1. Autophagy
  2. Autophagy Mitophagy
  3. Liensinine Diperchlorate

Liensinine Diperchlor​ate is a major isoquinoline alkaloid, extracted from the seed embryo of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Liensinine Diperchlor​ate inhibits late-stage autophagy/mitophagy through blocking autophagosome-lysosome fusion. Liensinine Diperchlor​ate has a wide range of biological activities, including anti-arrhythmias, anti-hypertension, anti-pulmonary fibrosis, relaxation on vascular smooth muscle, etc.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 5088-90-4

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO In-stock
Solid
5 mg In-stock
10 mg In-stock
50 mg   Get quote  
100 mg   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 20 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Liensinine Diperchlorate:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Liensinine Diperchlorate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Redox Biol. 2025 Jul 31:86:103793.  [Abstract]

    The viability of HBE cells treated with different concentration of Liensinine (LIE) (10, 20, 40, 60, 80 μM) measured by CCK8 assay.

    Liensinine Diperchlorate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Redox Biol. 2025 Jul 31:86:103793.  [Abstract]

    Liensinine (LIE) (40 μM) treatment effectively suppressed autophagy by Western blot.

    Liensinine Diperchlorate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Redox Biol. 2025 Jul 31:86:103793.  [Abstract]

    Liensinine (LIE) (40 μM) improved mitochondrial damage induced by ARSK knockdown, as evidenced by the reductions in intracellular and mitochondrial ROS levels.

    Liensinine Diperchlorate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Redox Biol. 2025 Jul 31:86:103793.  [Abstract]

    SA-β-gal staining results demonstrated that Liensinine (LIE) (40 μM) treatment obviously decreased the percentage of positive cells.

    Liensinine Diperchlorate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Redox Biol. 2025 Jul 31:86:103793.  [Abstract]

    The expressions of IL-6, IL-8 and IL-1β were both relived in HBE cells by Liensinine (LIE) (40 μM).
    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Liensinine Diperchlor​ate is a major isoquinoline alkaloid, extracted from the seed embryo of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Liensinine Diperchlor​ate inhibits late-stage autophagy/mitophagy through blocking autophagosome-lysosome fusion. Liensinine Diperchlor​ate has a wide range of biological activities, including anti-arrhythmias, anti-hypertension, anti-pulmonary fibrosis, relaxation on vascular smooth muscle, etc[1].

    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    811.66

    Formula

    C37H44Cl2N2O14

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    O=Cl(=O)(O)=O.CN1[C@@H](C2=CC(OC3=CC(C[C@@H]4C5=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C5CCN4C)=CC=C3O)=C(OC)C=C2CC1)CC6=CC=C(O)C=C6.O=Cl(=O)(O)=O

    Structure Classification
    Initial Source
    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage

    4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 62.5 mg/mL (77.00 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.2320 mL 6.1602 mL 12.3204 mL
    5 mM 0.2464 mL 1.2320 mL 2.4641 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

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    Volume (start)

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    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (2.56 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (2.56 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.96%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 1.2320 mL 6.1602 mL 12.3204 mL 30.8011 mL
    5 mM 0.2464 mL 1.2320 mL 2.4641 mL 6.1602 mL
    10 mM 0.1232 mL 0.6160 mL 1.2320 mL 3.0801 mL
    15 mM 0.0821 mL 0.4107 mL 0.8214 mL 2.0534 mL
    20 mM 0.0616 mL 0.3080 mL 0.6160 mL 1.5401 mL
    25 mM 0.0493 mL 0.2464 mL 0.4928 mL 1.2320 mL
    30 mM 0.0411 mL 0.2053 mL 0.4107 mL 1.0267 mL
    40 mM 0.0308 mL 0.1540 mL 0.3080 mL 0.7700 mL
    50 mM 0.0246 mL 0.1232 mL 0.2464 mL 0.6160 mL
    60 mM 0.0205 mL 0.1027 mL 0.2053 mL 0.5134 mL
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    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
    Liensinine Diperchlorate
    Cat. No.:
    HY-N0485
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