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Results for "

Vascular smooth muscle

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

205

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Screening Libraries

1

Fluorescent Dyes

2

Biochemical Assay Reagents

29

Peptides

1

Inhibitory Antibodies

53

Natural
Products

12

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

1

Antibodies

2

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0455
    L-Arginine
    20+ Cited Publications

    		 Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite NO Synthase Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .
    L-Arginine
  • HY-14664A
    Fluvastatin sodium
    15+ Cited Publications

    XU 62-320

    		 HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Autophagy Ferroptosis Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Fluvastatin sodium (XU 62320) is a first fully synthetic, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM. Fluvastatin sodium protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway .
    Fluvastatin sodium
  • HY-14664
    Fluvastatin
    15+ Cited Publications

    XU 62-320 free acid

    		 HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Fluvastatin (XU 62-320 free acid) is a first fully synthetic, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM. Fluvastatin protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway .
    Fluvastatin
  • HY-101200
    Linsidomine hydrochloride

    SIN-1 chloride

    		 Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Annexin A NF-κB Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Linsidomine hydrochloride (SIN-1 chloride) is a spontaneous ROS/RNS generator and peroxynitrite donor. Linsidomine hydrochloride is a vasodilator and platelet aggregation inhibitor. Linsidomine hydrochloride induces oxidative stress-induced chondrocyte apoptosis and necrosis. Linsidomine hydrochloride inhibits the migration, proliferation and neointima formation of vascular smooth muscle cells by inhibiting the expression of annexin A2. In addition, low doses of Linsidomine hydrochloride shows protective effects on Zn 2+ treated nerve cells .
    Linsidomine hydrochloride
  • HY-B0195
    Tranilast
    5+ Cited Publications

    MK-341; SB 252218

    		 Angiotensin Receptor Prostaglandin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    Tranilast (MK-341) acts as an anti-atopic agent. Tranilast suppresses production of prostaglandin D2 (PGD2, IC50= 0.1 mM). Tranilast sodium exhibits anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects . Tranilast sodium antagonizes angiotensin II and inhibits its biological effects in vascular smooth muscle cells .
    Tranilast
  • HY-N0455A
    L-Arginine hydrochloride
    20+ Cited Publications

    (S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride

    		 NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .
    L-Arginine hydrochloride
  • HY-P0206
    Bradykinin
    15+ Cited Publications

    		 Bradykinin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Ser/Thr Protease Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Bradykinin is an effective endothelium-dependent vasodilator that can lower blood pressure. Bradykinin can induce contraction of bronchial and intestinal non-vascular smooth muscle, increase vascular permeability, and participate in the mechanism of pain .
    Bradykinin
  • HY-P0049
    Argipressin
    5+ Cited Publications

    Arg8-vasopressin; AVP

    		 Vasopressin Receptor Neurological Disease Cancer
    Argipressin (Arg8-vasopressin) binds to the V1, V2, V3-vascular arginine vasopressin receptor, with a Kd value of 1.31 nM in A7r5 rat aortic smooth muscle cells for V1.
    Argipressin
  • HY-B0309
    Felodipine
    3 Publications Verification

    		 Calcium Channel Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease
    Felodipine, a dihydropyridine, is a potent, vasoselective calcium channel antagonist. Felodipine lowers blood pressure (BP) by selective action on vascular smooth muscle, especially in the resistance vessels. Felodipine, an anti-hypertensive agent, induces autophagy. Felodipine can cross the blood-brain barrier .
    Felodipine
  • HY-N2464
    Maltotetraose
    1 Publications Verification

    Amylotetraose; Fujioligo 450; α-1,4-Tetraglucose

    		 TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Integrin NF-κB Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Maltotetraose can serve as a substrate for enzyme-linked assays to measure amylase activity in biological fluids. Maltotetraose has oral active, and reduces TNF-α-induced inflammatory responses by inhibiting NF-κB activity and decreasing ICAM-1 expression. Maltotetraose also inhibits PDGF-induced vascular smooth muscle cell migration and neovascularization. Additionally, Maltotetraose derivatives can function as probes for detecting bacterial infections by targeting the maltodextrin transporter. With good long-term safety, Maltotetraose holds promise for research in atherosclerosis-related diseases .
    Maltotetraose
  • HY-14290
    Pinacidil
    4 Publications Verification

    P-1134

    		 Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Pinacidil (P-1134) is a potent activator of ATP-sensitive potassium channel. Pinacidil is an antihypertensive agent hyperpolarizes vascular smooth muscle by opening K + channels. Pinacidil enhances K +-efflux in smooth muscle. Pinacidil has vasorelaxant properties. Pinacidil is able to inhibit spontaneous tone and of reducing agonist induced contractions. Pinacidil can be studied in research area such as cardiovascular diseases .
    Pinacidil
  • HY-N0252
    Catharanthine
    3 Publications Verification

    (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine

    		 Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine), a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits voltage-operated L-type Ca 2+ channel (VOCC). Catharanthine has IC50s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine has anti-cancer activity .
    Catharanthine
  • HY-N1082
    Visnagin

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Visnagin, an antioxidant furanocoumarin derivative, possess anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. Visnagin has substantial potential to prevent Cerulein induced acute pancreatitis (AP). Visnagin possess promising vasodilator effects in vascular smooth muscles .
    Visnagin
  • HY-N0455R
    L-Arginine (Standard)

    		Reference Standards NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    L-Arginine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Arginine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .
    L-Arginine (Standard)
  • HY-B1815
    Xanthinol Nicotinate

    Xanthinol Niacinate

    		 PDGFR Cardiovascular Disease
    Xanthinol Nicotinate (Xanthinol Niacinate), a vasodilator, can act directly on the smooth muscle of small arteries and capillaries. Xanthinol Nicotinate expands blood vessels, improves blood rheology and reduces peripheral vascular resistance .
    Xanthinol Nicotinate
  • HY-B1107
    Naftidrofuryl oxalate

    Nafronyl oxalate salt

    		 5-HT Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    Naftidrofuryl oxalate (Nafronyl oxalate salt) is an orally active 5-HT2 receptor antagonist. Naftidrofuryl oxalate selectively blocks vascular and platelet 5-HT2 receptors, inhibiting Serotonin (HY-B1473A)-induced vasoconstriction, platelet aggregation, and vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation. Naftidrofuryl oxalate can be used for the research of intermittent claudication, peripheral occlusive arterial disease, and critical limb ischaemia .
    Naftidrofuryl oxalate
  • HY-W506116
    Ostruthin

    Ostruthine

    		 Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis Cardiovascular Disease Infection
    Ostruthin is a natural coumarin compound with bacterial and antimycobacterial activities . Ostruthin inhibits the growth of mycobacteria and Staphylococcus aureus. Ostruthin suppresses vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation as well as de novo cellular DNA synthesis. Ostruthin is applicable to research related to mycobacterial infections and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases .
    Ostruthin
  • HY-14290A
    Pinacidil monohydrate
    4 Publications Verification

    P-1134 monohydrate

    		 Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Pinacidil (P-1134) monohydrate is a potent activator of ATP-sensitive potassium channel. Pinacidil monohydrate is an antihypertensive agent hyperpolarizes vascular smooth muscle by opening K + channels. Pinacidil monohydrate enhances K +-efflux in smooth muscle. Pinacidil monohydrate has vasorelaxant properties. Pinacidil monohydrate is able to inhibit spontaneous tone and of reducing agonist induced contractions. Pinacidil monohydrate can be studied in research area such as cardiovascular diseases .
    Pinacidil monohydrate
  • HY-N0590
    Corynoxeine
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 ERK Cardiovascular Disease
    Corynoxeine, isolated from the hook of Uncaria rhynchophylla, is a potent ERK1/ERK2 inhibitor of key PDGF-BB-induced vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) proliferation.
    Corynoxeine
  • HY-W539944
    Argipressin acetate
    5+ Cited Publications

    Arg8-vasopressin acetate; AVP acetate

    		 Vasopressin Receptor Apoptosis Neurological Disease Cancer
    Argipressin (Arg8-vasopressin) (acetate) binds to the V1, V2, V3-vascular arginine vasopressin receptor, with a Kd value of 1.31 nM in A7r5 rat aortic smooth muscle cells for V1 .
    Argipressin acetate
  • HY-P1636
    Hirudin (54-65)

    		Thrombin YAP Calcium Channel Metabolic Disease
    Hirudin (54-65) is a thrombin antagonist and YAP suppressor with anticoagulatory properties.Hirudin (54-65) blocks thrombin's anion binding site, acts on soluble and thrombus-bound thrombin.Hirudin (54-65) suppresses thrombin-induced profibrotic YAP activity, reduces YAP expression, nuclear translocation, and downstream effector signaling in vascular endothelial cells.Hirudin (54-65) ameliorates obstructive cholestasis, attenuates liver fibrosis symptoms, fibrosis-associated angiogenesis, and endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition.Hirudin (54-65) reduces liver inflammation and tissue hypoxia.Hirudin (54-65) promotes extracellular calcium influx through L-type calcium channels in canine coronary artery smooth muscle, mediates contraction.Hirudin (54-65) induces endothelium-independent contraction of canine coronary arterial segments; this response is not affected by indomethacin pretreatment.Hirudin (54-65) can be used for the research of liver obstructive cholestasis, liver fibrosis .
    Hirudin (54-65)
  • HY-W040055
    Neopterin
    1 Publications Verification

    D-(+)-Neopterin; D-erythro-Neopterin

    		 NF-κB PPAR ERK Raf Src Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Neopterin is an immune system activator metabolized by GTP and can be produced by activated macrophages. Neopterin has the potential to resist vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. Neopterin inhibits the phosphorylation of NF-κB and promotes the expression of PPAR-γ, thereby suppressing the inflammatory response of vascular endothelial cells, reducing the formation of macrophage foam cells, and regulating the migration and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. Neopterin can be used in research fields such as cardiovascular diseases (such as atherosclerosis), inflammation-related diseases and tumor immunomonitoring .
    Neopterin
  • HY-B1090
    Cinnarizine

    		Calcium Channel Histamine Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Cinnarizine is an orally active, effective and selective inhibitor of L-type calcium channel Cav1.3 with an IC50 of 1.5 μM (in vestibular hair cells). Cinnarizine can cross the blood-brain barrier and regulate calcium homeostasis and dopamine neurotransmission. Cinnarizine inhibits the influx of calcium ions into smooth muscle cells by blocking L-type calcium channels, thereby relaxing vascular smooth muscle, improving cerebral circulation and reducing blood viscosity, while antagonizing dopamine receptors. Cinnarizine can be used in the study of vestibular vertigo, Meniere's disease and cerebrovascular diseases .
    Cinnarizine
  • HY-B1035
    Levobunolol hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    l-Bunolol hydrochloride

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Calcium Channel Casein Kinase Cardiovascular Disease
    Levobunolol (l-Bunolol) hydrochloride is a non-selective β-adrenergic antagonist and vasodilator. By blocking calcium ion influx and reducing the sensitivity of vascular smooth muscle to calcium, Levobunolol hydrochloride effectively dilates the ciliary arteries and increases ocular blood flow, so it is widely used in research on glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Levobunolol hydrochloride inhibits the β-receptor signaling pathway and the expression of related proliferation markers (such as CK3, CK14, CK19, Ki67) in corneal cells. In rabbit models, Levobunolol hydrochloride not only does not inhibit corneal epithelial regeneration, but also accelerates the healing of mechanical injury without adverse effects. Levobunolol hydrochloride also inhibits histamine-induced vasoconstriction and intracellular calcium elevation, exhibiting unique vascular regulatory activity. Levobunolol hydrochloride protects ocular blood flow and promotes corneal repair .
    Levobunolol hydrochloride
  • HY-P0206A
    Bradykinin acetate
    15+ Cited Publications

    		 Bradykinin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Ser/Thr Protease Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Bradykinin acetate is an effective endothelium-dependent vasodilator that can lower blood pressure. Bradykinin acetate can induce contraction of bronchial and intestinal non-vascular smooth muscle, increase vascular permeability, and participate in the mechanism of pain .
    Bradykinin acetate
  • HY-142117
    Adenophostin A

    		Calcium Channel Chloride Channel Others
    Adenophostin A is an IP3 receptor (inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors) modulator and Ca 2+ releaser, with an IC50 of 1.3 nM, an EC50 of 1.4 nM, and a Ki of 0.18 nM in rats, and an IC50 of 0.95 nM in humans. Adenophostin A activates IP3 receptors, stimulates Ca 2+ release from intracellular stores and microsomes, inhibits the binding of [ 3H]IP3 to plasma membrane receptors, and activates chloride channels. Adenophostin A resists phosphorylation and dephosphorylation by IP3 metabolic enzymes to maintain its activity, and increases cytoplasmic [Ca 2+] levels via calcium mobilization from the endoplasmic reticulum of vascular smooth muscle cells. Adenophostin A is applicable to research related to hemorrhagic shock .
    Adenophostin A
  • HY-B1394
    Khellin
    2 Publications Verification

    		 EGFR Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Khellin is a furochromone that can be isolated from Ammi visnuga L.. Khellin is an EGFR inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.15 µM. Khelline has anti-proliferative activity in vitro. Khellin has antispasmodic and coronary vasodilator effects .
    Khellin
  • HY-108589
    PNU 37883 hydrochloride

    PNU 37883A

    		 Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    PNU 37883 hydrochloride (PNU 37883A) is a selective vascular ATP-sensitive potassium (Kir6, KATP) channels blocker. PNU 37883 hydrochloride has diuretic effects with specific binding in kidney and vascular smooth muscle rather than in brain or pancreatic beta cells .
    PNU 37883 hydrochloride
  • HY-121018
    Daltroban

    BM-13505; SKF 96148

    		 Prostaglandin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    Daltroban (BM-13505) is a selective and specific thromboxane A2 (TXA2) receptor antagonist. Daltroban increase intracellular calcium in vascular smooth muscle cells. Daltroban shows protective effect in reperfusion injury .
    Daltroban
  • HY-138822
    2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid pentasodium salt

    2,3-DPG pentasodium salt

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid (2,3-DPG) pentasodium salt is a hemoglobin binder and vascular calcification inhibitor that reduces the oxygen affinity of hemoglobin. 2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid pentasodium salt also specifically delays the transformation of colloidal calciprotein particles into crystalline forms, thereby effectively inhibiting vascular smooth muscle cell calcification without affecting the normal formation of osteoid nodules in osteoblast-like cells. 2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid pentasodium salt shows no cytotoxicity to tested cell lines and only weakly interferes with β-hematin formation mediated by glyceryl monopalmitate. 2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid pentasodium salt can be used to study the pathological mechanisms of vascular calcification and malaria-related conditions .
    2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid pentasodium salt
  • HY-15404
    Darusentan

    Lu-135252

    		 Endothelin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Darusentan (Lu-135252) is a selective endothelin receptor A (ET-A) receptor antagonist, which binds with a Ki of 1.4 nM to the ET-A receptor and a Ki of 184 nM to ET-B receptor, respectively with a 100-fold selectivity for ETA rather than ETB receptors . Darusentan competes for radiolabeled endothelin binding in rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (RAVSMs) membranes with single-site kinetics, exhibiting a Ki of 13 nM .
    Darusentan
  • HY-W100287
    Murrayafoline A

    		NF-κB p38 MAPK Interleukin Related IKK JNK β-catenin Wnt Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Murrayafoline A is a carbazole alkaloid that can be extracted from Murraya tetramera. Murrayafoline A directly targets Specificity protein 1 (Sp1), thereby inhibiting NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways. Murrayafoline a induces a G0/G1-phase arrest in platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-stimulated vascular smooth muscle cells. Murrayafoline A attenuates the Wnt/β-catenin pathway by promoting the degradation of intracellular β-catenin proteins. Murrayafoline A enhances the contraction of rat ventricular myocytes and L-type calcium current by activating protein kinase C. Murrayafoline A inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced neuroinflammation in vivo. Murrayafoline A can be used for the study of inflammation, vascular complications and colon cancer .
    Murrayafoline A
  • HY-N4279
    Gentisin

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Gentisin is a natural compound. Gentisin can be extracted from Gentianae radix (Gentianaceae). Gentisin has mutagenic activity. Gentisin can be used in vascular smooth muscle research .
    Gentisin
  • HY-12537
    Peptide 401

    		Histamine Receptor 5-HT Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Peptide 401, a potent mast cell degranulating factor from bee venom, suppresses the increased vascular permeability due to intradermal injection of various smooth muscle spasmogens (histamine, and 5-HT).
    Peptide 401
  • HY-P1564A
    [Sar1, Ile8]-Angiotensin II TFA

    		Angiotensin Receptor Others
    [Sar1, Ile8]-Angiotensin II (TFA) is a peptide that has multiple effects on vascular smooth muscle, including contraction of normal arteries and hypertrophy or hyperplasia of cultured cells or diseased vessels.
    [Sar1, Ile8]-Angiotensin II TFA
  • HY-19529
    Ro 46-2005

    		Endothelin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Ro 46-2005 is a novel synthetic non-peptide endothelin receptor antagonist, inhibits the specific binding of 125I-ET-1 to human vascular smooth muscle cells (ETA receptor) with IC50 of 220 nM.
    Ro 46-2005
  • HY-P3525A
    G-Pen-GRGDSPCA TFA

    		Integrin Others
    G-Pen-GRGDSPCA TFA is an αvβ3-inhibiting RGD peptide. G-Pen-GRGDSPCA can limit neointimal hyperplasia and lumen stenosis after vascular injury, as well as regulate the migration and proliferation of smooth muscle cells. G-Pen-GRGDSPCA TFA can be used in the study of the mechanism of vascular injury repair .
    G-Pen-GRGDSPCA TFA
  • HY-120954
    14,15-EE-5(Z)-E
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    14,15-EE-5(Z)-E is a structural analogue of 14, 15-epoxide dicartrienoic acid (14,15-EET). 14,15-EE-5(Z)-E antagonizes the relaxation of vascular smooth muscle induced by EET .
    14,15-EE-5(Z)-E
  • HY-P3525
    G-Pen-GRGDSPCA

    		Integrin Others
    G-Pen-GRGDSPCA is an αvβ3-inhibiting RGD peptide. G-Pen-GRGDSPCA can limit neointimal hyperplasia and lumen stenosis after vascular injury, as well as regulate the migration and proliferation of smooth muscle cells. G-Pen-GRGDSPCA can be used in the study of the mechanism of vascular injury repair .
    G-Pen-GRGDSPCA
  • HY-134368
    Ap3A

    		Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Ap3A is a vasoactive molecule that regulates intracellular Ca 2+ levels. Ap3A can promote the growth of vascular smooth muscle cells .
    Ap3A
  • HY-N0252A
    Catharanthine Tartrate
    3 Publications Verification

    (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine Tartrate

    		 Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine) Tartrate, a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits voltage-operated L-type Ca 2+ channel (VOCC). Catharanthine Tartrate has IC50s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine Tartrate lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine Tartrate has anti-cancer activity .
    Catharanthine Tartrate
  • HY-N9097
    Niazirin

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SOD Glutathione Peroxidase PKC NADPH Oxidase Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Niazirin is an orally active antioxidant. Niazirin can be isolated from Moringa oleifera Lam. Niazirin reduces the production levels of ROS and MDA, while increasing the levels of superoxide dismutase SOD and glutathione peroxidase GPx. Niazirin also abolishes high glucose-induced PKCζ activation and inhibits Nox4 protein expression. Niazirin exhibits excellent free radical scavenging activity. Niazirin significantly inhibits high glucose-induced proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. Niazirin can be used in the research of diabetic atherosclerosis .
    Niazirin
  • HY-128891
    Eperisone

    		P2X Receptor Neurological Disease
    Eperisone ((±)-Eperisone) is an antispasmodic agent and centrally acting muscle relaxant useful in the study of diseases characterized by muscle stiffness and pain. Eperisone acts by relaxing skeletal and vascular smooth muscle, resulting in vasodilation, decreased muscle tone, improved circulation, and inhibition of pain reflexes. Eperisone is also a potent P2X7 receptor antagonist .
    Eperisone
  • HY-134367
    Ap2A disodium

    		Adenosine Receptor PKA Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    Ap2A (disodium) is a symmetrical dinucleoside polyphosphate. Ap2A (disodium) can promote the growth of vascular smooth muscle cells .
    Ap2A disodium
  • HY-12718
    (±)-WB 4101

    		Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    (±)-WB 4101 is a highly selective α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist. (±)-WB 4101 blocks norepinephrine-induced vascular smooth muscle contraction to exert antihypertensive and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)-relieving effects. (±)-WB 4101 is promising for research of hypertension and BPH .
    (±)-WB 4101
  • HY-B0195A
    Tranilast sodium

    MK-341 sodium; SB 252218 sodium

    		 Prostaglandin Receptor Angiotensin Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    Tranilast sodium (MK-341 sodium) acts as an anti-atopic agent. Tranilast suppresses production of prostaglandin D2 (PGD2, IC50= 0.1 mM). Tranilast sodium exhibits anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects . Tranilast sodium antagonizes angiotensin II and inhibits its biological effects in vascular smooth muscle cells .
    Tranilast sodium
  • HY-N3931
    Gardneramine

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Gardneramine is an orally active alkaloid that acts like papaverine. Gardneramine has peripheral vascular diastolic effect, direct inhibition on myocardium and central inhibition. Gardneramine showed antihypertensive, vasodilatation and atrial inhibition effects in rabbit, dog and guinea pig models, respectively. Gardneramine also inhibits the movement of smooth muscle organs such as the stomach and intestines .
    Gardneramine
  • HY-14664AR
    Fluvastatin sodium (Standard)

    XU 62-320 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Autophagy Ferroptosis Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Fluvastatin (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fluvastatin (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fluvastatin sodium (XU 62320) is a first fully synthetic, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM. Fluvastatin sodium protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway .
    Fluvastatin sodium (Standard)
  • HY-14664R
    Fluvastatin (Standard)

    XU 62-320 free acid (Standard)

    		 HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Autophagy Reference Standards Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Fluvastatin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fluvastatin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fluvastatin (XU 62-320 free acid) is a first fully synthetic, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM. Fluvastatin protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway .
    Fluvastatin (Standard)
  • HY-B1815R
    Xanthinol Nicotinate (Standard)

    Xanthinol Niacinate (Standard)

    		 PDGFR Reference Standards Cardiovascular Disease
    Xanthinol Nicotinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Xanthinol Nicotinate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Xanthinol Nicotinate (Xanthinol Niacinate), a vasodilator, can act directly on the smooth muscle of small arteries and capillaries. Xanthinol Nicotinate expands blood vessels, improves blood rheology and reduces peripheral vascular resistance .
    Xanthinol Nicotinate (Standard)

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