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Results for "

smooth

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (1) Adenosine Receptor (4) Adenylate Cyclase (2) Adrenergic Receptor (5) Akt (1) Androgen Receptor (1) Angiotensin Receptor (14) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (3) Apoptosis (17) Autophagy (11) Bacterial (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (4) Bombesin Receptor (1) Bradykinin Receptor (1) Calcium Channel (19) Calmodulin (1) Caspase (2) CGRP Receptor (4) Chloride Channel (1) Cholecystokinin Receptor (1) COX (1) Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase (1) DAPK (2) Dipeptidyl Peptidase (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) EGFR (1) Endogenous Metabolite (25) Endothelin Receptor (5) ERK (5) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (1) FAK (1) Ferroptosis (1) FGFR (1) Fluorescent Dye (1) GABA Receptor (1) Glucosylceramide Synthase (GCS) (1) Glutathione S-transferase (4) GSK-3 (1) Guanylate Cyclase (1) HDAC (4) Hedgehog (1) Histamine Receptor (1) Histone Demethylase (2) HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) (6) Integrin (2) Interleukin Related (5) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (4) mAChR (13) Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) (1) Mitophagy (2) MMP (1) Motilin Receptor (2) Myosin (4) Neurokinin Receptor (2) NF-κB (4) NO Synthase (5) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (107) Organoid (1) Oxytocin Receptor (1) P2X Receptor (2) P2Y Receptor (1) PDGFR (2) Phosphatase (2) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (10) Phospholipase (1) PI3K (1) Pim (1) PKA (1) PKC (1) PKG (2) Potassium Channel (8) Prostaglandin Receptor (13) Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) (2) Ras (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (3) ROCK (1) Sigma Receptor (2) Smo (1) Src (1) Thyroid Hormone Receptor (1) TNF Receptor (4) TRP Channel (1) Vasopressin Receptor (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (121) Cardiovascular Disease (80) Endocrinology (30) Infection (2) Inflammation/Immunology (37) Metabolic Disease (26) Neurological Disease (34)
Click Chemistry:	Azide (1) Alkynes (10)

308

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

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Isotope-Labeled Compounds

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Click Chemistry

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-P5998

*Myosin Light Chain Kinase Substrate (smooth* muscle)**	Myosin	Cancer
Myosin Light Chain Kinase Substrate (smooth muscle) is a smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) synthetic peptide substrate .

HY-121966

Riparin Riparin III	Others	Cancer
Riparin is a nonspecific smooth muscle relaxant. Riparin inhibits CaCl2-induced contractions in a reversible and non-competitive manner and can be used in spasmolytic studies .

HY-101010

Methylfurmethide iodide	Others	Neurological Disease
Methylfurmethide is an acetylcholine receptor. Methylfurmethide blocks the uptake of atropine. Methylfurmethide can be used to study the properties of acetylcholine receptors in intestinal smooth muscle .

HY-P2168

Demoxytocin	Oxytocin Receptor	Endocrinology
Demoxytocin, a heterodetic cyclic peptide, is an analog of oxytocin. Demoxytocin affects the permeability of the cell membrane, increasing the content of calcium ions in smooth muscle cells, increasing its contraction. Demoxytocin also stimulates the contraction of smooth muscles of the uterus. Demoxytocin has the function of oxytocin. Demoxytocin can be used to research stimulation of labor in cases of premature rupture .

HY-134092

N-Methyl Leukotriene C4 N-Methyl-LTC4	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
N-Methyl Leukotriene C4 stimulates contraction of airway smooth muscle in animals, with efficacy varying by tissue and species. For example, it can stimulate the lungs of bullfrogs to contract .

HY-149554

17-Phenyl trinor Prostaglandin F2α dimethyl amide Bimatoprost dimethyl amide	Others	Neurological Disease
17-Phenyl trinor Prostaglandin F2α dimethyl amide (Bimatoprost dimethyl amide), a 1-OH cyclopentane heptanoic acid, 2-(cycloalkyl or arylalkyl) derivative, is a smooth muscle relaxant. 17-Phenyl trinor Prostaglandin F2α dimethyl amide has the potential for glaucoma research .

HY-150270

NP-1815-PX	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
NP-1815-PX is a potent and selective P2X4R antagonist. NP-1815-PX has anti-inflammatory activity, and can relieve pain in chronic pain models. NP-1815-PX also inhibits guinea pig tracheal/bronchial smooth muscle (TSM and BSM) contractions .

HY-150270A

NP-1815-PX sodium	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
NP-1815-PX sodium is a potent and selective P2X4R antagonist. NP-1815-PX sodium has anti-inflammatory activity, and can relieve pain in chronic pain models. NP-1815-PX sodium also inhibits guinea pig tracheal/bronchial smooth muscle (TSM and BSM) contractions .

HY-103209

Rec 15/2615 hydrochloride	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
Rec 15/2615 hydrochloride is a potent and selective α-1B adrenoceptor antagonist with K_i values of 1.9 nM, 0.3 nM, 2.6 nM for α1A, α1B, α1D, respectively. Rec 15/2615 hydrochloride modulates vaginal smooth muscle contractility and genital engorgement .

HY-108589

PNU 37883 hydrochloride PNU 37883A	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
PNU 37883 hydrochloride (PNU 37883A) is a selective vascular ATP-sensitive potassium (Kir6, K_ATP) channels blocker. PNU 37883 hydrochloride has diuretic effects with specific binding in kidney and vascular smooth muscle rather than in brain or pancreatic beta cells .

HY-105651A

Butalamine hydrochloride	Others	Cardiovascular Disease
Butalamine (hydrochloride) is a peripheral vasodilator with local anesthetic effects. :Butalamine (hydrochloride) can produce in animals coronary vasodilation, local anaesthesia, analgesia and a papaverine like action in duodenal preparations. Butalamine (hydrochloride) causes a slowing in rate of spontaneous activity, a decrease in amplitude and a reduction in isolated human smooth muscle .

HY-N0455

L-Arginine 5+ Cited Publications (S)-(+)-Arginine	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-N0455A

L-Arginine hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications (S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-142050

(R)-IDHP	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
(R)-IDHP is an isomer of IDHP, a salvia metabolite that exerts vasorelaxant effects by inhibiting Ca ²⁺ release and Ca ²⁺ inward flow in voltage-dependent and receptor-operated calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle cells. IDHP is used in studies of cardiovascular disease .

HY-121018

Daltroban BM-13505; SKF 96148	Prostaglandin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Daltroban (BM-13505) is a selective and specific thromboxane A2 (TXA2) receptor antagonist. Daltroban increase intracellular calcium in vascular smooth muscle cells. Daltroban shows protective effect in reperfusion injury .

HY-N1082

Visnagin	Others	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Visnagin, an antioxidant furanocoumarin derivative, possess anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. Visnagin has substantial potential to prevent Cerulein induced acute pancreatitis (AP). Visnagin possess promising vasodilator effects in vascular smooth muscles .

HY-B0309

Felodipine 1 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease
Felodipine, a dihydropyridine, is a potent, vasoselective calcium channel antagonist. Felodipine lowers blood pressure (BP) by selective action on vascular smooth muscle, especially in the resistance vessels. Felodipine, an anti-hypertensive agent, induces autophagy. Felodipine can cross the blood-brain barrier .

HY-108283

Trepibutone AA 149; Supacal	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Trepibutone (AA 149) increases secretion of bile and pancreatic juice, and accelerates flaccidity of the smooth muscle in the gastrointestinal tract. Trepibutone can be used for the research of cholecystitis and functional gastrointestinal disorders .

HY-12378

BQ-123 2 Publications Verification	Endothelin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
BQ-123 is a potent and selective endothelin A (ETA) receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 7.3 nM and a K_i of 25 nM. BQ-123 inhibits endothelin-1-mediated proliferation of human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells and lowers blood pressure in different rat models of hypertension .

HY-12378A

BQ-123 TFA	Endothelin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
BQ-123 TFA is a potent and selective endothelin A (ETA) receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 7.3 nM and a K_i of 25 nM. BQ-123 TFA inhibits endothelin-1-mediated proliferation of human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells and lowers blood pressure in different rat models of hypertension .

HY-151203

PKG1α activator 3	PKG	Cardiovascular Disease
PKG1α activator 3 is a PKG1α activator (EC₅₀ basal/partial=13/0.52 μM). PKG1α activator 3 shows anti-proliferative effects to smooth muscle cell, and can be used in cardiovascular disease research .

HY-116392A

(−)-L-threo-PDMP hydrochloride	Glucosylceramide Synthase (GCS)	Cancer
(−)-L-threo-PDMP hydrochloride is the hydrochloride form of (−)-L-threo-PDMP. L-threo-PDMP is a glucosylceramide synthase (GCS) inhibitor. L-threo-PDMP stimulates the proliferation of cultured aortic smooth muscle cells, and that increases the level of LacCer in B16 melanoma cells .

HY-14664A

Fluvastatin sodium 10+ Cited Publications XU 62-320	HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Autophagy Ferroptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Fluvastatin sodium (XU 62320) is a first fully synthetic, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 8 nM. Fluvastatin sodium protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway .

HY-119926

13-Hydroxylupanine Hydroxylupanine	Others	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
13-Hydroxylupanine (Hydroxylupanine) is the typical alkaloid profile of sweet lupins.13-Hydroxylupanine blocks ganglionic transmission, decreases cardiac contractility and contracts uterine smooth muscle .

HY-B1815

Xanthinol Nicotinate Xanthinol Niacinate	Others	Cardiovascular Disease
Xanthinol Nicotinate (Xanthinol Niacinate), a vasodilator, can act directly on the smooth muscle of small arteries and capillaries. Xanthinol Nicotinate expands blood vessels, improves blood rheology and reduces peripheral vascular resistance .

HY-14664

Fluvastatin 10+ Cited Publications XU 62-320 free acid	HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Fluvastatin (XU 62-320 free acid) is a first fully synthetic, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 8 nM. Fluvastatin protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway .

HY-P3726

Lys-Gln-Ala-Gly-Asp-Val	Integrin	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Lys-Gln-Ala-Gly-Asp-Val (KQAGDV) is the six most carboxyl-terminal amino acids in the fibrinogen γ-chain sequence. Lys-Gln-Ala-Gly-Asp-Val is a cell adhesion peptide which is mediated through the α_2bβ₃ integrin. Lys-Gln-Ala-Gly-Asp-Val is a potent adhesion ligand for smooth muscle cells (SMCs) .

HY-123983

HS56	Pim DAPK	Cardiovascular Disease
HS56 is an ATP-competitive dual Pim/DAPK3 inhibitor with K_i values of 0.26, 0.208, 2.94, and ＞100 μM for DAPK3, Pim-3, Pim-1, and Pim-2, respectively. HS56 inhibits LC20 phosphorylation and smooth muscle contraction. HS56 decreases blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive mice. HS56 can be used in research of hypertension .

HY-W153897

N-Methyltyramine	Adrenergic Receptor	Metabolic Disease
N-Methyltyramine is a protoalkaloid that can be isolated from various plant species. N-Methyltyramine is an α2-adrenoreceptor antagonist. N-Methyltyramine enhances appetite and digestion of foods by stimulating gastrin and pancreatic secretions. N-Methyltyramine can relax mouse small intestinal smooth muscle and inhibits small intestinal propulsion .

HY-103281

Litorin	Bombesin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Litorin, an amphibian bombesin peptide derivative, is an bombesin receptor agonist. Litorin stimulates the contraction of smooth muscle, stimulates gastrin, gastric acid, and pancreatic secretion, and suppresses the nutriment in vivo .

HY-14664D

Fluvastatin sodium monohydrate XU 62-320 monohydrate	HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Fluvastatin (XU 62-320) sodium monohydrate is a first fully synthetic, competitive HMG-CoA reductaseinhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 8 nM. Fluvastatin (sodium monohydrate) protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway .

HY-15847

HS38 1 Publications Verification	DAPK	Cardiovascular Disease
HS38 is a potent, selective, and ATP-competitive inhibitor of death-associated protein kinase 1 (DAPK1) and zipper-interacting protein kinase (ZIPK, also called DAPK3), with K_ds of 300 nM and 280 nM, respectively. HS38 is also a PIM3 inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 200 nM. HS38 can be used for the research of smooth muscle related disorders .

HY-15404

Darusentan Lu-135252	Endothelin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
Darusentan (Lu-135252) is a selective endothelin receptor A (ET-A) receptor antagonist, which binds with a K_i of 1.4 nM to the ET-A receptor and a K_i of 184 nM to ET-B receptor, respectively with a 100-fold selectivity for ETA rather than ETB receptors . Darusentan competes for radiolabeled endothelin binding in rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (RAVSMs) membranes with single-site kinetics, exhibiting a K_i of 13 nM .

HY-14664DS

(3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d6 (3S,5R)-XU 62-320-d₆ free acid	Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
(3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d₆ is the deuterium labeled (3S,5R)-Fluvastatin sodium. Fluvastatin is a first fully synthetic, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM. Fluvastatin protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway[1].

HY-P5155

Stromatoxin 1	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Stromatoxin 1 is an inhibitor of Potassium Channel, a peptide which can be isolated from tarantulas. Stromatoxin 1 selectively inhibits K(V)2.1, K(V)2.2, K(V)4.2, and K(V)2.1/9.3 channels. K(V)2.1 and K(V)2.2, but not K(V)4.2, channel subunits play a key role in opposing both myogenic and neurogenic urinary bladder smooth muscle (UBSM) contractions in rats .

HY-P3849

[Lys5,MeLeu9,Nle10]Neurokinin A(4-10) LMN-NKA	Neurokinin Receptor	Neurological Disease
[Lys5,MeLeu9,Nle10]Neurokinin A(4-10) (LMN-NKA), an analogue of Neurokinin A, is a selective and potent NK2R agonist. [Lys5,MeLeu9,Nle10]Neurokinin A(4-10) has prokinetic activity. [Lys5,MeLeu9,Nle10]Neurokinin A(4-10) can be used to study the roles of the NK-2 receptor in smooth muscle contraction in numerous tissues .

HY-107909

Theophylline sodium glycinate 1,3-Dimethylxanthine sodium glycinate; Theo-24 sodium glycinate	Adenosine Receptor HDAC Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor	Cancer
Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium glycinate is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline sodium glycinate inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline sodium glycinate has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline sodium glycinate induces apoptosis. Theophylline sodium glycinate can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-N0252

Catharanthine (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine), a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits voltage-operated L-type Ca ²⁺ channel (VOCC). Catharanthine has IC₅₀s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine has anti-cancer activity .

HY-B1230

Camylofine

mAChR Neurological Disease

Camylofin is an antimuscarinic, is a smooth muscle relaxant

Camylofine	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Camylofin is an antimuscarinic, is a smooth muscle relaxant

HY-138822

2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid pentasodium salt 2,3-DPG pentasodium salt	Others	Cardiovascular Disease
2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid pentasodium salt is a highly anionic polyphosphorus compound. 2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid is present in the concave center of red blood cells, it binds hemoglobin to reduce its oxygen affinity. 2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid is an endogenous, selective inhibitor of vascular calcification (VC) and significantly delays the formation of crystalline calpain particles (CPP). 2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid also inhibits calcification in mouse vascular smooth muscle cell line (MOVAS) without cytotoxic effects .

HY-N0252A

Catharanthine Tartrate (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine Tartrate	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine) Tartrate, a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits voltage-operated L-type Ca ²⁺ channel (VOCC). Catharanthine Tartrate has IC₅₀s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine Tartrate lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine Tartrate has anti-cancer activity .

HY-N0252B

Catharanthine Sulfate (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine Sulfate	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine) Sulfate, a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits voltage-operated L-type Ca ²⁺ channel (VOCC). Catharanthine Sulfate has IC₅₀s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine Sulfate lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine Sulfate has anti-cancer activity .

HY-B0499A

Otilonium bromide 2 Publications Verification Octylonium bromide; SP63	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Otilonium bromide (OB) is an orally active mAChR inhibitor and smooth muscle relaxant which can interfere with the mobilization of calcium in intestinal smooth muscle, OB can be used for research of irritable bowel syndrome .

HY-B0809

Theophylline 5+ Cited Publications 1,3-Dimethylxanthine; Theo-24	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor HDAC Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-B0809B

Theophylline sodium acetate 1,3-Dimethylxanthine sodium acetate; Theo-24 sodium acetate	Endogenous Metabolite Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor HDAC Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor	Cancer
Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-134004

Pentoxyverine Carbetapentane	Sigma Receptor mAChR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Pentoxyverine (Carbetapentane) is an orally active sigma-1 receptor agonist, with K_is of 41 nM, 894 nM and 75 nM for σ1, σ2 and guinea-pig brain membran σ1, respectively. Pentoxyverine is a muscarinic antagonist. Pentoxyverine is a potent antitussive, anticonvulsant, and spasmolytic agent. Pentoxyverine can be used for inhibiting bronchial interceptor, weakening of cough reflex, bronchial smooth muscle relaxation and reduction of airway resistance .

HY-B1055

Pentoxyverine citrate Carbetapentane citrate	Sigma Receptor mAChR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Pentoxyverine (Carbetapentane) citrate is an orally active sigma-1 receptor agonist, with K_is of 41 nM, 894 nM and 75 nM for σ1, σ2 and guinea-pig brain membrane σ1, respectively. Pentoxyverine citrate is a muscarinic antagonist. Pentoxyverine citrate is a potent antitussive, anticonvulsant, and spasmolytic agent. Pentoxyverine citrate can be used for inhibiting bronchial interceptor, weakening of cough reflex, bronchial smooth muscle relaxation and reduction of airway resistance .

HY-P1541

Motilin, canine Motilin (canine)	Motilin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Motilin, canine is a 22-amino acid peptide. Motilin is a potent agonist for gastrointestinal smooth muscle contraction.

HY-113459

Prostaglandin F1a

Prostaglandin Receptor Endocrinology

Prostaglandin F1a is a compound that has the effect of contracting smooth muscle and lowering blood pressure .
HY-18965

TAS-301

PKC Cardiovascular Disease

TAS-301 is an inhibitor of smooth muscle cell migration and proliferation, and inhibits PKC activation induced by PDGF.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0455

L-Arginine 5+ Cited Publications (S)-(+)-Arginine	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-N0455A

L-Arginine hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications (S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	NO Synthase Endogenous Metabolite
L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .

HY-N1082

Visnagin	Cardiovascular Disease Classification of Application Fields Neurological Disease Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Artemisia cana Pursh Plants Umbelliferae Disease Research Fields	Others
Visnagin, an antioxidant furanocoumarin derivative, possess anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. Visnagin has substantial potential to prevent Cerulein induced acute pancreatitis (AP). Visnagin possess promising vasodilator effects in vascular smooth muscles .

HY-142050

(R)-IDHP	Structural Classification Labiatae Source classification Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. Phenols Polyphenols Plants	Calcium Channel
(R)-IDHP is an isomer of IDHP, a salvia metabolite that exerts vasorelaxant effects by inhibiting Ca ²⁺ release and Ca ²⁺ inward flow in voltage-dependent and receptor-operated calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle cells. IDHP is used in studies of cardiovascular disease .

HY-W153897

N-Methyltyramine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Leguminosae Other Alkaloids Source classification Acacia auriculiformis A.Cunn. ex Benth Plants Endogenous metabolite	Adrenergic Receptor
N-Methyltyramine is a protoalkaloid that can be isolated from various plant species. N-Methyltyramine is an α2-adrenoreceptor antagonist. N-Methyltyramine enhances appetite and digestion of foods by stimulating gastrin and pancreatic secretions. N-Methyltyramine can relax mouse small intestinal smooth muscle and inhibits small intestinal propulsion .

HY-103281

Litorin	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Animals Source classification Metabolic Disease Plants Solanaceae Disease Research Fields Datura metel Linn. Indole Alkaloids	Bombesin Receptor
Litorin, an amphibian bombesin peptide derivative, is an bombesin receptor agonist. Litorin stimulates the contraction of smooth muscle, stimulates gastrin, gastric acid, and pancreatic secretion, and suppresses the nutriment in vivo .

HY-N0252

Catharanthine (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine	Cardiovascular Disease Apocynaceae Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don	Calcium Channel
Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine), a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits voltage-operated L-type Ca ²⁺ channel (VOCC). Catharanthine has IC₅₀s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine has anti-cancer activity .

HY-N0252A

Catharanthine Tartrate (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine Tartrate	Cardiovascular Disease Apocynaceae Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Cancer Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don	Calcium Channel
Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine) Tartrate, a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits voltage-operated L-type Ca ²⁺ channel (VOCC). Catharanthine Tartrate has IC₅₀s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine Tartrate lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine Tartrate has anti-cancer activity .

HY-N0252B

Catharanthine Sulfate (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine Sulfate	Cardiovascular Disease Apocynaceae Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don	Calcium Channel
Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine) Sulfate, a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits voltage-operated L-type Ca ²⁺ channel (VOCC). Catharanthine Sulfate has IC₅₀s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine Sulfate lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine Sulfate has anti-cancer activity .

HY-B0809

Theophylline 5+ Cited Publications 1,3-Dimethylxanthine; Theo-24	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Ktze. Endogenous metabolite Alkaloids Microorganisms Immune System Disorder Disease markers Disease Research Fields Cancer Theaceae	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor HDAC Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-B0809B

Theophylline sodium acetate 1,3-Dimethylxanthine sodium acetate; Theo-24 sodium acetate	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor HDAC Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor
Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium acetate can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-119926A

13-Hydroxylupanine hydrochloride Hydroxylupanine hydrochloride	Structural Classification Alkaloids Leguminosae Source classification Lupinus perennis L. Plants	Others
13-Hydroxylupanine Hydroxylupanine is the typical alkaloid profile of sweet lupins. 13-Hydroxylupanine Hydroxylupanine blocks ganglionic transmission, decreases cardiac contractility and contracts uterine smooth muscle .

HY-N0590

Corynoxeine 4 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Uncaria rhynchophylla (Miq.) Miq. ex Havil. Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Rubiaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids	ERK
Corynoxeine, isolated from the hook of Uncaria rhynchophylla, is a potent ERK1/ERK2 inhibitor of key PDGF-BB-induced vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) proliferation.

HY-P0004

Lysipressin 2 Publications Verification Lysine vasopressin; [Lys8]-Vasopressin	Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Animals Source classification Other Diseases Phenols Disease Research Fields	Adenylate Cyclase
Lysipressin (Lysine vasopressin) is antidiuretic hormone that have been found in pigs and some marsupial families. Lysipressin induces contraction of the rabbit urinary bladder smooth muscle, activate adenylate-cyclase .

HY-101952

Prostaglandin E2 20+ Cited Publications PGE2; Dinoprostone	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Organoid Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a hormone-like substance that participate in a wide range of body functions such as the contraction and relaxation of smooth muscle, the dilation and constriction of blood vessels, control of blood pressure, and modulation of inflammation.

HY-N3729

(-)-Denudatin B Denudatin B	Cardiovascular Disease Classification of Application Fields Piper betle L. Source classification Lignans Piperaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields	Calcium Channel
(-)-Denudatin B is an antiplatelet agent. (-)-Denudatin B relaxed vascular smooth muscle by inhibiting the Ca2+ influx through voltage-gated and receptor-operated Ca2+ channels . And (-)-Denudatin B has nonspecific antiplatelet action

HY-N8444

Triptoquinone A	Quinones Structural Classification Source classification Celastraceae Plants Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f. Naphthalene Quinones	Interleukin Related
Triptoquinone A, an interleukin 1 inhibitor, inhibits endomycin (LPS) or interleukin (IL-1β)-promoted induction of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) in vascular smooth muscle, thereby inhibiting Arg-induced vascular relaxation .

HY-N0757

8-O-Acetylharpagide	Infection other families Iridoids Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology	Bacterial
8-O-Acetylharpagide is an iridoid isolated from Ajuga reptans with antitumoral, antiviral, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory activities. 8-O-Acetylharpagide also has a biological activity on isolated smooth muscle preparations from guinea pig .

HY-126410

Petunidin chloride	Anthocyans Flavonoids Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Solanaceae Disease Research Fields Etunia hybrida (J. D. Hooker) Vilmorin	FAK
Petunidin chloride is an O-methylated anthocyanidin derived from delphinidin. Petunidin chloride binds with and suppresses the activity of focal adhesion kinase and to inhibit platelet-derived growth factor-induced aortic smooth muscle cell migration, which may confer a protective effect against atherosclerosis.

HY-N0484

Liensinine 5+ Cited Publications	Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Alkaloid Dimers	Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis
Liensinine is an autophagy/mitophagy inhibitor. Liensinine, a major isoquinoline alkaloid, extracted from the seed embryo of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn, has a wide range of biological activities, including anti-arrhythmias, anti-hypertension, anti-pulmonary fibrosis, relaxation on vascular smooth muscle, etc .

HY-N0081A

(-)-Praeruptorin A	Structural Classification Chrysanthemum × morifolium (Ramat.) Hemsl. Source classification Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Umbelliferae	Calcium Channel
(-)-Praeruptorin A is a nature product that could be isolated from the roots of Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn. (-)-Praeruptorin A relaxes ileum and tracheal smooth muscles by activating NO/cGMP signaling pathway. (-)-Praeruptorin A has dramatically therapeutic effects on hypertension mainly through acting as a Ca ²⁺-influx blocker .

HY-N3931

Gardneramine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Nepenthes mirabilis (Lour.) Druce Source classification Plants Nepenthaceae	Others
Gardneramine is an orally active alkaloid that acts like papaverine. Gardneramine has peripheral vascular diastolic effect, direct inhibition on myocardium and central inhibition. Gardneramine showed antihypertensive, vasodilatation and atrial inhibition effects in rabbit, dog and guinea pig models, respectively. Gardneramine also inhibits the movement of smooth muscle organs such as the stomach and intestines .

HY-101952R

Prostaglandin E2 (Standard) PGE2(Standard); Dinoprostone (Standard)	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Prostaglandin E2 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Prostaglandin E2. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a hormone-like substance that participate in a wide range of body functions such as the contraction and relaxation of smooth muscle, the dilation and constriction of blood vessels, control of blood pressure, and modulation of inflammation.

HY-N0284

Esculetin 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Oleaceae Source classification Fraxinus rhynchophylla Hance Coumarins Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	PI3K Akt
Esculetin is an active ingredient extracted mainly from the bark of Fraxinus rhynchophylla. Esculetin inhibits platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced airway smooth muscle cells (ASMCs) phenotype switching through inhibition of PI3K/Akt pathway. Esculetin has antioxidant, antiinflammatory, and antitumor activities .

HY-113209

8-Isoprostaglandin F2α	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is an isoprostane produced by the non-enzymatic peroxidation of arachidonic acid in membrane phospholipids. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is present in human plasma in two distinct forms - esterified in phospholipids and as the free acid. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is a weak TP receptor agonist in vascular smooth muscle.

HY-A0116A

Trandolaprilate hydrate Trandolaprilat hydrate; RU 44403 hydrate	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Alkaloids Pyrrole Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Endogenous Metabolite
Trandolaprilate hydrate is a potent angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Trandolaprilate hydrate partially inhibits angiotensin-I-mediated c-fos induction. Trandolaprilate is main bioactive metabolite of Trandolapril. Trandolaprilate shows high lipophilicity .

HY-113469A

Cyclic GMP sodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Cyclic GMP sodium (cGMP) is an important regulator of short-term changes in smooth muscle tone and longer-term responses to chronic drug research or proliferative signals, it is in response to atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) or nitric oxide (NO). Cyclic GMP sodium interacts with cation channels to regulate ion transport or activate the cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase to result in protein phosphorylation .

HY-126304

β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate 4 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Phosphatase Endogenous Metabolite ERK
β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate is a bioactive endogenous metabolite and a phosphatase inhibitor. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate plays an important role in inducing and maintaining osteoblast differentiation, mineral metabolism and signal transduction, and can be used as a drug carrier to form heat-sensitive hydrogels. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate accelerates the calcification of vascular smooth muscle cells .

HY-D0886

β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate 4 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Phosphatase Endogenous Metabolite ERK
β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate is a bioactive endogenous metabolite and a phosphatase inhibitor. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate plays an important role in inducing and maintaining osteoblast differentiation, mineral metabolism and signal transduction, and can be used as a drug carrier to form heat-sensitive hydrogels. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate accelerates the calcification of vascular smooth muscle cells .

HY-N0485

Liensinine Diperchlorate 5+ Cited Publications	Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Plants Disease Research Fields Nymphaeaceae	Autophagy Mitophagy
Liensinine Diperchlorate is a major isoquinoline alkaloid, extracted from the seed embryo of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Liensinine Diperchlorate inhibits late-stage autophagy/mitophagy through blocking autophagosome-lysosome fusion. Liensinine Diperchlorate has a wide range of biological activities, including anti-arrhythmias, anti-hypertension, anti-pulmonary fibrosis, relaxation on vascular smooth muscle, etc .

HY-N4323

14-Deoxyandrographolide	Andrographis paniculata (Burm. F.) Nees Acanthaceae Terpenoids Source classification Diterpenoids Plants	Calcium Channel
14-Deoxyandrographolide is a labdane diterpene with calcium channel blocking activity. 14-Deoxyandrographolide desensitizes hepatocytes to TNF-α-mediated apoptosis through the release of TNFRSF1A release .

HY-N2484

Methylnissolin Astrapterocarpan	Cardiovascular Disease Monophenols Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Source classification Phenols Astragalus membranaceus var. mongholicus (Bunge)P.K.Hsiao Plants Other Flavonoids Disease Research Fields	PDGFR ERK
Methylnissolin (Astrapterocarpan), isolated from Astragalus membranaceus, inhibits platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-BB-induced cell proliferation with an IC₅₀ of 10 μM. Methylnissolin inhibits PDGF-BB-induced phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERIC1/2) mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase. Methylnissolin inhibits PDGF-BB-induced vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation by inhibition of the ERK1/2 MAP kinase cascade .

HY-113350

Thromboxane A2 TXA2	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Cancer	Prostaglandin Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Thromboxane A2 (TXA2) is a prostanoid mediator produced by the metabolism of Arachidonic acid (HY-109590) through the cyclooxygenase pathway. Thromboxane A2 activates the thromboxane-prostanoid (TP) receptors. Thromboxane A2 is a potent vasoconstrictor eicosanoid. Thromboxane A2 (TXA2) leads to potent vasoconstriction by stimulation of smooth muscle cells. Thromboxane A2 acts as s tonic immunoregulator to regulate adaptive immune responses .

HY-B0660

Eicosapentaenoic Acid 5+ Cited Publications EPA; Timnodonic acid	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Histone Demethylase
Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) is an orally active Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (ω-3 LC-PUFA). Eicosapentaenoic Acid exhibits a DNA demethylating action that promotes the re-expression of the tumor suppressor gene CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein δ (C/EBPδ). Eicosapentaenoic Acid activates RAS/ERK/C/EBPβ pathway through H-Ras intron 1 CpG island demethylation in U937 leukemia cells. Eicosapentaenoic Acid can promote relaxation of vascular smooth muscle cells and vasodilation .

HY-W011269

Eicosapentaenoic Acid sodium EPA sodium; Timnodonic acid sodium	Cardiovascular Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Histone Demethylase
Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA)sodium is an orally active Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (ω-3 LC-PUFA). Eicosapentaenoic Acid sodium exhibits a DNA demethylating action that promotes the re-expression of the tumor suppressor gene CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein δ (C/EBPδ). Eicosapentaenoic Acid sodium activates RAS/ERK/C/EBPβ pathway through H-Ras intron 1 CpG island demethylation in U937 leukemia cells. Eicosapentaenoic Acid sodium can promote relaxation of vascular smooth muscle cells and vasodilation .

HY-N4267

Yangambin	Cardiovascular Disease other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Lignans Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields	Calcium Channel
Yangambin, a furofuran lignan, is already isolated from plants such as member of the Annonaceae family, including species of the genus Rollinia: R. pickeli, R. exalbidaand R. mucosa, as well from the Magnolia biondii. Yangambin, a selective PAF receptor antagonist, inhibits Ca ²⁺ influx through voltage-gated Ca ²⁺ channels, leading to the reduction in [Ca ²⁺]i in vascular smooth muscle cells and consequent peripheral vasodilation . Yangambin exhibits the antiallergic activity against β-hexosaminidase release with an IC₅₀ of 33.8 μM and for anti-inflammatory activity with an IC₅₀ of 37.4 μM .

HY-12403A

Talfirastide acetate 5+ Cited Publications TXA127 acetate; Angiotensin (1-7) (acetate); Ang-(1-7) (acetate)	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Angiotensin Receptor Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Endogenous Metabolite
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) acetate is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC₅₀=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acetate acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium .

HY-N6660

Trisdecanoin Tricaprin; Glyceryl tridecanoate	Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification umbellularia californica Metabolic Disease Plants Lauraceae Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Androgen Receptor
Trisdecanoin (Tricaprin; Glyceryl tridecanoate) is an orally available precursor of decanoic acid (DA precursor) that can be hydrolyzed to decanoic acid. Trisdecanoin and its metabolite capric acid not only provide the body with a quick source of energy, but can also affect lipid metabolism. Trisdecanoin is a major component of medium chain triglycerides (MCT), which has preventive or inhibitory properties for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA), inhibition of cardiovascular disease, and anti-androgen (NSAA) and anti-hyperglycemic properties. Trisdecanoin can be used as an additive in food, medicine and cosmetics .

HY-12403

Talfirastide 5+ Cited Publications TXA127; Angiotensin (1-7); Ang-(1-7)	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Angiotensin Receptor Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Endogenous Metabolite
Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC₅₀=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium. Angiotensin 1-7 shows anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-B0809R

Theophylline (Standard) 1,3-Dimethylxanthine(Standard); Theo-24 (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Immune System Disorder Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease markers Plants Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Ktze. Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer Theaceae	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor HDAC Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Theophylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Theophylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .

HY-13948

Angiotensin II human Maximum Cited Publications 93 Publications Verification Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Cancer	Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .

HY-B0442C

Vardenafil dihydrochloride	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Endogenous Metabolite Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
Vardenafil dihydrochloride is a selective and orally active inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5), with an IC₅₀ of 0.7 nM. Vardenafil dihydrochloride shows inhibitory towards PDE1, PDE6 with IC₅₀s of 180 nM, and 11 nM respectively, while IC₅₀s are >1000 nM for PDE3 and PDE4. Vardenafil dihydrochloride competitively inhibits cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) hydrolysis and thus increases cGMP levels. Vardenafil dihydrochloride can be used for the research of erectile dysfunction, hepatitis, diabetes ^- .

HY-B0442

Vardenafil 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Endogenous Metabolite
Vardenafil is a selective and orally active inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5), with an IC₅₀ of 0.7 nM. Vardenafil shows inhibitory towards PDE1, PDE6 with IC₅₀s of 180 nM, and 11 nM, while IC₅₀s are >1000 nM for PDE3 and PDE4 . Vardenafil competitively inhibits cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) hydrolysis and thus increases cGMP levels . Vardenafil can be used for the research of erectile dysfunction, hepatitis, diabetes ^[1]-[6].

HY-B0442A

Vardenafil hydrochloride 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Endogenous Metabolite
Vardenafil hydrochloride is a selective and orally active inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5), with an IC₅₀ of 0.7 nM. Vardenafil hydrochloride shows inhibitory towards PDE1, PDE6 with IC₅₀s of 180 nM, and 11 nM, while IC₅₀s are >1000 nM for PDE3 and PDE4 . Vardenafil hydrochloride competitively inhibits cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) hydrolysis and thus increases cGMP levels . Vardenafil hydrochloride can be used for the research of erectile dysfunction, hepatitis, diabetes ^[1]-[6].

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0309S2

Felodipine-d3
Felodipine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Felodipine. Felodipine, a dihydropyridine, is a potent, vasoselective calcium channel antagonist. Felodipine lowers blood pressure (BP) by selective action on vascular smooth muscle, especially in the resistance vessels. Felodipine, an anti-hypertensive agent, induces autophagy. Felodipine can cross the blood-brain barrier[1][2][3].

HY-101952S

Prostaglandin E2-d4
Prostaglandin E2-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Prostaglandin E2. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a hormone-like substance that participate in a wide range of body functions such as the contraction and relaxation of smooth muscle, the dilation and constriction of blood vessels, control of blood pressure, and modulation of inflammation[1][2].

HY-14664DS

(3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d6
(3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d₆ is the deuterium labeled (3S,5R)-Fluvastatin sodium. Fluvastatin is a first fully synthetic, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM. Fluvastatin protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway[1].

HY-101952S1

Prostaglandin E2-d9
Prostaglandin E2-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Prostaglandin E2. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a hormone-like substance that participate in a wide range of body functions such as the contraction and relaxation of smooth muscle, the dilation and constriction of blood vessels, control of blood pressure, and modulation of inflammation[1][2].

HY-B0309S1

Felodipine-d5
Felodipine-d₅ is deuterium labeled Felodipine. Felodipine, a dihydropyridine, is a potent, vasoselective calcium channel antagonist. Felodipine lowers blood pressure (BP) by selective action on vascular smooth muscle, especially in the resistance vessels. Felodipine, an anti-hypertensive agent, induces autophagy. Felodipine can cross the blood-brain barrier[1][2][3].

HY-132670S

(R)-(-)-Felodipine-d5

(R)-(-)-Felodipine-d₅ is the deuterium labeled (R)-(-)-Felodipine. (R)-(-)-Felodipine is the S enantiomer of Felodipine. Felodipine, a dihydropyridine, is a potent, vasoselective calcium channel antagonist. Felodipine lowers blood pressure (BP) by selective action on vascular smooth muscle, especially in the resistance vessels. Felodipine, an anti-hypertensive agent, induces autophagy. Felodipine can cross the blood-brain barrier[1][2][3].

HY-B0763S1

Ibudilast-d7

Ibudilast-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast. Ibudilast (KC-404; AV-411; MN-166) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia[1].

HY-14664CS

(3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d6 sodium
(3S,5R)-Fluvastatin-d₆ (sodium) is the deuterium labeled (3S,5R)-Fluvastatin sodium. Fluvastatin is a first fully synthetic, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM. Fluvastatin protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway[1].

HY-14664AS

Fluvastatin-d6 sodium
Fluvastatin-d₆ (sodium) is deuterium labeled Fluvastatin sodium. Fluvastatin sodium (XU 62320) is a first fully synthetic, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM.

HY-101329S

Anthracene-9-carboxylic acid-d9
Anthracene-9-carboxylic acid-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Anthracene-9-carboxylic acid[1]. Anthracene-9-carboxylic acid (9-Anthracenecarboxylic acid) is an anthracene derivative traditionally used to block and identify Ca2+-activated Cl- currents (CaCCs) in various cell types, like diverse smooth muscle cells, epithelial cells and salivary gland cells[2].

HY-B0763S2

Ibudilast-d7-1

Ibudilast-d₇-1 is the deuterium labeled Ibudilast[1]. Ibudilast (KC-404;AV-411;MN-166) is a cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Ibudilast has platelet anti-aggregatory effects. Ibudilast can be used for the research of asthma for its inhibitory effects on tracheal smooth muscle contractility. Ibudilast may be a useful neuroprotective and anti-dementia agent counteracting neurotoxicity in activated microglia[2].

HY-113209S1

8-iso Prostaglandin F2α-d9

8-iso Prostaglandin F2α-d₉ is the deuterium labeled 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is an isoprostane produced by the non-enzymatic peroxidation of arachidonic acid in membrane phospholipids. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is present in human plasma in two distinct forms - esterified in phospholipids and as the free acid. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is a weak TP receptor agonist in vascular smooth muscle.

HY-B1339AS

Dicyclomine-d4

Dicyclomine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Dicyclomine[1]. Dicyclomine (Dicycloverine) is a potent and orally active muscarinic cholinergic receptors antagonist. Dicyclomine (Dicycloverine) shows high affinity for muscarinic M1 receptor subtype (Ki=5.1 nM) and M2 receptor subtype (Ki=54.6 nM) in brush-border membrane and basal plasma membranes, respectively[2]. Dicyclomine is an antispasmodic agent and relieves smooth muscle spasm of the gastrointestinal tract in vivo[3].

HY-B0347S1

Lacidipine-13C8

Lacidipine- ¹³C₈ is the deuterium labeled Lacidipine[1]. Lacidipine is an orally active and highly selective L-type calcium channel blocker that acts on smooth muscle calcium channels, primarily dilates peripheral arteries, reduces peripheral resistance, and has long-lasting anti-hypertensive activity. Lacidipine protects HKCs from apoptosis induced by ATP depletion and recovery by modulating the caspase-3 pathway. Lacidipine can be used in studies of hypertension, atherosclerosis and acute kidney injury (AKI)[2][3].

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