source Classification
|
Environmental Pollutants
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Parasite
Apoptosis
|
|
1-Decanol (Decyl alcohol) is a nematicidal agent derived from Houttuynia cordata, with an LC50 of 31.5 μg/mL against potato cyst nematodes (PCN). 1-decanol directly damages nematode surface structures, induces cellular apoptosis, and disrupts the oxidative stress regulation system, while also downregulating defense-related metabolic pathways in potato, thereby promoting the reallocation of metabolic resources from defense to growth. 1-Decanol can be used for the research of potato cyst nematode infestation .
|
-
-
- HY-N5073
-
-
-
- HY-N0124R
-
|
Collettiside III (Standard); CCRIS 4123 (Standard)
|
Structural Classification
other families
Plants
Steroids
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Autophagy
Apoptosis
|
|
Dioscin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dioscin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dioscin (CCRIS 4123; Collettiside III) is a natural plant-derived steroidal saponin that has good anti-cancer activity against a variety of cancer cells. Dioscin causes DNA damage and induces apoptosis in HeLa and SiHa cells. Dioscin regulates ROS-mediated DNA damage and mitochondrial signaling pathways, exerting anticancer activity .
|
-
-
- HY-W009300
-
-
-
- HY-123298
-
-
-
- HY-N0320
-
-
-
- HY-N7372
-
-
-
- HY-N2196
-
-
-
- HY-B1232A
-
-
-
- HY-B1232R
-
|
Su-4885 (Standard)
|
Structural Classification
Alkaloids
Pyridine Alkaloids
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
Cytochrome P450
Autophagy
|
|
Metyrapone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metyrapone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metyrapone (Su-4885) is a potent and orally active 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, also inhibits the production of aldosterone. Metyrapone inhibits synthesis of endogenous adrenal corticosteroid, decreases glucocorticoid levels, and also affects behavior and emotion. In addition, Metyrapone increases the efficiency of autophagic process via downregulation of mTOR pathway, and interacts with Pseudomonas putida cytochrome P-450. Metyrapone can be used for researching Cushing's syndrome and depression .
|
-
-
- HY-W012977R
-
-
-
- HY-N17991
-
-
-
- HY-180420
-
-
-
- HY-N19725
-
-
-
- HY-N17985
-
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
|
Classification |
-
- HY-Y1324
-
|
Disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate; Disodium phosphate dodecahydrate
|
|
pH Modifiers
|
|
Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate is an inorganic compound and food additive. Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate promotes gel formation, improves food texture and thermal properties of materials. Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate induces glomerular calcification. Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate can be used in kidney disease research .
|
-
- HY-149906
-
|
GEM91
|
|
Antisense Oligonucleotides
|
|
Trecovirsen is an antiviral agent targeting HIV gag mRNA, which hybridizes with complementary HIV gag mRNA at the initiation site. Trecovirsen induces a reversible, dose-dependent prolongation of activated partial thromboplastin time via its polyanionic properties. Trecovirsen is applicable to research related to HIV infection .
|
-
- HY-W250580
-
|
|
|
Others
|
|
Dimethicone is an orally active biochemical assay reagents consisting of a fully methylated linear siloxane polymer whose ends are blocked by trimethylsiloxane units. Dimethicone can lubricate hair and physically block the respiratory system of lice to remove lice. Dimethicone has potential applications in cosmetics and daily cleaning products .
|
-
- HY-W250721D
-
|
Carboxy polymethylene
|
|
Emulsifiers
Suspending Agents
|
|
Carbomer (Carboxy polymethylene) is an acrylic acid polymer, which can be used as a thickening agent. Carbomer provides a stable gel matrix, exhibits good heat, light and microbial contamination resistance. Carbomer facilitates the drug release and local application, which can be used in the pharmaceutical industry .
|
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- MCE Japan Authorized Agent: