PST3.1a
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
PST3.1a is an orally active and brain-penetrant N-acetylglucosamine glycosyltransferase (MGAT5) inhibitor with a human IC50 of 2 µM. PST3.1a inhibits TGFβR and FAK signaling pathway activity. PST3.1a alters β1,6-GlcNAc N-glycans and microtubule/microfilament integrity, increases OLIG2 expression, and inhibits proliferation, migration, invasiveness, and clonogenic capacities of glioblastoma initiating cells. PST3.1a reduces invasive and proliferative capacity of glioblastoma initiating cells in orthotopic graft models, increases overall survival of orthotopic graft model mice. PST3.1a blunts MGAT5 overexpression, decreases renal fibrosis via collagen 1, collagen 4, and galectin 3 downregulation in a rat chronic kidney disease model. PST3.1a can be used for the research of glioblastoma multiforme and chronic kidney disease.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.51%
- CAS No.: 1096144-06-7
- Formula: C32H33O6P
- Molecular Weight:544.57
-
Storage:
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) PST3.1a
MoreAll Galectin Isoforms
More
Biological Activity
|
MGAT5 2 μM (IC50) |
Collagen I |
Collagen IV |
Galectin-3 |
|
Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A-431 | EC50 |
14.5 μM
Compound: 3.1a, diastereomer
|
Antiproliferative activity against human A431 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human A431 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22268526] |
| B16-F10 | EC50 |
4.9 μM
Compound: 3.1a, diastereomer
|
Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16F10 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against mouse B16F10 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22268526] |
| C6 | EC50 |
0.52 μM
Compound: 3.1a, diastereomer
|
Antiproliferative activity against rat C6 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against rat C6 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22268526] |
| Caco-2 | EC50 |
57 μM
Compound: 3.1a, diastereomer
|
Antiproliferative activity against human Caco2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human Caco2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22268526] |
| DU-145 | EC50 |
65 μM
Compound: 3.1a, diastereomer
|
Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22268526] |
| Huh-7 | EC50 |
30 μM
Compound: 3.1a, diastereomer
|
Antiproliferative activity against human HuH7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human HuH7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22268526] |
| MDA-MB-435 | EC50 |
13.9 μM
Compound: 3.1a, diastereomer
|
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-435 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-435 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22268526] |
PST3.1a selectively inhibits purified recombinant human MGAT5 with an IC50 of 2 µM, without affecting recombinant human MGAT3 activity[1].
PST3.1a (5 µM; 10 days) reduces levels of multibranched β1,6-GlcNAc N-glycans in proliferative Gli4NS, confirming in-cellulo MGAT5 inhibition[1].
PST3.1a (2 µM; 10 days) reduces β1,6-GlcNAc branching and sialylation of N-glycans in proliferative Gli4NS, without affecting core fucosylation or O-glycosylation[1].
PST3.1a (5 µM; 48 h) does not reduce PHA-L binding in proliferative Gli4NS or GliTNS alone, but enhances the reduction in PHA-L binding caused by siMGAT5-mediated MGAT5 knockdown in these cells[1].
PST3.1a (2 µM; 48 h) increases MGAT5 expression in proliferative Gli4NS at 48 hours (which returns to control levels by 5 days) and upregulates OLIG2 expression without altering SMAD2 phosphorylation[1].
PST3.1a (1-10 µM; 10 days) increases the number of small neurospheres in proliferative Gli4NS and GliTNS by disrupting cell and neurosphere interactions, with effects enhanced in siMGAT5-transfected cells[1].
PST3.1a (2 µM; 48 h) impairs the clonogenic capacity of proliferative Gli4NS, with no additional effect from continuous treatment during colony formation[1].
PST3.1a (0.03-1 µM; 72 h) reduces β1,6-GlcNAc branching in differentiated Gli4DC and GliTDC[1].
PST3.1a (2 µM; 48 h) downregulates MGAT5 expression, inhibits SMAD2 phosphorylation, and inhibits FAK phosphorylation in differentiated Gli4DC[1].
PST3.1a (24 h) inhibits migration of differentiated Gli4DC, Gli7DC, GliTDC, and SNB75 cells on fibronectin, vitronectin, and laminin with IC50 values between 1 and 30 nM[1].
PST3.1a (48-72 h) inhibits proliferation of differentiated Gli4DC, Gli7DC, GliTDC, and SNB75 cells with IC50 values between 1.7 and 2.6 µM[1].
PST3.1a (24 h) inhibits invasion of differentiated Gli4DC, GliTDC, Gli7DC, and SNB75 cells through Matrigel, with IC50 values of 7 nM (Gli4DC) and 2.5 nM (GliTDC)[1].
PST3.1a (2 µM; 48 h) impairs migration of differentiated Gli4 cells, reduces long-distance migration from neurospheres, and disrupts the actin cytoskeleton[1].
PST3.1a (1-10 µM; 48 h)-induced cytotoxicity is reduced by E-cadherin overexpression in Gli4DC and enhanced by E-cadherin knockout in PANC-1 cells[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
-
Cell Line:Gli4NS
-
Concentration:2 µM
-
Incubation Time:48 h
-
Result:Increased MGAT5 protein expression and OLIG2 protein expression after 48 hours of treatment.
Left SMAD2 phosphorylation unchanged after 48 hours of treatment.
Restored MGAT5 protein expression to control levels after 5 days of treatment.
-
Cell Line:Gli4DC
-
Concentration:2 µM
-
Incubation Time:48 h
-
Result:Reduced MGAT5 protein expression.
Inhibited SMAD2 phosphorylation.
Inhibited FAK phosphorylation.
Left MGAT3 protein expression unchanged.
-
Cell Line:Gli4DC, PANC-1 cells (with E-cadherin manipulation)
-
Concentration:1, 3,10 µM
-
Incubation Time:48 h
-
Result:Reduced sensitivity to PST3.1a-induced cytotoxicity in Gli4DC with E-cadherin overexpression.
Increased sensitivity to PST3.1a-induced cytotoxicity in PANC-1 cells with E-cadherin knockout.
| Species | Dose | Route | Brain Concentration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mice[1] | 27 mg/kg | p.o. | 4.6 ng/g |
PST3.1a (25 mg/kg; p.o.; twice daily; two cycles of 30 days separated by 19 days) significantly improves median survival of Gli4 orthotopic xenograft mice to 108 days[1].
PST3.1a (0.2 mg/mL in drinking water; p.o.; daily; 4 weeks) significantly decreases renal expression of collagen 1 and collagen 4, blunts galectin 3 overexpression, and reduces markers of MGAT5 activity in a rat model of chronic kidney disease induced by 5/6th subtotal nephrectomy[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
-
Animal Model:NMRI-nude with orthotopic Gli4 xenografts (6-week-old female)[1]
-
Dosage:15 mg/kg
-
Administration:p.o.; twice daily; 10 consecutive days
-
Result:Reduced the overall Gli4-invaded brain surface significantly.
Reduced the number of Gli4 cells in the striatum of both ipsilateral and contralateral hemispheres by 80%.
Lowered tumoral cell densities within invaded cortex, corpus callosum, and striatum regions substantially compared to untreated mice.\nPrevented clinical signs of brain tumor development (prostration, weight loss) at the time control mice exhibited overt symptoms.
Increased the dorso-ventral axis of brains by 28% compared to control mice, reflecting reduced tumor-induced brain compression.
-
Animal Model:Sprague-Dawley (6-week-old; chronic kidney disease induced via 5/6th subtotal nephrectomy)[2]
-
Dosage:0.2 mg/mL
-
Administration:p.o.; in drinking water; daily; 4 weeks
-
Result:Significantly decreased renal expression of collagen 1 from 2.1% to 1.3%.
Significantly decreased renal expression of collagen 4 from 9.4% to 6.4%.
Showed a non-significant trend toward decrease in collagen 3 expression.
Caused a non-significant reduction in fibrosis (from 8.4% to 6.7%) via Sirius red staining.
Significantly blunted overexpression of galectin 3 from 9.4% to 5.7%.
Blunted overexpression of PHA-L.
Chemical Information
-
CAS No. 1096144-06-7
-
Appearance Solid
-
Molecular Weight 544.57
-
Formula C32H33O6P
-
Color White to off-white
-
SMILES
O[C@@H]([P@@](O[C@@H]1COCC2=CC=CC=C2)(C3=CC=CC=C3)=O)[C@@H](OCC4=CC=CC=C4)[C@@H]1OCC5=CC=CC=C5
-
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
Storage
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications (1)
-
Journal Impact Factor
-
Most Recent
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (183.63 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.59 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
-
%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
-
%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
-
Data Sheet (290 KB)
-
SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.8363 mL | 9.1816 mL | 18.3631 mL | 45.9078 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3673 mL | 1.8363 mL | 3.6726 mL | 9.1816 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1836 mL | 0.9182 mL | 1.8363 mL | 4.5908 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1224 mL | 0.6121 mL | 1.2242 mL | 3.0605 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0918 mL | 0.4591 mL | 0.9182 mL | 2.2954 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0735 mL | 0.3673 mL | 0.7345 mL | 1.8363 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0612 mL | 0.3061 mL | 0.6121 mL | 1.5303 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0459 mL | 0.2295 mL | 0.4591 mL | 1.1477 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0367 mL | 0.1836 mL | 0.3673 mL | 0.9182 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0306 mL | 0.1530 mL | 0.3061 mL | 0.7651 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0230 mL | 0.1148 mL | 0.2295 mL | 0.5738 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0184 mL | 0.0918 mL | 0.1836 mL | 0.4591 mL |