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Pathways Recommended:	Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel

Results for "

Ca channels

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Calcium Channel (236) Calmodulin (6) CRAC Channel (4) Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger (9) 5-HT Receptor (2) Acyltransferase (1) Adenosine Receptor (7) Adenylate Cyclase (4) Adrenergic Receptor (9) Akt (11) AMPK (4) Androgen Receptor (2) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (1) Antibiotic (2) Apoptosis (28) Autophagy (13) Bacterial (7) Bcl-2 Family (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (1) Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase (BCAT) (1) Carbonic Anhydrase (3) Caspase (6) CDK (1) Chloride Channel (10) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) COX (7) Cyclophilin (1) Cytochrome P450 (4) DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (9) Dopamine Receptor (11) Drug Derivative (2) Drug Metabolite (3) Endogenous Metabolite (31) Enterovirus (1) Environmental Pollutants (4) ERK (10) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (1) Ferroptosis (1) Fungal (2) GABA Receptor (13) Glutathione Peroxidase (1) GSK-3 (2) Guanylate Cyclase (1) HCN Channel (2) HDAC (2) Histamine Receptor (3) HIV (4) iGluR (24) Insecticide (2) Interleukin Related (5) IRAK (6) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (46) JNK (6) Lactate Dehydrogenase (1) Leukotriene Receptor (1) Ligands for E3 Ligase (2) mAChR (10) mGluR (4) Mineralocorticoid Receptor (2) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) Mitophagy (2) Monoamine Oxidase (2) mTOR (2) Na+/K+ ATPase (1) nAChR (2) Necroptosis (2) Neurokinin Receptor (1) NF-κB (8) NO Synthase (2) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (3) Opioid Receptor (6) Parasite (13) Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs) (1) PGE synthase (1) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (4) Phospholipase (3) PI3K (2) Piezo Channel (5) PKA (7) PKC (9) PKG (2) Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) (1) Potassium Channel (101) Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) (1) Prostaglandin Receptor (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (7) Reference Standards (67) ROCK (6) Sodium Channel (49) TGF-beta/Smad (7) TGF-β Receptor (3) Thyroid Hormone Receptor (1) TNF Receptor (1) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (6) Topoisomerase (2) TRP Channel (38) UGT (1) YAP (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (81) Cardiovascular Disease (128) Endocrinology (9) Infection (15) Inflammation/Immunology (71) Metabolic Disease (52) Neurological Disease (192)
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394

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: Calcium Channel CRAC Channel Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger CaSR Calmodulin CaMK

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-A0057

Gabapentin 10+ Cited Publications	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Cancer
Gabapentin is a potent, orally active P/Q type Ca ²⁺ channel blocker. Gabapentin inhibits neuronal Ca ²⁺ influx and reduction of neurotransmitter release. Gabapentin is a GABA analog that can be used to relieve neuropathic pain .

HY-19608

GSK1016790A 35+ Cited Publications	TRP Channel Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
GSK1016790A is a potent and selective transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channel agonist. GSK1016790A can elicit Ca ²⁺ influx and elevate intracellular Ca ²⁺ in HEK cells .

HY-75161

(-)-Menthol 4 Publications Verification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite TRP Channel	Cancer
(-)-Menthol is a key component of peppermint oil that binds and activates transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8), a Ca ²⁺-permeable nonselective cation channel, to increase [Ca ²⁺]_i . Antitumor activity .

HY-10588

Bay K 8644 5+ Cited Publications (±)-Bay K 8644	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Bay K 8644 ((±)-Bay K 8644) is a racemate consisting of two isomers (R)-(+)-Bay-K-8644 and (S)-(-)-Bay-K-8644 . Bay K 8644 is a L-type Ca ²⁺ channel agonist with an EC₅₀ of 17.3 nM. Bay K 8644 increases Ca ²⁺ influx through sarcolemmal Ca ²⁺ channels by increasing the open time of the channel. Bay K 8644 has vasoconstrictive effects .

HY-14656

Diltiazem hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications CRD-401	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Diltiazem hydrochloride is a Ca ²⁺ influx inhibitor (slow channel blocker or calcium antagonist).

HY-100831

YM-58483 20+ Cited Publications BTP2	CRAC Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
YM-58483 (BTP2) is the first selective and potent inhibitor of CRAC channels and subsequent Ca ²⁺ signals. YM-584832 is a blocker of store-operated Ca ²⁺ entry (SOCE) .

HY-15553A

Mibefradil dihydrochloride 10+ Cited Publications Ro 40-5967 dihydrochloride	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Mibefradil dihydrochloride (Ro 40-5967 dihydrochloride) is a calcium channel blocker with moderate selectivity for T-type Ca ²⁺ channels (IC₅₀s of 2.7 μM and 18.6 μM for T-type and L-type currents, respectively) .

HY-50694

Senicapoc 10+ Cited Publications ICa-17043	Potassium Channel	Others
Senicapoc (ICA-17043) is a potent and selective Gardos channel (Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ channel; KCa3.1) blocker with an IC₅₀ of 11 nM. Senicapoc blocks Ca ²⁺-induced rubidium flux from human RBCs with an IC₅₀ value of 11 nM and inhibits RBC dehydration with IC₅₀ of 30 nM .

HY-B1221

Flufenamic acid 5+ Cited Publications	COX AMPK Potassium Channel Chloride Channel Calcium Channel Parasite	Inflammation/Immunology
Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca ²⁺ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K ⁺ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.

HY-133168

Englerin A 1 Publications Verification	TRP Channel	Cancer
Englerin A is a potent and selective activator of TRPC4 and TRPC5 channels, with EC₅₀s of 11.2 and 7.6 nM, respectively. Englerin A can induce renal carcinoma cells death by elevated Ca ²⁺ influx and Ca ²⁺ cell overload .

HY-P0190

Iberiotoxin 2 Publications Verification	Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Iberiotoxin is a toxin isolated from Buthus tamulus scorpion venom. Iberiotoxin is a selective high conductance high conductance Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ channel inhibitor with a K_d of ~1 nM. Iberiotoxin does not block other types of voltage-dependent ion channels .

HY-13103

NS 11021 3 Publications Verification	Potassium Channel	Others
NS 11021 is a potent and specific Ca ²⁺-activated big-conductance K ⁺ Channels (KCa1.1 channels) activator. NS 11021 at concentrations above 0.3 μM activates KCa1.1 in a concentration-dependent manner by parallelshifting the channel activation curves to more negative potentials .

HY-Y0258

Benzocaine 1 Publications Verification	Environmental Pollutants Sodium Channel Bacterial	Infection Neurological Disease
Benzocaine is an orally active local anesthetic. Benzocaine non-competitively inhibits the binding of Ca-ATPase to Ca ²⁺, with an IC₅₀ of 47.1 mM. Benzocaine exerts anesthetic effects by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels. Benzocaine induces methemoglobinemia in various experimental animals .

HY-17404

Cilnidipine 4 Publications Verification FRC-8653	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Cilnidipine is a long-acting, second-generation dihydropyridine Ca ²⁺-channel blocker on L and N-type Ca ²⁺ channel . Antihypertensive effects .

HY-110105

NS8593 hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
NS8593 hydrochloride is a potent and selective small conductance Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ channels (SK channels) inhibitor. NS8593 hydrochloride reversibly inhibits SK3-mediated currents with a K_d value of 77 nM. NS8593 hydrochloride inhibits all the SK1-3 subtypes Ca ²⁺-dependently (K_ds of 0.42, 0.60, and 0.73 μM, respectively, at 0.5 μM Ca ²⁺), and does not affect the Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ channels of intermediate and large conductance (hIK and hBK channels, respectively) .

HY-15416

NS309	Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
NS309 is a potent and selective activator of the Ca ²⁺-activated SK/IK potassium channels, but displays no activity at BK channels .

HY-N0601

Ginsenoside Rf 1 Publications Verification Panaxoside Rf	Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Ginsenoside Rf is a trace component of ginseng root. Ginsenoside Rf inhibits N-type Ca ²⁺ channel.

HY-12949

ML204 5+ Cited Publications	TRP Channel	Neurological Disease
ML204 is a potent, selective TRPC4/TRPC5 channel inhibitor, with at least 19-fold selectivity against TRPC6 and no appreciable effect on all other TRP channels, nor on voltage-gated sodium, potassium, or Ca ²⁺ channels .

HY-A0057A

Gabapentin hydrochloride 10+ Cited Publications	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Cancer
Gabapentin hydrochloride is a potent, orally active P/Q type Ca ²⁺ channel blocker. Gabapentin hydrochloride inhibits neuronal Ca ²⁺ influx and reduction of neurotransmitter release. Gabapentin hydrochloride is a GABA analog that can be used to relieve neuropathic pain .

HY-B0549A

Flavoxate hydrochloride Rec-7-0040; DW61	Calcium Channel Adenosine Receptor mAChR Dopamine Receptor Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
Flavoxate hydrochloride (Rec-7-0040; DW61) is an orally active L-type Ca ²⁺ channel inhibitor and antispasmodic. Flavoxate hydrochloride inhibits cyclic adenosine monophosphate production by blocking voltage-dependent inward Ba ²⁺ currents, regulating the brainstem micturition center, and stimulating G protein-coupled receptors. Consequently, Flavoxate hydrochloride induces relaxation of bladder smooth muscle and inhibits isovolumetric rhythmic contractions. Flavoxate hydrochloride effectively increases bladder capacity and alleviates symptoms of urgent urination frequency and pollakiuria caused by overactive bladder. Flavoxate hydrochloride can be used in research on overactive bladder and related voiding dysfunctions .

HY-108465

Pyr3 5+ Cited Publications	TRP Channel	Others
Pyr3 is a selective inhibitor of transient receptor potential canonical channel 3 (TRPC3), with an IC₅₀ of 700 nM for TRPC3-mediated Ca ²⁺ influx.

HY-107319

Almitrine mesylate 1 Publications Verification Almitrine bismesylate; Almitrine bismethanesulfonate; Almitrine dimesylate	Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Almitrine mesylate, a peripheral chemoreceptor agonist, inhibits selectively the Ca ²⁺-dependent K ⁺ channel.

HY-12498

GV-58 2 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
GV-58 is a novel N- and P/Q-type calcium (Ca ²⁺) channel agonist with EC₅₀s of 7.21 and 8.81 μM, respectively. GV-58 slows the deactivation of channels, resulting in a large increase in presynaptic Ca ²⁺ entry during activity. GV-58 can be used in lambert-eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) research .

HY-101360

1-EBIO 1-Ethyl-2-benzimidazolinone	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
1-EBIO is an activator of Ca ²⁺ sensitive K ⁺ channels. 1-EBIO is used to study the role of K ⁺ channels in diverse physiological functions .

HY-108593

BMS-191011 3 Publications Verification BMS-A	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
BMS 191011 (BMS-A) is a potent BK_Ca channel opener (large-conductance Ca ²⁺-activated potassium channel). BMS-191011 shows neuroprotective activities in rodent models of stroke .

HY-103307

FPL64176	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
FPL64176, a nondihydropyridine compound, is a potent agonist of L-type Ca ²⁺ channels with an EC₅₀ value of 16 nM .

HY-Y0258A

Benzocaine (hydrochloride) 1 Publications Verification	Sodium Channel Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Benzocaine hydrochloride is an orally active local anesthetic. Benzocaine hydrochloride non-competitively inhibits the binding of Ca-ATPase to Ca ²⁺, with an IC₅₀ of 47.1 mM. Benzocaine hydrochloride exerts anesthetic effects by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels. Benzocaine hydrochloride induces methemoglobinemia in various experimental animals .

HY-W641445

ELP-004	TRP Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
ELP-004 is a TRPC channel inhibitor and inhibtis TRPC channel-mediated Ca ²⁺ entry. ELP-004 is an osteoclast inhibitor and inhibits osteoclast differentiation. ELP-004 inhibits basal Ca ²⁺ and related NFATc1 translocation in inflammatory osteoclastogenesis. ELP-004 reduces bone erosion in a mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis .

HY-15553

Mibefradil Ro 40-5967	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Mibefradil (Ro 40-5967) is a calcium channel blocker with moderate selectivity for T-type Ca ²⁺ channels displaying IC₅₀s of 2.7 μM and 18.6 μM for T-type and L-type currents, respectively .

HY-120597

SAK3	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
SAK3 is a potent T-type voltage-gated Ca ²⁺ channels (T-VGCCs) enhancer. SAK3 enhances Cav3.1 and Cav3.3 T-type Ca ²⁺ channel currents. Acute SAK3 administration improves memory deficits in olfactory-bulbectomized mice . SAK3 inhibits amyloid β plaque formation in APP-KI mice by activating the proteasome activity .

HY-P1075

CALP3 2 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Cancer
CALP3, a Ca ²⁺-like peptide, is a potent Ca ²⁺ channel blocker that activates EF hand motifs of Ca ²⁺-binding proteins. CALP3 can functionally mimic increased [Ca ²⁺]_i by modulating the activity of Calmodulin (CaM), Ca ²⁺ channels and pumps. CALP3 has the potential in controlling apoptosis in diseases such as AIDS or neuronal loss due to ischemia .

HY-41076

*Ca2+ channel* agonist 1** 1 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel CDK	Neurological Disease
Ca ²⁺ channel agonist 1 is an agonist of N-type Ca ²⁺ channel and an inhibitor of Cdk2, with EC₅₀s of 14.23 μM and 3.34 μM, respectively, and is used as a potential treatment for motor nerve terminal dysfunction.

HY-136909

SR33805	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
SR33805 is a potent Ca ²⁺ channel antagonist, with EC₅₀s of 4.1 nM and 33 nM in depolarized and polarized conditions, respectively. SR33805 blocks L-type but not T-type Ca ²⁺ channels. SR33805 can be used for the research of acute or chronic failing hearts .

HY-U00212

Aranidipine MPC1304	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Aranidipine (MPC1304) is a Ca ²⁺ channel antagonist with potent and long-lasting antihypertensive effects.

HY-16952A

Bepridil hydrochloride hydrate 5+ Cited Publications (±)-Bepridil hydrochloride hydrate; Org 5730 hydrochloride hydrate	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Bepridil hydrochloride hydrate ((±)-Bepridil hydrochloride hydrate) is a non-selective, long-acting Ca ⁺ channel antagonist and Na ⁺, K ⁺ channel inhibitor, with antianginal and type I antiarrhythmic effects. Bepridil hydrochloride hydrate also acts as a cardiac *Na ⁺/Ca2* ⁺ exchange (NCX1)** inhibitor. Bepridil hydrochloride hydrate can be used for the research of cardiovascular disorders .

HY-19721

ABT-639 3 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
ABT-639 is a novel, peripherally acting, selective T-type Ca ²⁺ channel blocker.

HY-110153

NS19504	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
NS19504 is a Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ channel (BK channel, KCa1.1 channel) activator (EC₅₀=11.0 μM) with relaxing effect on bladder smooth muscle spontaneous phasic contractions .

HY-P0190A

Iberiotoxin TFA 2 Publications Verification	Potassium Channel	Others
Iberiotoxin (TFA) is a selective high conductance high conductance Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ channel inhibitor with a K_d of ~1 nM. Iberiotoxin (TFA) does not block other types of voltage-dependent ion channels .

HY-N2060

Evocarpine	Apoptosis Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Evocarpine, a quinolone alkaloid that could be isolated from Evodiae fructus, inhibitss Ca ²⁺ influx through voltage-dependent calcium channels. Antimycobacterial activity .

HY-137952

NS8593	Potassium Channel TRP Channel	Neurological Disease
NS8593 is an SK channel (small conductance Ca ²⁺-activated K+ channels) inhibitor. NS8593 reversibly inhibited recombinant SK3-mediated currents (human SK3 and rat SK3). NS8593 inhibits all the SK1-3 subtypes Ca ²⁺-dependently (K_d = 0.42, 0.60, and 0.73 μM, respectively, at 0.5 μM Ca ²⁺). NS8593 does not affect the Ca ²⁺-activated K channels of intermediate and large conductance (hlk and hBK channels, respectively). NS8593 can also inhibit TRPM7 (melastatin-related TRP cation channel 7) (IC₅₀ = 1.6 mM). NS8593 can be used for the study of central nervous system (CNS) related diseases .

HY-75161R

(-)-Menthol (Standard)	Reference Standards TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
(-)-Menthol (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Menthol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Menthol is a key component of peppermint oil that binds and activates transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8), a Ca2+-permeable nonselective cation channel, to increase [Ca2+]i . Antitumor activity .

HY-N7875

Celangulin	Others	Others
Celangulin is an insecticidal component isolated from Celastrus angulatus. Celangulin activates the calcium channel on the plasma membrane with increasing the intracellular Ca ²⁺ after influx from the external. Celangulin activates the calcium channel in the ER .

HY-126583

Nemadipine-A	Calcium Channel	Cancer
Nemadipine-A is a specific inhibitor of the EGL-19 L-type Ca ²⁺ channel . Nemadipine-A, a cell-permeable L-type calcium channel inhibitor, sensitizes TRAIL-resistant cancer cells to this ligand .

HY-131012

GoSlo-SR-5-69	Potassium Channel	Others
GoSlo-SR-5-69 is a potent activator of large conductance Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ (BK) channels, with an EC₅₀ of 251 nM .

HY-P1079

ω-Agatoxin TK	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
ω-Agatoxin TK, a peptidyl toxin of the venom of Agelenopsis aperta, is a potent and selective P/Q type Ca ²⁺ channel blocker. ω-Agatoxin TK inhibits the high K ⁺ depolarisation-induced rise in internal Ca ²⁺ in cerebral isolated nerve endings with an IC₅₀ of of 60 nM. ω-Agatoxin TK has no effect on L-type, N-type, or T-type calcium channels .

HY-B0493S1

Niflumic acid-13C6	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Chloride Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
Niflumic acid- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C₆ labeled Niflumic acid. Niflumic acid, a Ca2+-activated Cl- channel blocker, is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

HY-12949A

ML204 hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications	TRP Channel	Neurological Disease
ML204 hydrochloride is a novel, potent, selective TRPC4/TRPC5 channel inhibitor, with at least 19-fold selectivity against TRPC6 and no appreciable effect on all other TRP channels, nor on voltage-gated sodium, potassium, or Ca ²⁺ channels .

HY-P3037A

Imperatoxin A TFA	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Imperatoxin A TFA is a peptide toxin derived from the venom of the African scorpion Pandinus imperator. Imperatoxin A TFA is a Ca ²⁺-release channels/ryanodine receptors (RyRs) activator. Imperatoxin A TFA enhances the influx of Ca ²⁺ from the sarcoplasmatic reticulum into the cell .

HY-14656S

Diltiazem-d3 hydrochloride	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Diltiazem-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Diltiazem hydrochloride. Diltiazem hydrochloride is a Ca2+ influx inhibitor (slow channel blocker or calcium antagonist)[1][2].

HY-135110

Rp-8-Br-cGMPS sodium 1 Publications Verification Rp-8-bromo-Cyclic GMPS sodium	Calcium Channel PKG HCN Channel	Metabolic Disease
Rp-8-Br-cGMPS (Rp-8-bromo-Cyclic GMPS) sodium salt is a potent Ca ²⁺-ATPase activator. Rp-8-Br-cGMPS is also an agonist of the rod CNG channel and an inhibitor of PKG. Rp-8-Br-cGMPS sodium salt mediates cytosolic Ca ²⁺ reduction by activating Ca ²⁺-ATPase and subsequently removing Ca ²⁺ from the cell .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L166

Ion Channel Compound Library

1,703 compounds

Ion channel is a membrane-binding enzyme whose catalytic site is an ion conduction pore, which is opened and closed in response to specific environmental stimuli (voltage, ligand concentration, membrane tension, temperature, etc.). Ion channel provide pores for the passive diffusion of ions on the biofilm. Due to their high selectivity for ion, ion channel are generally classified as sodium (Na⁺ ), potassium (K⁺ ), calcium (Ca²⁺ ), chloride (Cl^- ), and non-specific cation channel. Ion channel is an important contributor to cell signal transduction and homeostasis. In addition to electrical signal transduction, ion channel also have many functions: regulating vascular smooth muscle contraction, maintaining normal cell volume, regulating glandular secretion, protein kinase activation, etc. Therefore, dysfunction of ion channel can lead to many diseases, and its mechanism research is particularly important.

MCE designs a unique collection of 1,703 small molecules related to ion channel, mainly targeting Na⁺ channel, K⁺ channel, Ca²⁺ channel, GABA receptor, iGluR, etc. It is an essential tool for research of cardiovascular diseases, Nervous system diseases and other diseases.

HY-L117

Calcium Channel Blocker Library

220 compounds

Calcium channel blockers (CCBs), also called calcium antagonists are compounds that slow the movement of calcium (Ca2+) through calcium channels into the cells of the heart and blood vessel walls. Calcium causes the heart and arteries to squeeze more strongly. By blocking calcium, calcium channel blockers allow blood vessels to relax and open. So calcium channel blockers are usually used to lower blood pressure, relieve chest pain (angina) and control an irregular heartbeat.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 220 calcium channel blockers and antagonists, all of which have the identified inhibitory effect on calcium channel. MCE Calcium Channel Blocker Library is a useful tool for discovery of antihypertensive drugs and cardiovascular disease research.

HY-L923

Ion Channel Lead-like Compound Library

9000 compounds

Ion channels are key proteins on the cell membrane that regulate the flow of ions across membranes. They participate in nearly all physiological processes, including nerve conduction, muscle contraction, heart rhythm, and pain perception. Abnormalities in their function can lead to various serious diseases such as arrhythmia, epilepsy, hypertension, neuropathic pain, and cancer. Therefore, ion channels are highly valuable drug targets—over 15% of approved drugs target ion channels currently, demonstrating their irreplaceable therapeutic value in cardiovascular, neurological, and analgesic fields.

MCE has collected a library of over 5,000 reported ion channel-related bioactive compounds targeting major sites such as Na+ channels, K+ channels, Ca2+ channels, GABA receptors, iGluRs, and others. Using AI models, these compounds are characterized through both 2D representations (molecular fingerprints, pharmacophores) and 3D representations (3D conformation) to screen for a collection of lead-like compounds highly similar to known active molecules. Additionally, an hERG channel prediction algorithm integrating XGB and ISE mapping strategy is employed to assess and exclude potential cardiotoxicity in the library.. This step significantly reduces safety risks in subsequent screenings, particularly for ion channel drug development related to cardiovascular systems (e.g., Nav1.5, Cav1.2), effectively minimizing failures due to hERG inhibition and serving as a valuable tool for ion channel drug screening.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-100545

BAPTA-AM 120+ Cited Publications	Biochemical Assay Reagents
BAPTA-AM is a well-known membrane permeable Ca ²⁺ chelator. BAPTA-AM inhibits hERG channels, hKv1.3 and hKv1.5 channels in HEK 293 cells with IC₅₀s of 1.3 μM, 1.45 μM and 1.23 μM, respectively .

HY-Y0669

Pipecolic acid

2 Publications Verification

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Pipecolic acid is an orally bioavailable, blood-brain barrier-permeable metabolite of lysine with antioxidant, inhibitor, and inducer activity. Pipecolic acid modulates the YAP-GPX4 signaling pathway, reduces retinal vascular tube formation, and mitigates ferroptosis. Pipecolic acid potentiates voltage-sensitive Ca ²⁺ channel currents and induces neuronal apoptosis. Pipecolic acid can be used for the research of diabetic retinopathy .

HY-100545R

BAPTA-AM (Standard)	Biochemical Assay Reagents
BAPTA-AM (Standard) is the analytical standard of BAPTA-AM. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BAPTA-AM is a well-known membrane permeable Ca2+ chelator. BAPTA-AM inhibits hERG channels, hKv1.3 and hKv1.5 channels in HEK 293 cells with IC50s of 1.3 μM, 1.45 μM and 1.23 μM, respectively .

HY-170424

D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate potassium	Biochemical Assay Reagents
D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate potassium increases the extracellular Ca ²⁺ entry through upregulation of voltage-gated calcium channels .

HY-100168R

BAPTA (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

BAPTA (Standard) is the analytical standard of BAPTA. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BBAPTA is a selective and cell-impermeant chelator for calcium. BAPTA, as calcium indicator, has high selectivity against magnesium and calcium. BAPTA is widely used as an intracellular buffer for investigating the effects of Ca ²⁺ release from intracellular stores or influx via Ca ²⁺-permeable channels in the plasma membrane. BAPTA can also inhibit phospholipase C activity independently of their role as Ca ²⁺ chelators .

HY-100168BR

BAPTA tetrapotassium (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

BAPTA tetrapotassium (Standard) is the analytical standard of BAPTA tetrapotassium (HY-100168B). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BAPTA tetrapotassium is a selective and cell-impermeant chelator for calcium. BAPTA tetrapotassium, as calcium indicator, has high selectivity against magnesium and calcium. BAPTA tetrapotassium is widely used as an intracellular buffer for investigating the effects of Ca ²⁺ release from intracellular stores or influx via Ca ²⁺-permeable channels in the plasma membrane. BAPTA tetrapotassium can also inhibit phospholipase C activity independently of their role as Ca ²⁺ chelators .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P0256

Apamin Maximum Cited Publications 10 Publications Verification Apamine	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Apamin (Apamine) is an 18 amino acid peptide neurotoxin found in apitoxin (bee venom), is known as a specifically selective blocker of Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ (SK) channels and exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activity .

HY-P1410B

D-GsMTx4 3 Publications Verification	Piezo Channel Calcium Channel mTOR PI3K Akt	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
D-GsMTx4 is a spider peptide and the D enantiomer of GsMTx4 (HY-P1410). D-GsMTx4 inhibits the mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo2. D-GsMTx4 inhibits [Ca ²⁺]_i elevation. D-GsMTx4 inhibits mTOR and PI3K-Akt signaling pathways. D-GsMTx4 inhibits mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia. D-GsMTx4 can be used in researches of mechanical stress, chronic pain and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis .

HY-P0190

Iberiotoxin 2 Publications Verification	Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Iberiotoxin is a toxin isolated from Buthus tamulus scorpion venom. Iberiotoxin is a selective high conductance high conductance Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ channel inhibitor with a K_d of ~1 nM. Iberiotoxin does not block other types of voltage-dependent ion channels .

HY-P5712

Gramicidin S 1 Publications Verification Gramicidin soviet	Antibiotic Bacterial Na+/K+ ATPase	Infection
Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC₅₀s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg ²⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca ²⁺-ATPase, respectively .

HY-P1080

ω-Agatoxin IVA 1 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
ω-Agatoxin IVA is a potent, selective P/Q type Ca ²⁺ (Cav2.1) *channel* blocker with IC₅₀ values of 2 nM and 90 nM. ω-Agatoxin IVA inhibits glutamate exocytosis and calcium influx elicited by high potassium. ω-Agatoxin IVA inhibits Capsaicin (HY-10448)-induced CGRP release and vasodilation. ω-Agatoxin IVA can be used for the research of neurological and cardiovascular disease .

HY-P1077

CALP1 3 Publications Verification	mGluR Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Apoptosis Calmodulin	Inflammation/Immunology
CALP1 is a calmodulin (CaM) agonist (K_d of 88 µM) with binding to the CaM EF-hand/Ca ²⁺-binding site. CALP1 blocks calcium influx and apoptosis (IC₅₀ of 44.78 µM) through inhibition of calcium channel opening. CALP1 blocks glutamate receptor channels and blocks a store-operated nonselective cation channel. CALP1 activates CaM-dependent phosphodiesterase activity .

HY-P1080A

ω-Agatoxin IVA TFA 1 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
ω-Agatoxin IVA TFA is a potent, selective P/Q type Ca ²⁺ (Cav2.1) *channel* blocker with IC₅₀ values of 2 nM and 90 nM. ω-Agatoxin IVA TFA inhibits glutamate exocytosis and calcium influx elicited by high potassium. ω-Agatoxin IVA TFA inhibits Capsaicin (HY-10448)-induced CGRP release and vasodilation. ω-Agatoxin IVA TFA can be used for the research of neurological and cardiovascular disease .

HY-P1410C

D-GsMTx4 TFA 3 Publications Verification	Piezo Channel Calcium Channel mTOR PI3K Akt	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
D-GsMTx4 TFA is a spider peptide and the D enantiomer of GsMTx4 (HY-P1410). D-GsMTx4 TFA inhibits the mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo2. D-GsMTx4 TFA inhibits [Ca ²⁺]_i elevation. D-GsMTx4 TFA inhibits mTOR and PI3K-Akt signaling pathways. D-GsMTx4 TFA inhibits mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia. D-GsMTx4 TFA can be used in researches of mechanical stress, chronic pain and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis .

HY-P1075

CALP3 2 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Cancer
CALP3, a Ca ²⁺-like peptide, is a potent Ca ²⁺ channel blocker that activates EF hand motifs of Ca ²⁺-binding proteins. CALP3 can functionally mimic increased [Ca ²⁺]_i by modulating the activity of Calmodulin (CaM), Ca ²⁺ channels and pumps. CALP3 has the potential in controlling apoptosis in diseases such as AIDS or neuronal loss due to ischemia .

HY-P0190A

Iberiotoxin TFA 2 Publications Verification	Potassium Channel	Others
Iberiotoxin (TFA) is a selective high conductance high conductance Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ channel inhibitor with a K_d of ~1 nM. Iberiotoxin (TFA) does not block other types of voltage-dependent ion channels .

HY-P1077A

CALP1 TFA 3 Publications Verification	mGluR Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Apoptosis Calmodulin	Inflammation/Immunology
CALP1 TFA is a calmodulin (CaM) agonist (K_d of 88 µM) with binding to the CaM EF-hand/Ca ²⁺-binding site. CALP1 TFA blocks calcium influx and apoptosis (IC₅₀ of 44.78 µM) through inhibition of calcium channel opening. CALP1 TFA blocks glutamate receptor channels and blocks a store-operated nonselective cation channel. CALP1 TFA activates CaM-dependent phosphodiesterase activity .

HY-P1079

ω-Agatoxin TK	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
ω-Agatoxin TK, a peptidyl toxin of the venom of Agelenopsis aperta, is a potent and selective P/Q type Ca ²⁺ channel blocker. ω-Agatoxin TK inhibits the high K ⁺ depolarisation-induced rise in internal Ca ²⁺ in cerebral isolated nerve endings with an IC₅₀ of of 60 nM. ω-Agatoxin TK has no effect on L-type, N-type, or T-type calcium channels .

HY-P5142

ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1	Insecticide Calcium Channel Apoptosis Necroptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a (ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1) is an orally active insecticidal neurotoxin containing an inhibitor cystine knot motif and a selective calcium channel inhibitor. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a blocks L-type voltage-dependent Ca ²⁺ channels and reduces intracellular calcium ion concentration, thereby decreasing apoptosis, necroptosis and oxidative stress, and promoting cell recovery and energy level elevation. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a causes larval paralysis and death by impairing neurotransmission in the central nervous system of insects. It shows high injectable toxicity against insects of multiple orders, but exhibits weak oral toxicity. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a is widely applicable to studies related to ischemia-reperfusion injury, atopic dermatitis, and ischemic injury of cardiomyocytes and neurons .

HY-P3037A

Imperatoxin A TFA	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Imperatoxin A TFA is a peptide toxin derived from the venom of the African scorpion Pandinus imperator. Imperatoxin A TFA is a Ca ²⁺-release channels/ryanodine receptors (RyRs) activator. Imperatoxin A TFA enhances the influx of Ca ²⁺ from the sarcoplasmatic reticulum into the cell .

HY-P3089A

Dendrotoxin K TFA	Potassium Channel	Others
Dendrotoxin K TFA is a Kv1.1 channel blocker. Dendrotoxin K TFA determines glutamate release in CA3 neurons in a time-dependent manner through the control of the presynaptic spike waveform .

HY-P4160

PDC31 THG113.31; ILGHXDYK	Prostaglandin Receptor	Endocrinology
PDC31 (THG113.31; ILGHXDYK) is an allosteric and non-competitive inhibitor of FP Prostaglandin Receptor. PDC31 is the D-amino acid-based oligopeptide, is used for smooth muscle contractile agent. PDC31 decreases the strength and duration of uterine contractions in vivo, which can be used for research of preterm labor and primary dysmenorrhea (PD). PDC31 also enhances Ca ²⁺-dependent large-conductance K ⁺-channel in human myometrial cells .

HY-P0256A

Apamin TFA Maximum Cited Publications 10 Publications Verification Apamine TFA	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Apamin TFA (Apamine TFA) is an 18 amino acid peptide neurotoxin found in apitoxin (bee venom), is known as a specifically selective blocker of Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ (SK) channels and exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activity .

HY-P5869

Kurtoxin	Calcium Channel Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Kurtoxin is a selective Cav3 (T-type) voltage-gated Ca ²⁺ channel gating inhibitor with a K_d of 15 nM for Cav3.1 (α1G T-type) Ca ²⁺ channel. Kurtoxin can interact with high affinity with native neuronal high-threshold L-type, N-type, and P-type Ca ²⁺ channels in central and peripheral neurons. Kurtoxin also shows cross-reactivity with voltage-gated Na ⁺ channel .

HY-P5154

Tamapin	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Tamapin is a venom peptide, targeting to small conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (SK) channels. Tamapin is a selctive blocker of SK2 (Potassium Channel). Tamapin inhibits SK channel-mediated currents in pyramidal neurons of the hippocampus. Tamapin can be isolated from the Indian red scorpion (Mesobuthus tamulus) .

HY-P1075A

CALP3 TFA	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Cancer
CALP3 TFA, a Ca ²⁺-like peptide, is a potent Ca ²⁺ channel blocker that activates EF hand motifs of Ca ²⁺-binding proteins. CALP3 TFA can functionally mimic increased [Ca ²⁺]_i by modulating the activity of Calmodulin (CaM), Ca ²⁺ channels and pumps. CALP3 TFA has the potential in controlling apoptosis in diseases such as AIDS or neuronal loss due to ischemia .

HY-P5154A

Tamapin TFA	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Tamapin TFA is a venom peptide, targeting to small conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (SK) channels. Tamapin TFA is a selctive blocker of SK2 (Potassium Channel). Tamapin TFA inhibits SK channel-mediated currents in pyramidal neurons of the hippocampus. Tamapin TFA can be isolated from the Indian red scorpion (Mesobuthus tamulus) .

HY-P3037

Imperatoxin A	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Imperatoxin A, a peptide toxin derived from the venom of the African scorpion Pandinus imperator, activator of Ca ²⁺-release channels/ryanodine receptors (RyRs) enhances the influx of Ca ²⁺ from the sarcoplasmatic reticulum into the cell .

HY-P3089

Dendrotoxin K	Potassium Channel	Others
Dendrotoxin K is a Kv1.1 channel blocker. Dendrotoxin K determines glutamate release in CA3 neurons in a time-dependent manner through the control of the presynaptic spike waveform .

HY-P5914

Wasabi Receptor Toxin WaTx	TRP Channel	Neurological Disease
Wasabi Receptor Toxin is a cell-penetrating scorpion toxin. Wasabi Receptor Toxin is the activator for TRPA1 ion channel with EC₅₀ in nanomolar level, and prolongs the channel open time, but reduces Ca ²⁺ permeability. Wasabi Receptor Toxin causes thermal hypersensitivity and mechanical allodynia in rats, without triggering neurogenic inflammation .

HY-P5796

FS-2	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
FS-2 is a potent and specific L-type Ca_V channel inhibitor. FS-2 inhibits high K ⁺ or glucose induced L-type Ca ²⁺ influx in RIN beta cells .

HY-P10773

CTP-amiodarone	Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs) Calcium Channel Potassium Channel Sodium Channel Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
CTP-amiodarone is a cell-penetrating conjugate of cardiomyocyte targeting peptide and Amiodarone (HY-14187). CTP-amiodarone exhibits antiarrhythmic efficacy through block of Na+, K+, Ca2+ channels and β-adrenergic receptors .

HY-P5319

MCaE12A	Calcium Channel	Others
MCaE12A is a high-affinity modulator of RyR2 and increases RyR2 sensitivity to cytoplasmic calcium concentrations promoting channel opening. MCaE12A acts as an important tool for RyR2 structure-to-function studies as well as for manipulating Ca2+ homeostasis and dynamic of cardiac cell .

HY-P5914A

Wasabi Receptor Toxin TFA WaTx TFA	TRP Channel	Neurological Disease
Wasabi Receptor Toxin TFA (WaTx TFA) is the TFA salt form of Wasabi Receptor Toxin (HY-P5914). Wasabi Receptor Toxin TFA is a cell-penetrating scorpion toxin. Wasabi Receptor Toxin TFA is the activator for TRPA1 ion channel with EC₅₀ in nanomolar level, and prolongs the channel open time, but reduces Ca ²⁺ permeability. Wasabi Receptor Toxin TFA causes thermal hypersensitivity and mechanical allodynia in rats, without triggering neurogenic inflammation .

HY-P3316

OSK-1	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
OSK-1 is a potent K_v channel blocker with IC₅₀s of of 0.6 nM, 5.4 nM, 0.014 nM for K_v1.1, K_v1.2 and K_v1.3, respectively. OSK1 is a moderate blocker of Ca ²⁺-activated K_Ca3.1 channel with an IC₅₀ of 225 nM. OSK-1 belongs to α-KTx3 toxins and is used as a immunosuppressive agent .

HY-P3168

Martentoxin	Potassium Channel NO Synthase	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Martentoxin, a 4,046 Da polypeptide toxin, is a large-conductance Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ (BK_Ca) channel inhibitor. Martentoxin attenuates NO release, inhibits iNOS activation and upregulates eNOS mRNA expression in HUVECs induced by TNF-α. Martentoxin can be used for vascular diseases research .

HY-P5870

KTX-Sp2	Potassium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
KTX-Sp2 is a potassium channel toxin. KTX-Sp2 effectively blocks three types of exogenous voltage-gated potassium channels: Kv1.1, Kv1.2 and Kv1.3. Ktx-Sp2 inhibits endogenous Kv1.3 and suppresses Ca ²⁺ signaling in Jurkat T cells. Ktx-Sp2 inhibits IL-2 secretion from activated Jurkat T cells .

HY-P5142A

ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a TFA ω-ACTX-Hv1 TFA; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1 TFA	Insecticide Apoptosis Calcium Channel Necroptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a (ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1) TFA is an orally active insecticidal neurotoxin containing an inhibitor cystine knot motif and a selective calcium channel inhibitor. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a TFA blocks L-type voltage-dependent Ca ²⁺ channels and reduces intracellular calcium ion concentration, thereby decreasing apoptosis, necroptosis and oxidative stress, and promoting cell recovery and energy level elevation. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a TFA causes larval paralysis and death by impairing neurotransmission in the central nervous system of insects. It shows high injectable toxicity against insects of multiple orders, but exhibits weak oral toxicity. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a TFA is widely applicable to studies related to ischemia-reperfusion injury, atopic dermatitis, and ischemic injury of cardiomyocytes and neurons .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0219

Bicuculline Maximum Cited Publications 37 Publications Verification (+)-Bicuculline	Alkaloids Lamprocapnos spectabilis (L.) Fukuhara Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Papaveraceae Source Classification	GABA Receptor
Bicuculline ((+)-Bicuculline) is A competing neurotransmitter GABA_A receptor antagonist (IC₅₀=2 μM). Bicuculline also blocks Ca ²⁺ activating potassium (SK) channels and subsequently blocks slow post-hyperpolarization (slow AHP). Bicuculline has anticonvulsant activity. Bicuculline can be used to induce seizures in mice .

HY-N0215

L-Phenylalanine 5+ Cited Publications (S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid	Structural Classification Microorganisms Animals Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Calcium Channel iGluR Endogenous Metabolite Ligands for E3 Ligase
L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca ⁺ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (K_B of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-75161

(-)-Menthol 4 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Labiatae Erythrina poeppigiana Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite TRP Channel
(-)-Menthol is a key component of peppermint oil that binds and activates transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8), a Ca ²⁺-permeable nonselective cation channel, to increase [Ca ²⁺]_i . Antitumor activity .

HY-N1584

Halofuginone 15+ Cited Publications RU-19110	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Dichroa febrifuga Lour Saxifragaceae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	DNA/RNA Synthesis TGF-beta/Smad Parasite Sodium Channel Calcium Channel
Halofuginone (RU-19110), a Febrifugine derivative, is a competitive prolyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor with a K_i of 18.3 nM . Halofuginone is a specific inhibitor of type-I collagen synthesis and attenuates osteoarthritis (OA) by inhibition of TGF-β activity . Halofuginone is also a potent pulmonary vasodilator by activating Kv channels and blocking voltage-gated, receptor-operated and store-operated Ca ²⁺ channels. Halofuginone has anti-malaria, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-fibrosis effects .

HY-133168

Englerin A 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	TRP Channel
Englerin A is a potent and selective activator of TRPC4 and TRPC5 channels, with EC₅₀s of 11.2 and 7.6 nM, respectively. Englerin A can induce renal carcinoma cells death by elevated Ca ²⁺ influx and Ca ²⁺ cell overload .

HY-P0190

Iberiotoxin 2 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Natural Products Animals Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Potassium Channel
Iberiotoxin is a toxin isolated from Buthus tamulus scorpion venom. Iberiotoxin is a selective high conductance high conductance Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ channel inhibitor with a K_d of ~1 nM. Iberiotoxin does not block other types of voltage-dependent ion channels .

HY-116330A

Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt 3 Publications Verification Hyperforin DCHA	Natural Products Guttiferae Hyperlcurn perforatum L. Plants Source Classification	TRP Channel Calcium Channel
Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt (Hyperforin DCHA) is a transient receptor canonical 6 (TRPC6) channels activator. Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt modulates Ca ²⁺ levels by activating Ca ²⁺-conducting non-selective canonical TRPC6 channels. Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt also shows diverse pharmacological activities including anti-depression, anti-tumor, anti-dementia, anti-diabetes. Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt modulates γδ T cells to secret IL-17α, improves Imiquimod (HY-B0180)-induced psoriasis-like mice model .

HY-N6778

Paxilline 5+ Cited Publications	Alkaloids Structural Classification Microorganisms other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Potassium Channel Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Paxilline is an indole alkaloid mycotoxin derived from Penicillium paxilli, which effectively inhibits the BK channel through a channel-blocking mechanism. Paxilline also inhibits sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca ²⁺-stimulated ATPase (SERCA), with IC₅₀ values ranging from 5 μM to 50 μM for different SERCA isoforms. Paxilline exhibits significant anticonvulsant and neuroprotective effects, as well as certain antioxidant activity .

HY-135897

Urolithin C 5 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Urolithin C, a gut-microbial metabolite of Ellagic acid, is a glucose-dependent activator of insulin secretion. Urolithin C is a L-type Ca ²⁺ channel opener and enhances Ca ²⁺ influx. Urolithin C induces cell apoptosis through a mitochondria-mediated pathway and also stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation .

HY-N1584A

Halofuginone hydrobromide 15+ Cited Publications RU-19110 hydrobromide	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Dichroa febrifuga Lour Saxifragaceae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	DNA/RNA Synthesis TGF-beta/Smad Parasite Sodium Channel Calcium Channel
Halofuginone (RU-19110) hydrobromid, a Febrifugine derivative, is a competitive prolyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor with a K_i of 18.3 nM . Halofuginone hydrobromid is a specific inhibitor of type-I collagen synthesis and attenuates osteoarthritis (OA) by inhibition of TGF-β activity . Halofuginone hydrobromid is also a potent pulmonary vasodilator by activating Kv channels and blocking voltage-gated, receptor-operated and store-operated Ca ²⁺ channels. Halofuginone hydrobromid has anti-malaria, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-fibrosis effects .

HY-113037C

Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium Farnesyl diphosphate ammonium	Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel
Farnesyl pyrophosphate (Farnesyl diphosphate) ammonium is a metabolic intermediate in the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. It is a TRP channel (TRPM2) agonist that triggers Ca2+ influx and cell death. Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is a key branch substrate for cholesterol synthesis, ubiquinone synthesis, protein farnesylation, and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) synthesis. Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is used in research on cerebral ischemia, neurodegenerative diseases, pancreatic cancer, inflammation, and autoimmune diseases .

HY-N0601

Ginsenoside Rf 1 Publications Verification Panaxoside Rf	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Triterpenes Terpenoids Plants Endogenous metabolite Araliaceae Source Classification	Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
Ginsenoside Rf is a trace component of ginseng root. Ginsenoside Rf inhibits N-type Ca ²⁺ channel.

HY-N0252

Catharanthine 3 Publications Verification (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine	Apocynaceae Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don Source Classification	Calcium Channel
Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine), a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits *voltage-operated L-type Ca ²⁺ channel* (VOCC)**. Catharanthine has IC₅₀s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine has anti-cancer activity .

HY-N0663

Talatisamine	Alkaloids Structural Classification Pyrrole Alkaloids Ranunculaceae Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. Plants Source Classification	Mitochondrial Metabolism Cyclophilin Potassium Channel
Talatisamine is an orally active cyclophilin D activator isolated from the roots of Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. Talatisamine exerts biological functions by activating cyclophilin D, inhibiting Ca ²⁺-dependent opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) (IC₅₀=78 μM), and blocking delayed rectifier K ⁺ channels (IC₅₀=146 μM). Talatisamine possesses both antioxidant and membrane-stabilizing properties, effectively inhibits lipid peroxidation and protects mitochondrial membrane function. Talatisamine exhibits multiple activities including antiarrhythmic, hypotensive, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and neuroprotective effects. Talatisamine finds applications in the research of ischemic diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammation-related diseases and Alzheimer's disease .

HY-N0126

Xanthone 3 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Xanthones Classification of Application Fields Guttiferae Phenols Garcinia mangostana Linn. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Calcium Channel Monoamine Oxidase
Xanthone is a monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.84 µM. Xanthon inhibits Norepinephrine (HY-13715) and high-K ⁺-induced vasoconstriction with IC₅₀ values of 60.26 μM and 82.9 μM, respectively. Xanthon increases intracellular cyclic adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate (cAMP) content and blocks Ca ²⁺ channels. Xanthone is the scaffold of several pharmacologically active compounds .

HY-B1671

(+)-Kavain	Structural Classification Other Phenylpropanoids Piper methysticum G.Forst. Piperaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants Source Classification	GABA Receptor Sodium Channel Calcium Channel
(+)-Kavain, a main kavalactone that can be extracted from Piper methysticum, has anticonvulsive properties, attenuating vascular smooth muscle contraction through interactions with voltage-dependent Na ⁺ and Ca ²⁺ channels . (+)-Kavain is shown to bind at the α4β2δ GABA_A receptor and potentiate GABA efficacy . (+)-Kavain is used as a treatment for inflammatory diseases, its anti-inflammatory action has been widely studied .

HY-N7690

3,5,7,3′,4′-Pentamethoxyflavone	Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Zingiberaceae	Calcium Channel
3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone is a Ca ²⁺ channel inhibitor. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can protect DNA from oxidative damage. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can induce relaxation of the human corpus cavernosum through calcium mobilization-related mechanisms. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can promote the expression of eNOS and cystathionine gamma lyase CSE proteins in middle-aged male rats and regulate vascular function. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can be used in research related to diabetes and cardiovascular diseases .

HY-116330

Hyperforin	Anti-inflammation/Immunoregulatory Antibiotics Guttiferae Hyperlcurn perforatum L. Disease Research Plants Anticancer Source Classification	Calcium Channel TRP Channel
Hyperforin is a transient receptor canonical 6 (TRPC6) channels activator. Hyperforin modulates Ca ²⁺ levels by activating Ca ²⁺-conducting non-selective canonical TRPC6 channels and triggers adipose tissue thermogenesis via the Dlat-AMPK signaling axis to suppress obesity. Hyperforin also shows diverse pharmacological activities including anti-depression, anti-tumor, anti-dementia, anti-diabetes. Hyperforin modulates γδ T cells to secret IL-17α, improves Imiquimod (HY-B0180)-induced psoriasis-like mice model .

HY-N9404

6-Benzoylheteratisine	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Ranunculaceae Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. Plants Source Classification	Sodium Channel
6-Benzoylheteratisine is an Aconitum alkaloid with potential neuroprotective activity. 6-Benzoylheteratisine can antagonize tetrodotoxin, inhibit the increase of [Na ⁺]i, [Ca ²⁺]i and glutamate release, and block sodium channels. 6-Benzoylheteratisine has an inhibitory effect on the neuronal activity underlying epileptiform burst discharge .

HY-N6688

Verruculogen	Infection Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Potassium Channel Bacterial
Verruculogen is a tremorgenic mycotoxin and inhibitor of the M phase of the mammalian cell cycle. Verruculogen is produced by Penicillium and Aspergillus species. Verruculogen enhances the binding of ChTX to maxi-k channels with a K_1/2 value of 170 nM. Verruculogen inhibits the amplitude of Ca ²⁺-activated K ⁺ currents. Verruculogen induces severe tremors in infected animals .

HY-Y1667

2,6-Dibromophenol 1 Publications Verification	Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Marine natural products Phenols Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Calcium Channel Fungal Parasite
2,6-Dibromophenol (2,6-DBP) is a weak inhibitor targeting voltage-gated Ca ²⁺ channels. 2,6-Dibromophenol has no significant effect on potassium-induced calcium elevation in PC12 cells. 2,6-Dibromophenol shows a 48 h EC₅₀ of 2.78 mg/L for Daphnia magna and a 96 h EC₅₀ of 9.90 mg/L for algae (Scenedesmus quadricauda) .

HY-N6066

Praeruptorin E	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Coumarins Salvia hypargeia Fisch. & C.A.Mey. Phenylpropanoids Umbelliferae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Calcium Channel NF-κB Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) Cytochrome P450 Interleukin Related
Praeruptorin E is an orally active pyranocoumarin compound. Praeruptorin E can be isolated from the dried roots of Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn. Praeruptorin E reduces the expression of NF-κB. Praeruptorin E upregulates the expression of PXR and CYP3A4. Praeruptorin E inhibits Th2 cytokines, TNF-α, IL6, MPO, and blocks the Ca ²⁺ slow channel. Praeruptorin E promotes pulmonary tissue repair and relaxes porcine coronary artery strips. Praeruptorin E protects mice from lipopolysaccharide- and hydrochloric acid-induced acute lung injury. Praeruptorin E can be used in studies related to asthma and acute lung injury .

HY-N2060

Evocarpine	Infection Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth. Rutaceae Quinoline Alkaloids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Apoptosis Bacterial
Evocarpine, a quinolone alkaloid that could be isolated from Evodiae fructus, inhibitss Ca ²⁺ influx through voltage-dependent calcium channels. Antimycobacterial activity .

HY-N0215R

L-Phenylalanine (Standard) (S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Animals Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Calcium Channel iGluR Endogenous Metabolite
L-Phenylalanine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Phenylalanine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-75161R

(-)-Menthol (Standard)	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Terpenoids Labiatae Erythrina poeppigiana Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite
(-)-Menthol (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Menthol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Menthol is a key component of peppermint oil that binds and activates transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8), a Ca2+-permeable nonselective cation channel, to increase [Ca2+]i . Antitumor activity .

HY-N7875

Celangulin	Natural Products Celastraceae Celastrus angulatus Maxim. Plants Source Classification	Others
Celangulin is an insecticidal component isolated from Celastrus angulatus. Celangulin activates the calcium channel on the plasma membrane with increasing the intracellular Ca ²⁺ after influx from the external. Celangulin activates the calcium channel in the ER .

HY-N1584R

Halofuginone (Standard) RU-19110 (Standard)	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Dichroa febrifuga Lour Saxifragaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards DNA/RNA Synthesis TGF-beta/Smad Parasite Sodium Channel Calcium Channel
Halofuginone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Halofuginone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Halofuginone (RU-19110), a Febrifugine derivative, is a competitive prolyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor with a Ki of 18.3 nM . Halofuginone is a specific inhibitor of type-I collagen synthesis and attenuates osteoarthritis (OA) by inhibition of TGF-β activity . Halofuginone is also a potent pulmonary vasodilator by activating Kv channels and blocking voltage-gated, receptor-operated and store-operated Ca2+ channels. Halofuginone has anti-malaria, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-fibrosis effects .

HY-N1584AR

Halofuginone hydrobromide (Standard) RU-19110 hydrobromide (Standard)	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Dichroa febrifuga Lour Saxifragaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards DNA/RNA Synthesis TGF-beta/Smad Parasite Sodium Channel Calcium Channel
Halofuginone (hydrobromide) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Halofuginone (hydrobromide). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Halofuginone (RU-19110) hydrobromid, a Febrifugine derivative, is a competitive prolyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor with a K_i of 18.3 nM . Halofuginone hydrobromid is a specific inhibitor of type-I collagen synthesis and attenuates osteoarthritis (OA) by inhibition of TGF-β activity . Halofuginone hydrobromid is also a potent pulmonary vasodilator by activating Kv channels and blocking voltage-gated, receptor-operated and store-operated Ca ²⁺ channels. Halofuginone hydrobromid has anti-malaria, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-fibrosis effects .

HY-N4267

Yangambin	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Lignans Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Calcium Channel Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) UGT Leukotriene Receptor TNF Receptor PGE synthase Interleukin Related
Yangambin is a PAF receptor antagonist and UGT1A1/UGT1A3 inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 29.7 μM and a K_i of 17.1 μM against human UGT1A1, and an IC₅₀ of 56.5 μM and a K_i of 66.8 μM against human UGT1A3. Yangambin blocks PAF-mediated responses, inhibits LTB₄-mediated neutrophil infiltration, and suppresses inflammatory events and anaphylactic contraction. Yangambin acts as a central nervous system inhibitor to reduce spontaneous activity, and also exhibits analgesic, anticonvulsant, antileishmanial, vasodilatory and hypotensive effects. Yangambin blocks voltage-gated Ca ²⁺ channels, reduces the production of NO, TNF-α, IL-6 and PGE2 in cells, increases the production of IL-10, and exerts a protective effect against cardiovascular injury. Yangambin can be used in research related to allergies, cutaneous leishmaniasis, central nervous system diseases and cardiovascular diseases .

HY-N0252A

Catharanthine Tartrate 3 Publications Verification (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine Tartrate	Apocynaceae Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don Source Classification Cancer	Calcium Channel
Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine) Tartrate, a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits *voltage-operated L-type Ca ²⁺ channel* (VOCC)**. Catharanthine Tartrate has IC₅₀s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine Tartrate lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine Tartrate has anti-cancer activity .

HY-N15737

Fukinolic acid	Ranunculaceae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Cimicifuga racemosa (L.) Nutt. Source Classification	Calcium Channel Enterovirus
Fukinolic acid is a benzyltartaric acid ester, is a vasodilator with antiviral activity against enterovirus A71 (EV-A71) replication. Fukinolic acid is a *receptor-operated Ca ²⁺ channels* (ROC)** inhibitor, suppressing extracellular Ca ²⁺ influx through ROC activated by Norepinephrine (HY-13715) without affecting voltage-dependent Ca ²⁺ channels .

HY-N3729

(-)-Denudatin B Denudatin B	Cardiovascular Disease Classification of Application Fields Piper betle L. Lignans Piperaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Calcium Channel
(-)-Denudatin B is an antiplatelet agent. (-)-Denudatin B relaxed vascular smooth muscle by inhibiting the Ca2+ influx through voltage-gated and receptor-operated Ca2+ channels . And (-)-Denudatin B has nonspecific antiplatelet action

HY-133168R

Englerin A (Standard)	other families Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards TRP Channel
Englerin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Englerin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Englerin A is a potent and selective activator of TRPC4 and TRPC5 channels, with EC₅₀s of 11.2 and 7.6 nM, respectively. Englerin A can induce renal carcinoma cells death by elevated Ca2+ influx and Ca2+ cell overload .

HY-N0219R

Bicuculline (Standard) (+)-Bicuculline (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Lamprocapnos spectabilis (L.) Fukuhara Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Papaveraceae Source Classification	Reference Standards GABA Receptor
Bicuculline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bicuculline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bicuculline ((+)-Bicuculline) is A competing neurotransmitter GABAA receptor antagonist (IC₅₀=2 μM). Bicuculline also blocks Ca2+ activating potassium (SK) channels and subsequently blocks slow post-hyperpolarization (slow AHP). Bicuculline has anticonvulsant activity. Bicuculline can be used to induce seizures in mice .

HY-Y1667R

2,6-Dibromophenol (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Marine natural products Phenols Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Calcium Channel Fungal Parasite Reference Standards
2,6-Dibromophenol (2,6-DBP) is a weak inhibitor targeting voltage-gated Ca2+ channels. 2,6-Dibromophenol has no significant effect on potassium-induced calcium elevation in PC12 cells. 2,6-Dibromophenol shows a 48 h EC50 of 2.78 mg/L for Daphnia magna and a 96 h EC50 of 9.90 mg/L for algae (Scenedesmus quadricauda) .

HY-N0126R

Xanthone (Standard) 3 Publications Verification	Infection Classification of Application Fields Guttiferae Phenols Garcinia mangostana Linn. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Reference Standards Monoamine Oxidase Calcium Channel
Xanthone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Xanthone (HY-N0126). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Xanthone is a monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.84 µM. Xanthon inhibits Norepinephrine (HY-13715) and high-K ⁺-induced vasoconstriction with IC₅₀ values of 60.26 μM and 82.9 μM, respectively. Xanthon increases intracellular cyclic adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate (cAMP) content and blocks Ca ²⁺ channels. Xanthone is the scaffold of several pharmacologically active compounds .

HY-N7690R

3,5,7,3′,4′-Pentamethoxyflavone (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Plants Zingiberaceae	Reference Standards Calcium Channel
3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone is a Ca2+ channel inhibitor. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can protect DNA from oxidative damage. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can induce relaxation of the human corpus cavernosum through calcium mobilization-related mechanisms. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can promote the expression of eNOS and cystathionine gamma lyase CSE proteins in middle-aged male rats and regulate vascular function. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can be used in research related to diabetes and cardiovascular diseases .

HY-N15735

Cimicifugic acid D 2-Caffeoylpiscidic acid	Ranunculaceae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Cimicifuga racemosa (L.) Nutt. Source Classification	Calcium Channel
Cimicifugic acid D (2-Caffeoylpiscidic acid) is a benzyltartaric acid ester that induces vasodilation of precontracted rat aortic strips and endothelium-independent relaxation mechanism. Cimicifugic acid D inhibits extracellular Ca ²⁺ influx through *receptor-operated Ca ²⁺ channels* (ROC)** in Norepinephrine (HY-13715)-induced contraction of rat aortic strips, without affecting voltage-dependent Ca ²⁺ channels (VDC) or K ⁺-induced contractions .

HY-142050

(R)-IDHP	Labiatae Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Calcium Channel
(R)-IDHP is an isomer of IDHP, a salvia metabolite that exerts vasorelaxant effects by inhibiting Ca ²⁺ release and Ca ²⁺ inward flow in voltage-dependent and receptor-operated calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle cells. IDHP is used in studies of cardiovascular disease .

HY-N0601R

Ginsenoside Rf (Standard) Panaxoside Rf (Standard)	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Plants Endogenous metabolite Araliaceae Source Classification	Reference Standards Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
Ginsenoside Rf (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rf. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rf is a trace component of ginseng root. Ginsenoside Rf inhibits N-type Ca2+ channel.

HY-135897R

Urolithin C (Standard)	Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Urolithin C (Standard) is the analytical standard of Urolithin C. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Urolithin C, a gut-microbial metabolite of Ellagic acid, is a glucose-dependent activator of insulin secretion. Urolithin C is a L-type Ca2+ channel opener and enhances Ca2+ influx. Urolithin C induces cell apoptosis through a mitochondria-mediated pathway and also stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation .

HY-N6777R

Penicillic acid (Standard)	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Caspase Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic
Tetracaine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tetracaine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tetracaine hydrochloride (Amethocaine hydrochloride) is a calcium channel protein inhibitor and blocks voltage-sensitive release of Ca2+ from sarcoplasmic reticulum. Tetracaine hydrochloride is mainly used topically in ophthalmology and as an antipruritic .

HY-116330AR

Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt (Standard) Hyperforin DCHA (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Guttiferae Hyperlcurn perforatum L. Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards TRP Channel Calcium Channel
Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt (Hyperforin DCHA) is a transient receptor canonical 6 (TRPC6) channels activator. Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt modulates Ca ²⁺ levels by activating Ca ²⁺-conducting non-selective canonical TRPC6 channels. Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt also shows diverse pharmacological activities including anti-depression, anti-tumor, anti-dementia, anti-diabetes. Hyperforin dicyclohexylammonium salt modulates γδ T cells to secret IL-17α, improves Imiquimod (HY-B0180)-induced psoriasis-like mice model .

HY-13764A

dl-Tetrandrine	Alkaloids Stephania japonica var. discolor (Blume) Forman Plants Menispermaceae Alkaloid Dimers Source Classification	Calcium Channel
dl-Tetrandrine is an orally active and brain-penetrant calcium channel blocker that inhibits voltage-dependent calcium channels. dl-Tetrandrine selectively blocks Ca ²⁺ influx with an IC₅₀ value of approximately 1-10 μM. dl-Tetrandrine exerts anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, and anti-arrhythmic activities by inhibiting intracellular calcium overload, and can reverse multidrug resistance in tumor cells. dl-Tetrandrine is promising for research of autoimmune diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis), cardiovascular diseases, and tumor drug resistance reversal .

HY-W105272R

2′-Deoxyadenosine 5′-monophosphate disodium (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Halofuginone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Halofuginone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Halofuginone (RU-19110), a Febrifugine derivative, is a competitive prolyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor with a Ki of 18.3 nM . Halofuginone is a specific inhibitor of type-I collagen synthesis and attenuates osteoarthritis (OA) by inhibition of TGF-β activity . Halofuginone is also a potent pulmonary vasodilator by activating Kv channels and blocking voltage-gated, receptor-operated and store-operated Ca2+ channels. Halofuginone has anti-malaria, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-fibrosis effects .

HY-N0252B

Catharanthine Sulfate (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine Sulfate	Cardiovascular Disease Apocynaceae Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Plants Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Source Classification Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don	Calcium Channel
Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine) Sulfate, a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits *voltage-operated L-type Ca ²⁺ channel* (VOCC)**. Catharanthine Sulfate has IC₅₀s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine Sulfate lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine Sulfate has anti-cancer activity .

HY-B1671R

(+)-Kavain (Standard)	Structural Classification Other Phenylpropanoids Piper methysticum G.Forst. Piperaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards GABA Receptor Sodium Channel Calcium Channel
(+)-Kavain (Standard) is the analytical standard of (+)-Kavain. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (+)-Kavain, a main kavalactone extracted from Piper methysticum, has anticonvulsive properties, attenuating vascular smooth muscle contraction through interactions with voltage-dependent Na+ and Ca2+ channels . (+)-Kavain is shown to bind at the α4β2δ GABAA receptor and potentiate GABA efficacy . (+)-Kavain is used as a treatment for inflammatory diseases, its anti-inflammatory action has been widely studied .

HY-N0252R

Catharanthine (Standard) (+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine (Standard)	Apocynaceae Alkaloids Structural Classification Plants Indole Alkaloids Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don Source Classification	Reference Standards Calcium Channel
Catharanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Catharanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Catharanthine ((+)-3,4-Didehydrocoronaridine), a constituent of anticancer vinca alkaloids, inhibits voltage-operated L-type Ca2+ channel (VOCC). Catharanthine has IC₅₀s of 220 μM and 8 μM for VOCC currents in cardiomyocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), respectively. Catharanthine lowers blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR). Catharanthine has anti-cancer activity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-N0215S12

L-Phenylalanine-d5

1 Publications Verification

L-Phenylalanine-d₅ is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-N0215S1

L-Phenylalanine-d8

1 Publications Verification

L-Phenylalanine-d₈ is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-N0215S8

L-Phenylalanine-13C6

1 Publications Verification

L-Phenylalanine- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-N0215S10

L-Phenylalanine-13C9

1 Publications Verification

L-Phenylalanine- ¹³C₉ is the ¹³C-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-N0215S5

L-Phenylalanine-15N

L-Phenylalanine- ¹⁵N is the ¹⁵N-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-N0215S11

L-Phenylalanine-13C9,15N

L-Phenylalanine- ¹³C₉, ¹⁵N is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-N0215S3

L-Phenylalanine-d2

L-Phenylalanine-d₂ is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-113037CS

Farnesyl pyrophosphate-d2 triammonium

Farnesyl pyrophosphate-d₂ (Farnesyl diphosphate-d₂) triammonium is a deuterium labeled Farnesyl pyrophosphate triammonium (HY-113037C). Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is a metabolic intermediate in the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. It is a TRP channel (TRPM2) agonist that triggers Ca2+ influx and cell death. Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is a key branch substrate for cholesterol synthesis, ubiquinone synthesis, protein farnesylation, and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) synthesis. Farnesyl pyrophosphate ammonium is used in research on cerebral ischemia, neurodegenerative diseases, pancreatic cancer, inflammation, and autoimmune diseases.

HY-N0215S7

L-Phenylalanine-3-13C

1 Publications Verification

L-Phenylalanine-3- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-B0493S1

Niflumic acid-13C6
Niflumic acid- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C₆ labeled Niflumic acid. Niflumic acid, a Ca2+-activated Cl- channel blocker, is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

HY-14656S

Diltiazem-d3 hydrochloride
Diltiazem-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Diltiazem hydrochloride. Diltiazem hydrochloride is a Ca2+ influx inhibitor (slow channel blocker or calcium antagonist)[1][2].

HY-N0215S2

L-Phenylalanine-13C

1 Publications Verification

L-Phenylalanine- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-B0246S4

Carbamazepine-d4

Carbamazepine-d₄ (CBZ-d₄) is the deuterium labeled Carbamazepine (HY-B0246) . Carbamazepine is an orally active pressure-sensitive sodium ion channel blocker with an IC₅₀ of 131 μM. Carbamazepine blocks voltage gated Na ⁺, Ca ²⁺, and K ⁺ channels, and is also a HDAC inhibitor (IC₅₀: 2 μM). Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and can be used for research of epilepsy and neuropathic pain.

HY-113037AS

Farnesyl pyrophosphate-d6

Farnesyl pyrophosphate-d₆ (Farnesyl diphosphate-d₆) is a deuterium labeled Farnesyl pyrophosphate (HY-113037B). Farnesyl pyrophosphate is a metabolic intermediate in the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. It is a TRP channel (TRPM2) agonist that triggers Ca2+ influx and cell death. Farnesyl pyrophosphate is a key branch substrate for cholesterol synthesis, ubiquinone synthesis, protein farnesylation, and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) synthesis. Farnesyl pyrophosphate is used in research on cerebral ischemia, neurodegenerative diseases, pancreatic cancer, inflammation, and autoimmune diseases.

HY-N0215S14

L-Phenylalanine-15N,d8

L-Phenylalanine- ¹⁵N,d₈ is the deuterium and ¹⁵N-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-17404S

Cilnidipine-d7
Cilnidipine-d₇ is deuterium labeled Cilnidipine. Cilnidipine is a long-acting, second-generation dihydropyridine Ca2+-channel blocker on L and N-type Ca2+ channel . Antihypertensive effects .

HY-B0632S

Diltiazem-d6
Diltiazem-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Diltiazem. Diltiazem is an orally active L-type Ca2+ channel blocker, with antihypertensive and antiarrhythmic effects. Diltiazem can be used for the research of cardiac arrhythmia, hypertension, and angina pectoris .

HY-B0358AS

Flunarizine-d8 dihydrochloride
Flunarizine-d₈ dihydrochloride is deuterated labeled Flunarizine dihydrochloride (HY-B0358A). Flunarizine dihydrochloride is a potent dual *Na ⁺/Ca* ²⁺ channel (T-type) blocker. Flunarizine dihydrochloride is a D₂ dopamine** receptor antagonist. Flunarizine dihydrochloride shows anticonvulsive and antimigraine activity, and peripheral vasodilator effects .

HY-N1369S1

Menthol-d2
Menthol-d₂ is deuterated labeled Menthol (HY-N1369). Menthol is an analgesic and TRPM8 modulator. TRPM8 is a cold temperature sensing ion channel, and Menthol can regulate TRPM8 to exert analgesic and anti-irritation mechanisms. Menthol stimulates cold receptors and produces a cooling sensation by inhibiting Ca++ currents in neuronal cell membranes .

HY-B0380S1

Trimebutine-d5 fumarate

Trimebutine-d₅ fumarate is deuterium labeled Trimebutine fumarate. Trimebutine fumarate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine fumarate inhibits L-type Ca ²⁺ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK_Ca channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine fumarate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine fumarate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine fumarate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .

HY-N0215S6

DL-Phenylalanine-d5 hydrochloride

DL-Phenylalanine-d₅ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled DL-Phenylalanine hydrochloride. L-Phenylalanine hydrochloride is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine hydrochloride is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine hydrochloride is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine hydrochloride is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-178251S

L-Phenylalanine-d

L-Phenylalanine-d is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine (HY-N0215). L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca ²⁺ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-B0561S4

Spironolactone-d6-1

Spironolactone-d₆-1 is the deuterium labeled Spironolactone (HY-B0561). Spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist that acts on the aldosterone mineralocorticoid receptor (IC₅₀=24 nM) and androgen receptor (IC₅₀=77 nM), promotes podocyte autophagy and regulates pain. Spironolactone improves hypertension-related vascular hypertrophy and remodeling by reducing angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced inflammation, reduces aldosterone-induced vascular and soft tissue calcification through PIT1-dependent signaling, and alleviates vascular dysfunction in type II diabetic mice by reducing oxidative stress and restoring NO/GC signaling; at low concentrations, it and its metabolites can interfere with aldosterone biosynthesis in the adrenal cortex and inhibit voltage-dependent Ca ²⁺ channels to exert antihypertensive effects .

HY-17404S1

Cilnidipine-d4
Cilnidipine-d₄ (FRC-8653-d₄) is deuterium labeled Cilnidipine. Cilnidipine is a long-acting, second-generation dihydropyridine Ca ²⁺-channel blocker on L and N-type Ca ²⁺ channel . Antihypertensive effects .

HY-W711474

(-)-Menthol-d4
(-)-Menthol-d₄ is the deuterium labeled (-)-Menthol (HY-75161). (-)-Menthol is a key component of peppermint oil that binds and activates transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8), a Ca2+-permeable nonselective cation channel, to increase [Ca2+]i . Antitumor activity .

HY-B0493S

Niflumic Acid-d5
Niflumic Acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Niflumic acid. Niflumic acid, a Ca2+-activated Cl- channel blocker, is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis .

HY-B1221S1

Flufenamic acid-13C6

Flufenamic acid- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C₆ labeled Flufenamic acid. Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca ²⁺ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K+ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.

HY-B1221S

Flufenamic acid-d4

Flufenamic acid-d₄ is deuterium labeled Flufenamic acid. Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca ²⁺ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K+ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.

HY-14656S1

Diltiazem-(acetoxy-d3) hydrochloride
Diltiazem-(acetoxy-d₃) (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Diltiazem hydrochloride. Diltiazem hydrochloride is a Ca2+ influx inhibitor (slow channel blocker or calcium antagonist)[1][2].

HY-14656S2

Diltiazem-d6 hydrochloride
Diltiazem-d₆ (hydrochloride) (CRD-401-d₆ (hydrochloride)) is deuterium labeled Diltiazem (hydrochloride). Diltiazem hydrochloride is a Ca ²⁺ influx inhibitor (slow channel blocker or calcium antagonist).

HY-W721517

Gabapentin-d10
Gabapentin-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled Gabapentin (HY-A0057). Gabapentin is a potent, orally active P/Q type Ca2+ channel blocker. Gabapentin inhibits neuronal Ca2+ influx and reduction of neurotransmitter release. Gabapentin is a GABA analog that can be used to relieve neuropathic pain .

HY-A0057AS2

Gabapentin-d4 hydrochloride
Gabapentin-d4 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Gabapentin hydrochloride (HY-A0057A). Gabapentin hydrochloride is a potent, orally active P/Q type Ca ²⁺ channel blocker. Gabapentin hydrochloride inhibits neuronal Ca ²⁺ influx and reduction of neurotransmitter release. Gabapentin hydrochloride is a GABA analog that can be used to relieve neuropathic pain .

HY-Y0258S

Benzocaine-d4
Benzocaine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Benzocaine (HY-Y0258). Benzocaine is an orally active local anesthetic. Benzocaine non-competitively inhibits the binding of Ca-ATPase to Ca ²⁺, with an IC₅₀ of 47.1 mM. Benzocaine exerts anesthetic effects by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels. Benzocaine induces methemoglobinemia in various experimental animals .

HY-W707161

4-Methyl-2-(1-piperidinyl)-quinoline-d10
4-Methyl-2-(1-piperidinyl)-quinoline-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled ML204 (HY-12949). ML204 is a potent, selective TRPC4/TRPC5 channel inhibitor, with at least 19-fold selectivity against TRPC6 and no appreciable effect on all other TRP channels, nor on voltage-gated sodium, potassium, or Ca2+ channels .

HY-Y0258S1

Benzocaine-(ethyl-d5)
Benzocaine-(ethyl-d₅) is the deuterium labeled Benzocaine (HY-Y0258). Benzocaine is an orally active local anesthetic. Benzocaine non-competitively inhibits the binding of Ca-ATPase to Ca ²⁺, with an IC₅₀ of 47.1 mM. Benzocaine exerts anesthetic effects by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels. Benzocaine induces methemoglobinemia in various experimental animals .

HY-B0632S2

Diltiazem-d4
Diltiazem-d₄ is deuterium labeled Diltiazem. Diltiazem is an orally active L-type Ca ²⁺ channel blocker. Diltiazem shows antihypertensive and antiarrhythmic effects. Diltiazem can be used for the research of cardiac arrhythmia, hypertension, and angina pectoris .

HY-103309S

ML218-d9

ML218-d₉ is the deuterium labeled ML218. ML218 is a potent, selective and orally active T-type Ca2+ channels (Cav3.1, Cav3.2, Cav3.3) inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 310 nM and 270 nM for Cav3.2 and Cav3.3, respectively. ML218 inhibits the burst activity in subthalamic nucleus (STN) neurons. ML218 has no significant inhibition of L- or N-type calcium channels, KATP or hERG potassium channels. ML218 can penetrate the blood-brain barrier .

HY-W710915

Aprindine hydrochloride-d10

Aprindine hydrochloride-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled Aprindine hydrochloride (HY-A0236A). Aprindine hydrochloride is a class I-b anti-arrhythmic agent and a hERG channel blocker with an IC₅₀ of 0.23 μM. Aprindine hydrochloride has inhibitory effects on Na+/Ca2+ exchanger currents, which is partly responsible for their antiarrhythmic and cardioprotective effects. Aprindine hydrochloride is widely used for trial and ventricular tachyarrhythmias research research.

HY-B1193S

Terfenadine-d3

Terfenadine-d₃ ((±)-Terfenadine-d₃) is the deuterium labeled Terfenadine. Terfenadine ((±)-Terfenadine) is a potent open-channel blocker of hERG with an IC₅₀ of 204 nM . Terfenadine, an H1 histamine receptor antagonist, acts as a potent apoptosis inducer in melanoma cells through modulation of Ca2+ homeostasis. Terfenadine induces ROS-dependent apoptosis, simultaneously activates Caspase-4, -2, -9[2].

HY-B0380S2

Trimebutine-d3 hydrochloride

Trimebutine-d₃ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Trimebutine hydrochloride. Trimebutine hydrochloride is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine hydrochloride inhibits L-type Ca ²⁺ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK_Ca channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine hydrochloride also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine hydrochloride also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine hydrochloride also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .

HY-129146S

Doxapram-d5 hydrochloride

Doxapram-d₅ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Doxapram hydrochloride. Doxapram hydrochloride is a respiratory stimulant. Doxapram hydrochloride increases breathing rate and depth by acting on the brain's respiratory centers and peripheral chemoreceptors. Doxapram hydrochloride inhibits TASK-1, TASK-3, TASK-1/TASK-3 heterodimeric channel function with EC₅₀s of 410 nM, 37 μM, 9 μM, respectively. Doxapram hydrochloride inhibits the Ca²⁺-activated potassium current (IC₅₀ ≈ 13 μM) and Ca²⁺-independent potassium current (IC₅₀ ≈ 20 μM) in type I cells of the carotid body. Doxapram hydrochloride significantly prolongs the effective refractory period of the atrium and has an anti-arrhythmic effect. Doxapram hydrochloride can be used for the study of respiratory depression such as post-anesthesia respiratory depression, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and apnea of prematurity.

HY-N9484S

Menthofuran-13C2

Menthofuran- ¹³C₂ is ¹³C labeled Menthol (HY-N1369). Menthol is an analgesic and TRPM8 modulator. TRPM8 is a cold temperature sensing ion channel, and Menthol can regulate TRPM8 to exert analgesic and anti-irritation mechanisms. Menthol stimulates cold receptors and produces a cooling sensation by inhibiting Ca ⁺⁺ currents in neuronal cell membranes. Menthol also improves oral nicotine rejection in mice .

HY-A0082S

Diphenidol-d10 hydrochloride

Diphenidol-d₁₀ (hydrochloride) (Difenidol hydrochloride-d₁₀) is deuterium labeled Diphenidol (hydrochloride). Diphenidol hydrochloride (Difenidol hydrochloride) is a non-selective muscarinic M₁-M₄ receptor antagonist, has anti-arrhythmic activity. Diphenidol hydrochloride is also a potent non-specific blocker of voltage-gated ion channels (Na ⁺, K ⁺, and Ca ²⁺) in neuronal cells. Diphenidol hydrochloride can be used in the study of antivertigo and antinausea .

HY-16935S

Mavatrep-d6
Mavatrep-d₆ (JNJ-39439335-d₆) is a deuterated labeled Mavatrep (HY-16935). Mavatrep (JNJ-39439335) is an orally active, selective and potent TRPV1 antagonist with high affinity for hTRPV1 channels (K_i=6.5 nM). Mavatrep antagonizes capsaicin-induced Ca ²⁺ influx with an IC₅₀ value of 4.6 nM. Mavatrep can be used in some studies of neuropathic pain .

HY-B0551S

Doxapram-d8

Doxapram-d₈ is deuterated labeled Doxapram (HY-B0551). Doxapram is a respiratory stimulant. Doxapram increases breathing rate and depth by acting on the brain's respiratory centers and peripheral chemoreceptors. Doxapram inhibits TASK-1, TASK-3, TASK-1/TASK-3 heterodimeric channel function with EC₅₀s of 410 nM, 37 μM, 9 μM, respectively. Doxapram inhibits the Ca²⁺-activated potassium current (IC₅₀ ≈ 13 μM) and Ca²⁺-independent potassium current (IC₅₀ ≈ 20 μM) in type I cells of the carotid body. Doxapram significantly prolongs the effective refractory period of the atrium and has an anti-arrhythmic effect. Doxapram can be used for the study of respiratory depression such as post-anesthesia respiratory depression, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and apnea of prematurity.

HY-N0215S

L-Phenylalanine-d7

L-Phenylalanine-d₇ is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-N0215S13

L-Phenylalanine-d1

L-Phenylalanine-d is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-N0215S9

L-Phenylalanine-13C9,15N,d8

L-Phenylalanine- ¹³C₉, ¹⁵N,d₈ is the deuterium, ¹³C-, and 15-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a K_i of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .

HY-B0549S

Flavoxate-d5

Flavoxate-d₅ is deuterium labeled Flavoxate. Flavoxate hydrochloride (Rec-7-0040; DW61) is an orally active L-type Ca ²⁺ channel inhibitor and antispasmodic. Flavoxate hydrochloride inhibits cyclic adenosine monophosphate production by blocking voltage-dependent inward Ba ²⁺ currents, regulating the brainstem micturition center, and stimulating G protein-coupled receptors. Consequently, Flavoxate hydrochloride induces relaxation of bladder smooth muscle and inhibits isovolumetric rhythmic contractions. Flavoxate hydrochloride effectively increases bladder capacity and alleviates symptoms of urgent urination frequency and pollakiuria caused by overactive bladder. Flavoxate hydrochloride can be used in research on overactive bladder and related voiding dysfunctions .

HY-B0549AS

Flavoxate-d4 hydrochloride

Flavoxate-d₄ hydrochloride (Rec-7-0040-d₄) is the deuterium labeled Flavoxate hydrochloride. Flavoxate hydrochloride (Rec-7-0040; DW61) is an orally active L-type Ca ²⁺ channel inhibitor and antispasmodic. Flavoxate hydrochloride inhibits cyclic adenosine monophosphate production by blocking voltage-dependent inward Ba ²⁺ currents, regulating the brainstem micturition center, and stimulating G protein-coupled receptors. Consequently, Flavoxate hydrochloride induces relaxation of bladder smooth muscle and inhibits isovolumetric rhythmic contractions. Flavoxate hydrochloride effectively increases bladder capacity and alleviates symptoms of urgent urination frequency and pollakiuria caused by overactive bladder. Flavoxate hydrochloride can be used in research on overactive bladder and related voiding dysfunctions .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-75161

(-)-Menthol 4 Publications Verification		Flavoring Agents
(-)-Menthol is a key component of peppermint oil that binds and activates transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8), a Ca ²⁺-permeable nonselective cation channel, to increase [Ca ²⁺]_i . Antitumor activity .

HY-100973

Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose 5+ Cited Publications ADP ribose		Nucleotide Analogs Adenine Nucleotide
Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose (ADP ribose) is a nicotinamide adenine nucleotide (NAD ⁺) metabolite. Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose is the most potent and primary intracellular Ca ²⁺-permeable cation TRPM2 channel activator. Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose also can enhance autophagy .

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