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Results for "

reactive activity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (179) Acyltransferase (3) Adenosine Receptor (2) Adrenergic Receptor (2) AIM2 (1) Akt (19) Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) (1) Aldose Reductase (3) AMPK (4) Amyloid-β (5) Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) (2) Androgen Receptor (1) Antibiotic (4) Apoptosis (102) Arenavirus (1) ATF6 (2) Aurora Kinase (2) Autophagy (20) Bacterial (36) Bcl-2 Family (7) Bcr-Abl (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (13) Btk (1) c-Myc (3) CaMK (1) Carbonic Anhydrase (4) Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) (2) Caspase (8) CDK (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (9) ClpP (3) COX (11) Cyclophilin (1) Cytochrome P450 (4) DAPK (2) Deubiquitinase (1) Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase (1) Disulfidptosis (1) DNA Methyltransferase (5) DNA/RNA Synthesis (16) Dopamine Receptor (1) Drug Derivative (1) Drug Intermediate (1) Drug Metabolite (4) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (2) EGFR (3) Endogenous Metabolite (29) Environmental Pollutants (7) Epoxide Hydrolase (1) ERK (8) Ferroptosis (22) FLT3 (1) Fluorescent Dye (3) Fungal (19) GABA Receptor (1) GLUT (1) Glutaminase (1) Glutathione Peroxidase (11) Glutathione Reductase (GR) (1) HDAC (3) Heme Oxygenase (HO) (3) Herbicide (2) Hexokinase (1) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (2) Histamine Receptor (2) Histone Demethylase (1) HIV (2) HSV (1) IAP (1) Influenza Virus (4) Interleukin Related (7) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (18) JAK (4) JNK (1) Keap1-Nrf2 (16) Lactate Dehydrogenase (1) LDLR (5) Leukotriene Receptor (1) Lipoxygenase (2) LPL Receptor (1) MAGL (3) MAP3K (5) MDM-2/p53 (4) Melanocortin Receptor (1) Microtubule/Tubulin (9) Mitochondrial Metabolism (15) Mitosis (7) Mixed Lineage Kinase (1) MMP (9) MOFs (1) Monoamine Oxidase (6) mTOR (2) MyD88 (1) Na+/K+ ATPase (1) nAChR (1) NADPH Oxidase (1) Necroptosis (1) NF-κB (18) NKCC (1) NO Synthase (13) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (3) Notch (1) Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A (1) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (1) OAT (1) Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) (1) Oxidative Phosphorylation (2) P-glycoprotein (2) p38 MAPK (10) Paraptosis (2) Parasite (10) PARP (2) PD-1/PD-L1 (1) PDHK (1) PDK-1 (1) PGE synthase (5) Phosphatase (2) Phospholipase (5) Photosensitizer (3) PI3K (14) Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) (2) Polo-like Kinase (PLK) (1) Prostaglandin Receptor (1) Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) (1) Proteasome (1) Ras (1) Reference Standards (36) RIP kinase (2) ROS Kinase (6) SARS-CoV (5) Ser/Thr Protease (1) Sirtuin (4) SOD (10) STAT (4) Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) (2) STING (1) Succinate Dehydrogenase (1) Survivin (1) Tau Protein (4) TGF-beta/Smad (2) TGF-β Receptor (2) TNF Receptor (5) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (3) Topoisomerase (3) Transferrin Receptor (1) TRP Channel (1) TrxR (3) Tyrosinase (1) UGT (2) VDAC (1) VEGFR (1) Wnt (1) Xanthine Oxidase (1) γ-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (156) Cardiovascular Disease (29) Endocrinology (3) Infection (70) Inflammation/Immunology (101) Metabolic Disease (36) Neurological Disease (44)
Click Chemistry:	Alkynes (3)
Oligonucleotides:	Nucleotide Analogs (1)

322

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

108

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

GMP Molecules

Targets Recommended: Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-115502

BCI 15+ Cited Publications (E)-BCI	Phosphatase	Inflammation/Immunology
BCI ((E)-BCI) is a DUSP6 (dual specificity phosphatase 6) inhibitor. BCI shows anti-inflammatory activity and decreases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. BCI can be used in inflammatory disease research .

HY-N0411

β-Carotene 2 Publications Verification Provitamin A; beta-Carotene	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease Cancer
β-Carotene (Provitamin A), a carotenoid compound, is a naturally-occurring vitamin A precursor. β-Carotene is a modulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS), with antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities. β-Carotene may serve as an antioxidant or as a prooxidant, depending on its intrinsic properties as well as on the redox potential of the biological environment in which it acts. β-Carotene induces breast cancer cells apoptosis, with anticancer activities .

HY-N0578

Apigenin 7-glucoside 5+ Cited Publications Apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside; Cosmosiin; Apigetrin	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cancer
Apigenin-7-glucoside (Apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) exhibits significant anti-proliferative and antioxidant activity and scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) .

HY-N0692

Schisandrol B 2 Publications Verification Gomisin-A; TJN-101; Wuweizi alcohol-B	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cytochrome P450 Autophagy	Cancer
Schisandrol B (Gomisin-A) is a major active constituent of Schisandra chinensis with hepato-protective effects. Schisandrol B inhibits reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Schisandrol B inhibits the activity of P-glycoprotein and CYP3A and also has anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic and antioxidant activities .

HY-Y0481

Tin(II) chloride, 98% Stannous chloride, 98%; Tin(II) chloride, anhydrous, 98%; Anhydrous stannous chloride, 98%	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Anhydrous stannous chloride, 98% is a biochemical reagent with genotoxicity, mutagenicity, mitotic recombinogenicity, and reactive oxygen species-inducing activity.

HY-N13022

Humic acid 1 Publications Verification	Environmental Pollutants Bacterial SOD	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Humic acid is an important component of organic matter in soil and water, and serves as a plant regulator. Humic acid has multiple reactive activities such as surface adsorption, ion exchange, and complexation. Humic acid can enhance pyrene degradation by Mycobacterium NJS-1. Humic acid can inhibit the activity of superoxide dismutase and scavenge hydroxyl radicals. Humic acid is also toxic to CEM cells .

HY-N8253

Spiraeoside 2 Publications Verification Quercetin 4′-O-glucoside	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Spiraeoside, an orally active natural compound, exerts antioxidant activity, inhibits reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde production. Spiraeoside possesses antiallergic, anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities .

HY-111278

Pyocyanin 2 Publications Verification Pyocyanine; Sanazin; Sanasin	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bacterial Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Pyocyanin (Pyocyanine) is a toxic, quorum sensing (QS) controlled metabolite produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pyocyanin is a REDOX active compound that promotes the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Pyocyanin has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-128741

D-Allose	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Toll-like Receptor (TLR) PI3K Akt	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
D-Allose exhibits antitumor activity against various cancer cells. D-Allose scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reduces oxidative stress damage. D-Allose exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective through inhibition of TLR4/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. D-Allose exhibits antihypertensive, cryoprotective, and anti-osteoporotic activities .

HY-125859A

Myeloperoxidase, human white blood cells 1 Publications Verification MPO	Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology
Myeloperoxidase, human white blood cells (MPO) is a peroxidase. In Myeloperoxidase, human white blood cells mediate oxidative stress by promoting the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and active nitrogen (RNS), regulating the polarization and inflammation-related signaling pathways of microglia and neutrophils. Myeloperoxidase, human white blood cells has antibacterial activity .

HY-P4052

Pinealon	ROS Kinase	Neurological Disease
Pinealon is a 3-amino acid peptide and shows neuroprotective properties. Pinealon prevents reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and suppresses the activation of ERK 1/2. Pinealon stimulates the functional activity of the main cellular elements of brain tissue, reduces the level of spontaneous cell death. Pinealon protects the rat offspring from prenatal hyperhomocysteinemia .

HY-119502

Camalexin 3 Publications Verification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Fungal Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Camalexin is a phytoalexin isolated from Camelina sativa (Cruciferae) with antibacterial, antifungal, antiproliferative and anticancer activities. Camalexin can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) production .

HY-131697

FeTPPS 1 Publications Verification	MOFs NO Synthase Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology
FeTPPS, a 5,10,15,20-tetrakis (4-sulfonatophenyl) porphyrin iron III chloride peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst, possesses evident neuroprotective effects in a experimental model of spinal cord damage . FeTPPS acts as a peroxynitrite scavenger and anti-nitrating agent in vivo. FeTPPS reduces nitric oxide (NO) production and apoptosis process .

HY-115502A

BCI hydrochloride 15+ Cited Publications (E)-BCI hydrochloride	Phosphatase	Inflammation/Immunology
BCI ((E)-BCI) hydrochloride is a DUSP6 (dual specificity phosphatase 6) inhibitor. BCI hydrochloride shows anti-inflammatory activity and decreases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. BCI hydrochloride can be used in inflammatory disease research .

HY-N6807

Elemicin 1 Publications Verification	Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Influenza Virus Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Elemicin is an orally active alkenylbenzene widely distributed in many herbs and spices. Elemicin inhibits Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1 (SCD1) by metabolic activation. Elemicin has anti-influenza activities, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antiviral activities. Elemicin and its reactive metabolite of 1′-Hydroxyelemicin can induce hepatotoxicity .

HY-W041080

3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol	Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bacterial	Infection
3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol is an volatile organic compound with anti-biofilm and antifungal activities. 3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol induces accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in C. albicans cells. 3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol also has antibacterial activities .

HY-128784

PK11007	MDM-2/p53 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cancer
PK11007 is a mild thiol alkylator with anticancer activity. PK11007 stabilizes p53 via selective alkylation of two surface-exposed cysteines without compromising its DNA binding activity. PK11007 induces mutant p53 cancer cell death by increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels .

HY-N0501

11-oxo-mogroside V 1 Publications Verification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Metabolic Disease
11-oxo-mogroside V is a natural sweetener that exhibits strong antioxidant activity. It exhibits significant inhibitory effects on reactive oxygen species (O₂ ^-, H₂O₂ and OH) with EC₅₀* of 4.79, 16.52, and 146.17 μg/mL, respectively.

HY-136426

Trifludimoxazin	Environmental Pollutants Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Herbicide	Others
Trifludimoxazin is a click chemistry reagent, a protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO) inhibitor and herbicide. Trifludimoxazin inhibits PPO, accumulates reactive oxygen species, damages cell membranes, and thereby causes weed death. Trifludimoxazin exhibits high-efficiency activity in controlling broadleaf weeds and grassy weeds .

HY-18977

KML29 3 Publications Verification	MAGL	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
KML29 is an extremely selective, orally active and irreversible MAGL inhibitor, with IC₅₀ values of 15 nM, 43 nM and 5.9 nM for mouse, rat and human MAGL, respectively. KML29 exhibits minimal cross-reactivity toward other central and peripheral serine hydrolases, including no detectable activity against FAAH .

HY-121204

Iberverin 3-Methylthiopropyl isothiocyanate	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cancer
Iberverin (-Methylthiopropyl isothiocyanate) is a sulforaphane homolog. Iberverin has anticancer activity. Iberverin inhibits cell proliferation and migration. Iberverin induces mitochondrial-related apoptosis and intracellular reactive oxygen species .

HY-111806

3,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone 2 Publications Verification 5-Deoxykampferol; Resokaempferol	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Leukotriene Receptor DNA/RNA Synthesis	Inflammation/Immunology
3,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone (5-Deoxykampferol) is a flavonoid compound that can be isolated from the stems of Rhus javanica var. roxburghiana. 3,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone has the effect of cleaving DNA in the presence of copper ions. 3,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone also has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities and can scavenge various reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) .

HY-19988

THZ1-R 3 Publications Verification	CDK	Cancer
THZ1-R is a non-cysteine reactive analog of THZ1 which displays diminished activity for CDK7 inhibition. THZ1-R binds to CDK7 with a K_d of 142 nM.

HY-N1195

Sugiol (+)-Sugiol; 10-Deoxoxanthoperol	p38 MAPK ERK JNK Interleukin Related TNF Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Sugiol is an abietane diterpenoid, can be isolated from Calocedrus formosana bark. Sugiol has anti-inflammatory activity, could effectively reduce intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated macrophages .

HY-126195

Fluoflavine ML-090	NADPH Oxidase	Neurological Disease
Fluoflavine (ML-090) is a selective NOX1 inhibitor and reactive oxygen species inhibitor. Fluoflavine reduces reactive oxygen species production, NOX1-mediated downstream signaling events, and oxygen-glucose deprivation-induced retinal ganglion cell death. Fluoflavine inhibits NADPH oxidase activity and pathological retinal neovascularization induced by oxygen-induced retinopathy in the retinas of ischemic mice. Fluoflavine can be used in studies related to retinal ischemia-reperfusion injury and proliferative retinopathy .

HY-100768

HTHQ 2 Publications Verification 1-O-hexyl-2,3,5-trimethylhydroquinone; HX-1171; BTT-105	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cancer
HTHQ (1-O-hexyl-2,3,5-trimethylhydroquinone) is a potent lipophilic phenolic antioxidant. HTHQ has considerable anti-oxidative activity by directly reacting with reactive oxygen species (ROS) and scavenging ROS to form more stable free radicals .

HY-N2208

4-Hydroxylonchocarpin 2 Publications Verification	p38 MAPK Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
4-Hydroxylonchocarpin is a chalcone compound. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin enhances the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and apoptosis in liver cancer cells. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin has various pharmacological activities, including antibacterial, anticancer, anti-retroviral, anti-tuberculosis, anti-malarial and anti-inflammatory activities .

HY-109567

Gemcabene PD-72953	LDLR	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Gemcabene (PD-72953), a first-in-class lipid-lowering agent, lowers low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), decreases triglycerides, and raises high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and lowers pro-inflammatory acute-phase protein, C-reactive protein (CRP), exerting anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-147803

TrxR-IN-5 1 Publications Verification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cancer
TrxR-IN-5 (compound 4f) is a potent TrxR (thioredoxin reductase) inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 0.16 μM. TrxR-IN-5 increases the levels of ROS, thus leading to potent antiproliferative effects. TrxR-IN-5 exhibits prominent anticacer and anti-metastasis effects .

HY-138916

PF-06672131	Biochemical Assay Reagents EGFR	Others
PF-06672131 is an alkynylated afatinib derivative and a small molecule probe that is reactive to cysteine. PF-06672131 is an inhibitor of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) kinase that targets the ATP pockets of EGFR. PF-06672131 can be used for activity-based protein profiling studies .

HY-171036

GAPDH-IN-1	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
GAPDH-IN-1 (Compound F8) is a GAPDH inhibitor (IC₅₀ of 39.31 μM for GAPDH enzymatic activity). GAPDH-IN-1 forms a covalent adduct with an aspartic acid in the active site to displace NAD ⁺, a cofactor of the enzyme, with concomitant enhancement of the cysteine-reactive probe reaction with the catalytic cysteine .

HY-N6884

Bixin 2 Publications Verification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Bixin is an orally active carotenoid found in the seeds of Bixa orellana. Bixin induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Bixin possessing anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and anti-oxidant activities. Bixin treatment ameliorated cardiac dysfunction through inhibiting fibrosis, inflammation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation .

HY-158412

BT317	Proteasome Apoptosis	Cancer
BT317 is a blood-brain transmissible mitochondrial Lon peptidase I (LonP1) and CT-L proteasome inhibitor. BT317 can increase the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induce apoptosis in astrocytoma cells. BT317 has antitumor activity .

HY-D1021

AA-dUTP sodium salt Aminoallyl-dUTP sodium salt	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Others
AA-dUTP (Aminoallyl-dUTP) sodium salt is a reverse transcriptase and DNA polymerase I substrate with probe precursor activity. AA-dUTP sodium salt undergoes enzymatic incorporation into DNA during cDNA synthesis and nick translation. AA-dUTP sodium salt generates amine-modified DNA, which can be used for labeling with amine-reactive fluorescent dyes .

HY-N0801

Polygalacic acid	MMP Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Polygalacic acid, is a triterpene, isolated from the root of Polygala tenuifolia Willd. Polygalacic acid inhibits MMP expression. Polygalacic acid may have a therapeutic effect in Osteoarthritis (OA) treatment . Polygalacic acid exerts a significant neuroprotective effect on cognitive impairment, PA improves cholinergic system reactivity by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, increasing choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and elevating levels of acetylcholine (Ach) in the hippocampus and frontal cortex .

HY-126193

JS-K	NO Synthase Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cancer
JS-K is a NO donor that reacts with glutathione to generate NO at physiological pH. JS-K induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) to mediate apoptosis. JS-K induces autophagy. JS-K inhibits invasion. JS-K has a broad spectrum anti-proliferative activity in cancer cells. JS-K reduces tumor volume and causes necrosis of implanted tumors in mice .

HY-D0878

TAPSO	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
TAPSO is a common biological buffer, a pH stabilization reagent, with effective pH ranging from 7-8, and pKa values ranging from 7.5–9.0. TAPSO contains Tris groups and exhibits quite reactive activity with zwitterionic glycine peptides .

HY-137155

Dapsone hydroxylamine DDS-NOH	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Inflammation/Immunology
Dapsone hydroxylamine (DDS-NOH) induces methemoglobinemia. Dapsone hydroxylamine inhibits catalase (CAT) activity and reactive oxygen species generation. Dapsone hydroxylamine also has anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-N4161

Euparin	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Infection Neurological Disease
Euparin, a monomeric compound of Benzofuran, is a reactive oxygen species (ROS) inhibitor. Euparin shows antiviral activity against poliovirus, and also has antidepressant effects .

HY-116895

JJH260	Androgen Receptor MAGL	Metabolic Disease
JJH260 is AIG1inhibitor, and inhibit the fluorophosphonate reactivity and fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acid (FAHFA) hydrolysis activity of AIG1in HEK293T cells, with IC₅₀ values of 0.50 μM and 0.57 μM, respectively .

HY-N12267

N,N′-Diferuloylputrescine (E/Z)-Terrestribisamide	Melanocortin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
N,N′-Diferuloylputrescine ((E/Z)-Terrestribisamide) is a inhibitor of pigmentation with 57% reduction. N,N′-Diferuloylputrescine significantly reduces the protein level of MITF. N,N′-Diferuloylputrescine has strong antioxidant activities as radical scavengers against reactive oxygen species .

HY-146350

TrxR-IN-4	TrxR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis	Cancer
TrxR-IN-4 is a thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) inhibitor with a rat IC₅₀ of 0.37 μM. TrxR-IN-4 inhibits TrxR activity, elevates reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces apoptosis. TrxR-IN-4 mediates endoplasmic reticulum stress and induces mitochondrial dysfunction. TrxR-IN-4 can be used for the research of hepatocellular carcinoma .

HY-168717

HK-2-IN-2	Hexokinase Microtubule/Tubulin Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cancer
HK2-IN-2 (Compound 26) is a Hexokinase 2 inhibitor that demonstrates significant anti-tumor activity by targeting microtubules and Hexokinase 2, with an IC₅₀ value of 0.764 μM against MD-MBA-231 cells. HK2-IN-2 effectively inhibits the activity of Hexokinase 2, leading to the accumulation of Reactive Oxygen Species and dysfunction of the mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), thereby promoting apoptosis and blocking the cell cycle .

HY-116920

Alyssin	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Microtubule/Tubulin	Cancer
Alyssin, found in Cruciferous Vegetables, exerts anticancer activity in HepG2 by increasing intracellular reactive oxygen species and tubulin depolymerization .

HY-122005

AVE-9488	NO Synthase	Inflammation/Immunology
AVE-9488 is an eNOS enhancer with the activity of protecting the heart from ischemia-reperfusion injury. AVE-9488 can upregulate eNOS expression, increase NO production, reduce myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, and reduce the level of reactive oxygen species .

HY-125143

ABC34	MAGL	Metabolic Disease
ABC34 is an inactive control compound of JJH260. ABC34 does not inhibit the fluorophosphonate reactivity or fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acid (FAHFA) hydrolysis activity of AIG1. ABC34 can inhibit both ABHD6 and PPT122 .

HY-N3562

Cedrin	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Neurological Disease
Cedrin is a natural flavonoid that can be found in Cedrus deodara. Cedrin protects PC12 cells against neurotoxicity induced by Aβ1-42. Cedrin can reduce reactive oxygen species overproduction, increase the activity of superoxide dismutase and decrease malondialdehyde content .

HY-N3149

(E)-2-Hydroxycinnamaldehyde	STAT Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cancer
(E)-2-Hydroxycinnamaldehyde is an aldehyde that can be separated from the stem bark of cinnamon. (E)-2-Hydroxycinnamaldehyde inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis by inhibiting signal transduction of STAT3 and reactive oxygen species production. (E)-2-Hydroxycinnamaldehyde has antitumor activity .

HY-P10519

Brevicidine	Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Infection
Brevicidine is an antimicrobial peptide with selective bactericidal activity against Gram-negative pathogens. Brevicidine disrupts bacterial morphology by binding to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the bacterial cell membrane to form pores. Brevicidine causes dissipation of intracellular proton motive force, outer membrane damage, inhibition of ATP biosynthesis and reactive oxygen species accumulation in bacterial cells. As a sensitizer, Brevicidine exerts synergistic activity when combined with a variety of conventional antibiotics .

HY-161407

AURKA-IN-1	Aurora Kinase	Cancer
AURKA-IN-1 (compound 9) is an cell-active covalent AURKA inhibitor. AURKA-IN-1 is a lysine-reactive activity probe .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N6947

Lutein 4 Publications Verification Xanthophyll	Animals Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Whitening Agent Pigments Diterpenoids Cosmetic Research Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Food Research	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Lutein (Xanthophyll) is a carotenoid with reported anti-inflammatory properties. A large body of evidence shows that lutein has several beneficial effects, especially on eye health . Lutein exerts its biological activities, including anti-inflammation, anti-oxidase and anti-apoptosis, through effects on reactive oxygen species (ROS) . Lutein is able to arrive in the brain and shows antidepressant-like and neuroprotective effects. Lutein is orally active .

HY-113324

NADPH Maximum Cited Publications 18 Publications Verification	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
NADPH is a coenzyme of glutathione reductase (GR), thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) and NADPH oxidase (NOX), and participates in redox reactions as a hydrogen donor. NADPH has the characteristic of selectively participating in the regulation of cellular redox homeostasis. NADPH exerts antioxidant activity and resists reactive oxygen species (ROS) damage by providing reducing equivalents for the regeneration of glutathione (GSH) and thioredoxin (Trx); at the same time, it acts as a substrate of NOX to generate superoxide anions, mediating oxidative stress and immune response. NADPH participates in maintaining the intracellular reducing environment, biosynthesis and regulating gene expression (such as the Nrf2 pathway), and is mainly used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer) and immune regulation mechanisms .

HY-N0411

β-Carotene 2 Publications Verification Provitamin A; beta-Carotene	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Endocrine diseases Metabolic Disease Plants Endogenous metabolite Food Research Other Terpenoids Immune System Disorder other families Terpenoids Disease markers Pigments Disease Research Fields Cancer Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis
β-Carotene (Provitamin A), a carotenoid compound, is a naturally-occurring vitamin A precursor. β-Carotene is a modulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS), with antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities. β-Carotene may serve as an antioxidant or as a prooxidant, depending on its intrinsic properties as well as on the redox potential of the biological environment in which it acts. β-Carotene induces breast cancer cells apoptosis, with anticancer activities .

HY-D0885

Phosphocreatine 3 Publications Verification Creatine phosphate; Creatinephosphoric acid	Animals Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite MAP3K Akt Mitochondrial Metabolism ERK Apoptosis ROS Kinase
Phosphocreatine (creatine phosphate) is an organic compound found in vertebrate skeletal muscles. Phosphocreatine enhances antioxidant activity, and activates the TAK1 pathway to protect the heart. Phosphocreatine normalizing mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress via Akt mediated Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Phosphocreatine provides renal protection by suppressing Apoptosis and *ROS (Reactive* Oxygen Species) generation through ERK** mediated mediated Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway. .

HY-13065

Isobavachalcone 5+ Cited Publications Corylifolinin; Isobacachalcone	Chalcones Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Psoralea corylifolia L. Plants Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Akt Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Autophagy
Isobavachalcone (Corylifolinin) is derived from Psoralea corylifolia Linn. and is a potent inhibitor of Akt signaling pathway, which induces apoptosis in human cancer cells (Inhibits OVCAR-8 cell growth with an IC₅₀ value of 7.92 μM). Isobavachalcone also induces Reactive Oxyen Species (ROS) generation in OVCAR-8 cells and has exhibit cancer anti-promotive and anti-proliferative activity .

HY-N2360

Hinokiflavone 5+ Cited Publications	Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Selaginellaceae Plants Biflavones Selaginella tamariscina (P. Beauv.) Spring Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis MMP ClpP
Hinokiflavone is a novel modulator of pre-mRNA splicing activity extracted from plants with anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and antiviral activities. Hinokiflavone is also a potent inhibitor for matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Hinokiflavone attenuates the virulence of Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant staphylococcus aureus by inhibiting caseinolytic protease P (ClpP) with an IC₅₀ value of 34.36 mg/mL. Hinokiflavone induces apoptosis via the reactive oxygen species-mitochondria-mediated apoptotic pathway and inhibits tumor cell migration and invasion. Hinokiflavone is a SUMO protease inhibitor against sentrin-specific protease 1 (SENP1) activity .

HY-D0885B

Phosphocreatine disodium 3 Publications Verification Disodium creatine phosphate	Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite MAP3K Akt Mitochondrial Metabolism ERK Apoptosis ROS Kinase
Phosphocreatine (disodium) is an organic compound found in vertebrate skeletal muscles. Phosphocreatine (disodium) enhances antioxidant activity, and activates the TAK1 pathway to protect the heart. Phosphocreatine (disodium) normalizing mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress via Akt mediated Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Phosphocreatine (disodium) provides renal protection by suppressing Apoptosis and *ROS (Reactive* Oxygen Species) generation through ERK** mediated mediated Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway. .

HY-N0330

Momordin Ic 5 Publications Verification	Kochia scoparia L. Schrad. Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Chenopodiaceae Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Autophagy PI3K c-Myc
Momordin Ic is an orally active triterpenoid saponin that can be isolated from Kochia scoparia. It is also a SUMO specific protease 1 (SENP1) inhibitor, SENP1/c-MYC signaling pathway inhibitor, and apoptosis inducer. Momordin Ic induces autophagy and apoptosis in liver cancer cells through the PI3K/Akt and MAPK signaling pathways mediated by reactive oxygen species. Momordin Ic has the ability to control glucose induced blood glucose elevation, inhibit gastric emptying, resist rheumatoid arthritis, reduce CCl₄ (HY-Y0298) induced hepatotoxicity and anti-tumor activity .

HY-N2515

Ginsenoside Rk1 5+ Cited Publications	Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Araliaceae Source Classification	NF-κB PI3K JAK Apoptosis
Ginsenoside Rk1 is a unique component created by processing the ginseng plant (mainly Sung Ginseng, SG) at high temperatures . Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-inflammatory effect, suppresses the activation of Jak2/Stat3 signaling pathway and NF-κB . Ginsenoside Rk1 has anti-tumor effect, antiplatelet aggregation activities, anti-insulin resistance, nephroprotective effect, antimicrobial effect, cognitive function enhancement, lipid accumulation reduction and prevents osteoporosis . Ginsenoside Rk1 induces cell apoptosis by triggering intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and blocking PI3K/Akt pathway .

HY-N0578

Apigenin 7-glucoside 5+ Cited Publications Apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside; Cosmosiin; Apigetrin	Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Dendranthema morifolium (Ramat.) Tzvel. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apigenin-7-glucoside (Apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) exhibits significant anti-proliferative and antioxidant activity and scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) .

HY-N0692

Schisandrol B 2 Publications Verification Gomisin-A; TJN-101; Wuweizi alcohol-B	Classification of Application Fields Lignans Phenylpropanoids Plants Schisandraceae Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cytochrome P450 Autophagy
Schisandrol B (Gomisin-A) is a major active constituent of Schisandra chinensis with hepato-protective effects. Schisandrol B inhibits reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Schisandrol B inhibits the activity of P-glycoprotein and CYP3A and also has anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic and antioxidant activities .

HY-N1913

Danshensu 5+ Cited Publications Dan shen suan A; Salvianic acid A	Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Labiatae Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Keap1-Nrf2 NF-κB Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SARS-CoV Apoptosis
Danshensu (Dan shen suan A), an orally active phenolic compound, can induce Nrf2/HO-1 activation and inhibition of NF-κB pathway. Danshensu reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, upregulates antioxidant defense mechanism and inhibits intrinsic apoptotic pathway. Danshensu displays a potent antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 with EC₅₀ of 0.97 μM. Danshensu has anti-oxidation, anti-apoptosis, anti-lung inflammatory and has the potential for COVID-19, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases research .

HY-113298

Citraconic acid 4 Publications Verification Methylmaleic acid	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Citraconic acid (Methylmaleic acid) is an orally active inhibitor targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome and Keap1-Nrf2 pathway. Citraconic acid reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity. Citraconic acid also modifies the conformation of Keap1 protein, relieves its inhibition of Nrf2, promotes antioxidant gene expression, and inhibits NLRP3 activation and the release of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β and IL-18. Citraconic acid has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, can reduce oxidative stress and cell pyroptosis, improve tissue damage, and can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as acute renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Citraconic acid is an isomer of Itaconic acid (HY-Y052) .

HY-12688A

Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt 10+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Mitochondrial Metabolism Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Amyloid-β
Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease .

HY-N13022

Humic acid 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Plants Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Bacterial SOD
Humic acid is an important component of organic matter in soil and water, and serves as a plant regulator. Humic acid has multiple reactive activities such as surface adsorption, ion exchange, and complexation. Humic acid can enhance pyrene degradation by Mycobacterium NJS-1. Humic acid can inhibit the activity of superoxide dismutase and scavenge hydroxyl radicals. Humic acid is also toxic to CEM cells .

HY-133968

24-Methylenecholesterol 2 Publications Verification Ostreasterol	Microorganisms other families Animals Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Marine natural products Other marine organisms Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Acyltransferase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
24-Methylenecholesterol (Ostreasterol) is a regulator targeting acyl-CoA cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) with anti-aging and neuroprotective effects. 24-Methylenecholesterol mimics the effects of nerve growth factor (NGF), can extend yeast lifespan through an anti-oxidative stress mechanism, and exhibits neuroprotective activity in PC12 cells. 24-Methylenecholesterol can reduce intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, activate anti-oxidative stress pathways (such as UTH1, SOD-related genes), and promote synaptic growth .

HY-N8253

Spiraeoside 2 Publications Verification Quercetin 4′-O-glucoside	Flavonoids Liliaceae Classification of Application Fields Flavonones Phenols Polyphenols Allium cepa L. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Spiraeoside, an orally active natural compound, exerts antioxidant activity, inhibits reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde production. Spiraeoside possesses antiallergic, anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities .

HY-111278

Pyocyanin 2 Publications Verification Pyocyanine; Sanazin; Sanasin	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bacterial Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite
Pyocyanin (Pyocyanine) is a toxic, quorum sensing (QS) controlled metabolite produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pyocyanin is a REDOX active compound that promotes the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Pyocyanin has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-128741

D-Allose	Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Toll-like Receptor (TLR) PI3K Akt
D-Allose exhibits antitumor activity against various cancer cells. D-Allose scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reduces oxidative stress damage. D-Allose exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective through inhibition of TLR4/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. D-Allose exhibits antihypertensive, cryoprotective, and anti-osteoporotic activities .

HY-N3244

Moracin O 2 Publications Verification	Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Moraceae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Morus alba Linn. Source Classification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Moracin O is a 2-arylbenzofuran isolated from the Morus alba Linn. . Moracin O exhibits potent in vitro inhibitory activity against hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-1). Moracin O reduces oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD)-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Moracin O has neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects .

HY-136409

N-Decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone C10-HSL	Microorganisms Source Classification	Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
N-decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C10-HSL) is a N-acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL) N-decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone can inhibit primary root growth in Arabidopsis. N-decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone triggers a transient and immediate increase in the concentrations of cytosolic free Ca ²⁺ and reactive oxygen species (ROS), increases the activity of mitogen-activated protein kinase 6 (MPK6), and induces nitric oxide (NO) production in Arabidopsis roots .

HY-128429

trans-2-Hexenal (E)-2-Hexenal	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Plants Phaseolus vulgaris Linn. Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Fungal
trans-2-Hexenal ((E)-2-Hexenal) is a volatile compound widely present in fresh plants, vegetables, and fruits, with a unique leafy aroma. trans-2-Hexenal has antifungal activity and can also inhibit the germination of soybean seeds and the growth of seedlings. In addition, trans-2-Hexenal can be used to determine low-molecular-weight carbonyl compounds that are reactive with biological nucleophiles in biological samples .

HY-N0310

Soyasaponin Bb 1 Publications Verification	Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Glycine max (L.) merr Terpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification	Aldose Reductase Heme Oxygenase (HO) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis
Soyasaponin Bb is an orally active, covalent inducer of heme oxygenase HO-1 and an inhibitor of aldose reductase AKR1B1. Soyasaponin Bb can regulate oxidative stress pathways, enhance antioxidant capacity, reduce reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, and inhibit lipid peroxidation and hepatocyte apoptosis. Soyasaponin Bb improves alcohol-induced hepatocyte membrane damage and liver function abnormalities, and improves Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced memory impairment. Soyasaponin Bb has antioxidant, hepatoprotective, and neuroprotective activities .

HY-N12257

Antimycin A2 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Monophenols Microorganisms Phenols Source Classification	Cytochrome P450 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis
Antimycin A2 is a selective inhibitor of the cytochrome b-c1 complex in the mitochondrial electron transport chain. Antimycin A2 disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential and produces reactive oxygen species (ROS) by inhibiting electron transfer between cytochrome b and c. Antimycin A2 has bactericidal and piscicidal activity, as well as tumor cell growth inhibitory effects, and can induce S-phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in HeLa cells. Antimycin A2 is suitable for research of cervical cancer and fisheries management. Antimycin A2 can be naturally isolated from the fermentation products of Streptomyces sp. strains .

HY-112356

Scytonemin	Alkaloids Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Sunscreen Cosmetic Research Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Polo-like Kinase (PLK)
Scytonemin is a hydrophobic alkaloid pigment that can be isolated from the outer sheath of cyanobacteria. Scytonemin has protective function against short-wave solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which can reduce the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the formation of DNA damage. Scytonemin also has anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities, produces concentration-dependent inhibition (IC₅₀=2.0 μM) of polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1)-mediated cdc25C phosphorylation, and plays an important role in regulating the G2/M transition in the cell cycle. It can be used in the research of cancer, acute inflammation and sunscreen cosmetics .

HY-W015551

trans-2-Decenal (E)-Dec-2-enal	Structural Classification Natural Products Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. Ericaceae Plants Source Classification	Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC₅₀ of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici .

HY-119502

Camalexin 3 Publications Verification	Infection Alkaloids Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz Plants Brassicaceae Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Fungal Bacterial
Camalexin is a phytoalexin isolated from Camelina sativa (Cruciferae) with antibacterial, antifungal, antiproliferative and anticancer activities. Camalexin can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) production .

HY-N6807

Elemicin 1 Publications Verification	Infection Asarum sieboldii Miq. Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Aristolochiaceae Source Classification	Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Influenza Virus Bacterial
Elemicin is an orally active alkenylbenzene widely distributed in many herbs and spices. Elemicin inhibits Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1 (SCD1) by metabolic activation. Elemicin has anti-influenza activities, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antiviral activities. Elemicin and its reactive metabolite of 1′-Hydroxyelemicin can induce hepatotoxicity .

HY-N0411R

β-Carotene (Standard) Provitamin A (Standard); beta-Carotene (Standard)	Other Terpenoids Structural Classification Immune System Disorder other families Terpenoids Disease markers Endocrine diseases Plants Endogenous metabolite Cancer Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
β-Carotene (Standard) is the analytical standard of β-Carotene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. β-Carotene (Provitamin A), a carotenoid compound, is a naturally-occurring vitamin A precursor. β-Carotene is a modulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS), with antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities. β-Carotene may serve as an antioxidant or as a prooxidant, depending on its intrinsic properties as well as on the redox potential of the biological environment in which it acts. β-Carotene induces breast cancer cells apoptosis, with anticancer activities .

HY-N0859

Schisanhenol Schizanhenol; Gomisin-K3	Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Lignans Phenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Schisandraceae Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	UGT Cholinesterase (ChE) Tau Protein SOD Sirtuin
Schisanhenol (Schizanhenol), a lignan, is an orally active antioxidant. Schisanhenol reduces AChE activity, increases SIRT1 and PGC-1α expression, and decreases phosphorylated Tau (Ser 396) levels. Schisanhenol increases SOD and glutathione peroxidase activity, decreases malondialdehyde (MDA) content, and inhibits UGT2B7 activitY. Schisanhenol attenuates ox-LDL-induced apoptosis, intracellular reactive oxygen species generation, and cytotoxicity in endothelial cells. Schisanhenol inhibits LDL oxidation, brain mitochondrial and membrane peroxidative damage, and brain mitochondrial swelling and disintegration. Schisanhenol can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease, atherosclerosis, brain ischemia, and age-related brain deterioration .

HY-N6929

Angelic acid 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Umbelliferae Plants Echinacea angustifolia DC. Source Classification	Ferroptosis Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Angelic acid is a ferroptosis inducer, targeting NRF2 degradation. Angelic acid binds to NRF2 protein and promotes NRF2 degradation via ubiquitination-proteasome pathway, relieves the inhibitory effect of NRF2 on oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation. Then, Angelic acid induces ferroptosis in tumor cells. Angelic acid can enhance the accumulation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), upregulate ferroptosis-related markers CHAC1 and PTGS2, and synergize with ferroptosis inducers to enhance anti-tumor effects. Angelic acid also has the activity of scavenging UVA-induced ROS in vitro, inhibiting skin fibroblast senescence and extracellular matrix degradation. Angelic Acid helps wound healing with sedative activity .

HY-W041080

3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol	Infection Monophenols Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Phenols Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bacterial
3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol is an volatile organic compound with anti-biofilm and antifungal activities. 3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol induces accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in C. albicans cells. 3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol also has antibacterial activities .

HY-N0501

11-oxo-mogroside V 1 Publications Verification	Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Cucurbitaceae Metabolic Disease Siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C. Jeffrey ex Lu et Z. Y. Zhang Plants Disease Research Fields Sweeteners Source Classification Food Research	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
11-oxo-mogroside V is a natural sweetener that exhibits strong antioxidant activity. It exhibits significant inhibitory effects on reactive oxygen species (O₂ ^-, H₂O₂ and OH) with EC₅₀* of 4.79, 16.52, and 146.17 μg/mL, respectively.

HY-12538

Graveoline Rutamine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Ruta graveolens Linn. Rutaceae Quinoline Alkaloids Plants Source Classification	Apoptosis Autophagy Fungal Parasite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Interleukin Related JAK STAT
Graveoline (Rutamine) is an orally active alkaloid with various activities such as antifungal, antiparasitic, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor effects. Graveoline can induce tumor cell apoptosis and autophagy through a reactive oxygen species-mediated pathway. Graveoline has an MIC of 500 μg/mL for Candida albicans. Graveoline can be used in the research of various diseases such as tumors and liver injury .

HY-113285

Ureidopropionic acid 3-Ureidopropionic acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Oxidative Phosphorylation
Ureidopropionic acid is a mitochondrial respiratory chain complex V inhibitor that selectively inhibits the activity of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex V, with no effect on respiratory chain complexes I-IV or mitochondrial fatty acid β-oxidation. Ureidopropionic acid induces the production of reactive oxygen species, delayed elevation of intracellular calcium concentration, secondary energy-dependent excitotoxicity and neurodegeneration in neurons. Ureidopropionic acid promotes neuropathological changes by impairing mitochondrial energy metabolism, oxidative stress and excitotoxicity pathways. Ureidopropionic acid can be used in studies related to 3-ureidopropionase deficiency and severe propionic aciduria .

HY-N1393

2-Methoxybenzoic acid NSC 3778; O-Methylsalicylic acid; Salicylic acid methyl ether	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Carbonic Anhydrase Phospholipase
2-Methoxybenzoic acid (NSC 3778; O-Methylsalicylic acid; Salicylic acid methyl ether) is a natural compound with potential salicylate-like effect. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid inhibits carbonic anhydrase activity, elevates intraplatelet cyclic guanosine monophosphate level, and suppresses cytosolic phospholipase A₂ phosphorylation. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid suppresses platelet reactivity, including decreased spreading, retraction, and aggregation in platelets. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid ameliorates arterial thrombosis in a dose-dependent manner without affecting normal hemostasis in mice. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid can be used for the research of arterial thrombosis .

HY-N2255

Crebanine 4 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Alkaloids Stephania venosa Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Plants Menispermaceae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Akt Apoptosis NF-κB Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) p38 MAPK ERK Interleukin Related TNF Receptor NO Synthase nAChR Bacterial
Crebanine is an isoquinoline-like alkaloid that can be derived from Stephania. Crebanine is an antagonist of the α7-nAChR with an IC₅₀ of 19.1 μM. Crebanine suppresses the proliferation, migration, and invasion of cancer cells, triggers reactive oxygen species (ROS) burst, and promotes apoptosis. Crebanine inhibits the AKT/FoxO3a, NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways. Crebanine attenuates NOX2 hyperactivation, exhibits antioxidant properties by reducing reactive oxygen species and peroxidation in microglia cells. Crebanine inhibits voltage-dependent Na ⁺ current in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes. Crebanine has high inhibitory activity against gram-positive animal pathogenic bacteria. Crebanine ameliorates ischemia-reperfusion brain damage in middle cerebral artery occlusion and reperfusion (MCAO/R) rats. Crebanine significantly improves Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced cognitive deficits in ICR mice. Crebanine can be used for the study of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), cerebral ischemia and Alzheimer's disease .

HY-N2374

Eupatorin 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Cruciferae Phenols Polyphenols Isatis tinctoria L. Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis NF-κB MMP Adrenergic Receptor
Eupatorin is an orally active flavonoid with antiproliferative and vasodilatory properties. Eupatorin downregulates the expression levels of NF-κB, MMP9, IL-1β and TNF-α. Eupatorin induces apoptosis, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Eupatorin modulates the activities of muscarinic receptors and β-adrenergic receptors; inhibits sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release and calcium channels; and activates the NO/sGC/cGMP pathway, indomethacin-sensitive pathway, and potassium channel pathway. Eupatorin exerts cytotoxic effects on cancer cell lines, and is metabolized by CYP1A1 and CYP1 family enzymes to form metabolites with antiproliferative activity. Eupatorin can be used in research related to breast cancer, hypertension, and leukemia .

HY-121204

Iberverin 3-Methylthiopropyl isothiocyanate	Natural Products Cruciferous vegetables Classification of Application Fields Plants Brassicaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Iberverin (-Methylthiopropyl isothiocyanate) is a sulforaphane homolog. Iberverin has anticancer activity. Iberverin inhibits cell proliferation and migration. Iberverin induces mitochondrial-related apoptosis and intracellular reactive oxygen species .

HY-111806

3,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone 2 Publications Verification 5-Deoxykampferol; Resokaempferol	Flavonols Classification of Application Fields Rhus chinensis Mill. Plants Flavonoids Simaroubaceae Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields Brucea javanica (L.) Merr. Anacardiaceae Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Leukotriene Receptor DNA/RNA Synthesis
3,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone (5-Deoxykampferol) is a flavonoid compound that can be isolated from the stems of Rhus javanica var. roxburghiana. 3,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone has the effect of cleaving DNA in the presence of copper ions. 3,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone also has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities and can scavenge various reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) .

HY-N1195

Sugiol (+)-Sugiol; 10-Deoxoxanthoperol	Cupressaceae Terpenoids Diterpenoids Calocedrus formosana (Florin) Florin Plants	p38 MAPK ERK JNK Interleukin Related TNF Receptor
Sugiol is an abietane diterpenoid, can be isolated from Calocedrus formosana bark. Sugiol has anti-inflammatory activity, could effectively reduce intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated macrophages .

HY-N2208

4-Hydroxylonchocarpin 2 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Plants Infection Chalcones Flavonoids Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Psoralea corylifolia L. Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	p38 MAPK Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
4-Hydroxylonchocarpin is a chalcone compound. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin enhances the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and apoptosis in liver cancer cells. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin has various pharmacological activities, including antibacterial, anticancer, anti-retroviral, anti-tuberculosis, anti-malarial and anti-inflammatory activities .

HY-126848

Diclofenac acyl glucuronide D-1-O-G	Structural Classification Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Drug Metabolite SOD COX Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) OAT
Diclofenac acyl glucuronide (D-1-O-G) is an orally active glucuronide metabolite of Diclofenac (HY-15036). Diclofenac acyl glucuronide exhibits SOD inhibitory activity, COX-1 inhibitory activity (IC₅₀ = 0.620 μM), and COX-2 inhibitory activity (IC₅₀ = 2.91 μM). Diclofenac acyl glucuronide induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and acts as a substrate of OATP2B1. Diclofenac acyl glucuronide induces small intestinal ulcers . Diclofenac acyl glucuronide can be used in research related to intestinal diseases and small intestinal ulcers .

HY-D0885D

Phosphocreatine disodium hydrate 3 Publications Verification	Animals Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite MAP3K Akt Mitochondrial Metabolism ERK Apoptosis ROS Kinase
Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) is an organic compound found in vertebrate skeletal muscles. Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) enhances antioxidant activity, and activates the TAK1 pathway to protect the heart. Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) normalizing mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress via Akt mediated Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) provides renal protection by suppressing Apoptosis and *ROS (Reactive* Oxygen Species) generation through ERK** mediated mediated Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway. .

HY-N2902

Artocarpin	Structural Classification Flavonols Flavonoids Plants Moraceae Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Artocarpin is an orally active apoptosis inducer. Artocarpin targets NF-κB, Erk1/2, p38 MAPK, AktS473, p53, Akt 1 kinase and Akt 2 kinase. Artocarpin induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, mediates p53-dependent and p53-independent apoptotic signaling pathways, induces G1-phase cell cycle arrest, and triggers autophagic cell death. Artocarpin exerts cytotoxic and bactericidal effects on cancer cells, reduces bacterial load, and exhibits anti-inflammatory, analgesic and anti-angiogenic activities .

HY-N6884

Bixin 2 Publications Verification	Bixaceae Bixa orellana Linn. Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Pigments Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer Food Research	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis
Bixin is an orally active carotenoid found in the seeds of Bixa orellana. Bixin induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Bixin possessing anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and anti-oxidant activities. Bixin treatment ameliorated cardiac dysfunction through inhibiting fibrosis, inflammation and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation .

HY-N3243

Moracin P 2 Publications Verification	other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Moracin P is a 2-arylbenzofuran isolated from the Mori Cortex Radicis. Moracin P exhibits potent in vitro inhibitory activity against hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-1). Moracin P reduces oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD)-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Moracin P has neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects .

HY-N1913A

Danshensu sodium 5+ Cited Publications Dan shen suan A sodium; Salvianic acid A sodium	Simple Phenylpropanols Labiatae Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Source Classification	Keap1-Nrf2 NF-κB Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SARS-CoV Apoptosis
Danshensu (Dan shen suan A) sodium, an orally active phenolic compound, can induce Nrf2/HO-1 activation and inhibition of NF-κB pathway. Danshensu sodium reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, upregulates antioxidant defense mechanism and inhibits intrinsic apoptotic pathway. Danshensu sodium displays a potent antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 with EC₅₀ of 0.97 μM. Danshensu sodium has anti-oxidation, anti-apoptosis, anti-lung inflammatory and has the potential for COVID-19, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases research .

HY-N0801

Polygalacic acid	Triterpenes Terpenoids Polygalaceae Plants Polygala tenuifolia Willd. Source Classification	MMP Cholinesterase (ChE)
Polygalacic acid, is a triterpene, isolated from the root of Polygala tenuifolia Willd. Polygalacic acid inhibits MMP expression. Polygalacic acid may have a therapeutic effect in Osteoarthritis (OA) treatment . Polygalacic acid exerts a significant neuroprotective effect on cognitive impairment, PA improves cholinergic system reactivity by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, increasing choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and elevating levels of acetylcholine (Ach) in the hippocampus and frontal cortex .

HY-N12788

T-Cadinol	Citrus × aurantium Natsudaidai Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Salicaceae Source Classification	Parasite
T-Cadinol is a sesquiterpene isolated from C. sylvestris that exhibits anti-Trypanosoma cruzi activity, with IC₅₀ values of 18.2 μM and 15.8 μM against trypomastigote and amastigote forms, respectively. T-Cadinol can induce mitochondrial damage in parasites, leading to membrane hyperpolarization and decreased levels of reactive oxygen species. T-Cadinol can be used for the research of Chagas disease .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-113225S2

Guanosine triphosphate-13C dilithium

Guanosine triphosphate- ¹³C (GTP- ¹³C) dilithium is ¹³C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-113225S5

Guanosine triphosphate-13C10 dilithium

Guanosine triphosphate- ¹³C₁₀ (GTP- ¹³C₁₀) dilithium is ¹³C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-113225S3

Guanosine triphosphate-15N5 dilithium

Guanosine triphosphate- ¹⁵N₅ (GTP- ¹⁵N₅) dilithium is ¹⁵N labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-N0411S4

β-Carotene-13C10

β-Carotene- ¹³C₁₀ (Provitamin A- ¹³C₁₀) is the ¹³C-labeled β-Carotene (HY-N0411). β-Carotene (Provitamin A), a carotenoid compound, is a naturally-occurring vitamin A precursor. β-Carotene is a modulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS), with antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities. β-Carotene may serve as an antioxidant or as a prooxidant, depending on its intrinsic properties as well as on the redox potential of the biological environment in which it acts. β-Carotene induces breast cancer cells apoptosis, with anticancer activities .

HY-W015600S

2-Acetamidophenol-d3

2-Acetamidophenol-d₃ (Orthocetamol-d₃) is the deuterium labeled 2-Acetamidophenol (HY-W015600). 2-Acetamidophenol (Orthocetamol) is a regulator that targets ferroptosis and glutathione metabolic pathways, is the ortho-regioisomer of Paracetamol (HY-66005). 2-Acetamidophenol has anti-atherosclerotic activity, and inhibiting total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) in a zebrafish hyperlipidemia model with IC50s for 30 μM and 40 μM, respectively. 2-Acetamidophenol upregulates the expression of glutathione synthesis-related genes (such as GCLC, GCLM, GSS) and iron ion transport genes (such as FPN1, FTH), reduces the accumulation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and ferrous ions (Fe2+), and enhances the activity of glutathione peroxidase GPX4, thereby inhibiting macrophage phagocytosis of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) and foam cell formation .

HY-B0464S1

Hydralazine-d5 hydrochloride

Hydralazine-d₅ (hydrochloride) is deuterium-labeled Hydralazine (hydrochloride) (HY-B0464). Hydralazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable DNA methyltransferase inhibitor with vasodilatory, arterial smooth muscle relaxant and hypotensive activities. Hydralazine hydrochloride reactivates silenced tumor suppressor genes via mediating DNA demethylation, while exerting neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. Hydralazine hydrochloride inhibits NOS-2 (iNOS) and COX-2, and reduces the production of NO and PGE_E2; meanwhile, Hydralazine hydrochloride scavenges reactive oxygen species and inhibits macrophage activation. Hydralazine hydrochloride alleviates motor dysfunction, neuropathic inflammatory pain, and formalin-induced somatic and emotional pain responses. In addition, Hydralazine hydrochloride directly induces DNA strand breaks and sister chromatid exchange, exhibiting certain mutagenic characteristics. Hydralazine hydrochloride has been widely used in studies on hypertension, various cancers (such as cervical cancer, leukemia), spinal cord injury and the mechanisms of inflammatory pain .

HY-B0464S

Hydralazine-d4 hydrochloride

Hydralazine-d4 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Hydralazine hydrochloride. Hydralazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable DNA methyltransferase inhibitor with vasodilatory, arterial smooth muscle relaxant and hypotensive activities. Hydralazine hydrochloride reactivates silenced tumor suppressor genes via mediating DNA demethylation, while exerting neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. Hydralazine hydrochloride inhibits NOS-2 (iNOS) and COX-2, and reduces the production of NO and PGE_E2; meanwhile, Hydralazine hydrochloride scavenges reactive oxygen species and inhibits macrophage activation. Hydralazine hydrochloride alleviates motor dysfunction, neuropathic inflammatory pain, and formalin-induced somatic and emotional pain responses. In addition, Hydralazine hydrochloride directly induces DNA strand breaks and sister chromatid exchange, exhibiting certain mutagenic characteristics. Hydralazine hydrochloride has been widely used in studies on hypertension, various cancers (such as cervical cancer, leukemia), spinal cord injury and the mechanisms of inflammatory pain .

HY-128741S

D-Allose-13C

D-Allose- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled D-Allose (HY-128741). D-Allose exhibits antitumor activity against various cancer cells. D-Allose scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reduces oxidative stress damage. D-Allose exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective through inhibition of TLR4/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. D-Allose exhibits antihypertensive, cryoprotective, and anti-osteoporotic activities .

HY-113225S1

Guanosine triphosphate-13C10,15N5 tetraammonium solution (100 mM)

Guanosine triphosphate- ¹³C₁₀, ¹⁵N₅ tetraammonium is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-113225S4

Guanosine triphosphate-15N5,d14 dilithium

Guanosine triphosphate- ¹⁵N₅,d₁₄ (GTP- ¹⁵N₅,d₁₄) dilithium is deuterium and ¹⁵N labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .

HY-N8253S

Quercetin 4'-Glucoside-d3
Quercetin 4'-Glucoside-d₃ (Spiraeoside-d₃) is deuterium labeled Spiraeoside. Spiraeoside, an orally active natural compound, exerts antioxidant activity, inhibits reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde production. Spiraeoside possesses antiallergic, anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities .

HY-B0190S1

Nafamostat formate salt-13C6
Nafamostat formate salt- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C labeled Nafamostat. Nafamostat, a synthetic serine protease inhibitor, is an anticoagulant. Nafamostat supresses T cell auto-reactivity by decreasing granzyme activity and CTL cytolysis. Nafamostat blocks activation of SARS-CoV-2 .

HY-128741S1

D-Allose-13C-1

D-Allose- ¹³C-1 is the ¹³C labeled D-Allose (HY-128741). D-Allose exhibits antitumor activity against various cancer cells. D-Allose scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reduces oxidative stress damage. D-Allose exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective through inhibition of TLR4/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. D-Allose exhibits antihypertensive, cryoprotective, and anti-osteoporotic activities .

HY-128741S2

D-Allose-13C-2

D-Allose- ¹³C-2 is the ¹³C labeled D-Allose (HY-128741). D-Allose exhibits antitumor activity against various cancer cells. D-Allose scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reduces oxidative stress damage. D-Allose exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective through inhibition of TLR4/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. D-Allose exhibits antihypertensive, cryoprotective, and anti-osteoporotic activities .

HY-W011577S1

Dibenzo[a,c]anthracene-13C6

Dibenzo[a,c]anthracene- ¹³C₆ (2,3-Benzotriphenylene- ¹³C₆) is ¹³C labeled Benzo[f]tetraphene. Benzo[f]tetraphene (Dibenz[a,c]anthracene) is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon with significant antitumor activity. Benzo[f]tetraphene is used as a luminescent probe in cell biology research and can effectively detect reactive oxygen species in biological systems. Benzo[f]tetraphene can also be used as a potential photosensitizer and shows good application prospects in photodynamic inhibition.

HY-128429S

trans-2-Hexenal-d2-1

trans-2-Hexenal-d₂-1 is the deuterium labeled trans-2-Hexenal (HY-128429). trans-2-Hexenal ((E)-2-Hexenal) is a volatile compound widely present in fresh plants, vegetables, and fruits, with a unique leafy aroma. trans-2-Hexenal has antifungal activity and can also inhibit the germination of soybean seeds and the growth of seedlings. In addition, trans-2-Hexenal can be used to determine low-molecular-weight carbonyl compounds that are reactive with biological nucleophiles in biological samples .

HY-N1393S

2-Methoxybenzoic acid-13C6

2-Methoxybenzoic acid (NSC 3778; O-Methylsalicylic acid; Salicylic acid methyl ether)- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled 2-Methoxybenzoic acid (HY-N1393). 2-Methoxybenzoic acid is a natural compound with potential salicylate-like effect. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid inhibits carbonic anhydrase activity, elevates intraplatelet cyclic guanosine monophosphate level, and suppresses cytosolic phospholipase A₂ phosphorylation. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid suppresses platelet reactivity, including decreased spreading, retraction, and aggregation in platelets. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid ameliorates arterial thrombosis in a dose-dependent manner without affecting normal hemostasis in mice. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid can be used for the research of arterial thrombosis .

HY-133968S1

24-Methylenecholesterol-13C

24-Methylenecholesterol- ¹³C (Ostreasterol- ¹³C) is the ¹³C labeled 24-Methylenecholesterol (HY-133968) . 24-Methylenecholesterol (Ostreasterol) is a regulator targeting acyl-CoA cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) with anti-aging and neuroprotective effects. 24-Methylenecholesterol mimics the effects of nerve growth factor (NGF), can extend yeast lifespan through an anti-oxidative stress mechanism, and exhibits neuroprotective activity in PC12 cells. 24-Methylenecholesterol can reduce intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, activate anti-oxidative stress pathways (such as UTH1, SOD-related genes), and promote synaptic growth .

HY-W015551S

trans-2-Decenal-d2

trans-2-Decenal-d₂ ((E)-Dec-2-enal-d₂) is deuterated labeled trans-2-Decenal (HY-W015551). trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC₅₀ of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici .

HY-N1393S1

2-Methoxybenzoic acid-d3

2-Methoxybenzoic acid (NSC 3778; O-Methylsalicylic acid; Salicylic acid methyl ether)-d₃ is deuterium-labeled 2-Methoxybenzoic acid (HY-N1393). 2-Methoxybenzoic acid is a natural compound with potential salicylate-like effect. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid inhibits carbonic anhydrase activity, elevates intraplatelet cyclic guanosine monophosphate level, and suppresses cytosolic phospholipase A₂ phosphorylation. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid suppresses platelet reactivity, including decreased spreading, retraction, and aggregation in platelets. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid ameliorates arterial thrombosis in a dose-dependent manner without affecting normal hemostasis in mice. 2-Methoxybenzoic acid can be used for the research of arterial thrombosis .

Targets Recommended: Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-16658BG

Z-VAD-FMK	Caspase Apoptosis	Cancer
Z-VAD-FMK is a pan-caspase inhibitor and also an ICE-like protease inhibitor, which inhibits apoptosis by preventing the processing of CPP32 to its active form. Z-VAD-FMK sensitivity varies primarily due to differential expression of receptor-interacting protein 1 (RIP1). Z-VAD-FMK limits the cryopreservation-induced apoptosis by reducing caspase-3 activity of in vitro produced bovine embryos. Z-VAD-FMK is immunosuppressive in vitro and inhibits T cell proliferation without blocking the processing of caspase-8 and caspase-3. Z-VAD-FMK leads to a decrease in intracellular glutathione (GSH) with a concomitant increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in activated T cells. Z-VAD-FMK is due to oxidative stress via the depletion of GSH. Z-VAD-FMK can be used for the study of acute pancreatitis .

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