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Results for "

proliferation and migration

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) (2) 11β-HSD (1) 5-HT Receptor (1) ACSL Family (1) ADAMTS (1) ADC Payload (1) Adenosine Deaminase (2) Adrenergic Receptor (8) Akt (67) Amino acid Transporter (1) AMPK (12) Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) (1) Androgen Receptor (4) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (1) Annexin A (5) Antibiotic (3) AP-1 (1) APC (1) Apoptosis (223) Aquaporin (2) Arf Family GTPase (1) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (5) Atg4 (1) ATM/ATR (3) Autophagy (30) Bacterial (26) Bcl-2 Family (30) Beta-secretase (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (6) BMX Kinase (1) Bombesin Receptor (2) BRK (1) Btk (2) c-Kit (1) c-Met/HGFR (14) c-Myc (6) Cadherin (7) Calcium Channel (4) CaMK (3) Carbonic Anhydrase (3) Caspase (39) Cathepsin (1) CCR (1) CD44 (2) CD47 (1) CDK (15) Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) (2) Chloride Channel (4) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) Collagen (1) COX (13) CTLA-4 (1) Cuproptosis (1) CXCR (7) Cytochrome P450 (8) Dengue Virus (1) Deubiquitinase (2) Discoidin Domain Receptor (6) DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker (1) DNA Methyltransferase (5) DNA/RNA Synthesis (14) Drug Derivative (5) Drug Metabolite (4) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (3) EGFR (12) Endogenous Metabolite (15) Endonuclease (7) Environmental Pollutants (1) Ephrin Receptor (2) Epigenetic Reader Domain (3) ERK (31) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (3) FAK (12) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (1) Ferroptosis (16) FGFR (6) FLT3 (1) Fluorescent Dye (6) Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) (2) FOXO (1) Fungal (6) G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase (GRK) (1) G-quadruplex (1) GABA Receptor (2) Galectin (1) GLP Receptor (1) Glutathione Peroxidase (2) Glycosidase (1) Glycosyltransferase (1) GSK-3 (6) HCV (7) HDAC (10) Hedgehog (1) Heme Oxygenase (HO) (2) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (3) Histamine Receptor (2) Histone Acetyltransferase (1) Histone Demethylase (2) Histone Methyltransferase (3) HSP (9) IFNAR (1) IKK (2) Imidazoline Receptor (2) Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) (2) Insulin Receptor (1) Integrin (16) Interleukin Related (15) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (13) JAK (3) JNK (12) Keap1-Nrf2 (3) Kinesin (1) Lactate Dehydrogenase (2) Large Tumor Suppressor (LATS) (1) Lipase (1) Liposome (1) Lipoxygenase (2) LPL Receptor (5) LXR (2) Lysyl Oxidase (1) MASTL (1) MDM-2/p53 (8) MEK (6) Microphthalmia Associated Transcription Factor (MITF) (1) Microtubule/Tubulin (13) Mitochondrial Metabolism (9) MMP (18) Molecular Glues (3) Monoamine Oxidase (2) Monocarboxylate Transporter (1) mRNA (11) mTOR (25) Mucin (1) Myosin (1) nAChR (1) NAMPT (4) Necroptosis (2) NEDD8-activating Enzyme (1) NF-κB (24) NO Synthase (7) Notch (1) Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A (1) Opioid Receptor (1) P-glycoprotein (2) p38 MAPK (24) PACAP Receptor (2) PAK (3) PANoptosis (1) Parasite (10) PARP (18) PD-1/PD-L1 (3) PDGFR (9) PDI (1) PDK-1 (1) PERK (1) PGC-1α (1) PGE synthase (1) Phosphatase (3) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (3) Phosphoglycerate Kinase (PGK) (1) PI3K (41) Pim (2) PIN1 (1) PKA (1) PKC (11) PKD (1) Potassium Channel (8) PPAR (7) Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) (2) Prostaglandin Receptor (6) PROTACs (17) Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) (1) PTEN (2) Pyroptosis (3) Pyruvate Carboxylase (PC) (1) Pyruvate Kinase (3) RAD51 (1) Raf (5) Ras (8) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (45) Reference Standards (38) RET (2) Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) (1) ROCK (2) ROS Kinase (1) SARS-CoV (1) Separase (1) SGK (1) SHMT (1) SHP2 (1) Sialyltransferase (1) Sirtuin (2) Smo (1) SOD (1) Src (11) STAT (17) STING (3) Syk (1) TAM Receptor (7) Tau Protein (1) TGF-beta/Smad (4) TGF-β Receptor (1) Tie (1) TNF Receptor (9) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (3) Topoisomerase (10) Transmembrane Glycoprotein (3) TREM receptor (1) Trk Receptor (1) TROP2 (1) TRP Channel (1) TrxR (1) TSH Receptor (1) Tyrosinase (2) VD/VDR (7) VEGFR (23) WDR5 (2) Wee1 (2) Wnt (14) Xanthine Oxidase (2) YAP (1) β-catenin (20)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (416) Cardiovascular Disease (46) Endocrinology (24) Infection (36) Inflammation/Immunology (80) Metabolic Disease (33) Neurological Disease (55)
Click Chemistry:	Alkynes (2)
Oligonucleotides:	Aptamers (1) Phospholipids (2) mRNA (11) Polymers (1)

473

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dyes

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

GMP Molecules

Targets Recommended: Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B0094

Artemisinin Maximum Cited Publications 32 Publications Verification Qinghaosu; NSC 369397	HCV Parasite Akt Ferroptosis	Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Artemisinin (Qinghaosu), a sesquiterpene lactone, is an anti-malarial agent isolated from the aerial parts of Artemisia annua L. plants . Artemisinin inhibits AKT signaling pathway by decreasing pAKT in a dose-dependent manner. Artemisinin reduces cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, tumorigenesis and metastasis and has neuroprotective effects .

HY-13442A

Eribulin mesylate 5+ Cited Publications B1939 mesylate; E7389 mesylate; ER-086526 mesylate	Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis	Cancer
Eribulin mesylate is an inhibitor for microtubule. Eribulin mesylate inhibits the proliferation of cancer cell LM8 and Dunn, inhibits the cell migration of LM8, arrests the cell cycle at G2/M phase, and induces apoptosis in LM8. Eribulin mesylate exhibits antitumor efficacy in mouse model .

HY-13748

Silybin A 10+ Cited Publications Silibinin A	Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cancer
Silybin A (Silibinin A), an effective anti-cancer and chemopreventive agent, has been shown to exert multiple effects on cancer cells, including inhibition of both cell proliferation and migration.

HY-N0015

Astragalin 15+ Cited Publications Astragaline; 3-Glucosylkaempferol; Kaempferol 3-β-D-glucopyranoside	Apoptosis NF-κB	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Astragalin (Astragaline) a flavonoid with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, bacteriostatic activity. Astragalin inhibits cancer cells proliferation and migration, induces apoptosis. Astragalin is orally active and provides nerve and heart protection, and resistance against and osteoporosis .

HY-115686

8-Azaadenosine 5 Publications Verification	Adenosine Deaminase	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
8-Azaadenosine is a potent ADAR1 inhibitor and an A-to-I editing inhibitor. 8-Azaadenosine blocks RNA editing and inhibits proliferation, 3D growth, invasion, and migration in thyroid cancer cells .

HY-157122

VJDT 3 Publications Verification	TREM receptor Transmembrane Glycoprotein Akt PI3K Interleukin Related NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
VJDT is a TREM1 inhibitor that can effectively block TREM1 signaling. VJDT inhibits tumor cell proliferation and migration and induces cell cycle arrest. VJDT has immunomodulatory and antitumor activities, and can be used for the research of tumors such as melanoma .

HY-A0020

Eldecalcitol 4 Publications Verification ED-71; 2-(3-hydroxypropoxy)-1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3	VD/VDR Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Eldecalcitol (ED-71) is an orally active vitamin D3 analogue, inhibits bone resorption and increases bone mineral density. Eldecalcitol (ED-71) displays anti-tumor effect and inhibits cell proliferation, migration and induces apoptosis by suppressing GPx-1 .

HY-136383

AZA1 1 Publications Verification Rac1/Cdc42-IN-1	Ras Apoptosis	Cancer
AZA1 is a potent dual inhibitor of Rac1 and Cdc42. AZA1 induces prostate cancer cells apoptosis and inhibits prostate cancer cells proliferation, migration and invasion .

HY-B1360

Chlorquinaldol 5+ Cited Publications Chloquinan	Antibiotic Bacterial Fungal β-catenin Apoptosis	Infection Cancer
Chlorquinaldol (Chloquinan) is an antibacterial agent with the potential use in topical skin conditions and vaginal infections. Chlorquinaldol is a β-catenin/TCF4 inhibitor, showing anti-proliferation, anti-migration, and apoptosis-inducing activity in cancer cells .

HY-D0056

5-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester 5+ Cited Publications	Fluorescent Dye	Others
5-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester is a cell permeable dye (Ex=492 nm, Em=517 nm). 5-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester can label cells by covalently binding to intracellular molecules. 5-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate N-succinimidyl ester is used to track lymphocyte migration and proliferation .

HY-18643

TZ9 2 Publications Verification	E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis	Cancer
TZ9 is a selective Rad6 inhibitor. TZ9 inhibits Rad6B-induced histone H2A ubiquitination, downregulates intracellular β-catenin, induces G2-M arrest and apoptosis, and inhibits the proliferation and migration of metastatic human breast cancer cells .

HY-147390

MIF098	Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF)	Inflammation/Immunology
MIF098 is a macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) antagonist. MIF098 inhibits proliferation, migration and fibrosis of pulmonary smooth muscle cells. MIF098 can be used for immunoinflammation-related disease research .

HY-N1966

(E)-Osmundacetone 2 Publications Verification	p38 MAPK PPAR	Cancer
(E)-Osmundacetone is an inhibitor of the MAPK pathway. (E)-Osmundacetone inhibits the activation of the MAPK signaling pathway and restores the expression of PPARα/ACOX1. (E)-Osmundacetone abrogates abnormal cell proliferation, migration and liver metastasis induced by PTPRO silencing in colorectal cancer cells. (E)-Osmundacetone blocks OA-RD17-mediated activation of the MAPK signaling pathway, thereby reducing macrophage proliferation and migration. (E)-Osmundacetone is applicable to relevant research on colorectal cancer .

HY-75954

2-Hydroxyhexanoic acid 2 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
2-Hydroxyhexanoic acid is a metabolite. 2-Hydroxyhexanoic acid is elevated in metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. 2-Hydroxyhexanoic acid does not promote the proliferation, migration or invasion of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor cells. 2-Hydroxyhexanoic acid can be used in the research of metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors .

HY-NP132A

Recombinant humanized type III collagen (MW 55900)	Biochemical Assay Reagents Integrin Autophagy Apoptosis Discoidin Domain Receptor	Cancer
Recombinant humanized type III collagen (MW 55900) is a type III collagen with a molecular weight of 55900 Da. Recombinant humanized type III collagen has various biological functions, such as promoting skin extracellular matrix regeneration and improving the cell microenvironment. Recombinant humanized type III collagen inhibits the proliferation, migration, and invasion of breast cancer cells. Type III collagen functions in cell adhesion, migration, proliferation and differentiation through its interaction with integrins .

HY-121204

Iberverin 3-Methylthiopropyl isothiocyanate	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cancer
Iberverin (-Methylthiopropyl isothiocyanate) is a sulforaphane homolog. Iberverin has anticancer activity. Iberverin inhibits cell proliferation and migration. Iberverin induces mitochondrial-related apoptosis and intracellular reactive oxygen species .

HY-NP132

Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen 28.6kDa	Biochemical Assay Reagents Integrin Autophagy Apoptosis Discoidin Domain Receptor	Cancer
Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen 28.6kDa is a 28.6 kDa recombinant humanized type III collagen. Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen possesses a variety of biological functions, such as promoting the regeneration of the skin extracellular matrix and improving the cellular microenvironment. Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen can also inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of breast cancer cells. Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen plays a role in cell adhesion, migration, proliferation and differentiation by interacting with Integrin .

HY-P99196

Ficlatuzumab	c-Met/HGFR	Cancer
Ficlatuzumab is a monoclonal antibody (McAb) targeting human hepatocyte growth factor (HGF). Ficlatuzumab blocks the activation of the HGF/c-Met signaling pathway, and inhibits c-Met receptor-mediated cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion .

HY-162153

CYY292	FGFR	Cancer
CYY292 is an FGFR1 inhibitor that specifically targets the FGFR1/AKT/Snail pathway in GBM cells. CYY292 dose-dependently inhibits cancer cell proliferation, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, stemness, invasion, and migration in vitro .

HY-17522

Meptyldinocap 2,4-DNOPC	Fungal ERK JNK p38 MAPK Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism	Infection Endocrinology
Meptyldinocap (2,4-DNOPC) is a fungicide and cytotoxic agent that acts against powdery mildew. Meptyldinocap upregulates the phosphorylation levels of ERK1/2, JNK and p38. Meptyldinocap induces apoptosis and endoplasmic reticulum stress, disrupts calcium homeostasis, inhibits cell proliferation and migration, downregulates the expression of proliferation- and pregnancy-related genes, and triggers mitochondrial dysfunction. Meptyldinocap can be used in studies related to powdery mildew and implantation failure .

HY-160093

SQLE-IN-1	PTEN Akt PI3K	Metabolic Disease
SQLE-IN-1 (compound 19) is a squalene epoxidase (SQLE) inhibitor. SQLE-IN-1 inhibits the proliferation and migration of Huh7 cells. SQLE-IN-1 inhibits the cell cholesterol generation. SQLE-IN-1 increases the expression of PTEN and inhibits PI3K and AKT .

HY-168529

NU074381b	Myosin	Cancer
NU074381b (compound 5b) is a potent S100A4 inhibitor. NU074381b inhibits S100A4-NMII complex formation with an IC₅₀ value of 0.48 µM. NU074381b inhibits cell proliferation and migration .

HY-18965

TAS-301	PKC	Cardiovascular Disease
TAS-301 is an inhibitor of smooth muscle cell migration and proliferation, and inhibits PKC activation induced by PDGF.

HY-P3695

VSPPLTLGQLLS	FGFR	Cancer
VSPPLTLGQLLS is a small peptide FGFR3 inhibitor, peptide P3, inhibits FGFR3 phosphorylation. VSPPLTLGQLLS inhibits 9-cisRA-induced tracheal lymphangiogenesis and blocks lymphatic endothelial cell (LEC) proliferation, migration, and tubule formation .

HY-156293

FPR1 antagonist 1	Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) Apoptosis	Cancer
FPR1 antagonist 1 (compound 24a) is a formyl peptide receptor 1 (FPR1) antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 25 nM. FPR1 antagonist 1 inhibits cell growth through a combined effect on cell proliferation and apoptosis and reduces cell migration, while inducing an increase in angiogenesis .

HY-113062

20α-Dihydroprogesterone 20-OH-P	Endogenous Metabolite Cytochrome P450	Endocrinology Cancer
20α-Dihydroprogesterone is the metabolite of Progesterone (HY-N0437). 20α-Dihydroprogesterone inhibits cell proliferation and migration in breast tissue. 20α-Dihydroprogesterone inhibits aromatase in cell MCF-7aro with IC₅₀ about 5 μM .

HY-N0015R

Astragalin (Standard) Astragaline (Standard); 3-Glucosylkaempferol (Standard); Kaempferol 3-β-D-glucopyranoside (Standard)	Reference Standards Apoptosis NF-κB	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Astragalin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Astragalin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Astragalin (Astragaline) a flavonoid with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, bacteriostatic activity. Astragalin inhibits cancer cells proliferation and migration, induces apoptosis. Astragalin is orally active and provides nerve and heart protection, and resistance against and osteoporosis .

HY-117522

Sepin-1 2 Publications Verification	Separase	Cancer
Sepin-1 is a potent separase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 14.8 µM. Sepin-1 inhibits cell proliferation, migration and wound healing. Sepin-1 decreases the expression of FoxM1 protein and mRNA level. Sepin-1 shows anti-tumor activity .

HY-P2982

Ceramide 1-phosphate	Liposome	Metabolic Disease
Ceramide 1-phosphate is a bioactive lipid and one of the key components of sphingolipids. Ceramide 1-phosphate playing diverse roles in cellular behaviors such as cell differentiation, migration, proliferation and death .

HY-144627

PROTAC Axl Degrader 2	PROTACs TAM Receptor	Cancer
PROTAC Axl Degrader 2 is a potent and selective PROTAC Axl degrader with an IC₅₀ of 1.61 μM. PROTAC Axl Degrader 2 shows anti-proliferation activity, anti-migration activity in vitro. PROTAC Axl Degrader 2 induces mehuosis .

HY-168596

RhoA-ROCK-IN-1	ROCK Apoptosis	Cancer
RhoA-ROCK-IN-1 (Compound b19) is an inhibitor of RhoA/ROCK. RhoA-ROCK-IN-1 can significantly inhibit cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, while promoting cell apoptosis. RhoA-ROCK-IN-1 demonstrates remarkable anticancer activity by inhibiting the RhoA/ROCK pathway .

HY-112547

CRT5 CRT0066051	PKD	Others
CRT5, a pyrazine benzamide, is a potent and selective inhibitor for all three isoforms of PKD in endothelial cells treated with VEGF (IC₅₀s = 1, 2, and 1.5 nM for PKD1, PKD2, and PKD3, respectively). CRT5 decreases VEGF-induced endothelial migration, proliferation and tubulogenesis .

HY-N7790

Citrusinol	Others	Cancer
Citrusinol is a natural product isolated from D. caudatum. Citrusinol has anticancer activity and inhibits the proliferation and migration of human hepatocytes HepG 2 .

HY-113127

L-Tryptophanamide	Apoptosis	Others
L-Tryptophanamide is a compound discovered in wet age-related macular degeneration research, which has activities related to affecting retinal cell proliferation, apoptosis, necrosis and angiogenesis. In in vitro experiments, L-Tryptophanamide affects the proliferation, apoptosis and necrosis of human retinal pigment epithelial cells, and promotes tube formation and migration of human retinal endothelial cells.

HY-100498A

GSK-2256098 hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications	FAK Apoptosis	Cancer
GSK-2256098 hydrochloride is a focal adhesion kinase (FAK) inhibitor that exhibits potential antiangiogenic and antineoplastic activities. GSK-2256098 hydrochloride targets FAK to inhibit tumor cell growth by regulating cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, and survival.

HY-144624

PROTAC Axl Degrader 1	PROTACs TAM Receptor	Cancer
PROTAC Axl Degrader 1 is a potent and selective PROTAC Axl degrader with an IC₅₀ of 0.92 μM. PROTAC Axl Degrader 1 shows anti-proliferation activity, anti-migration activity in vitro. PROTAC Axl Degrader 1 induces mehuosis .

HY-126771

Chrysomycin A Chr-A	Antibiotic Bacterial Akt GSK-3 β-catenin c-Myc	Infection Cancer
Chrysomycin A (Chr-A), an antibiotic, can be obtained from Streptomyces. Chrysomycin A exhibits antitumor and anti-tuberculous and MRSA activities. As for glioblastoma, Chrysomycin A inhibits the proliferation, migration, and invasion of cancer cells through the Akt/GSK-3β/β-catenin signaling pathway .

HY-129461

Dibenzyl trisulfide DTS	Cathepsin	Cancer
Dibenzyl trisulfide (DTS) is an active ingredient that can be isolated from Petiveria alliacea L.. Dibenzyl trisulfide inhibits cell proliferation and migration. Dibenzyl trisulfide decreased the mRNA and protein expression of BAK-1 and LTA. Dibenzyl trisulfide induces lysosomal membrane permeabilization and cathepsin B release .

HY-NP131

Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen (10.4kDa)	Discoidin Domain Receptor Apoptosis Autophagy	Cancer
Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen 10.4kDa is a novel biomaterial that have anticancer effects. Recombinant Humanized Type III Collagen 10.4kDa activates discoidin domain receptor 1 (DDR1), and thus inhibits autophagy, proliferation, and migration of cancer cells, and induces apoptosis .

HY-161268

NAE-IN-1	Apoptosis NEDD8-activating Enzyme Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cancer
NAE-IN-1 (compound X-10) is a potent NAE1 inhibitor. NAE-IN-1 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase. NAE-IN-1 increases ROS levels and prevents cell migration. NAE-IN-1 shows anti-proliferation activity .

HY-P3995

Scospondistatin	VEGFR	Cardiovascular Disease
Scospondistatin is an anti-angiogenic peptide that can inhibit proliferation and migration of human umbilical vein endothelial cells in vitro .

HY-P4002

Adamtsostatin 18	ADAMTS	Cancer
Adamtsostatin 18 is an anti-angiogenic peptide derived from proteins containing type I thrombospondin motifs. Adamtsostatin 18 inhibits cell migration and proliferation .

HY-N9954

Isoharringtonine	Apoptosis	Cancer
Isoharringtonine is a natural alkaloid that can be purified from Cephalotaxus koreana Nakai. Isoharringtonine can inhibit cancer cell proliferation and migration, and induce cancer cell apoptosis. Isoharringtonine can be used for the research of cancers .

HY-175753

Z17544625	Others	Cancer
Z17544625 is a Fascin inhibitor. Z17544625 has a strong binding capacity to fascin and inhibits Actin bundling. Z17544625 significantly reduces proliferation and impairs migration of CRC cells. Z17544625 can be used for cancer, especially colorectal cancer (CRC) research .

HY-179035

TBS6b	Molecular Glues CXCR	Cancer
TBS6b is a potent and selective ACKR3 molecular glue degrader. TBS6b degrades ACKR3 via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. TBS6b inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. TBS6b is relevant to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) research .

HY-149631

HFY-4A	HDAC	Cancer
HFY-4A is a HDAC inhibitor. HFY-4A inhibits breast cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, and induces cell apoptosis. HFY-4A induces immunogenic cell death (ICD). HFY-4A inhibits tumor growth in breast cancer xenograft mouse models .

HY-136699

Excisanin A	MMP FAK Src Integrin	Cancer
Excisanin A is a potent anticancer agent. Excisanin A inhibits cell proliferation, migration, adhesion and invasion. Excisanin A decreases the expression of MMP-2, MMP-9, p-FAK, p-Src, integrin β1 protein. Excisanin A has the potential for the research of breast cancer .

HY-N8835

Cannabisin D	p38 MAPK	Neurological Disease
Cannabisin D inhibits proliferation and migration of glioblastoma cells through MAPKs signaling .

HY-133570

17-AEP-GA	HSP ADC Payload	Cancer
17-AEP-GA, an HSP90 antagonist, is a potent inhibitor of glioblastoma cell proliferation, survival, migration and invasion. ADCs Toxin .

HY-174510

Human VEGFA mRNA	mRNA	Cancer
Human VEGFA mRNA encodes the human vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) protein, a member of the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family. VEGFA could induce proliferation and migration of vascular endothelial cells, and is essential for both physiological and pathological angiogenesis.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-108496

Sphingosine-1-phosphate 15+ Cited Publications S1P	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite LPL Receptor
Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is an agonist of S1P_1-5 receptors and a ligand of GPR3, GPR6 and GPR12. Sphingosine-1-phosphate is an intracellular second messenger and mobilizes Ca ²⁺ as an extracellular ligand for G protein-coupled receptors . Sphingosine-1-phosphate is an important lipid mediator generated from Sphingomyelin (HY-113498) or other membrane phospholipids . Sphingosine-1-phosphate stimulates the DNA synthesis, cell proliferation and migration .

HY-B0094

Artemisinin Maximum Cited Publications 32 Publications Verification Qinghaosu; NSC 369397	Infection Structural Classification Piscidia erythrina L. Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Source Classification	HCV Parasite Akt Ferroptosis
Artemisinin (Qinghaosu), a sesquiterpene lactone, is an anti-malarial agent isolated from the aerial parts of Artemisia annua L. plants . Artemisinin inhibits AKT signaling pathway by decreasing pAKT in a dose-dependent manner. Artemisinin reduces cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, tumorigenesis and metastasis and has neuroprotective effects .

HY-B2163

Astaxanthin 15+ Cited Publications	Cardiovascular Disease Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Whitening Agent Research on Agricultural Breeding Food Research Agricultural Research Microorganisms Sunscreen Terpenoids Pigments Diterpenoids Cosmetic Research Disease Research Fields Source Classification	PPAR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) STAT NF-κB Apoptosis
Astaxanthin, the red dietary carotenoid, is an orally effective and potent antioxidant. Astaxanthin inhibits NF-κB and down-regulates VEGF in blood glucose. Astaxanthin exerts anti-cancer cell proliferation, increases apoptosis, impairs migration and invasion by activating PPARγ and reducing the expression of STAT3. Astaxanthin also has neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory activity and can be used in studies of cancer, diabetic retinopathy, cardiovascular disease, and in the coloring of animal feed .

HY-B0633A

Hyaluronic acid 15+ Cited Publications Hyaluronan; Hyaluronate	Structural Classification Zea mays L. Classification of Application Fields Moisture Plants Endogenous metabolite Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Polysaccharides Gramineae Cosmetic Research Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Akt PI3K
Hyaluronic acid is a biopolymer composed of repeating units of disaccharides with various applications. Hyaluronic acid is a major component of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Hyaluronic acid is synthesized at the plasma membrane. Increased hyaluronic acid levels are associated with tumor cell growth, adhesion, migration, invasion and angiogenesis in digestive cancers. Hyaluronic acid participates in tissue remodeling and rapid cell proliferation in some physiological processes including embryonic morphogenesis and wound-healing. Hyaluronic acid activates the PI3K-Akt signaling. Hyaluronic acid acts as a regulator of cancer-associated lymphangiogenesis. Hyaluronic acid also enhances cell invasion and angiogenesis by promoting proteolytic MMP-9 binding to cell surface or stimulating MMP-9 binding to cell surface. Hyaluronic acid can be used as drug delivery for sodium butyrate to improve the anti-proliferative activity on breast cancer cell line. Hyaluronic acid can be studied in joint diseases, wound healing and cancer .

HY-B0633

Hyaluronic acid sodium 15+ Cited Publications Sodium hyaluronate	Structural Classification Microorganisms Animals Classification of Application Fields Cosmetic Research Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial PI3K Akt
Hyaluronic acid sodium (Sodium hyaluronate) is a biopolymer composed of repeating units of disaccharides with various applications. Hyaluronic acid sodium is a major component of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Hyaluronic acid sodium is synthesized at the plasma membrane. Increased hyaluronic acid sodium levels are associated with tumor cell growth, adhesion, migration, invasion and angiogenesis in digestive cancers. Hyaluronic acid sodium participates in tissue remodeling and rapid cell proliferation in some physiological processes including embryonic morphogenesis and wound-healing. Hyaluronic acid sodium activates the PI3K-Akt signaling. Hyaluronic acid sodium acts as a regulator of cancer-associated lymphangiogenesis. Hyaluronic acid sodium also enhances cell invasion and angiogenesis by promoting proteolytic MMP-9 binding to cell surface or stimulating MMP-9 binding to cell surface. Hyaluronic acid sodium can be used as drug delivery for sodium butyrate to improve the anti-proliferative activity on breast cancer cell line. Hyaluronic acid sodium can be studied in joint diseases, wound healing and cancer .

HY-13748

Silybin A 10+ Cited Publications Silibinin A	Flavanonols Flavonoids Glycine soya Classification of Application Fields Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub. Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Silybin A (Silibinin A), an effective anti-cancer and chemopreventive agent, has been shown to exert multiple effects on cancer cells, including inhibition of both cell proliferation and migration.

HY-N0410

Daucosterol 5 Publications Verification Eleutheroside A; β-Sitosterol β-D-glucoside	Classification of Application Fields Acanthopanax senticosus (Rupr. et Maxim.) Harms Plants Disease Research Fields Araliaceae Steroids Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy
Daucosterol is an orally active natural sterol compound, which has anti-inflammatory, anticancer and immunomodulatory activities. Daucosterol inhibits cancer cell proliferation by inducing autophagy through ROS-dependent manner. Daucosterol also inhibits colon cancer growth by inducing apoptosis, inhibiting cell migration and invasion and targeting caspase signalling pathway .

HY-N6871

Abietic acid 3 Publications Verification	Infection Colophony Classification of Application Fields Pinaceae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Bacterial IKK Ferroptosis
Abietic acid, an orally active diterpene isolated from Colophony, displays significant anti-proliferative, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity effect, bacteriostatic, cell cycle arresting and pro-apoptotic activities. Abietic acid inhibits lipoxygenase activity for allergy. Abietic acid enhances cell migration and tube formation in HUVECs. Abietic acid induces significant angiogenic potential, which is associated with upregulation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and p38 expression. Abietic acid attenuates sepsis-induced lung injury by inhibiting nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) pathway to inhibit M1 macrophage polarization. Abietic acid exhibits a positive effect against liver injury by attenuating inflammation and ferroptosis. Abietic acid shows accelerated wound closure in a mouse model of cutaneous wounds. Abietic acid significantly reduces the proliferation and growth of NSCLC cells by IKKβ inhibition.Additionally, Abietic acid ameliorates psoriasis-like inflammation and modulates gut microbiota in mice. Abietic acid is promising for research in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), liver injury-related deseases and psoriasis .

HY-N0015

Astragalin 15+ Cited Publications Astragaline; 3-Glucosylkaempferol; Kaempferol 3-β-D-glucopyranoside	Flavonols Flavonoids Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Thesium chinense Turcz. Source Classification Santalaceae Cancer	Apoptosis NF-κB
Astragalin (Astragaline) a flavonoid with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, bacteriostatic activity. Astragalin inhibits cancer cells proliferation and migration, induces apoptosis. Astragalin is orally active and provides nerve and heart protection, and resistance against and osteoporosis .

HY-18981

Decursin 2 Publications Verification (+)-Decursin	Classification of Application Fields Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Umbelliferae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Echinacea angustifolia DC. Source Classification	PKC Apoptosis CXCR
Decursin ((+)-Decursin) is a potent anti-tumor agent. Decursin also is a cytotoxic agent and a potent protein kinase C activator. Decursin induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G1 phase. Decursin decreases the expression of CDK2, CDK4, CDK6, cyclin D1 protein at 48 h. Decursin inhibits cell proliferation and migration. Decursin shows anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities .

HY-112234

L-Sepiapterin 1 Publications Verification Sepiapterin	Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Sepiapterin (Sepiapterin), is a phenylalanine hydroxylase activator, is a precursor of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) cofactor tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4). L-Sepiapterin improves endothelial dysfunction in small mesenteric arteries from db/db mice, and induces angiogenesis. L-Sepiapterin inhibits cell proliferation and migration of ovarian cancer cells via down-regulation of p70 ^S6K-dependent VEGFR-2 expression. L-Sepiapterin can be used for the study of hyperphenylalaninemia .

HY-127009

Levoleucovorin Levofolinic acid; Levofolene	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Lysyl Oxidase Apoptosis
Levoleucovorin (Levofolinic acid; Levofolene) is the pharmacologically and orally active levoisomer of Folinic acid (HY-17556), a synthetic folate analogue. Levoleucovorin can inhibit LOXL2 with an IC₅₀ of 68.81 μM. Levoleucovorin can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, migration and induce apoptosis. Levoleucovorin can be used as a rescue agent for high-dose Methotrexate (HY-14519). Levoleucovorin can reduce the frequency of embryonic malformations. Levoleucovorin can be used for the research of can and endocrinology, such as breast cancer and osteosarcoma .

HY-N0448

10-Gingerol 4 Publications Verification	Zingiber officinale Roscoe Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Phenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Zingiberaceae	AMPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Akt PI3K Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Apoptosis
10-Gingerol is an AMPK agonist, which is found in the ginger oleoresin from fresh rhizome with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-proliferative activities. 10-Gingerol suppresses neointimal hyperplasia and inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation. 10-Gingerol exhibits substantial scavenging activities with an IC₅₀ value of 10.47 μM against DPPH radical, an IC₅₀ value of 1.68 μM against superoxide radical and an IC₅₀ value of 1.35 μM against hydroxyl radical. 10-Gingerol inhibits the proliferation of MDA-MB-231 tumor cell line with an IC₅₀ of 12.1 μM. 10-Gingerol suppresses the proliferation, migration, invasion, and induced apoptosis through targeting the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in MDA-MB-231/IR cells. 10-Gingerol can be used in research on various common cancers such as ovarian cancer and colon cancer, as well as colitis and neurodegenerative diseases .

HY-N0837

Veratramine 1 Publications Verification NSC17821; NSC23880	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	PI3K Akt mTOR Autophagy Apoptosis
Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) is an orally active inhibitor of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and a SIGMAR1 modulator. Veratramine induces autophagic apoptosis of tumor cells, arrests the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase, and inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins to reduce tumor migration. Veratramine reduces spinal cord and sciatic nerve pathological damage in a neuropathy model by inhibiting SIGMAR1 binding to NMDAR and phosphorylation of NMDAR Ser896. Veratramine has anti-tumor proliferation, apoptosis induction, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities, and can be used in the study of cancers such as liver cancer and osteosarcoma, as well as diabetic peripheral neuropathy .

HY-B0367

Lornoxicam Chlortenoxicam; Ro 13-9297	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Apoptosis COX NO Synthase Interleukin Related Prostaglandin Receptor TNF Receptor
Lornoxicam (Chlortenoxicam) is an orally active oxycontin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and anticancer activities. Lornoxicam exhibits good inhibitory effects on both COX-1 and COX-2 (COX-1: IC₅₀=0.005 μM; COX-2:IC₅₀=0.008 μM) and inhibits the production of NO by iNOS (IC₅₀=65 μM) and the proinflammatory cytokine IL-6 (IC₅₀=54 μM). Lornoxicam also inhibits tumor cell proliferation and migration and induces tumor cell apoptosis. Lornoxicam can be used in the study of inflammatory pain, colorectal cancer and breast cancer .

HY-N0447

8-Gingerol 5 Publications Verification	Zingiber officinale Roscoe Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Phenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Zingiberaceae Cancer	TRP Channel Bacterial Apoptosis Autophagy STAT PERK EGFR PI3K Akt mTOR Caspase MMP
8-Gingerol can be found in the rhizome of ginger (Z. officinale) and has oral bioactivity. It activates TRPV1, with an EC₅₀ value of 5.0 µM. 8-Gingerol inhibits COX-2 and also suppresses the growth of H. pylori in vitro. Additionally, 8-Gingerol exhibits anticancer, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and modulating its downstream STAT3/ERK pathway to suppress the proliferation, migration, and invasion of colorectal cancer cells. 8-Gingerol also exerts immunosuppressive effects by inhibiting oxidative stress, inducing cell cycle arrest, promoting apoptosis, and regulating autophagy. Furthermore, 8-Gingerol has cardioprotective effects. 8-Gingerol is promising for research in the fields of cancer, infection, immunosuppression, and cardiovascular diseases.

HY-N2392

Kukoamine A 1 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Parasite Lipoxygenase Opioid Receptor Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Interleukin Related TNF Receptor PGE synthase COX
Kukoamine A, a spermine alkaloid, is an orally active and brain-penetrant component found in the root barks of Lycium chinense (L. chinense) Miller. Kukoamine A inhibits purified Crithidia fasciculata trypanothione reductase and soybean lipoxygenase, activates μ-opioid receptor. Kukoamine A can inhibt cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion, cause G0/G1 phase cell cycle arrest and induce apoptosis. Kukoamine A exerts neuroprotective effect and can induce autophagy . Kukoamine A inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced NO, ROS, PGE₂, TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6 production and COX-2 activity. Kukoamine A reverses palmitic acid-induced insulin resistance, lipid accumulation, and oxidative stress via downregulation of Srebp-1c. Kukoamine A can be used for the research of cancer, infection, inflammation, metabolic and neurological disease, such as glioblastoma and Parkinson's disease .

HY-B2167R

Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard) DHA (Standard); Cervonic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Endogenous metabolite Cardiovascular System Disorder Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docosahexaenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk. In Vitro: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is essential for the growth and functional development of the brain in infants. DHA is also required for maintenance of normal brain function in adults. The inclusion of plentiful DHA in the diet improves learning ability and memory . DHA is an essential requirement in every step of brain development like neural cell proliferation, migration, differentiation, synaptogenesis. The multiple double bonds and unique structure allow DHA to impart special membrane characteristics for effective cell signaling. Many development disorders like dyslexia, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, schizophrenia etc. are causally related to decreased level of DHA . DHA is a potent RXR ligand inducing robust RXR activation already at low micro molar concentrations. The EC₅₀ for RXRα activation by DHA is about 5-10 μM fatty acid . In Vivo: Docosahexaenoic acid administration over 10 weeks significantly reduces the number of reference memory errors, without affecting the number of working memory errors, and significantly increases the docosahexaenoic acid content and the docosahexaenoic acid/arachidonic acid ratio in both the hippocampus and the cerebral cortex . DHA treatment exerts neuroprotective actions on an experimental mouse model of PD. There is a decrease tendency in brain lipid oxidation of MPTP mice but it does not significantly .

HY-N1255

Scoulerine (-)-Scoulerine; Discretamine	Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis mTOR GABA Receptor PI3K Adrenergic Receptor Beta-secretase Akt
Scoulerine ((-)-Scoulerine; Discretamine) hydrochloride is a multi-target inhibitor with anti-tumor and antioxidant activities. Scoulerine mainly targets the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling axis and α1D-adrenergic receptor, disrupts microtubule structure, and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Scoulerine effectively inhibits mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity, targets GABA receptors and BACE1, and suppresses the proliferation, migration, invasion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and stem cell properties of cancer cells. Scoulerine also exhibits multiple pharmacological activities including anti-Plasmodium falciparum, antibacterial, antiemetic and antitussive effects, and regulates endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial function (modulates Bax, Bcl-2 and cytochrome c). Scoulerine is applicable to research related to leukemia, ovarian cancer, and colorectal cancer .

HY-121362

Evernic Acid	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite TrxR
Evernic Acid is an orally active thioredoxin reductase 1 (TrxR1) inhibitor and antiproliferative agent. Evernic Acid inhibits the proliferation and migration of human breast cancer cells. Evernic Acid blocks the NF-κB pathway by inhibiting p65 nuclear translocation and IκBα phosphorylation, thereby suppressing downstream inflammatory mediators. Evernic Acid acts as an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory agent and neuroprotective agent, protects neurons from cell death, mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress damage, reduces astrocyte activation, and ameliorates dopaminergic neuron loss and neuroinflammation. Evernic Acid inhibits enoyl reductases FabI and FabZ of Plasmodium falciparum. Evernic Acid downregulates the expression of lasB and rhlA genes in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, inhibits quorum sensing and biofilm formation, and exerts antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Evernic Acid is applicable to research related to breast cancer, Parkinson's disease, bacterial infections and fungal infections .

HY-N0616

Trifolirhizin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Trifolium pratense Linn. Sophora flavescens Aiton Plants Other Flavonoids Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Tyrosinase TNF Receptor Bacterial Apoptosis Autophagy AMPK mTOR ERK NF-κB
Trifolirhizin is a pterocarpan flavonoid found in the roots of Sophora flavescens. Trifolirhizin is a tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 506.77 μM. Trifolirhizin reduces intracellular melanin production and modulates multiple signaling pathways including NFκB-MAPK, AMPK/mTOR, PI3K/Akt, MAPK-NFATc1 and EGFR-MAPK. Trifolirhizin targets biological molecules including PTK6 and COX-2, inhibits the activities of hyaluronidase, collagenase and elastase, induces apoptosis, autophagy and cell cycle arrest, and suppresses the proliferation, migration and invasion of cancer cells. Trifolirhizin exerts diverse pharmacological effects including anti-inflammatory, anti-asthmatic, bone-protective, renoprotective, antibacterial, antifungal, hepatoprotective, antiplatelet, estrogenic and wound-healing activities. Trifolirhizin can be used to investigate a broad range of malignant, inflammatory, metabolic and infectious disorders .

HY-N0863

Methyl protodioscin NSC-698790; Smilax saponin B	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification Cancer	Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Akt c-Myc ERK p38 MAPK JNK FOXO
Methyl protodioscin (NSC-698790; Smilax saponin B) is a multi-target, selective, steroidal diglycoside inhibitor with antitumor activity that induces cell cycle arrest. The mechanism of action of Methyl protodioscin is complex, involving the induction of G2/M cell cycle arrest, regulation of the Bcl-2/Bax apoptotic pathway, inhibition of the Akt1/c-Myc axis and MAPK/ERK signaling, while simultaneously downregulating ADAM15 and inducing FOXO1 to reduce cholesterol synthesis. It also inhibits the JNK/c-Jun pathway, reducing the production of inflammatory factors (IL-6, TNF-α). Methyl protodioscin exhibits significant antitumor (inhibiting proliferation, migration, invasion, and inducing apoptosis), anti-inflammatory, and anti-restenosis activities. Methyl protodioscin can be used in research on lung cancer, prostate cancer, pancreatic cancer, and other tumors, as well as inflammatory diseases such as airway inflammation and enteritis .

HY-N0819

Raddeanin A 1 Publications Verification	Triterpenes Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis PI3K Akt ERK mTOR Wnt β-catenin Wee1 JNK VEGFR CDK
Raddeanin A is an oleanane-type triterpenoid saponin with oral activity. Raddeanin A inhibits SRC, mTOR, JNK, VEGFR2, NLRP3 inflammasome, Wnt/β-catenin, Wee1, PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, MAPK/ERK signaling pathway, AR-FL, AR-Vs, and downregulates the expression of p-PI3K and p-AKT. Raddeanin A inhibits osteoclast formation, bone resorption, osteolysis, cancer cell invasion, migration, proliferation, angiogenesis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, while induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, ROS production, immunogenic cell death and dendritic cell maturation. Raddeanin A improves blood-retinal barrier function, alleviates inflammation, regulates the tumor microenvironment, and enhances the activity of anti-PD-1 antibody. Raddeanin A is applicable to the research of breast cancer-associated osteolysis, human osteosarcoma, colorectal cancer, glioblastoma, Alzheimer's disease, cholangiocarcinoma, melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, castration-resistant prostate cancer and multiple myeloma .

HY-N3415

Kumatakenin 1 Publications Verification	Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Myrtaceae Plants Syzygium aromaticum Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Autophagy Caspase Ferroptosis SARS-CoV
Kumatakenin is an orally active apoptosis inducer and autophagy inhibitor, with a K_d value of 2.94 μM for mouse ATG5. Kumatakenin increases the activities of caspase-3, caspase-8 and caspase-9, thereby inducing caspase-dependent apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells. Kumatakenin reduces the expression of chemokines and pro-oncogenic factors in ovarian cancer cells, and inhibits M2 macrophage polarization. Kumatakenin inactivates TRIM65 function, reduces the expression and stability of FASN, and thus inhibits the proliferation, migration, invasion and tumor progression of esophageal cancer cells. Kumatakenin interacts with ATG5 to reduce its protein level, decrease LC3 level, and reduce the number of autophagosomes in the hippocampus. Kumatakenin binds to Eno3 to upregulate its expression, reduce the stability and expression level of IRP1 mRNA, inhibit ferroptosis, alleviate intestinal inflammation, and restore epithelial barrier function. Kumatakenin enhances the efficacy of antibiotics against pathogenic bacteria, inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication, and reduces cytokine production. Kumatakenin is applicable to research related to ovarian cancer, esophageal cancer, depression and colitis .

HY-N1966

(E)-Osmundacetone 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Microorganisms Phenols Polyphenols Source Classification	p38 MAPK PPAR
(E)-Osmundacetone is an inhibitor of the MAPK pathway. (E)-Osmundacetone inhibits the activation of the MAPK signaling pathway and restores the expression of PPARα/ACOX1. (E)-Osmundacetone abrogates abnormal cell proliferation, migration and liver metastasis induced by PTPRO silencing in colorectal cancer cells. (E)-Osmundacetone blocks OA-RD17-mediated activation of the MAPK signaling pathway, thereby reducing macrophage proliferation and migration. (E)-Osmundacetone is applicable to relevant research on colorectal cancer .

HY-75954

2-Hydroxyhexanoic acid 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
2-Hydroxyhexanoic acid is a metabolite. 2-Hydroxyhexanoic acid is elevated in metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. 2-Hydroxyhexanoic acid does not promote the proliferation, migration or invasion of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor cells. 2-Hydroxyhexanoic acid can be used in the research of metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors .

HY-W040055

Neopterin 1 Publications Verification D-(+)-Neopterin; D-erythro-Neopterin	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NF-κB PPAR ERK Raf Src
Neopterin is an immune system activator metabolized by GTP and can be produced by activated macrophages. Neopterin has the potential to resist vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. Neopterin inhibits the phosphorylation of NF-κB and promotes the expression of PPAR-γ, thereby suppressing the inflammatory response of vascular endothelial cells, reducing the formation of macrophage foam cells, and regulating the migration and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. Neopterin can be used in research fields such as cardiovascular diseases (such as atherosclerosis), inflammation-related diseases and tumor immunomonitoring .

HY-N4247

Kuwanon G	Infection Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Phenols Polyphenols Plants Moraceae Disease Research Fields Morus alba Linn. Source Classification	Bombesin Receptor Bacterial Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PI3K Akt GSK-3 MMP mTOR NF-κB LXR
Kuwanon G is a flavonoid compound and an antagonist of the bombesin receptor. Kuwanon G has multiple activities such as bactericidal, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-atherosclerotic, and neuroprotective effects. Kuwanon G exhibits strong antibacterial activity against oral pathogens, especially cariogenic bacteria and periodontal pathogens. Kuwanon G can induce apoptosis and inhibit proliferation, migration, and invasion of tumor cells. Kuwanon G can be used in the research of diseases such as gastric cancer and atherosclerosis .

HY-N2217

Rotundic acid	Cardiovascular Disease Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Plants Aquifoliaceae Microorganisms other families Terpenoids Parameria laevigata (Juss.) Moldenke Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Akt mTOR p38 MAPK Apoptosis Phosphatase Interleukin Related NF-κB PI3K Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Rotundic acid is an orally effective triterpenoid with a K_d value of 51.3 µM for PTP1B. Rotundic acid downregulates the AKT/mTOR pro-survival pathway and modulates the MAPK pathway. Rotundic acid induces cell cycle S-phase arrest, DNA damage and apoptosis; it inhibits migration, invasion, angiogenesis and proliferation of cancer cells. Rotundic acid improves leptin sensitivity, regulates gut microbiota and reduces cellular senescence. Rotundic acid can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, obesity, aging, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes .

HY-N6983

Licoricesaponin G2	Other Terpenoids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Terpenoids Plants Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	TNF Receptor PI3K Akt mTOR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Licoricesaponin G2 is an orally active component found in Licorice. Licoricesaponin G2 significantly ameliorates Bleomycin (HY-108345)-induced pulmonary fibrosis by inhibiting the TNF-α signaling pathway, reducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and decreasing extracellular matrix deposition. Licoricesaponin G2 inhibits cancer cells proliferation, migration, inhibits PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and increases ROS production. Licoricesaponin G2 can be used for the research of lung cancer and pulmonary fibrosis .

HY-N1983

Caudatin 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Asclepiadaceae Cynanchum otophyllum Schneid． Cynanchum auriculatum Royle ex Wight Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism PARP Caspase Bcl-2 Family VEGFR FAK WDR5 p38 MAPK JNK PPAR
Caudatin is an orally active and brain-penetrant C-21 steroidal found in Cynanchum bungei decne with a variety of biological activities. Caudatin can inhibit cell proliferation, migration, invasion, cause cell phase arrest, induce apoptosis, autophagy, ROS prodution and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential. Caudatin activates PARP, caspase-3, -7, -9, upregulates pro-apoptotic Bad and Bax and downregulates anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL. Caudatin suppresses VEGF, FAK phosphorylation, upregulates p21, p27, DR5 protein expression, activates the p38 MAPK, JNK and PPARα/TFEB-mediated autophagy-lysosomal signaling pathways. Caudatin can be used for the research of cancer, inflammation and neurological disease, such as glioma and Alzheimer's disease .

HY-119979

Cardanol monoene Cardanol C15:1	Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Phenols Plants Anacardium occidentaleL. Disease Research Fields Anacardiaceae Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism MMP CDK Caspase Bcl-2 Family PARP MDM-2/p53 Cholinesterase (ChE)
Cardanol monoene (Cardanol C15:1) is a phenolic compound which can be found in cashew nut shell liquid. Cardanol monoene can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, migration, cause S phase arrest, induce apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial depolarization. Cardanol monoene downregulates MMP-2, MMP-9, cyclinA1 expression, regulates CDK2, p53, Bax, cytochrome c, cleaved caspase-3, cleaved PARP, Apaf-1 expression and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. Cardanol monoene shows weak DPPH radical scavenging activity and AChE inhibition activity. Cardanol monoene is lethal to Artemia salina nauplii. Cardanol monoene. Cardanol monoene can be used for the research of cancer, infection and inflamation .

HY-N2255

Crebanine 4 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Alkaloids Stephania venosa Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Plants Menispermaceae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Akt Apoptosis NF-κB Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) p38 MAPK ERK Interleukin Related TNF Receptor NO Synthase nAChR Bacterial
Crebanine is an isoquinoline-like alkaloid that can be derived from Stephania. Crebanine is an antagonist of the α7-nAChR with an IC₅₀ of 19.1 μM. Crebanine suppresses the proliferation, migration, and invasion of cancer cells, triggers reactive oxygen species (ROS) burst, and promotes apoptosis. Crebanine inhibits the AKT/FoxO3a, NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways. Crebanine attenuates NOX2 hyperactivation, exhibits antioxidant properties by reducing reactive oxygen species and peroxidation in microglia cells. Crebanine inhibits voltage-dependent Na ⁺ current in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes. Crebanine has high inhibitory activity against gram-positive animal pathogenic bacteria. Crebanine ameliorates ischemia-reperfusion brain damage in middle cerebral artery occlusion and reperfusion (MCAO/R) rats. Crebanine significantly improves Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced cognitive deficits in ICR mice. Crebanine can be used for the study of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), cerebral ischemia and Alzheimer's disease .

HY-121204

Iberverin 3-Methylthiopropyl isothiocyanate	Natural Products Cruciferous vegetables Classification of Application Fields Plants Brassicaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Iberverin (-Methylthiopropyl isothiocyanate) is a sulforaphane homolog. Iberverin has anticancer activity. Iberverin inhibits cell proliferation and migration. Iberverin induces mitochondrial-related apoptosis and intracellular reactive oxygen species .

HY-N8284

Tomentosin 1 Publications Verification	Sesquiterpenes Plants Compositae Desmodium sandwicense Source Classification	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Fungal SOD Interleukin Related NF-κB Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Keap1-Nrf2
Tomentosin is an orally active natural sesquiterpenoid lactone. Tomentosin exhibits multiple activities such as anti-tumor, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant and neuroprotective effects. Tomentosin can inhibit tumor cell proliferation, migration and invasion, and induce apoptosis. Tomentosin can be used in the research of tumors, inflammation and nervous system diseases .

HY-B0094R

Artemisinin (Standard) Qinghaosu (Standard); NSC 369397 (Standard)	Structural Classification Piscidia erythrina L. Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Compositae Source Classification	Reference Standards HCV Parasite Akt Ferroptosis
Artemisinin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Artemisinin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Artemisinin (Qinghaosu), a sesquiterpene lactone, is an anti-malarial agent isolated from the aerial parts of Artemisia annua L. plants . Artemisinin inhibits AKT signaling pathway by decreasing pAKT in a dose-dependent manner. Artemisinin reduces cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, tumorigenesis and metastasis and has neuroprotective effects .

HY-N0475

Triptophenolide Hypolide; (+)-Triptophenolide	Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Celastraceae Other Diseases Phenols Diterpenoids Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f. Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Androgen Receptor Pyroptosis Caspase Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis
Triptophenolide (Hypolide) is a colorless crystal isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of Tripterygium wilfordii. Triptophenolide is an orally active pan‑antagonist of the androgen receptor (AR) with an IC₅₀ of 467 nM against human wild‑type AR. Triptophenolide reduces AR expression, inhibits AR nuclear translocation, downregulates prostate‑specific antigen mRNA levels, and suppresses the growth of AR‑positive prostate cancer cells. Triptophenolide shows anti-tumor effects against breast cancer by inhibiting cell proliferation and migration, inducing G1-phase arrest and apoptosis, repressing xenograft tumor growth. Triptophenolide inhibits pyroptosis, alleviates tissue inflammation, and ameliorates synovial injury. Triptophenolide can be used for the study of prostate cancer, rheumatoid arthritis and breast cancer .

HY-N4246

Bacopaside I	Triterpenes Structural Classification Terpenoids Scrophulariaceae Plants Bacopa monnieri (Linn.) Wettst. Source Classification	Aquaporin PKC Akt PI3K Apoptosis Monoamine Oxidase Pregnane X Receptor (PXR)
Bacopaside I is an orally active aquaporin AQP1 inhibitor and PKC modulator with neuroprotective and anticancer activities. Bacopaside I specifically blocks the water channel and cGMP-gated ion channel activities of AQP1 without affecting AQP4, thereby inhibiting the migration of colon cancer cells expressing AQP1. Bacopaside I activates the Akt pathway by interacting with PI3K, specifically inhibits MAO-A, effectively alleviates neuron necrosis and apoptosis induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation, reduces oxidative stress, and regulates the surface expression of neuroreceptors. When combined with Bacopaside II (HY-N6016), Bacopaside I significantly reduces the viability, proliferation and invasion ability of breast cancer cells, and binds to the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Bacopaside I is applicable to the research of colon cancer, breast cancer, vascular dementia, cerebral ischemia and other related diseases .

HY-N1510

Kaempferol 3-O-gentiobioside	Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Sauropus spatulifolius Beille Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Euphorbiaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Glycosidase Notch Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NF-κB Mucin Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bacterial TGF-beta/Smad Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)
Kaempferol 3-O-gentiobioside is an orally active flavonoid, with a K_a value of 57 µM against human NOTCH1 and an IC₅₀ value of 50 μM against α-glucosidase. Kaempferol 3-O-gentiobioside inhibits the NOTCH signaling pathway. It downregulates the expression of TLR4 and NLRP3, and suppresses the activation and nuclear translocation of NF-κB. Kaempferol 3-O-gentiobioside inhibits the expression of MUC5AC, reduces nitrite and ROS levels, and attenuates excessive mucus secretion. It exhibits antibacterial activity, reducing the formation and growth of MRSA biofilms. Kaempferol 3-O-gentiobioside blocks the TGF-β/ALK5/Smad signaling pathway and inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition. It suppresses the proliferation, migration, invasion and metastatic growth of tumor cells. Kaempferol 3-O-gentiobioside alleviates airway inflammation and mucus hypersecretion in mice with allergic asthma . It reduces the volume of ovarian cancer xenografts in mice. Kaempferol 3-O-gentiobioside can be used in research related to allergic asthma, diabetes, MRSA infection, breast cancer, gastric cancer and ovarian cancer .

HY-113062

20α-Dihydroprogesterone 20-OH-P	Animals Steroids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Cytochrome P450
20α-Dihydroprogesterone is the metabolite of Progesterone (HY-N0437). 20α-Dihydroprogesterone inhibits cell proliferation and migration in breast tissue. 20α-Dihydroprogesterone inhibits aromatase in cell MCF-7aro with IC₅₀ about 5 μM .

HY-N0015R

Astragalin (Standard) Astragaline (Standard); 3-Glucosylkaempferol (Standard); Kaempferol 3-β-D-glucopyranoside (Standard)	Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Microorganisms Phenols Polyphenols Plants Thesium chinense Turcz. Source Classification Santalaceae	Reference Standards Apoptosis NF-κB
Astragalin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Astragalin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Astragalin (Astragaline) a flavonoid with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, bacteriostatic activity. Astragalin inhibits cancer cells proliferation and migration, induces apoptosis. Astragalin is orally active and provides nerve and heart protection, and resistance against and osteoporosis .

HY-N8389

Globulol	Structural Classification Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Myrtaceae Plants Eucalyptus globulus Labill. Source Classification	Bacterial Fungal PAK Akt STAT PD-1/PD-L1 Apoptosis CCR
Globulol is a terpenoid metabolite and Antimicrobial agent. Globulol can be isolated from Alpinia oxyphylla Miq. Globulol binds to PAK4, reduces the expression level of PAK4 in cancer cells, decreases the phosphorylation of AKT, and downregulates the expressions of STAT3, phosphorylated STAT3, and PD-L1. Globulol promotes the secretion of CCL4 by cancer cells. Globulol reduces the viability and proliferation ability of cancer cells, induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and Apoptosis in cancer cells, and inhibits cancer cell migration and the integrity of 3D tumor spheres. Globulol enhances the relevant effects of anti-PD-1 agents in the cancer cell microenvironment. Globulol exhibits anticancer activity against liver cancer. Globulol inhibits the mycelial growth of phytopathogenic fungi and the growth of phytopathogenic bacteria. Globulol can be used in studies related to hepatocellular carcinoma .

HY-N7790

Citrusinol	Flavonoids Ohwia caudata (Thunberg) H. Ohashi Leguminosae Plants Other Flavonoids Source Classification	Others
Citrusinol is a natural product isolated from D. caudatum. Citrusinol has anticancer activity and inhibits the proliferation and migration of human hepatocytes HepG 2 .

HY-129461

Dibenzyl trisulfide DTS	Natural Products Petiveriaceae Plants Petiveria alliacea Source Classification	Cathepsin
Dibenzyl trisulfide (DTS) is an active ingredient that can be isolated from Petiveria alliacea L.. Dibenzyl trisulfide inhibits cell proliferation and migration. Dibenzyl trisulfide decreased the mRNA and protein expression of BAK-1 and LTA. Dibenzyl trisulfide induces lysosomal membrane permeabilization and cathepsin B release .

HY-134000

Emodic acid NSC624610	Quinones Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Leguminosae Cercis chinensis Bunge Anthraquinones Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	p38 MAPK NF-κB ERK JNK VEGFR MMP
Emodic acid (NSC624610) is an anthraquinone compound isolated from A. microcarpus, which can inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells by inhibiting the activity of NF-κB. Emodic acid can also inhibit the phosphorylation of p38, ERK and JNK, the secretion of tumor-promoting cytokines IL-1β and IL-6, and the expression of VEGF and MMP, thereby inhibiting the invasion and migration potential of cancer cells .

HY-N11262

Sudachitin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Rutaceae Citrus sudachi Hort. ex Shirai. Plants Source Classification	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Sirtuin PGC-1α p38 MAPK HSP TNF Receptor NO Synthase Apoptosis
Sudachitin is an orally active compound that potently inhibits mouse PDE1C and human PDE4B, with IC₅₀ values of 5.0 μM and 15.0 μM, respectively. Sudachitin upregulates Sirt1 and PGC‑1α expression in skeletal muscle to regulate energy metabolism and promote mitochondrial biogenesis. Sudachitin improves lipid metabolism, glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, energy expenditure, and fatty acid β‑oxidation. Sudachitin activates p38MAPK signaling, induces HSP27 phosphorylation and caspase‑dependent apoptosis, and blocks EGF‑driven keratinocyte migration and proliferation. Sudachitin suppresses LPS‑induced TNF‑α, NO, and iNOS expression in macrophages and shows potent anti‑inflammatory activity. Sudachitin can be used for the research of metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and psoriasis. .

HY-Y0106

2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	mTOR Xanthine Oxidase Apoptosis
2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone, a polyphenolic derivative of Acetophenone (HY-Y0989), is an orally active mTOR inhibitor. 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone shows antioxidant activity. 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone inhibits cell growth and proliferation in CRC cells. 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone arrests at G0/G1 phase of cell cycle, induces apoptosis and suppresses cell migration in CRC cells. 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone inhibits xanthine oxidase (XOD) with an IC₅₀ of 1.24 mM. 2,6-dihydroxyacetophenone improves uric acid metabolism in hyperuricemia mice, reduces plasma cholesterol in hypercholesterolemic rats, and inhibits lipid accumulation in HFD-induced obese mice. 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone can be used for the study of colorectal cancer (CRC), hyperuricemia and hypercholesterolemia .

HY-N0837R

Veratramine (Standard) NSC17821 (Standard); NSC23880 (Standard)	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards PI3K Akt mTOR Autophagy Apoptosis
Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Veratramine (HY-N0837). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) is an orally active inhibitor of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and a SIGMAR1 modulator. Veratramine induces autophagic apoptosis of tumor cells, arrests the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase, and inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins to reduce tumor migration. Veratramine reduces spinal cord and sciatic nerve pathological damage in a neuropathy model by inhibiting SIGMAR1 binding to NMDAR and phosphorylation of NMDAR Ser896. Veratramine has anti-tumor proliferation, apoptosis induction, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities, and can be used in the study of cancers such as liver cancer and osteosarcoma, as well as diabetic peripheral neuropathy .

HY-N9954

Isoharringtonine	Cephalotaxus harringtonia (Knight ex J.Forbes) K.Koch Alkaloids Taxaceae Plants Source Classification	Apoptosis
Isoharringtonine is a natural alkaloid that can be purified from Cephalotaxus koreana Nakai. Isoharringtonine can inhibit cancer cell proliferation and migration, and induce cancer cell apoptosis. Isoharringtonine can be used for the research of cancers .

HY-W001925

7-Methoxy-1-tetralone	Juglandaceae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Phenols Plants Juglans mandshurica Source Classification	Apoptosis NF-κB c-Met/HGFR Akt MMP
7-Methoxy-1-tetralone is a potent antitumor agent. 7-Methoxy-1-tetralone inhibits cancer cell proliferation and migration, and induces hepatocellular carcinoma cell (HCC) apoptosis. 7-Methoxy-1-tetralone decreased the protein levels of NF-κB, matrix metallopeptidase 2 (MMP2)/MMP9, and p-AKT. 7-Methoxy-1-tetralone showed antitumor activity in nude mice and had no effect on body weight and liver, spleen and organ index .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-N0060BS

(E)-Ferulic acid-d3

(E)-Ferulic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled (E)-Ferulic acid. (E)-Ferulic acid is a isomer of Ferulic acid which is an aromatic compound, abundant in plant cell walls. (E)-Ferulic acid causes the phosphorylation of β-catenin, resulting in proteasomal degradation of β-catenin and increases the expression of pro-apoptotic factor Bax and decreases the expression of pro-survival factor survivin. (E)-Ferulic acid shows a potent ability to remove reactive oxygen species (ROS) and inhibits lipid peroxidation. (E)-Ferulic acid exerts both anti-proliferation and anti-migration effects in the human lung cancer cell line H1299 .

HY-B0194S

Tizanidine-d4

Tizanidine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Tizanidine (HY-B0194). Tizanidine, a skeletal muscle relaxant, is an orally effective central α₂-adrenoceptor agonist (IC₅₀ = 6.9 nmol). Tizanidine primarily exerts muscle relaxation effects by inhibiting the release of excitatory amino acids (glutamate and aspartate) from the presynaptic terminals of spinal cord interneurons. Tizanidine has anti-injury activity and can inhibit gastrointestinal (GI) transport. Tizanidine can inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells and induce cell apoptosis by upregulating Nischarin and inhibiting the AKT and Wnt3a/β-catenin signaling pathways. Tizanidine can be used to treat spasticity caused by diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke, and spinal cord injury (SCI).

HY-B0094S

Artemisinin-d3

Artemisinin-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Artemisinin. Artemisinin (Qinghaosu), a sesquiterpene lactone, is an anti-malarial agent isolated from the aerial parts of Artemisia annua L. plants . Artemisinin inhibits AKT signaling pathway by decreasing pAKT in a dose-dependent manner. Artemisinin reduces cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, tumorigenesis and metastasis and has neuroprotective effects .

HY-121356S

Carebastine-d5
Carebastine-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Carebastine. Carebastine is the active metabolite of Ebastine. Carebastine is a histamine H1 receptor antagonist. Carebastine inhibits VEGF-induced HUVEC and HPAEC proliferation, migration and angiogenesis in a dose-dependent manner . Carebastine suppresses the expression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor .

HY-121356S1

Carebastine-d5 Methyl Ester
Carebastine-d₅ Methyl Ester is the deuterium labeled Carebastine. Carebastine is the active metabolite of Ebastine. Carebastine is a histamine H1 receptor antagonist. Carebastine inhibits VEGF-induced HUVEC and HPAEC proliferation, migration and angiogenesis in a dose-dependent manner . Carebastine suppresses the expression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor .

HY-B0094S3

Artemisinin-13C,d4

Artemisinin- ¹³C,d₄ is ¹³C and deuterated labeled Artemisinin (HY-B0094). Artemisinin (Qinghaosu), a sesquiterpene lactone, is an anti-malarial agent isolated from the aerial parts of Artemisia annua L. plants . Artemisinin inhibits AKT signaling pathway by decreasing pAKT in a dose-dependent manner. Artemisinin reduces cancer cell proliferation, migration, invasion, tumorigenesis and metastasis and has neuroprotective effects .

HY-B1221S1

Flufenamic acid-13C6

Flufenamic acid- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C₆ labeled Flufenamic acid. Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca ²⁺ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K+ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.

HY-B1221S

Flufenamic acid-d4

Flufenamic acid-d₄ is deuterium labeled Flufenamic acid. Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca ²⁺ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K+ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.

HY-B0568S

Deferiprone-d3

Deferiprone-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Deferiprone (HY-B0568). Deferiprone is a potent, orally active, brain-penetrant, cell-penetrant, skin-permeable, free iron chelating agent. Deferiprone inhibits the proliferation and migration, and stimulates apoptosis in tumor cell. Deferiprone can inhibit KDM. Deferiprone has antianemic, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antidotal activity. Deferiprone can be used in cancer, cardiovascular disease, infection, inflammation, and neurological disease study .

HY-G0007S

Omeprazole sulfone-d3

Omeprazole sulfone-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Omeprazole sulfone. Omeprazole sulfone (Omeprazole sulphone) is one of the major circulating metabolites of Omeprazole (HY-B0113) in vivo, and belongs to class 4 non-mutagenic impurities. Omeprazole sulfone does not bind to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), nor does it induce the expression of CYP1A1 or CYP1A2. However, Omeprazole sulfone promotes the migration of gastric epithelial cells under basal conditions and reverses the inhibitory effect of Indomethacin (HY-14397) on cell migration. Omeprazole sulfone does not promote cell proliferation, nor does it upregulate COX-2 expression or activate signaling pathways such as ERK, P38 MAPK and PI3K. Omeprazole sulfone maintains basal ulcer healing under non-acid-dependent conditions and can be used in studies related to gastric ulcer repair .

HY-G0007S1

Omeprazole sulfone-13C,d3

Omeprazole sulfone- ¹³C,d₃ is the deuterium and ¹³C labeled Omeprazole sulfone. Omeprazole sulfone (Omeprazole sulphone) is one of the major circulating metabolites of Omeprazole (HY-B0113) in vivo, and belongs to class 4 non-mutagenic impurities. Omeprazole sulfone does not bind to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), nor does it induce the expression of CYP1A1 or CYP1A2. However, Omeprazole sulfone promotes the migration of gastric epithelial cells under basal conditions and reverses the inhibitory effect of Indomethacin (HY-14397) on cell migration. Omeprazole sulfone does not promote cell proliferation, nor does it upregulate COX-2 expression or activate signaling pathways such as ERK, P38 MAPK and PI3K. Omeprazole sulfone maintains basal ulcer healing under non-acid-dependent conditions and can be used in studies related to gastric ulcer repair .

HY-B0194AS

Tizanidine-d4 hydrochloride

Tizanidine-d₄ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Tizanidine hydrochloride (HY-B0194A). Tizanidine hydrochloride, a skeletal muscle relaxant, is an orally effective central α₂-adrenoceptor agonist (IC₅₀ = 6.9 nmol). Tizanidine hydrochloride primarily exerts muscle relaxation effects by inhibiting the release of excitatory amino acids (glutamate and aspartate) from the presynaptic terminals of spinal cord interneurons. Tizanidine hydrochloride has anti-injury activity and can inhibit gastrointestinal (GI) transport. Tizanidine hydrochloride can inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells and induce cell apoptosis by upregulating Nischarin and inhibiting the AKT and Wnt3a/β-catenin signaling pathways. Tizanidine hydrochloride can be used to treat spasticity caused by diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke, and spinal cord injury (SCI).

HY-A0084AS

Procainamide-d4

Procainamide-d₄ (Procaine amide-d₄) is the deuterium labeled Procainamide (HY-A0084A). Procainamide (Procaine amide) is a specific and potent inhibitor of DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1), which reactivates the expression of tumor suppressor factors by demethylating tumor suppressor genes. Procainamide induces vacuolization in various cell types and reduces cell proliferation and migration. Procainamide relaxes airway smooth muscle by activating potassium channels. Procainamide can be used in cancer and arrhythmia research .

HY-18981S

Decursin-d6

Decursin-d₆ ((+)-Decursin-d₆) is the deuterium labeled Decursin (HY-18981). Decursin ((+)-Decursin) is a potent anti-tumor agent. Decursin also is a cytotoxic agent and a potent protein kinase C activator. Decursin induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G1 phase. Decursin decreases the expression of CDK2, CDK4, CDK6, cyclin D1 protein at 48 h. Decursin inhibits cell proliferation and migration. Decursin shows anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities .

HY-W766368

C6 Ceramide-13C2,d2

C6 Ceramide- ¹³C₂,d₂ (C6-Cer- ¹³C₂,d₂) is the deuterium labeled and ¹³C-labeled C6 Ceramide (HY-19542). C6 Ceramide (C6-Cer) is a short-chain, cell-permeable ceramide pathway activator with anticancer activity. C6 Ceramide-mediated miR-29b expression participates in the progression of multiple myeloma through suppressing the proliferation, migration and angiogenesis of endothelial cells by targeting Akt signal pathway. C6 Ceramide exhibits multiple anti-cancer properties including cell cycle arrest, Apoptosis, inhibition of tumor growth and enhances the effects of chemotherapy in drug-resistant cancer cells. C6-ceramide can be used as an adjuvant for chemotherapeutic agents, to enhance anti-tumor effects .

Targets Recommended: Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-112005G

DOPE Dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine; 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine	Ferroptosis Glutathione Peroxidase ACSL Family Amino acid Transporter	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
DOPE GMP is DOPE (HY-112005) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. DOPE (Dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine; 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine) is an orally active inhibitor of ferroptosis with anti-inflammatory and intestinal barrier maintenance activities. DOPE regulates the expression of ACSL4, SLC7A11 and GPX4 to restore the redox system balance, thereby reducing the levels of lipid peroxides, iron ions and intestinal inflammatory factors (IL-1β and IL-6). DOPE promotes the migration and proliferation of intestinal epithelial cells and increases the level of tight junction proteins; it also destabilizes endosomal membranes, mediates the conjugation of RVG peptides with mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes to enhance brain targeting. DOPE can be applied to research related to neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis and Alzheimer's disease .

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