Search Result

Results for "

Htt aggregates/oligomers

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Serotonin Transporter (1) Adenosine Deaminase (2) Adrenergic Receptor (1) Akt (2) Amino Acid Derivatives (2) AMPK (1) Amylin Receptor (3) Amyloid-β (96) Androgen Receptor (1) Antibiotic (7) Antibody-Oligonucleotide Conjugates (AOCs) (2) Apoptosis (20) Arp2/3 Complex (1) Atg8/LC3 (1) ATTECs (1) Autophagy (22) AUTOTACs (5) Bacterial (25) Bcl-2 Family (2) Beta-secretase (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (68) Calcium Channel (1) CaMK (2) Carbonic Anhydrase (1) Caspase (7) Cathepsin (1) CD47 (1) CD74 (1) CDK (1) CGRP Receptor (1) CHIKV (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (6) Complement System (1) Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase (1) Cytochrome P450 (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (7) Dopamine Receptor (2) Drug Derivative (4) Drug Intermediate (5) Drug Metabolite (1) Dynamin (1) DYRK (1) Dystrophin (5) EGFR (2) Endogenous Metabolite (15) Environmental Pollutants (2) ERK (3) Exosomes (2) Ferroptosis (2) FKBP (1) Fluorescent Dye (16) GABA Receptor (1) Gap Junction Protein (1) GHR (2) GLP Receptor (1) GSK-3 (4) Hapten (1) Hepcidin (1) HIV (5) hnRNP (2) HSP (2) Huntingtin (17) IFNAR (1) iGluR (2) IKK (1) Influenza Virus (1) Interleukin Related (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (7) JNK (4) Keap1-Nrf2 (2) Ligands for Target Protein for PROTAC (2) Liposome (6) Lipoxygenase (1) MDM-2/p53 (2) Microtubule/Tubulin (4) Mitochondrial Metabolism (2) Mitophagy (1) MMP (1) MOFs (1) Molecular Glues (1) MyD88 (1) P-glycoprotein (1) p38 MAPK (6) p62 (1) p97 (1) PAI-1 (1) Parasite (2) PGE synthase (1) Phosphatase (3) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (1) Phospholipase (1) Phosphoramidites (1) PKC (1) Prion Protein (1) PROTACs (3) Pyk2 (1) Pyroptosis (1) Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs) (1) Raf (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (6) Reference Standards (12) ROS Kinase (2) Ser/Thr Protease (2) Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) (3) SNIPERs (1) STING (1) Target Protein Ligand-Linker Conjugates (1) Tau Protein (16) Telomerase (1) TGF-beta/Smad (1) TNF Receptor (3) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1) Transferrin Receptor (1) Transmembrane Glycoprotein (1) Transthyretin (TTR) (1) Trk Receptor (2) Tyrosine Hydroxylase (1) α-synuclein (23) γ-secretase (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (44) Cardiovascular Disease (9) Endocrinology (2) Infection (30) Inflammation/Immunology (19) Metabolic Disease (19) Neurological Disease (195)
Click Chemistry:	Alkynes (1)
Oligonucleotides:	Pegylated Lipids (2) CpG ODNs (1) Rat Pre-designed siRNA Sets (1) Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Sets (1) Human Pre-designed siRNA Sets (1) Polymers (1) Other Phosphoramidite (2) Phosphoramidites (2) Antisense Oligonucleotides (14) siRNAs (3)

358

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dyes

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

MCE Kits

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: Serotonin Transporter

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-101855

Emrusolmin Anle138b	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Emrusolmin (Anle138b), an oligomeric aggregation inhibitor, blocks the formation of pathological aggregates of prion protein (PrPSc) and of α-synuclein (α-syn). Emrusolmin strongly inhibits oligomer accumulation, neuronal degeneration, and disease progression in vivo. Emrusolmin has low toxicity and an excellent oral bioavailability and blood-brain-barrier penetration. Emrusolmin blocks Aβ channels and rescues disease phenotypes in a mouse model for amyloid pathology .

HY-W143216

Azure C Monomethylthionine	Amyloid-β Tau Protein HSP	Neurological Disease
Azure C (Monomethylthionine) acts as a tau oligomer inhibitor and Aβ42 oligomerization inhibitor. Azure C regulates hsp70 ATPase activity, thereby mediating the clearance of tau protein. Azure C reduces the levels of toxic tau oligomers by promoting the formation of non-toxic tau aggregates, rescues neuroblastoma cells from tau oligomer-induced toxicity, and binds to and inhibits Aβ42 oligomerization. Azure C is generated via continuous oxidation of methylene blue or azure B through a horseradish peroxidase-mediated reaction. Azure C can be used in research related to tauopathies, including Alzheimer's disease .

HY-156650

Votoplam PTC518	Huntingtin	Neurological Disease
Votoplam (PTC518) (Example 37) is an *HTT* gene regulator with an IC₅₀ ≤ 0.1 μM. Votoplam can be used in the research of Huntington's disease .

HY-N7697

Chitotetraose tetrahydrochloride	Others	Others
Chitotetraose tetrahydrochloride is a short-chain chitin oligomer derived from arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Chitotetraose tetrahydrochloride activates the AM fungus-dependent conserved symbiotic signaling pathway (CSSP) in actinorhizal plant species .

HY-113788

PF-719	Pyk2 p38 MAPK Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
PF-719 is a highly selective Pyk2 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 17 nM. PF-719 promotes the activation of LKB1 and p38 MAPK. PF-719 blocks synaptic deficits induced by Amyloid-beta oligomers and reverses the inhibition of long-term potentiation induced by β-amyloid oligomers. PF-719 can be used in research related to Alzheimer's disease and autoimmune diseases .

HY-132579

Tominersen RG6042; IONIS-HttRx	Huntingtin	Neurological Disease
Tominersen (RG6042) is a second-generation 2′-O-(2-methoxyethyl) antisense oligonucleotide that targets huntingtin protein (HTT) mRNA and potently suppresses HTT production. Tominersen improves survival and reduces brain atrophy in mice. Tominersen can be used for the research of Huntington’s disease (HD) .

HY-Y1230

4-Pentynoic acid Propargylacetic acid	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
4-Pentynoic acid (Propargylacetic acid) is an intermediate to produce biologically active compounds. 4-Pentynoic acid is widely utilized as a building block for the synthesis of eight sequence-defined model oligomers . 4-Pentynoic acid is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-P10954

Link N peptide	p38 MAPK	Others
Link N peptide is a proteoglycan aggregates activator in the extracellular matrix. Link N peptide can selectively activate the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway to promote the expression of type I and II collagens in human intervertebral disc cells. Link N peptide is promising for research of intervertebral disc degeneration-related diseases .

HY-121035

7BIO 7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime	CDK GSK-3	Neurological Disease
7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) is the derivate of indirubin. 7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) has inhibitory effects against cyclin-dependent kinase-5 (CDK5) and glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK3β). 7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) inhibits Aβ oligomer-induced neuroinflammation, synaptic impairments, tau hyper-phosphorylation, activation of astrocytes and microglia, and attenuates Aβ oligomer-induced cognitive impairments in mice ^[1].

HY-132579A

Tominersen sodium RG6042 sodium; IONIS-HttRx sodium	Huntingtin	Neurological Disease
Tominersen sodium is a second-generation 2′-O-(2-methoxyethyl) antisense oligonucleotide that targets huntingtin protein (HTT) mRNA and potently suppresses HTT production. Tominersen improves survival and reduces brain atrophy in mice. Tominersen sodium can be used for the research of Huntington’s disease (HD) .

HY-171179

BD-Oligo	Fluorescent Dye	Neurological Disease
BD-Oligo is an oligomer-specific fluorescent chemical probe. BD-Oligo preferentially identifies Aβ oligomer assemblies over monomers or fibrils by using diversity-directed fluorescent library (DOFL) screening and computational techniques. BD-Oligo exhibits dynamic oligomer monitoring capabilities during Aβ peptide fibril formation as Aβ is induced to form oligomers and ultimately fibrils over time. BD-Oligo also exhibits blood-brain barrier permeability with the ability to stain Aβ oligomers in vivo .

HY-153402

Activated EG3 Tail	Biochemical Assay Reagents Drug Intermediate	Others
Activated EG3 Tail can be used in the synthesis of exon jumping oligomer conjugates .

HY-148913

CS587	CaMK	Neurological Disease
CS587 is a specific inhibitor of CaMK1D with neurocytotoxicity at 10 μM. CS587 modulates the sensitivity of neuronal cells to Aβ oligomer toxicity .

HY-143792

HTT-D3	Huntingtin P-glycoprotein	Neurological Disease
HTT-D3 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier penetrant splicing modulator of huntingtin (HTT). HTT-D3 promotes the inclusion of a pseudo-exon containing a premature termination codon into HTT pre-mRNA, triggers nonsense-mediated mRNA degradation and reduces HTT protein levels. HTT-D3 induces dose-dependent, comparable reductions in mutant HTT protein in both the brain and peripheral tissues of transgenic mouse models. HTT-D3 can be used for the research of Huntington's disease .

HY-N7699C

D-Pentamannuronic acid	Bacterial	Neurological Disease
D-Pentamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Pentamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-113434B

5-HETE (±)-5-HETE	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
5-HETE ((±)-5-HETE), a fatty acid, is a oxidative derivative of Arachidonic acid. 5-HETE is a mixture of 5(S)-HETE and 5(R)-HETE. 5-HETE is a potent aggregating agent that induces the aggregation of neutrophils with an IC₅₀ value of 200 nM .

HY-150049

γ-Secretase modulator 13	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
γ-Secretase modulator 13 (compound 4) is a gamma-secretase modulator (GSMs) that inhibits the production of the aggregated amyloid β-peptide Aβ42 with an IC₅₀ value of 163 nM. γ-Secretase modulator 13 can be used in the study of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-N7699B

D-Tetramannuronic acid	Bacterial	Neurological Disease
D-Tetramannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Tetramannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699F

D-Octamannuronic acid	Bacterial	Neurological Disease
D-Octamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Octamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-163145

α-Synuclein inhibitor 11	α-synuclein	Neurological Disease
α-Synuclein inhibitor 11 (compound 1) is a selective *α-synuclein (α-syn) oligomer* formation** inhibitor. α-Synuclein inhibitor 11 does not inhibits tau 4R (isoforms 0N4R, 2N4R) or p-tau (isoform 1N4R). α-Synuclein inhibitor 11 can be used for Parkinson's disease (PD) research .

HY-P3780

Cys-Gly-Lys-Lys-Gly-Amyloid β-Protein (36-42)	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Cys-Gly-Lys-Lys-Gly-Amyloid β-Protein (36-42) is the 36-42 fragment of Amyloid β-Protein. β-amyloid, a polypeptide made up of 36-43 amino acids, is the main component of amyloid plaques found in the brains of people with Alzheimer's disease. β-amyloid oligomers (Aβos) plays A key role in the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) by inducing neuronal damage and cognitive impairment .

HY-156650A

Votoplam hydrochloride PTC518 hydrochloride	Huntingtin	Neurological Disease
Votoplam (PTC518) hydrochloride is an *HTT* gene regulator with an IC₅₀ ≤ 0.1 μM. Votoplam hydrochloride can be used in the research of Huntington's disease .

HY-112636

Astrophloxine	Amyloid-β	Others
Astrophloxine is a fluorescent imaging probe capable of targeting antiparallel dimers. Astrophloxine can be used to detect aggregated Aβ in brain tissue and cerebrospinal fluid samples of Alzheimer's disease (AD) mice .

HY-167006

PLGA10000-PEG3000-VS PLGA10000-PEG3000-Vinylsulfone	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
PLGA10000-PEG3000-VS (PLGA10000-PEG3000-Vinylsulfone) is an amphiphilic polymer. Amphiphilic polymers can be used in drug delivery studies due to their ability to self-assemble into discrete aggregates .

HY-W206987

2-(Aminomethyl)benzoic acid	Drug Intermediate	Others
2-(Aminomethyl)benzoic acid is an amino acid derivative and also a building block for heterogeneously synthetic folded oligomers with repeating γ/α 2-Amb-Pro motifs. 2-(Aminomethyl)benzoic acid can be used to construct synthetic oligomers .

HY-RS24494

Htt Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
Htt Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Htt gene (Rat), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

Htt Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A Htt Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A

HY-RS06490

HTT Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
HTT Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for HTT gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

HTT Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A HTT Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A

HY-P10822

ED11	Caspase	Neurological Disease
ED11 is a potent and selective caspase-6 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 12.12 nM. ED11 competes with Htt for the caspase-6 active site, and thus reduce Htt cleavage. ED11 can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). ED11 has the potential for the study of Huntington's disease (HD) .

HY-119987

Sudan orange G SOG	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Sudan orange G is an azo dye. Sudan orange G, after enzymatic oxidation, generates oligomers and even polymers through free radical coupling reactions .

HY-N7699A

D-Trimannuronic acid	TNF Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
D-Trimannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer is extracted from seaweed. D-Trimannuronic acid can induce TNF‐α secretion by mouse macrophage cell lines. D-Trimannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-113950

Dichlorophenyl-ABA	Transthyretin (TTR)	Neurological Disease
Dichlorophenyl-ABA is an inhibitor of transthyretin (TTR) amyloid fibril formation, inhibiting aggregate formation in more than 80% in TTR L55P-expressing cells .

HY-N7699E

D-Heptamannuronic acid	Bacterial	Neurological Disease
D-Heptamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Heptamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699G

D-Nonamannuronic acid	Bacterial	Neurological Disease
D-Nonamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Nonamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699D

D-Hexamannuronic acid	Bacterial	Neurological Disease
D-Hexamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Hexamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-168052

hAChE-IN-9	Amyloid-β Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
hAChE-IN-9 (compound 7i) is a selective inhibitor of human acetylcholinesterase (hAChE) with IC₅₀ of 0.05 μM and 2.85 μM for AChE and BChE, respectively. hAChE-IN-9 modulates toxic Aβ oligomer forms into non-toxic ones and has antioxidant and neuroprotective effects against Aβ-induced toxicity. hAChE-IN-9 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-119987R

Sudan orange G (Standard) SOG (Standard)	Fluorescent Dye Reference Standards	Others
Sudan orange G (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sudan orange G. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sudan orange G is an azo dye. Sudan orange G, after enzymatic oxidation, generates oligomers and even polymers through free radical coupling reactions .

HY-W792458

MADAM	Serotonin Transporter	Neurological Disease
MADAM exhibits high affinity and selectivity for *5-HTT* with a K_i value of 1.6 nM. MADAM has the potential to serve as a PET radiotracer for visualizing the serotonin transporter .

HY-P10630

Pep63	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Pep63 is a neuroprotective peptide (VFQVRARTVA). Pep63 has a neuroprotective effect on synaptic plasticity and memory. Pep63 can competitively bind with Aβ1-42 oligomers, and can block Aβ fiber formation. Pep63 can be used for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) research .

HY-167055

PLLA4000-PEG2000-VS PLLA4000-PEG2000-Vinylsulfone	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
PLLA4000-PEG2000-VS (PLLA4000-PEG2000-Vinylsulfone) is an amphiphilic polymer. Amphiphilic polymers can be used in drug delivery studies due to their ability to self-assemble into discrete aggregates .

HY-167033

PLGA4000-PEG5000-VS PLGA4000-PEG5000-Vinylsulfone	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
PLGA4000-PEG5000-VS (PLGA4000-PEG5000-Vinylsulfone) is an amphiphilic polymer. Amphiphilic polymers can be used in drug delivery studies due to their ability to self-assemble into discrete aggregates .

HY-167047

PLLA5000-PEG1000-VS PLLA5000-PEG1000-Vinylsulfone	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
PLLA5000-PEG1000-VS (PLLA5000-PEG1000-Vinylsulfone) is an amphiphilic polymer. Amphiphilic polymers can be used in drug delivery studies due to their ability to self-assemble into discrete aggregates .

HY-167035

PLGA5000-PEG2000-VS PLGA5000-PEG2000-Vinylsulfone	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
PLGA5000-PEG2000-VS (PLGA5000-PEG2000-Vinylsulfone) is an amphiphilic polymer. Amphiphilic polymers can be used in drug delivery studies due to their ability to self-assemble into discrete aggregates .

HY-14535

SEN-1269	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
SEN-1269 is a potent Aβ aggregation inhibitor. SEN-1269 blocks Aβ(1-42) aggregation and protects neuronal cell lines exposed to Aβ(1-42). SEN-1269 reduces the deficits in LTP and memory induced by Aβ oligomers. SEN-1269 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-119682

Bax agonist 1	Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis	Cancer
Bax agonist 1 (compound SMBA2) is a Bax agonist (K_i=57.2 nM). Bax agonist 1 induces Bax conformational changes by blocking S184 phosphorylation, promoting Bax insertion into the mitochondrial membrane and forming Bax oligomers, which induce cytochrome c release and apoptosis in malignant cancer cells expressing Bax. Bax agonist 1 can be used in lung cancer research .

HY-161743A

PBA-1105 TFA	AUTOTACs Autophagy	Neurological Disease Cancer
PBA-1105 TFA is an autophagy-targeting chimera (AUTOTAC) that induces p62 self-oligomerization. PBA-1105 TFA selectively binds to exposed hydrophobic regions of misfolded proteins, facilitating their degradation via the autophagic pathway. PBA-1105 TFA increases the autophagic flux of Ub-conjugated aggregates .

HY-P3781

(Met(O)35)-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42)	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
(Met(O)35)-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42) is the oxidation form of Met35 in Aβ42. (Met(O)35)-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42) can yield an oligomer size distribution characteristic of Aβ40. (Met(O)35)-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42) can be used in the research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) .

HY-120156

D-520	Dopamine Receptor α-synuclein Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
D-520 is a potent and brain-penetrant dopamine D2/D3 agonist (D2 EC₅₀ = 4.73 nM, K_i = 41.8 nM; D3 EC₅₀ = 2.18 nM, K_i = 0.35 nM). D-520 inhibits the formation of Aβ aggregates in vitro and promotes the disaggregation of both alpha-synuclein (α-syn) and Aβ aggregates. D-520 exhibits efficacious activity in animal models of Parkinson’s disease (PD). D-520 can be used for PD and PD with dementia (PDD) research ^[1][2].

HY-161458

GSK-3β inhibitor 16	GSK-3 Tau Protein	Neurological Disease
GSK-3β inhibitor 16 (compound 7c) is a GSK-3β inhibitor with the IC₅₀ of 4.68 nM. GSK-3β inhibitor 16 decreases Tau hyperphosphorylated aggregate and alleviates cognitive impairments in the Scopolamin (HY-N0296)-induced model in mice .

HY-184480

*PROTAC HTT* Degrader-1**	SNIPERs Huntingtin	Neurological Disease
PROTAC HTT Degrader-1 is a cIAP1-recruiting *Htt* PROTAC degrader. PROTAC HTT Degrader-1 recruits cIAP1 to mHtt or wtHtt and induces their degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome system. PROTAC HTT Degrader-1 can be used in research related to Huntington's disease .

HY-RS18021

Htt Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
Htt Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Htt gene (Mouse), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

Htt Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A Htt Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0148

Rutin Maximum Cited Publications 30 Publications Verification Rutoside; Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside	Flavonols Classification of Application Fields Plants Flavonoids other families Leguminosae Sunscreen Phenols Polyphenols Cosmetic Research Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Amyloid-β Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Rutin (Rutoside) is a flavonoid found in many plants and shows a wide range of biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, neuroprotective, nephroprotective, hepatoprotective and reducing Aβ oligomer activities. Rutin is also a CBR1 inhibitor, which can cross the blood brain barrier. Rutin attenuates vancomycin-induced renal tubular cell apoptosis via suppression of apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress .

HY-N0148A

Rutin hydrate Maximum Cited Publications 30 Publications Verification Rutoside hydrate; Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside hydrate	Flavonols Flavonoids other families Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Amyloid-β Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Rutin (Rutoside) hydrate is a flavonoid found in many plants and shows a wide range of biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, neuroprotective, nephroprotective, hepatoprotective and reducing Aβ oligomer activities. Rutin hydrate can cross the blood brain barrier. Rutin hydrate attenuates vancomycin-induced renal tubular cell apoptosis via suppression of apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress .

HY-N2581

Phytic acid sodium salt 1 Publications Verification myo-Inositol, hexakisdihydrogen phosphate sodium salt; Inositol hexaphosphate sodium salt	Structural Classification Natural Products Zea mays L. Classification of Application Fields Gramineae Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	MOFs Endogenous Metabolite Amyloid-β Autophagy
Phytic acid (myo-Inositol; hexakis dihydrogen phosphate; Inositol hexaphosphate) sodium salt is an orally active compound. Phytic acid sodium salt can be derived from the seeds of legumes. Phytic acid sodium salt is a [PO4] ³- storage depot and precursor for other inositol phosphates and pyrophosphates. Phytic acid sodium salt attenuates Aβ oligomers and upregulates autophagy protein. Phytic acid sodium salt can be used in cardiovascular disease, metabolic disease, nervous system disease and cancer research .

HY-112108

Chitosan oligosaccharide 5 Publications Verification COS	Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification Cancer	AMPK Endogenous Metabolite
Chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) is an oligomer of β-(1→4)-linked D-glucosamine. Chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) activates AMPK and inhibits inflammatory signaling pathways including NF-κB and MAPK pathways.

HY-N0814

Phytic acid (50% w/w in water) 1 Publications Verification Inositol hexaphosphate; SNF472 free acid	Structural Classification other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Food Preservation Research Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Agricultural Research	Endogenous Metabolite Amyloid-β Autophagy
Phytic acid (myo-Inositol; hexakis dihydrogen phosphate; Inositol hexaphosphate) is an orally active compound. Phytic acid can be derived from the seeds of legumes. Phytic acid is a [PO4] ³- storage depot and precursor for other inositol phosphates and pyrophosphates. Phytic acid attenuates Aβ oligomers and upregulates autophagy protein. Phytic acid can be used in cardiovascular disease, metabolic disease, nervous system disease and cancer research .

HY-N7046

Silybin B Silibinin B	Flavanonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Glycine soya Phenols Polyphenols Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub. Plants Compositae Source Classification	Amyloid-β Apoptosis JNK p38 MAPK
Silybin B (Silibinin B) is an orally active amyloid-β aggregation inhibitor and ATR pathway activator that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Silybin B inhibits Aβ fibril formation and promotes amorphous aggregate formation, while activating the ATR-mediated DNA damage repair pathway and inhibiting JNK/p38 MAPK signaling. Silybin B can reduce Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced neuronal DNA damage and apoptosis. Silybin B has anti-oxidative stress, cell cycle regulation and neuroprotective activities. Silybin B is mainly used in the study of Alzheimer's disease and Cisplatin chemotherapy-related neurotoxicity .

HY-N7368

Hibifolin	Flavonols Flavonoids other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Adenosine Deaminase Bacterial Caspase
Hibifolin is a flavonol glycoside that can be isolated from Helicteres isora. Hibifolin is an inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (ADA) (K_i = 49.92 μM). Hibifolin protects neurons against β-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity. Hibifolin possesses a potent protective activity against cell death induced by aggregated Aβ. Hibifolin can abolish Aβ-induced caspase-3 and caspase-7 activation. Hibifolin induces Akt phosphorylation in cortical neurons. Hibifolin is also a natural sortase A (SrtA) inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 31.2 μM) through direct binding to SrtA protein. Hibifolin attenuates the pathogenic behavior of Staphylococcus aureus including adhesion, invasion, and biofilm formation. Hibifolin improves the survival of pneumonia induced by Staphylococcus aureus in mouse model and alleviates pathological damage. Hibifolin shows a synergistic antibacterial effect with Cefotaxime (HY-A0088A) .

HY-N12060

Ginkgo biloba extract	Structural Classification Natural Products Ginkgoaceae Plants Ginkgo biloba Source Classification	Bcl-2 Family Caspase Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Akt JNK ERK
Ginkgo biloba extract is a natural product that can be isolated from Ginkgo biloba leaves . Ginkgo biloba extract alleviates oxidative stress-induced neuronal apoptosis (Apoptosis) by stabilizing mitochondrial function, regulating Bcl-2 family proteins and inhibiting caspase activation. Ginkgo biloba extract alleviates testicular injury by upregulating SKP2 and inhibiting Beclin1-independent autophagy (Autophagy) . Ginkgo biloba extract alleviates various types of neuronal damage in animal models. Ginkgo biloba extract reduces behavioral sensitization in rats. Ginkgo biloba extract counteracts Aβ-induced neurotoxicity by blocking a series of Aβ-triggered events, including glucose uptake, ROS accumulation, AKT activation, mitochondrial dysfunction, JNK and ERK 1/2 pathways, and apoptosis, and also interferes with the formation of Aβ oligomers. Ginkgo biloba extract is applicable to research related to cerebral hypoperfusion, testicular injury, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, multi-infarct dementia, stroke, traumatic brain injury and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis .

HY-N0148R

Rutin (Standard) Rutoside (Standard); Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside (Standard)	Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Source Classification	Reference Standards Amyloid-β Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Rutin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rutin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rutin (Rutoside) is a flavonoid found in many plants and shows a wide range of biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, neuroprotective, nephroprotective, hepatoprotective and reducing Aβ oligomer activities. Rutin is also a CBR1 inhibitor, which can cross the blood brain barrier. Rutin attenuates vancomycin-induced renal tubular cell apoptosis via suppression of apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress .

HY-W010041

Scyllo-Inositol	Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	α-synuclein Amyloid-β
Scyllo-Inositol is an inhibitor that targets the aggregation of misfolded proteins (such as α-synuclein and Amyloid-β), is orally effective, and can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scyllo-Inositol can selectively bind to and stabilize non-toxic oligomers, preventing them from converting into toxic fibers, exerting protein homeostasis regulation and neuroprotective activity. Scyllo-Inositol binds to the hydrophobic region of pathogenic proteins, inhibits protein aggregation, and promotes lysosome- and proteasome-mediated degradation pathways, thereby reducing neurotoxicity. Scyllo-Inositol can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and Huntington's disease .

HY-134200

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol is a diacylglycerol hormogonium inducer that can be isolated from the coralloid roots of Cycas revoluta. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol promotes the differentiation of filamentous Nostoc cell aggregates into motile hormogonia, and further induces the formation of dense bundle-like structures. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol is not only commonly used as a diacylglycerol standard, but also can effectively identify and separate glycerophosphate-containing phospholipid enantiomers after acetylation. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol is also used to study cyanobacterial developmental mechanisms and lipid analysis .

HY-N7697

Chitotetraose tetrahydrochloride	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification	Others
Chitotetraose tetrahydrochloride is a short-chain chitin oligomer derived from arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Chitotetraose tetrahydrochloride activates the AM fungus-dependent conserved symbiotic signaling pathway (CSSP) in actinorhizal plant species .

HY-122958

Peucedanocoumarin III	Structural Classification Carpesium cernuum L. Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Umbelliferae Plants Source Classification	α-synuclein
Peucedanocoumarin III is an α-synuclein fiber depolymerizer with blood-brain barrier permeability. Peucedanocoumarin III depolymerizes β-sheet aggregate structures, promotes aggregate clearance, inhibits β23-induced cytotoxicity, blocks the formation of Lewy body-like inclusions, and prevents dopaminergic neuron loss. Peucedanocoumarin III can be used in studies related to Parkinson's disease .

HY-N2048

2,2':5',2''-Terthiophene α-Terthiophene; α-Terthienyl; Trithiophene	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Erythrina melanacantha Taub. ex Harms Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Antibiotic Bacterial
2,2':5',2''-Terthiophene (α-Terthiophene) is an oligomer of the heterocycle thiophene. 2,2':5',2''-Terthiophene has been employed as building block for the organic semi-conductor polythiophene.

HY-P2031

Phallacidin	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Arp2/3 Complex
Phallacidin is a natural bicyclic heptapeptide derived from the poisonous mushroom Amanita phalloides. Phallacidin binds to filamentous actin specifically with high affinity, with a K_d of 20 nM. After binding to F-actin, Phallacidin strongly inhibits its depolymerization, stabilizes microfilament structures, and prevents their disruption by drugs such as cytochalasins. When conjugated with a fluorophore, Phallacidin serves as a specific fluorescent probe for F-actin, which is used to clearly visualize the distribution of actin in the cytoskeleton (e.g., stress fibers, cortical peripheral bands) under fluorescence microscopy .

HY-N6806

Timosaponin B III	Liliaceae Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge Plants Steroids Source Classification	Others
Timosaponin B III is a major bioactive steroidal saponin isolated from Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bge, and exhibits anti-inflammatory, anti-platelet aggregative and anti-depressive effects .

HY-W018059

Phytic acid potassium 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Amyloid-β Autophagy
Phytic acid (myo-Inositol) potassium is an orally active compound. Phytic acid potassium can be derived from the seeds of legumes. Phytic acid potassium is a [PO4] ³- storage depot and precursor for other inositol phosphates and pyrophosphates. Phytic acid potassium attenuates Aβ oligomers and upregulates autophagy protein. Phytic acid potassium can be used in cardiovascular disease, metabolic disease, nervous system disease and cancer research .

HY-N2580

Zinc Phytate 1 Publications Verification	Natural Products other families Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Amyloid-β Autophagy
Zinc Phytate (myo-Inositol; hexakis dihydrogen phosphate; Inositol hexaphosphate) is an orally active compound. Zinc Phytate can be derived from the seeds of legumes. Zinc Phytate is a [PO4] ³- storage depot and precursor for other inositol phosphates and pyrophosphates. Zinc Phytate attenuates Aβ oligomers and upregulates autophagy protein. Zinc Phytate can be used in cardiovascular disease, metabolic disease, nervous system disease and cancer research .

HY-N7699C

D-Pentamannuronic acid	Polysaccharides Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Marine algae Marine natural products Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Bacterial
D-Pentamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Pentamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-113434B

5-HETE (±)-5-HETE	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
5-HETE ((±)-5-HETE), a fatty acid, is a oxidative derivative of Arachidonic acid. 5-HETE is a mixture of 5(S)-HETE and 5(R)-HETE. 5-HETE is a potent aggregating agent that induces the aggregation of neutrophils with an IC₅₀ value of 200 nM .

HY-N12461

Cucurbitacin F	Triterpenes Structural Classification Hemsleya gigantha W. J. Chang Terpenoids Cucurbitaceae Plants Source Classification	Bacterial Caspase Apoptosis
Cucurbitacin F is a tetracyclic protostane-type triterpenoid with low toxicity, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities, and is also a related compound of Cucurbitacin B (HY-N0416). Cucurbitacin F widely exists in plants such as Cucurbitaceae plants, Quisqualis indica and Sorbaria sorbifolia. Cucurbitacin F acts as an actin aggregator and reduces cell viability in a dose-dependent manner. Cucurbitacin F induces apoptosis by triggering G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and activating the caspase-3-dependent apoptosis .

HY-N7699B

D-Tetramannuronic acid	Polysaccharides other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Marine algae Marine natural products Plants Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification	Bacterial
D-Tetramannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Tetramannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699F

D-Octamannuronic acid	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Marine algae Marine natural products Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Bacterial
D-Octamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Octamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N3478

Isohyenanchin Hydroxycoriatin	Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Campanulaceae Campanula medium L. Plants Source Classification	GABA Receptor
Isohyenanchin (Hydroxycoriatin) is an RDLac homo-oligomers antagonist. Isohyenanchin also is a weak antagonist of ionotropic GABA receptors .

HY-N2092

Atractylodinol	Natural Products Plants Compositae Source Classification Erythrina sigmoidea Hua	Bacterial
Atractylodinol, an antimicrobial, is a PRRSV (porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus) inhibitor. Atractylodinol inhibits TGF-β receptor I recycling by binding to vimentin (K_D of 454 nM) and inducing the formation of filamentous aggregates .

HY-W017141

2-Isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Vitis vinifera cv. Zalema Other Diseases Plants Vitaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
2-Isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine is a male-specific aggregation pheromone released by the Portuguese leaf beetle Labidostomis lusitanica. 2-Isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine induces dose-dependent electroantennographic responses in the antennae of both male and female Labidostomis lusitanica, with the overall response intensity of females being higher than that of males. 2-Isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine induces positive chemotactic behavior, and exerts a repellent effect on male Labidostomis lusitanica at high doses. 2-Isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine can be used in insect ecology research .

HY-N10306

Sycosterol A	Structural Classification Animals Steroids Source Classification	α-synuclein
Sycosterol A is a sterol-based α-synuclein (α-syn) inhibitor that targets α-synuclein aggregates and inhibits α-synuclein aggregation. Sycosterol A can be used in the study of anti-neurodegenerative diseases .

HY-N0148AR

Rutin hydrate (Standard) Rutoside hydrate (Standard); Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside hydrate (Standard)	Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Amyloid-β Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards
Rutin (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rutin (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rutin (Rutoside) hydrate is a flavonoid found in many plants and shows a wide range of biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, neuroprotective, nephroprotective, hepatoprotective and reducing Aβ oligomer activities. Rutin hydrate can cross the blood brain barrier. Rutin hydrate attenuates vancomycin-induced renal tubular cell apoptosis via suppression of apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and oxidative stress .

HY-N7699A

D-Trimannuronic acid	Polysaccharides other families Plants Saccharides Source Classification	TNF Receptor
D-Trimannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer is extracted from seaweed. D-Trimannuronic acid can induce TNF‐α secretion by mouse macrophage cell lines. D-Trimannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699E

D-Heptamannuronic acid	Polysaccharides Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Marine algae Marine natural products Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Bacterial
D-Heptamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Heptamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699G

D-Nonamannuronic acid	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Marine algae Marine natural products Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Bacterial
D-Nonamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Nonamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N7699D

D-Hexamannuronic acid	Polysaccharides Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Marine algae Marine natural products Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Bacterial
D-Hexamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is produced by marine brown algae and by a limited range of Gram negative bacteria. D-Hexamannuronic acid can be used for the research of pain and vascular dementia .

HY-N6640

2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone 20-Hydroxyeedysone 2-acetate	other families Plants Steroids Source Classification	Amyloid-β
2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone, an ecdysterones in insects and terrestrial plants, inhibits amyloid-β₄₂ (Aβ₄₂)-induced cytotoxicity. 2-O-Acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone could decrease Aβ oligomer formation through promotion of fibrogenesis, transforming Aβ oligomers to the low-toxicity fibrils .

HY-N7697R

Chitotetraose tetrahydrochloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Microorganisms Saccharides Source Classification	Reference Standards Others
Butylate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Butylate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Butylate is a compound involved in platelet research. Platelet activation can cause autophagy, which is partly mediated by the AMPK-MTOR pathway and is related to sphingolipid metabolism. Butylate mentioned in the study may be a tool or control substance for studying related metabolic processes.

HY-N3380

Linderaspirone A	Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Lauraceae Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. Source Classification	PGE synthase Interleukin Related
Linderaspirone A is a natural compound that can be isolated from the roots of Lindera aggregate. Linderaspirone A shows significant inhibitory effects on the production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2),TNF-α, and IL-6 .

HY-N2936

Bi-linderone	Natural Products Plants Lauraceae Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. Source Classification	Others
Bi-linderone is isolated as racemate from the traditional Chinese medicinal plant Lindera aggregata. Bi-linderone has activity against glucosamine-induced insulin resistance in HepG2 cells at a concentration of 1 μg/mL .

HY-N2048R

2,2':5',2''-Terthiophene (Standard) α-Terthiophene (Standard); α-Terthienyl (Standard); Trithiophene (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Erythrina melanacantha Taub. ex Harms Plants Compositae Source Classification	Reference Standards Bacterial Antibiotic
2,2':5',2''-Terthiophene (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2,2':5',2''-Terthiophene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2,2':5',2''-Terthiophene (α-Terthiophene) is an oligomer of the heterocycle thiophene. 2,2':5',2''-Terthiophene has been employed as building block for the organic semi-conductor polythiophene.

HY-W010041R

Scyllo-Inositol (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards α-synuclein Amyloid-β
Scyllo-Inositol is an inhibitor that targets the aggregation of misfolded proteins (such as α-synuclein and Amyloid-β), is orally effective, and can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scyllo-Inositol can selectively bind to and stabilize non-toxic oligomers, preventing them from converting into toxic fibers, exerting protein homeostasis regulation and neuroprotective activity. Scyllo-Inositol binds to the hydrophobic region of pathogenic proteins, inhibits protein aggregation, and promotes lysosome- and proteasome-mediated degradation pathways, thereby reducing neurotoxicity. Scyllo-Inositol can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and Huntington's disease .

HY-N15353

1-Palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycerol	Structural Classification Plants Cycadaceae Cycas revoluta Thunb. Lipid Source Classification	Bacterial
1-Palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycerol is a diacylglycerol (DAG)-type lipid signaling molecule found in the coralloid roots of Cycas revoluta, and serves as a major active component of the plant-secreted hormogonium-inducing factor (HIF). At a concentration of 1 nmol/disc (approximately 0.6 µg), 1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycerol can significantly induce the differentiation of filamentous aggregates of Nostoc into motile hormogonia, thereby promoting chemotaxis toward host roots and the establishment of symbiosis. This compound holds significant research and application potential in areas such as plant–microbe interactions, rhizosphere signaling pathways, and nitrogen-fixing symbiosis .

HY-N7046R

Silybin B (Standard) Silibinin B (Standard)	Flavanonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Glycine soya Phenols Polyphenols Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub. Plants Compositae Source Classification	Reference Standards JNK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK Apoptosis
Silybin (Silibinin B) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Silybin B (HY-N7046). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Silybin B (Silibinin B) is an orally active amyloid-β aggregation inhibitor and ATR pathway activator, that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Silybin B inhibits Aβ fibril formation and promotes amorphous aggregate formation, while activating the ATR-mediated DNA damage repair pathway and inhibiting JNK/p38 MAPK signaling. Silybin B can reduce Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced neuronal DNA damage and apoptosis. Silybin B has anti-oxidative stress, cell cycle regulation and neuroprotective activities. Silybin B is mainly used in the study of Alzheimer's disease and Cisplatin chemotherapy-related neurotoxicity .

HY-N7368R

Hibifolin (Standard)	Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Adenosine Deaminase Bacterial Caspase
Hibifolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hibifolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hibifolin is a flavonol glycoside that can be isolated from Helicteres isora. Hibifolin is an inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (ADA) (K_i = 49.92 μM). Hibifolin protects neurons against β-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity. Hibifolin possesses a potent protective activity against cell death induced by aggregated Aβ. Hibifolin can abolish Aβ-induced caspase-3 and caspase-7 activation. Hibifolin induces Akt phosphorylation in cortical neurons. Hibifolin is also a natural sortase A (SrtA) inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 31.2 μM) through direct binding to SrtA protein. Hibifolin attenuates the pathogenic behavior of Staphylococcus aureus including adhesion, invasion, and biofilm formation. Hibifolin improves the survival of pneumonia induced by Staphylococcus aureus in mouse model and alleviates pathological damage. Hibifolin shows a synergistic antibacterial effect with Cefotaxime (HY-A0088A) .

HY-N18076

Nordracorubin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Arecaceae Daemonorops jenkinsiana(Griff.) Mart. Plants Source Classification	Others
Nordracorubin is a flavonoid oligomer present in Daemonorops draco. Nordracorubin can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease and cancer .

HY-N17929

Doliroside A	Structural Classification Tetracyclic Triterpenoids Leguminosae Terpenoids Plants Dolichos trilobus Houtt. Source Classification	Amyloid-β
Doliroside A is an Aβ42-binding agent with an IC₅₀ of 26.57 μM for Aβ42. Doliroside A binds to Aβ42 nuclei and oligomers to form stable complexes, suppresses Aβ42 fibrillation, and redirects Aβ42 into off-pathway, amorphous oligomers. Doliroside A can be used for the research of alzheimer’s disease (ad) .

HY-N7970

Parthenocissin A	Structural Classification Phenols Polyphenols Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. Plants Vitaceae Source Classification	Others
Parthenocissin A is a resveratrol oligomer found in the stem of Parthenocissus quinquefolia .

HY-W720917

Junicedric acid	Structural Classification Pinaceae Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Pinus merkusii Jungh. & de Vriese Source Classification	CaMK PKC Amyloid-β Apoptosis
Junicedric acid is a diterpenoid compound that can be isolated from the resin of the Araucaria araucana tree. Junicedric acid exerts neuroprotective activity by increasing intracellular calcium levels in hippocampal neurons, activating PKC and calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase (CaMKII), and preventing Amyloid-β oligomer-induced synaptic protein loss, apoptosis, and long-term potentiation (LTP) inhibition. Junicedric acid can be used in the study of the pathological mechanisms of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-P1363S1

β-Amyloid (1-42), human, Ala(13C3,15N) TFA

β-Amyloid (1-42), human, Ala( ¹³C₃, ¹⁵N) TFA is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N-labeled β-Amyloid (1-42), human (HY-P1363A). β-Amyloid (1-42) (Amyloid β-peptide (1-42)), human, a 42-amino acid peptide that has not been treated with HFIP, is a brain-penetrant amyloid protein fragment, which can be used in research on Alzheimer's disease and Down’s syndrome. β-Amyloid (1-42), human remaining as a monomer exhibits antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. β-Amyloid (1-42), human, after being monomericized by HFIP and dissolved in DMSO to form the stock solution, on the one hand, can form soluble oligomers (AβOs) when incubated at 4 °C, which have synaptic toxicity and neurotoxicity; on the other hand, it can be incubated at 37 °C to form insoluble fibrils, with lower neurotoxicity, and participating in the oxidative damage process. Aβ42 oligomers bind to various neuronal surface receptors (such as PrPc, mGluR5, NMDA receptors, etc.), triggering oxidative stress, calcium homeostasis imbalance, and synaptic toxicity via activating downstream signaling pathways, leading to neuronal dysfunction and death .

HY-117259S

Valiltramiprosate-d6

Valiltramiprosate-d₆ (ALZ-801-d₆) is deuterium labeled Valiltramiprosate. ALZ-801 is a potent and orally available small-molecule β-amyloid (Aβ) anti-oligomer and aggregation inhibitor, valine-conjugated proagent of Tramiprosate with substantially improved PK properties and gastrointestinal tolerability compared with the parent compound . ALZ-801 is an advanced and markedly improved candidate for the treatment of alzheimer’s disease .

HY-B0512S

Sulfamerazine-d4

Sulfamerazine-d₄ is a deuterium labeled Sulfamerazine. Sulfamerazine (RP2632) is a brain-penetrant and orally active sulfonamide antibiotic and α-synuclein inhibitor with human α-synuclein K_D of 352 μM. Sulfamerazine inhibits the synthesis of dihydrofolate by bacteria, thereby inhibiting bacterial growth. Sulfamerazine inhibits α-synuclein fibrillation, reduces α-synuclein aggregation-associated toxicity and α-synuclein aggregate accumulation. Sulfamerazine can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease and bacterial infection .

HY-B0512S1

Sulfamerazine-13C6

Sulfamerazine- ¹³C₆ (RP2632- ¹³C₆) is ¹³C labeled Sulfamerazine (HY-B0512). Sulfamerazine (RP2632) is a brain-penetrant and orally active sulfonamide antibiotic and α-synuclein inhibitor with human α-synuclein K_D of 352 μM. Sulfamerazine inhibits the synthesis of dihydrofolate by bacteria, thereby inhibiting bacterial growth. Sulfamerazine inhibits α-synuclein fibrillation, reduces α-synuclein aggregation-associated toxicity and α-synuclein aggregate accumulation. Sulfamerazine can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease and bacterial infection .

HY-W707693

Scyllo-Inositol-d6

Scyllo-Inositol-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Scyllo-Inositol (HY-W010041). Scyllo-Inositol is an inhibitor that targets the aggregation of misfolded proteins (such as α-synuclein and Amyloid-β), is orally effective, and can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scyllo-Inositol can selectively bind to and stabilize non-toxic oligomers, preventing them from converting into toxic fibers, exerting protein homeostasis regulation and neuroprotective activity. Scyllo-Inositol binds to the hydrophobic region of pathogenic proteins, inhibits protein aggregation, and promotes lysosome- and proteasome-mediated degradation pathways, thereby reducing neurotoxicity. Scyllo-Inositol can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and Huntington's disease .

HY-N7046S

Silybin B-d3

Silybin B-d₃ (Silibinin B-d₃) is a deuterated Silybin B (HY-N7046). Silybin B (Silibinin B) is an orally active amyloid-β aggregation inhibitor and ATR pathway activator, that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Silybin B inhibits Aβ fibril formation and promotes amorphous aggregate formation, while activating the ATR-mediated DNA damage repair pathway and inhibiting JNK/p38 MAPK signaling. Silybin B can reduce Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced neuronal DNA damage and apoptosis. Silybin B has anti-oxidative stress, cell cycle regulation and neuroprotective activities. Silybin B is mainly used in the study of Alzheimer's disease and Cisplatin chemotherapy-related neurotoxicity .

HY-175991S

Sodium octadecyl sulfate-d37

Sodium octadecyl sulfate-d₃₇ (Sodium stearyl sulfate-d₃₇) is the deuterium labeled Sodium octadecyl sulfate (HY-W276164). Sodium octadecyl sulfate (Sodium stearyl sulfate) is a long-chain alkyl sodium sulfate that functions as an emulsifier, crosslinking agent, and regulator. Sodium octadecyl sulfate has high safety, with a LD₅₀ greater than 3.00 Gm./Kg for both intraperitoneal injection in mice and oral administration in rats. Sodium octadecyl sulfate enhances continuous contraction of the gastrocnemius muscle in frogs and boosts intestinal smooth muscle activity in albino rats. However, Sodium octadecyl sulfate exerts no significant effect on isolated tortoise myocardium and does not alter the conduction function of frog sciatic nerves. Sodium octadecyl sulfate can also be used to coat the surface of starch aggregates, promote crosslinking and increase aggregate size through hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions, and further form a coexistent B-V type crystalline structure with acid-hydrolyzed gelatinized starch, thereby effectively modifying the structure and surface properties of high-starch systems .

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

MCE Japan Authorized Agent ナミキ商事株式会社コスモ・バイオ株式会社重松貿易株式会社
Salutation			Country or Region *
Applicant Name *			Organization Name *
Department *
Email Address *			Product Name *
Cat. No.			Requested quantity *
Phone Number *
Remarks