1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Apoptosis NF-κB Immunology/Inflammation
  2. Pyruvate Kinase Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
  3. PKM2-IN-12

PKM2-IN-12 is an orally active PKM2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 10 nM. PKM2-IN-12 inhibits COLO-205 cell proliferation and migration, arrests the cell cycle, and induces apoptosis. PKM2-IN-12 significantly reduces cellular levels of lactate, pyruvate, and ROS. PKM2-IN-12 directly kills cancer cells and restores disrupted gut microbiota balance in mice model. PKM2-IN-12 can be used to study colorectal cancer.

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PKM2-IN-12

PKM2-IN-12 Chemical Structure

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Description

PKM2-IN-12 is an orally active PKM2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 10 nM. PKM2-IN-12 inhibits COLO-205 cell proliferation and migration, arrests the cell cycle, and induces apoptosis. PKM2-IN-12 significantly reduces cellular levels of lactate, pyruvate, and ROS. PKM2-IN-12 directly kills cancer cells and restores disrupted gut microbiota balance in mice model. PKM2-IN-12 can be used to study colorectal cancer[1].

IC50 & Target[1]

PKM2

10 nM (IC50)

In Vitro

PKM2-IN-12 (Compound 10j) (24 h) shows significant differences in sensitivity in COLO-205, CAL-27 and MCF-7 cells with IC50s of 4.21, 13.3 and 22.34 μM[1].
PKM2-IN-12 (4.21 μM, 48 h) mainly kills COLO-205 cells by inducing late apoptosis and blocks the cells at the G2 phase[1].
PKM2-IN-12 (4.21 μM) significantly inhibits the migration ability of COLO-205 cells[1].
PKM2-IN-12 (4.21 μM, 0-48 h) significantly reduces the levels of lactate, pyruvate and ROS within the COLO-205 cells[1].
PKM2-IN-12 (4.21 μM, 48 h) increases the expression of PKM2 monomers and tetramers, but did not affect PKM1 in COLO-205 cells[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

PKM2-IN-12 (Compound 10j) (50-100 mg/kg, p.o., once every three days for 72 days) effectively inhibits tumor growth in the colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CAC) model and reverses the intestinal flora imbalance in mice[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: AOM (HY-111375)/DSS (HY-116282C)-induced colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CAC) model established in BALB/c mice[1]
Dosage: 50, 75 and 100 mg/kg
Administration: Oral administration (p.o,), once every three days for 72 days
Result: Significantly inhibited tumor formation and reduce tumor burden.
Increased the length of the colon, and maintain the stable weight of the mice.
Significantly restored the alpha diversity of the intestinal microbiota in mice.
Reduced the pathological scores of the colon tissue, including inflammatory cell infiltration, epithelial damage and abnormal glandular structure.
Molecular Weight

465.35

Formula

C23H14Cl2N4OS

SMILES

O=C(C1=C(C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)N=C(NC3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3)S1)C4=CN=C5C=CC=CN54

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Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
References
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
PKM2-IN-12
Cat. No.:
HY-178748
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