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Mitochondrial dysfunction

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

230

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7

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3

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7

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9

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49

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13

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0356
    Ciprofloxacin
    50+ Cited Publications

    Bay-09867

    		 Topoisomerase Apoptosis Antibiotic Bacterial Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection Cancer
    Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is a potent, orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Ciprofloxacin induces mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA damage and lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS production. Ciprofloxacin has anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis. Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity .
    Ciprofloxacin
  • HY-B1334A
    Perhexiline maleate
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Perhexiline maleate is an orally active CPT1 and CPT2 inhibitor that reduces fatty acid metabolism. Perhexiline maleate induces mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis in hepatic cells. Perhexiline maleate can cross the blood brain barrier (BBB) and shows anti-tumor activity. Perhexiline maleate can be used in the research of cancers, and cardiovascular disease like angina .
    Perhexiline maleate
  • HY-B0356B
    Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate
    50+ Cited Publications

    Bay-09867 hydrochloride monohydrate

    		 Topoisomerase Apoptosis Antibiotic Bacterial Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection Cancer
    Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) hydrochloride monohydrate is a potent, orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate induces mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA damage and lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS production. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate has anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity .
    Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate
  • HY-B0356A
    Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride
    50+ Cited Publications

    Bay-09867 monohydrochloride

    		 Topoisomerase Apoptosis Antibiotic Bacterial Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection Cancer
    Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) monohydrochloride is a potent, orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride induces mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA damage and lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS production. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride has anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity .
    Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride
  • HY-N6626
    Pyraclostrobin
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Bacterial Bcl-2 Family Fungal Autophagy mTOR Beclin1 AMPK Infection Metabolic Disease
    Pyraclostrobin is a highly effective and broad-spectrum strobilurin fungicide. Pyraclostrobin can induce oxidative DNA damage, mitochondrial dysfunction and autophagy through the activation of AMPK/mTOR signaling. Pyraclostrobin can be used to control crop diseases .
    Pyraclostrobin
  • HY-100438
    Hydronidone
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism Phosphodiesterase (PDE) TGF-beta/Smad COX Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Hydronidone is an orally active pyridine derivative. Hydronidone is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) and cyclo-oxygenase (COX) as well as TGF-β. Hydronidone induces mitochondrial dysfunction and triggers apoptosis. Hydronidone can be used for liver fibrosis, anti-inflammation and anti-cancer study .
    Hydronidone
  • HY-124758
    SH-BC-893

    		Mitochondrial Metabolism Metabolic Disease Cancer
    SH-BC-893 is an orally active anti-neoplastic sphingolipid analog. SH-BC-893 also protects from ceramide-induced mitochondrial dysfunction and corrects diet-induced obesity. SH-BC-893 can be used for the research of cancer and obesity .
    SH-BC-893
  • HY-125623
    MitoPerOx
    3 Publications Verification

    		 Fluorescent Dye Others
    MitoPerOx is a mitochondrial-targeted, lipid peroxidation-indicating fluorescent probe with BODIPY581/591 fluorophores. The triphenylphosphine cation (TPP+) of MitoPerOx can be selectively enriched in mitochondria (depending on membrane potential) and can be used to detect lipid peroxidation in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Under the action of lipid peroxides, the BODIPY581/591 fluorophores of MitoPerOx shift their emission wavelength from 590 nm (reduced state) to 520 nm (oxidized state), and ratiometric detection can be performed at an excitation wavelength of 488 nm. MitoPerOx can specifically monitor the peroxidation of mitochondrial phospholipids (especially cardiolipin) and is used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and mitochondrial dysfunction)[1][2].
    MitoPerOx
  • HY-B1334
    Perhexiline
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Perhexiline is an orally active CPT1 and CPT2 inhibitor that reduces fatty acid metabolism. Perhexiline induces mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis in hepatic cells. Perhexiline can cross the blood brain barrier (BBB) and shows anti-tumor activity. Perhexiline can be used in the research of cancers, and cardiovascular disease like angina .
    Perhexiline
  • HY-B0432
    Propafenone
    2 Publications Verification

    SA-79

    		 Sodium Channel Adrenergic Receptor Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Propafenone (SA-79), a sodium-channel blocker, acts an antiarrhythmic agent. Propafenone also has high affinity for the β receptor (IC50=32 nM) . Propafenone blocks the transient outward current (Ito) and the sustained delayed rectifier K current (Isus) with IC50 values of 4.9 μm and 8.6 μm, respectively . Propafenone suppresses esophageal cancer proliferation through inducing mitochondrial dysfunction and induce apoptosis .
    Propafenone
  • HY-B0863
    Glyphosate
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Necroptosis Apoptosis Autophagy Neurological Disease
    Glyphosate, a non-selective systemic biocide with broad-spectrum activity, is an herbicidal derivative of the amino acid glycine. Glyphosate inhibits the enzymatic activity of the 5-endopyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) in the shikimic acid pathway, preventing the synthesis of the aromatic amino acids tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan. Glyphosate induces oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction, processes that lead to neuronal death by autophagia, necrosis, or apoptosis, as well as the appearance of behavioral and motor disorders .
    Glyphosate
  • HY-D0190
    2-Thenoyltrifluoroacetone
    5+ Cited Publications

    HTTA; TTA; TTFA

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism Infection Others Cancer
    2-Theoyltrifluoroacetone is a chelating agent and mitochondrial electron transfer chain inhibitor, with a IC50 value of 51.5 μM. 2-Thermoyltrifluoroacetone can chelate with various metal ions and has cytotoxicity and anti-tumor activity, which is expected to play an important role in the treatment of mitochondrial dysfunction related diseases .
    2-Thenoyltrifluoroacetone
  • HY-N2522
    Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium
    2 Publications Verification

    Gummiferin dipotassium

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease
    Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium is a diterpenoid. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium can be isolated from plants of the genus Xanthium. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium is an ADP/ATP carrier inhibitor, inhibiting mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium promotes ROS production, induces Ca 2+ release, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction. Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium induces lethargy, weakness, and epileptic seizures in rats .
    Carboxyatractyloside dipotassium
  • HY-N1502
    Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium
    2 Publications Verification

    Gummiferin tripotassium

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Calcium Channel Neurological Disease
    Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium is a diterpenoid. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium can be isolated from plants of the genus Xanthium. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium is an ADP/ATP carrier inhibitor, inhibiting mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium promotes ROS production, induces Ca 2+ release, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction. Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium induces lethargy, weakness, and epileptic seizures in rats .
    Carboxyatractyloside tripotassium
  • HY-12406
    VLX600
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Oxidative Phosphorylation Mitochondrial Metabolism Autophagy Cancer
    VLX600 is an iron-chelating inhibitor of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS). VLX600 causes mitochondrial dysfunction and induces a strong shift to glycolysis. VLX600 displays selective cytotoxic activity against malignant cell and induces autophagy. Anticancer activity .
    VLX600
  • HY-N7063
    Nerol
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Fungal Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection
    Nerol is a constituent of neroli oil. Nerol Nerol triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and induces apoptosis via elevation of Ca 2+ and ROS. Antifungal activity .
    Nerol
  • HY-113884B
    (S)-Coriolic acid

    13(S)-HODE

    		 PPAR Mitochondrial Metabolism Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    (S)-Coriolic acid (13(S)-HODE), the product of 15-lipoxygenase (15-LOX) metabolism of linoleic acid, functions as the endogenous ligand to activate PPARγ. (S)-Coriolic acid is an important intracellular signal agent and is involved in cell proliferation and differentiation in various biological systems. (S)-Coriolic acid induces mitochondrial dysfunction and airway epithelial injury .
    (S)-Coriolic acid
  • HY-N0840
    Bruceantin
    2 Publications Verification

    (-)-Bruceantin; NCI165563; NSC165563

    		 c-Myc Caspase Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis Parasite Infection Cancer
    Bruceantin ((-)-Bruceantin) is a quassinoid found in B. javanica. Bruceantin activates caspase signaling pathway, causes the mitochondrial dysfunction, inhibits cell proliferation, induces cell differentiation and apoptosis. Bruceantin exhibits anti-leukemia and antiprotozoal activities .
    Bruceantin
  • HY-W614507
    Dihydronicotinamide riboside

    		NADPH Oxidase Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Dihydronicotinamide riboside is a potent NAD + concentration enhancer. Dihydronicotinamide riboside modulates targets BAX, PUMA, NQO2, and IκB kinase. Dihydronicotinamide riboside mediates apoptosis, induces pro-oxidant activity, mitochondrial dysfunction, metabolic dysregulation, redox modulation, and pro-inflammatory M1 phenotype induction. Dihydronicotinamide riboside increases intracellular and mitochondrial NAD + levels, maintains cell survival against NAD +-depleting genotoxins. Dihydronicotinamide riboside can be used for the research of hepatocellular carcinoma .
    Dihydronicotinamide riboside
  • HY-B0862
    Pendimethalin

    		Environmental Pollutants Herbicide Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Caspase SOD Mitochondrial Metabolism Others
    Pendimethalin is an orally active herbicide that controls annual grasses and certain broadleaf weeds. Pendimethalin induces Apoptotic cell death through activating ER stress-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction in human umbilical vein endothelial cells .
    Pendimethalin
  • HY-125222
    Drp1-IN-1

    		Dynamin Others
    Drp1-IN-1 is a dynamin-1-like protein (Drp1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.91 μM. Drp1 mediates the fission of the outer mitochondrial membrane. Drp1-IN-1 can be used to study diseases associated with mitochondrial dysfunction .
    Drp1-IN-1
  • HY-P3003
    Cereulide

    		Potassium Channel Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K +, and transports K + from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning .
    Cereulide
  • HY-145337
    FT3967385

    FT385

    		 Deubiquitinase PINK1/Parkin Neurological Disease Cancer
    FT3967385 (FT385) is a selective covalent inhibitor that targets the outer mitochondrial membrane deubiquitinase (Deubiquitinase) USP30 (IC50 = 1.5 nM, Ki = 0.014 μM). By inhibiting the enzymatic activity of USP30, FT3967385 relieves its negative regulation of the PINK1-Parkin mediated mitochondrial ubiquitination cascade, thereby enhancing mitophagy. FT3967385 can be used for mechanistic studies of neurodegenerative diseases associated with mitochondrial dysfunction, such as Parkinson's disease .
    FT3967385
  • HY-Y0262B
    Sodium oxalate,ACS,99.5%

    Ethanedioic acid sodium,ACS, 99.5%

    		 Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Mitochondrial Metabolism Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Sodium oxalate is an orally active dispersant and coordination agent. Sodium oxalate causes mitochondrial dysfunction. Sodium oxalate has catalytic enhancing activity. Sodium oxalate induces stable chronic kidney disease. Sodium oxalate induces highly malignant and undifferentiated breast tumors .
    Sodium oxalate,ACS,99.5%
  • HY-DY1073
    MitoPerOx (solution)

    		Fluorescent Dye Others
    MitoPerOx (solution) is a mitochondrial-targeted, lipid peroxidation-indicating fluorescent probe with BODIPY581/591 fluorophores. The triphenylphosphine cation (TPP+) of MitoPerOx can be selectively enriched in mitochondria (depending on membrane potential) and can be used to detect lipid peroxidation in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Under the action of lipid peroxides, the BODIPY581/591 fluorophores of MitoPerOx shift their emission wavelength from 590 nm (reduced state) to 520 nm (oxidized state) , and ratiometric detection can be performed at an excitation wavelength of 488 nm. MitoPerOx can specifically monitor the peroxidation of mitochondrial phospholipids (especially cardiolipin) and is used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and mitochondrial dysfunction) .
    Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 2 mM
    MitoPerOx (solution)
  • HY-N6906
    Oleuroside
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Others Neurological Disease
    Oleuroside is a phenolic secoiridoid in olive. Oleuroside can protect against mitochondrial dysfunction in models of early Alzheimer's disease and brain ageing .
    Oleuroside
  • HY-158162
    SIRT3 activator 1
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Sirtuin Cardiovascular Disease
    SIRT3 activator 1 (Compound 5v) is a SIRT3 activator. SIRT3 activator 1 selectively elevates SIRT3 expression, leading to the upregulation of SOD2 and OPA1 expression, effectively preventing mitochondrial dysfunction, mitigating oxidative stress, and preserving cardiomyocyte viability. SIRT3 activator 1 can be used for research of cardiovascular diseases .
    SIRT3 activator 1
  • HY-P10409
    SHLP2

    Small humanin-like peptide 2

    		 Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    SHLP2 (Small humanin-like peptide 2) is a small molecule peptide encoded by mitochondrial DNA, belonging to mitochondria derived peptide. SHLP2 has the activity of regulating apoptosis and inhibits cell death. SHLP2 binds to mitochondrial complex 1. SHLP2 improves mitochondrial metabolism by increasing respiration and biogenesis, reducing ROS, and decreasing mtDNA oxidation. SHLP2 also regulated energy homeostasis through the activation of hypothalamic neurons. SHLP2 can be used in the study of diseases related to mitochondrial dysfunction and anti-aging diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration and Parkinson’s disease .
    SHLP2
  • HY-170404
    KF-52

    		Phosphatase Metabolic Disease
    KF-52 is a phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK1) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.1 μM. KF-52 significantly increases the ratio of oxygen consumption rate (OCR) to extracellular acidification rate (ECAR). KF-52 is applicable to research related to mitochondrial dysfunction .
    KF-52
  • HY-N10587
    Catechin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Catechin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside is an orally active natural product found in Ulmus davidiana and Paeonia obovata. Catechin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside shows antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, and attenuates mitochondrial dysfunction. Catechin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside can be used in intestinal inflammatory disease research .
    Catechin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
  • HY-134377
    Bocidelpar

    ASP0367; MA-0211

    		 PPAR Metabolic Disease
    Bocidelpar (ASP0367; MA-0211) is a selective, orally active PPARδ modulator. Bocidelpar activates the PPARδ downstream signaling pathway, upregulates the expression of target genes such as ABCA1 and ACAA2. Bocidelpar then promotes fatty acid oxidation (FAO) and mitochondrial biogenesis, and improves mitochondrial dysfunction. Bocidelpar can improve mitochondrial biogenesis and function in muscle cells. Bocidelpar is mainly used in the study of mitochondrial dysfunction diseases such as primary mitochondrial myopathy (PMM) and Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) .
    Bocidelpar
  • HY-N0046
    Notoginsenoside Fe

    Notoginseng triterpenes; Ginsenoside Mb

    		 Apoptosis Src Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Notoginsenoside Fe (Notoginseng triterpenes; Ginsenoside Mb) is a saponin with anti-obesity and anti-neuroblastoma activities. Notoginsenoside Fe can be isolated from leaves of Panax notoginseng. Notoginsenoside Fe specifically activates paraventricular nucleus neurons in the hypothalamus, effectively reducing body weight, improving fasting blood glucose and protecting liver function by decreasing food intake, increasing resting metabolic rate and enhancing energy expenditure. Notoginsenoside Fe also inhibits the c-Src signaling pathway, blocks the proliferation and viability of human neuroblastoma cells, while improving mitochondrial dysfunction and alleviating apoptosis. Notoginsenoside Fe can be used in studies related to diet-induced obesity and neuroblastoma .
    Notoginsenoside Fe
  • HY-161119
    Drpitor1a

    		Dynamin Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Drpitor1a is a potent Drp1 inhibitor. Drpitor1a inhibits mitochondrial ROS production, preventes mitochondrial fission, and improves right ventricular diastolic dysfunction during IR (ischemia reperfusion) injury. Drpitor1a has the potential for the research of lung cancer [1]
    Drpitor1a
  • HY-111623
    USP30 inhibitor 11

    		Deubiquitinase Cancer
    USP30 inhibitor 11 is a selective and potent ubiquitin specific peptidase 30 (USP30) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.01 μΜ, the example 83 extracted from patent WO2017009650A1. USP30 inhibitor 11 is used for the study of cancer and conditions involving mitochondrial dysfunction .
    USP30 inhibitor 11
  • HY-N7363
    Isolongifolene

    (-)-Isolongifolene

    		 Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Isolongifolene ((-)-Isolongifolene) is a tricyclic sesquiterpene isolated from Murraya koenigii. Isolongifolene attenuates Rotenone-induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis through the regulation of PI3K/AKT/GSK-3β signaling pathways. Isolongifolene has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and neuroprotective properties .
    Isolongifolene
  • HY-114520
    TT01001

    		Monoamine Oxidase Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    TT01001 is a selective and orally active mitoNEET agonist and a monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor (IC50 = 8.84 μM). TT01001 does not activate PPARγ but interacts with MitoNEET. TT01001 attenuates oxidative stress and neuronal apoptosis by preventing mitoNEET-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction. TT01001 improves type II diabetes and ameliorates mitochondrial function of mice. TT01001 can used for the studies of type II diabetes and neurological disorders .
    TT01001
  • HY-116568
    Prothioconazole

    JAU-6476

    		 Fungal Cytochrome P450 Microtubule/Tubulin Mitochondrial Metabolism DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Infection Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    Prothioconazole is an orally active broad-spectrum fungicide. Prothioconazole weakly inhibits CaCYP51 activity in Candida albicans, with an apparent IC50 of approximately 120 μM. Prothioconazole disrupts Microtubule stability by reducing the acetylation level of α-tubulin. Prothioconazole induces Mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, DNA damage, and Apoptosis. Prothioconazole accumulates 14-methylated sterols and depletes ergosterol in cells, culture media, plants, and animals. Prothioconazole interferes with pyruvate metabolism and glycolysis/gluconeogenesis processes in mouse liver, downregulates Fasn mRNA expression, and induces hepatotoxicity and renal metabolic disorders. Prothioconazole reduces the fertility of female mice. Prothioconazole inhibits body weight gain and increases liver/kidney indices in mice. Prothioconazole can be used in studies related to candidiasis .
    Prothioconazole
  • HY-P6374
    IIQLPEIVVV TFA

    		Dynamin Neurological Disease
    IIQLPEIVVV TFA is a specific inhibitor of Drp1-Mff interaction. IIQLPEIVVV TFA can distinguish physiological from pathological fission and block physiological fission, thus leading to mitochondrial dysfunction. IIQLPEIVVV TFA can be used in the study of Huntington's disease .
    IIQLPEIVVV TFA
  • HY-163319
    NCA029

    		ClpP Apoptosis Cancer
    NCA029 is a potent and selective homo sapiens caseinolytic protease P (HsClpP) activator with an EC50 of 0.15 μM. NCA029 acts on HsClpP to activate an ATF3-dependent integrative stress response, leading to colon cancer cell death .
    NCA029
  • HY-129605
    Ferulenol

    		Oxidative Phosphorylation Mitochondrial Metabolism Infection
    Ferulenol, a sesquiterpene prenylated coumarin derivative, specifically inhibits succinate ubiquinone reductase at the level of the ubiquinonecycle. Ferulenol shows good antimycobacterial activity and haemorrhagic action .
    Ferulenol
  • HY-B1093
    Fenchlorphos
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Parasite Cholinesterase (ChE) Infection
    Fenchlorphos, an organophosphate, is an insecticide. Fenchlorphos is an inhibitor of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Fenchlorphos is able to cause mitochondrial dysfunction .
    Fenchlorphos
  • HY-W023144
    Tris(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate

    Tris(1-chloropropan-2-yl) phosphate

    		 Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism Biochemical Assay Reagents Cardiovascular Disease
    Tris (1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate (Tris (1-chloropropan-2-yl) phosphate) is a chlorinated organophosphate flame retardant. Tris (1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate induces DNA damage, elevates intracellular ROS levels, and triggers oxidative stress. Tris (1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction. Tris (1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate can trigger cell Apoptosis. Tris (1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate reduces the survival rate of umbilical vein endothelial cells at relatively high concentrations .
    Tris(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate
  • HY-111217
    AKOS-22

    		VDAC Mitochondrial Metabolism Neurological Disease Cancer
    AKOS-22 is a potent mitochondrial protein VDAC1 (voltage-dependent anion channel 1) inhibitor (Kd=15.4 μM). AKOS-22 interacts with VDAC1 and inhibiting both VDAC1 oligomerization and apoptosis. AKOS-22 protects against mitochondrial dysfunction .
    AKOS-22
  • HY-B0356R
    Ciprofloxacin (Standard)

    Bay-09867 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Topoisomerase Apoptosis Antibiotic Bacterial Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection Cancer
    Ciprofloxacin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ciprofloxacin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is a potent, orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Ciprofloxacin induces mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA damage and lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS production. Ciprofloxacin has anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis. Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity .
    Ciprofloxacin (Standard)
  • HY-B0356BR
    Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)

    Bay-09867 hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Topoisomerase Apoptosis Antibiotic Bacterial Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection Cancer
    Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ciprofloxacin (hydrochloride monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) hydrochloride monohydrate is a potent, orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate induces mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA damage and lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS production. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate has anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity .
    Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)
  • HY-P3003S
    Cereulide-13C6

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Potassium Channel Mitochondrial Metabolism Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Cereulide- 13C6 is a deuterated form of Cereulide. Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K +, and transports K + from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning.
    Cereulide-13C6
  • HY-173048
    CLPP-2068

    		ClpP Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cancer
    CLPP-2068 is the orally active activator for human caseinolytic protease P (HsClpP) with an EC50 of 50.4 nM. CLPP-2068 exhibits anti-proliferative efficacy in OCI-LY10 cancer cell with an IC50 of 5.2 nM. CLPP-2068 decreases mitochondrial membrane potential, increases mitochondrial ROS levels, and induces mitochondrial dysfunction. CLPP-2068 arrests the cell cycle at G1 phase, and induces apoptosis in cell OCI-LY10. CLPP-2068 exhibits antitumor activity in mouse xenograft models .
    CLPP-2068
  • HY-155656
    Anti-inflammatory agent 49

    		Dynamin Inflammation/Immunology
    nti-inflammatory agent 49 (compound SC9) is a quite potent and selective inhibitor of Drp1-Fis1 interaction and can reduce FIS1-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction. The IC50 of SC9 inhibiting GTPase in vitro is 270 nM .
    Anti-inflammatory agent 49
  • HY-W004850
    Aminoacetone hydrochloride

    		Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Aminoacetone hydrochloride is an α-aminoketone and also a catabolite of threonine and glycine. When accumulated under pathological conditions, Aminoacetone hydrochloride participates in oxidative damage and protein dysfunction via the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and methylglyoxal, and it is associated with phenotypes such as diabetes, mitochondrial damage and sleep disorders .
    Aminoacetone hydrochloride
  • HY-B1914
    Tebufenpyrad

    		Environmental Pollutants Mitochondrial Metabolism Neurological Disease
    Tebufenpyrad can induce mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative damage. Tebufenpyrad induces dose-dependent cell death on N27 cells, with an EC50 value of 3.98 μM .
    Tebufenpyrad

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