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X receptor

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5 alpha Reductase (1) 5-HT Receptor (13) Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase (1) Adenylate Cyclase (3) Adiponectin Receptor (1) Adrenergic Receptor (1) Akt (7) AMPK (1) Angiotensin Receptor (2) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (2) Antibiotic (5) Apelin Receptor (APJ) (2) Apoptosis (30) Aquaporin (2) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (2) ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters (1) Autophagy (41) Bacterial (8) Biochemical Assay Reagents (1) Btk (1) c-Myc (1) Calcium Channel (3) CaMK (1) Cannabinoid Receptor (1) Caspase (5) CaSR (1) Cholecystokinin Receptor (1) Constitutive Androstane Receptor (3) COX (2) CXCR (11) Cytochrome P450 (13) Dengue Virus (3) Deubiquitinase (2) Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (4) Dopamine Receptor (2) Drug Derivative (2) Drug Intermediate (2) Drug Isomer (1) Drug Metabolite (8) DUBTACs (1) Endogenous Metabolite (23) Environmental Pollutants (6) ERK (1) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (8) Factor Xa (1) FAK (1) Farnesyl Transferase (1) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (3) Ferroptosis (1) Flavivirus (1) Fluorescent Dye (2) Fungal (5) FXR (60) G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 (7) GABA Receptor (1) Gap Junction Protein (1) Glucocorticoid Receptor (2) Glutamate Dehydrogenase (GLDH) (1) Glutathione Peroxidase (1) Glutathione S-transferase (1) Glycosidase (1) GlyT (3) Guanylate Cyclase (1) HCV (2) Heme Oxygenase (HO) (2) Histamine Receptor (4) HIV (4) HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) (3) HSV (1) IKK (5) Interleukin Related (12) IRAK (4) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (19) JNK (2) Keap1-Nrf2 (7) Leukotriene Receptor (1) LRRK2 (1) LXR (38) mAChR (1) Mas-related G-protein-coupled Receptor (MRGPR) (11) MDM-2/p53 (1) Melatonin Receptor (2) mGluR (3) Mitophagy (6) Mitosis (1) MMP (2) Molecular Glues (1) Monoamine Oxidase (2) Mps1 (1) mRNA (9) mTOR (1) Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger (1) Neurokinin Receptor (1) NF-κB (3) NO Synthase (1) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (4) NTPDase (1) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (1) Opioid Receptor (1) Organoid (2) P2X Receptor (116) P2Y Receptor (6) p38 MAPK (3) Parasite (1) PD-1/PD-L1 (1) PERK (3) Phosphatase (2) PI3K (2) PKC (5) PPAR (5) Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) (16) Prokineticin Receptor (1) Prostaglandin Receptor (6) PROTACs (1) Pyroptosis (1) RAR/RXR (40) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (9) Reference Standards (44) ROR (1) SARS-CoV (1) Sigma Receptor (1) Sirtuin (6) Sodium Channel (2) SphK (2) Src (1) STAT (1) Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) (1) Thyroid Hormone Receptor (1) TNF Receptor (1) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1) TRP Channel (2) TSH Receptor (1) Tyrosinase (1) UGT (1) VD/VDR (4) Wnt (1) α-synuclein (2) β-catenin (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (108) Cardiovascular Disease (36) Endocrinology (19) Infection (28) Inflammation/Immunology (121) Metabolic Disease (80) Neurological Disease (102)
Click Chemistry:	Alkynes (1)
Oligonucleotides:	Pegylated Lipids (1) Nucleotide Analogs (1) Chemokine & Receptors (9) mRNA (9) Adenine Nucleotide (1) Cholesterol (1)

390

Inhibitors & Agonists

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GMP Molecules

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-15371

Forskolin Maximum Cited Publications 210 Publications Verification Coleonol; Colforsin; HL 362	Organoid Adenylate Cyclase FXR Autophagy PKC	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
Forskolin (Coleonol) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator with an IC₅₀ of 41 nM and an EC₅₀ of 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase . Forskolin is also an inducer of intracellular cAMP formation . Forskolin induces differentiation of various cell types and activates *pregnane X receptor* (PXR) and FXR . Forskolin exerts a inotropic effect on the heart, and has platelet antiaggregatory and antihypertensive actions. Forskolin also induces autophagy** .

HY-12222

Obeticholic acid 80+ Cited Publications INT-747; 6-ECDCA; 6-Ethylchenodeoxycholic acid	FXR Autophagy	Others
Obeticholic acid (INT-747) is a potent, selective and orally active FXR agonist with an EC₅₀ of 99 nM. Obeticholic acid has anticholeretic and anti-inflammation effect. Obeticholic acid also induces autophagy .

HY-N2371

27-Hydroxycholesterol 5+ Cited Publications 27-OHC	Estrogen Receptor/ERR LXR Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
27-Hydroxycholesterol (27-OHC) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator and an agonist of the liver X receptor.

HY-136254

BzATP triethylammonium salt 10+ Cited Publications	P2X Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
BzATP triethylammonium salt acts as a P2X receptor agonist with pEC₅₀s of 8.74, 5.26, 7.10, 7.50, 6.19, 6.31, 5.33 for P2X1, P2X2, P2X3, P2X2/3, P2X4 and P2X7, respectively . BzATP triethylammonium salt is potent at P2X7 receptors with EC₅₀s of 3.6 μM and 285 μM for rat P2X7 and mouse P2X7, respectively .

HY-112461A

NF449 octasodium 4 Publications Verification	P2X Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
NF449 octasodium is a highly potent **P2X₁ receptor antagonist, with IC₅₀*s of 0.28, 0.69, and 120 nM for rP2X₁,* rP2X₁₊₅, P2X₂₊₃, respectively. NF449 octasodium is a G_sα-selective G Protein antagonist. NF449 octasodium suppresses the rate of GTP[γS] binding to G_sα-s, inhibits the stimulation of adenylyl cyclase activity, and blocks the coupling of β-adrenergic receptors to G_s .

HY-101588

Gefapixant 2 Publications Verification MK-7264; AF-219	P2X Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Gefapixant is an orally active and potent purinergic P2X3 receptor (P2X3R) antagonist, with IC₅₀ values of ~30 nM versus recombinant hP2X3 homotrimers and 100-250 nM at hP2X2/3 heterotrimeric receptors. Gefapixant can be used for the research of chronic cough and knee osteoarthritis .

HY-50697

A-740003 15+ Cited Publications	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease
A-740003 is a potent, selective and competitive P2X7 receptor antagonist with IC₅₀ values are 18 and 40 nM for rat and human P2X7 receptors, respectively.

HY-145967

FT709 1 Publications Verification	Deubiquitinase Mitosis	Cancer
FT709 is a potent and selective *USP9X* inhibitor, an IC₅₀ of 82 nM. USP9X has been linked with centrosome function, chromosome alignment during mitosis, EGF receptor degradation, chemo-sensitization, and circadian rhythms .

HY-111828

TTA-A2 1 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
TTA-A2 is a potent, selective and orally active t-type voltage gated calcium channel antagonist with reduced pregnane X receptor (PXR) activation. TTA-A2 is equally potent against the Cav3.1 (a₁G) and Cav3.2 (a₁H) channels with IC₅₀ values of 89 nM and 92 nM, respectively, at -80 and -100 mV holding potentials. TTA-A2 can be used for the research of a variety of human neurological diseases, including sleep disorders and epilepsy .

HY-101911

5-BDBD 4 Publications Verification	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease
5-BDBD, a potent and selective *P2X4* receptor antagonist, inhibits rP2X4R-mediated currents, with an IC₅₀ of 0.75 μM. 5-BDBD completely blocks the basal and acute hyperalgesia induced by nitroglycerin (NTG) .

HY-15488

A 438079 25+ Cited Publications	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease
A 438079 is a potent, and selective **P2X₇ receptor** antagonist with pIC₅₀ of 6.9.

HY-15488A

A 438079 hydrochloride 25+ Cited Publications	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease
A 438079 (hydrochloride) is a potent, and selective **P2X₇ receptor** antagonist with pIC₅₀ of 6.9.

HY-14908

Vidofludimus 4 Publications Verification 4sc-101; SC12267	Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Interleukin Related FXR	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Vidofludimus is an orally active inhibitor for dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) and also is a novel modulator for *farnesoid X receptor* (FXR)**. Vidofludimus, as an immunomodulatory agent, can be used for the research of autoimmune disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Vidofludimus also can be used for the research of fatty liver by targeting FXR .

HY-101588A

Gefapixant citrate 2 Publications Verification MK-7264 citrate; AF-219 citrate	P2X Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Gefapixant citrate is an orally active and potent purinergic P2X3 receptor (P2X3R) antagonist, with IC₅₀ values of ~30 nM versus recombinant hP2X3 homotrimers and 100-250 nM at hP2X2/3 heterotrimeric receptors. Gefapixant citrate can be used for the research of chronic cough and knee osteoarthritis .

HY-107399

CD3254 3 Publications Verification	RAR/RXR	Metabolic Disease Cancer
CD3254 a potent and selective retinoid-X-receptor (RXR) agonist .

HY-16972

SR9243 5+ Cited Publications	LXR	Cancer
SR9243 is a *liver-X-receptor* (LXR)** inverse agonist that induces LXR-corepressor interaction.

HY-15568

A-317491 5 Publications Verification	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
A-317491 is a potent, selective and non-nucleotide antagonist of *P2X₃* and **P2X_2/3 receptors, with K_is of 22, 22, 9, and 92 nM for hP2X₃, rP2X₃, hP2X_2/3, and rP2X_2/3, respectively. A-317491 is highly selective (IC50*>10 μM) over other P2 receptors* and other neurotransmitter receptors, ion channels, and enzymes. A-317491 reduces inflammatory and neuropathic pain by blocking P2X₃ and P2X_2/3 receptor-mediated calcium flux .

HY-117508

JNJ-54175446	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease
JNJ-54175446 is a potent and selective brain penetrant P2X7 receptor antagonist, with pIC₅₀s of 8.46 and 8.81 for hP2X7 receptor and rP2X7 receptor, respectively.

HY-14483

AF-353 1 Publications Verification Ro-4	P2X Receptor	Cancer
AF-353 (Ro-4) is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable **P2X3/P2X2/3 receptor antagonist, with a pIC₅₀ of 8.0 for both human and rat P2X3, and with a pIC₅₀** of 7.3 for human P2X2/3 .

HY-100483

A-804598 3 Publications Verification	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease Cancer
A-804598 is a BBB penetrant, competitive and selective *P2X7* receptor antagonist with IC₅₀s of 9 nM, 10 nM and 11 nM for mouse, rat and human *P2X7* receptors, respectively .

HY-103017

JH-X-119-01 hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications	IRAK	Infection
JH-X-119-01 hydrochloride is a potent and selective interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinases 1 (IRAK1) inhibitor. JH-X-119-01 hydrochloride ameliorates LPS-induced sepsis in mice .

HY-124830

SPA70 1 Publications Verification	Others	Cancer
SPA70 is a potent and selective antagonist of *human pregnane X receptor* (hPXR), with an IC₅₀ of 540 nM (K_i**=390 nM). SPA70 can enhance the chemosensitivity of cancer cells .

HY-15371R

Forskolin (Standard) Coleonol (Standard); Colforsin (Standard); HL 362 (Standard)	Organoid Reference Standards Adenylate Cyclase FXR Autophagy PKC	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
Forskolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Forskolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Forskolin (Coleonol) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator with an IC₅₀ of 41 nM and an EC₅₀ of 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase . Forskolin is also an inducer of intracellular cAMP formation . Forskolin induces differentiation of various cell types and activates pregnane X receptor (PXR) and FXR . Forskolin exerts a inotropic effect on the heart, and has platelet antiaggregatory and antihypertensive actions. Forskolin also induces autophagy .

HY-N6987

Licraside	FXR Factor Xa	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Licraside, found in Glycyrrhiza glabra, is a Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) activator. Licraside activates FXR to induce upregulation of SHP and BSEP, regulates bile acid homeostasis, reduces elevated biliary and serum TBA, serum ALT, AST, GGT, ALP, and TBIL levels, and attenuates liver histopathological damage. Licraside inhibits factor Xa with an IC₅₀ of 48.54 mM. Licraside can be used for the research of cholestasis and thromboembolic diseases .

HY-112461

NF449	P2X Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
NF449 is a highly potent **P2X₁ receptor antagonist, with IC₅₀*s of 0.28, 0.69, and 120 nM for rP2X₁,* rP2X₁₊₅, P2X₂₊₃, respectively. NF449 is a G_sα-selective G Protein antagonist. NF449 suppresses the rate of GTP[γS] binding to G_sα-s, inhibits the stimulation of adenylyl cyclase activity, and blocks the coupling of β-adrenergic receptors to G_s .

HY-W587839

4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid	Pregnane X Receptor (PXR)	Endocrinology
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid is an ether-substituted polyfluoroalkyl compound and also a ligand of human pregnane X receptor (hPXR), which binds to the ligand-binding domain of hPXR. 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid targets Arg-410, Lys-210, Lys-226, Met-323 and His-327 residues. Its binding process relies on long-range electrostatic interactions, and no significant hydrogen bonds form with hPXR residues. 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid is used as a substitute for PFOA in Germany. 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid is detectable in environmental matrices such as river water near fluoride production plants, accumulates in organisms including grass, deer liver and locusts, and is present in plasma samples of populations in southern Germany .

HY-137451

Sivopixant 1 Publications Verification S-600918	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease
Sivopixant (S-600918) is a potent and selective P2X3 receptor antagonist (P2X3 IC₅₀=4.2 nM; P2X2/3 IC₅₀=1100 nM). Sivopixant shows strong analgesic effect .

HY-13954

A 839977 1 Publications Verification	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
A 839977 is a *P2X7* selective antagonist; it blocks BzATP-evoked calcium influx at recombinant human, rat and mouse P2X7 receptors (IC₅₀ values are 20 nM, 42 nM and 150 nM respectively) and reduces inflammatory and neuropathic pain in animal models; the antihyperalgesic effects of P2X7 receptor blockade are mediated by blocking the release of IL-1beta .

HY-135976

P2X3 antagonist 34	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
P2X3 antagonist 34 is a potent, selective and orally active P2X3 homotrimeric receptor antagonist with IC₅₀s of 25 nM, 92 nM and 126 nM for human P2X3, rat P2X3 and guinea pig P2X3 receptors, respectively. P2X3 antagonist 34 is less active against human, rat and guinea pig P2X2/3 heterotrimeric receptors. P2X3 antagonist 34 has strong anti-tussive effect .

HY-108676

NF023 hexasodium 1 Publications Verification	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease
NF023 hexasodium is a selective and competitive **P2X₁ receptor antagonist, with IC₅₀** values of 0.21 μM, 28.9 μM, > 50 μM and > 100 μM for human P2X₁, P2X₃, P2X₂, and P2X₄-mediated responses respectively .

HY-131502

Taspine	P2X Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Taspine is a natural product with anti-inflammatory activity. Taspine suppresses *P2X4* receptor activity via PI3K inhibition. Taspine inhibits pro-inflammatory signalling via inhibition of P2X4 receptors in macrophage .

HY-15487

CE-224535 PF-04905428	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease
CE-224535 is a selective **P2X₇ receptor** antagonist.

HY-101308A

MRS2179 tetrasodium hydrate 2 Publications Verification	P2Y Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
MRS2179 tetrasodium hydrate is a competitive P2Y1 receptor antagonist, with a K_b of 102 nM and a pA₂ of 6.99 for turkey P2Y1 receptor. MRS2179 tetrasodium hydrate is selective for P2Y1 over P2X1 (IC₅₀=1.15 µM), P2X3 (12.9 µM), P2X2, P2X4, P2Y2, P2Y4, and P2Y6 receptors . MRS2179 tetrasodium hydrate inhibits platelet aggregation .

HY-109073

Rovazolac ALX-101	LXR	Inflammation/Immunology
Rovazolac is a *liver x receptor* (LXR)** modulator extracted from patent WO2013130892A1.

HY-150059

*P2X7 receptor* antagonist-2**	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
P2X7 receptor antagonist-2 is a potent P2X7 receptor antagonist with a pIC₅₀ value of 6.5-7.5. P2X7 receptor antagonist-2 has efficacy of combating neuroinflammation .

HY-W414823

24,25-Epoxycholesterol	LXR HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)	Metabolic Disease
24,25-Epoxycholesterol is an oxysterol agonist of the liver X receptor that can inhibit the activity of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMG-CoA reductase) in liver cells. 24,25-Epoxycholesterol regulates cholesterol metabolism in the liver .

HY-15568A

A-317491 sodium salt hydrate 5 Publications Verification	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
A-317491 sodium salt hydrate is a potent, selective and non-nucleotide antagonist of *P2X₃* and **P2X_2/3 receptors, with K_is of 22, 22, 9, and 92 nM for hP2X₃, rP2X₃, hP2X_2/3, and rP2X_2/3, respectively. A-317491 sodium salt hydrate is highly selective (IC50*>10 μM) over other P2 receptors* and other neurotransmitter receptors, ion channels, and enzymes. A-317491 sodium salt hydrate reduces inflammatory and neuropathic pain by blocking P2X₃ and P2X_2/3 receptor-mediated calcium flux .

HY-175785

X15695	Estrogen Receptor/ERR Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Apoptosis MDM-2/p53	Cancer
X15695 is selective and orally active estrogen receptor (ERα) degrader. X15695 is an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) ligand. X15695 enables AHR to form a complex with the ERα, promoting its proteasomal degradation. X15695 inhibits the breast cancer cells proliferation, promotes cell cycle block and induces apoptosis. X15695 can be used for the study of breast cancer .

HY-108960

PPADS	P2X Receptor Interleukin Related	Neurological Disease
PPADS is a *P2X* receptor (P2X *Receptor) antagonist and a reversible competitive antagonist of NAADP* receptors, with IC₅₀ values of 68 nM (P2X1) and 214 nM (P2X3), respectively. PPADS alleviates pain-related behaviors in the central and peripheral nervous systems of mice after peripheral neuropathy, inhibits the overproduction of IL-1β, IL-6, iNOS and nNOS, and suppresses the hydrolytic activity of extracellular ATPase. PPADS blocks ATP-mediated inward currents on recombinant rat *P2X₁* and *P2X₃* receptors, and inhibits purinergic nerve stimulation-induced contraction of rabbit bladder detrusor muscle. PPADS is applicable to research related to neuropathic pain .

HY-N5140

Bacopaside X Bacopaside VII	Dopamine Receptor	Others
Bacopaside X is found in Bacopa monnieri, and shows a binding affinity toward the D1 receptor .

HY-108520

HX630	RAR/RXR Apoptosis	Cancer
HX630 is a potent retinoic acid X receptor (RXR) agonist, can induce apoptosis, has anti-tumor effect, and can be used in Cushing's disease research .

HY-18745

BzATP triethylammonium Benzoylbenzoyl-ATP triethylammonium	P2X Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
BzATP triethylammonium acts as a P2X receptor agonist with pEC₅₀s of 8.74, 5.26, 7.10, 7.50, 6.19, 6.31, 5.33 for P2X1, P2X2, P2X3, P2X2/3, P2X4 and P2X7, respectively . BzATP triethylammonium is potent at P2X7 receptors with EC₅₀s of 3.6 μM and 285 μM for rat P2X7 and mouse P2X7, respectively .

HY-N2371R

27-Hydroxycholesterol (Standard) 27-OHC (Standard)	Reference Standards Estrogen Receptor/ERR LXR Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
27-Hydroxycholesterol (27-OHC) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator and an agonist of the liver X receptor.

HY-160645

P2X4 antagonist-1	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease Endocrinology Cancer
P2X4 antagonist-1 is a P2X4 receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 15 nM. P2X4 antagonist-1 inhibits ATP (HY-B2176)-induced calcium influx. P2X4 antagonist-1 can be used for the research of pain syndromes, endometriosis, cancer .

HY-135399

Tauro-obeticholic acid	FXR	Inflammation/Immunology
Tauro-obeticholic acid is an active metabolite of Obeticholic acid. Obeticholic acid is an orally bioavailable farnesoid-X receptor (FXR) agonist .

HY-143259

BE1218	LXR	Cancer
BE1218 is a liver X receptor (LXR) inverse agonist with IC₅₀ values of 9 nM and 7 nM against LXRα and LXRβ, respectively .

HY-19978

RO-3	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease
RO-3 is a potent, and orally active *P2X₃* and *P2X_2/3* antagonist with pIC₅₀s of 5.9 and 7.0 for human homomultimeric P2X₃ and heteromultimeric P2X_2/3 receptors, respectively. RO-3 shows selectivity for P2X₃ and P2X_2/3 over all other functional homomultimeric P2X receptors (IC₅₀ >10 μM at P2X_1,2,4,5,7) .

HY-145466

EVT-401	P2X Receptor	Neurological Disease
EVT-401 (P2X7 receptor antagonist-1) is a purinergic P2X7 receptor antagonist. EVT-401 has efficacy of combating neuroinflammation .

HY-N3209

Nelumol A	FXR	Inflammation/Immunology
Nelumol A is a farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist .

HY-12222R

Obeticholic acid (Standard) INT-747 (Standard); 6-ECDCA (Standard); 6-Ethylchenodeoxycholic acid (Standard)	Reference Standards FXR Autophagy	Others
Obeticholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Obeticholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Obeticholic acid (INT-747) is a potent, selective and orally active FXR agonist with an EC50 of 99 nM. Obeticholic acid has anticholeretic and anti-inflammation effect. Obeticholic acid also induces autophagy .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-15371

Forskolin Maximum Cited Publications 210 Publications Verification Coleonol; Colforsin; HL 362	Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Labiatae Metabolic Disease Diterpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr. Source Classification	Organoid Adenylate Cyclase FXR Autophagy PKC
Forskolin (Coleonol) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator with an IC₅₀ of 41 nM and an EC₅₀ of 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase . Forskolin is also an inducer of intracellular cAMP formation . Forskolin induces differentiation of various cell types and activates *pregnane X receptor* (PXR) and FXR . Forskolin exerts a inotropic effect on the heart, and has platelet antiaggregatory and antihypertensive actions. Forskolin also induces autophagy** .

HY-16561

Resveratrol 155+ Cited Publications trans-Resveratrol; SRT501	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Vitis vinifera cv. Zalema Plants Vitaceae Infection Functional Molecules Sunscreen Research of Health Products Phenols Polyphenols Cosmetic Research Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	DNA/RNA Synthesis IKK Autophagy Mitophagy Sirtuin Apoptosis Bacterial Fungal Antibiotic Keap1-Nrf2
Resveratrol (trans-Resveratrol; SRT501) is a CNS-penetrant natural polyphenolic phytoalexin that possesses anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, and anti-cancer properties. Resveratrol (SRT 501) has a wide spectrum of targets including mTOR, JAK, β-amyloid, Adenylyl cyclase, IKKβ, DNA polymerase. Resveratrol also is a specific SIRT1 activator . Resveratrol is a potent pregnane X receptor (PXR) inhibitor . Resveratrol is an Nrf2 activator, ameliorates aging-related progressive renal injury in mice model . Resveratrol increases production of NO in endothelial cells .

HY-13771

Ursodeoxycholic acid 25+ Cited Publications Ursodeoxycholate; Ursodiol; UDCA	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Other disease Classification of Application Fields Disease markers Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification Cancer	G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 FXR Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Endogenous Metabolite
Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Ursodeoxycholic acid also reduces ACE2 expression and is beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection. Orally active .

HY-15310

Ivermectin 45+ Cited Publications MK-933; CD-5024; K-237	Structural Classification Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Antiviral Anti-parasitic Disease Research Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Environmental Pollutants Antibiotic Mitophagy Bacterial Parasite Autophagy Flavivirus HSV HIV SARS-CoV Dengue Virus
Ivermectin (MK-933) is a broad-spectrum anti-parasite agent. Ivermectin (MK-933) is a specific inhibitor of Impα/β1-mediated nuclear import and has potent antiviral activity towards both HIV-1 and dengue virus. It is a positive allosteric effector of *P2X₄* and the α7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs). Ivermectin also inhibits bovine herpesvirus1 (BoHV-1) replication and inhibits BoHV-1 DNA polymerase nuclear import . Ivermectin is a candidate therapeutic against SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 .

HY-N2371

27-Hydroxycholesterol 5+ Cited Publications 27-OHC	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cardiovascular System Disorder Steroids Source Classification Cancer	Estrogen Receptor/ERR LXR Endogenous Metabolite
27-Hydroxycholesterol (27-OHC) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator and an agonist of the liver X receptor.

HY-107738

Guggulsterone 20+ Cited Publications Z/E-Guggulsterone	Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Burseraceae Disease Research Fields Commiphora wightii Cancer	Apoptosis JNK Akt Caspase FXR Autophagy
Guggulsterone is a plant sterol derived from the gum resin of the tree Commiphora wightii. Guggulsterone inhibits the growth of a wide variety of tumor cells and induces apoptosis through down regulation of antiapoptotic gene products (IAP1, xIAP, Bfl-1/A1, Bcl-2, cFLIP and survivin), modulation of cell cycle proteins (cyclin D1 and c-Myc), activation of caspases and JNK, inhibition of Akt . Guggulsterone, a *farnesoid X receptor* (FXR) antagonist, with IC₅₀**s of 24.06 μM and 39.05 μM for (-)-(E)-Guggulsterone (HY-N7781) and (Z)-Guggulsterone (HY-110066), respectively .

HY-13771A

Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium 25+ Cited Publications Ursodeoxycholate sodium; Ursodiol sodium; UCDA sodium	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 FXR Endogenous Metabolite
Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) sodium is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Orally active .

HY-16561R

Resveratrol (Standard) 155+ Cited Publications trans-Resveratrol (Standard); SRT501 (Standard)	Infection Functional Molecules Classification of Application Fields Sunscreen Anti-aging Research of Health Products Cosmetic Research Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Reference Standards IKK Autophagy Mitophagy Sirtuin Apoptosis Bacterial Fungal Antibiotic Keap1-Nrf2
Resveratrol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Resveratrol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Resveratrol (trans-Resveratrol; SRT501), a natural polyphenolic phytoalexin that possesses anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, and anti-cancer properties. Resveratrol (SRT 501) has a wide spectrum of targets including mTOR, JAK, β-amyloid, Adenylyl cyclase, IKKβ, DNA polymerase. Resveratrol also is a specific SIRT1 activator . Resveratrol is a potent pregnane X receptor (PXR) inhibitor . Resveratrol is an Nrf2 activator, ameliorates aging-related progressive renal injury in mice model . Resveratrol increases production of NO in endothelial cells .

HY-N0712

Typhaneoside 3 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Typhaceae Classification of Application Fields Typha angustifolia L. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Autophagy mTOR Akt FXR
Typhaneoside is an orally bioavailable signal modulator and cellular regulator. Typhaneoside regulates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR autophagy transduction pathway. Typhaneoside promotes the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase and Caspase-3, induces apoptosis, ferroptosis, autophagy, ROS accumulation, and cell cycle arrest at the G₂/M phase, and reduces cancer cell viability. Typhaneoside activates the farnesoid X receptor signaling pathway, improves glucose and lipid metabolism, alleviates inflammatory responses, oxidative stress and hepatic lipid accumulation, and exerts hepatoprotective effects. Typhaneoside is applicable to research related to post-myocardial infarction heart failure, acute myeloid leukemia, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and neurological disorders .

HY-32350

Ercalcitriol 3 Publications Verification 1α,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D2	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	VD/VDR Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite
Ercalcitriol (1α,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D2) is a *vitamin D receptor* (VDR) agonist with high binding affinity. After binding to VDR, Ercalcitriol forms a complex with retinoid X receptor (RXR)** to regulate target gene transcription. For example, Ercalcitriol induces human gingival/oral epithelial cells to produce human cat antimicrobial peptide (hCAP-18/LL-37), which has antimicrobial activity against periodontal pathogens such as Porphyromonas gingivalis. Ercalcitriol enhances the innate immune defense of the oral mucosa by promoting the expression of antimicrobial peptides, and is mainly used in the study of periodontal diseases and immune-related oral diseases .

HY-N0468

Rebaudioside D 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Metabolic Disease Diterpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Sweeteners Source Classification Food Research	FXR Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
Rebaudioside D is an orally active sweetener that targets and activates FXR, modulates Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase, and inhibits 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase. Rebaudioside D regulates bile acid homeostasis and lipid metabolism, reduces the synthesis rates of fatty acids and cholesterol, and exerts multiple effects including anti-adipogenesis, hepatoprotection, anti-steatosis, gut microbiota modulation, enhancement of secondary bile acid metabolism, anti-endotoxin activity, regulation of bile acid transport, and inhibition of bile acid efflux. Rebaudioside D also reduces body weight gain, visceral fat accumulation, hepatic triglyceride and cholesterol accumulation, hepatic lipid peroxidation, and decreases the circulating level of lipopolysaccharide-binding protein. Rebaudioside D additionally enhances the secondary bile acid metabolic pathway of intestinal bacteria, upregulates the gene expression of ileal organic solute transporter α, and downregulates the gene expression of hepatic bile salt export pump. Rebaudioside D does not affect glucose homeostasis, alter total caloric intake or fecal energy excretion, induce weight gain, exacerbate obesity, promote hepatic steatosis, impair brown adipose tissue function, nor change skeletal muscle metabolism-related proteins. Rebaudioside D can be used in diet-induced obesity and obesity-related research .

HY-N2078

Yamogenin Neodiosgenin	other families Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	LXR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)
Yamogenin (Neodiosgenin) is a diastereomer of diosgenin. Yamogenin antagonizes the activation of the liver X receptor (LXR) in luciferase ligand assay. Yamogenin inhibits triacylglyceride (TG) accumulation through the suppression of gene expression of fatty acid synthesis in HepG2 hepatocytes. Yamogenin is a steroidal saponin that can be obtained from plant species with in vitro cytotoxicity, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. Yamogenin induces cell death via the extrinsic and intrinsic way of apoptosis. Yamogenin inhibits protein denaturation with an IC₅₀ of 1421.92 μg/mL. Yamogenin can be studied in research on gastric cancer .

HY-N1478

Gardenoside 2 Publications Verification	Iridoids Terpenoids Rubiaceae Plants Gardenia jasminoides Ellis Source Classification	P2X Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Gardenoside is an orally active natural compound found in Gardenia fruits. Gardenoside reliefs chronic constriction injury (CCI)-induced neuropathic pain by regulating the *P2X3* and *P2X7* receptors. Gardenoside has an inhibitory effect on free fatty acids (FFA)-induced cellular steatosis. Gardenoside reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS). Gardenoside can be used for anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and hepatoprotective study .

HY-N9182

Zeaxanthin dipalmitate Physalien	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Diterpenoids Solanaceae Plants Lycium chinense Miller Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Adiponectin Receptor P2X Receptor Autophagy
Zeaxanthin dipalmitate (Physalien) is a wolfberry-derived carotenoid, has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative stress effects. Zeaxanthin dipalmitate directly interact with p2X7 receptor (K_d=81.2 nM) and *adiponectin receptor* 1 (AdipoR1; K_d=533 nM) in a positive dose-dependent manner. Zeaxanthin dipalmitate restores mitochondrial autophagy** functions suppressed by ethanol intoxication. Zeaxanthin dipalmitate can be used in the research of alcoholic fatty liver disease (AFLD) and retinitis pigmentosa (RP) .

HY-113259

7α-Hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
7α-Hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one is an intermediate in synthesis of bile acids from cholesterol. 7α-Hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one is a *pregnane X receptor* (PXR)** agonist. 7α-Hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one is a biomarker for bile acid loss, irritable bowel syndrome, and other diseases associated with defective bile acid biosynthesis. 7α-Hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one is the physiological substrate for CYP8B1 .

HY-N3431

Kaempferol-7-O-rhamnoside	Flavonols Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Chimonanthus nitens Oliv. Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Calycanthaceae	AMPK PD-1/PD-L1 FXR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Kaempferol-7-O-rhamnoside is a PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor and farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist. Kaempferol-7-O-rhamnoside demonstrates cardioprotective potential targeting the AMPKα1 signaling pathway. Kaempferol-7-O-rhamnoside significantly upregulates the mRNA expression of AMPKα1 in H9c2 cardiomyocytes. Kaempferol-7-O-rhamnoside reverses APAP-induced reduction of glutathione (GSH) content and increase of ROS production in L02 cells. Kaempferol-7-O-rhamnoside has the potential for heart failure .

HY-15371R

Forskolin (Standard) Coleonol (Standard); Colforsin (Standard); HL 362 (Standard)	Structural Classification Terpenoids Labiatae Diterpenoids Plants Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr. Source Classification	Organoid Reference Standards Adenylate Cyclase FXR Autophagy PKC
Forskolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Forskolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Forskolin (Coleonol) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator with an IC₅₀ of 41 nM and an EC₅₀ of 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase . Forskolin is also an inducer of intracellular cAMP formation . Forskolin induces differentiation of various cell types and activates pregnane X receptor (PXR) and FXR . Forskolin exerts a inotropic effect on the heart, and has platelet antiaggregatory and antihypertensive actions. Forskolin also induces autophagy .

HY-N6987

Licraside	Structural Classification Chalcones Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	FXR Factor Xa
Licraside, found in Glycyrrhiza glabra, is a Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) activator. Licraside activates FXR to induce upregulation of SHP and BSEP, regulates bile acid homeostasis, reduces elevated biliary and serum TBA, serum ALT, AST, GGT, ALP, and TBIL levels, and attenuates liver histopathological damage. Licraside inhibits factor Xa with an IC₅₀ of 48.54 mM. Licraside can be used for the research of cholestasis and thromboembolic diseases .

HY-116506

Bigelovin	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Acacia auriculiformis A.Cunn. ex Benth Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Cancer	RAR/RXR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Autophagy
Bigelovin, a sesquiterpene lactone isolated from Inula hupehensis, is a selective *retinoid X receptor* α agonist. Bigelovin suppresses tumor growth through inducing apoptosis and autophagy** via the inhibition of mTOR pathway regulated by ROS generation .

HY-N5025

Bullatine A	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Ranunculaceae Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	P2X Receptor Apoptosis ERK p38 MAPK c-Myc NF-κB Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Bullatine A, a diterpenoid alkaloid, is a potent *P2X7* antagonist. Bullatine A possesses anti-rheumatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-nociceptive effects. Bullatine A inhibits ATP-induced BV-2 cell death/apoptosis and P2X receptor-mediated inflammatory responses. Bullatine A suppresses glioma cell growth by targeting SIRT6. Bullatine A specifically attenuates pain hypersensitivity in rats. Bullatine A attenuates LPS (HY-D1056)-induced systemic inflammatory response by inhibiting the ROS/JNK/NF-κB pathway in mice. Bullatine A improves despair behavior in Chronic chronic social defeat stress (CSDS) mice. Bullatine A can be used for the study of inflammation, glioblastoma (GBM) and depression .

HY-N7781

(-)-(E)-Guggulsterone (E)-Guggulsterone	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Commiphora myrrha (Nees) Engl. Metabolic Disease Plants Burseraceae Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	FXR Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) Dengue Virus Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Estrogen Receptor/ERR Cytochrome P450 Drug Metabolite
(-)-(E)-Guggulsterone ((E)-Guggulsterone) is an orally active natural stereoisomer of Guggulsterone (HY-107738). (-)-(E)-Guggulsterone is an antagonist for the Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) with an IC₅₀ of 24.06 μM and possesses potent hypolipidemic properties. (-)-(E)-Guggulsterone suppresses dengue virus (DENV) replication by upregulating antiviral interferon responses by inducing HO-1 expression via Nrf2 activation. (-)-(E)-Guggulsterone exhibits antibacterial activities against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (-)-(E)-Guggulsterone has cardiac protective and antioxidant activities in rats .

HY-N4246

Bacopaside I	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Scrophulariaceae Plants Bacopa monnieri (Linn.) Wettst. Source Classification	Aquaporin PKC Akt PI3K Apoptosis Monoamine Oxidase Pregnane X Receptor (PXR)
Bacopaside I is an orally active aquaporin AQP1 inhibitor and PKC modulator with neuroprotective and anticancer activities. Bacopaside I specifically blocks the water channel and cGMP-gated ion channel activities of AQP1 without affecting AQP4, thereby inhibiting the migration of colon cancer cells expressing AQP1. Bacopaside I activates the Akt pathway by interacting with PI3K, specifically inhibits MAO-A, effectively alleviates neuron necrosis and apoptosis induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation, reduces oxidative stress, and regulates the surface expression of neuroreceptors. When combined with Bacopaside II (HY-N6016), Bacopaside I significantly reduces the viability, proliferation and invasion ability of breast cancer cells, and binds to the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Bacopaside I is applicable to the research of colon cancer, breast cancer, vascular dementia, cerebral ischemia and other related diseases .

HY-N2509

Iristectorigenin B Iristectrigenin B	Cardiovascular Disease Natural Products Iridaceae Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Belamcanda chinensis (Linn.) Redouté Disease Research Fields Source Classification	LXR
Iristectorigenin B (Iristectrigenin B) is a liver X receptor (LXR) modulator. Iristectrigenin B stimulates the transcriptional activity of both LXR-α and LXR-β .

HY-139576B

Larsucosterol trimethylamine DUR-928 trimethylamine	Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	LXR Endogenous Metabolite
Larsucosterol (DUR-928) trimethylamine, a cholesterol metabolite, is a potent *liver X receptor* (LXR)** antagonist. Larsucosterol trimethylamine as a potent endogenous regulator decreases lipogenesis. Larsucosterol trimethylamine inhibits the cholesterol biosynthesis via decreasing mRNA levels and inhibiting the activation of SREBP-1 .

HY-13771R

Ursodeoxycholic acid (Standard) Ursodeoxycholate (Standard); Ursodiol (Standard); UDCA (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Other disease Disease markers Endogenous metabolite Steroids Source Classification	Reference Standards G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 FXR Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Endogenous Metabolite
Ursodeoxycholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ursodeoxycholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Ursodeoxycholic acid also reduces ACE2 expression and is beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection. Orally active .

HY-W107616

3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol	Natural Products Rudbeckia laciniata L. Plants Compositae Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol can be used to synthesize vitamin E and vitamin E's precursor vitamin K1. 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol regulates transcription in cells through the transcription factor PPAR-alpha and the retinoid X receptor (RXR)43 .

HY-N5140

Bacopaside X Bacopaside VII	Triterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Other Diseases Scrophulariaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Bacopa monnieri (Linn.) Wettst. Source Classification	Dopamine Receptor
Bacopaside X is found in Bacopa monnieri, and shows a binding affinity toward the D1 receptor .

HY-149132

Dendrogenin A DDA	Triterpenes Terpenoids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	LXR
Dendrogenin A (DDA) is a ligand for *liver X receptor* (LXR)*, that induces the expression of sodium/iodine symporter, and increases iodine uptake. Dendrogenin A induces cell differentiation of MCF-7, and reactivates the function of lactating cells. Dendrogenin A induces the expressions of the TSH receptor, thyroid peroxidase, and thyroglobulin, and affects thyroid hormone generation. Dendrogenin A exhibits cytotoxicity in cancer cell B-CPAP and 8505c with IC₅₀* of 4.1 and 6.2 µM. Dendrogenin A arrests the cell cycle at G0/G1 phase .

HY-N2371R

27-Hydroxycholesterol (Standard) 27-OHC (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Cardiovascular System Disorder Source Classification	Reference Standards Estrogen Receptor/ERR LXR Endogenous Metabolite
27-Hydroxycholesterol (27-OHC) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator and an agonist of the liver X receptor.

HY-139576

Larsucosterol DUR-928	Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	LXR Endogenous Metabolite
Larsucosterol (DUR-928), a cholesterol metabolite, is a potent *liver X receptor* (LXR)** antagonist. Larsucosterol as a potent endogenous regulator decreases lipogenesis. Larsucosterol inhibits the cholesterol biosynthesis via decreasing mRNA levels and inhibiting the activation of SREBP-1 .

HY-N3209

Nelumol A	Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Tamarindus indica L. Plants Compositae Source Classification	FXR
Nelumol A is a farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist .

HY-N7740

Adenosine 2',5'-diphosphate sodium	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	P2Y Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Adenosine 2',5'-diphosphate sodium is a competitive P2Y1 antagonist. Adenosine 2',5'-diphosphate sodium exhibits non-selective antagonism at recombinant and human platelet *P2X1* receptors .

HY-N3216

Nagilactone B	Other Terpenoids Cardiovascular Disease Podocarpus nagi Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Podocarpaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	LXR
Nagilactone B is a liver X receptor (LXR) agonist.

HY-N1478R

Gardenoside (Standard)	Structural Classification Iridoids Terpenoids Rubiaceae Plants Gardenia jasminoides Ellis Source Classification	Reference Standards P2X Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Gardenoside is an orally active natural compound found in Gardenia fruits. Gardenoside reliefs chronic constriction injury (CCI)-induced neuropathic pain by regulating the P2X3 and P2X7 receptors. Gardenoside has an inhibitory effect on free fatty acids (FFA)-induced cellular steatosis. Gardenoside reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS). Gardenoside can be used for anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and hepatoprotective study .

HY-N10640

Alismanol M	Triterpenes Terpenoids Alisma orinentale (Samuel.) Juz. Plants Alismataceae	FXR
Alismanol M is a farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist with an EC₅₀ value of 50.25 μM. Alismanol M is a protostane-type triterpenoid that can be isolated from the rhizome of Alisma orientale. Alismanol M can be used for the research of cholestasis and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis .

HY-107738R

Guggulsterone (Standard) Z/E-Guggulsterone (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Plants Burseraceae Commiphora wightii	Apoptosis JNK Akt Caspase FXR Autophagy Reference Standards
Guggulsterone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Guggulsterone (HY-107738). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Guggulsterone is a plant sterol derived from the gum resin of the tree Commiphora wightii. Guggulsterone inhibits the growth of a wide variety of tumor cells and induces apoptosis through down regulation of antiapoptotic gene products (IAP1, xIAP, Bfl-1/A1, Bcl-2, cFLIP and survivin), modulation of cell cycle proteins (cyclin D1 and c-Myc), activation of caspases and JNK, inhibition of Akt. Guggulsterone, a *farnesoid X receptor* (FXR) antagonist, with IC₅₀**s of 24.06 μM and 39.05 μM for (-)-(E)-Guggulsterone (HY-N7781) and (Z)-Guggulsterone (HY-110066), respectively.

HY-113259R

7α-Hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one (Standard)	Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
7α-Hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one (Standard) is the analytical standard of 7α-Hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 7α-Hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one is an intermediate in synthesis of bile acids from cholesterol. 7α-Hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one is a *pregnane X receptor* (PXR)** agonist. 7α-Hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one is a biomarker for bile acid loss, irritable bowel syndrome, and other diseases associated with defective bile acid biosynthesis. 7α-Hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one is the physiological substrate for CYP8B1 .

HY-N5140R

Bacopaside X (Standard) Bacopaside VII (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Scrophulariaceae Plants Bacopa monnieri (Linn.) Wettst. Source Classification	Reference Standards Dopamine Receptor
Bacopaside X (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bacopaside X. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bacopaside X is found in Bacopa monnieri, and shows a binding affinity toward the D1 receptor .

HY-N2992

16α-Hydroxytrametenolic acid	Other Terpenoids Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Polyporaceae Poria cocos Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer Source Classification	RAR/RXR
16α-Hydroxytrametenolic acid, a natural triterpene, is a potential *retinoid X receptor* (RXR)** selective agonist .

HY-N15305

Ferolin	Other Terpenoids Terpenoids Apiaceae Plants Ferula lapidosa Korovin Source Classification	FXR
Ferolin is the agonist for farnesoid X receptor (FXR) with an EC₅₀ of 0.56 µM. Ferolin inhibits the expression of inflammatory genes (such as iNOS, IL-1β and TNFα) upon the FXR activation .

HY-139576A

Larsucosterol sodium DUR-928 sodium	Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	LXR Endogenous Metabolite
Larsucosterol (DUR-928) sodium, a cholesterol metabolite, is a potent *liver X receptor* (LXR)** antagonist. Larsucosterol sodium as a potent endogenous regulator decreases lipogenesis. Larsucosterol sodium inhibits the cholesterol biosynthesis via decreasing mRNA levels and inhibiting the activation of SREBP-1 .

HY-N2078R

Yamogenin (Standard) Neodiosgenin (Standard)	Structural Classification other families Plants Steroids Source Classification	Reference Standards LXR Apoptosis Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Yamogenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Yamogenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Yamogenin (Neodiosgenin) is a diastereomer of diosgenin. Yamogenin antagonizes the activation of the liver X receptor (LXR) in luciferase ligand assay. Yamogenin inhibits triacylglyceride (TG) accumulation through the suppression of gene expression of fatty acid synthesis in HepG2 hepatocytes. Yamogenin is a steroidal saponin that can be obtained from plant species with in vitro cytotoxicity, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. Yamogenin induces cell death via the extrinsic and intrinsic way of apoptosis. Yamogenin inhibits protein denaturation with an IC₅₀ of 1421.92 μg/mL. Yamogenin can be studied in research on gastric cancer .

HY-N7781R

(-)-(E)-Guggulsterone (Standard) (E)-Guggulsterone (Standard)	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Commiphora myrrha (Nees) Engl. Metabolic Disease Plants Burseraceae Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Reference Standards Drug Metabolite FXR Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) Dengue Virus Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Estrogen Receptor/ERR Cytochrome P450
(-)-(E) -guggulsterone (Standard) is the analytical standard for (-)-(E) -guggulsterone ((E)-Guggulsterone) (HY-N7781). (-)-(E)-Guggulsterone is an orally active natural stereoisomer of Guggulsterone (HY-107738). (-)-(E)-Guggulsterone is an antagonist for the Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) with an IC₅₀ of 24.06 μM and possesses potent hypolipidemic properties. (-)-(E)-Guggulsterone suppresses dengue virus (DENV) replication by upregulating antiviral interferon responses by inducing HO-1 expression via Nrf2 activation. (-)-(E)-Guggulsterone exhibits antibacterial activities against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (-)-(E)-Guggulsterone has cardiac protective and antioxidant activities in rats.

HY-N4246R

Bacopaside I (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Scrophulariaceae Plants Bacopa monnieri (Linn.) Wettst. Source Classification	Reference Standards PKC Akt PI3K Apoptosis Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) Monoamine Oxidase Aquaporin
Bacopaside I (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bacopaside I. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bacopaside I is an orally active aquaporin AQP1 inhibitor and PKC modulator with neuroprotective and anticancer activities. Bacopaside I specifically blocks the water channel and cGMP-gated ion channel activities of AQP1 without affecting AQP4, thereby inhibiting the migration of colon cancer cells expressing AQP1. Bacopaside I activates the Akt pathway by interacting with PI3K, specifically inhibits MAO-A, effectively alleviates neuron necrosis and apoptosis induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation, reduces oxidative stress, and regulates the surface expression of neuroreceptors. When combined with Bacopaside II (HY-N6016), Bacopaside I significantly reduces the viability, proliferation and invasion ability of breast cancer cells, and binds to the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Bacopaside I is applicable to the research of colon cancer, breast cancer, vascular dementia, cerebral ischemia and other related diseases .

HY-N19818

Glycybridin C	Structural Classification Glycyrrhiza glabra Linn. Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Phosphatase NF-κB Pregnane X Receptor (PXR)
Glycybridin C is a Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitor and pregnane X receptor (PXR) ligand. Glycybridin C inhibits insulin and leptin signaling pathway negative regulation, LPS (HY-D1056)-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity. Glycybridin C forms hydrophobic and π-π stacking interactions with Met243, Phe288, Tyr306, and His407 residues of PXR. Glycybridin C can be used for the research of hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal adenocarcinoma, breast carcinoma .

HY-N8003A

(2R,3S)-Pteroside C	Structural Classification Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Pteridaceae Plants Archidendron jiringa Source Classification	Drug Derivative
(2R,3S)-Pteroside C is a natural sesquiterpene.

HY-N19756

Cochinchinone P	Structural Classification Flavonoids Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour.) Blume Hypericaceae Plants Other Flavonoids Source Classification	RAR/RXR
Cochinchinone P is a retinoid X receptor-α (RXRα) inhibitor that inhibits 9-cis-retinoic acid (HY-15128)-induced transcriptional activity of RXRα in vitro. Cochinchinone P can be used in cancer research .

HY-N1749

2-Oxokolavenol	Structural Classification Terpenoids Aglaia lawii (Wight) C. J. Saldanha & Ramamorthy Diterpenoids Plants Meliaceae Source Classification	FXR
2-Oxokolavenol is a selective agonist targeting the farnesoid X receptor (FXR), with an EC₅₀ of ~3.7 μM. 2-Oxokolavenol exerts its activity against Acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced hepatocyte damage in an FXR-dependent manner by binding to the FXR ligand-binding pocket, recruiting co-activators, and inducing FXR transcriptional activity. 2-Oxokolavenol can be naturally extracted from Aglaia spectabilis (a plant of the Aglaia genus in the Meliaceae family) and can be used in research related to liver diseases .

HY-W107616R

3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Rudbeckia laciniata L. Plants Compositae Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards
3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol (HY-W107616). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol can be used to synthesize vitamin E and vitamin E's precursor vitamin K1. 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol regulates transcription in cells through the transcription factor PPAR-alpha and the retinoid X receptor (RXR)43 .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-113478S

Ursodeoxycholic acid-d4

Ursodeoxycholic acid-2,2,4,4-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Ursodeoxycholic acid (HY-13771). Ursodeoxycholic acid is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Ursodeoxycholic acid also reduces ACE2 expression and is beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection .

HY-16561S

Resveratrol-d4

Resveratrol-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Resveratrol. Resveratrol (trans-Resveratrol; SRT501), a natural polyphenolic phytoalexin that possesses anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, and anti-cancer properties. Resveratrol (SRT 501) has a wide spectrum of targets including mTOR, JAK, β-amyloid, Adenylyl cyclase, IKKβ, DNA polymerase. Resveratrol also is a specific SIRT1 activator . Resveratrol is a potent pregnane X receptor (PXR) inhibitor . Resveratrol is an Nrf2 activator, ameliorates aging-related progressive renal injury in mice model . Resveratrol increases production of NO in endothelial cells .

HY-113259S

7α-Hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one-d7

7α-Hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one-d₇ is the deuterium labeled 7α-Hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one. 7α-Hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one is an intermediate in synthesis of bile acids from cholesterol. 7α-Hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one is a pregnane X receptor (PXR) agonist. 7α-Hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one is a biomarker for bile acid loss, irritable bowel syndrome, and other diseases associated with defective bile acid biosynthesis. 7α-Hydroxy-cholest-4-en-3-one is the physiological substrate for CYP8B1 .

HY-14171S

Bexarotene-d4
Bexarotene-d₄ is a deuterium labeled Bexarotene (LGD1069). Bexarotene (LGD1069) is a selective retinoid X receptors (RXR) agonist for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma .

HY-A0067S

Oxybenzone-d5
Oxybenzone-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Oxybenzone . Oxybenzone (Benzophenone 3) is a commonly used UV filter in sun tans and skin protectants. Oxybenzone act as endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) and can pass through the placental and blood-brain barriers. Benzophenone-3 impairs autophagy, alters epigenetic status, and disrupts retinoid X receptor signaling in apoptotic neuronal cells .

HY-13771S1

Ursodeoxycholic acid-13C

Ursodeoxycholic acid- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled Ursodeoxycholic acid. Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Orally active .

HY-16561S1

Resveratrol-13C6

Resveratrol- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled Resveratrol. Resveratrol (trans-Resveratrol; SRT501), a natural polyphenolic phytoalexin that possesses anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, and anti-cancer properties. Resveratrol (SRT 501) has a wide spectrum of targets including mTOR, JAK, β-amyloid, Adenylyl cyclase, IKKβ, DNA polymerase. Resveratrol also is a specific SIRT1 activator . Resveratrol is a potent pregnane X receptor (PXR) inhibitor . Resveratrol is an Nrf2 activator, ameliorates aging-related progressive renal injury in mice model . Resveratrol increases production of NO in endothelial cells .

HY-151546S

MRS4596-d4
MRS4596-d₄ is the deuterium labeled MRS4596 (HY-151546). MRS4596 is a potent and selective P2X4 receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ value of 1.38 μM for human P2X4 receptor. MRS4596 has neuroprotective and neuro-rehabilitative activities in ischemic stroke model. MRS4596 can be used in research of ischemic stroke .

HY-135400S

Glyco-obeticholic acid-d5
Glyco-obeticholic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Glyco-Obeticholic acid. Glyco-obeticholic acid is an active metabolite of Obeticholic acid. Obeticholic acid is a farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist .

HY-12365S2

Tauro-obeticholic acid-d5
Tauro-obeticholic acid-d₅ is deuterium labeled Tauro-obeticholic acid (HY-135399). Tauro-obeticholic acid is an active metabolite of Obeticholic acid. Obeticholic acid is an orally bioavailable farnesoid-X receptor (FXR) agonist .

HY-135399S

Tauro-obeticholic acid-d5 sodium
Tauro-obeticholic acid-d₅ sodium is deuterium labeled Tauro-obeticholic acid sodium (HY-135399A). Tauro-obeticholic acid is an active metabolite of Obeticholic acid. Obeticholic acid is an orally bioavailable farnesoid-X receptor (FXR) agonist .

HY-151547S

MRS4719-d3

MRS4719-d₃ is the deuterium labeled MRS4719 (HY-151547). MRS4719 is a potent P2X4 receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ value of 0.503 μM for human P2X4 receptor. MRS4719 can reduce infarct volume and reduce brain atrophy, showing neuroprotective and neuro-rehabilitative activities in ischemic stroke model. MRS4719 also reduces ATP-induced [Ca ²⁺]_i influx in primary human monocyte-derived macrophages. MRS4719 can be used to research ischemic stroke .

HY-W653920

Tauro 6-ethlchenodeoxycholic acid-d5(sodium）
Tauro 6-ethlchenodeoxycholic acid-d₅ sodium is deuterium labeled Tauro-obeticholic acid (HY-135399). Tauro-obeticholic acid is an active metabolite of Obeticholic acid. Obeticholic acid is an orally bioavailable farnesoid-X receptor (FXR) agonist .

HY-135103S

Tauro-β-muricholic acid-d4 sodium
Tauro-β-muricholic acid-d₄ (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Tauro-β-muricholic acid sodium. Tauro-β-muricholic Acid sodium (T-βMCA sodium), a endogenous metabolite, is a competitive and reversible farnesoid X receptor (FXR) antagonist, with an IC₅₀ of 40 μM .

HY-16322S

Minodronic acid-d4

Minodronic acid-d₄ (YM-529-d₄) is deuterium labeled Minodronic acid (HY-16322). Minodronic acid (YM-529) is an FPP synthase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 3 nM, and also an antagonist of P2X2/3 receptors with an IC₅₀ of 62.7 μM. Minodronic acid induces tumor cell apoptosis and inhibits cell growth. Minodronic acid also suppresses bone resorption. Minodronic acid can be used in research related to osteoporosis and cancer .

HY-14171S2

Bexarotene-13C6

Bexarotene- ¹³C₆ (LGD1069- ¹³C₆) is ¹³C labeled Bexarotene. Bexarotene (LGD1069) is a high-affinity and selective retinoid X receptors (RXR) agonist with EC₅₀s of 33, 24, 25 nM for RXRα, RXRβ, and RXRγ, respectively. Bexarotene shows limited affinity for RAR receptors (EC₅₀ >10000 nM) . Bexarotene can be used for the research of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.

HY-W654353

Tauro-α-muricholic acid-d4-1 sodium
Tauro-α-muricholic acid-d₄-1 (sodium) is deuterium labeled Tauro-α-muricholic acid (sodium). Tauro-α-muricholic acid (T-α-MCA) sodium is a FXR (Farnesoid X receptor) antagonist (IC₅₀=28μM). Tauro-α-muricholic acid sodium is also a endogenous metabolite that can be found in cecal .

HY-W777169

Bexarotene-13C4
Bexarotene- ¹³C₄ (LGD1069- ¹³C₄) is the ¹³C-labeled Bexarotene (HY-14171). Bexarotene (LGD1069) is a high-affinity and selective retinoid X receptors (RXR) agonist with EC₅₀s of 33, 24, 25 nM for RXRα, RXRβ, and RXRγ, respectively. Bexarotene shows limited affinity for RAR receptors (EC₅₀ >10000 nM) . Bexarotene can be used for the research of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.

HY-A0067S1

Oxybenzone-13C6

Oxybenzone- ¹³C₆ (Benzophenone 3- ¹³C₆) is the ¹³C-labeled Oxybenzone (HY-A0067). Oxybenzone (Benzophenone 3) is a commonly used UV filter in sun tans and skin protectants. Oxybenzone act as endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) and can pass through the placental and blood-brain barriers. Benzophenone-3 impairs autophagy, alters epigenetic status, and disrupts retinoid X receptor signaling in apoptotic neuronal cells .

HY-W653958

Oxybenzone-d3

Oxybenzone-d₃ (Benzophenone 3-d₃) is a deuterium labeled Oxybenzone (HY-A0067). Oxybenzone (Benzophenone 3) is a commonly used UV filter in sun tans and skin protectants. Oxybenzone act as endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) and can pass through the placental and blood-brain barriers. Benzophenone-3 impairs autophagy, alters epigenetic status, and disrupts retinoid X receptor signaling in apoptotic neuronal cells .

HY-32350S1

Ercalcitriol-d3

Ercalcitriol-d₃ (1α,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D2-d₃) is the deuterium labeled Ercalcitriol (HY-32350). Ercalcitriol (1α,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D2) is a vitamin D receptor (VDR) agonist with high binding affinity. After binding to VDR, Ercalcitriol forms a complex with retinoid X receptor (RXR) to regulate target gene transcription. For example, Ercalcitriol induces human gingival/oral epithelial cells to produce human cat antimicrobial peptide (hCAP-18/LL-37), which has antimicrobial activity against periodontal pathogens such as Porphyromonas gingivalis. Ercalcitriol enhances the innate immune defense of the oral mucosa by promoting the expression of antimicrobial peptides, and is mainly used in the study of periodontal diseases and immune-related oral diseases .

HY-135400S2

Glyco-obeticholic acid-d4
Glyco-obeticholic acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Glyco-obeticholic acid (HY-135400). Glyco-obeticholic acid is an active metabolite of Obeticholic acid. Obeticholic acid is a farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist .

HY-135399S2

Tauro-obeticholic acid-d4
Tauro-obeticholic acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Tauro-obeticholic acid (HY-135399). Tauro-obeticholic acid is an active metabolite of Obeticholic acid. Obeticholic acid is an orally bioavailable farnesoid-X receptor (FXR) agonist .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-15371G

Forskolin Coleonol; Colforsin; HL 362	Adenylate Cyclase FXR Autophagy PKC	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
Forskolin (Coleonol) (GMP) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator with an IC₅₀ of 41 nM and an EC₅₀ of 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase . Forskolin (GMP) is also an inducer of intracellular cAMP formation . Forskolin (GMP) induces differentiation of various cell types and activates *pregnane X receptor* (PXR) and FXR . Forskolin (GMP) exerts a inotropic effect on the heart, and has platelet antiaggregatory and antihypertensive actions. Forskolin (GMP) also induces autophagy** .

HY-16561G

Resveratrol trans-Resveratrol; SRT501	DNA/RNA Synthesis IKK Autophagy Mitophagy Sirtuin Apoptosis Bacterial Fungal Keap1-Nrf2	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Resveratrol (GMP) is Resveratrol (HY-16561) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Resveratrol (trans-Resveratrol; SRT501), a natural polyphenolic phytoalexin that possesses anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, and anti-cancer properties. Resveratrol (SRT 501) has a wide spectrum of targets including mTOR, JAK, β-amyloid, Adenylyl cyclase, IKKβ, DNA polymerase. Resveratrol also is a specific SIRT1 activator . Resveratrol is a potent pregnane X receptor (PXR) inhibitor . Resveratrol is an Nrf2 activator, ameliorates aging-related progressive renal injury in mice model . Resveratrol increases production of NO in endothelial cells .

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